77. What it’s really like running a funeral directors business | Damian Melville

4 May 2026 · 1 h 9 min · 33 chapters

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In short

Damian Melville, founder/managing director of Melville and Daughters Funeral Directors (Tottenham North London), explains what it’s really like to run a funeral business: entering the profession, staffing and standards, community trust, day-to-day logistics, and how COVID-19 changed funerals and accelerated “direct cremation” models.

Guest background

Melville studied business, fell into funeral work after needing income when jobs didn’t materialize post-university. He worked in Hertfordshire (including repatriations) before qualifying over ~2 years while working evenings. He founded his business in 2010, initially targeting the Afro-Caribbean community.

Key claims

Funeral directing requires compassion plus resilience and strict reliability; the business is “24-7-365.” Word-of-mouth is the main growth driver. COVID caused intense volume and “task-based” funerals that denied families proper grieving, with lasting emotional impact. Direct cremation call-centre models are “soulless” and marketed cheaply via TV advertising.

Notable examples

White horse/carriage traditions for Afro-Caribbean “celebration of life”; COVID rules (e.g., only six attendees) conflicting with families with 10 children; a client still aggrieved years later. Average 220–240 funerals/year; prices ~£3,500–£5,000, horses add ~£1,300–£1,400.

Written by AI. May contain mistakes. Listen to the episode to check what was said.

Chapters

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Understanding the Funeral Profession

0:45 to 1:48

Discussion on the unique challenges and responsibilities of being a funeral director.

“In this episode, we discuss how someone enters the funeral profession, what it means to work closely with death and the extraordinary challenges faced by funeral businesses during the COVID-19 pandemic.”

Damien Melville's Journey

1:48 to 4:15

Damien Melville shares how he became a funeral director and the path he took.

“Because I wanted to understand, Damien, I mean, how did you become a funeral director?”

Qualifications and Professional Growth

4:15 to 6:39

Damien discusses his qualifications and the importance of education in the funeral industry.

“okay so you started at this funeral direct where was this located this was in Hertfordshire.”

Challenges of Running a Funeral Business

6:39 to 10:10

Damien explains the operational challenges and demands of managing a funeral service.

“can do it but because i was working at the same time and it was in evenings it took me about two years I think.”

Hiring the Right Staff

10:10 to 11:40

Damien talks about the difficulty of finding suitable staff for the funeral industry.

“And in the funeral business, we don't really deal with mights.”

Building Trust in the Community

11:50 to 14:00

Damien discusses how he gained trust within the community and built his business.

“And personality, what are you looking for?”

Building a Reputation through Word of Mouth

14:00 to 15:00

Learn how a funeral business relies on customer satisfaction for growth.

“So it just took time and trust and what have you.”

The Importance of Presentation and Dignity

15:00 to 16:20

Understand the significance of presentation and training in funeral services.

“So if a family asks them, they can feel confident that the name that they're given them will do what the family wants.”

Routines for Timeliness and Reliability

16:20 to 18:10

Discover the routines that ensure timely and respectful services.

“Because in life, things are things are going to happen.”

Cultural Influences on Funeral Practices

18:10 to 21:00

Explore how cultural backgrounds shape funeral service offerings.

Show all 33 chapters

Experiences During the COVID-19 Pandemic

21:00 to 23:40

Hear about the challenges faced in funeral services during the pandemic.

“I suppose black is what you associate more.”

Shift Towards Direct Funerals and Its Consequences

23:40 to 27:20

Learn how COVID-19 has accelerated the trend of direct funerals.

“Because what was making it more intense?”

The Modern Funeral Industry Landscape

27:20 to 28:00

Understand the evolving landscape of the funeral industry and its challenges.

“So yeah, things changed then I think for the worst because as we were doing what we call a direct funeral, the direct funeral model kind of pushed forward.”

The Direct Funeral Service Explained

28:00 to 29:15

Learn about the growing trend of direct funerals and their implications.

“and it's kind of taken away from the traditional funeral.”

Grieving in the Pandemic: Lasting Effects

29:15 to 30:39

Explore how the pandemic affected the grieving process and funeral practices.

“On average, these days, between three and a half thousand to five thousand, on average.”

Discussing Funeral Plans and Preferences

30:39 to 32:48

Discover how people plan their funerals and the importance of discussing preferences.

“ago and she said oh you did my mom's funeral during the pandemic i said oh you remember me and we were talking talking and she said i'm still um aggrieved by the fact that i wasn't able to give my mum what she deserved.”

Regulations and Challenges in Funeral Planning

32:48 to 34:09

Understand the regulatory changes impacting funeral plans and the industry.

“because of the financial pressures that people are under.”

Current Challenges for Funeral Directors

34:09 to 36:53

Learn about the challenges faced by funeral directors in the current economic climate.

“Whereas the funeral planning companies that can sell the plans, they can nominate us as a funeral director.”

Government Policies Affecting Small Businesses

36:53 to 39:28

Examine the impact of government policies on small businesses and the funeral industry.

“Because if the business was growing, you'd have more tax to contribute in other ways.”

Seizing Opportunities Amidst Adversity

39:28 to 41:39

Discover how to capitalize on opportunities in difficult times based on personal experiences.

“waiting, waiting, waiting, waiting, waiting, and never really thought that they were actually going to get into power.”

Logistics of Running a Funeral Business

41:39 to 42:05

Learn about the operational needs and challenges of running a funeral business in London.

“So you were able to take that opportunity.”

Key Elements of a Funeral Home

42:05 to 43:30

Learn about the essential components needed for running a funeral home.

“You need a garage, you need a garage, you need space for mortuary, and then space for chapel of rest for people to come and pay their last respects.”

A Day in the Life of a Funeral Director

43:30 to 45:55

Discover the daily operations and responsibilities of a funeral director.

“What happens on a day-to-day basis in a funeral director?”

Ordering Coffins and Caskets

45:55 to 48:11

Understand the differences and ordering processes for coffins and caskets.

“So because I know our local vicinity, our local area, I I know when the roadworks are going to pop up, because they're obviously signing and what have you.”

Reflections on Life and Death

48:11 to 50:34

Explore how working in the funeral industry shapes one's perspective on life.

“So that if anything's wrong of it, then I've got time to...”

The Emotional Impact of Funerals

50:34 to 52:46

Discuss the challenges and emotional toll of conducting funerals, especially for children.

“My understanding is that you literally, I know it's a saying that's said quite a lot, but life literally is too short.”

Balancing Family and Business

52:46 to 56:00

Learn how to manage a family business while maintaining personal time.

“Jones, whose husband is 91 and he's passed away, you can kind of find a way to make her feel better.”

Balancing Work and Family Life

56:00 to 57:54

Learn strategies for maintaining family time while managing a business.

“otherwise it's always on because I'll get calls in the middle of the night and I'm climatised to it now because I've been doing it for so long.”

Family Involvement in Business

57:55 to 59:55

Discover how family members can participate in a family-run business.

“She, she works when she wants to know that's been unfair.”

Innovations in Funeral Services

59:56 to 1:02:05

Explore unique practices and innovations in the funeral industry.

“So I think the Americans developed this technique of using the deceased ashes to formulate a diamond.”

Burial Space Shortages and Policies

1:02:06 to 1:05:29

Understand the challenges of burial space availability and policies in cemeteries.

“no there's very limited marking of the grape and it can only ever be a wooden ornament right um So you can't have a traditional headstone or tombstone.”

Future Plans for the Business

1:05:30 to 1:07:35

Reflect on the future growth and succession plans for a family business.

“So, so just to sort of wrap up here, have you and your wife and daughters got a business plan for the future or are you taking it as a design?”

Closing Insights and Reflections

1:07:36 to 1:09:08

Hear final thoughts on personal motivation and business aspirations.

“So I always ask two questions at the end of my conversations.”
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Transcript

Automatic transcript. May contain errors.

0:00Welcome to All About Business with me, James Reed, the podcast that covers everything about business, management, and leadership. Every episode, I sit down with different guests who bootstrap companies, masterminded investment models, or built a business empire. They're leaders in their field, and they're here to give you top insights and actionable advice so that you can apply their ideas to your own career or business venture. Few professions require quite the same combination of compassion, resilience and responsibility as that of a funeral director. Today on All About Business, I'm joined by Damien Melville, whose work involves supporting families through some of the most difficult moments of their lives.

0:45In this episode, we discuss how someone enters the funeral profession, what it means to work closely with death and the extraordinary challenges faced by funeral businesses during the COVID-19 pandemic. Well today on All About Business I'm really delighted to welcome Damien Melville. Damien is the founder and managing director of Melville and Daughters Funeral Directors and you're based in Tottenham North London. Your business Damien was established in 2010 and you initially identified the afro-caribbean market as your focus but you've widened out from there since you began yeah essentially i was trying to find a niche within a business that an industry rather that i really enjoyed being in uh and i obviously being part of the afro-caribbean community and culture i i saw uh an opportunity to provide a service for people that are like me Can I just wind back a moment before that?

1:50Because I wanted to understand, Damien, I mean, how did you become a funeral director? How did you get into this? Because you didn't inherit a family business. No, no, no, no, no. How did you start out? I fell into it by accident, just by chance, because obviously when I was at uni doing business studies, I still wasn't sure what I wanted to do. So I thought, let me finish the degree. And then, you know, the government promised us jobs at the end of it. Yeah, yeah, yeah. Go to uni, get a degree. As soon as you come out, you know, it would be wonderland and there'd be jobs and opportunities waiting for you.

2:27But that didn't happen. That didn't happen. So what did happen? What happened was that I had our first child and we needed to provide for her. So I just basically did whatever I could. And that involved me driving a lorry for a couple of years on delivering to a local business. It wasn't too far away from me, but it was near enough. I asked them if there was any opportunities that if they came up, would they consider me because I was reliable and so on and so forth. They said, yeah, of course. So an opportunity came up. They gave it to me. I worked there for two or three years, organising rotors for the staff, drivers, tilers, labourers.

3:13So this was a tiling business? Yeah, it was a tiling business. So it was a retail outlet. They had three outlets, which they sold tiles from, and they also provided the fitting service. So it was a lot of juggling people A to B and timings and that type of thing. so I did that for a couple of years which was it was a learning curve because it was a small family business so you know it was good for me to experience the pressures of that um but it was too much of a chore driving to work hour and a half sometimes two hours sometimes two and a half hours each way yeah yeah because of the traffic four or five hours in the car just yeah wow which was which was a lot um so I started to look around because of the fatigue that was bearing down on me and a job came up in a funeral directors which was not too far from my house and the job description was basically uh arranging the staff um making sure the limousines and hearses everyone were where they needed to be when they needed to be so you were in some logistics to start with yeah it was logistics really right um before they you know put me in the kind of more sensitive areas okay so you started at this funeral direct where was this located this was in Hertfordshire.

4:26Hertfordshire. And they specialised in repatriations. So if someone passes away in this country, we would repatriate them back to their home country abroad. But they also did day-to-day funerals as well. Right. So I got an experience of the repatriation work as well as the day-to-day funeral. So you were repatriating people to their countries of origin for burial or cremation. And then you started doing, as you put it, the more sensitive side of the work. yeah so it's so what does that entail was it involved care of the deceased really so dressing people uh getting them ready for families to view them and pay their last respects whereas before they kind of just kept me in a little office right but that is quite particular is that i mean yeah it is because how can i put it our clients are trusting you with their most precious, their precious loved one.

5:26So they have to be able to know that who is handling them is handling them with care and dignity and respect. So you can't just have anyone coming in off the street and then you're let loose with someone's loved one. So it took them a little while, but I understand why, because they needed to know that they trusted me. Right. so i got involved in that part of it and i really enjoyed every aspect of of the work that we were doing um and i just felt that there were things not to say that they were doing wrong but that they could do better right um so that's when i decided that i was going to do my qualifications so what are the qualifications so there's there's a number of qualifications so there's the national association of funeral directors funeral service uh certification and then there's also the same but for funeral directors as well right and that it's kind of one-on-one tutorials uh it's just like being back at uni right how long does that take though to qualify uh it depends on how much you do it's almost like opening university so the more time you put into it the quicker you can do it but because i was working at the same time and it was in evenings it took me about two years I think.

6:44Right. Dinner and evenings after work. So while you were employed in Hertfordshire you were sort of thinking about starting your own? Yeah yeah I was just because I think sometimes you have the, if you have it in you you always want to work for yourself. Because the way I say it is that there are people that want to work for someone and there are other people that want to work for themselves. And I think throughout my life I've always been someone who wanted to work for themselves.

7:17I can't really put it any more than that, really. I mean, I'm always happy to have worked in the places I've worked in, because I've learned a lot, but my overall ambition was always to have my own business. It's extremely challenging. And I don't think - Having your own business? Yeah, it's nonstop. And especially in the funeral business, it's 24-7-365. um, which can impact on, you know. So could you tell me what the business is like now? So, so you, you founded the business in 2010, 2010. Yeah. So you've been doing this 16 years now. Yeah. 16 years this month. How, how busy are you? How many funerals do you organize?

7:59Um, we on average every year, it's about between 220 and 240. Uh, and that's our capacity. in order for us to grow even more i would need to employ another funeral director right um to be able to so you do all of that yourself yeah yeah i've got staff that work and assist me in doing the day-to-day run-ins but i at the moment conduct every single funeral that that we put out um which is difficult because time off um don't really get time off unless it's Easter or Christmas but I'm caught in a bit of a catch-21 because especially at the moment with for me to expand the business needs to expand at the same time in terms of our turnover and the work coming in to justify paying another funeral doctor but I can't get to that until the work comes in yes i see what you mean so it's a it's a big step up in terms of expanding yeah but it's a chicken and egg sort of exactly that i i can see that so so you do all of the so you're sort of hands-on so to speak you're doing this yourself yeah in terms of the the day-to-day funeral i mean i i will go out and conduct a funeral um but my staff will do all of the collections of people when they pass away whether it's at home or in hospital they'll prepare the coffins they'll dress the deceased so they do in the in the beginning i did all of that but as as time has gone on and i've employed staff they kind of do all of that right so how many people do you have on your team uh eight in total so it must be i mean hiring people for this must be it must be quite difficult i mean you have to be very you have to find absolutely the right people.

9:54Yeah, it's really, really difficult. And the industry as a whole is suffering a skills shortage just because we're so particular about the staff that we employ. It makes it more difficult. So out of 20 people that might apply for a job, maybe one might be suitable. And in the funeral business, we don't really deal with mights. It's either yes or no. And what do you look for? What makes someone suitable? It's their reliability, their personality, their appearance I can work on. But it's just that willingness to want to help people in their darkest time. And you can tell, I mean, I see myself as quite a good judge of character, and I can tell straight away, I mean, the staff that work for us now, they are all from that mould.

10:50so and when I first met all of them they they exuded that to me so it was it was quite straightforward but been through lots of interviews and what have you where the people weren't you know straight away they they see the the salary so to speak and the hours and they think oh you are going to apply for that job rather than thinking have I got the skills to execute that job to the best of my ability is your organization prepared for what's coming next at read talent solutions we don't just manage contingent worker programs and fill roles through our rpo solutions we future proof your workforce from scaling operations to upskilling teams and navigating digital transformation we are your strategic partner in building resilient future ready talent ecosystems visit reedtalentsolutions.com today to discover how we can help your business grow.

11:49So reliability, I can see why that's so important. Because you've got to be on time. And personality, what are you looking for? Personality, when the cameras are rolling, excuse the pun, they need to be game face, serious, empathetic. Outside of that, then they just have to have a bit of, because the business that we do is such a sad and somber time, you have to be able to lift yourself up when you're not on the day of the funeral. So you can't be an introvert. And you know, because it wouldn't be good for you. No, it wouldn't be good. It wouldn't take you down and stay in that space. Yeah. And then you because we're such a small team, it brings everyone else down as well.

12:36That's interesting. So you're looking for people actually quite outgoing. Yeah, yeah. But they have to be very quiet and somber when they're doing their job yeah yeah yeah and thankfully thankfully we've got the right balance that's interesting because i i heard about your business through customers of yours who spoke very highly of you who said that you'd organize funerals for their loved ones yeah so um you're obviously you know very good at what you do um what's i mean do people typically choose their funeral director before they die or is it people coming to you from their families afterwards how do you sort of win your business so to speak so essentially when i first started you have to integrate yourself within the community before they'll give you that trust so we're we're not the type of business that you open today and then everyone's flooded in so when i first opened i went to visit all of the churches, ministers, and people that are on the circumference of our business.

13:38And it took a little while. But because in the area that I opened my business, there wasn't really anyone who looks like me doing our business. So that kind of gave me a bit of a foot in the door. In terms of being from your community? Yeah, yeah, yeah. Right. Yeah, but they still need to know that you can do the task that has been given to you professionally and comprehensively. So it just took time and trust and what have you. And I think the first thing I did was probably four months after we opened, which was tough really. but then from then it kind of it's just worth our our business is solely on word of mouth right solely word of mouth people have had a good experience yeah so what we've found is that every time you every funeral that we do is an advert for the potential next funeral that you're going to do which is why I'm so strict with my staff so you know don't let your standards slip because there's always someone watching um and over time it's taken us a long time i mean 16 years but now um everyone recommends us i'm not sure if they're supposed to but you know why not i mean i think private private clients you know families and what have you they do um but there are professionals that also i think because they've had an experience of us conducting a funeral within their church or their place of worship, they know that they can rely on us and depend on us to do what we need to do.

15:24So if a family asks them, they can feel confident that the name that they're given them will do what the family wants. So my father sadly died last year, late last year. So we were sort of quite involved organizing a funeral. And it had a woman funeral director, which was typical of dad, called Zoe Millington. I want to call her out from Solon Sons over North Knox, which are, And they were brilliant, actually. They couldn't have been sort of more sympathetic. And they did a really good job. But I was thinking there's so much presentation involved. And every detail has to be right. And it was, I thought, really impressive how they sort of went about their work in such a dignified way.

16:07And that takes quite a lot of training, doesn't it? Because they get a whole team working in unison in that way so that it all runs smoothly. Because you don't want that to go wrong. No, no. such an important moment for a family exactly and it's one of the few things that you can't do again so you can get married once or twice or three times i thought about that yeah i mean you're not meant to but you can't do it again you can do it again but a funeral is it's you're gonna have one yeah you're gonna have one so everything has to be perfect you know so it so this is what you tell your team yeah every every day they probably get sick of hearing it but well it's a good message, you know, it has to be perfect.

16:45Yeah, it has to be perfect. There's no room for, for complacency. Because in life, things are things are going to happen. But it's how you deal with them. You know, if there's a massive accident on the motorway or on your route, there's nothing you can do about it. But you can still do the best that you can to still arrive at where you need to be when you need to be. Yes. So, you know, So do you have sort of routines where you set off a lot earlier than... Always, always. Because... What are your sort of maxims around that? I would prefer to be parked around the corner from the family house and sit there for half an hour rather than us chasing through the streets, which I've seen before, which really upset me because I just thought, all right, the family aren't with you, but you've still got the deceased with you.

17:39so the last one you should be going the same speed from the minute you leave the garage until you get back um so i'd prefer to be sat there just relaxed waiting and then you know if i say i'm going to be at 10 o 'clock 9 59 i'm knocking at the door but you're typically there at 9 30 yeah yeah always right so you're always trying yeah just because if if anything happens you can deal with it you know if there's a an accident or the road shut um which has happened a couple of times and you have to go all the way around especially with the way the councils and local authorities are blocking every other road off yes it's not easy in london at the moment must be difficult it's it's navigating around london is just as hard as doing my day-to-day work so i understand i mean you started off with your community afro-caribbean community and did you give did you give things a different emphasis because of that i was i was thinking about the celebration of life yeah is that something that you brought it wasn't really a different emphasis i kind of honed in on things that i knew that uh our community wanted so for instance white horses and white cars uh whereas other funerals it's probably different now but back then 16 years ago because i know you can't have white horses or you can't have white cars whereas at our place of business as long as it's respectful then you can have it so jazz bands you know anything you can think of which is respectful and dignified will provide it so you mentioned white horses white cars jazz bands what else silver cars we tend to do doves as well orders of service booklets pens little you know all of the keepsakes that people want whereas before people weren't offering them ribbons um so was before was it just black horses is that what yeah just black horses and then i i found a carriage master who had a he had a carriage that he was thinking about painting white and i said to him if you paint it white i'll probably be able to give you quite a lot of work so he painted it white because he had white horses from uh doing weddings so it was just he didn't have a white carriage um so he in the end he painted it took him about six months i don't know what took him so long uh but but as soon as he so you use the same you call them carriage masters yeah they keep they keep the horses and horses and and the carriages as well right um and now we we do equal the amount so as many black horse drawn funerals we do as many white horse drawn funerals do you ever have black and white one it's funny you say that there was a a family that came to see us it must be about eight years ago and she said they were an interracial couple so the lady was white and the gentleman was black and she said can I have a black horse and a white horse and I said well does that mean two different carriage masters because our carriage masters got black and white horses oh right did this trouble you then was it it I had to think about it just because I thought it was a bit of an odd request that I asked her about three times because I thought maybe she was winding me up but she's actually being honest so it's a okay I said well if that's what you want and you're happy with it then you know we'll give it to you and we did it and she was over the moon she had a black carriage so I kind of got 75 % on her but because I prefer the black because I just think they just look they look regal.

21:20I suppose black is what you associate more. Yeah, yeah. And just looking at them next to each other, the blacks look more fitting towards the task that they're assigned to. I think white is more for more joyous occasions. But for our community, a funeral is a celebration of life. So that's the reason they wanted the white horses. So that's the origins of that. I didn't know that. So it's more of a focus on the celebration of the life. Yeah, celebration of life. And the symbolism behind the white is you're going to heaven. So when you're going to go and meet God, then you wear white. Almost angelic, so to speak.

22:02Right. Interesting. Yeah, very, very many Caribbean, Afro-Caribbean funerals. Now, I've seen magnificent horses, white ones, around where I live with white horses. Yeah, yeah, yeah. Often flags. yeah yeah yeah i wasn't stopped and take pictures glad i love horses oh yeah so yeah black and white horses yeah so so is that do you typically have two horses or four uh they have a choice they can have two to be fair they can have anything up to six it's just six as well yeah six is uh driving six horses through tottenham that i mean that's quite a task or something yeah yeah the most i've done is is four because aesthetically i mean i have had a couple of families ask me and i said it kind of takes away from the person who's in the carriage.

22:50Because as you're going down the street, you see two horses, then you see the four, then you see six, and then you're kind of - it's too overwhelming. And it takes away from what you're - you're trying to, for want of a better phrase, showcase your loved one to the community, but yet you've got six horses charging down. You feel that's too many horses. too many it's it's overkill yeah so two or four would be your recommendation yeah four yeah so in the period you've been organizing funerals have they changed a lot has have people's tastes and preferences changed or is there a real consistency around this uh covid um you know what happened with covid that must have been very hard it's hardest time of my life that was the only time that i think that i considered that maybe i needed to stop doing what i'm doing just because it was so intense.

23:41Yeah, it was... Because what was making it more intense? They couldn't have people at the funerals? It was just intense just because the phone literally didn't stop ringing. And every single phone call was someone had passed away, which is extremely rare. And it was depressing because you knew people were cooped up at home and you could feel their frustrations, especially at the beginning where the government guidelines were you could only have six people at the funeral. well i had a couple of cases where the deceased had 10 children so who makes that who makes that call and the government didn't really help us they said well those are the rules and you enforce them and the police were very much of the same ilk where you deal with it and we're like well we didn't implement these rules but yet you're asking us to enforce them which was stressful because we're the ones that are giving the families the bad news so they're just kind of not attacking us but they're taking their they're venting their frustration out on us and we're like well it's not really our fault but you know what can you do um and it was just it was just i can see how difficult that because it's such an emotional difficult time for families and yeah told that you can't have all your children at someone yeah it's just father's or mother's funeral.

24:57Yeah, exactly. You know, it was really tough. And it was tough for just the volumes for the first three months after we got locked down. It was just literally nonstop. I was working seven days a week. And psychologically, it was tough, not only dealing with the number of people that passed away, but driving to work and not seeing anyone else on the road had a real impact on me just because I you know when you just feel think to yourself has the world ended and I didn't get the memo and that's what kept going from my mind every day that I drove to work and came home and when we eventually opened up again and what have you it still haunted me just because it was just it was just airy yeah I suppose doing what you were doing that was you were particularly aware of that yeah and there was no so you were a key worker as they were called at the time yeah so you were allowed out and about yeah Yeah, which we were grateful for, but it was just a really, really tough time.

26:00And there was no celebration of life, it was just a case of almost a means to an end. Someone had passed away and you need to lay them to rest. So that was quite depressing for us because we're used to - you know, you get some funerals that everyone's dressed in black and sombre and what have you. but to lift you up again towards the end of the week, you might have one which is a little bit more uplifting. So dealing with that psychologically was difficult as well. Yeah. Really. So it became more of a sort of processing the disease. Yeah, yeah. And it was - A task-based rather than a celebration.

26:37Yeah, we were doing like four or five funerals a day, and it was literally 15 minutes. So the hearse would pull up to the cemetery, we'd lay the person to rest, and then we'd come back, collect another person, do the same. And there was no - I mean, a funeral is not so much for the person who's passed away, it's for the people that are left behind. And them not having that process of being able to grieve properly, because it's all done and finished in 15 minutes, is heartbreaking, really. And we saw that that impacted and still impacts people to this day, you know, five, six years on, because weren't allowed to grieve.

27:21So yeah, things changed then I think for the worst because as we were doing what we call a direct funeral, the direct funeral model kind of pushed forward. So you have people advertising on TV now saying you know we'll take care of everything and it's there's no involvement of the family in that process. And because of what happened in COVID, that has accelerated their growth. Because a lot of people thought, well, back in COVID, we couldn't do anything, so why should we do anything now? So we're seeing that market has increased, and it's kind of taken away from the traditional funeral. You call that the direct?

28:07Yeah. So what does that mean? Literally. So someone will pass away, you phone a call center, give them all of the documentation. They'll handle collecting the deceased, cremating them or burying them. And then at the end of the process, they give you back the ashes, which is soulless. So there's no gathering to remember the person? No whatsoever. It literally is soulless. Yeah. But I suppose it's cheap. Is it the economics of that? They market it as if it is cheap, But I could still do a, so to speak, direct funeral with the family participating. They just wouldn't be able to go to church and then go on to the cemetery or the crematorium.

28:53We could do it directly at the cemetery or directly at the crematorium for the same price. But because these companies have got more marketing power, they've kind of hypnotized the population into thinking that they are doing them a greater service at a greater price because they're spending money on television yeah and that's what i say to families whenever they call me i say if you knew how much it costs to advertise on television you know that that company is not doing you any favors because it has to know how much it costs to advertise on television because we do that and it's expensive it's expensive i Tell me what funerals cost.

29:31What would you be talking about? What's the sort of range? On average, these days, between three and a half thousand to five thousand, on average. But if you wanted horses and everything? Horses, add an extra£1 ,300,£1 ,400. Right. So three and a half to five thousand on average, but maybe up to six and a half if you want a horse. Yeah, yeah. Right. But these direct cremation companies will say that they'll do it for I don't know,£1 ,200. Right. Which I find that quite, as you say, it's just soulless. I can't imagine doing that for one of my loved ones and that you send them off and they come back as ashes.

30:16Yeah, and you haven't had any... But that's a popular alternative now. And you say that's because of the what happened in the pandemic 100 introduced that 100 but what you said to me earlier was that you felt that people were still feeling the consequences of that in a negative way yeah years later because they hadn't been able to grieve properly yeah i spoke to a lady it must be about three four weeks ago and she said oh you did my mom's funeral during the pandemic i said oh you remember me and we were talking talking and she said i'm still um aggrieved by the fact that i wasn't able to give my mum what she deserved.

30:55Because I think with her mum's funeral, I think we were up to 10 people, and she was quite a popular lady, so there would have been at least a couple of hundred people there, church service and singing and so on and so forth. But we picked them up from the house and we took them to the cemetery. And she still feels... because in the Afro-Cadibian community, we tend to speak about the final farewell quite a lot, so it's very important to us. So to be denied that opportunity when outside of your control is something that you will take with you to your end. This lady, she was so... I could see it in her face, she wasn't just saying it, I could see the pain in her eyes that she was denied the opportunity to give her mum that send off.

31:50So, you know, time is a healer, but it's not... So do people often discuss what type of funerals they want to have long before they die? Yeah, there's always, I say, elder ladies who I see when I'm out on a funeral who say, oh yeah you're going to do our funeral and they say I want this and I want that and I'm just and I say to them you've got to remember everyone's request yeah yeah just worry about what you're worry about living you know write it down yeah write it down and we'll deal with it when the time comes and forget about it don't keep thinking you know this is what I want for my funeral think about what you want to do with your grandchildren you know because that sounds like good advice to me yeah and you'll take care of it yeah just write down a few requests yeah Yeah, I mean, there are people that do funeral plans.

32:43I think in the past few years, it's kind of tailed off a little bit because of the financial pressures that people are under. Funeral plan where you put money aside. Yeah, where you put money aside and you can write down your requests that you want for your funeral. And then that's given to the funeral director, your next of kin, and then you've got one. So those three parties know what you want when that time comes. But we've seen that there's been a lot of funeral plans that have been cancelled just because of... Is that a service you offer, a funeral plan, or is it other people? We facilitate them.

33:16So the government changed the regulations on it about three, four years ago because there was no regulation. So every man and his dog was selling funeral plans, and there was a company that went bust and lost about£20 million worth of people's money. Oh, that's bad. Yeah. And then the government steps in and said, hold on a minute, And they looked at the industry along with our associations and said, well, this isn't regulated. So now it's regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority. So it's a financial service, isn't it? Yeah, yeah, yeah. So they recognize that. So you have to be financial FCA regulated.

33:57Yeah, and I could do it, but I'm a funeral doctor. I'm not a financial consultant. So for me to keep up with the training that's involved with that sector to be able to sell a funeral plan isn't really for me. Whereas the funeral planning companies that can sell the plans, they can nominate us as a funeral director. Right. So they have to come to us in the end. Yeah. Okay. So I'm just thinking about running the business. What are your key challenges? We're post-pandemic, thank goodness. and society's gone back to more normal, not completely, but ways of being. What are your principal challenges now?

34:43I think the day-to-day running a business in the UK, business rates, fuel, national insurance, those are the challenges that, I mean, we've got the client base. You're talking cost-sit. Yeah, costs is just, I mean. So you mentioned business rates, fuel, and national insurance. The three principles. And insurance as well. Insurance too. Yeah. They are, every year they go up, regardless of what happens. I just renewed our fleet insurance, and that's gone up. And I said to them, but I have a claim for like seven years. Yes. Yeah, but the industry, you know, it's the usual insurance spiel. Prices only seem to go up.

35:30They never ever come down. I can't remember the last time anything ever came down. It's ridiculous. So that's a pressure which then all of those pressures will impact our families because it will mean that we need to put our prices up. And I hate putting our prices up because I'm of the ilk that we provide a certain service at a certain price. And I've been able to kind of weather that storm in the last 16 years. But now it's come to a point whereby I'm having to put it out even though I don't want to, because we financially have to, otherwise we won't survive. And that sticks in my core, if I'm honest.

36:17So national insurance is interesting to me, because that's the cost of employing people. Yeah. So this is becoming more expensive. are you finding it harder to hire people or is it yeah just because it's the extra expense that comes with employing someone so I would like to employ at least another two or three people but the cost of that has gone up significantly whereby I wouldn't be able to sustain everyone else if I took those people on because the national insurance is so much more I think on average it cost me I think at least another five or six hundred pounds a month off the top of my head which is a lot for a small business So what you're saying if I hear you correctly Damien is that you if the national insurance hadn't gone up as much you'd be employing two or three more people Yeah I would have definitely taken at least one maybe two So if you replicate that up and down the land that's a lot of people who would be working that maybe have been stopped working by these extra costs That's exactly it and if I don't have that staff then I can't grow the business to the level I want it to go and therefore then we pay less corporation tax.

37:30Yeah, so it's a self-defeating tax. Because if the business was growing, you'd have more tax to contribute in other ways. Yeah, and then the employees would be spending more money. So then that's more... The government would be spending less on welfare. People sitting at home. Yeah, that's exactly it. it's it's it's a it's a it's kind of it's upsetting to me because i think it's the people that are making their decisions never ask the people that are feel the consequences of their decisions they seem to know it all yes um you know seem to know it all yeah yeah yeah i'm just being i'm just being perfectly honest because yeah i'm interested You've got to say, because you're in the sharp end of all this.

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38:18Yeah, I mean, you've got a government at the moment whereby none of the cabinet have ever run a business, but yet they're making decisions that are affecting business. So that is like me trying to tell a fisherman how to fish. It's just not going to work. None of the cabinet have ever run a business, you say? From my understanding, yeah. I don't think any of them have ever started a business, run a business, or had a senior job in a business. no so yeah so there should be more consultation with business yeah because i mean they've been in waiting for so long you'd think that they'd come well equipped more than equipped to to deal with the problems that have been created over the last 14 years but they're not it's almost as if the conservatives threw them a hot potato and they and they don't know they don't know what to do it because they've almost become a little bit...

39:13Through the hot potato, what do you do with hot potato? You just keep juggling it, don't you? You keep juggling it, I suppose. And it seems to me that they didn't really have a plan. It's almost as if they've been in the background for so long, waiting, waiting, waiting, waiting, waiting, and never really thought that they were actually going to get into power. They got into power and it's like, oh, sugar. what do we do now just because you know i'm i'm all for giving people the opportunity to grow into their role and take advantage of opportunities that that they may come across but how many u-turns can one person make before you're just going around in the circle so you'd see you'd like to see a lot more support for for business yeah i i would do um because obviously it impacts me and it impacts the country.

40:09It's small to medium sized businesses that power this country and this economy. And it just seems as if at the moment we are just being punished everywhere we turn.

40:23This current time period is not the best time for an entrepreneur to flourish because there's too many pitfalls. right I don't think I would have been able to do what I did 16 years ago today even now so really even now so so you'd find it harder to get going now than you would have done yeah yeah definitely definitely and 16 years ago was just after the financial crisis so that wasn't an easy moment either no you're saying this is harder than then yeah I would say so because everything everything that is being pushed towards us is is it's kind of just just keeping us down that's what it just feels like it's just like just stay down there oh and we're going to take this we're going to take that whereas whenever there's a there is a financial disaster there's always an opportunity there and it's just whether or not you can ride the storms ride the storms so to speak and take advantage of that opportunity, which is what I was able to do because the shop that I, the premise that we got, it had been empty for like at least two years because no one would take it on.

41:36So they brought the rent down about three or four times. So you were able to take that opportunity. Yeah. Get a premises. Get a premises. How big a premises do you need for this? Well, fortunately, in London, it's very difficult to find a funeral director-friendly sized building um but i've got our garage in one place our mortuary one place our offices in one place and our chapels of rest but i'm i'm lucky so you mean it's all in it's all in one location yes all in one location and that that's a unusual yes how big is that uh it is about i'd say about 2 000 square feet right so a fair size yeah and so how many vehicles would you keep I've got four that are kept there, and then I've got another three that are on resident base where we buy a business permit.

42:28So what are the key elements you need? You need a garage, you need a garage, you need space for mortuary, and then space for chapel of rest for people to come and pay their last respects. Right. So that all needs to be well presented as well. So the property side of this is pretty difficult too. Yeah, especially in London. And if you've been in the same place all since 2010 yeah fortunately we got the shop next to a shop one down from us because i needed to expand the office function right so they're both you know if it wasn't for the hairdressers in between that they'd be next to each other right um can't do a deal with the hairdressers no it was a challenge yeah i was thinking that um the trouble with our parade of shops is that in between each premise there's a flat with a stairway oh so even if i i did have the hairdressers I'd have to probably just bore through the staircase.

43:20You might not be allowed to do that. Yeah, it might be a bit difficult. It might be a bit difficult. So, Damien, I'm fascinated on the sort of day-to-day basis, how you run the business. What happens on a day-to-day basis in a funeral director? If I was a fly on the wall, what would I see? On a day that we are going out on a funeral, I come in typically at least an hour and a half before the rest of the staff, and I do my last minute checks for the funeral that we're about to go out on. The team get the fleet ready and the deceased. And then I make sure that all of the work that I need to do before I go out is done so that the office can do what they need to do.

44:05Then obviously we get out on the funeral, go to the family address, go to the funeral venue and just conduct the funeral. On a day that I'm in the office, it's very different to... I mean, the number of phone calls we get from not just families, but from people trying to sell us stuff, it's just insane. So I find myself having to deal with a lot of those. I also have to deal with the day-to-day things of dinner with, ordering coffins, all of the materials that we need to do our day-to-day. troubleshooting it's not as fascinating as as you think me being in the office so you said i've got a couple of things i want to follow up on that have fascinated me that just the first is you get in an hour and a half before everyone else on the day of a funeral so how early are we talking about here uh if the boys are coming in at six i'm usually there by half four so you're at work at half past four on the day of a future which then means i'm usually up at half past three and then it only takes me that time in the morning 20 minutes to get to work so this is a really so you start work very early often yeah and what are you doing for that hour and a half before they come in at six uh a lot of the time i'm making sure that no roadworks are popped up where i hadn't planned for um the day before um so you're looking at the route you've got to the route that i've got to take and looking at any family requests that they may have if they want me to go a certain way or just particulars.

45:40I'm just fine-tuning and making sure that I'm fully equipped for the day that I'm going to encounter. So this is real detail you're talking about. Yeah. So when you say no roadways, do you drive the route beforehand or check the route? No. So Google's my biggest friend at the moment, but it's not always accurate. So because I know our local vicinity, our local area, I I know when the roadworks are going to pop up, because they're obviously signing and what have you. And I just check and make sure, using Google, where traffic is building up. Because there's a timed function on it as well, which uses their algorithm to, you know.

46:18So I just, there's nothing worse than not being prepared. So I'd rather, even if there are no roadworks, at least I know that. Because I don't like surprises. And then the other thing you said, you talked about ordering coffins. mm-hmm where do you order them from and what are the sort of range of options so I built our range whereby there we have 26 different coffins and about 28 caskets American caskets so there are so what's the difference an American casket is they're all one size and they've got two lids typically you see in the movies you just see half of the person right Coffins is what we're more accustomed to in this country, where it's - they're usually made out of wood, and the lid is just one piece.

47:10Yes. And traditionally, probably up to about 100 years ago, funeral directors would make them, because they were furniture furnishers, and they would make them themselves. Whereas the Americans - I don't know where they got this fascination with caskets from, but that's all they tend to use. So I order those. And they're all one size? Caskets are all one size, yeah. Coffins are made to measure. Right. So obviously, you know, I wouldn't go into a small coffin or, you know, make it to my size. But there's two or three companies that I order from just because I don't like to have all my eggs in one basket.

47:49So if one can't deliver, then I know I can get from another one. Right. And what's the delivery time typically? I can have one next day. right if i order so where are these companies a lot of them are up in the midlands and uh in up up in the north so they're major they're just making lots of caskets and coffins all the time yeah and then they just ship them to you and other people when as and when they make them i think at their business they make about five or six hundred coffins a day right the one the biggest supply that i order from yeah um so i can have them i i i usually get our coffins in at least the week before the funeral.

48:25So that if anything's wrong of it, then I've got time to... So what's the top of a range coffin? What's the most expensive sort of elaborate one that people might chew? Okay, so a casket, I think there's one which is called the promethen, and at the moment I think it's£48 ,000. Really? And coffin, I think probably about, I think the most would probably be about£4 ,000. So the casket's much more expensive? Yeah, much more. This one in particular is stainless steel, and it comes from America. Right. So, you know. That's going to cause a crematorium of problems. Well, it's a burial casket, so yeah, it's a burial casket.

49:11Is that right? You can get a stainless steel one. Yeah, yeah, yeah. But it's relative to the person who's ordering it. So, you know, if you can afford to buy a Fiesta, then you're going to buy it. within your means. And if you're a millionaire, then you, you could buy one of those. It just depends on, you know. So people were quite specific about that. Yeah. Yeah. Yeah. And they'll tell you what they want. Yeah. Very interesting. I never knew that. Yeah. Yeah. Um, but I mean on a day to day, I'm just troubleshooting. Right. I know it sounds boring, but you know, when we, at any one time we've probably got 25, 30 funerals on the gut at this, at the same time so that's a lot of firefighting that needs to be done um so because i have all of the answers the team lean on me so when i'm in there you know i'm getting it so sometimes i prefer to be out because then they can't ask me questions to do the troubleshoot yeah yeah so that's good advice for a lot of entrepreneurs yeah stay out of the office if you get out of the office more the admin find someone else yeah they find a way because if they can't get hold of me they have to solve the problem exactly exactly i've discovered that too so i'm interested in your sort of if you don't mind my asking your sort of personal journey i mean because death is something that happens all the time you said your phone keeps ringing but it's something we're in a way as sheltered from as people going about our everyday lives you know and a lot of us haven't seen a dead person So has your relationship with death changed or evolved given your work?

50:52How's your understanding developed? My understanding is that you literally, I know it's a saying that's said quite a lot, but life literally is too short. So you have to live every day as if it's your last because over the last 16 years I've seen people, even relatives of mine, where they're here today, gone tomorrow.

51:21And tomorrow is not promised to anyone, and that's one thing that I think about every single day. And even more so these days, I mean, I'm laying to rest a lot of people that are in their 60s, and I'm in this paranoid spiral at the moment where I'm 48 this year. I'm thinking to myself, I've only got 12 years left. Well, I'm 62. So how do you think I feel? I'm on borrowed time, Damien. Hanging in there. Yeah, but you're right. That's the interesting thing about turning 60. You could live another week or two or you could live another 30 years. You don't know. This is exactly it, which is why I always say to people, you know you have to live every day as if it's your last i mean right a friend of our family last no week week before last was out had a heart attack um and then went into a coma and passed away within three days right and i'd seen him a couple weeks before and he just think wow so so that's your key sort of thought actually from what you've seen yeah and your day-to-day work life is short yeah it is most of it yeah yeah yeah that's that's the long and short of it you know don't put off doing today uh don't put off doing uh something tomorrow when you could do it today right really because tomorrow you don't know if you're going to be somebody make the most of the of the present i mean you must have found you must have had to officiate some very upsetting or difficult funerals I imagine too I think the hardest ones for me are children yes children is heartbreaking because they haven't had an opportunity and babies yes even to this day I can't I can't come to terms with it right just because it's you know it's not a life that has been lived no it's very hard for the family so you yeah you must find that Yeah, there are no words I can say to them that will make them feel a little bit more comfortable with the situation.

53:36Whereas if it's Mrs. Jones, whose husband is 91 and he's passed away, you can kind of find a way to make her feel better. You know, you were married for 65 years, so you've got 65 years worth of memories. because we're just trying to lift people out of that dark space when we're speaking to them but when it's a baby or a child or a teenager

54:07what can you possibly say that's going to take them out of that darkness in that moment I can see and it's also very hard to imagine because then after going to work and doing that in the daytime you go back home to your own family yeah I mean you've got to try and separate these things so your dad and yeah I mean it's a little bit difficult because my wife and my two daughters work for work for the business as well so you're all in I didn't know I didn't know it's called Melville and daughters but I didn't know your wife was involved yeah yeah yeah so this is a real family business yeah it really is how do you manage that that's interesting it's okay it's been a hard day what do you do i i said initially we used to talk about work a lot uh i used to talk about work a lot at home and then it got to a point where i was like we can't escape work so we need to stop talking about work so i i as soon as i leave the office now even though my mind's always ticking because you know running your own business and what have you and because it's a 24-hour business i kind of switch off to what's happened during the day but my wife at the moment she she she's fallen into the trap that i fell into 16 years ago whereby we were sitting on the sofa yesterday it was like nine o 'clock and we're watching the apprentice and she started talking about a case that we were dealing with and i was like babe can you just just you know just let's talk about maybe it wasn't a good addition of the apprentice but it's difficult because when it's your when it's your own business uh you it's very difficult to detach yourself yeah when you work for someone else you can you know switch the phone off and then see you later i'm off but you can't even switch your phone off can you because i know you get must get calls that someone's died yeah i have to collect them and things do you yeah i mean the only time that my phone ever gets switched off is when i get on a plane right um whereas otherwise it's always on because I'll get calls in the middle of the night and I'm climatised to it now because I've been doing it for so long.

56:09But that's hard in your inner family context. You know, you can't ever really switch off. But you said you found a way of doing it where you don't. Yeah, I mean, not talking about work after a certain time when we're at home. What time is that? Don't tell my wife, but it's about half past six. Even though I get home at seven. yeah i tried to say like once i'm once i'm at home right and i'm settled then i don't want to talk about work anymore because i know in about seven eight hours time i'm gonna have to switch on and and and go again and my phone's always on so i'm interested in your experience so what sort of advice would you give entrepreneurial families then to sort of have a time of day when that's sort of off the agenda.

56:55Off the agenda. Just know that family time is family time. It's a lot more difficult in the funeral business, but if you're, I don't know, another business which is nine to five, make sure you have that time that you switch off from work because you're just burning yourself out. I've climatized myself to deal with it because of the business that I'm in, But just in general, as an entrepreneur, you need to know when to switch off because you will burn yourself out. Yeah. And your daughter's enjoying it? Yeah, they do enjoy it. In all fairness, my eldest, she's an actor. But acting is a very challenging industry to get into.

57:44So when she finished acting school, she came to work for us part time. now she works four days a week but if something comes up where she gets a cast in or she gets a job then it works well in that way yeah she can she can go off and do it until she gets to that stage uh where you know she's a good thing about having a family business you can give family members sort of part-time work yeah i try not i try not to get on part-time i try and keep her busy full-time yeah but full-time that's good but it's it's flexible the other daughter's full time issue? She, she works when she wants to know that's been unfair.

58:19She works three days a week. But she is a qualified nail technician. Right. But again, she wants to set up her own business. Yeah. But she knows that there's a lot of planning that she needs to do to be able to to fulfill that. Seems like they've both got your work for yourself. yeah yeah yeah yeah yeah but they on the day today they really enjoy it yes um so when that day comes i mean i i set up the business obviously for myself and also for them if they want it they can have it if not then you know at least it's it's you must now after this period you must be as have a central role in your community i mean you must know a lot of people very networked and connected in the community yeah i'm very fortunate that people have a uh a high regard for the work that not just me but the team uh carry out so there are a lot of people that that that know me which sometimes is difficult when i try and go down to the post office or the bank on our local high street because you know people are telling you what side of the funeral they want yeah yeah well speak to me but it's nice because like i say to my staff it's better that they have a positive attitude towards you rather than you know you messed up my mum's funeral and it's negative i mean i i went to a 60th birthday party and everyone was coming up and talking to me yeah whereas if i had hadn't done our work the way that we need to i might have been lynched right yeah it's quite high stakes yeah yeah yeah yeah you did say you can't get anything wrong you're gonna get it absolutely right spot on yeah so i can see that that when you're an integral part of a community is even more pressing and important but obviously you want to do it properly yeah yeah definitely i mean i take a lot of pride in in in what we do because i'm i'm a perfectionist now i heard i don't know if this is true but you could let me know that it's possible instead of being returned as a box of ashes to be returned as a diamond yeah my mom keeps going on about this she keeps saying damien when when it's my time and you can make me you have to make me into into a diamond.

1:00:30And I'm like, right. How does this work? My wife might be interesting. So I think the Americans developed this technique of using the deceased ashes to formulate a diamond. And even these days you can get lab grown diamonds. So I think in that process they just add a little bit of the cremated remains. So you actually have... So it's not your entire no no no it's literally it's probably less than a teaspoon that they use well that becomes part of a lab created diamond yeah that's exactly it so you haven't so your mum's requested this but you haven't had any of this you haven't done this for anyone yet uh not the diamonds there's there's other ornaments that people have had like uh i've got my father-in-law's ashes in some of my cuff links um yeah where they it's it's it's called ashes into glass right and that's a lot more straightforward because they just mix a little bit of the ashes into the the glass making process and it's a lot easier to do that's that's quite that's quite popular actually where people use it for cuff links rings um chains you name it so they have a part of that person with them yeah all the time right um that's quite popular so are there any other innovations like that um not really it's just really an extension of of that really yeah um people have requested woodland burials as well i've come across that you might not get so much of that in london but no i've had probably in 16 years probably about 10 people but it's very restrictive because in a woodland burial there's no there's very limited marking of the grape and it can only ever be a wooden ornament right um So you can't have a traditional headstone or tombstone.

1:02:22But some people, that's what they want. They just want to be back in nature. Right, I didn't know that. So it just returns to nature, basically. Yeah, yeah, yeah. But what I've seen over the last 16 years or so is that when people are dealing with losing someone, they like to have somewhere to go and reflect. So they need a space to actually go to. And in the middle of the woods, for some people, it wouldn't really be suitable, whereas they just want to go to a grave where there's a headstone, and they can go whenever they want, and have those moments. Yeah. But it's quite hard to find burial places in London, isn't it, because there's not enough space?

1:03:09At the moment, it's extremely difficult, because a lot of the cemeteries are running out of space. I spoke to one the other day, and they've only got seven years' worth of burial space left. but times are changing anyway because because because burials are financially you're you're kind of tied to a lease so each person that gets buried depending on the cemetery will be between 30 and 50 years so you pay that at least for that amount of time you've only got 30 or 50 years yeah yeah and then what happens in the 50 years then the cemetery will write to the next of kin and ask them if they want to renew the lease for another period of time, or if they want to relinquish their rights to the grave.

1:03:54And if they relinquish their rights to the grave, the cemetery then, the ownership reverts back to them, and they can exhume you and use that space again. They can. And where do they take you then? Depending on the cemetery, some will, they will exhume the person, and then they'll dig further down and then place them there, and then they'll sell the space that was above them. That's called a reclaimed grave. But they obviously let the new purchaser know that the area that they're laying their loved one to rest in is a reclaimed area. And they're doing that because of space. I mean, 50, 60, 70 years ago, graves were in perpetuity, so they were forever.

1:04:37Well, that's what I thought. So this is news to me. Yeah, but because they've all realized that they're running out of space. So then they - So you can't get a freehold anymore? No. It's just the leasehold. Yeah, it's just leasehold. Oh, right. I didn't know that. There are certain types of graves, but they're extremely expensive whereby you do have them forever, but they're few or far between and they're extremely expensive. Right. A lot of the cemeteries changed from imperpability to 100 years. But then again, getting in contact with a family in 100 years time became very, very difficult. People don't tend to stay in the same place anymore.

1:05:14so then a lot of the cemeteries change from 100 years to 50 between 50 and 30 years because it's more realistic for them to be able to renew a lease because it's a it's a very drawn-out process to reclaim graves you can't just do it private cemeteries have to do it through acts of parliament whereas local authorities it's a little bit more straightforward right so it's not something that they want to do to be honest they just want to write to the leaseholder ask them if they want to renew they renew and then that's it it's happy days. So, so just to sort of wrap up here, have you and your wife and daughters got a business plan for the future or are you taking it as a design?

1:05:53Do you have a sort of view of where you'd like to take the business or how you'd like to grow it or develop it?

1:06:01I, I, I want us to be able to increase our, our volume of funerals. and then ultimately i would like to pass it on to my daughters or if not then i would then look to exit the business through selling it to a like-minded business so i wouldn't just sell it to anyone um because you know i can't work forever but you're obviously quite an important part in this story yeah yeah yeah yeah so that would be the two options really yes and what sort of time frame have you given yourself it depends how long I've got well yeah that's for the two of all of us yeah so but as a family business thinking about the future if your daughters were going to take it on what are you thinking five ten years time I'd say I'd probably say about ten years time so that I have time to to enjoy life with my wife and also with my children as well well I say children well you can still be involved but they'll be leading it yeah they'll never get rid of me I'm too much of a workaholic right that might be the secret of your success yeah so I'd still be I'd still be there well very good I wish you continued success with that and thank you very much for coming and talking to me about such a sensitive and important subject because thank you for asking me I found it fascinating and I've learnt a lot so thank you so much it's a privilege and I'm glad you asked me Well, it's very interesting.

1:07:37Thank you for coming.

1:07:41So I always ask two questions at the end of my conversations. The first of these questions is, Damien, what gets you up on a Monday morning? Because I read here, we love Monday. So what gets you up on a Monday morning? Knowing the challenges that I face in the coming week, that really gets me up. just because I love my work. I love to get back to it. So that is my kind of Monday morning feeling. I can't wait to get to work. I like that. You love your work, so you're looking forward to getting back to it. Yeah, that's good. And in five years' time, we sort of started exploring that. Where do you see yourself in five years' time?

1:08:22That's my last question. Five years' time with more staff and being able to look after more families. So you want to continue to organically grow your business? Yeah, yeah, 100%. Well, I wish you every success with that. Thank you. Forward to hearing about your future growth and how the business goes. Appreciate it. Thanks for coming and talking to me. No, thank you. It's been a pleasure.

1:08:51Thank you, Damien, for joining me on All About Business. I'm your host, James Reid, Chairman and CEO of Reid, a family-run recruitment and philanthropy company. If you'd like to find out more about Melville and Daughters or Reed, you'll find links in the show notes. Thank you for listening and see you next time.

From the publisher

Running a business is hard, but what is it like when your work sits at the centre of people’s most emotional moments?

In this episode of all about business, James Reed sits down with Damian Melville, Managing Director of Melville & Daughter Funeral Directors. Together they explore leadership in one of the most emotionally demanding industries there is.

Damian shares his journey into the family business, reflecting on the responsibilities that come when helping people in their most vulnerable time, and how that shapes both leadership-style and company-culture. He shares what balancing tradition with modernisation means, the realities of running a business where empathy is as important as efficiency, and the discipline required to maintain high standards in sensitive circumstances.

The conversation explores what it means to lead with care while still making clear commercial decisions, how to build trust within communities, and why consistency and professionalism matter more than ever, in a service built on reputation. Damian also discusses the challenges of succession in a family-run business and the importance of supporting both clients and staff through emotionally complex work.

A thoughtful, grounded conversation about leadership, responsibility, and building a business where purpose and performance have to coexist every step of the way.

Timestamps

01:04 Finding a niche market

06:36 Going solo challenges

12:50 Winning trust locally

23:18 COVID shock to the system

36:27 Hiring costs and NI

43:25 A Funeral director day

01:00:26 Memorial innovations and burials

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Follow Damian Melville on LinkedIn

Find out more about Melville & Daughters Funeral Directors here

All About Business is brought to you by Reed Global. Learn more HERE

This podcast was co-produced by Reed Global and Flamingo Media. If you’d like to create a chart-topping podcast to elevate your brand, visit Flamingo-media.co.uk

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