'F*ck Around and Find Out' Parenting Is Trending… Should You Try It?

13 Aug 2025 · 51 min · 16 chapters

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In short

The episode argues that “gentle parenting vs. fuck around and find out” is a false internet extreme. It claims the science-backed approach is authoritative parenting: high warmth plus clear structure, with emotion validation, not fear-based authoritarian control or permissive “no boundaries” parenting.

Guests

Kristen and Dina, child behavior experts, moms, and co-founders of Big Little Feelings.

Guest backgrounds

They present themselves as researchers/clinicians who teach parenting skills and run courses (BigLittleFeelings.com), emphasizing emotional regulation and attachment.

Key claims

Fear-based parenting (yelling, threats, spanking) shuts down the prefrontal cortex and pushes kids into fight/flight/freeze. Permissive parenting (validate everything, no limits) undermines frustration tolerance and impulse control. Validating feelings is not condoning behavior; feelings are taught, boundaries are held, and “repair” matters after parental mistakes.

Notable examples

A Wall Street Journal story about a parent throwing a 13-year-old into a pond after being sprayed with a water gun; discussion of “authoritarian” tactics like yelling/spanking vs “permissive” tactics like letting kids lead and get whatever they want.

Written by AI. May contain mistakes. Listen to the episode to check what was said.

Chapters

Tap a time to open that second in VO

The Dilemma of Parenting Styles

2:15 to 3:00

Exploring the shift from gentle parenting to a more assertive approach as discussed in recent articles.

“The thoughts, the questions, the wondering if you're doing any of this right.”

Parenting Truths and Realities

3:00 to 4:20

The hosts share their views on the challenges of parenting and the importance of emotional intelligence.

“We didn't know if you were going to join the episode today because you might have a baby any minute.”

The Birth Conversation

4:20 to 8:20

A light-hearted discussion about birth experiences and the differing perspectives on witnessing childbirth.

“Who leaves some mystery to the universe.”

Dog Parenting and Products

8:20 to 10:49

Discussion about the hosts' dogs and their preference for healthy dog food, introducing Sundays dog food.

“The two most important people in our household are not actually people.”

Dog Parenting and Products

10:52 to 12:21

Discussion about the hosts' dogs and their preference for healthy dog food, introducing Sundays dog food.

“As summer winds down, I'm getting ready to refresh my wardrobe, but I only want some timeless staples.”

Dog Parenting and Products

12:26 to 14:36

Discussion about the hosts' dogs and their preference for healthy dog food, introducing Sundays dog food.

“That's Q-U-I-N-C-E dot com slash BLF to get free shipping and 365 day returns.”

Dog Parenting and Products

14:39 to 14:52

Discussion about the hosts' dogs and their preference for healthy dog food, introducing Sundays dog food.

“With a 100-day risk-free trial, free shipping, and returns, you can experience this game-changing cookware with zero risk.”

The Parenting Debate: Gentle vs. Authoritarian

14:52 to 22:30

Explore the chaotic landscape of parenting advice and its extremes.

“Parenting right now is a war zone on the internet.”

Understanding Fear-Based Parenting

22:30 to 23:19

Discuss the impact of fear-based parenting on child development.

“What you're really hearing there is called authoritarian parenting, high control, low empathy, fear-based obedience.”

Understanding Fear-Based Parenting

23:48 to 25:18

Discuss the impact of fear-based parenting on child development.

“but you have are you hungry today odds are yes if you're anything like me you get hungry if you're You like to eat every day.”
Show all 16 chapters

The Impact of Authoritarian Parenting

29:14 to 36:48

Explore the effects of authoritarian versus permissive parenting styles.

“Hi, I don't know what happened, but I'm back.”

Foundations of Effective Parenting

36:48 to 41:29

Discover key elements for nurturing children effectively, including connection and boundaries.

“This is about emotional safety and relationship.”

Validating Emotions in Parenting

41:29 to 42:08

Learn why naming and validating feelings is crucial for child development.

“On that note, I'm going to bid you all adieu.”

The Science Behind Validating Feelings

42:08 to 44:29

Learn how validating emotions can significantly impact a child's development.

“And let's just get some things straight.”

The Importance of Emotional Literacy

44:30 to 48:09

Discover the long-term effects of emotional literacy on children's relationships and self-esteem.

“So when someone says you're too focused on feelings, like this is too soft and permissive, I kind of want to respond like a little snarky.”

Practical Parenting: Balancing Discipline and Understanding

48:10 to 49:46

Understand the balance between discipline and validating feelings in parenting.

“I want to raise a tough kid and I'm willing to do that.”
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Transcript

Automatic transcript. May contain errors.

0:00Sleep Number's new collections are designed to adapt to the changing nature of your life and sleep needs. Whether it's the personalized comfort of the new Comfort Mode mattress, the targeted pressure relief of the Comfort Next mattress, or the climate collection that actively cools or warms to help you fall asleep and stay asleep. And now, get early access to our biggest sale of the year. Save 25 % on the new Comfort Next Luxe for a limited time. Only at a Sleep Number store or sleepnumber.com. The following podcast is a Dear Media production. Welcome back to another episode of After Bedtime. This one is a spicy one because the internet is abuzz about gentle parenting versus F around and find out.

0:47So this week, the Wall Street Journal published a piece called Goodbye Gentle Parenting, Hello F Around and Find Out Parenting. And in this article, a parent describes the moment her 13-year-old sprayed her with a water gun. So she literally threw him into a pond. OK, clothes and all. And she says in this article, quote, some of the best lessons in life are the hard ones, unquote, she said. Another mom told The Wall Street Journal, maybe your kids wouldn't like that. Mine would. My kid is tougher than yours. That article blew up because it captured something parents everywhere are feeling. That maybe gentle parenting has stopped working.

1:29That staying calm and validating everything doesn't always cut it. And now parents are swinging hard in the other direction. But if you're a parent in 2025 caught between these two extremes, one side saying validate every emotion and the other side yelling, look around and find out. Well, you're probably wondering, what actually works? What kind of parent am I supposed to be? How do I raise a good, kind, resilient, strong kid? This episode is here to clear it up. We're going to tell you exactly how to parent backed by science, built for real life, to have a kid who is ready for the real world, who has emotional intelligence and is strong inside and out.

2:14Welcome to After Bedtime, where the house is finally quiet, but the real noise begins. The thoughts, the questions, the wondering if you're doing any of this right. We're Kristen. And Dina, child behavior experts, moms, and co-founders of Big Little Feelings. And we're not here to give you more pressure or perfect parenting energy. Nope. We're here to tell the truth, the unfiltered, beautiful, brutal truth about what it means to raise kids. and re-raise ourselves in the process. Because parenting isn't just about sleep schedules and snack hacks. It's about healing. It's about breaking cycles. It's about becoming the kind of adult you want your kids to grow up to be.

2:54This is the place where we say the quiet parts out loud. And we're so glad that you're here. Woo! Dina! Woo! Dina! Dina! And... I'm still here, guys. You're still here. We didn't know if you were going to join the episode today because you might have a baby any minute. We're on baby watch right now. No, she's going to do the episode between contractions. She would. She would love to. I actually would. I would do that. Besties, should we? You've seen me do that on the podcast. On the podcast. On a podcast. Obviously, we're not putting that on video. Only with video. No, she goes only with video.

3:31Dina prefers a video. Dina's first birth is somewhere on video, right? Somewhere? Yeah, and my second one. Yeah, well, I took the second one. Yeah. I had that on my phone. Dina wants it like her Instagram content for a while there was just like in their births, you know? Yes. It was everything. I'm a pass. Tyler, what's your stance on birth? You're into it? For it. You like it? You're fine with it? The results have been good. Oh, I have a man question. Did you go below the belt? Did you go down for the birth? Thank you for asking them in. I did not on the first. I did on the second. Huge regret.

4:11I could do it. That's honest. I would not do it again. Really? Straight up. Miraculous. It's a miracle that I don't need to witness. Wow. There's some miracles you don't need to see. Okay. Who leaves some mystery to the universe. Name one other miracle that you don't want to see. I mean, I'd love to see a star being born. Okay. Name one that you don't also want to see. Like probably any animal being born. okay gosh i love it does anything come to mind i think you should try it again maybe we should try with dina i should have done some research it goes back to a normal psicanic yeah miracle that i don't want to see is it because everybody cover your baby ears we have sex like is it different if somebody else does it or it's just in general the anatomy there's a lot of blood there's like a lot happening like yeah i don't know how your middle school experience was is that we saw the miracle of birth oh i didn't i think a lot of people saw that besties you i saw it she saw it did i see it and i just don't i don't you skipped class that day i'm sure i wonder how many people have seen that woman give birth it's a lot that's true this is one specific the miracle of birth is like this is video wow yes it is one video and that lady you're right I feel like you would really enjoy it.

5:30I'm really into it. I love her. You would enjoy that a lot. I would really like to watch it. I get to watch so many birth videos. I've watched like free birth videos in my free time. You know what I mean? It's when you have no one there. You're just birthing on your own. It's like that scene in Ace Ventura 2. I don't know what you're speaking about. My besties know. I do know. It's the rhino scene. The rhino scene. Even Tina knows. Tina, you know something. I know something for once about a movie. that's wild wow i'm proud of you she knows the pop culture thank you we i feel like this is a very hd episode right now you guys are really leaning into ping-ponging right now yeah we're vibing you feel about it it's it's a vibe we're vibing on birth it's rare that i do this but yeah we're vibing are you just like i'm just thrilled to be vibing right now i don't care what it's about but i'm just so happy to be accepted somewhere you fully are beyond and celebrated speaking of celebrated that's not my segue the story that i was going to come on here and tell is has nothing to do with this at all okay like 10 minutes ago when i was putting the baby down and by baby i mean he's almost three but you know he's going to be forever forever so i was putting the baby down and because he's the third baby and the internet is probably going to come at me and that's okay.

6:55He was having a pouchy before bed, but we brush his teeth after. Okay. For the record. But he was having a pouchy. Okay. And he spilled some on just his face. Okay. Not his jammies or anything. And the wipes were in another room. And you know what happens once you open that door, you open the door and all of a sudden, he needs to go do a thousand more hugs and needs to go outside. He needs to go do a million other things so i had one second to make the decision since it's not on his clothes and everything is fine i'm just gonna like like wipe this off with my hand but it's a significant amount so now what because you don't have any wipes so i put it in my mouth yeah yeah obviously okay this was the once upon a farm cherry elderberry flavor has anybody here tried that it sounds good mike eats those all the time that checks out sorry mike it's just when they're about to expire he's like oh i'll down this oh that's a great idea yeah wow um it was interesting is all i have to say i was surprised i don't know elderberry is like a very specific flavor you know i think this is this is less for pleasure and more for like immunity boosting is what this one tasted like a little bit like medicine you're not an elderberry girly yeah yeah and the mixture of cherry this is no shade Jennifer Gardner I love you and once upon a farm obsessed with pouches just for me as an adult I was surprised I gagged a little bit and then ran in here to record this podcast and that is my story and that's all I have for you guys pouches make me gag in general the texture so you're not alone this one's not gonna lie you do all right like the applesauce ones I do too give me a strawberry applesauce pouchy you know like right now I can I have one in my pocket to be honest with you from bedtime and i have to say i'm really excited about today's podcast because i've been kind of obsessively looking at all of the tiktoks and different takes and different articles written about the wall street journal article and so i'm happy dina and i haven't even talked about it and so it's exciting no obviously i'm so excited either because he doesn't care about child development right i mean i care just like give me the tools okay yeah you You know, we'd love you in the game.

9:12I'm not in the research gang. Yeah. Yeah. All right. Well, let's do it. Let's talk about it. The two most important people in our household are not actually people. They're dogs. OK, there are dogs, taco and noodle. There are kids favorite people in the entire world. They are my favorite people in the entire world. We truly treat our dogs like little kings that they are. And that's why we're obsessed with Sundays. So Sundays is fresh dog dog food made from a short list of human grade ingredients. It contains 90 % meat and 10 % superfoods, 0 % synthetic nutrients or artificial ingredients. I'm obsessed with keeping especially little taco healthy because he's older and the noodle is a crazy puppy.

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14:52Parenting right now is a war zone on the internet. Oh my god, it is wild out there. I hate it. Yeah. Honest to god, I will be scrolling. One reel says you need to stay calm and validate your kid mid meltdown, you know, similar vibes as what we say. The next one is like your kid doesn't need validation. They need consequences. We need to bring the hammer down. We your kid is, you know, soft and blah, blah, blah. It is all over the place. Like as a parent, I feel like we're all stuck in between. Am I being too soft? Am I screwing them up? Do I need to be harder? Do I need to be softer? I feel like every comment section I've been seeing is like kids today need discipline they're like gentle parenting's weak my parents hit me and i turned out fine and meanwhile like i'm just trying to get you know my kid to eat their broccoli without it turning into a whole thing this is gonna be the one that gets me uninvited to this podcast oh my okay my eyes just go for it i'm so curious what are you about to do are we about to get a divorce?

15:56I think we're on the same side. Okay, we're going to find out. That's my thing. You can't do that. That's my thing. I'm the one that gets the divorce. You're the one. No, this topic, it infuriates me and makes my blood boil. Oh, give a little tidbit. It's just this whole fucking thing of extremes of gentle parenting is weak. go, this one is blah, blah, blah. It's like just all of you shut the fuck up. Okay. Because it's all based on judgment. Okay. That's all it is. You got besties, you know, we're not here to be like, you're fucking doing it wrong. No, we're about like, take what works and leave what doesn't.

16:41And every one of these stupid articles from the Wall Street Journal or the New York Times or whoever all up on their high horse. And it's some opinion writer. See, this is where it happens. Now they're coming after us. Now they're big time. Go ahead. They're probably listening. Go ahead. They probably are. Sorry, New York Times. I'm sorry, Wall Street Journal. We appreciate all of your work. And it's all just click based of whatever is trendy right now is wrong. Okay. I feel like you touched on it. I got more. I'm going. Okay, go. Okay, go. If it was the other way around, if it was the push your kid in the lake parenting, they'd be like, what's wrong?

17:18pushing your kid in the lake parenting is trendy right now. But did you know that you're fucking around and finding out and you should be gentle parenting instead? It would be the exact same articles, just the other way around. And it's just like, guys, I get it. You need the ad revenue. But just chill because all it's doing. No, all it's doing is making moms so upset with themselves and with each other. I actually, first of all, I very much agree with you. I also want to say in New York Times, Wall Street Journal. Hey, sorry. We love you. You know, great. I mean, I'm down with it, but also come on.

17:55I just don't want them the right articles. OK, but more importantly, I agree with that. And I even kind of agree with that on Instagram where where Wall Street Journal, New York Times, blah, blah. They need ad revenue. And here's the truth. Parenting content just doesn't slap anymore. OK, you can go and look at our thing and it's our page. And we're not, you know, we're not going viral every second the way that perhaps we were in 2020 when everybody was trapped at home with their kids. And so I also think that on Instagram, in order to capture anybody's attention or the audience, they have to go to such extremes to get somebody to stop and engage with their algorithm.

18:31And I really think that is where all of these extremes are coming from. It is in the news and it is on Instagram is we are looking at extremes and extremes don't work. Not in parenting, not in anything. And science doesn't support permissive parenting, which is the one extreme. And science doesn't support authoritarian parenting, which is the other extreme. So let's cut through the noise and get to the facts about what kind of parenting actually works based on science and not these extreme sort of headlines. Kristen, you nailed it. Let's just break this down together. You know I love some research.

19:12You know I love some science. Okay. Psychologists have studied parenting styles for decades. This isn't new. They've studied them across cultures, across income levels, across generations. And what we've consistently found is this. The most effective parenting style is called authoritative. It's high warmth. It's high structure. It's not authoritarian, which is like high control and low warmth, right? Where we're bossing our kids around. We're making them feel like shit. We're scaring them so that they listen to us. It's not permissive, which is just high warmth and low structure where we're all about feelings.

19:49There's nothing else. We're scared to make them feel sad by saying no to them. That's not it either. And it's definitely not neglectful parenting, which is just low everything. Okay. So authoritative parenting leads to better regulation. It leads to better academic achievement, stronger mental health, more empathy, more social skills, lower risk of depression, anxiety, behavioral issues. We could go on and on. But what we're ultimately saying, the best parenting style is a mix. We have to be validating our kids' emotions. We have to be having boundaries and limits. That's what helps kids feel safe.

20:30Do you ever think as a therapist and also a normal person that they that they really did a shitty job of naming these parenting styles? Because I you all you see on the internet, you're like authoritarian, authoritative. It's like, why are you calling it authoritative? Because it sounds exactly like authoritarian. And now everybody's really confused because you're like, oh, authoritative is the best parenting style based on science. So I'm going to go spank my kid and then leave them in the bathroom for four hours because it sounds like I should be punishing them. I remember learning about this in grad school and even then in grad school learning about it.

21:09I was like, we couldn't come up with something better than these names like these are. It's very confusing in the world. Gentle parenting, I think, is supposed to be the closest to authoritative parenting. parenting, but it has at times been rebranded as permissive parenting, which is the kid is walking all over you. You have no rules. You have no structure. And so you're creating these kids that are out of control. So I don't know what we need to call this kind of parenting. But according to research, it is called technically authoritative parenting. And authoritative parenting isn't soft. it's strong.

21:49It's the parenting style that actually works, not because it feels good, but because it literally changes brain development. This is validating feelings. This is holding boundaries. This is being the strong, competent leader of the home that you are. The feelings are not running the show. OK, you are running the show and feelings are still being validated while those boundaries are being held. That's technically called authoritative parenting and what we know works according to the research. And here is what does not work according to science, no matter how popular it is online, fear-based parenting.

22:25So let's talk about the fuck around and find out side of the internet debate. What you're really hearing there is called authoritarian parenting, high control, low empathy, fear-based obedience. We're talking yelling, screaming, threats, timeouts, spanking. I often see where we just saw that article that we were actually quoting influencers who can't wait to spank their eight month old child. Oh, yeah. Oh, I read it. Here's what the science says happens when fear enters the picture. The prefrontal cortex, the part of the brain that helps with emotional regulation, logic and empathy, it literally shuts down.

23:03So kids go into fight, flight or freeze. They don't internalize better behavior. They're actually just freezing in order to avoid the punishment. That's not learning. That's survival. It seems like it's working in the moment because when you scream at them, when you are doing something that's going to elicit fear, they technically stop. They stop and freeze for a second. And that's why we think, quote unquote it works but it's just them going into freeze dina just dropped off of the podcast we'll be back momentarily another word from our sponsor do you ever feel like you don't get it done when you're wiping stop why is it always the tushy could you do something else are you hungry but you have are you hungry today odds are yes if you're anything like me you get hungry if you're You like to eat every day.

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28:56Don't settle for less than evidence-based support. Get 25 % off your first month at ritual.com slash feelings. Start Ritual or add essential prenatal to your subscription today. That's ritual.com slash feelings for 25 % off. Hi, I don't know what happened, but I'm back. Okay, so anyways, when you really look at it, decades of research link authoritarian parenting with higher rates of anxiety and depression, with increased aggression and defiance, lower self-esteem, difficulty with emotional regulation in relationships. But the thing is, these kids, they may comply in the moment, but they don't feel safe enough to thrive.

29:41And that's really important. Did anybody else here grow up in an authoritarian household? No. Okay. Dina? I had some tactics. I had like a mix. Mine was actually a bit confusing in some ways because it was really, really loving and gentle at certain moments. And then very authoritarian in other moments of like, listen, you better listen to me or I'm canceling that play date. or you're not going like, you know, fuck around and find out. Okay. So that's not a great mix to have. It's very confusing for a kid when the scary stuff is happening with the person who's also soft and gentle. It's very, very confusing.

30:20I knew what was coming. You know, I was just scared all the time. So, and I did not turn out fine. I'm going to be that person on the internet that's in the comments saying like, well, my parents did this. Well, that's because you're not shoving it all down. Right. Right. Authoritarian parenting makes you want to shove it all down. Yes, I correct. I did shove everything down. I still tend to shove everything down. And moving on to the other side of parenting, which talk to us about permissive parenting, which in terms of the Wall Street Journal debate, parental parenting versus fuck around parenting, they're throwing gentle parenting into the permissive parenting bucket.

Read the full transcript

31:03So let's just call it permissive parenting instead. Let's do that. So on the flip side, you've got permissive parenting where basically everything is validated, but nothing is held. There are no boundaries. There are no rules. There are no limits. And we're just riding off of emotions, okay? We're trying to keep our kids feeling good, but that's not real life. In real life, people say, no, there are limits. We're disappointed. We're frustrated. And we have to learn how to handle that. But permissive parenting creates kids who typically struggle with frustration tolerance, respecting others' boundaries because they didn't experience boundaries, managing their own big emotions because really we're trying to just appease them and keep them feeling good and following through on expectations.

31:54Why? Because structure equals safety for kids. This is really important. Kids need to know where the limits are to feel secure. Letting your kid lead everything doesn't make you progressive or it's like this new way of parenting that everybody is doing. I think when you let your kid do anything that they want, and they're walking all over and they're leading the house, it really makes it feel like the world is too big and too scary and too out of control for these kids. I have thoughts on this, this specific portion of the program. Okay. You can just respond with your thoughts. Oh, I don't have to like...

32:35You can announce it. I like the announcement. I like the announcement. Go ahead. I think this is where so much of the debate comes from. The people on the authoritative side conflate gentle with permissive. And then the people that have doubts in themselves in the gentle space or in the emotional-led space think that they are being permissive. And if they are, it's not from wanting to be. It's from a lack of understanding the whole boundaries around everything. So many people think, yes, like, oh, if you're validating feelings, you're letting them walk all over you. And it's like, no, that's permissive.

33:13That's very different. You can acknowledge those feelings and hold boundaries. And then the parents that are like, well, maybe I should go to the authoritarian side. Nailed it. Are the ones saying, well, like, I'm hearing their feelings, but nothing's happening. It's because they're not holding boundaries. And it's not that they're doing it on purpose. It's that they're not understanding the proper way to hold boundaries. And that's where they're like, well, I've just got to abandon gentle parenting and go to the authoritarian side of things because this is not working. I have a bold view. Go ahead.

33:45Lay it on me. I think that this whole fuck around, find out parenting thing is just tired parents reacting to chaos with consequences that just sting. It's easy when you're tired, you're fed up. Sometimes it's the quickest thing. It's blunt. It's fueled by frustration and you'll learn the hard way. Does that really help nurture your kid in life? Does it give them the emotional resilience that they really need to thrive in work environments, in relationships. No, it doesn't. And there it is. It's the quickest solution. I also I'm going to I'm going to say yes. And I'm also just going to say, though, in I don't remember, I don't know what those two influencers, their names are, but they're sharing that they can't wait to spank the spanking people.

34:29I don't think that they're tired. I don't think that they're doing it reactively. I think that they are intentionally going into this saying, I don't want to have a soft kid. And so I am going to do it this way because I don't want to have a soft kid. And then I also think a lot of people are doing it exactly like you said, Tyler, where they were doing quote unquote gentle parenting or the way the Internet is saying you should do it. But they were doing it wrong, if I may. They were doing it in a way that sounds more like quote unquote gentle parenting. They're letting the kid walk all over them.

35:04They're validating their feelings for 40 minutes and going, OK, you can have the ice cream. You can have the iPad. You can do whatever you want. And so now they're like, well, that isn't working. And so they're swaying to the complete opposite way. It's the shoe thing. What shoes do you want to wear? What shoes do you want to wear? Do you want to wear sandals or boots? Do you want to wear sandals or boots? You did too many. You just did 17 too many. Do you want sandals or boots? Do you want sandals or boots? No, but you're right. It's the people who are now swinging to the other side. We're going, you know what?

35:30Life is tough and you got to toughen up to deal with life. That's what it is. So move on. Get over it. that were raised under an authoritarian style of parenting. And they, I'm doing the most enormous air quotes ever, turned out fine. And so that's like this influencer couple I imagine were raised the same way and said, I was raised fine. I was respectful of adults. I'm respectful in these situations. I listen when I'm told to do things. That's what I'm going to do. That's just like a bummer, man. Dude, it's just like, Jerry, if you're in the comment section of the Wall Street Journal telling me that you turned out fine after you were spanked.

36:08You're not fine, Jerry. Why are you in the Wall Street Journal comments fighting with women? You didn't turn out fine.

36:18Clearly. All right. Let's do it, Jerry. Okay. We're getting so fired with how many fucks there are in these shows. I mean, technically it's in the title, so we get a pass on this one. All right, guys, let's talk about the type of parenting that does work because we just covered all the things that do not work permissive parenting does not work on one extreme dina is it authoritarian or authoritative guys help me out authoritarian okay we're gonna break it down guys there are three key parts here okay i love breaking stuff down it helps my brain so part one is high warmth This is all about building connection.

36:57This is about emotional safety and relationship. So let's talk about the warmth part, because this isn't about being soft. This is about science. Emotional availability, a.k.a. being present and connected and attuned to your kids. So noticing what's going on with them and showing up in a present way literally wires your child's brain for emotional regulation, aka they can notice what they're feeling and cope in healthy ways. Now, research shows that consistent, attuned connection builds secure attachment, and secure attachment leads to higher emotional intelligence, better stress tolerance, stronger problem-solving skills, more empathy and connection when they become adults.

37:45And beyond that, research from Harvard backs this up. The single strongest predictor of lifelong resilience is a stable, responsive relationship with at least one caregiver. OK, so when we say at Big Little Feelings that connection matters, we don't mean this as a throwaway quote for Instagram. This isn't just another one of those parenting things. Connection is one of the biggest things we are going for when it comes to parenting. When you sit on the floor and look your child in the eye and you say to them, I'm here. I get it. I love you. You're literally building their brain and their resiliency for life.

38:26And listen, we're not always going to crouch down and get it perfectly right. I mean, 50 % of the time, we're just going to do it from afar. We're going to be like, hey, I'm making a sandwich, but I love you and I see you. That's fine too, but we're not scaring the shit out of them. And keeping connection at the forefront of parenting isn't love. It's the foundation, and it's where everything else comes from. Exactly. But then they need this other part. So let's get into number two, clear structure, holding consistent boundaries. So kids don't need punishment, which is fear-based, but they do need structure.

39:00Research shows that consistent, predictable limits help kids develop impulse control, responsibility, and emotional regulation. It's like you said before, Kristen, boundaries are important because it helps kids feel safe and secure. They need to know that someone older, someone capable, is leading the show. They don't have to make decisions that are too big and too anxiety-provoking for them, And maybe most of all, when they know that there are limits in place, they feel safer to go take risks, go try things, go mess up. And that's how kids learn. And I feel like those of us who grew up in a really scary or fear based home, maybe we are the ones who are more prone to go into the permissive side.

39:45And so I'm going to speak to those of you who are like me. You're not being mean when you say no. OK, hear that again. You're not being mean when you say no. You're being a leader. We can say no and say no in a loving way. We can say, we're not going to the park today. You can be sad about that. Let it out. Leadership is love in the home and boundaries are love. And they can sound like, I won't let you hit. We're all done with screen time. You're allowed to be mad and I won't let you hurt me. that's calm that's clear and that is science-backed parenting anybody can hit their kid right anybody can yell at their kid and scare them i mean you could if you wanted you literally could i literally can't you have that ability because you're just bigger and stronger that's not strength that's not leadership strength and leadership is setting and holding boundaries and pushing through those hard moments when there's pushback and yelling and fighting and feelings like your kid is quote unquote doing whatever they want.

40:55The strength comes from holding those boundaries, hearing the, but I want to blah, blah, blah over and over. That requires strength. That is what tests me. True that. Why is it not called strong parenting? There's nothing gentle about it. Why are we calling it that, guys? We need to rebrand. Kristen, to what you were mentioning, boundaries can be very uncomfortable for some people, but also think of it this way. If you never hold boundaries with your kid, they are not going to know how to hold boundaries themselves as they grow up or how to cope with boundaries when other people do. So it's a very loving thing that you're doing.

41:32On that note, I'm going to bid you all adieu. I have daddy duties. Okay, bye. Go get the I have the duties to take care of. And I love you guys. I love you besties. All right. Back to the show, Dina. I want to talk now about feelings because I do think that feelings is where everything gets confusing and don't understand that feelings aren't fluff. Yep. They are the foundation. So step three here of how to parent according to science is naming and validating feelings. Yes, folks, validating feelings, staying calm and naming emotions is backed in science. And let's just get some things straight.

42:18I feel like people hear big little feelings and because there's the word feelings in it, they are maybe rolling their eyes. They're thinking, oh, this is all just like the feeling stuff and the kid's going to be a monster and they're going to be a cupcake and blah, blah, blah. But let me be very crystal clear. This isn't fluff. This isn't coddling. This is brain science. And it's the reason your child will either thrive emotionally or not. Because here's what it comes down to. When a kid is taught how to identify, name and move through their emotions, you're doing three critical things. One, you're helping their brain develop the prefrontal cortex.

42:57That's the part that's responsible for impulse control, decision-making, empathy, and long-term planning. Super, super critical area. Two, you're reducing the burden on their amygdala, and that's the part of the brain that's the fear center, which triggers meltdowns and aggression and shutdown. And number three, you're wiring their nervous system for regulation, connection, and lifelong resilience. So this is not fluff. All the data backs it up. So the Yale Center for Emotional Intelligence found that children who are taught to recognize and label their emotions perform better academically, have stronger social relationships, are less likely to develop anxiety and depression, and show fewer behavioral problems overall.

43:47Would like to highlight that last one again. They show fewer behavioral problems overall by simply validating and naming feelings. Here's another one. A 2010 study followed preschoolers who were taught emotion coaching skills and found significantly higher self-regulation, social skills, and academic achievement by the time they reached middle school. All they did was teach them emotion coaching skills. OK, Harvard Center on the Developing Child calls emotional literacy one of the core capacities for lifelong success. And research from the Gottman Institute shows that, quote unquote, emotion coaching parents raise kids with higher self-esteem, better emotional regulation and stronger ability to cope with peer pressure and conflict.

44:34So when someone says you're too focused on feelings, like this is too soft and permissive, I kind of want to respond like a little snarky. And I want to be like, oh, you mean the thing that helps my child regulate their nervous system, stay out of detention and avoid therapy bills in their 30s? It sounds like a win to me. I mean, yeah, no, the research says it time and time again, but I'm sure every therapist is like nodding their head vigorously as we're saying this or just like, yep, because you see it clinically. You see it in the therapy room over and over and over again. When we teach kids and families and parents these skills, things change.

45:11The behaviors change. So overall, here's the nuance that people miss. Validating a feeling is not the same as condoning a behavior. That's a big one. Feelings are not behaviors. When your kid screams, I hate you. And we say something like, you're really, really angry right now, we're not saying it's okay to yell hurtful words. We're helping them understand what's happening inside them. That is step one. We need to get under the behavior and help them identify what is actually going on so that they can deal with it and cope with it and learn to handle it in a different way over time. That's what creates behavior change from the inside out.

45:54It's not fear. It is not shame. If they are screaming at you, I hate you, or doing anything really, and you respond with fear-based parenting, they're not going to learn. They are not going to learn. They're going to come out. They're going to do it again. They're going to do it when you're not looking. And in the moment, by the way, as a parent, when they're yelling, I hate you, it sucks. It hurts. And I'm sure there's a part of you that's like, they need to learn that that's not okay. And you need to understand that they are trying to show you what's going on inside them, how hurt they're feeling.

46:28And those are the things that they actually need to build tools around so that they don't have to yell, I hate you. They do have different ways of expressing what's what's happening inside. I do want to say we're never going to parent this way perfectly. We know that if you've listened to this podcast, if you've been on our Instagram, you know, repair, repair, repair. We're not going to get this perfectly right. We are going to yell sometimes. Now, we don't want yelling to be part of our parenting practice. Right. We're not intentionally parenting with fear, intentionally yelling, intentionally.

47:03scaring our kids in order to get them to comply. That is very different than being human and once in a while, you're losing your shit because you're at capacity. When that happens, repair, repair, repair, repair. We have a lot of episodes on it. I think our third episode is an entire episode about repair. Check it out if you need it. But a very simple, hey, I'm sorry. That was nothing that you did. That was all me. I'm working on my big feelings. And I'm really sorry if that scared you goes a long way and is a part of this type of parenting as well. So all in all, if you fuck around and find out with your parenting, you might just have a kid who doesn't want to talk to you in the future.

47:46I think that's it. Well, I mean, truly, if you break the trust, your kid doesn't want to hang out with you. They start to hide things from you. It sucks. Because I'm also going to add, if I may, that when your kid starts looking for love, they're going to start looking for love in the way that they were loved as children. So even if you want to say, well, that's fine. I want to raise a tough kid and I'm willing to do that. And if they don't end up talking to me someday, then they're just a snowflake and it's on them. Also, think about them in their relationships that have nothing to do with you.

48:21So when they are searching for their partner, they are going to actively seek out someone who acted exactly the way you did in their childhood. That could mean fuck around and find out. So a partner that is yelling, that is screaming, that is sending them away, that wants them to be obedient and small. That will carry into adulthood. This isn't just left behind in childhood. or if their version of love in childhood was feeling seen, feeling understood, feeling valued, feeling unconditionally loved with healthy boundaries in place, they are going to seek a partner who treats them exactly like that in adulthood.

49:04Damn girl. Damn girl, which is why it took a lot of therapy for me to actually value my husband because he's a nice guy, you know? Yeah, you should have seen the guys I dated before I started therapy. Exactly what I mean. OK, so here it is. This is not the TikTok version. This is not the viral comment section war going to total extremes. This is how you parent based on science with warmth, with structure, with repair. Not soft, not scary, not perfect. just grounded, real, and back again by decades of science. Exactly. You're not ruining your kid, you're raising them. And you're doing it with the kind of love and leadership that actually lasts.

49:54Okay, if this episode hit home, but you're also listening like, okay, but what do I actually do when my kid's not listening, when they're pushing back, when the behavior feels out of control? That's exactly what we cover in our courses. You'll find step-by-step game plans so you can discipline in a way that changes behavior and works in real life, but also allows you to raise a resilient kid and building a solid relationship for life with them in the long term. You can find those at BigLittleFeelings.com slash courses.

50:57Thank you.

From the publisher

This week, The Wall Street Journal declared the death of gentle parenting and the rise of “F*ck Around and Find Out” discipline. One mom proudly threw her teenager, fully clothed, into a pond for spraying her with a water gun. Another claimed, “My kid is tougher than yours.” The internet is eating it up. Gentle parenting is getting dragged. FAFO parenting is trending. And if you’re a parent in 2025? You’re probably wondering:
What actually works?


In this episode, we cut through the noise with the science. You’ll learn:


• What the WSJ article got right - and what it missed


• The truth about authoritarian, permissive, and authoritative parenting


• Why fear-based parenting shuts down your child’s brain


• How to raise resilient, emotionally healthy kids without swinging to extremes


No hot takes. No TikTok drama. Just decades of research turned into real-life parenting you can actually do that builds better behavior and long term resilience.


This episode may contain paid endorsements and advertisements for products and services. Individuals on the show may have a direct, or indirect financial interest in products, or services referred to in this episode.


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