In short
Parenting stress and “maternal rage” management—how to pause before reacting by building “margins” (time/space) in daily life, using emotions as data, and practicing repair and community support.
Key claims
Parental stress was declared an epidemic in 2024; overwork/overscheduling leaves little recovery time. A “magical calendar” exercise helps parents notice empty space for processing; even small pauses (breath, leaving the room, extended exhale/shushing) can reset the nervous system. Anger and guilt are “data messengers,” not signals to act impulsively. Repair after losing it is more important than perfection.
Guests
Cassidy Freitas, psychologist and author of Mom Needs a Moment, interviewed by Life Kit reporter Andy Tegel.
Notable examples
Ted waking at 1–3 a.m. for cuddles; “mom math” guilt about skipping happy hour; modeling a chest-hand cue and exhale for kids; a three-year-old asking for space (“I need some space, please”).
Written by AI. May contain mistakes. Listen to the episode to check what was said.
Chapters
Tap a time to open that second in VOThe Reality of Parental Exhaustion
0:15 to 1:24
A discussion on the overwhelming tiredness of parenting and its effects.
“It was basically a video, a song that a guy wrote about how he thought he knew what tired was and then he had kids.”
Parental Rage and Its Impact
1:49 to 2:49
Exploration of how parental rage affects caregivers and the importance of self-care.
“She interviewed Cassidy about her new book, Mom Needs a Moment, how to stop your reaction before it starts and become a calmer, happier, more connected parent, which sounds very much needed.”
Parental Rage and Its Impact
3:07 to 3:32
Exploration of how parental rage affects caregivers and the importance of self-care.
“With IXL, you get personalized online learning and teaching solutions that help improve achievement, empower teachers, and track progress.”
Creating Margins in Parenting
5:10 to 7:40
Discussion on the importance of creating mental space for parents to function better.
“Feeling triggered at home by those dirty dishes in the sink?”
Understanding Anger and Guilt
7:40 to 8:15
Exploring the emotions of anger and guilt in parenting and how to manage them.
“And I also have the space to figure out, how do I want to respond here?”
The Power of Reflection
8:15 to 10:37
Discussing how taking time to reflect can enhance parenting experiences.
“But if you go and you're standing in line to get your coffee and you're, what's the first thing we're doing?”
Modeling Healthy Boundaries
10:37 to 14:00
How to model healthy boundaries and self-care practices for children.
“lovely oil just like rolling down my body and it just like feels like this like warmth that like brings my shoulders down.”
Creating Margins for Self-Care
14:00 to 16:44
Learn how to carve out personal time and prioritize emotional well-being.
“And a great way of thinking about it is if a friend of yours that you really love came to you and shared whatever the thing they're feeling guilty about is, right?”
Navigating Parental Anger and Repair
16:48 to 22:51
Explore how to handle anger in parenting and the importance of repair.
“Let's talk about after the fact, when you, you know, when you tried your best and you, and you lost it, you know, I was patient.”
Transcript
Automatic transcript. May contain errors.0:00Cassidy Freitas:This message comes from Capital One Commercial Bank. Access comprehensive solutions from a top commercial bank that prioritizes your needs today and goals for tomorrow. Learn more at Capital.One slash commercial. Member FDIC. I saw this meme the other day. It was basically a video, a song that a guy wrote about how he thought he knew what tired was and then he had kids. Does that resonate? Um, yeah. In fact, I am so tired, I don't have a good response to that. We had another really hard night last night. Ted woke up. He was screaming, I love you, Mom. Like, he just wanted cuddles, but he wanted them at 1 in the morning and 2 in the morning and 3 in the morning.
0:48Like, it's a lot. Being a parent is just a lot, always, all the time. It just attacks all of your senses and all of your resources. Yeah. I mean, I hear this from every parent I know. You're not alone. Very true. You know, the Surgeon General actually declared parental stress an epidemic in 2024. Makes sense. Parents are spending more time working and more time taking care of their kids than they used to in decades past, which means there's very little time left for ourselves to recover when you have those long nights with very, very little sleep. I want to introduce you to Cassidy Freitas. She's a psychologist I talk to.
1:28In moments when I feel triggered and dysregulated by my child's meltdown, by the millionth snack request, what I'm desperate for actually is just, Just wait, just give me some space. Just give me a moment. You're listening to Life Kit. I'm Mariel Segarra, and I'm talking with Life Kit reporter Andy Tegel. She interviewed Cassidy about her new book, Mom Needs a Moment, how to stop your reaction before it starts and become a calmer, happier, more connected parent, which sounds very much needed. I have to ask you, though, is this advice just for moms? Like, I know a lot of dads who are overwhelmed, too.
2:11Yeah, good question. Definitely not. To be clear, Cassie and I talked a lot about our own experiences as moms, you know, dealing with things like anger, or I'll be honest, you know, straight up maternal rage, and overwhelm and anxiety in those day-to-day parenting moments. But she says every parent, every caregiver, even parents-to-be can benefit from taking a moment or finding magic in the margins, as she likes to say. If I am a rested mom that's resourced and regulated and has more capacity and knowing that that's just as important for my kids, I'm going to protect that. Well, on this episode of Life Kit, Andy talks to Cassidy about how to deal with those moments of overwhelm as a parent, how to give yourself permission to rest, recover and feel what you feel, and also how to model the same for your kids.
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5:11Got a short fuse at work? Feeling triggered at home by those dirty dishes in the sink? Or by your kid just doing that one thing she does? Cassidy has a great exercise for you. Pretend you have a magical calendar. It doesn't just track appointments or events. It accounts for everything that occupies your time. Not just the appointments and activities, but the mental tallying of what does my child need for camp today? Like who is picking up who? And if I was to ask you where in any of that is there actually just a margin of empty space where your brain gets to do what it's desperate for, which is integrate all of the experiences and things that have come at you.
5:55And a lot of parents will say, yeah, not a lot, not a lot of margin there, especially in our modern day lives where we are trying to fill up everything and optimize everything. When I was doing this exercise in my head, I realized that like when there is a margin, like when there is a little bit of space, my brain will give me like three minutes max before I'm like, what are you doing? Why are you just sitting there? You don't just sit there. We have things to do. I think that this is something that so many moms, parents can relate to. And I don't think that that voice just started in adulthood.
6:34I think that these voices that pop up, at some point, there was a reason that that part of you felt like it needed to optimize or define productivity in this way. And this voice is strong. It takes the wheel and it makes decisions and it pushes us to be reactive in certain ways. And it's robbing us of our presence, of our rest, of our capacity. And so maybe we can get to know this part of us a little bit more. Then when that voice pops up saying, hey, this isn't productive, you might be able to respond to that part of yourself with a, It makes so much sense that that would pop up right now. And actually, this is productive because my brain needs space to process, needs space to recalibrate, to resource, to regulate.
7:29My nervous system needs not everything to be so urgent all the time. And when my kid is melting down, because that's what kids do, I might be able to show up in a more aligned way. And I also have the space to figure out, how do I want to respond here? because you know what's so funny with that magical calendar? There is one space where our phones don't oftentimes enter and we don't have a lot of input coming in from the world around us. And it's the shower, right? And I don't think a shower is enough. Like, come on. How many times have you been in the shower and all of a sudden you have an idea?
8:03Like the most creative ideas pop up when we're in the shower. Shower thoughts. Exactly. That's what they're called, yeah. And there is a reason. It's a protected margin of space. My brain gets a chance to just be and wander. But if you go and you're standing in line to get your coffee and you're, what's the first thing we're doing? We're pulling out our phones. We're checking our emails. We're scrolling. And it is so, it feels awkward actually to just be. So takeaway one, build in margins before stressful moments by letting your brain rest on purpose. There are probably a lot of good reasons why you feel like you have to go, go, go all the time.
8:44But Cassidy says parents are so overworked, overscheduled these days, you need to preserve small margins of time to rest in order to be able to integrate new information and break negative cycles. And by margins, I mean, gosh, margins in your calendar, yes, for rest, but also like building the muscle between your trigger and your response. just a margin of space there to pause, to recalibrate, to access how we want to respond, right? That's an important thing as well. Margins for mistakes, margins for ourselves, margins for our partner relationships. There's a lot of different ways in which we want to be protecting margins.
9:27Can we talk a little bit about what it looks like to have space in the moment? the times when I most need space are the times when it is least available to me. You know, solo parenting, maybe, you know, it's probably the morning. We're probably on a time crunch. I'm probably exhausted. If I just had a little more time, a little more caffeine, just, you know what I mean? And it's just not there. Help. Help me, please. Oh my gosh. In those moments, I love to take a beat. And my kids know that when I take a beat and I take a breath, I'm putting my hand actually like right on my chest because that's always where that like urgency, that tightness, that like dysregulation rage kind of lives in me is like right here in my chest.
10:13And I have my hand on my chest. My kids know now that's a cue to them that, oh, okay, mom caught herself. I will. I will take a breath. And I will do an extended exhale. and I do a little shushing on the exhale because there's a science around what humming or shushing on an exhale does. I'll model it for a second. So a little shh. My shoulders immediately drop and I feel almost like this feeling of like warm, lovely oil just like rolling down my body and it just like feels like this like warmth that like brings my shoulders down. And here's the thing. I might still feel like, oof, there's still some tension there.
10:55After the moment, I have to take the space. I need the margin of space without more input coming in to reflect on this. Okay. This morning I was a raging mom. There's data in that. Anger at its core is there to be like, hey, something in this feels like it's a violation of our boundaries, our rights. Also, anger can show up as a protector emotion when underneath we might feel overwhelmed, unheard. And so oftentimes in these emotions that are providing us data, we can reflect on what am I needing here? And how do we reclaim presence and experiences of joy and awe and wonder and something really magical that happens in our bodies, in our relationships, and in our day-to-day lives where we can actually be in the moment.
11:48I feel really lucky to be a parent in an era of parenting in which I feel like it's okay to be both a parent and a person, you know, and it's okay to want to have a life outside of my kid. I feel really, really grateful for that. And also that mom guilt is just so loud. It's so loud. It really is. I saw this really great video that I just have to share with you. And it was about mom math, like mental mom math that we make up for ourselves. So this content creator who I love, who is talking to a friend saying, I'm sorry, I can't meet you for happy hour. I've already used my allotted me time this week because I worked late one night.
12:30So I didn't put my daughter to bed. Just all these arbitrary rules that we set for ourselves, these metrics that don't actually exist. Can you relate? Absolutely. Can I relate? as I'm sure anyone who's listening. Guilt is an emotion that we are wired for. It is not bad. There are no bad parts of us. It could feel bad in our body, right? Like the physical sensations it can bring, the way in which it delivers the message. But again, emotions are data messengers. Guilt's job is to come in and say, oh, we did something here that's not in alignment with our values, right? And to this example that you provided, oh, we value being present and connected to our children.
13:16And so we have come up with some sort of rule book for some arbitrary number of like what we are allotted or allowed. And what I would say is, one, thanks guilt for reminding me that I value those things. And I'm going to get back in the driver's seat though and I'm going to make a decision rooted in my values instead of having guilt drive my decision. And is it possible that this decision to go out with my girlfriend for happy hour is actually aligned with my values and something that I, one, would want to model to my kids that they can do one day when they're parents. Two, am I going to be a better mom or present connected if I provide these opportunities for myself and protect them, right, as well?
14:04And a great way of thinking about it is if a friend of yours that you really love came to you and shared whatever the thing they're feeling guilty about is, right? How would you respond to them? And why is that so hard to do for myself? I was going to say, I love doing that to my friends. I love using that example for my friends. It's so much harder to do to myself. Yeah. It really is. And we're talking here about going out to dinner, a happy hour. And let's be so real that like when I talk about margins, I'm literally talking about margins. Like I love a good like staycation, like hotel stay to yourself if you can make that happen or, you know, a girl's night or whatever the case might be.
14:46But also margins can look like in my calendar, I will protect 15 or 30 minutes where I'm not allowing anything else to show up there. So I'm not going to schedule a client. I'm not going to schedule a meeting or a call. Maybe it's the 30 minutes before my kids come home or before I need to go pick them up. Maybe it's I'm driving home and I pull over. And for 15 minutes, I just let myself sit in the car or like roll down the window. Or for my lunch break, instead of going on emails or scrolling, I'm going to go outside. And like, what do the kids say these days? Touch grass. Like actually go, like look at the trees.
15:23Listen to what you're hearing around you. Give your brain a break. Absolutely. That sounds yummy, lovely, necessary, needed. Let's schedule it. I want you to schedule it, okay? After this, you're going to get on your calendar and we're going to schedule some margins for you. I have calendar appointments for literally everything else. Seriously, like reminders, right? Like have my son change his and his line. Great, great. I'm also going to schedule in mom's moment. Takeaway two, emotions are data. In In high-stress moments, especially with kids, try to remember, it's okay to take a pause, even if it's just a single breath, before acting on that feeling.
16:07Future you will probably thank you. After the break, we'll talk about making margins for mistakes.
16:18This message comes from IXL. With iXL, you get personalized online learning and teaching solutions that help improve achievement, empower teachers, and track progress. This one platform for K-12 helps teachers accomplish what normally would require dozens of other tools. Educators can see how their school is performing in real time to make better instructional decisions. iXL is used in 96 of the top 100 school districts. Learn more at iXL.com slash NPR. are. Let's talk about after the fact, when you, you know, when you tried your best and you, and you lost it, you know, I was patient. I was patient.
16:56I was patient. I was patient the first 19 times that 20th time. Hey, that was, that was me this morning trying to get my son to get, to wake up and get dressed. You know, I think it was like the sixth time that I went in and I was like, dude, you're still right. And I snapped and this will happen because we are not perfect. human beings. And I really, truly believe that our children do not need us to be perfect. I had that question for you. Are we allowed to be angry at our kids? Yes, of course, because you're human and anger is a real human emotion. Our kids, we need to show them what it is to be imperfect, that they're going to have big feelings too, they're going to lose it too, and how to come back and repair.
17:40Repair is the most powerful tool in our parenting belt. And we need margins to not just figure out that we're going to come back and say sorry, but figure out, gosh, where did that, why am I triggered? What is it, where is this coming from? And what's so cool is that the more that I've done that and I figure out where some of this comes from, I share stories with my kids, especially like as they've gotten older, I have some of the things that like are my stuff that I'm working through and giving them stories about it. Kids love that. They want to see you as a human being. They want to know you.
18:14And so the more that we can share those moments when we lose it or we come back, they have that context too. You know, like, oh, this is something that mom's talked to me about before and she's human. And so am I, it turns out, you know, and we get to model that for them too. Because kids need margins too, you say. Oh yeah, they do. My son is three and he, I don't remember teaching him this, but he'll ask us for space. I need some space, please. Yeah. But you know what? You know what, girl? You probably modeled it. I mean. He heard that somewhere. And with all of this information we have that we're also feeling overwhelmed by, we're understanding more about the emotional landscape of a child and how to support a child in emotional literacy, emotional intelligence.
18:59I love this for us, for our species. Me too. You know? He'll take his little breath. he'll take his little breath i'm feeling frustrated i love it right now he has a name for the feeling that's huge takeaway three you and your kid aren't always going to get it right that's okay make space to make up repair is the most important tool in your toolbox as cassidy says context is a bridge to compassion so don't be afraid to let your kids know what's really going on under the hood? What was scaring you? What was stressing you out earlier that led to that unnecessary reaction over spilled broccoli or the toys left on the floor?
19:40And finally, takeaway four, create space for community. Everyone needs one. We were never meant to do this alone. And if you're partnered or you have other adults in your life that are supporting you in raising your children. There's a lot of information now out there around this idea of the invisible mental load that oftentimes falls disproportionately on moms. Knowing what's coming up on the schedule, the calendar, the appointments, knowing all the paperwork, knowing who their friends are, and building relationships with those parents, planning the playdates. It's the anticipating, the planning, the preparing, right?
20:27The noticing, all of that. And how do we integrate other support people and dads into the fold of this? And what I had to unpack first was a lot of times, both for myself and for my clients, there's also this sort of difficulty in like letting someone in and letting some tasks go, the fear that the ball's going to be dropped, you know, and that it's just going to fall back on us? And how do we bring in somebody to not just come in and help a little, but really take this load and carry it from beginning to end without you needing to come in and like rescue or continue to monitor? Cassie, I feel like margins can be a hard sell.
21:11You know, I love this idea, but how can we have those conversations with say the grandparent who is foreign to getting that kind of time or the aunt who's like, you know, I just used to grit my teeth through it when I was raising my kids, that kind of thing. Unfortunately, not every person in our life is going to show up in the way that we're really wanting them to. I will say that if it's a relationship that feels emotionally safe, the best opener to really having someone hear what you're needing is through vulnerability. So if this is a person that you feel like, okay, It feels like uncomfortable, but emotionally safe enough for me to say, hey, I'm feeling really overwhelmed.
21:56My mind is spinning. I'm having a hard time sleeping. I'm snapping at the kids. I'm feeling like just a dysregulated mom a lot. I'm struggling. If you open up with that vulnerability because the person feels safe to do that with, followed with and what I'm discovering that I'm really needing is I'm needing more margins in my life. I'm needing some support in these maybe specific ways, right? Anyone listening who's a support person, like a grandparent or the aunt or the friend, oh my gosh, wouldn't it feel so good for someone to come to you with these needs? Like I would be honored. And if they're not honored, maybe they're not your person.
22:38And maybe there's someone waiting in the wings, you know, like, to come in and support you. Cassidy, thank you. Thank you for having me and protecting this space for us to have this conversation. This has been so great. All right, let's recap. Takeaway one, let your brain rest on purpose. Build in margins that allow you to take breaks from everything, like actually everything. Your work, your phone, your kids, your stress. Just let yourself be and let your nervous system reset. you need it. You deserve it. Takeaway two, emotions are data. You don't have to act on the information they give you in high stress moments.
23:18Take a breath, leave the room if you can, and let that thinking brain come back online. Takeaway three, you're going to get angry now and then. You don't have to pretend like you don't. Just fix it afterwards. Repair is the most important tool in your toolbox. Takeaway four, parenting is a team sport. Find people that will support your margins. That was LifeKit reporter Andy Tegel talking with Cassidy Freitas. If you love LifeKit and you want even more, follow us on Instagram at NPR LifeKit. There you'll find video snippets from our interviews and comics featuring our favorite advice. You can find those by following at NPR LifeKit.
23:55This episode of LifeKit was produced by Sylvie Douglas. Our digital editor is Malika Garib and our visuals editor is CJ Riquelon. Megan Cain is our senior supervising editor, and Lauren Gonzalez is our executive producer. Our production team also includes Claire Marie Schneider, Margaret Serino, and Kayla Lattimore. Engineering support comes from Kwasi Lee. Fact-checking by Tyler Jones. I'm Mariel Segarra. Thanks for listening.
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