Americanswers… on 5Live! Will Trump lose his MAGA base over Iran?

16 Mar 2026 · 37 min · 7 chapters

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In short

The episode debates whether Donald Trump risks losing parts of his MAGA base over a US-led war involving Iran, and what this means for NATO, media freedom, and US politics.

Guests

Sarah (BBC presenter/host on Five Live, co-hosting with Matt Chorley), Justin (co-host), and Marianna (co-host earlier; left before the Iran segment). Matt Chorley moderates with callers.

Key claims

Trump’s MAGA framing (“America first”) clashes with action seen as influenced by Israel; US planners allegedly miscalculated Iran’s response to the Strait of Hormuz threat; Trump treats NATO transactionally, implying US support for Ukraine depends on allies helping secure Hormuz.

Notable examples

Oscars coverage and Hollywood consolidation tied to Trump allies; FCC threats over Iran coverage; film “One Battle After Another” as “serious/unserious” Trumpian chaos; MAGA infighting (Megyn Kelly vs Mark Levin; Tucker Carlson interview of Nick Fuentes); Rubio’s claim about preempting Israeli-triggered Iranian attacks; polling showing war unpopular despite 9-in-10 MAGA Republicans supporting it.

Written by AI. May contain mistakes. Listen to the episode to check what was said.

Chapters

Tap a time to open that second in VO

Exploring MAGA and Iran

0:21 to 1:27

Discussion about Donald Trump's MAGA movement and its relationship with Iran.

“And I'm Asma Khalid, and together we host the Global Story podcast from the BBC.”

Oscars and Political Commentary

1:43 to 6:10

Analysis of the Oscars and celebrities' political engagement.

“Oh, I think when I hear that sound, it reminds me of money.”

Iran and the Strait of Hormuz

6:10 to 14:00

In-depth discussion on Iran's actions and U.S. military strategies.

“which for people who haven't seen it, it's kind of chaotic is the best way to describe it.”

NATO and Trump's Transactional View

14:00 to 16:06

Explore NATO's role and Trump's perception of international alliances.

“And maybe I wouldn't help you out in the future if it wasn't just Ukraine and if it became more of Western Europe.”

Caller Insights on UK-US Relations

16:06 to 22:20

A caller discusses the need for honesty in US-UK relations regarding Trump.

“What is your question for the Amarocasters?”

MAGA Movement and Foreign Policy

22:20 to 28:00

Examine the evolving sentiment within the MAGA movement regarding foreign conflicts.

“And on that particular argument, Trump's backed one side, is back this guy, Mark Levin, because Levin, who's basically a fan of the war.”

Impact of MAGA Fracturing and Iran Conflict

28:00 to 36:39

Explore the implications of the Iran conflict on the MAGA movement and electoral outcomes.

“We've got every right to say what we want.”
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Transcript

Automatic transcript. May contain errors.

0:00This BBC podcast is supported by ads outside the UK. If you are currently overpaying on software to run your business, remember this number, 10 ,000. That's the number of new businesses that join Odoo per month. Join Odoo today at odoo.com. That's O-D-O-O dot com. When you hear the phrase made in China, what do you think? I'm Tristan Redman. And I'm Asma Khalid, and together we host the Global Story podcast from the BBC. And today on our show, we look at the origins and evolution of made in China, because it actually wasn't inevitable. What we're talking about is the world's largest communist nation is at the beating heart of the capitalist system.

0:45For more, listen to The Global Story on bbc.com or wherever you get your podcasts.

0:53They are not MAGA, I am. And MAGA includes not allowing Iran, a sick, demented and violent terrorist regime, to have a nuclear weapon. Those are the words, you may have guessed, of Donald Trump. And he is attempting to rally his own troops, his MAGA army. Make America great again, they said, and they rallied round him. But now it seems they are rallying round all sorts of flags, not necessarily his. So how serious is that for him, for the American right? Marianna, Sarah and I take your questions on this with Matt Chorley on Five Live. We also talk about whether America adequately planned for Iran blocking the Strait of Hormuz.

1:32Is NATO under threat? Plus the Oscars and Donald Trump's relationship with Hollywood. Welcome to America Answers on Five Live. AmeriCast. AmeriCast from BBC News. You hear that sound? Oh, I think when I hear that sound, it reminds me of money. Nicolas Maduro, he effed around and he found out. This is a big cover-up and this administration is engaged in it. This guy has Trump derangement syndrome. I have four words for you. Turn the volume up.

2:09Yes, right, let's get stuck right in with, as we know, Justin always likes if we kick off with a showbiz story. So last night was the Oscars. and actually the thing that struck me when I woke up this morning, there'd be lots of clips of people being rude about Donald Trump or whatever and actually there wasn't really and I wonder what that tells us, Justin. Here I'm broken record again, these people don't matter and I think it's beginning to get through even to them that they don't matter and there's no sort of Ricky Gervais at the Golden Globes equivalent at the Oscars and it's all very lame and so there is a bit of politics there and, as you say, it's kind of the obvious politics, the sort of establishment politics.

2:50Not many jokes made about the mullahs or any kind of difficult subject that they might find difficult. So, you know what? Most people, most Americans, I think, just raise their eyes to the skies and just not that interested in them, and I think that has got through. So the only thing Jimmy Kimmel said, we hear a lot about coverage at shows like this, but telling a story that could get you killed for telling it is real coverage. As you know, there are some countries whose leaders don't support free speech. I'm not at liberty to say which. Let's just leave it at North Korea and CBS. Because he was taken, when was that?

3:23He was taken off air. It was all around after Charlie Kirk was assassinated and he made a joke and then he got taken off air for a bit and then he came back on and there was this whole big kind of debate about freedom of expression at that time. I think it's interesting, the political point. I know that me and Justin probably have this conversation on repeat. There's a blueprint for it now. But I also wonder if it's almost the other way round to how you're describing it. It's not that they think they're not important. I don't think any famous... No, that's true. Yeah, you're quite right. ...any celebrity ever has ever thought that about themselves.

3:50But what I do think is that they realise that it's not perhaps beneficial to them to talk about politics. Really? Are they that clever? I don't know, but if you're thinking about it from a PR point of view, it's kind of about, like, how do... For example, what clips are going to get picked up? What are the things, like Matt says, like you wake up in the morning and you think, oh, that went really viral, and you wonder whether celebrities were thinking that more, which is actually, like, let's not do stuff that makes us open to then being criticised. I suppose there's two things, isn't there, Sarah?

4:17There's an individual in thinking, well, if I'm rude about ex-politician, do I alienate their supporters who won't go and see my film? But there's a sort of a bigger thing that we've seen in the media more generally. But in Hollywood too, when they want the American government to wave through mergers, takeovers or whatever else. And actually, a bit like we've seen it with the tech pros, we've talked a lot about the bosses of Meta and X and all of that who've basically sucked up to Trump. That's been happening in the entertainment world as well. Oh, absolutely. And you look at the battles. In fact, the reason that CBS was getting criticised was that it was part of a takeover, which meant that David Ellison ended up putting in a more right-wing news editor there in Barry Weiss.

4:58And this is happening, this consolidation across the sector where movie studios are being bought up, largely by people who are Donald Trump allies. Now, maybe they're not natural bedfellows with Donald Trump, but they've become so because they want approval for these mergers and takeovers. To do that, they've got to be very, very nice to the White House and they will do things like cut movie stars who are making it difficult for them. You're talking about hundreds of billions of dollars involved in these deals that they need to go through. They're going to get rid of any celebrity who's making trouble for that.

5:27And it's all part of the way that a smaller number of people owning all of these massive outlets, consolidating their power and their links with the White House is creating a sort of sense that Donald Trump gets everywhere in terms of allowing these things to happen. And at the same time, you've got the FCC, the body here that controls broadcasters, the chairman of that, threatening TV news stations with losing their licences if he doesn't like the way they're covering the war in Iran. So there is a sense of censorship to a degree kind of starting to creep across the wider media landscape. There is something very Trump-ian too, isn't there, about the winner or the big winner in the Oscars, this film One Battle After Another, which for people who haven't seen it, it's kind of chaotic is the best way to describe it.

6:16It's very loud and very brash and it's both serious and unserious, which just strikes me as very Trumpian actually, Marianne, when it comes to the experience you're having. I really enjoyed it actually, but I think people on the right are walking out of it because they think it's left wing. People on the left are upset because it teases wokeness at various stages. What is it? It's just, it's the modern life. Yeah, in some ways, I actually haven't seen it, but the parallels, there are kind of parallels when you say the serious, unserious thing between, like, for example, all of the comms. I mean, think about how we spoke about the memes last week on America Answers.

6:52Since then, there's been, like, a montage shared by the White House of, like, people playing, if you've ever played on a Wii, a Nintendo Wii, like, acting like that's the war. It's like that real, like, whoa, hang on, what's going on here? like reality films at once. But that's what this film mirrors. And I mean, anyone who's seen it, I suspect will agree with me that it's got all the chaos of times in it. I thought it was the same thing you were watching and I wasn't sure what it was. That's the thing. Sorry, go on. I missed that, Sarah. I didn't take that for a bit at all. It took me a wee while to realise that it was a comedy rather than something that was deeply serious.

7:23And there is that slightly chaotic attitude to it, but it is good fun. No, it's campaigning against white supremacy, anti-immigration policies. It's very much a sense of, in a kind of post-Trump America, the underground fighting back against the kind of things that the left accused the current administration of. And it's also got Sean Penn in it, for goodness sake, who won and didn't turn up, did he? Doesn't turn up, yeah. I didn't know that. Does he? Because he doesn't like the people. I'm the same. I don't turn up when I would have won. And the sort of Sean Penn character is both, it's struck me, immensely unappealing, and yet also played in a way that just made you laugh a bit.

8:04Sarah, that was the ambivalence for me. So let's turn to Iran and the Strait of Hormuz, which is this critical waterway which you'll have heard a lot about for global oil shipping, which Iran has made clear is close to its enemies. Trump says he shouldn't just be down to the US to try and deal with it. He says he's speaking to about seven countries, including the UK, about helping to police the strait. We are talking to other countries about working with us for the policing of the strength. Remember, like as an example, medications in NATO countries. We're always there for NATO. It's not the greatest quality of that.

8:44That's him saying it'll be interesting to see what country wouldn't help us with a very small endeavour. We've had loads of messages on this. So, Janet in Sheffield emails, may I ask you to comment on why America didn't think to secure the Strait of Hormuz at the beginning of the war, as clearly everyone else knew this would be a problem. Maybe it's just one of the many things that America didn't think about. John from Bexelon Sea says, I would imagine that before any armed conflict, the Pentagon would get war game all options and plan accordingly. If this is the case, why did America apparently make no plans to protect the Hormuz Straits?

9:19Sarah? It's baffling, isn't it? I mean, how on earth could they have missed what the most obvious play Iran was going to take in this war was? The best as I can understand it, trying to decode what various cabinet members and other people have been saying on the TV shows yesterday, all the Sunday shows and other interviews, is that Donald Trump was convinced the regime would collapse before it got to the point where they could threaten the Strait of Hormuz. So like within a week or 10 days or something, he was convinced that he would be able to overthrow the regime. What he seems to have completely not calculated was that if you make this an existential battle for Iran's rulers, that either the regime is going to completely collapse or they have to throw everything they've got at it, then, of course, they will fight to the death and do everything they possibly can to survive, including choking off the Strait of Hormuz and so much of the world's oil supply.

10:12It is staggering that this was not accounted for better by the administration, or for those people who did put it forward, it was dismissed by Donald Trump, who just a week ago was saying that it was too late for Britain to be offering warships to help because the war had already been won and is now asking for help from the UK and a bunch of other countries as well. But, yeah, baffling, and yet it is where we are. Justin, is that a sign that they miscalculated the Iranian response? That the obliteration or whatever hyperbole you use that they would inflict on Iran would make this not an issue?

10:52I was talking to someone who used to work with the CIA the other day and his view is exactly, to back up what Sarah is saying, He says that he thinks that they thought there was a big chance that the Iranian regime was like the Venezuelan regime in as much as it was full of people who are really interested in stealing money and being thuggish, but not actually ideologically committed to anything very much. And it turns out in Venezuela, that's pretty much the case. And the woman they've got now in charge, Chelsea Rodriguez, accused of widespread thuggery and theft and all the rest of herself. But she's now Donald Trump's woman.

11:27And it's sort of worked for them, at least for the time being. So this guy was saying to me, I think it's pretty much the same. They thought it would be the same in Iran, that actually people are not ideologically committed, religiously committed in a way that we've all suggested in the past that they might be. and that actually the Iranian regime, whatever the complications and the ethnic makeup and all the rest of it, fundamentally it's full of people and we do know this because the new leader, if indeed is still alive, apparently has a house in London and all over the world. I mean there has been, there's no doubt there's been bilking of money and these are not pleasant people in any way, shape or form, but they may well be more ideologically committed, even lower down the food chain as it were, than the Americans could manage to imagine.

12:11One of the things that's quite interesting is, I guess, because and it comes back to this actual gamification of war point that we've spoken about a bit. I've also spoken about on my other podcast, Top Comment, which you can listen to. But basically, because they've been so brazen, the Americans, I mean, I'm thinking about this from a social media strategy point of view, like Donald Trump's administration have been so brazen in the like, we're going to own them. And it's like a video game and blah, blah, blah. But all this kind of stuff then feels like it doesn't quite match up with the bravado that's being projected online, which is then what gives the kind of implication, what makes people think, oh, hang on a second.

12:45Did they actually just miscalculate this or they didn't quite get it right? But then I say all of that and actually, you know, people are more likely to remember the funny meme montage of like people playing Wii Sports than they are. If you're not that into politics to engage with the very specific thing of this like body of water. I suppose that might change when even when prices start coming up. Yeah, exactly. Well, let's stick with Iran and what Trump says on the future of NATO. He told the Financial Times it would be very bad for the future of NATO if allies didn't help secure the strait of our moves.

13:15So we've had this voice note from Kerry from the east of England. To me, from Trump's comments in the last 24 hours and in recent months, it seems like he views NATO as something that the USA is not part of or doesn't have any responsibilities towards. that he views NATO as some European group that the USA magnanimously keeps helping out when they don't actually need to and how we should all be so grateful. Why does he have this view that the USA isn't part of NATO? Surely the clue's in the name. It's NATO, not ETO. Thanks. Justin. Yeah, I think she absolutely gets to the heart of it. He doesn't really regard NATO as involving the US other than as a bit of a nuisance.

13:55And I think the threat is effectively a gun to all of our heads because what he seems to me, stripped of all the detail, what he's saying is, if you don't help me out in the Strait of Hormuz, you NATO countries, maybe I won't help you out with Ukraine. And maybe I wouldn't help you out in the future if it wasn't just Ukraine and if it became more of Western Europe. That's the threat, isn't it? And it seems pretty much as clear a threat as you can see. And actually, General Sir Nick Carter, former Chief of the Defence Staff, was on the Today programme this morning. And he was basically saying that NATO is a defensive organisation, was set up so that if one member were attacked, others would come to their rescue, which is not the same as to say if one member launches an attack, other people have to pile in.

14:43And that was, you know, there's two different world views there. Yeah, you can't launch a war of choice, as America and Israel did on Iran and then expect that your allies are bound to join you even when you didn't talk to them about doing this before you started a war. That's not what NATO was there for. But that doesn't mean that Donald Trump doesn't see it in an entirely transactional way, which is I need something from you, you better do it or I will take something from you or refuse to give you something in the future because he doesn't necessarily believe in the structure of NATO because he thinks America is so much more powerful that it doesn't need it, that it's geographically removed from a lot of the threats that NATO is defending against, that it's so militarily powerful that it doesn't need the help of allies.

15:30Well, unless it comes to the Hormuz Straits, of course. But I'm also fascinated by him saying, if you don't help me out with Iran, I might not help you anymore with Ukraine. Well, when the US started sending weaponry to Ukraine and getting involved in this and strengthening NATO, in fact, as a result of the invasion of Ukraine, under Joe Biden, they saw it as essential to America's interests that Russia not be able to defeat Ukraine, whereas Donald Trump obviously sees that has nothing to do with America whatsoever and is solely a European issue. And that tells you quite a lot about his worldview in itself.

16:05We've got a caller on the line. Gavin is in Eastbourne. Hello, Gavin. Hi. What is your question for the Amarocasters? My question is about the UK-US relationship. It seems to me that very few people are prepared to challenge Trump in his actions and his choice of words. Surely we should be honest, polite but honest, in what we say, calling him out when it's right to do so. Trump is but one president. The relationship between our countries is surely strong enough to be able to speak truth to power. The tightrope that KS Dummer's walking just said. Yeah, and we've talked about this a lot, haven't we?

16:38And you look at the way that Macron deals with Trump, it's much more abrupt and doesn't seem necessarily to damage their relationship. Georgia Maloney in Italy saying recently she thought the war was illegal, saying it out loud and georgia maloney in previously at least quite close to trump or very close to trump actually um so you can that you don't have to take the line that keir starmer has taken on the other hand he obviously feels that it has got us various places not just in terms of trade deals and all the rest of it but actually more just in our ability potentially to influence the united states and that's always been the argument hasn't it that i if you don't hold them close you won't have any influence at all there's i think it's questionable what influence at the moment we are having.

17:19But, you know, there's this endless fuss about the special relationship, which I've long believed does not exist. Thank you for your attention to this matter. How, I mean, we obviously are UK biased from the UK perspective, Sarah. To what extent, if any, does Keir Starmer impinge on the sort of Washington DC brain? A bit. In the beginning, people were really quite fascinated by the sort of bromance that seemed to have sprung up between him and Donald Trump in the very early days. And they were really intrigued by this, what almost looked like a kind of resurgence of the special relationship because they were such unlikely friends, weren't they?

17:59And it does feel as though that is unravelling a bit, not just over Iran, but over some other things as well. Donald Trump's constant criticism of the Chagos Islands deal, for instance. And underpinning it, I think, is that he was keen on Keir Starmer at the beginning because he had recently won a landslide general election and Donald Trump thought he looked like a winner with an absolutely enormous parliamentary majority. Obviously, that's not where opinion polls put Keir Starmer these days. And Donald Trump has come to see him as a bit of a loser and is no longer interested necessarily in chumming up to somebody like this and is prepared to be much more rude, but also, I think, prepared probably to lash out at Britain in policy terms a bit.

18:39So, So, I mean, it is absolutely right, of course, to say this is only one US president and the historic relationship between Britain and America will survive that. But that doesn't necessarily mean that a government or prime minister would survive a few months or years of being badly on the wrong side of Donald Trump because he is so much more vindictive and mercurial and changeable than normal US presidents. Just on the point about the MAGA movement's perspective on this, somebody texted in saying, really interesting to know what Mariana's imaginary US voters think of this. Are the usual Trump core vote embarrassed?

19:14And we've had a voice note from Sue in New Jersey about MAGA. As a Brit in the States, I listen to America regularly, so grateful for your insights. President Trump has firmly owned the concept of make America great again. In fact, the concept so deeply resonated with a good proportion of Americans that they seem to have co-owned the notion. Given this apparent co-ownership of the MAGA philosophy and Trump's consistent recent focus away from home, do you think that there's a risk that the ownership of the MAGA concept could detach from Trump? What would this mean for him and what would he do about it?

19:49Thank you. No, thank you. Sue in New Jersey. Marianna, what are your imaginary friends saying? So my imaginary friends are my undercover voters. They've got profiles across all the main sites and they are being recommended different content depending on their political beliefs, etc. That question is really interesting because, yeah, I've obviously been paying quite close attention to the kind of MAGA undercover voter, Brittany. What I think is interesting is that if you look at it kind of rationally, it's like, yeah, actually, some of these things we're talking about feel like they are overseas and getting involved in other stuff and not make America great again.

20:20But the display of kind of patriotism and victory and we're sticking up for American interests elsewhere that they're projecting on social media has broadly flown with the kind of MAGA cohort online, the kind of the ones who at least remain loyal to Donald Trump. I would say there is, as I've spoken about before, this kind of splinter group who are the kind of Marjorie Taylor Greene-esque type MAGA people online who are actually much more sceptical about this and feel as though they'd be better placed investing their efforts and resources and time elsewhere. But I actually think that, again, it explains a lot of that kind of rage bait trolly type approach of the admins of saying, look, we're strong, we stick up for America, that's what we're doing.

21:01And I think that that kind of thing has sort of worked. Just to drill down on what Sue's question is from New Jersey, she's absolutely right. It is splintering and it's not just splintering but there are bits of it now that Donald Trump has lost control of. And the classic example of that is a woman called Megyn Kelly who we've had on the show. I mean she's not exactly one of the kind of extreme, completely out there sort of loon conspiracy theorist people. She's a mainstream, was a mainstream broadcaster. She's got her own show now, very successful, right wing, take on life. But she is now having this incredible argument with another guy who's also actually not really out there, a guy, Mark Levin, who used to write for the, used to work for the Reagan administration.

21:48I mean, he's not sort of, and he's now having this bitter, weird, vitriolic argument. He's called her lewd and disgusting. She said that he's got a micropenis. I'm not quite sure where that goes. But, I mean, this kind of absolute kind of loony argument, which Sarah will be more aware of than we are here because she's sort of seeing it and it's going on around her all the time. But this kind of sense that the right is now at each other's throats in a way that Donald Trump has lost control of. And on that particular argument, Trump's backed one side, is back this guy, Mark Levin, because Levin, who's basically a fan of the war.

22:29But, you know, all these people like Megyn Kelly, etc., are out there and are untethered now. It's when the movement becomes bigger than the person who coined it.

22:48OK, we've come off the air with Five Live live with Matt Chorley. Mariana has had to do other things, so she has left us. But Sarah and I are still here, and we want to keep talking about this MAGA rift because it is really interesting what's going on over Iran. And it is Sarah, isn't it? Fundamentally, it's not just about fighting wars abroad and whether America should be isolationist or all of that sort of stuff. It's also actually very much, isn't it, about Israel? Yeah, there was a suspicion that America was being either persuaded or strong armed into this action by Israel. And not all MAGA supporters are quite as 100 percent behind Israel as traditional old fashioned Republicans used to be.

23:30And so the idea that the US was not only doing something Donald Trump had promised he wouldn't do, which is starting new foreign wars, but doing so basically at the best of another country was very, very suspicious. And then every day we heard a new reason from the administration about why they had started this war now. And then Marco Rubio goes up to Capitol Hill and basically overtly said America had to get involved at this point because they knew that there was going to be Israeli action against Iran, that that would spur Iranian attacks on American bases in the region and American forces. So they had to preemptively go after Iran before they launched those attacks.

24:09Otherwise, they would suffer higher casualties. That's what Marco Rubio said. Now, after that, there was quite a lot of criticism. Donald Trump was asked, did Israel force you into this war? And he snapped back, no. And Marco Rubio sort of tried to roll back those words. But basically, for a lot of people thought he had finally let the cat out of the bag and admitted what this was really about. Let's listen to three of these very big voices in the MAGA movement. So we'll hear Tucker Carlson, then Megyn Kelly, and then Marjorie Taylor Greene. As someone who wants the United States to remain powerful in the world, a force for decency and order in the world, but above all wants America to remain prosperous and peaceful at home in the country that we actually live in, it's hard to say this.

Read the full transcript

24:53But the United States didn't make the decision here. Benjamin Netanyahu did. Look, there are massive divisions over what we've done here, and people are going to change their minds over the coming days and weeks one way or the other. But my own feeling is no one should have to die for a foreign country. I don't think those four service members died for the United States. I think they died for Iran or for Israel. I was out there on the front lines for Make America Great Again. and Make America Great Again was supposed to be America first, not Israel first, not any foreign country first, not any foreign people first, but the American people first.

25:39So the big question is, how much do they represent your regular MAGA voter and how influential are they with voters? Can these voices who are beloved sometimes of the MAGA movement and of Donald Trump when they're praising and supporting him, how influential are they? Donald Trump does say he is MAGA, not anybody else. He invented it. He embodies it. And MAGA is whatever he says it is. And I do wonder, actually, Justin, even though these are big, important voices within Republican politics, how influential they are with voters when Donald Trump is making his own case quite as forcefully as he is at the moment.

26:16Yeah. And to what extent they're going to get wilder and wilder and go, as many people would accuse Tucker Carlson of going, into a place that the right feels, the inside right, the normal right, as it were, feels very uncomfortable with, which is open anti-Semitism. And there is this accusation, isn't there? More than an accusation, actually. It's a fact, isn't it? Because this exists now in the same world as Nick Fuentes, the open admirer of Hitler, of these other people on the far, far right who are constantly a presence on the far right, but are now much more being entertained within the kind of, not exactly mainstream, but within the broader MAGA movement.

27:03And the classic example was Fuentes himself being given a very soft interview by Tucker Carlson. And now the accusation, I was referring earlier on to that fight that Megyn Kelly has been having with a guy called Mark Levin. The accusation from Levin's supporters is that she also is being leeched across now into a world where it's not really just a criticism of Israel or Israel's actions or whether or not the United States is doing the work of another country and shouldn't be. But it actually, they then say, gets mixed into this whole idea that hatred of Jews is acceptable on the right in American politics, as it is, frankly, on the far left.

27:46So it's not just one argument, is it? I suppose that's the point, Sarah. It's not just the argument, should we be sending troops abroad and are they being controlled by Israel? It's also this sub-argument about racism, in fact, or not racism. And people saying, well, that's absolute nonsense. We've got every right to say what we want. And that further fractures all of this in a way that Donald Trump is not finding helpful. And when he says it's all about me, I mean, yes, with the broader electorate, maybe none of this really seeps through. But I do think the fracturing of the MAGA movement is something still that is now big enough and profound enough and bitter enough to have an impact.

28:28It doesn't seem to have made an impact on voters yet. who are probably not paying attention to every twist and turn of this. And the left still has a problem with accusations of anti-Semitism greater than the right, I think, after all the student protests over Gaza and ongoing actions there are about that. Now, of course, those student activists and MAGA influencers all deny any accusations of anti-Semitism. And there is an extent in America to which any criticism of Israel is quite quickly labelled anti-Semitism. And those can be two entirely different things. But if you look at the numbers, Justin, Polling does suggest that this war is not popular.

29:04It's the first one in living memory that an American president has gone into without more than 50 % support for the action because Donald Trump didn't really bother making the case to the people about this. But normally, initially at the beginning of a conflict, you have an upsurge of patriotism and people are supporting their troops. Not on this occasion. Yet, nine out of ten Republicans that identify themselves as being MAGA say they support the war. So actually, the section of the electorate who should probably be the most sceptical are the ones who are following Donald Trump into this the most.

29:38And I think he maybe does still have a point about he is MAGA and it's whatever he wants. Because look at Marjorie Taylor Greene. When she fell out with him initially over Iran and then some other issues as well and decided to leave Congress, she had a pretty dedicated and loyal following and she had always been known as a MAGA supporter. She wasn't somebody who changed her mind and came to the cause later or anything. She was a true believer. She has not really taken anyone with her. I mean, she stood up to the president on what were very America first kind of issues. She fell out with him and she pretty quickly lost all power and influence as a result.

30:12So in that case, and I think you're dead right. But in that case, where does this leave J.D. Vance, the vice president, who we know? I was reminding myself the other day, Sarah, about those leaked. was it a telegram channel the leaked chat involving jd vance when the houthis the iranian allies in yemen were causing difficulties for shipping and there was this discussion wasn't there about whether or not the americans and the europeans would get involved in in suppressing them and jd vance in that conversation what he thought was a private conversation saying why should we bother It's the Europeans' problems.

30:51There's nothing to do with us. You do wonder now about him and what he's thinking and what he's making of it all. Yeah, I mean, you were slightly wondering what he's thinking because he hasn't said it out loud, but we don't have to wonder too much. He was pretty clear before this began that there was no US interest in going to war with Iran. He's on the record having said that before. He has given a couple of interviews, but late on, I mean, it took us quite a while before we even saw him after this action was launched. He had obviously been forced to go and speak about it. He wasn't critical of the war, but he wasn't particularly supportive about it either.

31:24I think he is keeping his powder dry so that all of this really does turn out to be a big vote loser in the end, not necessarily because it defied MAGA principles, but because it put up the price of petrol. It put up the price of other goods and caused all sorts of problems for the US that weren't necessary. he may be able to go into the primaries for the 2028 Republican candidacy saying, you know, I didn't support this in a big and wholehearted way, the way that, say, for instance, Marco Rubio has been doing. And that might turn out to be a vote winner for him. Maybe not. But I think, you know, I think that's part of his game is he's not out there cheerleading for a war that he clearly doesn't believe in, but that he sees there might be some tactical advantage over the next couple of years of keeping his mouth shut at the moment.

32:07It's got to succeed, really, isn't it? I mean, that's the thing for Trump. I think you're right. You know, electorally, none of this really matters. And none of this MAGA fuss will matter if he can declare a victory that is roughly convincing to most American people. You could sort of separate that out from whether it is convincing to other people elsewhere in the world, particularly in Iran and particularly in the Gulf states as well, which will matter, of course, and now have very much a say and an interest in all of this. But if he can make a convincing case to the American people, that is it politically, isn't it, for him?

32:39He's not necessarily gone down the road of disaster. It hardly depends what Amsterdam price is as a result of this. For how long there is disruption in the international oil markets. Of course, I mean, he could declare victory tomorrow pretty much and say, Luke, we've obliterated their navy, their air force, their capacity to fire missiles, killed most of the Iranian leaders and say that that was a victory. But as long as there is disruption in the oil markets, filtering through, and it will take months for that to correct after the Straits of Hormuz are finally opened again as well. That's what people will punish him for.

33:13They were already concerned that he wasn't doing enough on the cost of living because he was too engaged in foreign affairs. If those then put prices up more, which they're already starting to do at the petrol pump, and he can't do anything about that, he will pay a heavy electoral price. Now, not necessarily among those diehard MAGA supporters who are behind him on Iran, but every swing voter, every Republican who kind of reluctantly held their nose and voted for Donald Trump because they remembered the economy being better in his first term, they're not going to stick with him if he started a war of choice and it put their cost of living up.

33:44And just to be clear about the immediate political cost, the midterm elections are coming up, and specifically we sort of expect, and you would expect anyway, that the House of Representatives will be lost for the Republicans, that the Democrats will once again have a majority there. But are we saying, Sarah, that this is now so perilous for him that he could lose control of the Senate as well and potentially to the extent that he could face impeachment? Well, that's what he really fears. And that's why these midterms matter for him much, much more than they do for a normal president halfway through one of their terms, where they often lose votes and lose seats in the midterms.

34:25And as you say, if there's a Democratic majority in the House of Representatives, which seems really quite likely, they will move articles of impeachment for sure. And he will become the only president in history to have been impeached three times. But that only really, really matters if the Senate then convicts you. So you need a majority in the Senate. It is quite hard for the Democrats to win that. The third of the Senate seats that are up are not particularly favourable for them. And there are various circumstances that make that difficult. But if this war is really unpopular, the Republicans have really shot themselves in the foot for these elections.

34:59And the Democrats are able to control the Senate as well. Then the consequences for Donald Trump could be disastrous. So he has way more riding on these midterms than presidents normally do. Yeah. I mean, just to be clear about this, we really need Anthony here, don't we, for this. But he would need you need to lose two thirds of the Senate. So in other words, it would be we're talking about a Democratic majority in the Senate, plus a few Republicans who then think the man's finished and he's behaved badly. And actually, I, Mr. Republican senator, would benefit electorally in the future if I now turn against him.

35:33And that's what we're talking about, isn't it? So it's not immensely likely at the moment, but it is no longer outside the bounds of possibility. Is that the best way of putting it? Yeah, I think that's the best way to put it, because you're right, it would take 67 senators to vote to convict him and to remove him from office. So that's the ultimate sanction, is that he would actually be chucked out and J.D. Vance would become the president until November 2028. That is highly unlikely. But, of course, control of the Senate for the Democrats also allows them to set off various investigations and do things.

36:05I mean, as well as blocking all the legislation that Donald Trump would want to get through also, potentially passing legislation that could tie his hands. Because remember, in Congress, they've been trying to get this War Powers Act passed that would have stopped him from being able to unilaterally declare war on Iran. Now, they just don't have the votes to get it through and didn't in time. But you can see a situation where they're able to block all sorts of things he was wanting to do as well. So, yeah, I mean, he is playing with fire, basically. sending prices in the wrong direction when voters have been pretty clear what they wanted him to concentrate on.

36:37And, you know, it's a short number of months until the first Tuesday in November when they get to have their say. Sarah, you've got to go. You're busy. I've got to go and walk the dog. Bye-bye. Bye.

36:52Thank you for answering our call and continuing to send your messages to us. We do read every single one. We love to hear your thoughts, your feedback and questions as well. So please do keep them coming. You can send us an email. It's americast at bbc.co.uk. The WhatsApp is 443301239480. And you can get involved in the AmeriCast Discord server. The link to that is in the description. And don't forget to subscribe. That way you will never miss an episode. Until next time, bye.

37:50The American Dream

38:01the United States has ever sold the world is the American dream, that tantalizing promise of a better, freer, richer life. But is it still attainable? I feel like the American dream is alive, but not well. For more, listen to The Global Story on BBC.com or wherever you get your podcasts. Hi, I'm Simon Jack. I'm Zing Zing. And together we host Good Bad Billionaire, the podcast exploring how some of the wealthiest people on the planet made their money. And we are back with a new season. From sporting superstars to music moguls and celebrity CEOs. We'll be taking a closer look at the lives and fortunes of some of the world's richest people.

38:38And asking you to decide if they're good, bad or just another billionaire. Good, bad billionaire from the BBC World Service. Listen now or search for good, bad billionaire wherever you get your BBC podcasts.

From the publisher

How serious is the growing split within Trump’s MAGA base, as prominent Republican commentators and influencers criticise why the US started a war with Iran, and how long it might go on for. Also, might Trump voters turn on the president who told them ‘no more wars’ and ‘America First’?

Justin, Sarah and Marianna join Matt Chorley on 5 Live to answer your questions. They also look at pressure from Trump for other countries to help police the Strait of Hormuz, which Iran is currently blocking to the United States and ‘its enemies’. The US president has said it would be “very bad for the future of Nato" if allies don't help, given its importance with world energy supplies. How much planning did the US put into a plan to protect the Strait of Hormuz? And can Trump convince NATO members to get involved now?

Plus, what did Hollywood say about Trump at last night’s Oscars - and does it even matter?

HOSTS: • Justin Webb, Radio 4 presenter • Sarah Smith, North America Editor • Marianna Spring, Social Media Investigations Senior Correspondent • Matt Chorley, 5 Live presenter

GET IN TOUCH: • Join our online community: https://discord.gg/qSrxqNcmRB • Send us a message or voice note via WhatsApp to +44 330 123 9480 • Email Americast@bbc.co.uk • Or use #Americast

This episode was made by Rufus Gray, Alix Pickles and Grace Reeve. The technical producer was Rohan Madison. The series producer is Purvee Pattni. The senior news editor is Sam Bonham.

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