In short
Bloomberg Tech episode focused on Apple’s expected launch of its first foldable iPhone, reported as the “iPhone Duo,” plus related market moves (U.S. Treasury bond buybacks), AI workplace hiring, and other tech/finance items.
Guests and backgrounds
- Mark Gurman (Bloomberg reporter covering Apple/consumer tech): reports foldable specs and Apple’s internal history.
- Carolina Milanesi (Creative Strategies president/principal analyst): analyzes foldable adoption, software/AI integration, pricing, and Apple’s ecosystem.
- Mike McKee (Bloomberg international economics/policy correspondent): covers U.S. Treasury buyback program and bond-market impact.
- Nicole Peng (Omdia research VP for consumer hardware/application): provides foldable market sizing, pricing context, and AI-readiness consumer survey findings.
- Nabila Popal (IDC senior research director): forecasts foldable growth and Apple’s share; discusses “Birkin” luxury analogy.
- Ronan Martin (Bloomberg): reports Amazon sterling bond sale for AI funding.
- Abbey Denberg (Covenant defense startup president/chief growth officer): discusses long-range cruise missile “Anthem” and scale-up plans.
Key claims
- iPhone Duo specs: 5.5-inch outer, 7.8-inch inner display; dual 48MP cameras; software-based telephoto (no dedicated telephoto lens); up to 2TB storage; colors dark blue/white; price $2,000–$3,000; on sale October.
- Apple’s foldable effort: Tim Cook pushed the category into a phone; “aha moment” around 2023 when crease/battery/durability improved.
- Pricing strategy: iPhone Duo priced at a premium but Apple avoids larger-than-$100 jumps on other iPhones; aims to manage costs and maintain upgrade cycles.
- Treasury buybacks: Treasury to buy up to $6B of 10–20 year notes starting Sept 10; market expects yield pressure despite “liquidity” rationale.
- Foldables market: still small (<2% of smartphones), but Apple could drive share gains; IDC expects ~10M units in first 12 months and ~40% share by end of next year.
- Consumer AI readiness: AI features are less decisive than trusted brand, user experience, specs, and security; AI matters mainly via improving user experience.
- Covenant: Anthem is positioned as a lower-cost, long-range cruise missile to close the “deep precision strike gap,” with fielding targeted for 2027 and production of 1,000 missiles next year, designed for 5,000/year.
Notable examples
- “Birkin” analogy for Apple foldable luxury appeal in China (high price, limited, status-driven).
- Mention of Samsung/Google pricing increases as a benchmark for Apple’s $100 iPhone price hikes.
- Treasury buybacks tied to mortgage-rate sensitivity via the 10-year yield.
- Amazon’s first sterling bond sale (~$5.8B+) to fund AI ambitions; comparison to Alphabet’s earlier sterling issuance.
Written by AI. May contain mistakes. Listen to the episode to check what was said.
Chapters
Tap a time to open that second in VOApple's Latest Innovations
2:20 to 3:00
Discussion on the upcoming foldable iPhone and market impact.
“All eyes on John Ternus making his first major public appearance as Apple's CEO since taking the helm on September 1st.”
Specs of the iPhone Duo
3:08 to 3:56
Detailed specifications and pricing for the iPhone Duo are revealed.
“Let's get out to Bloomberg's Mark Gurman, who leads our coverage of Apple and consumer technology.”
Market Trends and Pricing Strategy
4:10 to 4:50
Analysis of Apple's pricing strategy in relation to competitors.
“And you'll see that be announced today and go on sale in October, so slightly later than the iPhone 18 Pro and Pro Max that are launching this month.”
Treasury Buybacks Announcement
5:01 to 6:04
Discussing the U.S. Treasury's buyback program and its implications.
“We have some breaking news on the Bloomberg terminal out of the U.S.”
Foldable iPhone Development Timeline
6:26 to 7:03
Exploring the development history and market readiness of the foldable iPhone.
Consumer Expectations and AI Integration
7:08 to 11:18
Examining consumer readiness for foldable devices and AI developments.
“Yeah, it's exactly what you said, right?”
John Ternus as CEO
11:24 to 13:49
Discussing the implications of John Ternus's new role as CEO of Apple.
“I've been saying that at the end of the day, you're still talking about Apple, right?”
John Ternus as CEO
13:50 to 14:01
Discussing the implications of John Ternus's new role as CEO of Apple.
“OK, let's get back to that breaking news at the top of the hour.”
Treasury's Buyback Program and Market Reaction
14:01 to 17:06
Discusses the U.S. Treasury's new buyback program and its implications for bond yields.
“Treasury said it will buy up to$6 billion of longer-dated government debt.”
The Anticipated Foldable iPhone
17:07 to 19:06
Explores Apple's upcoming foldable iPhone and its market positioning.
“market on what the economy is doing and what the Fed should do.”
Show all 20 chapters
Consumer Preferences for AI in Smartphones
19:07 to 21:02
Examines consumer attitudes towards AI features in smartphones based on global surveys.
“So this fits in very well with what they need and what they want at the same time.”
Foldable iPhone Design and Market Demand
21:03 to 23:56
Discusses the design challenges and market demand for foldable smartphones.
“But those other factors seem important as well.”
Amazon's Sterling Bond Sale and Corporate Debt
23:57 to 26:28
Covers Amazon's latest bond sale and its implications for corporate debt markets.
“Nicole Peng, Omdia on Bloomberg Tech here live at Apple Park in Cupertino.”
AI Skills Gap in Business Education
29:18 to 29:38
Explore the disconnect between AI skill expectations and training in business schools.
“Hear from influential corporate and government leaders as they discuss the strategies shaping Canada's economic future.”
Market Impact of Treasury Buybacks
29:38 to 33:00
Understand how Treasury buybacks are influencing market dynamics.
“Mike, let's get back to New York with Bloomberg's chief economic correspondent, Mike McKee, for an update from the Treasury and the buybacks and their impact on the markets.”
Anticipation for Apple's Foldable Phone
33:00 to 38:12
Delve into expectations for Apple's upcoming foldable phone and its market impact.
“Apple's new foldable device is expected to come with a price tag of around$2 ,000.”
AI Concerns from Within the Industry
40:55 to 42:01
Examine a resignation from Anthropic and concerns about AI safety.
“Here are five reasons to subscribe to Bloomberg News Now.”
AI Warnings and Industry Reflections
42:01 to 45:05
Discussing the rising concerns about AI's potential existential threats.
“This is kind of a two-parter as well, because after that initial post from the employee that had resigned, one of his colleagues, a current anthropic researcher, weighed in as well.”
Covenant's Stealth Emergence
45:06 to 49:47
Exploring Covenant’s technology and the implications of their military contracts.
“Let's stay with private markets and startups.”
Anticipating Apple's Foldable iPhone
49:48 to 53:20
Countdown to Apple's event showcasing the foldable iPhone Duo and its features.
“Now, coming up, a new iPhone and a new era for Apple.”
Transcript
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2:01Bloomberg Tech is live from the heart of Silicon Valley with Ed Ludlow in San Francisco.
2:12This is Bloomberg Tech. We're live from Apple Park in Cupertino. for what could be the iPhone maker's most consequential product launch in years. All eyes on John Ternus making his first major public appearance as Apple's CEO since taking the helm on September 1st. And Bloomberg reports Apple will unveil its first foldable iPhone, a device nearly a decade in the making, marking the biggest change to iPhone's form factor in almost 20 years. We'll bring you the details and analysis throughout the hour. So Apple's kind of treading water down a percentage point on the stock. But really, the story has been about a comeback on the shares since late June.
2:48You remember in June, Apple raised prices on everything apart from the iPhone, reflecting higher memory costs. A rally of 15 % since then, adding$580 billion or so of market cap, is in part reflective of enthusiasm around this latest generation of products with the folding iPhone at the center of it. Let's get out to Bloomberg's Mark Gurman, who leads our coverage of Apple and consumer technology. And let's just start with the basics, Mark. You've done a lot of reporting on what Bloomberg says will be called the iPhone Duo. What are the specs? What do we need to know? Yes, so I'm hearing the phone will be called the iPhone Duo.
3:24This is the foldable phone. It'll start at$2 ,000, 5.5-inch screen on the outside, 7.8-inch screen on the inside, dual 48-megapixel cameras on the back, software-based telephoto, So there's no dedicated telephoto lens similar to the iPhone Air that came out last year. Come in dark blue, come in white. There will be storage capacities up to 2 terabytes. And that model will cost roughly$3 ,000. And so at the$2 ,000 price point, they are eating a lot of the memory costs here. And they're going to be passing it on to international shoppers where the price tags are less influential and less read into by Wall Street.
4:09They really want to keep the U.S. price at$19.99 threshold for effect. And you'll see that be announced today and go on sale in October, so slightly later than the iPhone 18 Pro and Pro Max that are launching this month. Speaking of 18 Pro and Pro Max, lots of talk about price increases over the last several months. Here's the deal. $100 more on each of those models. So not that$300,$500 price increase that some were expecting$100. Why are they doing this? Samsung and Google, they recently raised prices. They did$100. Apple doesn't want to go past that. They want to eat these costs. They're chasing market share here at a time where they really could raise prices substantially.
4:57Right. Bloomberg's Mark Gurman, stay with us. We have some breaking news on the Bloomberg terminal out of the U.S. Treasury. Bloomberg's international economics and policy correspondent, Mike McKee, has those details. Hi, Mike. Hi, Ed. Well, all of our bond market friends are getting the information they were looking for. The Treasury is going to buy back$6 billion worth of 10 and 20 year notes. The question had been, would they go above the$4 billion that they suggested, which was double the normal$2 billion amount? And they have gone over that maybe to send a message that they are serious about all of this.
5:36Starting on September 10th, they will raise the size to$6 billion. Tomorrow we get the first buybacks of the day. And you can see the debt distribution right now of what we have out there that people can pick and choose to try to sell back. These will be off-the-run treasuries that the Treasury Department has been buying back because they say it's a liquidity need. But the market thinks that perhaps the ramping up of the number to six from two billion is really more a question of trying to bring down rates. And as you can see there, that didn't work immediately. The rates have gone up quite a bit on the 10-year note.
6:21This is just early moments, but we'll see how this plays out. The rates right now higher than they were when they first said they were going to do this, Ed.
6:33treasuries falling uk bonds also extend their drop mike mckee thank you very much i'm live at apple park and cupertino let's get back to los angeles and blumo's mark german we were talking about the foldable iphone that you've reported will be called the iphone duo i want to go into some of the backstory mark if we can the idea initially and this work's been going on since before 2019 when samsung came to the market with a foldable maybe apple looked at an ipad form factor. You're reporting details that Tim Cook made a pretty clear intervention on this needing to be an iPhone. And then John Turnus more recently got it over the line.
7:08Bring us that reporting. Yeah, it's exactly what you said, right? Initially, Apple looked at foldable displays, its core technology teams. This was over a decade ago. 2019, Samsung launches their phone. Huawei launches their phones. Tim Cook goes to Asia, Korea, China, sees that these are popular, gets enthusiastic about the category, which was rare for him. He really was never close to product development, really pushed the hardware engineering team to develop this into a phone. And around 2023, Apple had its aha moment where the core technologies, making the crease slimmer, making battery life to a better place, durability to a better place, that intersected with this idea of a passport-sized iPhone, a shorter display, a wider internal display.
7:53That all came together. Now, three years later, this is coming to market in just about a month and a half from now. We're going to be speaking to Bloomberg's Mark Gurman, our managing editor for Consumer Tech all day long. Big thank you to Mark. Joining us here at Apple headquarters is Carolina Milanesi, president and principal analyst at Creative Strategies. And what was so interesting in some of the kind of history that Mark detailed is Apple isn't always the first to enter a category. but when it does, they're often ready. Your expectations of how that would play out in the foldable category?
8:28I think for foldable, it's really about taking friction away so that consumers are ready to take advantage of a new form factor. We are so used to a slab of glass that we've been using for so long. So taking the software together with the hardware and then the ecosystem of apps that will come alive from a larger form factor. And it reminds me of the iPad days, right? The beginning, it was like basically it's an iPhone but bigger. And that was enough for people to understand what they could do with it. But then it was the attention to the software and the application that came optimized for that screen size that really brought the device to life.
9:10You've taken an interest in the software story in two ways. There's what Mark reported about how Apple has got ready for the foldable on the software side, but it also kind of links to Siri AI. Absolutely. Why do you think that? Because I think there is a way for AI to have all devices, all categories of devices really come together. So I'd be curious to see if there are going to be applications that Siri will have specifically on the Duo or maybe that it plays out slightly differently. I'm also curious to see if Apple have paid attention to other devices aiding or, you know, coming together with the Duo in particular.
9:55You know, I don't know if it's something with the earbuds or with AirPods or with watch that might bring the ecosystem even tighter together. Pricing is going to be one of the biggest watches. The Bloomberg reporting is that the duo will have a floor of about$2 ,000, but for higher storage spec,$3 ,000. But even the next generation of iPhones being$100 higher than the prior generation, Apple has to do that really, don't they? They don't have much of a choice. Supply chain is what it is. Cost is going up. Obviously, one choice they could have had is eating into their margins. I'm sure Wall Street wouldn't have appreciated that very much.
10:41But that balance is how much they can give back from a cost perspective to consumer, but also make sure that they do have an upgrade cycle that matters to them. And so it's that balance. And Apple has, in a way, an advantage over other OEMs, which is that they have a lot of content. They are generating revenue from services. And so that's the other part is, you know, balancing, OK, maybe I'm not raising my prices as much because I know that I have some money coming in from subscriptions, which is something that others don't have. How is Carolina Milanesi and Creative Strategies modeling in John Ternus?
11:24How do you do that on the future? What might be different for Apple? I've been saying that at the end of the day, you're still talking about Apple, right? So you're not having a wild card that is going to now take the company into a totally different direction, but it will make its mark. And so from somebody that is coming from engineering and product, I think as we turn more into AI, that to me is really important. I've been saying for a while that you still need to sell hardware before you sell AI. And that is where the integration of silicon hardware and software is going to bring AI to life.
12:03The global smartphone market will probably be a billion units this year, something like that. Foldables is going to be a very small part. Very small. But if I can take you back to what Apple said at earnings, it really surprised me. Put memories one side. They basically said we misread demand. And so we didn't place orders for the processors. Demand seems really robust around the world. What are you seeing? As much as we want to talk about what comes after the phone, the phone, the smartphone, is still our most precious device. And I think that consumer, especially at times of economic pressure, rely on this device so much more because it's everything to you.
12:41It's your internet device, it's your calculator, it's your wallet. So we become highly dependent. And, you know, over time, consumers have proven that that's where they're going to put their money. Just to go over the basics, you know, John Ternus has been on stage before. It's just that this time he's the CEO. Does it matter what he says, how he says it? Oh, absolutely. You know, not that, bless him, not that before it didn't matter, but, you know, the weight that you carry when you speak as a CEO versus, you know, a lead engineer is very different. So, yes, we'll be watching. And I'm curious to see what he will anchor himself on as far as who he wants to be as a CEO.
13:23Very quickly, you've been on campus for 24 hours or so. Is it different this time? There's a lot of excitement. I think people are not just around the foldable iPhone, but really about the change of the guard and what comes next. Carolina Melina Nessi, Creative Strategies, thank you very much for being with us here at Apple Park Cupertino. Coming up, we're going to talk through consumers' preference changes and what it means for Apple with Nicole Peng from Omdia. We'll be back from Apple Park in just a moment. This is Bloomberg Tech.
14:00OK, let's get back to that breaking news at the top of the hour. The U.S. Treasury said it will buy up to$6 billion of longer-dated government debt. This is the first operation under an expanded buyback program. Bloomberg International Economics and Policy Correspondent Mike McKees back with us. I see market moves on this news, Mike. We're seeing the kind of moves that the Treasury Department did not want to see as the 10-year note yield rises on this news. Originally in August, when Treasury Secretary Besant said they would increase the size of the Treasury's buybacks, it was thought that it would bring down the yields some, and it did in the short run.
14:39But then yields started climbing again as people in the bond market started worrying about things like the U.S. debt, about inflation, about what's going on with the war in the Middle East. And it looks like that is continuing through. Besson's buybacks, as you mentioned,$6 billion, up to$6 billion. They don't have to go that high, but they likely will. Maturities between 10 and 20 years, and this operation will take place tomorrow. There should be a decent enough response to the auction because there's a lot of paper out there that is lightly traded and could get turned back into the Treasury.
15:14What we didn't get today is any kind of indication about how this is going to be paid for or whether this is going to go on beyond this one operation. They have been buying back regularly in this debt maturity range$2 billion worth. And do they intend to keep this at$6 billion? Will they raise it? Do they go back to$2 billion? Those are unanswered questions right now. And then the other unanswered question is, do they fund this by selling more T-bills? Or do they fund this out of the Treasury General account? It may depend on how often they're going to continue to do this. So still questions for the markets to have answers to, but at least we know what the initial amount is.
15:58That's quite a pop in yields we're seeing. What is the Treasury trying to achieve here, Mike? What are they trying to affect with this action? This is coming under the rubric of the program that they say is for liquidity help. They want to make these bonds more liquid, more available to sell. So they will be the buyer of last resort, which would then give people in the Treasury market more money to buy newer bonds. But really, the market thinks that that wasn't really a problem. And they're just trying to bring down yields because the higher the 10-year goes, the higher the whole yield curve goes, the more they have to pay in interest.
16:37And it's getting very, very expensive to do that. plus the fact that we're seeing a reaction because the debt keeps going up and these added interest payments only add to that. So it's a kind of a vicious circle that the market suspects the Treasury is trying to sort of stop. The question is, can they? Maybe not, if this is any indication of what's happening today. And can they afford to keep doing this? Also, there's an impact on the Fed because they want to take cues from the Treasury market on what the economy is doing and what the Fed should do. And instead, they're getting a market that is manipulated by the Treasury and that will throw off whatever they're calculating.
17:22Thanks, Mike McKee. Thank you very much. Equity is also at session lows, but Apple, on a points basis, one of the biggest drags. Apple's foldable iPhone is expected to be the crown jewel of product announcements later today. But how will it fit into the wider picture of what's a growing but nascent segment. Nicole Peng, Research VP covering consumer hardware application at Omdia, is with me to discuss. The pricing is the focus, right? They are going to, according to Bloomberg's reporting, price iPhone Duo at$2 ,000, up to$3 ,000 for higher spec storage. Where does that sit in the market today?
17:58Actually, it's not a surprise for us for this It seems that all the foldable in the market is sitting at around$1 ,900 on the US dollars on a retail price. And for Apple, we don't expect anything less than that. Which is still three times than the average selling price of a normal smartphone in the market. It is a premium market anyway, isn't it? I mean, if you think about consumers in different geographies, a foldable iPhone would almost be like designer wear. I will say that if you look at the market data these days, in fact, China is more than 50 % of all the foldable ships. The existing foldable market.
18:45Exactly. And U.S. is about 15%. Then 12 % is coming from the developed Asia, for example, Korea, Japan. And indeed, in those markets, they look at such a device as very much premium and also early adopter. And what is interesting is in China, the early adopters usually are very high-end consumer as well. So this fits in very well with what they need and what they want at the same time. How important is it that the iPhone duo, which Bloomberg is reporting is the name of this foldable to come later today, is AI ready? That they've taken into account the AI age? It's an interesting question. I will offer a different perspective here.
19:37We did a consumer survey across the world. Some of the places are really keen to get everything AI. for example, India, China, and US is somewhat in the middle. And we look at Europe is much more reserved when it comes to AI feature. We ask them what are the top factors that influence how they buy a smartphone brand, how they choose a smartphone brand. More than 50 % of the users, they want it from a trusted company with reliable quality product. Second factor, best user experience. third factors, best specs, top specs. Four factors, security, purity. So when it comes to AI feature, cool AI feature, guess what?
20:27It comes down to the eighth of the 12 factors that we asked them. So these days, but we can't do without AI. All the company coming with cool AI feature, really helpful. I think it's really fitting into the number two factor where we're saying the best user experience. So the AI ready, what I'm thinking, is not just AI feature that you're talking about or a GPT or a chatbot. It's more about how you enhance the user experience. That is the number two factors that are helping people to choose their phone these days. But those other factors seem important as well. You know, Bloomberg's reporting detailed that Apple spent a lot of time on the hinge, on the margin or the fold.
21:12and that by necessity in a foldable you have to make some compromise lower battery life lower quality camera yeah to achieve the aesthetic um how important do you think those that it will be that apple nails that that's why it takes so long so photovolve is not new and then it's been like 10 years already but what we're seeing quite a lot of breakthrough actually only happening in these two years. For example, battery breakthrough. There is a new battery technology that really enhances and making it very thin and light at the same time very durable. Hinge, of course, and then screen technology has only just come out these two years and they're making it much better, reliable devices that you can use longer.
22:00So I believe what we are looking at here is not just the cost of purchasing a device, it's the cost of owning it, which is actually preventing a lot of people not buying it at the moment. It's how expensive it might be taking to repair. Nicole, Apple has spent 20 years trying to get us to live our lives through a rectangle. This foldable iPhone is going to be short and wide, like a passport, we keep saying. Yeah. Is that the form factor that the market wants? I think it's another very interesting question, how we evolve from a bar form factor that actually comes from a feature phone. Do you remember BlackBerry?
22:42Just about. So you have a screen on top and a keyboard on the bottom. But when you're coming to tablet, how people are consuming a lot of video content, multitasking, it's a completely different form factor. So we are moving from actually a phone from a tablet-like devices. And also very interesting, when you're looking at immersive experience, everything is about wide. And a wider TV that you got at home, a wider cinema screen, and now it's a wider phone. So what we look at here is we found that from all other devices that you look at, it's quite hard for people to go back to the previous experience when they're starting to experience a much more immersive experience here.
23:35So this is especially important as well in this AI world because all the interaction has become much more voice-centric and we are consuming much more information on the phone. So it could be a more AI-ready form factor compared to previously it was a phone. It's supposed to do what the phone needs to be doing. Nicole Peng, Omdia on Bloomberg Tech here live at Apple Park in Cupertino. Thank you very much. Another big story, Amazon is tapping yet another corner of the global debt market to fund its AI ambitions. The tech giant is expected to raise more than 5.8 billion in its first ever sterling bond sale, drawing nearly$16 billion in investor demand.
24:21That's according to a Bloomberg source. Joining us now is Bloomberg's Ronan Martin. The hyperscalers keep going and this is an interesting sterling move by Amazon. What do we know? Yeah, hi. It's kind of another market that the hyperscalers are tapping. Amazon are following quite a well-trodden path at this point of coming over to Europe to raise more debt. Amazon obviously did a euro deal earlier in the year and I think it's their fourth global bonds so far this year. They're following Alphabet into the sterling market. Slightly different deals to Alphabet. Alphabet kind of tapped the market earlier on in the year in February when demand was still going crazy for these deals.
25:01They even sold that century, 100-year century bond that really kind of blew it out of the water. This one's a little bit more reserved. We're seeing investors pulling a bit more demand and kind of placing a bit fewer bids for the deals.
25:19We also see Uber in the market, a debut Euro bond sale. It's interesting. I don't know that I saw this with Uber happening. What's our reporting there? Yeah, it's an interesting one. I think some of the first assumptions were it was going to be around the Delivery Hero deal, but we're hearing that financing for that isn't going to be until next year when that all gets approved. So this is kind of just another diversifying their funding sources. We're seeing the US market has been so well tapped so far this year. Hyperscalers have raised so much debt there. Even there's the whole conversations around whether the hyperscalers are affecting the treasury market with how much is going on there.
25:59And so for these global companies, diversifying some of their debt into a different market with European investors who typically massively underserved in terms of tech companies. There just isn't that kind of same level of tech issuance over here. So for some investors, this is a great opportunity to get a new name, a well-known company.
Read the full transcript
26:24Bloomberg's Bronin Martin with what's going in corporate debt. Thank you very much. Coming up from Apple Park, Cupertino, IDCs, Nabila Popal, with the impact that a foldable iPhone could have in what is a nascent foldables market. We'll be right back. This is Bloomberg Tech.
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28:10Bloomberg's Rob Mandelbaum notes that, according to the Graduate Management Admission Council, the skills recruiters sought most among 2026 graduates of business school master's programs, including MBAs, were communication, problem-solving, and adaptability, which changed little from last year. Training in artificial intelligence tools ranked in the bottom third of the skills list, but recruiters did say AI-specific training will be more important in five years. On that, recruiters rated current graduates as only somewhat prepared or less to work with AI tools and said business schools are not doing a good job of teaching AI skills.
28:47Bottom line, according to the survey, what most companies want when it comes to AI skills is for candidates to be able to automate routine work. That's the Bloomberg Tech Minute brought to you by ChatGPT. Put ChatGPT to work on your most ambitious ideas and projects. Get started at ChatGPT.com today by selecting Work Mode. Available on Plus and Pro plans. Join Bloomberg for the Canadian Finance Conference, proudly sponsored by National Bank of Canada Capital Markets, on September 29th in New York. Hear from influential corporate and government leaders as they discuss the strategies shaping Canada's economic future.
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29:51Welcome back to Bloomberg Tech. Mike, let's get back to New York with Bloomberg's chief economic correspondent, Mike McKee, for an update from the Treasury and the buybacks and their impact on the markets. Hi, Mike. Hi, Ed. Well, we're having a significant impact on the markets, at least for the long-dated notes. The 10-year and 30-year, at this point, yields are much higher after the Treasury announced it would do$6 billion in buybacks in the 10 - to 20-year space. The administration apparently looking to bring down or at least control yields, And that goal is not being met at the moment. The latest development is that they have updated their buyback schedule going forward to show that future buybacks in the 10 to 20 year space will be four billion or greater.
30:37And that's what they originally said on August 18th when they announced this first buyback operation, that it would be doubled to at least four billion. And they come in at six so they could easily raise those in the future. But they're going to have to see how this all plays out and whether this sell-off in bonds continues, whether it sticks because of the market's concerns about the overall U.S. debt. It is a concern for the administration because the more yields rise, the more expensive it gets to pay for this, and the budget deficit gets bigger. Also, because it's the 10-year note yield, that's tied to mortgages.
31:16Its mortgage rates go up, and that's not very good for a White House that is trying to convince people to vote Republican in a midterm election. So, Ed, we'll keep an eye on this all day and see if we fade this. It's faded just a little bit, but it's still a big jump up and not what Treasury may have been expecting.
31:38Bloomberg's Mike McKee, thank you very much. There's a lot going on in the world of technology, in the world of AI, particularly when it comes to the equities market. at Bloomberg's Karin Reinecke joins us now. Karin, what you got? Thanks, Ed. Yep. Tech stocks are the biggest movers of the day today. Shares of Meta are particularly having a great run. The stock is having its best day in more than a month as Wall Street analysts are cheering its Muse AI agent. So this is something that people have been waiting for, looking really great here. Mizuho analysts are writing that the agent marks the start of a substantial product cycle that's not priced into shares.
32:16On the flip side, we're seeing some big AI stocks also weighing on the NASDAQ. It's down today. And some of the biggest decliners are Amazon, Alphabet, and actually Apple at this point. So it should be noted, Amazon and Alphabet also have AI agents. There could be some competition there. There's So the bond sale, as well as Alphabet's Google spending more than$15 billion in AI structure in Finland. And of course, we're all watching shares of Apple. Stock is actually seeing some selling pressure today heading into their event. Obviously, later in the afternoon, we're going to be watching here for the new foldable iPhone.
32:55Back to you, Ed. OK, Bloomberg's come, Reineke. Thank you very much. Apple's new foldable device is expected to come with a price tag of around$2 ,000. But despite that cost, a head start by rival phone makers, IDC predicts Apple's entrance will breathe new life into the foldable space. Nabila Popal, Senior Research Director, is with me. And I really want to dig into the data here. What's interesting, actually, is we saw the market for foldables, which is quite small, contract in the first half of this year. But if you zoom out for some clarity, you know, a billion smartphone units this year, it's foldables where we could see growth and Apple is responsible for it to your mind.
33:35Absolutely. I mean, we haven't been this excited for an Apple event in a long time. And, you know, with the foldable, as everyone's expecting to launch from Apple, it's going to reignite growth, right? And not just reignite growth in a overall smartphone market that's declining, but to a very high value segment, which currently is only under 2 % of the market. So we're expecting Apple already within the first four months of launch to capture 30 % share of, yes, this very small, but still very relevant foldable market. So Bloomberg's reporting is that the iPhone Duo is what it will be called. Goes on sale in October.
34:11Wall Street estimates vary, actually. Six million units, 10 million units in the December quarter. What does IDC think is possible? We are forecasting about 10 million units in the first 12 months of launch. So, I mean, we're really, you know, I think just given those numbers, And then by the end of next year, so Apple will capture about 40 percent share and just over 30 percent this year. So there is, you know, given the fact that the total foldable market is about 23 million this year, that's going to make up a huge portion. But more importantly, we're excited about to see how Apple brings more relevance to the category.
34:47What are the new elements that it brings to play? Because it's a very crowded market. Foldables have been around for eight years now and there's a ton of competition. So how is Apple really going to stand out and differentiate the product aside from its obviously brand value that it has? What does IDC feel is most important then for the product itself? What is it that Apple has to have got absolutely right when they show us this foldable later today? Well, considering it's going to be at a banging price of$2 ,000 or$2 ,500, right? We don't know where it's going to land. We're expecting on the higher end of that range.
35:20And the most important thing is going to be really the look and feel. It has to feel premium. They have to get the crease, right? It was rumored to be, you know, invisible. So let's see how they get. But I think more importantly, to make the product relevant or really impressive is how are they going to define and polish the user experience? Until now, consumers are really like, eh, you know, why do I really need a foldable and what can I do differently? So the seamless, you know, the Apple's really great about, you know, integrating new things in a very user-friendly way. So I'm excited to see how Apple brings, what it brings to the OS, right, in terms of the extra screen size and what can you really do with it.
36:02So I'm excited to see how Apple, I'm curious what Apple does about that. The luxury or premium segment is really interesting in the context of China. You were cited by Bloomberg's Mark Gurman in his latest piece, likening the potential of the foldable phone to what we see in the luxury bag space. Explain that bit to me. Right, the Birkin comment. The Birkin, yeah. Well, you know, last year, the orange of the 17 was so popular, and Chinese consumers were liking it to the Hermes orange, right? So I was saying, yes, despite this high price, I won't be surprised if the new iPhone foldable, you know, or Duo, whatever it ends up being called, ends up being like the new Birkin of smartphones, right?
36:44So high price, very luxurious, very limited. And so, you know, that's why I do think that it's going to be a blockbuster product. We have the IDC numbers and expectations both for China, for the foldable segment, but also just in general globally to the end of this decade. What's the pathway for foldables over the next few years and how big a driver is Apple of that growth? So, you know, the two largest markets for foldables are U.S. and China. China with over 60 percent share and U.S. with over 20 percent share. Now, Apple is almost 50 percent of the U.S. market. So right there, it tells you that Apple being the largest number one player in the US, for example, and now number two in China, it's going to, you know, launching a foldable device, it's going to really take momentum, add momentum to the category and increase the share of the foldable space.
37:37But more importantly, it's going to add a ton of value to, you know, Apple's proposition and revenue. Really quick. Is there anything else you're watching out for beyond the foldable? Yeah, I'm actually super excited to see what they do with the rumored red or burgundy or whatever color is going to be launched. I'm a big colors person last year. Yes, the orange was a big hit, but it wasn't my thing. So I am really excited to see where in that range they fall. And then, of course, the camera improvements with the Pros and Pro Max. The 18th generation, Avila Popal, Senior Research Director, IDC.
38:10Great to have you back on the show. Thank you. Thank you very much. So coming up, defense tech startup Covenant emerges from stealth with a long-range missile built to close the West Deep Precision strike gap. Covenant President Abbey Denberg joins us next. This is Bloomberg Tech.
38:30The people who seem to get more done than everyone else. They're not working longer hours or running on more caffeine. They've just stopped wasting time on the stuff that doesn't move work forward. Switching apps, re-explaining context, hunting for files. Those aren't small inefficiencies. They're hours wasted every week. Superhuman Go gives you those hours back. From the makers of Grammarly, Go is an AI assistant that sits inside every tab and tool you already use. Always available and already aware of what you're working on. Ask it to draft something, summarize a long thread, pull up a file, or prep you for a meeting.
39:11Go handles it without you ever leaving the page you're on. This is what it looks like when AI actually fits into your work, instead of adding to it. It's like having a teammate whose only job is to help you be better at yours. Go keeps up so you can move forward. With Go working with you, you can show off what you do best. Superhuman Go. Find out more at superhuman.com. That's superhuman.com. This is the Bloomberg Tech Minute, brought to you by ChatGPT. Now with ChatGPT Work, I'm Carol Masser. Has the AI moment arrived at corporate offices worldwide? Not yet, and it's perhaps several years away, according to one survey of corporate recruiters who circle the world's business schools each fall and spring.
39:57Bloomberg's Rob Mandelbaum notes that, according to the Graduate Management Admission Council, the skills recruiters sought most among 2026 graduates of business school master's programs, including MBAs, were communication, problem-solving, and adaptability, which changed little from last year. Training in artificial intelligence tools ranked in the bottom third of the skills list, but recruiters did say AI-specific training will be more important in five years. On that, recruiters rated current graduates as only somewhat prepared or less to work with AI tools, and said business schools are not doing a good job of teaching AI skills.
40:34Bottom line, according to the survey, what most companies want when it comes to AI skills is for candidates to be able to automate routine work. That's the Bloomberg Tech Minute brought to you by ChatGPT. Put ChatGPT to work on your most ambitious ideas and projects. Get started at ChatGPT.com today by selecting Work Mode. Available on Plus and Pro Plans. Here are five reasons to subscribe to Bloomberg News Now. Number five, you get the latest news from around the world instantly. Number four, it saves you time. Your day's busy. Catching up takes just a few minutes. Three, it's available 24 hours a day whenever you need it.
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41:37An AI researcher has resigned from Anthropic and called on other staffers to rethink their work. In a post on X, Jacob Coxon cited his concern that the company and its top competitor, OpenAI, are acting irresponsibly in their all-out pursuit of a technology that possesses increasing safety concerns, saying, quote, they are racing straight to self-improving superintelligence and gambling with our lives. Bloomberg's senior tech editor, Mike Shepard, joins us with the details. This is kind of a two-parter as well, because after that initial post from the employee that had resigned, one of his colleagues, a current anthropic researcher, weighed in as well.
42:13yes and this all stands out really because we have heard for i don't know how long and you and i have talked about it from time to time all this doomer talk surrounding artificial intelligence and the speed at which it is being developed by all these companies and these calls have been dismissed somewhat by the industry to a point but now we're hearing the call coming from inside the house in a way. And it really is not only a warning to the public, it is also a warning to AI employees themselves. The poster who just resigned from Anthropic, Jacob Cox, really did tell his fellow researchers to think twice about what they're doing and whether they want to be associated with something that could potentially have such grave consequences.
42:58And we have heard this message from other employees within Silicon Valley who work in artificial intelligence in In July, there was that letter that was signed by 1 ,100 OpenAI, Anthropic, and other AI industry employees urging the industry to pace development of artificial intelligence so that they can reckon with some of the risks. But now we're in kind of a new phase of the game, the introduction last week of Astra, which some have hailed, including Jensen Wang, as what we would term AGI, the point at which the intelligence can outpace and outwork humans, that really puts us in a different territory.
43:37And that highlights what Jacob Coxon posted today. The specific line that everyone's talking about online on social media is the likelihood in the next decade that AI wipes out humanity. Could you just explain that bit very quickly, Shep? Well, one of the concerns is that AI really does have this ability now on a cybersecurity front, on a health development front, in all of these areas to potentially upend security as we know it. Waging cyber attacks that could disrupt the financial system en masse. Being used to develop bioweapons that really pose, as you put it and as the poster put it, an existential threat.
44:21Now, that is prompting some reflection here in Washington and a number of calls from politicians, including Senator Bernie Sanders, for steps to halt this and really to ban what he called superintelligence really as a protective measure. We're hearing a lot of that reaction today in response on Capitol Hill, but it is important to note that the Trump administration so far has really looked away from the safety question. The president himself last week saying in response to safety concerns that the priority really is continuing with AI development on Fedder because he sees it as essential to propelling the U.S.
44:57economy and also keeping pace against China in the race to dominate AI. It's Mike Shepard with the reporting. Thank you very much. Let's stay with private markets and startups. Andreessen Horowitz-backed startup Covenant is emerging from stealth after raising more than$250 million in three different funding rounds. The defense tech firm has already signed military contracts across the US and Europe and says it can make cheaper, heavy payload, long-range cruise missiles. Covenant president and chief growth officer, Abbey Denberg, is with us. Really interesting reading about Covenant. Let's start with the technology that you're working on.
45:34What is this most akin to in terms of what's already out there in the American defense industrial base? I'm joining you here from our production facility in Dallas, Texas. And behind me, you can see the Anthem, which is a low cost, long range cruise missile designed to fill the deep precision strike gap. And we talk about heavy payload and long range. There's not a lot of capability out there that can achieve that. And there is no capability that can achieve that today at the price and scale that we're offering.
46:09Abby, that looks to me all the way over here from Cupertino, but also from the description sounds to me very similar to a Tomahawk missile. Is that fair? What I can say is that Anthem is offering exquisite capability, but at an affordable price point. We as a nation have relied heavily on explicit capabilities that at the moment are not at an affordable price point and not being produced at scale. And we're eager to be able to bring affordable mass to strategic range.
46:43Abby's$250 million out the gate. That's a lot of money to come out of stealth. I go back to the note that it's three separate rounds that happened over time. But talk about the experience of raising those funds and coming out of stealth right now. Why this moment? I'll start with the rounds, because what I can say is we have an incredible cap table with investors who truly understand the deep precision strike gap today. We went to market for our seed round two years ago, and that was before deep precision strike was really talked about in the way that it is today. But we found investors that really understand the criticality of bringing affordable munitions into the marketplace.
47:26And we have been able to leverage that over the last two years to be able to build and develop the capability that you're seeing behind me today. And so when we think about that capital, it enables us to build a resilient, redundant supply chain and multiple production facilities in order to enable capability fielded as early as 2027.
47:49Abby, tell me about the team. What are the core competencies of those of you that are building Covenant right now? Where have you all come from? We have, and I'm sure many CEOs and presidents would say this, but we have the best engineering team in the world. We have been very intentional about bringing in only those that are really mission driven and focused. And the employee base is made up of reservists like myself, veterans and patriots who are so driven by this mission that we have worked tirelessly in order to deliver this capability. We went from ideation to a full scale operational prototype in 11 months at one day.
48:26And that stems from having missile engineers who've been doing this for 20 plus years. Our chief technology officer was the chief system engineer of Iron Dome. and we have engineers from across the globe that are working with us in order to bring forward a capability that executes.
48:47Let's go to what happens next. You've raised the money. You're joining us from the facility in Dallas. You're headquartered in Washington, D.C. What do you guys need to do to get going? We already talked about the contracts you have with both the U.S. but also Western allies. Where's your main focus right now with these funds? Our focus is to deliver. A lot of startups can deliver prototypes, and we've seen that. But the question is not, can new companies bring forward interesting technology? The question is, can they produce at scale? And that's what Covenant is about to do next. We are going to be delivering thousands of missiles.
49:23This production facility will be delivering 1 ,000 missiles next year and is designed to deliver 5 ,000 a year. The same is true of our production facility in Germany. And so what's next is delivery, because ultimately this is a deterrence capability. And the way that deterrence actually is effective is having munitions at the hands of our end users.
49:46Covenant President and Chief Growth Officer, Abby Denberg, the startup coming out of stealth with$250 million. Great to have you on the show. Thank you very much indeed. Now, coming up, a new iPhone and a new era for Apple. We're counting down to Apple's biggest, probably most consequential event in years, and it is all about a foldable iPhone. More to come. This is Bloomberg Tech.
50:27The curtain's about to go up on Apple's big event. So, what's coming and what's going to steal the show? Bloomberg Consumer Tech reporter Chris Welch is with me here at Apple Park Cupertino, and let's just be honest, foldable. And it has a name, according to Bloomberg's reporting. It's called the iPhone Duo, which is going to take some getting used to. Not the iPhone Fold, not the iPhone Ultra, but the iPhone Duo. I guess that, you know, you have a foldable, right? You are a user of a foldable. Duo represents that it has two modes. Our reporting is that when folded, it has one screen size. When unfolded, it has a different one.
50:58Explain. So it's got a very wide form factor when it's open. So that's great for watching movies or showing photos to your friends or stuff like e-books. So it's got a lot of great use cases. But when it's closed, it's kind of like a squat, short form factor, which people aren't really used to. So I think it's going to be like a learning curve once people get their hands on this phone. It's going to feel very different. We're starting to hear the cheers behind us of everyone that's javering at the Steve Jobs Theater. This market's really interesting. So IDC says there'll be a billion smartphone units shipped this year.
51:30Actually, foldables are very small. Yes. They're a very niche market. But there seems to be some hope, at least in our reporting, that Apple is going to give this segment a bit of a push. Yeah, for sure. I mean, Samsung kind of pioneered this category. They've been in it for years. They've also got Google, friends like Motorola, Huawei. They've been at this for a long, long time. But now Apple's here. You know, this is the first John Turner's keynote. No pressure. Here's our first ever folding iPhone. And so they're going to come into this market. And we're going to see, like, you know, how it looks, how they made it, the hinge, the crease.
52:00Will there be a crease? Have they solved the crease factor? That's been around forever. So there are so many challenges, but I think it's Apple. You know, it's going to have some kind of unique spin that's going to make it pretty special. Now, you and the team have detailed pretty clearly that this work's been going on behind the scenes at Apple for quite a long time. I guess they must be ready? You would think so. I mean, it's going to ship next month, apparently. So it's going to be somewhat of a wait. But they're ready. I mean, this has been like a several years long effort. So we're going to see what it looks like here.
52:31You know, it's got this. This feels like a big event. It's got that air of like a special day. This is not your typical iPhone event. So it's pretty exciting. You've done a few of these. Done a few of these. And you should be able to get your hands on what we think will be called iPhone Duo. What is it that you check for in the first instance with a folder? Just how it feels. How it opens. Is it like reassuring? Does it feel like, you know, high quality? Because people take these things to the beach. They take them all over the world. So it's got to be durable. It's got to work well. But this is Apple.
52:57So that's not going to be a huge concern for most people, I feel like. Chris and the team are going to be very busy today. We're about an hour from the keynote where we expect John Ternus, who became CEO on September 1st, to kick things off and the main event to be a foldable iPhone that Bloomberg reports will be called Duo. Bloomberg's Chris Welch. Thank you very much. Thank you so much, Ed. Indeed. That does it for this edition of Bloomberg Tech. Don't forget, check out the podcast. We had a lot of interesting conversations that looked at the foldable market more holistically. The forecasts for this year, what Apple's impact might be and also what the impact of a$2 ,000, maybe more than$2 ,000 handset will be in the foldable space.
53:36You can find the podcast on all the Bloomberg platforms and on Spotify, iHeart and on Apple. From Cupertino, from Apple Park, this is Bloomberg Tech.
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From the publisher
Bloomberg’s Ed Ludlow is live from Apple Park in Cupertino for what could be the iPhone Maker's most consequential product launch in years, with John Ternus making his first major public appearance as Apple CEO - and all eyes on Apple's highly anticipated first foldable iPhone, marking the biggest change to the iPhone's form factor in almost twenty years.
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