Screen Time for Kids: How Much Is Too Much (and What to Do Instead) with The Screen Time Consultant | Ep. 115

10 Nov 2025 · 1 h 5 min

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Learning To Mom Podcast: Episode 115 Summary

Episode Title

Screen Time for Kids: How Much Is Too Much (and What to Do Instead) with The Screen Time Consultant

Episode Description In this episode, Layla, the host of Learning To Mom podcast, speaks with Emily Cherkin, a Screen Time Consultant, about the impact of screen time on children, specifically toddlers. They discuss how to create healthy habits around screen use without inducing guilt in parents.

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Key Topics Discussed

  1. Understanding Screen Time
  2. Definition: Not all screen time is created equal. Differentiate between passive viewing (e.g., TV shows) and interactive screen time (e.g., tablets).
  3. Concerns: Excessive screen time can negatively affect child development, including attention spans, social skills, and emotional regulation.
  1. The Evolution of Screen Time
  2. Historical Context: Shift from minimal screen exposure to ubiquitous smartphone access among children.
  3. Current Statistics: 40% of two-year-olds reportedly own their own tablets.
  1. The Impact of Screen Time on the Brain
  2. Dopamine and Attention: Screen time can alter dopamine pathways and affect attention spans. As children receive quick, rewarding stimuli from screens, they may struggle to find joy in non-digital experiences.
  3. Creative Play: Children need opportunities to experience boredom to foster creativity and problem-solving skills.
  1. Managing Mom Guilt
  2. Judgment-Free Approach: Replace judgment with curiosity regarding screen time use.
  3. Coping Strategies: Acknowledge that needing a break is normal and finding ways to manage screen time without guilt is essential for mental health.
  1. Setting Healthy Boundaries
  2. Guidelines for Parents:
  3. Less is More: For children under 2, aim for minimal screen time.
  4. Intentional Viewing: Prioritize shared experiences, such as watching educational content together.
  5. Model Behavior: Parents should demonstrate healthy tech habits and set boundaries around their own screen use.
  1. The Importance of Real-World Experiences
  2. Displacement Question: Consider what activities children miss out on when engaged with screens.
  3. Social Interaction: Emphasize the importance of face-to-face communication and interactions for developing social skills.
  1. Long-Term Effects of Excessive Screen Time
  2. Physical Development: Concerns about fine motor skills and core strength due to less physical playtime.
  3. Mental Health: Increased anxiety and depression rates linked to excessive screen use in children.
  1. Advocacy and Community Awareness
  2. Advocating for Change: The importance of community awareness regarding technology use in schools and early childhood settings.
  3. Encouragement: Parents are urged to have difficult conversations with educators and advocate for healthier tech practices.

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Key Takeaways

  • Personal Reflection: Parents often feel guilt about screen time; it's essential to find balance and recognize when screens serve as valuable tools versus when they detract from meaningful interactions.
  • Community Matters: Collective efforts to discuss and implement healthier tech practices can lead to positive changes in societal norms around screen use.
  • Empowerment Through Knowledge: Understanding the implications of screen time can empower parents to make informed choices for their children's development.

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Important Links Mentioned

  • Connect with Emily: [Screen Time Consultant Website](https://thescreentimeconsultant.com/)
  • Join the Mom Club: [Patreon Membership](https://www.patreon.com/c/LearningToMom)

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Conclusion The episode emphasizes the importance of intentionality concerning screen time for children and encourages parents to seek a balanced approach that prioritizes their child's development while also allowing for necessary breaks. The conversation aims to reduce feelings of guilt and replace judgment with understanding.

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Transcript

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0:00Before we start, I wanted to let you know that this episode is totally unedited, exactly like what you get inside the mom club on Patreon. on. Full episodes, ad-free, no cuts. Episodes inside the mom club are anywhere from 15 to 30 minutes longer than what you hear here. So if you've ever wondered what you're missing out on, this is it, but for every single episode. And I wanted to make sure you know that if you join this month, the month of November at the mom club bestie tier and sign up for the annual plan, you'll automatically be entered into a special November giveaway. I'm reimbursing two besties who join for the entire year at the bestie tier during the month of November.

0:51So yes, two of you will get your whole year free. So if you've been waiting for the perfect time to join, this is it. Head to learningtomompodcast.com slash join, choose the bestie tier and sign up for the annual plan to be entered to win. I can't wait to become real mom friends inside. Oh, and of course, that's in the episode show notes below for you. Hello and welcome to the Learning to Mom podcast. This is the parenting podcast where you get the inside scoop on all things motherhood from your official mom friend, me, Layla. Now, this is the only podcast that grows with you. We're currently covering your baby's second year of life, so topics you'll encounter when they're 12 to 24 months old, but the first season was actually all things pregnancy and birth.

1:42And then last season, season two was all things postpartum and your baby's first year of life. Each season is 52 episodes long. So a whole year. So if you get pregnant again or have another kid, go back and listen to the older episodes too. Basically I was the first of my friends to get pregnant and become a mom. So I didn't have anyone to ask my first time mom questions too. So I wanted to give you the resource in your motherhood journey that I wish I could have had in mind here. You'll get your questions answered by experts without feeling judged, belittled, or overwhelmed. This is a safe judgment-free, super honest space.

2:21And I'm so dang glad to have you here. Each expert guest comes with their own perspective and background. So please note that the content presented in this podcast is designed for general educational purposes only and is not a substitute for Purse Line's professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Emily, welcome to the Learning to Mom podcast. Layla, it's so nice to be here. As we were talking before we hit record, this is a topic that is very near and dear to my heart. I could just get on my little soapbox and this is not the time for it. So just know that I'm really excited to have you here.

2:58Thank you so much for your time. My pleasure. Could you go and just introduce yourself to the listeners in case they may not know you yet? And also tell us what the Screen Time Consultant is all about. Yes, I can. So my name is Emily Cherkin. I live in Seattle. I'm a parent. I have a 17 and a 14-year-old. I taught middle school for 12 years. That was really my career out of college. I loved teaching. And one of the things I noticed over the course of my 12 years in the classroom was a really big shift from kids not having any phones to kids having smartphones, like almost all of them by the time I left teaching.

3:33And what years were you? I was just going to say, okay, started in 2003 and, and, and left in 2015. So 10 years ago, when I left the classroom, like 90 % of my middle schoolers had smartphones, you know, yeah, and 10 year old version of it. And at the same time, I was also increasingly seeing and feeling the pressure as a teacher to be posting grades and assignments online. And so it's actually really interesting. We're hearing, we hear a lot about like phones and social media for teenagers and kids now. I have been fighting the ed tech challenge for 10 years as well. And so we can certainly go into that, but it is a very different landscape than when you were kids and even when my teenagers were kids.

4:18So that's how I got into that. And then I launched the Screen Time Consultant in 2019. And it was one of those things where I was like, I need to talk to parents about this. Like, this is an adult problem that is impacting children. This isn't a kid problem. And so adults need help. And I felt like I needed help as a parent. And so I just, you know, I started meeting people and researching and reading and writing. And that led to my book. And that led to doing, I did a lot of parent consulting, public speaking, parent education events. And then I'm also simultaneously really involved in a lot of advocacy efforts nationally and internationally, actually, around ed tech and data privacy.

5:00So you do it all. And we are so thankful for the work that you do for protecting our kids. Thank you. Thank you. I appreciate it. I joke that my memoir will be called The Accidental Activist because I didn't mean to do any of this stuff. But I woke up and I was like, somebody needs to do something. So I guess I'm doing that, but, but I care about it. I, you know, I wouldn't get out of bed in the morning if I didn't think there was hope for change. Oh, well said. Um, I know that today's conversation can be kind of tricky. I guess I first want to start there because I think that there is, you know, you hear all the time, screen time is bad and we need to get rid of all this stuff.

5:38And for parents that are really struggling to just, you know, find time to make a well-nourished meal, they feel a lot of guilt if they're having to put on Miss Rachel on TV or whatever. Let's start there. That's brilliant. Because the opening of all my talks, the opening of my book is what I consider one of the foundational pillars of my work, which is to replace judgment with curiosity. And I joke that parenting is the judgiest sport that I've ever played, there is no topic of parenting free from judgment. Do you diaper with cloth or do you co-sleep or do you bottle feed? Like I remember that 17 years ago, feeling that pressure.

6:18And I think outside of those early newborn days, the next most judgiest period in a parent's experience is the screen time debate. And so what I always invite my audiences to do is start by thinking, okay, I want to be curious and nonjudgmental. And I always joke that I should carry around like a little sign that says, I'm not judging you, right? Like, come as you are. I can tell all of your listeners, I hear all the time from parents who feel like they're the only one who has this problem, that they feel completely hopeless or helpless, or they don't know what to do. And I hear that all the time.

6:50And so you're not alone. So I want that to be the framing. And so anything I'm saying today, it needs to be in the context of what works for you and your family. And that's not going to look the same as your friends and your neighbors. And that's okay. Okay. So good. Thank you so much for starting there. Something that I've seen a lot with moms that I'll meet or something and I'll just be like, like this just happened just the other day that, you know, we were talking about the interest, like what our little, what our kids are interested in right now. And I was like, Oh, what's your little girl interested in?

7:21And the very first thing out of her mouth was like, well, we don't, I don't know. Like we don't watch screens. So we don't really have like characters or anything. And it was just like, it's so often this like identity. Like we are a screen free family. And I just want to be like, no one really cares. Well, I am too, but I don't talk like it's not it doesn't have to be like a identity. Yeah. And I think that speaks so much to the guilt and shame that parents feel about this because of the judginess. The other reality is even the screen free families I know. I mean, most of the parents have smart devices.

7:56Most of the parents have computers or do some sort of work that requires the internet. So the reality is like, or you drive around town and there are screens everywhere. It's not really possible to have a screen-free existence. I mean, maybe if you lived in the woods in a cabin, that's possible. But most people don't do that. And so the reality, again, I think it's about replacing judgment with curiosity and looking for ways that we can acknowledge that screens are a part of our world and helping our children and ourselves identify how we use those as tools, how we use them as entertainment, how we can see that there's risks and problems associated with them, and not making it about all good or all bad, right?

8:35Like, I think that's, it's a really good point that like, we hear that a lot, like screen time is bad. And there is so much parent shaming and blaming for like, oh my gosh, you give your kid an iPad, they're gonna, you know, their brain's gonna melt and they'll never be successful, right? Like, that doesn't help anyone to approach it that way. And so what I like to think a lot about and help parents think about is like, so what are the things that we can do for our kids that may not even have anything to do with screens, right? Like I like to reframe it as like the displacement question, right?

9:04Like what are, and this isn't my phrase, this is Dr. Doug Gentile of Iowa State Media Research Lab talks about like, it's really sort of like, duh, the time we spend on screens is time we are not spending doing something else. There's always an opportunity cost. Exactly. And so he calls that displacement. I write about that in the book. And like, really what I want parents to think about in these moments is like, what's being displaced? You know, and actually there are sort of three questions that I have parents think about, which is what do I gain? So like you're making dinner, it's the end of a long day, everybody's tired and cranky and you want to turn Miss Rachel on.

9:37What do I gain? You gain 30 minutes so you can go cook dinner, do whatever, and your kids are occupied. Okay. Well, the second question is what do I lose or what do I model? No, sorry. What do I lose or what do I replace? Well, you could argue that you're losing an opportunity to connect with your kids, but maybe that's not the right moment to do it. If you're stressed out and you're going to fight with them anyway, that doesn't seem good for anyone. You might be replacing an opportunity for them to color or play Legos or something else. But again, I say that without judgment. It's just acknowledging what is that opportunity cost.

10:10And then the third thing is, what do I model? And for me, this is a really important one because I actually think what parents struggle with a lot is they think a lot about screen time for their kids. And really what I want them to think about is how do we use screens as adults around our children? Because that is the biggest predictor of what kind of screen use our children will have later. So for us, it's what do we model? Are we saying, okay, we're in the grocery store line and we're all bored, so everybody gets a screen? Well, we're modeling that when we're bored, we reach for a screen. If it's, again, the exception and not the rule.

10:43Today, this one moment, this is a time where I am going to look at my phone and be distracted by it. And I'm owning that. And I'm totally getting ahead of myself because this is all like strategies and stuff that I talk about. So I don't know. I don't want to necessarily dive way too deep yet, but you got me going. Well, that's what this conversation is for. And it's hard for me to like hold back because I want to get going too. Great. Because Because I recently read The Anxious Generation. Oh, yep. Yep. And let me tell you, there are a few parenting books that have changed my life. Yeah. And that is one.

11:19And it speaks more to me. I know this is not the topic, but because I'm technically a Gen Z-er and I didn't associate myself with Gen Z until that book. Yeah. And I think I was in a very unique time because I was homeschooled growing up. Uh-huh. And so I was a lot more sheltered. Like I didn't have a smartphone in the classroom and stuff like that. But I remember like the neighbors and being like, yeah, this is my freaking generation. And now we're parenting. Yes. And it's a good point. Yeah. Right. Right. So anyway, I could get on the soapbox as well. And first I guess what I want to talk about, the difference between a – not necessarily name in a cartoon, but like a movie or a screen time on the TV and screen time on the tablet.

12:06Okay. Great. Great. I'm so glad you said this because we use this term screen time to mean a bunch of different stuff and it's not all the same. So not all screen time is created equal. And one of the things I invite parents to think about is like, okay, well, what are we talking about when we say screen time? Like giving a kid mom's phone to scroll through TikTok is very different than watching Winnie the Pooh as a family on the couch for 35 minutes or FaceTiming with grandma to show her your birthday presents. Like totally different uses of a screen. So what I like to think about, and I've written about it in the book, and I think I have a blog post about it, is this idea of choices within choices.

12:46So I love that you identified like a big screen versus a tablet. It is always better to think bigger screen size than smaller, for example, that would be one example of a choice within a choice. So if you are going to say, okay, yeah, now you can have 30 minutes or you can watch a show or whatever, pick the bigger screen over the smaller screen. Another thing, pick no headphones over headphones because then you can hear what's going on. Ideally, we want to pick long form content over short form. That has a huge impact on brain development, but also like focus and sustained attention. And I can give you, you know, some examples I'm hearing are how difficult it is for children now to sit through longer movies because they have been just sort of grown up with such a huge amount of short form content.

13:36And those are things like YouTube shorts and reels and, you know, TikTok, of course. But so any time that we can encourage longer form, that's actually when you think about attention and sustained focus, that's a skill. And we can help our kids even flex that. Again, I'm not saying six hours a day of that, but like occasionally watching a longer show has a benefit, right? In that sense. And, you know, if you're sitting with them and navigating it with them, like, why do you think the character did this? Or she looks so sad. Why do you think she feels sad? Building in those media literacy skills.

14:08Another thing would be non-internet over internet. I think it's a part of this conversation we forget is that screen time is almost synonymous with internet access now. So true. And it didn't used to be. And I actually think if you eliminate the internet from a lot of this, you still eliminate a lot of problems. That doesn't mean they're not issues, but it definitely from a safety perspective is a huge thing to consider, right? Like if you're on the internet, you can connect to anyone in the world. Do you want your six-year-old connecting to anyone in the world, right? Like, so that would be something to think about.

14:45Like go back to DVDs, go back to downloading something on the device and then turning off the access to the internet, right? Like there are different ways. Again, I call these choices within choices. So you've chosen to give the screen time. How do you offer it? How do you use it? Another thing would be open door versus closed door, you know, never alone in a bedroom, you know, smaller spaces, dark spaces is where, you know, sneaky things happen. I think that being said, kids are sneaky by, they're curious by nature. Like this isn't, we have to remember that when our kids are caught doing something they're not supposed to online, and that's going to happen because they're curious and these products are designed to lead them to content that's not for them.

15:27Our response is really important. It needs to be, oh, that is not made for kids. I'm really glad that I got to see you doing this or that you told me about this or that I found this because it gives us a chance to talk about the fact that not everything on the internet is safe for kids. In fact, most of it isn't. And so in our family, our values are these and this show or this thing is not in alignment with our values. And as my job as a parent is to keep you as safe as necessary. And that means this isn't something that we're going to watch versus, oh my gosh, I can't believe you're watching this.

16:04It's so bad. It's so inappropriate, right? Like, who is the kid going to go to the next time when they encounter something? Now, what we want is them to come talk to us, but especially a young child, and the statistic that I want to get your reaction again, we talked about before recording, is that 40 % of two-year-olds have their own tablets now. Yeah, that was as of this last fall, I think, was the data. so 40 which means two-year-olds are going to find stuff that a two-year-old isn't even going to understand it makes you're going to cry and throw up simultaneously yeah i mean and and it should because well and again i say that not because i want to shame and blame a parent but like we have to realize how normalized this has become so again going back to the like you're not alone like look 40 and so then if we know that that's happening what are those choices that we can make to keep our kids as safe as possible, right?

16:59Like on the internet, right? And that, John Hyatt writes about that. Like we overprotect in the real world, underprotect online. And, you know, that looks a little bit different with older kids, but with younger kids in particular, I mean, I'm sure your listeners have the experience of like, you know, taking the iPad away and absolutely a meltdown ensuing, totally to be expected. Because from a brain development standpoint, you are interrupting that dopamine, that this feels good. I'm getting, you know, these coins are popping up or I've won a game or there's a cute show that I'm really engrossed in.

17:35It is literally designed to tap into their neural pathways and hold their attention. And there was the New York Times did a story several years ago about Cocomelon. I don't know if you knew. Yeah. Well, Cocomelon now, I feel like my generation, like because of that, I feel like no one watches anymore. Right. Well, but they're a great example of how the developers of that, of Cocomelon, had toddlers watching, you know, clips of the show, and they would measure when their focus, you know, wandered, and they would change the show to keep their attention hooked longer. Whoa. These were developmental psychologists hired by technology companies to do this.

18:12So that's one example, but they all do it. So these products are literally engineered to hook children's brains. So I always say to parents, it is not you versus your child. It is you versus a hijacked neural pathway. Like you're fighting a dopamine feedback loop. You are not fighting your sweet child. So recognizing, for example, again, this goes back to the choices. Like if you're picking slower, longer form content, that's going to have less of that dopamine. If you're picking non-internet versus internet where the kids have so much choice and flexibility and freedom versus like putting a show on a TV and not letting them touch it, right?

18:51Like that difference controls it a little bit. Like those are all small things that you can do that will mitigate the turning it off when, you know, the meltdowns afterwards. Doesn't mean they're not going to melt down. And we have to, and I write about this in the book, like we have to leave time for the meltdown. We should expect it. That's going to happen, but we can validate it. We can say, oh, you really liked your brain. This is another language, especially with really little kids is like, oh, your brain really likes watching Miss Rachel. And it's really hard for your brain when we have to turn it off.

19:24You know, your brain really feels good when it sees these little stars or whatever, you know, like just keeping that language about your brain and then saying, and so that's why it's really hard when you turn it off. We have to teach your brain, you know, talk about that, like why it's hard. That being said, it is not possible for children to self-regulate when it comes to screen use. And I get really frustrated when I hear experts saying things like, we have to teach children to self-regulate. That is a contradictory statement, like when it comes to screen time, I mean, because that is part of brain development, like the prefrontal cortex, like this front part of their brains, our brains, where executive of function happens isn't fully developed till we're well into our 20s, even 30 years old.

20:08And look at adults who are terrible users of technology, totally addicted, totally distracted. So why would we expect children to be able to self-regulate when adults are terrible? We can't. And from a brain development standpoint, children are not capable of doing that. So I want to talk about dopamine. That's probably my greatest beef that I have with that stuff. because I believe it perpetuates and creates addicts and all that. That's the same. So can we just talk about why that is bad? Why do we care? Right, right. So here's what's amazing about dopamine in our brains. Well, our brains are amazing.

20:50They adapt. And so what's happening, if I'm looking, and again, I mean, I'm an adult with a fully formed brain, but imagine a child, You know, I'm looking at something and I'm trying to think of like, I'm thinking social media, but like, you know, you get a like or a notification or you get an award in a game and you get that little like burst of dopamine. Oh, this feels good. I want to keep playing. And so you keep playing. And then when you go back and you play that game again, you actually have to play longer to get the same dopamine because your brain adapts each time. So the first time you play it, you get it right away.

21:23And the second time you play it, it might take a little longer because you have to get that you, in order to get that same hit. And again, I'm, I'm not a neuroscientist, so I'm slimming this down into very bare bone terms, but that's how I see it. And it's like, it's amazing, right? When we think about it from a structural, like our brain operation, you know, it's incredible that we can do that, but that's also what makes this so problematic because then in order to get that same feel good hit, we have to stay on longer. So that's why, especially as kids are getting older, you know, it feels like each subsequent tantrum is worse and harder, especially for those games that are really like, or the shows that are very addictive, like, you know, Minecraft or Roblox or TikTok, like, especially these older kids.

22:08And by older kids, I mean, like seven and eight year olds, right? Like not toddlers. So, you know, that is one protective thing that parents can do when their children are younger is to try to avoid some of those dopamine inducing games. And sometimes they're called like gamified. You know, this is one of those tricky things too. We hear about educational apps, right? And what parents like, oh, that sounds terrible, right? Educational sounds good. But this is, there is no regulation of that industry. Anyone can slap that term on their product. And it's not, it doesn't go through any sort of vetting.

22:41So it's a lot like greenwashing. If you think about like, if something says, oh, we're environmentally friendly or earth safe and it's green and you feel like you're helping the earth by using it. But that isn't a thing. It's just a marketing gimmick. And so that's true for educational apps as well. And like, there's a pediatrician here in Seattle who says that anything is educational. It's just the question is, what do you want it to be teaching? Right? And so, oh, good. Yes. And so don't fall for that. You know, I think, I think again as a parent we get a lot of pressure to achieve oh like my kid's crawling before those kids or my kid talked before those kids like that somehow is a mark of our parenting prowess I get that I've been there I feel that and unfortunately the marketing industry knows that and preys on that and so you get these apps like you want your child to get into an ivy league school you can start reading at age two if you use our product right like ridiculous and absurd and what we have to remember is from a brain development standpoint, that's not possible.

23:40Like, I mean, yeah, there's some kids who might be able to memorize things, but like, that's also not developmentally what we want. Like we don't teach children how to run before they walk. We don't teach them to walk before they crawl, right? There's a reason that the sequencing happens in brain development. And the same is true for learning. Like some countries don't even teach reading until seven years old. I know I was a homeschooler very passionate feelings about kindergartens yes well I mean kindergarten isn't kindergarten anymore it's first grade or second grade I mean it's you know we're testing kids on iPads we're making them learn how to read you know and and you know I just think about like how many kids are getting labeled learning disabled or learning problems because they've been forced to do something before their brains are really developmentally ready to do it you know and it isn't a matter of like you just in order to quote unquote advance a kid you just make it like you take the year ahead and put it on them because that's not how brain development works so yeah yeah no I'm with you on that one um when we talk about the dopamine hits now is it it's true is it true that because of that then even outside of the world of screens it's harder for them to be yes to take delight in a butterfly or other things yes there's actually i'm going to mention that pediatrician again dr dimitri kristakis is his name and there's an excellent ted talk it's probably 10 or 12 years old at this point but he talks about pacing and if you look at like children's television programming now versus mr rogers and i i grew up in the 80s like mr rogers and sesame street like those shows you can watch them on youtube i know i'm telling you to go to But when we do screens, that's what we do.

25:22I type in like 1998 Barney or like 1995 Mr. Rogers. I love it. See, there's another choice within a choice. Pick the 90s version because of the pacing. And what Dr. Dimitri Christakis talks about is like, you know, if you've got these kids watching a TV show that's like about farm animals and there's farm animals popping out and singing songs and dancing and doing all this stuff. And then you take the kids to a real farm and the cows are just standing there, it's boring. And this is the problem with education is that so many kids have come, actually, I heard this is gonna be great for your listeners.

25:59I saw this the other day. I thought this was brilliant. It was a preschool teacher who said, I can't tell the difference between a baby that's been bottle fed or breastfed, but I can tell the difference between like a toddler that was iPad kid or not iPad kid. And I think that is a very profound observation because again, it's gonna speak to that ability to sustain focus and to tolerate boredom. We forget that those are skills and children need opportunities to practice that. And when we hand over, again, not all the time, but if we're always handing over screens to solve boredom, we are displacing an opportunity to build that skill.

26:38I always say boredom is an opportunity, right? It's like boredom is the birthplace of creativity. Like you need boredom. Yeah. We think back to our own childhood and I remember being bored all the time. I remember always complaining to my mom, I'm so bored. And then, you know, of her being like, if you're so bored, I got a list of 10 things you can do, you know? That's what I say. I think we are stealing that because it's in the boredom that creativity comes. Exactly. Yeah. Like we're stealing that skill from our kids when it's not necessarily always screens either, but sometimes it's like, oh, let me get you a new toy or something like that.

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27:11Exactly. Exactly. And I think again, parents are well-meaning, right? We think, And this is a cultural problem that parents, you know, especially mothers, it's this expectation of you're supposed to do it all, have it all, be it all. Pinterest and Instagram and all that didn't make our lives as mothers easier either, right? You know, you can see these images that are all manufactured about, like, glorious parenting life. But the reality is parenting is lots of boredom. It's lots of mess and stress and chaos and looking terrible and yelling at your kids. Like that's what parenting is and that's not what's captured.

27:47And so it is so important that we, I think this is one of those things that's very interesting. I'm curious as again, as a Gen Z, what you think of this is like, I feel like over the last two or three decades, we've sort of told parents that it's good to validate your kids' feelings, which I completely agree with, right? It's great to say, oh, I see you're really upset by that. We have forgotten the second part, which is to say, and I know you're capable of dealing with it. And I know you can handle this. I know you can persevere through this discomfort because what's happened now in, or in the last couple of decades, perhaps as parents swoop, you know, we talk about helicopter parenting today.

28:24We talk about lawnmower parenting, where you go ahead and you mow away obstacles before your children get there. And to me, that is a misguided attempt to help. Again, I think it ends up having the opposite effect. And so I really want to - You're not raising children to grow up to be adults. You're raising children to be larger children. Yeah, yeah. And their brains are fundamentally different. And I think, again, if your intention is to help them, that the best thing you can do is say, ooh, you've got a tough choice to make. Or, ooh, this is a complicated friendship dynamic. And I know you're capable of solving it.

29:02And I'm here to help you if you need it. But like you parents, I mean, again, I saw this teaching was when we started putting grades on the portal, the kids stopped coming to talk to me about their missing assignments and their grades. And instead, I started getting emails from parents. Why did my kid not get this? Why did my kid get that grade? When do they get to do a retake? And it was awful because all of a sudden, the skill building part of middle school became parents micromanaging kids' lives. And I see this in today's world, too, of parents who argue that I need to give my kid a phone to keep them safe.

29:34And the irony of this is that giving a kid a phone actually makes them less safe. And that's not, because, and this is so interesting to me, Pew Research asked parents, like, what are your top three parenting fears? And this was a couple of years ago. And number one was youth mental health, number two was bullying, and number three was kidnapping. Number three would be my number one, which I know is, I know that's silly to say, but. This is it. This is exactly what I would talk about. Because, and first of all, I would ask, why is that a number three fear? Because statistically speaking. I know.

30:08I know. You would have to have your kid stand outside every day for 700 ,000 years to be guaranteed of being kidnapped. Years. Wow. The risk of kidnapping is so small, it is statistically nil, right? I mean, I can tell you why. It's because I see worldwide news. Because. And so I think that all these kidnappers are in my geographic location. that is a hundred percent trust me emily i know i know my fear number one i know i know now now let me combine these two things if our fears are use mental health which we know is tanked rapidly in the last couple decades if we know bullying is our fear we know kidnapping is one of those like outliers because again statistically not likely but do you know this is what i hear parents like i'm gonna give my kid a phone to keep them so they can be bullied more their mental health.

31:00When we give our kid a phone, we increase number one and number two. So this is just an invitation to parents to think about for whom are you giving it, right? When you get to that point in your parenting journey, for whom are you giving it? Is it about your anxiety or is it about your kid fitting in? I mean, and so for parents that you're speaking to, these younger parents, I think the goal now is going to be thinking about how you let your phone use you, right? Like, are you clicking on those clickbait headlines? Because a 24-hour news cycle needs clickbait in order to stay alive. That's how they make money is through ads.

31:37And you only, you know, like, how do they keep your attention? How do they keep, because they need to sensationalize these horrible stories. But you don't hear about all the kids who aren't kidnapped. And those are like millions and millions and millions of children, right? Now, I don't want to diminish fear, right? Fear is real. But to me, that is an invitation for parents to start thinking about what are the risks. John Height's book laid out all the risks that are very real for children and for youth mental health and, you know, for all of the risks that come with too much online exposure. So what do you think is reasonable, healthy, okay, safe screen time when it comes from a one to a two-year-old?

32:22I mean, the philosophy that I take, which I call tech intentionality, right? And I always say I'm not anti-tech, I'm tech intentional. The three sort of questions I want, or the three pillars I want parents to think about is less is more, later is better, relationships and skills before screens. So for under two, I'm going to say the ideal, and I'm also going to say I'm not judging you, okay? Because I know parents are going, oh my gosh, if she says a number less than what I do, I'm going to feel like I failed. You're not failing. But less is more for that age group. Ideally, almost little to none.

33:01That means though, if you are one to two year old is going to watch a show, we go back to choices within choices. Put it on the big TV. Make it long form content. Make it in the shared space where there's parents around who can talk through it with you. Don't hand over the phone or the iPad. If you can avoid that, that will make your future parenting years much easier. I have never had a parent say, I wish I gave an iPad sooner. It's always, I wish I waited. So take it from those parents. You can always give it later. But if you can delay it a little bit longer, that makes your parenting job easier.

33:38I also think it's okay to co-view. You know, sometimes it's fun to look back through family videos and be like, Like, this is when you were a baby, you know, like sitting together and navigating that screen together. That's okay. Cause what are you doing that for like five, 10, 15 minutes? Like that's okay. But so just remembering less is more later is better relationships and skills before screens. And that being said, there may be days that you just, you're sick. You're whatever. You're pregnant and you're in the first trimester. Oh my gosh. I busy town mysteries is the soundtrack crack of my second pregnancy because my toddler would nap and I would lie on the bed with him watching Busy Town Mysteries like eight months pregnant.

34:20Again, I'm not judging you, but make those the exception, not the rule, right? And again, thinking about slower content, go back to Mr. Rogers. Honestly, Mr. Rogers is the best. So slow, so wonderful. Interrupting this week's episode real quick for this week's segment of ModMail. If you're new here, this is the part of the show where I answer a listener submitted situation or scenario. Basically, you write in your tricky situation and I give you advice only a real mom friend would give. Here's the email we're answering this week. Hey, Layla, love the podcast. Seriously, it's my favorite. I recommend it to all my friends.

35:00But I am wondering what you do about mom guilt. When I'm with my kids, I crave alone time. When I finally get alone time, I just end up missing them or feeling guilty for not using it well. Do you ever feel like that? Like no matter what you do, you're always wishing for the opposite. How do you find a balance that doesn't leave you feeling guilty all the time? Oh, I think that every single mom alive has struggled with mom guilt one way or another. You really can't win. I mean, you said it best. Like if you're with them, you are like, oh, I should be doing other stuff. And when you're doing other stuff, you're like, I should be with them.

35:45And even with you're with them, you're like, I should be doing more. I should be doing more. So it's never ending. And so just know that you're not alone with that. So I have definitely felt it. What I will say really has been the biggest help in me. I don't know if it's, if overcoming would really be the best word because I, I don't know if it's something that you overcome. I just think it's something that we all experience because we love our kids so much. And motherhood is this awesome, beautiful, but still really hard thing. So like, you're going to have guilt no matter what you do. You just kind of have to accept it, unfortunately.

36:33So I don't know if like overcome is the best word for it, but I think perhaps the best way that I like minimize it is using my time well. And in order just to keep this brief, I'm going to share the biggest thing. And actually, this ties in really well with today's episode, which was not planned at all. So when this was recorded, I was really inspired by this episode when it was recorded, this one with Emily on screen time. And since then, I have completely been so much stricter with my phone because I I noticed that my mom guilt was more present when I had an unhealthy level of usage on my phone, whether that be in front of my kids or behind my kids.

37:32Because when I wasn't with my kids and if I was spending an obscene amount of time on my phone and I wasn't with them, then I would feel guilty like I wasn't using my time well. Because yeah, I mean, I would be doom scrolling. Like that's not using my time well. I'm not serving anyone. I'm not even filling my cup. you're left after scrolling like you're left more depressed and drained than you were even when you begin began so I'm very pro fighting activities that actually rejuvenate and recharge you and don't deplete you more um so when I was away from my kids and I was still like you know doom scrolling then I would feel guilty because I wasn't using that time well because I wasn't that's not a good use of our time and then if I was on my phone in front of my kids I would feel of course, guilty again, because that was some, like, I shouldn't be on my phone.

38:24So most of my, my mom guilt actually came from a unhealthy relationship that I had with my phone. And once I got that in check, I have really not experienced the same amount of mom guilt that I used to experience. And I think it all comes back to being a present mom. And I know that many, many, many women work, the majority of moms are working. So when you hear like be a present mom, I'm not saying that and being like, you have to stay at home because I don't believe that everyone, I don't like, I don't, I don't subscribe to that culture that everyone needs to be a stay-at-home mom. But what I do mean is in the time that you have with your kids, that you are fully present, that you're not scrolling, that you're not responding to emails outside of working hours, like that you're being present with them and you are using that time well.

39:31That's what I think. That's why I had a really hard time with my screen time on my phone because that was taking me away from being a present mom. And once I got that in check, my mom guilt kind of like literally went away. So hopefully that tip helped. I think that this is a very like large topic and I actually encourage you to go back and listen to a past episode of mine all about mom guilt. If you type in wherever you're listening to this on, if you type in learning to mom, mom guilt, the episode will come up and it is so, so good. I truly love it. And hopefully that was helpful. Now, if you're looking for advice, email me at learningtomompodcast.mommail at gmail.com with the subject line, mom mail, and then keep your ears open because we might just answer it on an upcoming episode.

40:22So can screen time affect things like social skills, like you just talked about in your third point there, relationship and over, like things like attention span, social skill, and even speech development. Yes. Yes. So all of that. And there is increasing research to support that early excessive, excessive being the operative word here, right? Early excessive screen use harms development. So again, if you're listening and you're like, oh my gosh, my kid gets like 30 minutes or an hour of Miss Rachel every day. I mean, look at this from the displacement standpoint. What else is happening during the day?

41:02Are they getting outside time? Are they being read to? Are they doing three-dimensional tactile play with blocks and sticks and whatever, imaginative play? Are they getting time with siblings, cousins, peers of their own age group? Are they being talked to? that's a huge huge indicator of developmental um growth is is the number of words a child hears every day and then verbal conversation talking to your one to two-year-old I mean you can talk to them about adult stuff it doesn't matter just say like gosh I have to get ready for this meeting today and I don't know if I'm ready and I've got to go get these materials the two-year-old doesn't care but like you're engaging with them in conversation like back and forth that is all free easy stuff parents can do.

41:48Again, and I see that the problem with putting sort of direct time limits on any of this is that people, parents often feel like, well, I failed because I'm never going to be that number. Or, you know, I don't know, that's not sustainable for me. I think trying to flip this into the exception rather than the rule and framing the language. Like, if I can help parents think about what's coming so that you're using language like, Like, I am exhausted. I'm eight months pregnant. Today we're going to watch whatever. And that's today, right? Kids can't think about, especially a two-year-old, can't think two weeks down the road.

42:23So just keep it in that next few hour window. One interesting story, I've spoken a couple of times with some occupational therapists, you know, who work with young children. And in the last five or 10 years, she said she has seen such a huge change in fine motor skills. So like, for example, used to be working with young children, like four to six on pencil, like handwriting, holding a pencil, right? Occupational therapy stuff that would have been true for our, even your generation, my generation. Now what she's working on are helping children turn the pages of a book because they can't do that.

42:58And so again, like we don't think about that as a skill, but it is, and it's a fine motor skill. And so when we think about that from a brain development, right, we think about there was just a story a couple weeks ago about kindergartners falling out of their chairs at school because they lack core strength to sit for long periods of time. Now, whether or not kindergartners should be sitting in chairs all day is a completely valid question. but the fact that teachers are noticing that happening and that has a lot to do with their core strengths because they're not playing outside as young children as much.

43:34You know, adults call that exercise, right? Like we do that to keep our bodies healthy. Children need that and they need multiple hours of that. We just don't call it exercise. It's play. And there's ways to do that, but it does impact, you know, brain development. We're hearing stories of, and this is all again there's evidence for this as well like myopia which is a permanent nearsightedness that the rates of myopia have gone up because of spending so much time in front of screens you know this is it can lead to long-term serious vision issues right and again I you know like your vision vision is how your brain interprets what you see so it is brain related even though we're talking about like eyes right so there's again I don't say this because I want to scare people.

44:20I say this because every fight you have to minimize, delay, you know, be more intentional about your screen use is a way of getting your child the support skills, development opportunity they need to be healthy and thriving as they grow. Right. And I think sometimes that means going against what everyone else is doing or feeling like you're the only one. and, you know, we'll just do this one family at a time if we need to. You know, you're right to be concerned. You're right to ask these questions. And you're right to have those uncomfortable conversations and be like, no, we're just going to delay or no, we're not ready for that.

44:58Or we don't do that in our family. And you don't have to judge others to do it either. You can just say, oh, I read this interesting book or I read this article or I'm wondering, you know, how do you handle this? Like bring it up in conversation. Yeah. And I think too, it's really daunting if you have been relying on screens for a while, like, gosh, I think back to when I was pregnant with my second and there wasn't a day in that first trimester that the TV was not on. Like that was my lifeline for my toddler at the time. And it was really hard to then, once I started finding the energy and feeling better to get out of that routine, but then it just, it just gets easier over time.

45:36Yep. Exactly. It's going to be a high pain point at first, and then it'll get a lot easier. I think the other thing is there's ways to wean off of the screen. So like, again, I that's a scenario that I imagine many of your listeners have experience with, you know, the second pregnancy and having the toddler being exhausted. Don't underestimate things like audio and music. And they're even like, I mean, maybe not for two year olds podcast, but there are very wonderful, like storytelling apps, or again, I know I'm saying apps, but like from a parent controlled device, if you need to lie down on the couch and you can turn that on and provide some Play-Doh or some other sort of tactile toy, that can be a really great alternative, right?

46:17And, you know, again, I think the goal here is the intentionality. Like if you're going to do the screen or the TV show or whatever, just be intentional about it and let it go. I'm going to do this right now because this is just the choice I'm making. And if you find you're saying that multiple hours a day, multiple days a week, that's an opportunity to revisit it. But if it's a couple times a week, once a week, I mean, again, I don't want parents to feel so defeated that they don't make any changes. Because even small incremental changes matter. And I also, I really do believe we are fighting for our kids' future mental, physical, cognitive, and emotional health when we set limits when they're younger.

46:58That's a huge thing. So, yes, because this is really just the building blocks. Yeah. Yeah. And, you know, I don't want to maybe it's a spoiler alert. Maybe parents are already aware, but like there's a very high chance that your child's going to go to kindergarten and be given an iPad at school. And I am very upset about that. And I would love to invite your parents to refuse that, in fact, because I think it is absolutely contradictory to child development, to good education. and I'm fighting that on multiple levels, but I think it's important that parents, this is what makes it so hard. You could be doing everything right at home.

47:33You could be setting limits. You could be intentional. And then your child goes to kindergarten and they can watch YouTube at school, right? Yeah. It's not good. It's so difficult for me to not have these conversations and get so fired up. And truly one of, so I thought, you know, I was homeschooled to a high school and I really thought I would never homeschool. And then I started having kids and I was like, eh, maybe 50, 50. And then I just continue. And it's really the screen conversation that now I'm like, I'm most likely going to homeschool because I don't want my kid to be in a classroom.

48:08And it's like with AI, just like, Oh, I know I want them to be critical thinkers, like all this stuff. Yep. Like if we could just, can we just get technology back to what it was like in the nineties and the early two thousands, you roll in that TV. We watch Bill Nye and the laptop cards are a computer lab. Most schools don't have computer labs anymore because every kid is one-to-one, you know? And so, yeah, I mean, I'm with you a hundred percent. I have a whole document I wrote called the four norms of ed tech about what I think educational technology should look like. And it's not at all what it looks like today.

48:43And, you know, this is like getting more into my advocacy stuff, but, you know, these tech platforms are collecting data about children and selling it to third parties without parental consent. I mean, the data privacy violations are deeply concerning and a huge threat to safety, to critical thinking, to democracy. You know, it's, you're not wrong to have those questions. And I think I am for the first time hearing parents of young kids start to ask really good questions about, wait a minute, why are you giving my kindergarten or an iPad. Like we just spent birth to five fighting that pressure.

49:16And now I just send them to school and they're being given this iPad. Like, are you kidding me? So I hope that that pendulum is swinging a bit. Um, I mean, I, I'm seeing that in some ways, but yeah, it's, it's pretty distressing and hopefully everyone listening, we can help swing the pendulum together. Yes, I agree. I agree. And I mean, again, like I said, I wouldn't get out of bed in the morning if I didn't have hope that changes is coming. And yeah, there, there are things that we can do. And yeah, I'm, I'm very happy to be talking about this. I do want to talk about, you said, you know, one of the biggest things that we can do is really model behavior.

49:54Yes. I'm glad we're coming back to this. Yeah. Let's talk about that. Obviously this is something that I struggle with and I talk about how I struggle with it because I have a job on my phone, right? And that is, that has caused a lot of tension for me emotionally and mentally because I don't. So anyway, I struggle with that, but I'm, I'm actively trying to find solutions and healthier boundaries and all this stuff. What I see, Emily, and something that breaks my heart as a mom is the amount of parents who go to the playground and are on their phones. I know they go to the children's museum. We are on our phones.

50:37we take our kid to swim class. We are not watching our child in swim class. They look back at us through the glass to see, mom, did you see me? I did a good job. We are scrolling TikTok. I know. I know. Yeah. Yes. And so start again, replacing judgment with curiosity. I think it is I'm with you, but hear me out. Moms get a lot of flack. Moms feel a lot of pressure. I mean, And yeah, I said moms, but trust me, it's a lot of dads. It's dads too. We have to remember these products are designed to hook and hold all of our attention. Yes. So you're very susceptible to those persuasive design techniques as well.

51:17But, or and I should say, I agree with you. And I've been there. I've done that. I have guilt that I feel about my own use sometimes. And so I want to give a strategy that I think is really valuable. and I learned this from another an educator and it was actually about helping kids learn executive function skills but I apply it to screen time and it's this idea of living your life out loud so what it means is every time I'm reaching for my phone I narrate what I'm doing as I do it I'm picking up my phone I'm going to check the weather I'm going to see how far swim how long it's going to take to get to swim lessons I'm going to see if I need you know to text you know my friend about pickup tomorrow.

51:59It's a play by play. Part of what this does is it brings intentionality to how we are using it. It brings our awareness. That's the that's step one. The next time the next layer to this is adding in the emotional component. So I'm reaching for my phone because I'm standing in line at the coffee shop and I'm bored. So I'm scrolling through Instagram like I'm just standing here and you're saying this out loud. Is it socially awkward? Totally. but if you feel like if you if you make yourself do it right if you get into the habit of doing that what it does is it brings awareness it's kind of like writing down what you eat you know it sort of makes you more aware of what you're eating so again it's that sort of first act of increasing awareness then what we can do is invite the other adults in our house to do this as well and please note i'm only talking about adult behavior right now i'm not talking about kids we are not asking our kids to do this although eventually that's the goal but like my husband started doing this and he went to work and he was like, it's so weird.

52:55Now, every time someone's looking at their phone, I want to be like, you're not living your life out loud. And we start to change the norm, right? About what's acceptable. It used to be so rude that people would look at their phone instead of talking to you or, you know, fubbing. Why are we so afraid of being awkward? Well, that is a brilliant question. And I think that's why we've become so, like, these are such a great way of distracting us from all those awkward, bored, you know, socially uncomfortable situations. Maybe it's my homeschool background that it's like, I'm used to being awkward.

53:28Like, oh, I love it. There's no shame. There's no, no, no. And I'm with you. And like, this is the part of like that why technology was created to make our lives easier and more efficient in some ways. That's great. And it is a tool, but it doesn't, you know, learning happens in moments of friction, right? If we want to learn how to cope with awkward situations, we have to be in awkward situations. So there's a lot of courage being asked of parents to do this, right? To say like, you know, and maybe it's, you leave your phone in the car. Do you need photos and videos of every swim lesson your child does?

54:00I can tell you I'm 47. I don't have a single video of me until probably my teen years, like because they did. And it was an old school video. Right. I don't have that. And I'm okay. I mean, I'm curious sometimes like, oh, I wonder what it would have looked like as a toddler on video, but I'm really okay. And honestly, people are When are you going to go back and watch these 20 million videos you've taken? So be intentional about it. Say like, this is the day I'm going to film swim lessons and then I'm going to leave my phone in the car or bring a book. Like it's very different to read a book than it is to scroll through Instagram, you know, because again, we've got this persuasive design, the dopamine snacks.

54:37It's just trying to pull our attention away that a book doesn't unfortunately have that same power. And so, you know, again, I think one of those aha moments for us was when my husband was putting my son to bed and he was probably seven or eight at the time. And, you know, he's lying with him in his room and my husband had his phone like down at the edge of the bed. And he was totally doing that like strolling thing. And my son sat up and he goes, Daddy, I can't compete with your iPhone. And my husband was like, oh, ouch. And that was the day we decided no adult phones in kid bedrooms. Like that became now, did we break it sometimes?

55:15Yeah. But again, I always tell parents go for the 80, 20, like 80 % of the time parent the way you want be within your values. You're going to make mistakes. That's normal. But like, whew, that was a heavy one. And now that my son is 17, you know, it's like, we don't lie with him in bed anymore. It's like, I'm now on the other side of that. And I'm thinking, when did those days stop? You know, now, now I don't have that. And I'm not saying that's made people feel guilty because I know that's what people are going to hear. But I think phones out of the bedroom is a very low hanging fruit. And I also mean adult bedrooms.

55:48So I know this is everyone's alarm clock. And I am here to tell you, and I don't take money from the alarm clock industry, they are cheap. They are effective. They're not internet connected. They go off when you set them. You do not need to doom scroll before bed. Get your phone out of the bedroom. That is step number one for parents wanting to think more tech intentionally about phone use. because let me tell you why. When your child turns 13 or whatever age they get a smartphone, they are going to come to you and say, well, you have your phone in your room at night. You always have had it in your room at night.

56:19So why can't I? Doesn't mean you have to have different rules or the same rule for your kid, but it makes it a lot easier to be like, you can't have your phone in your room at night as a teenager because we don't keep our phones in our room. Phones don't go in the room at night, right? That's just the way we do it in our family. So thinking kind of down the road about how you can establish some of these behavioral norms now oh my gosh those teen years will be easier not easy but easier right yeah yeah oh I have so many thoughts my husband and I do no phones in our bedroom and it's amazing because then we just get to pillow talk that's great 95 percent of adults have phones in the room at night that's my favorite part of the day is laying down in bed at the end of the day and just you know of course I'm like 500 miles a minute my husband's like go to bed that is so important though and I think again, like that, that's wonderful.

57:08That's really good. Doesn't, and it doesn't, again, baby steps, put your phone on the other side of the room, put your phone outside the bedroom door. It doesn't have to be like separated, you know, like there are ways. Yeah. Again, that's the displacement. What are you losing or missing out or replacing when you have your phone at your bed? And I think that's why also I'm really passionate about just my generation, like putting down our phones when we're present with our kids, because we all, all of us now have realized how quickly time goes. Yeah. We're making like time with our kid goes because they grow up so freaking fast.

57:38Yeah. We're only making our time. We're only making time go so much faster because even with the moments that we have where we should be present, we're not being present. Right. Right. Well, you just reduce the time with your kid by an hour because you spent scrolling or you spent looking at your texts or whatever. Yeah. And, and again, I, I, I'm always conscientious of like not shaming and blaming parents like to feel guilty because we have plenty of that. And you're right. This is it. We get one childhood with our children. So go for the 80, 20, 20 % of the time, fine, have your phone out, but 80%.

58:17And again, I think the collective action piece of this is really important because it's much harder if you're the only one without a phone. Yeah. Like maybe it's a matter of like sliding over to someone at swim lessons and starting a conversation with them, right? Like, so then the phones go away because you're conversing and that's different. Like you're talking to someone now and you can see you're communicating. And so I think it's hard and it matters. I mean, I really tell parents like, this is a fight worth having. It's a fight for you as much as it's a fight for your children. So, so good.

58:49Emily, I could keep you forever. Especially so wonderful. I know that we're closing out on time. So I really just want to kind of like open-ended. Yeah. What did we not talk about today that you want young mothers to know when it comes to technology and navigating technology in our home? So, I mean, I will say I have a lot of hope for young people. So like I taught a university seminar this spring and my students were like in their early 20s. And it was really, it was both shocking and inspiring because I realize how, I talk about this all the time. I write about it. I think about it. I speak about it.

59:31And to get this new audience of class, you know, students in my class, they didn't even know what I meant by ed tech. They hadn't heard about like screen time and parenting because they're between, right? They're young adults, but they don't have kids yet. And I was, when they started asking me questions, like I was shocked by what they didn't know. And then it gave me such hope because as I started to teach them, they were like, wait, what? Kindergarteners have iPads? That is insane. And it was like, oh, I'm not crazy either. Young people get that this is insanity. And so it makes me feel a lot of hope.

1:00:11Another thing that, you know, I was talking about how judgy parenting can be. And one of the really cool things about this world, and both in the parenting approach, but also like the activism I do, it's a really nonpartisan issue. And in a world that is so politically mired, hot, testy, scary, volatile, this feels really hopeful. Because I have talked to people from A to Z on the political spectrum who share my concerns. And that is so inspiring. Yeah. And I just feel like this isn't about, you know, making a political point or scoring, you know, one for the team. It's like, we're talking about our future citizenry when we fight for this.

1:00:57Yes. Like they are our future leaders. Exactly. Exactly. So it doesn't matter. I mean, it does matter. Like, but, but it doesn't matter who you are as a parent or who you voted for, what, you know, what your job is, like your kids are going to be part of that future citizenry. And we have a duty to protect that. And to, you know, I mean, I'm, I'm sounding all patriotic, but I really believe that there's a reason that democracy has lasted as long as it has. And I don't, and it's fragile and I don't want to see it be taken over by a citizenry that can't think critically, you know? And I think that to me is what makes this really powerful as a fight.

1:01:39Yes. And I love that point that, yeah, you're right. It doesn't belong to a specific party and there really is power in numbers. And if we can come together and just create like the building blocks from when it starts when they're so young. Yes. Yes. Then that's just going to, yeah. Like I don't want my future senators to not understand how to socially handle situations because they grew up in an online world and not in reality. Exactly. And, and, you know, again, you, your generation and the parents listening, you are a very powerful vote voice in this, like, you know to be entering this with the awareness that you have and your own experience of technology and raising children in this I mean the potential to change things quickly is is significant and that again that gives me a lot of hope because sometimes I feel like a little bit like I'm out here screaming into the void but I know I'm not alone and so I you know take heart have courage do hard things don't judge yourself be kind to others replace judgment with curiosity those are sort of the things that will get you through this.

1:02:49And yeah, I'm honored to have been able to have this conversation with you. Thanks so much for coming on, Emily. Where can people find you? Oh, the irony. I'm on social media. I mean, yeah, I do. I post mostly on like Instagram and LinkedIn probably, but I actually would love to point people to my newsletter, which is a weekly essay that I write about parenting or screens or school. And all those old essays live on my blog. And so that's a really good starting point. It's the screen time consultant.com. And I do, I do work with schools, I do private coaching with families, I'm happy to travel, you know, but obviously, I have to charge travel.

1:03:32So, but I'm open to creative ways of doing this. I really, I love speaking. I mean, I really find it. You're good at it. Oh, thank you. Thank you. Well, and I have a lot of video content on my website too. So that can be a starting point for people who are ready for the whole talk. Loved having you here today, mom friend, for you to get a feel of exactly like what every episode inside the mom club is like, because you get the full length unedited episode without ads, but you get it two weeks earlier than everyone else. So if you've ever wondered what you're missing out on, this is it, but for every single episode.

1:04:09episodes inside the mom club are anywhere from 15 to 30 minutes longer than what you hear here and don't forget if you join this month at the mom club bestie tier and choose the annual plan you'll automatically be entered into a special november giveaway where i'm reimbursing two besties for their entire year inside the mom club so head to learningtomompodcast.com join join, choose the bestie tier, sign up for the annual plan, and I'll see you inside. Can't wait to meet you there, mom friend. Oh, and of course, that's in the episode show notes below for you.

From the publisher

If you’ve ever wondered how much screen time is too much, or felt mom guilt about letting your toddler watch TV so you could get a moment of peace, this episode is for you!! In this episode, I chat with Emily Cherkin, The Screen Time Consultant, about how much screen time is too much, what it does to your child’s brain, and how to create healthy tech habits without shame or overwhelm.

I’m joined byThe Screen Time Consultant, to talk all things screen time for toddlers. We dig into what’s actually happening in your child’s brain, and what realistic screen boundaries look like for modern families. Emily also shares practical tips for helping kids thrive in the real world.

We dive into:
– The evolution of screen time in childhood and education
– How to manage mom guilt around screen time
– Understanding different types of screen time (and which matter most)
– The connection between dopamine, screen time, and attention spans
– How much screen time is okay for toddlers and young kids
– Balancing screens with real-world experiences
– Modeling healthy tech habits as parents
– Setting tech boundaries without shame
– How to advocate for better tech practices in schools

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IMPORTANT LINKS


•✨ Join our Mom Club on Patreon HERE ✨ 👈🏼



•Connect with Emily HERE


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