59. From rejection to £100m deals: The Netflix pitch that changed British TV | Andy Harries OBE

29 Dec 2025 · 1 h 14 min · 32 chapters

Ask about this episode

Ask anything about it. ChatGPT or Claude reads this page and answers with the times it was said.

Connect VO and ask about every podcast you hear, including the moments you saved. Add to ChatGPT · Add to Claude

In short

Andy Harries, co-founder/executive chairman of Left Bank Pictures (The Crown, The Queen, Outlander), recounts his path from early TV rejection to building a creative production business that scaled globally, including how a “Netflix-era” ambition and a few high-risk bets led to major deals.

Guest backgrounds

Andy Harries OBE is a British TV executive and producer. He started at Granada (promotion scriptwriter), worked in documentaries/news for independent companies, later moved into comedy and drama, became head of comedy at Granada, then ran drama and helped revive Prime Suspect with Helen Mirren. He co-founded Left Bank Pictures and led it for 18 years; he plans to become executive chairman in 2026.

Key claims

Rejection can be “jet engine fuel.” Aim for “cinematic television” (start higher). Comedy and drama both require understanding audiences and taking creative risks. International growth requires partnering with Americans.

Notable examples

Lenny Henry documentary that failed in New York until he rewrote material; Prime Suspect 6/7 (older-woman-in-a-male-world, alcoholic character); The Queen inspired by the week Diana died; Left Bank’s early Wallander with Kenneth Branagh; Strike Back bought from an unread airport thriller, later an HBO hit; Sony’s stake purchase after Left Bank’s value rose to about $40m.

Written by AI. May contain mistakes. Listen to the episode to check what was said.

Chapters

Tap a time to open that second in VO

Andy’s Early Career in Television

1:57 to 4:47

Andy shares his beginnings in the television industry at Granada.

“at the beginning, well, at least the beginning of your journey in television.”

The Culture of Granada TV

4:47 to 6:41

Discussion on Granada's innovative culture and its impact on Andy's career.

“And the reason they went for what became Granada, which was the northwest of England, was because it had the highest rainfall in the UK.”

Rebellion and Conflict in the Industry

6:41 to 8:10

Andy reflects on challenges and conflicts faced in his career.

“So on top of that, the inspiration of the Bernstein family went further.”

Transition to Documentaries

8:10 to 9:34

Andy discusses his shift to documentary filmmaking and its demands.

“But you haven't been afraid to have conflict at work.”

The Punk Era and Iconic Figures

9:34 to 11:21

Experiences filming documentaries about punk culture and key figures.

“I was always worked for independent companies.”

Challenges in Front of the Camera

12:29 to 13:48

Andy shares humorous anecdotes from his brief stint as a news presenter.

“Those rushes, I guess, from Malcolm McLaren or the Sex Pistols, they don't exist anymore, I imagine.”

From Documentaries to Drama

13:48 to 14:04

Andy's exploration of transitioning into drama from documentary work.

The Journey into Comedy: Lenny Henry's Influence

14:04 to 18:15

Learn about the pivotal experiences that shaped Andy Harries' comedy career through Lenny Henry.

“I'd started working at the South Bank Show on a freelance basis.”

Reviving Granada's Drama: The Prime Suspect Comeback

18:16 to 24:28

Discover how Andy Harries revitalized Granada's drama department, focusing on the return of 'Prime Suspect'.

“to be in a sense to stand in front of an audience and start telling jokes and be that person.”

Modern Storytelling: The Queen and Political Drama

24:29 to 28:00

Explore the evolution of storytelling in British television, particularly through 'The Queen' and political narratives.

“I thought, oh, that might be quite interesting.”
Show all 32 chapters

Impact of Prime Suspect on TV

28:00 to 29:18

Learn how 'Prime Suspect' changed perceptions of women in policing and TV.

“And so I did what became Prime Suspect Six and Prime Suspect Seven.”

The Evolution of Ambition in TV

29:18 to 31:18

Discover how early successes led to a shift in ambition for British television producers.

“in the early 2000s, the noughties, I think it's called, isn't it?”

Transition from ITV to Independence

31:18 to 33:16

Understand the motivations behind leaving ITV to start an independent production company.

“I think we were very privileged to be there and I was privileged to be talking to you.”

Launching Left Bank Pictures

33:16 to 34:34

Learn the thought process behind naming and establishing Left Bank Pictures.

“It was one of the best things I ever did, of course.”

Creating Ambitious Global Drama

34:34 to 37:01

Explore the vision for creating international-quality drama content.

“It was a bit of another light bulb moment.”

The Success of Wallander

37:01 to 39:42

Find out how the series 'Wallander' marked a successful turn for the production company.

“I mean, I'm not that far-sighted, but I definitely could see the need to grow drama in a bigger way that would work in different countries around the world.”

Serendipity in Finding Stories

39:42 to 42:00

Learn about the unexpected moments that can lead to successful show ideas.

“We're going to make it with you and for you and all that kind of stuff.”

The Unexpected Pitch

42:00 to 43:50

Learn how a casual meeting turned into a significant TV deal.

“She was sort of a pal, but she'd never commissioned anything because I didn't have much money at that time.”

Building Left Bank Pictures

43:50 to 46:40

Discover the challenges and strategies behind establishing a successful production company.

“Yeah, I was making loads of shows, but the Strike Back was the one that made the money.”

The Surprise Offer

46:40 to 48:50

Understand the unexpected interest in the company and its implications.

“I mean, what's the advantage and what's the disadvantage?”

Developing 'The Crown'

48:50 to 51:20

Explore the creative journey and challenges in producing 'The Crown'.

“I mean, it's not one of the biggest studios.”

Securing Funding for 'The Crown'

51:20 to 54:00

Learn about the ambitious funding goals for 'The Crown' and initial reactions.

“I didn't get, I mean, I was involved as a producer, But, I mean, you know, it ran for a few months, very successfully.”

The Critical Meeting with Netflix

54:00 to 56:00

Discover the pivotal meeting that led to 'The Crown' being produced by Netflix.

“Yes, but it was a bigger ask than that because we were asking for two series at a go.”

The Netflix Meeting: Key Players and Strategies

56:00 to 57:00

Learn the importance of having decision-makers present in crucial meetings.

“I mean, obviously, they'd been around for a little while, but they had only just started producing original programmes.”

The Pitch That Changed Everything

57:00 to 58:50

Discover the surprising elements that made the Netflix pitch successful.

“where you have to deliver yes absolutely vital that i that you know and this is actually i have to be honest with you.”

Transforming Television with Global Reach

58:50 to 1:00:40

Understand how Netflix's approach revolutionized television production and viewership.

“in time, was that we were in the right place at the right time, that Netflix had already decided.”

Creating The Crown: Challenges and Triumphs

1:00:40 to 1:03:00

Explore the creative and legal challenges of producing a drama about living figures.

“So the figures of the show just go up and up and up and up and up and up, as did the budget.”

Transitioning Leadership: From CEO to Executive Chairman

1:03:00 to 1:04:50

Learn about the strategic transition from CEO to a more creative role.

“from everywhere in Scotland apart from anywhere anything that was owned by British people was a a bit of a no-go.”

Upcoming Projects and the Future of British Television

1:04:50 to 1:07:50

Gain insight into upcoming projects and the importance of British storytelling.

“It's non-exclusive, but it allows me to stay across two or three of the shows that I've always been invested in and to support our new CEO.”

Morning Motivation and Fitness Routine

1:10:01 to 1:11:54

Andy discusses his morning routine, the importance of fitness, and his creative inspirations.

“all of my guests that I'm going to fire at you, Andy.”

Future Aspirations and Creative Projects

1:11:54 to 1:13:19

Andy shares his future plans, including teaching and producing projects he's passionate about.

Cultural Roots and Personal Background

1:13:19 to 1:13:38

A reflection on Andy's Scottish roots and his pride in projects tied to Scotland.

“I hope some of the time in the future will take you back to Scotland.”
Hear the part that matters, and keep it.Open this episode in VO. Double tap your headphones to save a moment as you listen.
Get VO free

Transcript

Automatic transcript. May contain errors.

0:00Welcome to All About Business with me, James Reed, the podcast that covers everything about business, management, and leadership. Every episode, I sit down with different guests who bootstrap companies, masterminded investment models, or built a business empire. They're leaders in their field, and they're here to give you top insights and actionable advice so that you can apply their ideas to your own career or business venture. from documentaries to the crown from british television to global streaming today's guest has helped shape modern storytelling today on all about business we're joined by one of the most influential figures in british television andy harrys co-founder and executive chairman of left bank pictures the production company behind the crown the queen and many more globally acclaimed shows.

0:52Andy has built a career that bridges creativity and commerce, leading teams, scaling productions, and navigating the streaming revolution while staying true to powerful storytelling. In this episode, we'll explore what it takes to build a creative business that lasts, how to balance art and ambition, and what the future of global TV might look like. Today on All About Business, I couldn't be more delighted than to welcome Andy Harries. he's the co-founder and CEO of left bank pictures a leading production company and Andy has produced among other global hits the crown and outlander and he's been CEO for 18 years and he's planning to become executive chairman in 2026 we'll talk about that in a minute Andy but he's won he and his colleagues have won a host of awards BAFTAs Emmys Golden Globes I think it's fair to say Andy is a TV legend.

1:48I'm making him smile, but it's very true. And I can't wait to learn more about your journey and your ideas and your way of thinking about television, Andy. But let's start at the beginning, well, at least the beginning of your journey in television. I think you started in Granada in Manchester. I did. In fact, rather oddly, it was exactly 50 years ago as a young 21-year-old, I got a job at Granada as a promotion scriptwriter, which is basically defined as the person who writes the trailers that used to go out between shows in the old broadcast days so come up later tonight you can enjoy it blah blah all that is actually written and and our job was to make the trailers and write it so it was a fantastic introduction to to television and I was incredibly lucky to get a job at Granada I had been a journalist I'd started a newspaper at 17 so I'd done a year in a paper then gone to university at Hull studied politics went back to the paper in holidays just to try and keep my hand in and frankly to get a bit of money.

2:45But I was lucky really because I was given a bit of a steer quite early after university where I was my last year I was applying for jobs and I went to an interview in Newcastle for the what was it called the Tyne and the Echo I think it was called the Newcastle Echo the paper it was a Thompson paper actually it was part of the Thompson graduate scheme and this guy very wise editor was interviewing graduates essentially to he was taking on one or two they took one or two on in each of the places the regional papers and when he tapped me more about what excited me uh which was you know traveling overseas and just the kind of world events he said you're doing the wrong thing it's the wrong job you don't want to be a journalist in newspapers you want to be in tv tvs that if you want to travel television's a place to to be and he was right well you've done quite a lot of traveling i have done a lot of traveling i have done a lot of traveling and a lot of exploring and i met a lot of people because for a good chunk of my career i was essentially involved in documentaries and news and you know that took me all over africa a lot of all over uh south america and um yeah i mean i'd uh you know extraordinary range of experiences as any documentary maker tends to have so this was primarily with independent television it was later i mean i i stayed at granada for five years from 21 through to 26 when James this is a I hope this is encouraging to people people always think you've had oh you had a great old life Andy it's just gone up and up and up yeah well it wasn't the case actually when I was 26 years old I applied for my third producers board because in those days it was quite formally structured it was a very unionized industry in those days this was pre-patcher and I applied for my third producers board and I was told in no emphatic terms that I was I was not producer material and I was never going to be made a producer by Granada and the guy rather helpfully said at the end he thought I should do another trade altogether right so that was that but uh but you know how wrong was he well yes as it turns out sitting here now he was wrong and I was but didn't telling you that make you more determined to show him he was wrong couldn't wait to get on the train was that a help or a hindrance it was it was a fantastic spur it was literally I literally left the room thinking well I'm going to show you mate exactly probably worse well i'm not going to swear it was just a very nice podcast but i but absolutely no and it literally it was like jet engine fuel inside me to think all right i'm gonna show you and i was incredibly lucky because this was the early mid-80s and just at that time channel 4 was being set up so there was a flood of new production companies that were being set up to make shows for channel 4 and i my services were you know actually in demand did your paths ever cross again with the man who gave you that feedback no it didn't he passed actually but i was sad to see that because i wasn't i didn't hold him and i mean you know look i think that so he wasn't able to see your no he wasn't uh but i think that i think granada at that time i think the middle management in granada had become a bit dull a bit boring you know it was a very entrepreneurial and interesting company to be a youngster in it had a great ethos it was very pro-north it was sort of very anti-establishment it was certainly broadly left not right just adding you know this is a commercial tv station yes yes but you know that's interesting the roots of granada you know when they were set up by the bernstein family it was set up in such a an extraordinary way a very entrepreneurial way they chose that when the itv was they sold off basically the regions of itv to commercial companies in the 50s and the bernstein family decided to go for a franchise.

6:22And the reason they went for what became Granada, which was the northwest of England, was because it had the highest rainfall in the UK. And they argued or felt that the area with the highest rainfall would be where they watched television most. And therefore... Well, that's inspired. It's always raining in Manchester, isn't it? So on top of that, the inspiration of the Bernstein family went further. They then constructed a very, it's still there today, it's now a solo house, of course, but this extraordinary sort of late 50s building. And on the top of the building, they put a tower as if it's beaming out television.

6:57It's entirely made of wood. It had no function whatsoever. But it looked like it was beaming this sort of television out to the northwest. So that was a set rather than a real satellite. Yes, and then downstairs, they had studios 2, 6, 8, and 12. Yeah. So when you say, oh, you're in Studio 12. Oh, you've got 12 studios. No, they're four studios. Very clever. I can see there's a lot of smoke and mirrors in this world of television. And I think this culture inside Granada produced a sort of, well, we'll show them up north. So there was a sort of northern pride about it. Huge northern pride, yeah.

7:35And it sort of instilled you. There was a kind of, you know, whereas the BBC was sort of educate and entertain. I think it was, Granada was more, not cause trouble, but push it, provoke it more. For people who can't see you right now, Andy, I should tell them that you're holding your fist up. I'm really reading what you're saying. That's real figure, you're saying. Well, I was kind of quite a rebellious character, which is probably why they actually got rid of me the first time round. But not rebellious so much, but I've always been quite impetuous and quite sort of, I find authority a little...

8:10But you haven't been afraid to have conflict at work. No, I've had conflict. I don't think I would need to go into that too much. I've had one or two fights. Or literally fights. Yeah, literally, yeah. I'm not proud of that, by the way. I mean, it's in your Wikipedia. Yes, I know, I know, I know, I know. I don't think I have a temper per se, but I have a sort of short fuse when it comes to things when I think I'm right and someone else is wrong. And it has led to me throwing a punch or two. Well, I'm a safe distance from you, Randy. but as I say I don't think it's something to be proud of I don't know why it's in the what the young men do and maybe regret later I keep thinking I should edit the Wikipedia but anyway yes it did yeah yeah but so but you're obviously passionate about your I mean one other way of looking at it is you feel you care about what you do you're passionate about your work no I mean I'm incredibly lucky because television is suited my personality perfectly and that's what I realized when I got there I mean I was an okay journalist I could write decently but I wasn't a great writer you know I I have a very short attention span I'm a bit ADHD and I'm dyslexic.

9:11So all these sort of things combined for perfectly in television where everything is done in a bit of a rush and you could do a bit of everything. You film a bit and produce a bit and edit a bit and direct a bit and all that kind of stuff. And particularly if you're doing news or documentaries, that ability to basically be across everything and be able to do everything and anything is really helpful. You know, it was grand. So then you got involved with Channel 4 commissioning. No, not commissioning. I was always worked for independent companies. So they were commissioning you at the time? Yeah, not me directly.

9:43So who did you work for after Granada after you left? So yeah, and I worked a whole succession. I was for 10 years after Granada from being about 27, 28 till about 37, 38. I was a freelance director and that was pretty rare in those days. It was unusual and I worked mainly for Southwark show for Melvin Bragg and for Alan Yentor, but Arena. and I did a lot of art shows. I made profiles of people like Malcolm McLaren and the Sex Pistols, Truman Capote, Lenny Henry, Mario Vargas Llosa, the Peruvian novelist. There were just basically subjects or stories or people that I was interested in. And I gathered enough experience to be able to sell shows directly to arts channels, essentially, sort of straight in.

10:30So, you know, there were great adventures. I mean, you know, on the Malcolm McLaren and the Sex Pistols one. I went off to New York for three or four months and just lived there, you know. Had dinner with Andy Warhol, rocked around New York. So you became friends with these people, basically. I did. I can imagine, yeah. I think when the documentary maker, you have to sort of, you just sort of move in beside the person you're making a film about. And it led to extraordinary moments and experiences. I mean, one wishes one had the experience and wisdom of later to apply to some of those moments, you know.

11:01But, I mean, all the films were good and were great fun. What are you thinking of when you say that? I just think sometimes, you know, looking back, I just wish... Well, I wish some of my... I've long wanted to... That's ridiculous, isn't it? But, I mean, the Malcolm McLaren and the Sex Pistols, when you look back now, that's 50-odd years since all that. No, it's not 50 years. It's almost 50 years. And I just wish I'd love to go back. I shot so much stuff, a lot of which was not in the film. would be great to re-edit, to go back to those rushes and reassemble that film in a different way because so much of it is fascinating and a fascinating portrait, not just of a rock band, but obviously of the times.

11:41You know, that whole punk thing was so part of the UK in the mid-70s, which was a pretty depressing time. What if doing good was the smartest business move you'll ever make? I'm James Reid, CEO of Reid. In my new book, Karma Capitalism, I reveal how being a Philco, that's a company where at least 10 % of shares are owned by a charitable foundation, has become our business superpower. Companies like Lego, Ikea and Novo Nordisk share the same Philco identity. These businesses last longer, inspire loyalty and make a bigger impact on society. This book is part manifesto, part practical guide. Karma Capitalism is available now at karmacapitalism.org.

12:29Being a good business is good business. Those rushes, I guess, from Malcolm McLaren or the Sex Pistols, they don't exist anymore, I imagine. Sadly, they don't. I did check, actually, a few years ago, but they've been thrown out. A great deal of television, 60s, 70s, 80s stuff, was thrown away. I had an infamous experience as a presenter. a rather unwise producer thought I should be on the telly and present the news which I did. Oh so you were the news presenter? For three months. I was bad to terrible on most days. Oh what's this in Granada? Yeah this was in Granada and finally led to a terribly awful experience in a show where I basically messed up everything.

13:14I read the news on rehearsal in six minutes and then finally read it live in three and was left looking at the camera looking gormless and then i then messed up an interview with a mp down the line i just went from bad to worse it was it was horrible now the good news is it doesn't exist oh i see so we can't find this to clip in thankfully this is the only time i've ever been grateful that the tv libraries so that was no longer do they keep material now they do much yes they do yes yes it's yeah yeah so if you if that had been now it would be yes in some archive i wouldn't be telling the story that people could watch it but so so that i suppose that was your experience in front of camera you've been yes i wisely decided this wasn't this wasn't uh this was a step sideways and indeed backwards one might say right right so what made you make the transition from documentaries to drama to oh yeah that's that's an interesting question that's that's a good question actually what what really happened was that i was always fundamentally interested in comedy but i couldn't i didn't i couldn't get into comedy per se granada didn't really do any comedy so when i was a kid and was doing the news shows and the news stuff there wasn't really any there was some comedy but it wasn't something i don't know why but it just felt like a bit of a so much a closed world but something i couldn't get into and the way into it for me was making essentially a documentary about lenny henry actually and lenny lived near me in hammersmith this is i'd you know just moved down from manchester to London.

14:39I'd started working at the South Bank Show on a freelance basis. So basically I had to, every idea I had to sell it to Melvin or Alan Yenton, but Melvin was my preferred choice at the time. And I went to the corner shop and there was Lenny Henry buying some milk. So I thought, oh, he'll be interesting because, you know, he was a young black comedian. He just married into New Comedy by marrying Dawn French and he obviously lived locally. So I followed him discreetly back to see where he lived. I didn't know him at all. So I clocked where he lived and I then went back to the house and I thought, Southpatch never does anything about comedy and they've certainly never done anything about a black comedian.

15:20And in fact, Lenny is sort of probably the first black comedian anyway, pretty much. And so I probably wrote to Melvin. I can't remember if I wrote him or rang him. Anyway, he was very excited. So then I dropped a note back round to Lenny saying, you know, you don't know me, but I live around the corner and it would be great to make a film about you. And he agreed. And we became very close friends and we went to New York together and I followed him up and down the road on tour and made this documentary. And then I made a sort of feature show

15:51of his tour, which was released in the late 80s. What I loved about working with Lenny was how dangerous comedy felt because, you know, when we took him to New York at the time, he's tall, big, Lenny, and he's got this fantastic English accent. And it's strange to remember, but you went to New York in the mid-'80s and you were a British black guy and you opened your mouth, people nearly fell over. I mean, they literally couldn't believe Lenny spoke with such a refined... Or they thought it was funny. Yeah, they thought it was really strange because they weren't used to British black guys, in a sense.

16:26Right. And we had the most experience. So he got a lot of attention. Yeah, but the point about going to New York was I was going to put him on in a club called Catch a Rising Star and filmed the final concert, the final time. This was the climax of the film. Just about five or ten minutes of stand-up in New York, i.e. Lenny Conkers, New York. So we put him on on the Monday, Tuesday night and he died a total death. I mean, it was excruciating to watch it. I know, why? Well, because the material just didn't work. Didn't fly in New York. They didn't understand what he was talking about. They didn't understand him and they didn't understand what he was talking about.

16:58I don't know. Because comedy is always inherently about experience is something, it relates to an experience. Shared experiences. Shared experiences. So the most extraordinary thing happened, or I witnessed it anyway, with Lenny, and we had Kim Fuller who was a writer who worked with Lenny. And for the next few days, we just tootled around New York, and we went to nightclubs, and we did this, that, and the other. We met Prince in a nightclub one night, amazingly, because Prince had seen Lenny's impression of him and came up to him and looked at him. Prince was a pretty small guy. Looked up at Lenny and said, I know who you are, and I know what you've done on that television.

17:32show in England but Lenny loved Prince so he was like all over and so excited but the point about a whole this story was that Lenny then started to write all this into a whole new 10 minute stand-up so by the time he got up on the Friday night to record his new stand-up it was all about being a British a black British guy in New York in 1987 or whatever it was at the time 66 six or seven I can't remember it went down a storm I mean absolute storm which was which was fantastic but the point about the story for me was that I realized how vital comedy was, how much you could do, how quickly you could change people, you know, how brilliant it was when you made people laugh and what it was and what it took to make people laugh and how brave you've got to be in a sense to stand in front of an audience and start telling jokes and be that person.

18:24So I just suddenly thought this was fascinating. And so this really opened, this really, I sort of found i think sort of roughly what i what i wanted to do i then worked with jonathan ross quite a bit and we i met bit reeves and bob mortimer and so you started doing scripted comedy yes i was starting to move it well not entirely scripted initially but but it became a scripted improvisants yeah yes it was more yes exactly it was a it was the start of a journey that led me eventually to being to being asked to be the head of comedy at granada to go back to granada 10 years after I left in the early 90s and that's a good joke yes after that send-off they gave you yeah so you came back as a head of comedy I I did yes so how long were you there doing that so I did that your second inning yeah my second innings was quite long so I did the royal family and uh everything with Carolina Hearn and a show called Cold Feet which and they were very but it's successful and quite a lot of other stuff and around the same time I started working with Peter Morgan who's the writer uh best known for the for the crown but he's obviously done lots and lots of stuff and lots of stuff with me and uh I met him in the late 80s and then we became we were great friends and then he started writing stuff for me he was a sort of I don't know he entirely described himself as a comedy writer but he was writing comedy dramas uh in in the 90s i think he was he saw himself at that time as a writer you know could pretty much turn his hand to anything um but in time that so this was the beginning of an important partnership yes very important partnership yeah and i've worked with peter off and on pretty much my whole career and there's no question that we've done you know so we've been very good for each other we've done fantastic stuff together and the crown is the um you know we did the the movie the queen and then a play called The Audience, which was essentially about the royal family again.

20:17So the royal family has been a big thing. The royal family has been a big thing. So the royal family, the initial royal family show I did, obviously was a sitcom about a family in Manchester just called The Royals. I know, yeah, that's a good one. That took you on a journey. And then the real royal family became, yeah, yeah. So tell me about The Queen. That was a famous film. The Queen came about, I think, I would suggest that the Queen really came around, came about, its roots lay in the week that Diana died in 1997, because it was such a strange week to be in London. And both Peter and I were, those who were in London that time will remember.

20:59I mean, of course, it was across the whole country, the shock. But I remember it. Yeah, but in London, there was a kind of weird stillness to the atmosphere. Everyone was sort of paralysed. And these flowers were piling up outside Kensington House and all that kind of stuff. And I think Peter and I were just, you know, very, we're talking about it every day. What was going on? What was it about Diana that people became so obsessed about? So why were they projecting so much onto her and taking so much away from her? It was really, really difficult to analyse. And I think, I don't think we thought at the time we'll come back to it, but it just never went away that sense.

21:36And when, so later, a little later on, Peter found this incredible voice of being able to write contemporary history. And the first film that demonstrates this was a film called The Deal, which I produced with him for Channel 4. And it was a film about how Tony Blair and Gordon Brown fought it out to become the leader of the Labour Party. The restaurant. Yes, exactly. The Granita Deal. Exactly. Well done, James. That's it. It was a restaurant in Islington where we actually did film the scene in the actual restaurant. And Peter had become very interested in this story. And it was a bit of a departure for him in terms of his writing.

22:18But it was something he wrote incredibly well and incredibly quickly. He suddenly found, in my view, he suddenly found his voice. When you say his voice, how do you describe that genre? Well, I mean, Peter has a view of not writing anything which is less than 10 years old. he will not do anything he really wants to do modern history modern British history primarily but he has to have at least 10 or 15 years distance so that he can so he can interpret it you get a much greater sense of really what happened with a bit of perspective if you try and write something you couldn't really write something now about well that Granita deal would have looked very different two years after exactly 15 years exactly you get well you know people write books people talk about it and you get it also you can see the sense of you it's set in the history as the i see how important that was it's very difficult to judge i think when things are happening how important they're going to be and how important they're not going to be um you know one if you're looking at the history of the bbc you might look at the the events of this week where the director general and the head of news uh both departed that could be a real turning point of the of the bbc if you're looking back in five or 10 years, and it may be a good thing or a bad thing, but you won't know for many years.

23:37It might be irrelevant. It might be irrelevant, exactly. So anyway, the deal was a film we made for Channel 4, and it was critically a big hit. It also was on HBO as well. So it did really well for us. And it launched Peter as a proper serious writer. And obviously it didn't do me any harm either. And I think we were looking for a follow-up. So at this point, you've got your own business. No, no, I'm running, this is on my ITV. You're still at ITV. Yeah, no, by this point, I've taken over the drama, though. Right. I absorbed the drama department sort of slightly basically because the people who were running it, I was running the comedy department, and there was a drama department alongside.

24:22I didn't have anything to do with the drama department. It was nothing to do with me. And I didn't have any designs on it, in all honesty. But at the time, when they suddenly left, I thought, oh, that might be quite interesting. But I wasn't... Anyway, I got it. So that was an important moment in your journey. It was an important moment. And I had a bit of a... There was a bit of a division at ITV about whether to give it me or not. I mean, again, I think I've always divided people. Some, you know... You're a barbite person. Actually, I don't like to be divided. I think there's always been one or two people who...

24:54I think it's one or two, not really a big division. You know, I've always had as many enthusiastic supporters as those who... Right, so not everyone wanted this to happen, but it did happen. It did happen. And your trajectory then was sort of set in a way. Yeah, and I kind of set myself up slightly because I, at the interview for the job, and they said, well, what would you do with Granada Drama? Now, Granada Drama had had many glories in the past. It was still very decent, but the big glories of the past were Cracker and Prime Suspect. And so I said in the interview rather boldly, oh, I'll definitely bring back Prime Suspect with Helen Mirren.

25:32And they all sort of leaned forward and went, oh, that's great. Would you? Yeah. I said, yeah, it was a tremendous brand. And it's seven or eight years since it's been on. And I don't know why you don't continue it. And I'd like to bring it back. And the thing about Prime Suspect, it sold incredibly well around the world. So this was kind of music to the ears. Here was a guy who's planning to not only run the drama thing, but also bring back one of the most successful shows. But I had no evidence whatsoever to back this suggestion up. and then I got the job and of course they almost immediately said so great so when is the prime suspect coming back and I went yeah right okay and you know I rang up Helen Mirren's agent who just laughed Helen's got no interest in doing prime suspect she's in Los Angeles I said I know but I mean couldn't she just fit it in I mean couldn't we you know I said she said absolutely not I know no I'm sorry ridiculous idea anyway I persevered as one has to do and I took a different tack and I said look eventually I said look would you just ask if Helen would at least meet me for a cup of tea in a nice place very fond of clarages it's a good people love clarages people do tea in clarages they do tea in clarages no one says tea in clarages right that's a useful tip well we did a lot of our research for a lot of these films when you're trying to wine and dine somebody a politician or somebody you know interesting it's a tea in claridge's is always a good one um uh it also suggests it's not too long it's not that's the thing it's not as long as lunch yeah if you say lunch the old it's late in the day as well it's like a cup of tea it's an expensive cup of tea who's paying anyway so i my fact was when she was next in in in uh in london because she was off and flew in and flew out would she at least meet me for a cup and I could put to her what I was trying to suggest.

27:28And eventually the agent very decently said yes. And I met Helen and I got on with her very well. She was naturally quite cautious, but I basically put to her the advantage of Prime Suspect, which was because you had a brand, because she's playing a detective, it's a detective show, so therefore it's hugely popular, but you could do subjects that were much more, not just interesting, but not so much even controversial, but just a bit edgier, a much more interesting and contemporary political story. That's basically what I put to her. And so I did what became Prime Suspect Six and Prime Suspect Seven.

28:06And Seven was the one that won huge amounts, well, both won lots of awards, but Prime Suspect Seven was particularly interesting because when Prime Suspect was launched in the early 90s, it essentially was, its shtick was, it's a woman in a man's world. And I know that that seems extraordinary now in 2025 to be discussing that. But in the early 90s, it really was still unusual. And it was a very male world, isn't it, the police? So that's why a prime suspect had such impact. And Helen was completely brilliant in it. So the final prime suspect I wanted to do was an older woman in a man's world.

28:42Because that's another whole different thing. A woman in her 50s and 60s who's facing retirement, but not quite out the door. And that male resentment, I think, was very real. and also we made the character an alcoholic as well. And anyway, Helen was very brave in agreeing to go along with this and it was sort of, there were tremendous hits and they were huge in America and it really opened up my whole ambition, I think. I sort of realised, because this is a long time before streaming and it was still television in the UK in the early 2000s, the noughties, I think it's called, isn't it? you know, it was still pretty provincial, really.

29:24You know, so to get a show that was being broadcast on HBO and going to awards in America was something special. And HBO had a special fascination for me and for many of people like me because HBO had been producing this extraordinarily good, high-end quality work. And I think we all admired it. You know, that's what we wanted to do. And so to get shows on HBO, as, actually, the Prime Suspect wasn't on HBO, but we were getting shows on HBO. It was just, it was an ambition. And that's really what opened me up to the possibility, along with the success of The Queen, the movie, to doing it. And the link between all of this was Helen, because I had a read-through for one of the Prime Suspects when she came in.

30:15People were so pleased to see her, and there was such reverence for her. I just noticed that everybody nodded as if, you know, they were in the presence of the Queen. And it was like a light that swelled on my head. I thought, my God, of course, she could play the Queen, couldn't she? And I sat through this whole read-through just thinking about this. And I suddenly thought, oh, my God, she's the perfect age the Queen was in the week that Diana died. So you said it all sort of started to come together right in the middle. It was just a bit of a flashbulb moment, to be truthful. And, I mean, the story wasn't as simple to find.

30:48and Peter did a brilliant job in finding it. But eventually it all came together brilliantly and we got Stephen Frears to direct it and it all started to roll. It was shortlisted for an Academy Award, wasn't it? It was. We went to the awards. I sat very near Martin Scorsese and he turned to me and he said, you did great getting here. And I thought at the time, it was a little bit patronising, but actually on reflection, I don't think it was patronising. I think we were very privileged to be there and I was privileged to be talking to you. I think you did great getting there. It was a brilliant success and a great film.

31:27Yeah. The Queen was a bit of a watershed for many reasons. Firstly, its success was obviously pretty spectacular. I mean, it made a hell of a lot of money for ITV and for me, it brought me into a whole different level of recognition, I suppose, in a certain way, and for Peter and everybody involved. But it was also, it felt like the end of my ITV career, to be truthful. I had been a bit restless at ITV. And I felt there was a new, I mean, I knew that quite a few of my pals were running their own companies. And they were doing pretty well, you know. And the government legislation had allowed production companies to own their own rights.

32:09So if you had made successful shows, you could make money. But it wasn't the money particularly that I was interested in. And it was really the freedom to do the sort of shows I wanted to do without being restrained. I mean, there was a moment on The Queen when it nearly didn't happen because there was opposition from the senior management. And one senior manager who didn't want to see it happen, just didn't really understand what we were doing and didn't think we should be wasting our time. We had to wait till he went on holiday before we could get it through the... Okay, so, yeah. Yeah, and I, well, you know, that's fine, but not fine.

32:45And we got it through. so it's okay but I just thought you know I think there's I think there's a different way of doing these shows and if we're now in a different game if we're able to make movies that make money and what have you then maybe I should take the plunge and and start up a company and that was pretty daunting if I was honest with you I mean I took a long time as my wife remembers you know to hum and ha should I should not I was I was on a big salary you've got three kids um that's hard to do later in a career is that i was successful i was approaching 50 right yeah and i thought you know and uh and my wife wanted to uh just look after our we were blessed with a daughter and she wanted to stop work and just write books and look after the daughter so there's no income coming in there and i said okay right it was it was hairy and uh but i thought well why not you You know, looking back, you're glad you did.

33:40It was one of the best things I ever did, of course. I'd looked at other things. I'd talked to other people. It's important for people listening, I think, to hear that. Because lots of people wonder, should I make that? For you, it works. Yeah, I mean, I had conversations with quite a few other companies about joining them as partners and this and that. But none of them really seemed to give me the potential excitement of doing it on my own, you know. So you really wanted just to do your own thing? I mean, just to have the freedom and independence? I think I just wanted to be unleashed. I think there was the entrepreneurial spirit of it.

Read the full transcript

34:12It's sensible. He wanted to, you know, God damn it. Why don't I just do it? And people would say, go on, Andy, go do it. You know.

34:20And so we did. So it was 18 years ago. This was 18 years ago. Exactly. So we set it up. Left bank pictures. Why do you call it that? Yeah, it's a good question. I couldn't decide for many months about what to call it. And it was a sort of, it was a shower moment. It was a bit of another light bulb moment. I am prone to these. I mean, you'll laugh. It's left because I politically lean left rather than right. Right. If you get a whole university, it can possibly be. I shouldn't say right. Okay. Left it is. Yeah, yeah, go on. That was one thing. The second thing was bank suggests security, reliability, safety, and that's very important.

35:04So I was really thinking about the image of the company. What was the name and what you can project was really important. So I gave a lot of thought to that because I knew you're setting up a company and people, what's the name? So you've got Head and Heart in there. You've got Head and Heart with Left Bank. Yeah, exactly, exactly. So that was basically it. So it was the kind of Left Bank. And, of course, the Left Bank is the arty party part of Paris, which we all like to swing down galleries and stuff like that. So it felt it had a resonance of familiarity. and and um i was very struck by a friend of mine who had left whole university around the same time as me and he had set up a what he did he had a i don't know how why but he had a van a white van and so he used to move a lot of a few of us when we left university he'd do the removals i'll load up the van anyway this led to setting up a removals business in london and he called he decided to put two things together Cadogan Square and the Tate Gallery and he called it Cadogan Tate that's quite a famous removal company exactly but you see phone them they've been around for years it must be they called Cadogan do you know what I mean it was just a guy from Hull University it's a bit like the Bernstein's it's just another charter from Hull good for him as well so I think Left Bank was that I have always remembered that story.

36:25And I thought, that's what I need, that sort of familiarity. So people feel it's a company that absolutely. Because the thing about if people are going to, you know, broadcasters are going to give you some serious money, they need to be reassured that you are. And you thought the word bank would help with that. That's interesting. And it did. It did. I think it did. You can never tell. So the idea of the company was Left Bank Limited and Left Bank Pictures, and it would, we were set out to be, to make ambitious global drama, drama for an international marketplace, because that's where I thought it was going, because I could see, I couldn't see the streamers.

37:02I mean, I'm not that far-sighted, but I definitely could see the need to grow drama in a bigger way that would work in different countries around the world. That's what I got a taste for. Right. Doing the Prime Suspects and Granada. So what did you start off with? Well, one of the very early shows was Ken Branagh in Wallander, which was a bunch of books that had not been made. There were a bunch of detective books in Sweden. They were very good books, actually. And someone called me up and said, would I be interested? And my father-in-law is Michael Frayn, and he was a big fan of the writer. And it wasn't really Michael's thing, but I had remembered.

37:42This is where you take sort of... What is it? it's a network of different inferences and moments. So around this time, Michael was writing a play called Copenhagen, which is one of his best plays. And so he's spending a lot of time in Denmark. And he called in on the way back from the airport to our house and dropped one of Henning Menkel's, he's the novelist, books off and said, I don't really read crime novels normally, but this writer is really extraordinary. You should have a look. And at the same time, this producer called me from Denmark say, he'd got the rights, would I be interested? And I just thought, there's a confluence here.

38:22You know, and confluence is really interesting, I think. And it's confluence and instinct combines, I think, bang. I don't know why, you've got to get in there, bang. And so that was, so that had the raw material. I don't know quite what it was that made me reach for Ken Branagh. I didn't, I knew Ken's assistant quite well. I just suddenly thought I was just thinking about trying to think about who would do it who would make a difference and Ken was having one of those periods where he slipped away a little bit from visibility you know I don't mean that he was in the doldrums I don't think he was at all but he hadn't done anything desperately high profile for a while and I called up the assistant and I said is there by any chance do you think Ken would in any way be interested in doing this and she said well funny enough he does like these novels and I said, do you think you'd meet me for a drink?

39:18I promise you, we met in the pub for 20 minutes. We shook hands and that was it. Fantastic. I said, look, just be our partner. We'll just shake hands. There's no need for, I mean, obviously we paid him well. But it wasn't about trying to, I think when you have a chance to work with key or great talent, you've just got to put yourself on the line and say, right, let's do this as partners. We'll work together. It's your show as much as mine. We're going to make it with you and for you and all that kind of stuff. We'll give you full support and bang. But I'm really interested in listening to your view on it and how the character should be.

39:50I mean, you're dealing with someone like Ken. He's proper. He's really proper. You know, incredibly impressive experience to work with him. And we did four series of it. It was fantastic. So that really got your business. Really got business, yeah. And then I did another show, which really – the funny thing is that Wallander was good. It was for the BBC and it sold well around the world. So it was everything I wanted to make. Cinematic television. That was the key phrase that I would drop everywhere. Cinematic television, which is really just about having ambition, to be honest with you. It's just shooting it well, using the best technicians you can and the best directors you can find and having ambition.

40:23Don't start here when you can start here. Start here. Let's start higher. Let's just go even higher. Let's start. Let's blue screen what you think we could, if all the stars aligned, could we achieve? Well, that's when we're going to start. And then maybe finish even higher. Who knows? Aim high. Absolutely. that's your motto no i'm hearing it makes complete sense to me yeah no i've been a bit i'm a bit obsessive but i mean why not what's cinematic television cinematic television but so the other rather bizarre and i've told the story a few times but it was was involved a book that i picked up uh in an airport on the way to see peter morgan for some project or other when a plane is delayed or what have you i don't i usually just go and stand in the bookshop and just look and just let whatever is in front of me, circle in front of my eyes.

41:10Just see if something falls out, something catches. But you're kind of doing this because you're looking for an idea. Yeah, just looking for anything. Is there a story here that might make cinematic television? Absolutely. And you know there is. Yeah, there will be some way. Right in front of my eyes on this very particular occasion was this book all packed up, all piled up, which was an action thriller and it was called Strike Back. And I think the tagline was, you know, a Sky TV reporter is kidnapped by the Mujahideen, something like that. Picked it up, bought it, bunged it in my rucksack and went off.

41:49Never read it. So three or four weeks after the trip to Austria, I suddenly realized I had this meeting at Sky Television. The head of drama, I really liked her. She was smashing it. She was sort of a pal, but she'd never commissioned anything because I didn't have much money at that time. so I didn't really expect to be selling anything I just go in have a natter have a bit of a gossip have a coffee with her and go home but I did remember I had the sky book so I just threw it into the briefcase and um went to meet her anyway we chit-chatted away about 10 or 15 minutes and she suddenly said listen listen great news great news I've got money it's got to be a book and something entertaining and and or maybe even action I said I said stop there stop there pulled the book out this is it this is your new series she said that's great what is it I said what's the story I said you know it's just don't worry about the story and she went next door and came back with an order of 10 shows really yeah and then you had to read the book no I never read the book it's not my job to read the book it doesn't matter what happened next then how did you make the show you know what of course I rushed out of the meeting first call was to my lawyer right I said Charlie he's called Charlie that's a lovely Charlie he's been working for a long time I said Charlie I don't care what you're doing drop everything ring this writer's agent immediately and buy the rights don't take no for an answer and close today please anyway we got it so it was a bit hairy so I was selling a book I didn't even have never mind I haven't read yeah anyway I've told that story you have to take a leap here you have to take a leap but that series went on to eight series and we and we did it with HBO not the first series but HBO came in on the second and then it ran for eight series.

43:32That's what made Left Bank all the money. And when we sold initially to Sony after four years, it was Strike Back that had driven the old bottom line up to make us very viable. So from 2007 to 11, you were making Strike Back. Yeah, I was making loads of shows, but the Strike Back was the one that made the money. And then in 2011, Sony came in and bought a stake in your business. Well, that sort of rather odd thing happened, actually, because, you know, I'm going to be honest. We started Lifeback with three people, four people, three or four people. I mean, that was it. And, you know, we had an absolutely hard line rule.

44:11No lunches, no taxes, no expenses. And we all paid ourselves, I don't know, 100 ,000 or 125 ,000, whatever it was. That's what I was paid. You had, we had just, you know, no real development money. or if we were going to spend anything, it was almost spending our own money. Well, it was our own money. But I sold 25 % of the company to kick it off to the BBC for a million quid. So we were sort of worth four million quid from kickoff point. So that was the money you had to finance what you were doing. So we had a million quid to keep us going for as long as we could. And a million quid doesn't really go very far.

44:47Not even paying people. No, no. And your offices and everything. so we it took us about six eight months I think before we got a commission we got one at ITV we got Wallander, we got a couple of other things and then we got a strike back I think year two or three I forget now so the first couple of years were very testing but then it started to accelerate very quickly and then I suddenly got a call after four years I had not really thought about this at all actually, maybe it was Canal Blues It doesn't matter. Anyway, these French guys rang up. Could they come and have a meet? They were interested in our company.

45:25I said, yeah, sure. You know, pop in. They popped in and said, look, you know, we're interested in buying you. And I nearly fell off the chair. I said, why do you want to do that? He said, well, you're obviously making a lot of shows. You must be making a lot of money. We haven't seen your books, but we assume you are. I said, well, you know, I don't know, I guess. Anyway, this puzzled me a little bit. And then another couple of people rang me up. And I was so sort of consumed with the shows. It wasn't that I didn't know what was going on. I did know what was going on, but I hadn't really ever thought about selling the company, to be truthful.

45:56I just wanted a company that I could make the shows without, not without interference either. I just wanted to make the shows in an environment that would be creative and would be supportive as opposed to challenging. So I went along to see a very wonderful lawyer, Mark, and I said, I'm a bit puzzled. All these people keep ringing me up. He said, oh, well, let me look at your figures. Got the figures up. He said, well, your EBIT is going to be$4 million this year. I said, yeah, well, that's quite good, isn't it? He said, well, it means you're worth$40 million. I said, what? what did you say it's about 10 maybe you know 8 to 10 but let's assume 10 yeah it's about 40 minutes I just Jesus so you were surprised at this I just hadn't even thought about it and then so then we went into this so I thought when I went back and obviously talked to the troops I said what do you think I mean they all had it I mean I wasn't the sole I mean I wasn't the BBC at 25 % of the other 75 % pretty well everyone who had started with me He had a decent chunk, anyway.

47:07I said, what do you think? I mean, what's the advantage and what's the disadvantage? Well, the advantage was twofold. One, obviously, you would get a certain amount of money, which was obviously good. And it had been quite hard times. The other one, really, to be honest with you, was that the business was developing internationally quite fast. And an American partner was something that seemed to make a lot of sense. You can't work in America without partnering in America. They are not interested. I mean, the Americans are very, you know, I'd learned that long ago in going to America. You've got to partner up with Americans.

47:45They're not going to let you come in and take money out of their patch unless they're going to get a hefty chump. Fair dues, you know. And so it did seem to be not a bad idea that we should perhaps entertain this. And then, you know, one thing led to another. And obviously we appointed somebody to help to sell the company. and this was a fairly familiar route for production companies we weren't the first to sell and eventually after there was a lot of interest it was quite a process but an interesting process and then eventually Sony bought the company and that was good in every respect really.

48:21Did they buy out the BBC as well? They bought the BBC out they gave the BBC back. So they got a good return on their investment. 10 million in four years I thought it was damn decent of them. Yeah. Damn decent. They must love you. But the point was Sony were buying it over five years. So there wasn't any real immediate change. But Sony, I mean, I think of Sony as a Japanese film, but Sony have a huge, obviously, studios in America, Columbia Pictures. Yeah, no, it's intimate. So you think of it as the American part of Sony that bought you. Yeah, exactly. The big studios in the US. I mean, it's a big company.

48:55I mean, it's not one of the biggest studios. Well, it's one of the smaller studios, but it's still a pretty big company. Sure. And, of course, all the electronics and all that kind of stuff. They were good. And actually, I think there's no question that our partnership with Sony, which it was a partnership at that time, essentially, was vital in underwriting the Crown deal with Netflix. So tell me about that, because Netflix was sort of just emerging. From my perspective, your show The Crown was the first thing I watched on Netflix. So this sort of came in the UK, at least. they used the crowns as a hook didn't they to get us signed up to that that's exactly why we got such a hefty so how did that all come about what happened well basically what happened so in terms of the show it was an extension of my relationship with Peter Morgan so we had done the Queen which was Granada was the last thing I had done at Granada oh ITV then Peter did a few other things but we did some stuff together but not very much until after I had sold the company Peter had some reservations about working for me i never really quite understood that but anyway let's he he felt it was it was uneasy about working for working working for left bank for some reason or other but when i sold the company to sony he completely relaxed and said oh that's okay i'll work with you i said fine so one thing led to another first he he wanted to do a play uh called the audience which was a sort of spin-off essentially of the crown i saw it yeah explain what it was well it was essentially peter had become obsessed with the private sessions between the prime minister of the Queen because there's no recorded material.

50:31Prime Ministers have always sort of agreed never to write about what they discussed with the Queen and the Queen obviously has never published anything either. So in essentially, those meetings are entirely unknown what ever transpired. So that's sort of perfect for a writer who can make the whole thing up. And Peter likes to do that. But he has a very good instinct about what was properly said or what might have been said. I remember the Queen like Harold Wilson in the play. Well, I think that's true. I mean, it is true. I mean, so what Peter does is draw heavily on research. And he obviously got a very wide network of people who talked to him about life in the court and the politicians, as we all do, but Peter in particular.

51:07And he just thought it was a great idea and could we get Helen back to do it? And I got involved in the play and we got Helen back and et cetera. So the audience was successful, was on the stage in London and it went to New York, which was a great experience. I didn't get, I mean, I was involved as a producer, But, I mean, you know, it ran for a few months, very successfully. And then there was a short passage of time. And then Peter was noodling. He was working on film scripts. And I kept saying to him, you know, Peter, you should do your big series. You know, you are like, there's a great American writer called Aaron Sorkin, who's done some brilliant stuff.

51:43And it's very like Peter writes contemporary political historical pieces, like West Wing, stuff like that. It's very Peter. And I met Sorkin. It was so like meeting Peter Morgan, I couldn't believe it. But anyway, I kept saying, come and be the Aaron Sorkin of the UK. But he was in New York at the time. So he eventually came back. And then he sent me an idea initially of the young Elizabeth and the old Churchill. And he said that I think it was make a movie. He'd written a couple of pages. And I read it. I thought, you know, yeah, this is interesting. There's something in this. I don't think it's a movie, though.

52:16I don't think it's quite big enough to be a movie somehow. It wasn't quite the Queen. It wasn't quite, you know. So I had a long chapter on the phone. and he said, well, there's a lot of material around this. Maybe it's a miniseries or maybe it's longer. I don't know. And then within like a week, he sort of phoned me back and said, I think it's three series. I said, yeah, it's just The Queen. So I'm at The Queen. The Queen's at the centre of it. And then about two days later, he said, no, no, it's not three. It's six. It's six series. We change the cast every two years. The Queen's at the heart of the whole thing.

52:45And it's going to cost a fortune. And it's only worth doing it if we get the money. But it could be brilliant. I said, well, that sounds great. I mean, but I was... That's a good summary of what it turned into. Well, I mean, to be honest with you, absolutely what Peter wanted, he wrote and we delivered. I mean, it never changed. It never changed. But the challenge of the Crown, just to try and make that, was it Peter... I mean, so did I. I wanted to do it really well. That meant a big budget. We knew that ITV couldn't afford it. We knew that the BBC couldn't afford it. And we knew that the BBC probably couldn't do it.

53:20They probably could have done the early years okay, but they're going to get into a lot of old hot water. Because of the politics of it. Yeah, once you get into Diana and all that kind of stuff. Once you get nearer to the present times, as we did, we knew the BBC would become very, would be very challenging for them because they're inevitably close links with the palace. So we didn't quite know how we were going to make that work. So it was not good. And so we thought, well, we knew somehow we had to find an American partner. We thought HBO would probably maybe do it with one ITV or Channel 4.

53:53What sort of budget were you thinking of for this first season? It became 5 million an episode. 5 million an episode. And how many episodes in a season? So 50 million starting price. Yes, but it was a bigger ask than that because we were asking for two series at a go. So we were asking for 20 hours. So you're looking for$100 million. We were looking for$100 million commitment. Right, so there are many people who can write that sort of check. Breathtakingly bonkers. okay so how did you pull this off Andy it's pretty amazing a lot of people enjoyed the crown so what did you do I want to hear this story well we set up a week in the first week in January whatever it was 2013 or 14 no 2012 or 13 so we'd had the BBC and ITV interest pre-Christmas and then we went there's myself and Peter Morgan and Stephen Daugherty the director and we went and did a meeting every day for one week in LA and that was HBO and Fox and Showtime and whoever else it was.

54:50And then Netflix was on the last day. And each of the four US big broadcasters, all the bosses were there for us, which is impressive. But also, I mean, you know, Steven Dordren, Peter, I mean, even not me. I mean, they are big names, Oscar nominated and all that kind of stuff. So you'd expect that. They all liked the idea. They all, Peter had written the first script. They all loved the script. But, you know, I mean, they would lean forward saying, seriously 100 million for a pile of british history i mean really can't you do a mini series about diana like just four hours that's what they wanted that's what they wanted so there were the conversations were intelligent and smart and thoughtful but they were a pass and so we ticked you know towards that final meeting with this this you must have you must have got the message back at this point from the others had you were you feeling a bit disconsolate at this point.

55:41It's all passing. They were all passing. So you knew this was your last shot. So by the Thursday night, we basically thought we're going to be going home Saturday or Friday night, I think we were going home on Friday night, empty-handed. Good try. Nice idea. Ambitious project. Just one for the draw. Yeah, but Netflix were interesting. I mean, obviously, they'd been around for a little while, but they had only just started producing original programmes. Talked me through the meeting. What happened? Well, they were all there. So I had rung the head of Sony Studio to say, would you please make sure that Ted Sandros is in the room.

56:14I mean, we thought he probably would be, but I wanted to double-check that he would be because we hadn't met Ted Sandros at this point, but Cindy Holland and Ted Sandros were the two people we had to have in the room. You've got to always get the bosses in the room. They're the decision makers. They're the decision makers. There's no point in going punting to people who aren't making decisions. It's just a waste of time. So this is good advice for people who want to get things done. Get the boss in the room. You can't always secure it, but you've got to do your best. But you've got to try. Yeah, and it was my job to make sure they were in the room.

56:40That's what I'm there. so yeah so i'm not i'm sort of pitching i'm you know it's peter is really pitching you know peter's on the line here it's peter's script you know it's peter's ideas his script steven is a brilliant director but you know he's he's always going to get work as a director and i'm obviously the the the you know the person who's going to make sure it's all going to happen but i have to make it happen this is the key point the selling point this is the this is when i really have to this where you have to deliver yes absolutely vital that i that you know and this is actually i have to be honest with you.

57:11I love this moment. I do love selling, but it's hairy and it's, it's not terrifying, but it is terrifying if you fail. It's just, you know, it's, anyway, anyway, we didn't. So what happened? So why did it work? Why did it work on the last day? It was, they literally bought it in the room. I mean, Ted said, this is fantastic. You know, we sort of discussed it and they asked a couple of questions and Ted said, this is fantastic. We want this, you know, this is great. We were like, i mean a little bit surprised but not showing it and peter said any and he said to peter we got any any questions and peter said um um i don't want any notes and ted said that's fine peter no notes what they're picking up 100 millions worth and there's going to be no notes i mean it's like it's unreal right and someone actually i met someone recently when you say no notes what's that mean well because when writers hand in their scripts they normally get piles of executive notes saying, I don't like it.

58:08What about this bit? What about that? Oh, so you've got no notes. I didn't know that's what you meant. That's so interesting. So Peter was very excited. So you just got exactly what you wanted, really. Pretty much, yeah. And I met someone recently. That's probably why it was so good. Well, I think, well, Peter would argue that's absolutely it. There was a lot of support but no interference, which was a different thing. Yeah. But I met someone recently who said, I remember you, I was seeing you, Andy, on a plane coming back from your Netflix meeting where you sold the crown. He said, you were just literally so happy you were bouncing around the aeroplane.

58:42I bet you were. So that was the beginning of what turned out to be a pretty incredible journey. It's an incredible journey. And of course, what we realised in the fullness, in time, was that we were in the right place at the right time, that Netflix had already decided. At that time we were selling, Netflix were only in the UK, the US, and a bit of Scandinavia. That's all. Nothing else. But they had obviously planned their global rollout. and they were looking for really good content yes and content with ip as you know this mysterious the much used phrase ip uh intellectual property and you can't get a much better piece of british ip than the royal family to be honest with you i mean that's a bit crude but it's true it's true so it was perfect for all inguist speaking territories everyone was familiar with the queen so you know we it was great and and and they were very good to their word they The money was not a problem.

59:34The support system was fantastic. They took incredible time and care to launch the show properly. And we were at the vanguard of something amazing, which was global television. And suddenly, instead of making shows that just dropped in Wakefield and Warrington and Wilmslow, they're dropping in Angola and... Wyoming and Wichita. or somewhere else. You know, when suddenly you were being told that, you know, 30 million people have been watching it this week around the world. 30 million. That sort of thing. I mean, it was wonderful. Yeah, that's very satisfying, yeah. It was just a wholly different thing.

1:00:10And we had these global drop dates, you know. November the 27th, the crown drops around the world, wherever you are. You know, I mean, this is just extraordinary. So this is a new form of television. I mean, the whole television has totally changed. At the time, the 50 years I'd been working in television from those humble days of writing trailers for Granada television through to kind of having global television shows drop. Unbelievable. And of course, the show grew exponentially with Netflix growth. So the figures of the show just go up and up and up and up and up and up, as did the budget. But the budget needed to, in a sense.

1:00:47So the budget went up. So you wanted to do cinematic television. This was the sort of exemplar of that. It was. And so how much did you get to per episode? You started off at five. Yes. Well, it doubled, basically. It doubled. So you were spending$10 million an episode for the last... Pounds, I think, actually. Pounds. That's$14 million, almost. We weren't desperately out of line with a lot of... I mean, Game of Thrones and all that. I mean, it wasn't the most expensive television. Game of Thrones is huge production. Yeah, yeah. I mean, there are other television shows which are more expensive than the crowd, many of them, and mostly American, actually.

1:01:17But I think for the UK, we were extraordinary. I mean, it was the first UK television show that had been had that sort of global success and you know and we were able to use the best of british crews the best of british actors i mean there were so many pluses about it it was an amazingly uh beautiful journey for 10 years actually to do thought i mean no television shows without its problems and its challenges there were of course plenty of those along the road but it was an incredible experience well one interesting sort of i think it popped up as a challenge periodically was writing a drama about people who are living living people yeah and sort of how they might react or well you can't libel them though it's pretty straightforward if you're if you libel them you're going to be in trouble so all the crown scripts uh are very carefully uh legal uh we never libel people we never say things we can't support it's very carefully researched i mean of course it's all imagined of course it is but peter's very very clever and I think his understanding of family drama, because that's what it is essentially, and the creation of those characters are pretty close.

1:02:28I think an interesting consequence that I think many people didn't see is that the royal family, or particularly the Queen, ended up more popular after the crown than she was at the beginning of it. No doubt there's a huge impact. But a really positive one for the royal family. The Queen had the same thing actually, by the way, the movie. the same thing is that prior to you know post Diana and all that stuff the Queen was at quite a low ebb in terms of popularity as was the royal family generally but the Queen the movie really turned it around which was ironic because they were not they were they were very suspicious of the movie being made and when we when we were trying to film it we were essentially banned from everywhere in Scotland apart from anywhere anything that was owned by British people was a a bit of a no-go.

1:03:11We had to go to the old Scandies, who owned quite a bit of Scotland these days. I mean, it changed once the movie came out. But initially, I mean, I understand that. There were people who were... So the man from Left Bank sort of did good for the royal family. It turned out as an irony. Oh, that's... You're smiling. Quite, James. Exactly. I didn't say I was a Republican, James. No, no, no. That's good. Well, you're clearly not. No, I'm not. I'm not. so so then taking the story forwards now you're sort of you you mentioned you're thinking about changing your way moving from ceo to executive chairman that's well i think i've had a fantastic ride we've done a lot of great shows we're still doing a lot of great shows we got you know department queue and this city is ours our two big hits this last 12 months and that and that's great but i did for the last year or so i started to think i mean sony fully own the company now And that's a really good thing.

1:04:07You know, we've gone on a journey and our success has been underwritten and supported by Sony. And they continue to be incredibly helpful in tougher times with distributing the shows so that our ambition and their ambition remains aligned. So that's all good. But I did sort of feel increasingly, maybe the next five, 10 years, I could spend my time being on more creative projects rather than actually running the company. And I don't say that, I think running the company is fantastic, but I've done it and I've done it pretty well, I hope. I mean, we've made a lot of money for everybody for 18 years.

1:04:42And so I decided to talk to somebody about stepping away, not stepping off or not retiring and not stepping away from the company completely, but taking a different role. It's called executive chair. I mean, and it's part time. It's non-exclusive, but it allows me to stay across two or three of the shows that I've always been invested in and to support our new CEO. who's Charlotte Moore, who's come in from the BBC, and to play just, you know, perhaps a wiser old man sort of type role. I don't know what that means. So it's a transition in a way. You obviously like the creative work. I do, but I also think that knowing when to get off the train is as important as knowing when to get on the train, in a sense.

1:05:24And I have thought a lot about it, and I've read quite a lot about it and thought quite a lot about it. And I just didn't want to be that person where people go, oh, he's sort of lost it or he can't be bothered anymore or he's not in touch with the new trends or thoughts or writers or what have you. I mean, television is an endlessly, swiftly moving business. You've got YouTube, you've got AI, you've got all these things affecting it and changing it and challenging it. And I think that's great. And Left Bank needs to be absolutely there to meet those challenges and work out for the next five years.

1:05:57You know, Sony expect that, they want that, they need that. And a five-year plan is something that, you know that that's that's somebody younger and more energetic and maybe coming in from a different position maybe managing it in a different way it's got to be a good thing they might be younger but i suspect it'd be hard to be more energetic well i'm seeing you now i've seen the energy is going to be still got plenty of that yeah so that's definitely apparent to me but what just i feel our conversation is coming towards an end have you got anything in production at the moment you want to yes tell us a little bit about just that might be interesting to our listeners.

1:06:34Well, I've quite had a long relationship with James Graham, the writer, who I think is absolutely... So what's James Graham written for people who maybe don't know who he is? Well, his current... Quite a lot of good stuff. Yeah, it's quite a lot of good stuff, yeah. James Graham has written Dear England, which is the very successful play about Gareth Southgate. That is our current project because we're turning that play into a four-parter for the BBC. And we're right in the middle of that now. And it's going out next May on BBC. Could you change the end so England wins? Yes, we know we can't change the end.

1:07:02We can't change the end, but we can. We have got Thomas Tuchel in it. So we brought it up to speak. Oh, right. Well, we like Super Thomas Tuchel in this part of town. I also did Quiz with James, which was another highly successful play about the millionaire. Who wants to be a millionaire? Right. Oh, the one that coughed. The major. The coughing major. Yes. That was great fun. And we got some other projects with James. I mean, James, like Peter Morgan, is just an incredibly exciting writer who wants to make sense of the modern world, the British world and that's what really interests me you know I'm a British producer and I I like to make stuff about the UK I think I don't I mean that's it's what interests me and I think it's what interests other people actually beyond the UK if you're making shows that intrinsically British they get it they understand it and they really enjoy it so well that's so good to hear because we we get to consume a lot of stuff from America we do so we need to have British producers producing but the demand for British stuff is very good I mean I didn't make adolescence I wish I had have done but look at that that is in many senses quite a small piece but its impact has been huge why because it's about something which you you can relate to wherever you are in the world you know the anxieties over the internet and teenagers etc etc etc it's brilliantly written it's beautifully performed and it's uk at its absolute best and i think there is no doubt that in this uh in this country we have a fantastic television and film industry we're very very good We have fantastic technicians and great story makers.

1:08:27As with musicians, we've always had a long run of people who make great music. And similarly, we have great artists who make great television. And that's something we've got to look after and nurture and preserve. Cultivate and encourage. Cultivate and encourage. And a healthy BBC is certainly one of the most important ways to doing that. Well, that's very topical. I passionately believe in the BBC I think it's you know I fear a terrible I don't think this will happen but I fear a sort of you know that the BBC could befall like Brexit something that happens without people really fully realising the consequences and understanding the consequences and then living with the consequences afterwards I really hope that I don't think it will happen actually because I think too many people understand and love what the BBC can offer and I'm not trying to get away from all the controversy over the news division.

1:09:25But I think in every aspect of our life, the BBC is a huge import. And it's what makes us very unique in the world. Nobody else has a standalone publicly funded... Well, so much great content they produce. But that's why we develop new talent there. I mean, you know, the future of our industry is going to depend on having something which is intrinsically British and about British talent. Well, I should declare my hand here. I once worked at the BBC, Andy, and I agree with what you just said.

1:09:58I always ask two questions at the end, all of my guests that I'm going to fire at you, Andy. The first question is, what gets you up on a Monday morning? Ah, what gets me up on a Monday morning? Well, I... What day is Tuesday, isn't it, actually? Well, I have become fanatical about exercise, so the answer is really very simple. I mean, one of my three or four trainers. You've got a team of trainers. I've got a team of trainers. I have rather more than I need. One or two I just can't quite lose because I like them. And the other two, they're trying different things. But I'm being a bit silly. I mean, some of them are in videos.

1:10:39Some of them are, you know. What time do you get up to do that? Six. I get up at 6.30 every day. And then I train for an hour. So I do different things. I do Pilates. I did that today as well. Yeah, it's good, isn't it? I think it is. I think it's being fit so important. I did weightlifting today. It was great. I mean, I'm not trying to, you know, everybody knows the advantages of keeping fit. And I've always kept fit, but I'm much more fanatical about keeping fit now. It gives me the energy. It makes me sleep better. Yeah. So, and the other thing, I suppose, it's at the same time, my head is always full of ideas.

1:11:14It is, you know, whatever project I'm mulling, you know, is in my head. and I'm starting to reach for a podcast or a piece of paper or something, you know. I've got obsessed about making a film about Led Zeppelin at the moment, which will only mean something to people over 40. Stairway to heaven. It's a great story. It's a great band, but it's a great story. And it's never really been told. Anyway, it doesn't. Oh, please do it. I'd like to watch that. But, you know, there's always, it's not quite an idea of the week, but I mean, every, you know, there is an underserflit of stuff. And I find that the stuff, the idea that stays with me and i just i can't if i can't quite let it go then it's it's for real that i've really got to give it a crack uh music things are particularly hard actually to be truthful for many reasons rights and the personality of people involved in bands and stuff like that but i mean they are popular if you can get it right you know so yeah well good luck with that and my last question andy from my book why you 101 interview questions you'll never fear again is where do you see yourself in five years time well i hope that's five years that's interesting i hope that i've got a small coterie of uh much the same as i intend to be from january onwards actually a little bit of i teach a little bit in the national film school and i'm on the board of the national film school so a little bit of putting back which i really enjoy apart from anything else um a little bit of uh curating and producing projects or mini series that that really excite me and with writers that i really admire and you know a fair bit of enjoying myself in walking and and sailing and you know get a bit of time outdoors a bit of time out i like i do like traveling i must be honest you know i hope department q will carry on i want to think department q was definitely carry on it's a it's a fantastic show and i'm very proud of it of my of my involvement in it but I mean it was a you know Scott Frank who wrote and directed is is really properly talented and doing it in Edinburgh was really great I brought um you know I've helped to bring a couple of shows to Scotland and that's given me great pride to honestly I mean I'm all for encouragement we should say you were born in Inverness I was born in Inverness and so I I feel my Scottish roots quite in my mother's past but uh she you know I wore a kilt till I was 12 Good for you.

1:13:35I hope some of the time in the future will take you back to Scotland. Exactly. Thanks for coming in to talk to me, Andy. It's been a real pleasure. Thank you, James. I've really enjoyed it too. Thank you. Thank you. Thank you, Andy, for joining me on All About Business. I'm your host, James Reid, Chairman and CEO of Reid, a family-run recruitment and philanthropy company. If you'd like to find out more about Reid, Andy, or Left Bank Pictures, all links are in the show notes. See you next time.

From the publisher

Building a career in television is one thing, but what does it really take to produce global hits like The Crown and Outlander while building and scaling a production empire?

In this episode of 'All About Business,' James speaks with Andy Harries, co-founder and CEO of Left Bank Pictures. Together they discuss Andy's 50-year journey from a promotion scriptwriter at Granada Television, to launching his own company, selling it to Sony, and navigating the streaming revolution.

Andy explains how being rejected at 26 became the fuel for his ambition, how his early documentary work took him around the world, and what he learned directing cultural icons including the Sex Pistols, Malcolm McLaren, and Truman Capote. The conversation dives into the business of creativity, including the high stakes Netflix pitch that led to a 100 million pound deal for The Crown, what global streamers look for when backing premium drama, and how British television has scaled to a global audience.

Andy also reflects on his transition into an executive chairman role, mentoring the next generation of talent, and why protecting British creativity and a strong BBC matters more than ever.

Timestamps

02:26 Journey through Granada

06:02 Transition to comedy and drama

09:34 The Queen and Prime Suspect

12:47 Founding Left Bank Pictures

39:35 Reaching out to Ken Braner

50:17 The Crown and Netflix partnership

01:04:35 Transitioning roles and future projects

Follow James Reed on LinkedIn

Find out more about Left Bank Picture and Andy Harris

All About Business is brought to you by Reed Global. Learn more HERE

This podcast was co-produced by Reed Global and Flamingo Media. If you’d like to create a chart-topping podcast to elevate your brand, visit Flamingo-media.co.uk

More from James Reed: all about business

All 64 episodes
59. From rejection to £100m deals: The Netflix pitch that changed British TVJames Reed: all about business · 1 h 14 min
Listen in VO