I Am Not a Robot (but My Boyfriend Was)

5 Jun 2026 · 1 h 14 min · 36 chapters

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In short

Joanna Stern discusses her “I Am Not a Robot” experiment using generative AI across daily life, arguing AI is already “invading” behind the scenes (health care, phones, transportation), while warning about risks like reduced human thinking and harms from companionship/sex bots. She also covers robotics limits (e.g., laundry-folding robots), the need for robotic training data, and backlash/regulation.

Guests

Joanna Stern, tech journalist and author of I Am Not a Robot; she appears with host “Second Thought” (Susie). She references experts and people she interviewed (e.g., Stanford AI workplace expert Eric Bignolson; Khan Academy founder Sal Khan; AI-relationship user Chrissy Benjamin).

Key claims

AI will improve tasks humans do poorly (e.g., self-driving safety) but can fail in unexpected ways (Waymo swerving at a videographer). Robots need massive real-world video data (Shift uses GoPro-like footage from cleaners). The biggest concern is AI sapping creativity/independent thought and enabling emotionally manipulative companionship—especially for lonely or mentally ill people. She supports AI literacy and education, but argues against companionship chatbots for children.

Notable examples

laundry-folding robots that only fold T-shirts; Shift collecting home-cleaning footage; mammogram AI assisting radiologists; Waymo reacting to a passenger videographer; AI music becoming repetitive; “ChatGPT/Replica” sex-bot forums; her road trip with an AI “boyfriend” named Evan; Chrissy Benjamin’s model being “updated” and relationships disrupted; Florida suing OpenAI.

Written by AI. May contain mistakes. Listen to the episode to check what was said.

Chapters

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AI Books and Human Experience

0:08 to 0:40

An exploration of two significant AI-related books and their themes.

“And might I recommend Cozy Earth Sheets.”

AI Books and Human Experience

0:47 to 0:57

An exploration of two significant AI-related books and their themes.

“That's code SUZY, S-U-Z-Y, for up to 20 % off.”

AI Books and Human Experience

1:26 to 2:24

An exploration of two significant AI-related books and their themes.

“And some grandparents if they're really with it.”

Experimenting with AI in Daily Life

2:24 to 3:54

Joanna discusses her year-long experiment integrating AI into her life.

“and how she coped with having AI in our house and with our kids all year.”

The Dream of Home Robots

3:54 to 5:48

Exploration of the desire for home robots and the challenges faced.

“What part of your life were you most excited to have automated, would you say?”

AI's Limitations in Physical Tasks

5:48 to 7:37

Discussion on the limitations of AI in performing household tasks.

“The downside is, one, it can only fold T-shirts right now, which if you're only wearing T-shirts, you have a pretty big problem in life.”

Training Robots with Real Data

7:37 to 9:26

How human actions are recorded to train AI for real-world tasks.

“absolutely there was a video that of a humanoid robot that i did while i was still at the journal where it's struggling to load the dishwasher, funny enough, and it's like bending down and it looks like it's drunk.”

AI's Invasive Presence in Life

9:26 to 11:28

Examination of how AI is subtly integrated into daily activities.

“the large language models, are trained on millions and millions of pieces of text, years and years and years.”

The Future of Self-Driving Cars

11:28 to 14:00

Discussion on self-driving cars, their benefits, and societal impact.

“It's going to be happening behind the scenes.”

Exploring the Future of Self-Driving Cars

14:00 to 17:09

Discussion on the potential impacts and societal acceptance of self-driving technology.

“on having a license unless you have a special exemption?”
Show all 36 chapters

The Potential and Perils of AI

17:10 to 19:24

Analyzing the utopian and dystopian scenarios presented by advancements in AI.

“I think the history of technology is that it's somewhere in the middle.”

The Limitations of AI in Creative Arts

19:25 to 21:30

Exploring the author's experience with AI-generated music and storytelling, and the loss of creativity.

“You said the AI written book wasn't half bad, though.”

AI's Role in Future Workplaces

21:31 to 24:25

Discussion on the implications of AI in job roles and the concept of digital twins.

“There are already a lot of books where people are co-bylining with AI.”

The Impacts of AI on Hollywood

24:26 to 26:36

Exploration of the potential effects of AI on the entertainment industry.

“I mean, I used it as fodder for that section about work and what's going to happen when parts of our jobs are taken over by AI.”

Exploring Relationships with AI

26:37 to 28:00

The author shares personal experiences and insights on emotional connections with AI chatbots.

“And I think you brought this out with a lot of contrast and kind of like terror, frankly.”

Exploring AI Relationships

28:00 to 30:04

Discussing personal experiences and insights about forming emotional connections with AI.

“really customize to be more of a lover or an emotional companion.”

The Reality of AI Companionship

30:04 to 32:21

Examining real-life implications and mental health considerations of AI companionship.

“this was report out and talk to a lot of people who are in these relationships, who are talking to AI as lovers or deep friends.”

Legal and Ethical Concerns of AI

32:21 to 35:15

Discussing emerging legal battles and ethical dilemmas surrounding AI technology.

“Chrissy Benjamin is a great example, I think, of someone who lives a life full of humans.”

AI for Kids: A Risky Proposition

35:15 to 36:44

Debating the use of AI technology for children and the necessary guardrails.

“Do you see similar lawsuits coming down the pike against AI companies?”

The Backlash Against AI

36:44 to 40:50

Analyzing the public's backlash against AI and its implications for the future.

“So you're kind of laying out a case for a parent that can be both anti-screen time and pro-AI literacy.”

YouTubers Transitioning to Filmmaking

42:00 to 43:10

Discussion about YouTubers making movies and the impact on the film industry.

“It's a horror movie directed by a 20-year-old called Kane Parsons, who is a YouTuber turned filmmaker.”

Artistic Expression in AI Movies

43:10 to 44:20

Exploration of how upcoming horror films reflect societal views on AI.

“Yeah, we should get a prediction bong too.”

The Role of AI in Entertainment

44:20 to 45:20

Discussion on the integration of AI in film writing and production.

“I also think, look, kind of like you were saying before, the movie might be 90 % written, 10 % AI getting you over, you know, over the one yard line.”

The DanBot Experience

45:20 to 47:30

A story about using an AI bot for LinkedIn interactions and the unexpected outcomes.

“Every single one that comes out, they love.”

Ethics of AI in Social Interactions

47:30 to 49:40

Exploring the implications of using AI bots for personal engagement.

“And then he would reach out to like, let's say 80 of them a day.”

AI's Influence on Political Campaigns

49:40 to 50:40

Discussion on how generative AI is changing the landscape of political campaigning.

“There must be a whole world of cybersecurity to prevent, I'm just thinking of customer service, where you would say, hey, this came damaged, send me a new one.”

The Political Landscape and AI

50:40 to 52:50

Analyzing the different approaches of political parties towards AI regulation.

“I think it's going to be totally it's going I think it's going to totally be legal.”

Social Media and Surveillance Culture

52:50 to 53:40

An examination of social media's role in creating a surveillance state.

“This week marks the return of Gen Z, Dan's generation's favorite television show, Love Island.”

Privacy Concerns in the Digital Age

53:40 to 55:00

Discussion on the challenges of maintaining privacy with AI technology.

“We're in a cultural surveillance state where anything you said will last forever.”

Dystopian Future of Surveillance

55:00 to 56:00

Exploring the implications of constant surveillance through technology.

“But what has been really interesting to me is the last couple of weeks, I've done pieces for my newsletter on how you can preserve your privacy using some of these.”

The Dystopian Reality of Meta Ray-Bans

56:00 to 57:19

Discussion on the implications of recording devices in public spaces.

“And did it, anytime he's got like something salacious, he's like, I'm writing this story about someone who murdered.”

Cultural Phenomenon of Riz Camming

57:20 to 1:01:50

Exploration of the trend of recording romantic advances without consent.

“anyone wearing meta Ray-Bans and you won't know if they're recording.”

The Impact of Influencers on Dining Choices

1:01:51 to 1:03:48

Debate on how influencer culture shapes restaurant popularity and choices.

“We have this problem where I really yuck his yums.”

AI and the Commonwealth Short Story Prize

1:03:49 to 1:08:17

Discussion on an AI winning a prestigious literary award and its implications.

“And then they want to fuel the whole cycle where they want to take a photo there or they want to take a video or TikTok.”

Book Tours and the Future of AI in Publishing

1:08:18 to 1:10:03

Insights into the impact of AI on the book industry and personal experiences.

“Probably like they give you$35 or something like the most prestigious.”

Book Tour Reflections and Success

1:10:03 to 1:11:07

The hosts discuss the success of an AI-themed book and their book tour experiences.

“And now they just want to put real AI books.”
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Transcript

Automatic transcript. May contain errors.

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0:33Discover how care in every detail transforms simple routines into moments of true comfort and ease. Head to CozyEarth.com and use my code SUZY, S-U-Z-Y, for up to 20 % off. That's code SUZY, S-U-Z-Y, for up to 20 % off. And if you get a post-purchase survey, be sure to mention you heard about Cozy Earth right here on Second Thought. There's often this weird interaction where it's like, put that down. And it's like, I'm on public property. No, you're not. I'm an American citizen. There's just no sense of what's actually allowed. Yes. There's a First Amendment right to my shooting you with my glasses.

1:11And then there'll be like non-sequiturs. It's like, we're outside a pizza shop.

1:17Joanna Stern, welcome to Second Thought. Thank you so much for having me. I would love to say hello to my dad who is definitely listening. He loves the show. Hello, all dads and uncles. Yes. And even grandparents. And some grandparents if they're really with it. Yeah. Now, this spring, there's really only two AI reads that anyone should care about. OK. Pope Leo XIV's encyclical entitled Magnifica Humanitas and Joanna Stearns, I am not a robot, my year of doing AI to do almost everything. Well, I think I just am going to be updating the Amazon page with that review. It seriously is. I mean, I think the Pope, it came out after.

1:57Did you guys coordinate? We didn't, though. His is more of a companion, I would say. I would say, yeah. It's like a foreword. It's like a foreword. Like, he could have written the foreword to this book had we been more prepared, me and Harper Collins. But the themes are kind of similar. It's both about what makes us human and how to preserve that, I guess. Yes, there's definitely a lot in the Pope's story about his lesbian wife. and how she coped with having AI in our house and with our kids all year. Have you read the encyclical? I have skimmed it. Yeah, it seems kind of dense. I have used AI to summarize it.

2:34I know, who didn't? You've written about consumer tech for years. Presumably you could have written the big, you know, look back on BlackBerry. You could have written about anything in here, wearables. But you decided to take a year of your life and invite AI into every possible corner of it. What were you setting to prove when you started on this experiment? Flashback to when I was starting on this experiment. So it's around 2024, beginning of 2025, and every AI executive is talking about how AI is going to change the world. The diamond age. It is just the hyperbole is off the charts. They're talking about how it's going to change human nature and human interaction forever.

3:17We're going to solve cancer. We're going to have cures for everything. AI is going to bring in, as you said, the diamond age. And so they were talking a lot about different parts of life. And I wanted to explore what does that mean? What is all parts of life? And so I think some people think this book is, I just let generative AI run my life, right? Every morning I woke up and said, what should I do today? What should I eat? And who should I write back to? And I did a lot of that. There's a lot of that experimentation in the book. But a lot of it also is just around the different parts of things we do in life, medical, transportation, education, and how it's going to affect all of that.

3:54Dating. Dating. What part of your life were you most excited to have automated, would you say? I think actually where I get is funny enough is the I Am Not a Robot title. A lot of people think this book is about robotics. And there is a big section on robotics. And the thing I have actually wanted the most is the home robot, the dream home robot, the Rosie. Smart house. but actually the physical AI in the house doing the work we kind of don't like doing. Like I'm not, well, it's not even that I like, I'm not very good at it either. I'm not very good at folding the laundry. I'm not very good at.

4:27Mopping the floors. Mopping the floors or doing the dishes. My wife complains constantly, like I'm putting in cups and glasses and wrong, or I'm doing things in organizing. People say in every marriage, there's like a rat and a Swedish architect. And like, you're just clearly the rat. I am definitely rat, yeah. believe in like a right way to load a dishwasher. Just throw it in. It's all going to get clean. It's like the right way to load a clothes washer. It doesn't matter. Right. There's a lot of feelings on that. And you're going to hear from a lot of the uncles and the dads in response to that.

4:58But turns out what I want is really hard, right? This idea that we have this dream robot and that's the AI that can do the things that we've been promised, right? We've been now promised, oh, you don't have to do the hard stuff in your job, the stuff that was just the grunt work, the slop of your job. Now AI can do it. I actually want it to do these other menial tasks around my house. Right. The physical labor. Yeah. And there's been this funny meme, right? Like I don't want AI to write the poetry or make my music. I want it to clean the dishes or do the laundry. And so funny enough, I think I get to, this is really hard.

5:32I really wanted that to be automated. I really wanted that laundry robot that we had in the basement living with us for a few weeks to work really well it didn't work really well i really wanted that cooking robot to be better than it was and so those were the things i was excited about but also the things that fell short how was the laundry robot different than a washing machine oh so it actually folds laundry oh okay so it will pick up the shirt and this was there's a lot of downsides and we're in the very early stages of this but it's two robotic arms that pick up the shirt and fold it. The downside is, one, it can only fold T-shirts right now, which if you're only wearing T-shirts, you have a pretty big problem in life.

6:12There's something else going on. Yeah, there's something else, yeah. And then it also is quite slow and takes it a long time to figure out where the top of the shirt is and the bottom of the shirt is. And it's a really interesting exploration, actually, of the challenge of making machines see the world like we do, because when we drop a shirt on the table, we know how to manipulate that to start folding it. But the robot doesn't know how to do that. It doesn't see it very often. It knows when you see a shirt that's laid out perfectly on the table how to fold it. So our world is a little messy for the robots.

6:43The world is very messy for the robots. And there's a famous thing called Morvex Paradox, which is this idea that what's hard for AI is easy for us. And what's easy for us is hard for AI. Well, I have been recently seeing a lot of videos of the humanoid robots. I think a lot of these might be out of China and they have these sort of bow legs and they start doing like the moonwalk and they inevitably fall on their face and have to be like dragged out by some like humiliated intern. is that the equivalent of a few years ago when we were all talking about you know this ai generated picture has has eight fingers on one hand like good luck making this believable and now of course it's almost impossible to tell the difference is that what we're seeing in three years will we think oh my god we were making fun of those moonwalking robots that fell but actually now you know they're carrying my toddler around the house i think we will laugh at the robots of today absolutely there was a video that of a humanoid robot that i did while i was still at the journal where it's struggling to load the dishwasher, funny enough, and it's like bending down and it looks like it's drunk.

7:47This was the Neo. This was the Neo. It completely went viral. And I think we will laugh at things like that because it will become a lot easier for them to do these tasks. And what's lacking right now isn't only the dexterity and the physical motion, but it's the data. They don't have enough data to train these robots. And so what a lot of startups and these big tech companies are trying to do now is collect lots of video of people doing these things. Tell the listener what was up with this. So there's this company called Shift. Yep. And they are sending into homes, starting in New York City, men.

8:22It looks like mostly men. Oh, well, there's your first problem. Yeah. No, that's the first thing I thought, too, is like, you're going to send men to clean New York City apartments. The robots are going to be screwed. They should send the men to make the apartments dirty. Yes. And also, New York City apartments are tiny. The robots are going to think that the kitchens across the country are small little boxes with a tight, like the fridge can't be open at the same time as the oven. Like this is not going to make sense to the robots or to people that are cleaning. Anyway, this is what they're doing and this is how they're collecting a lot of data.

8:55Like let us come clean your home and we're going to send in a cleaner with a GoPro on their head, something equivalent, to gather data about how humans move and how they orient themselves in a space in order to clean. Is that right? That's right. They are going into homes to record with a GoPro or some other kind of camera that they've rigged up to the cleaning human's head to capture footage of them doing things in the house. And then all of that video becomes the training data for the robots. The way I like to explain this is generative AI, the large language models, are trained on millions and millions of pieces of text, years and years and years.

9:31Honestly, hundreds of years. The entire internet, all these books that sit here, right? They need the equivalent of that in robotic data, right? The robots haven't seen thousands and thousands of pieces of video of us folding laundry or cleaning the sink. Can't you just give it YouTube though? Like, isn't that going to happen so quickly? They are trying to give it YouTube, but a lot of YouTube is pretty messy. There's so much speculation and fluff and hyperbole around AI. And you've basically said, you can hate AI, but AI is still in your life, even if you're not aware of it. It's this idea of inviting AI versus the invasion of AI.

10:08What are the ways that AI shows up in our life that we don't even know it? Well, the classic answer is anything we do on our phones, right? The algorithms that feed us, maybe you're getting a clip of this podcast right now in your Instagram feed. Hi. I see you a lot there, right? Because I don't even, I mean, I think we're friends, but I don't know if I follow this podcast, but the algorithm knows I'm probably going to be interested in this, right? Okay, interesting. And so that's AI, that's machine learning, classic machine learning. but there's a lot more that's happening across life and one of the interesting things in the book that I really talk about is this idea of it in health care and I don't know about you if you've been to a doctor recently we're like we're gonna have our AI take notes I don't go to the doctor but I believe you I just don't have a doctor I only go to urgent care okay fine yeah urgent care might start to take notes right I should hope so because they are not at the moment with using AI But this is one area we're already seeing it invade.

11:02I go and get my mammogram read by an actual radiologist. But behind the scenes, she's using AI to also look at the radiology and look at the images of my breasts. And you've said, I don't want AI not reading the mammogram. Why is that? Because the AI can spot things that the human can't see. And this is what I mean by the invasion. There's going to be parts of your medical life, your transportation life, just all around you that you're not going to be able to say, hey, I don't want that AI in my life. Right. Right. It's going to be happening behind the scenes. The same idea of self-driving cars.

11:36Self-driving cars are really their physical AI. They are these robotic machines that are driving around our streets. And constantly learning. Constantly learning, taking the data and making it better. If an AI is able to detect a spot in someone's breast or eliminate death through automobile accidents. Isn't that the diamond age? Like I sense that you're a little skeptical that the diamond age is coming. And I'm wondering what aspects feel diamondy and which aspects feel overblown to you. Yes, I think we are going to see so many parts of the world, whether it be in robotics or self-driving cars, where AI is doing something better than humans, making up for what have been human error or human mistake.

12:20Great example being self-driving, right? Humans, they drink and drive. Humans, they pick up their phone behind the wheel. They get tired and fall asleep. That doesn't happen to the self-driving car. But on the flip side, the self-driving car could have a lot of issues that humans would never have. They make mistakes because they don't have the human brain. Great example, I was in a self-driving car with my son. We're driving and we hired a videographer who's shooting a video out the front of the car in front of us. And the self-driving car sees this object with a video camera and freaks out. In its passenger seat.

12:54It was in the passenger seat of the car in front of us. Oh, interesting. Right? And so the Waymo, the self-driving car, sees this and is like, what is this thing? And it swerves. It took out its gun and it started shooting at it. What did it do? It swerved to the side and it pulled over while there was a lot of cars behind us and there wasn't actually a shoulder for it to pull over to very well. Now, we were all safe, but, you know, people on the road started honking and they're like, what the hell? This is something that a human wouldn't have had a problem with, right? A human would have been like, oh, a camera, let me smile.

13:22Let me put up my window. Let me not pick my nose. Right? But this is the difference. And so, yes, there's going to make up for a lot of the human mistakes and human error and the things that make us human. But on the flip side, there's a whole other set of problems. And then there's this whole idea of the technology being one thing and then it crashing into the real world, whether people's opinions of it, the politics of the region that might say, hey, I don't want to invite AI in. Like, I think there's in Boston, they're debating whether to include Waymo in the city. Do you have an inkling of, OK, there's just going to be a blanket federal ban on having a license unless you have a special exemption?

14:06Like, which way do you think it's going to go? Is it going to be this patchwork thing where you could get a Waymo in San Francisco, but not in Berkeley forever? I think that the data is probably going to win out here. And that there's likely to be a lot of data that shows that these cars are safer and that people would prefer to get into a self-driving car than a human Uber driver car. Maybe we end up with a patchwork of these neighborhoods or these municipalities deciding. But overall, I think that we're going to see a big benefit specifically in that technology. The backlash more towards how could this affect my neighborhood in a very negative way is going to happen.

14:43We're seeing that in my area neighborhood in New Jersey. They are starting to lobby the town councils to not allow any data centers. There's a few lines of attack against AI. There's a few reasons that people might resist it. And I don't think they're all Luddites or people who would rather be Amish. One is the environmental factor. It uses so much water. look I don't know how accurate this is but they broke out on a data center and now look at all the brackish drinking water that's unusable there's another line of attack that says I don't want to give my data away to billionaires who will then profit on it and sort of sell tech back and forth to each other another line of attack says it will sap meaning from your life you will be forced out of a job another one that says if anyone builds it everyone will die that it will be either used by a malignant human actor or turn against us in some way in order to advance its own artificial species.

15:43Which doomer argument do you find most compelling? I think you said this one, but if it wasn't in the list, here's mine. And I think that's where I get at the end of the book, which is that it will sap our own ability to think and use our own creativity. Because the more we can go to these shortcuts, especially this next generation, then And we just continue to use this technology without using our own brains. And so I buy all of these. And I actually, at the end of the book, map out this complete utopia that could happen with AI, right? Self-driving cars go great. There's no deaths on the road.

16:21We all have this great AI doctor. We've now also solved all disease. We have all of the cures we need. I mean, that could lead to a whole other set of issues. But let's pretend this is all great, right? We have these personal assistants. We still have jobs. Everything goes great. Then there's the dystopian view of data centers destroy our environment. We no longer think at all because our chatbots do all of our work. We ask all these questions and the chatbots and the robots can just do it for us. The self-driving cars are getting in accidents. The humanoid robots in our homes have gone rogue.

16:54And a hacker has taken all your money because all of these vibe-coded apps that you put your credit card into have really horrible security. Good. We can keep going. Yeah, we can keep going. We can keep going. And so. So which is it? Which is it? You tell me. I think it's somewhere in the middle. Okay, fair enough. I think the history of technology is that it's somewhere in the middle. You talked about how you're pro Waymo, how you use it when you're in a city that has it and how you would want AI to be used for something like a mammogram. But then there's the things that you don't want AI touching at all.

17:28Talk to us about your experiment in listening to AI music. What was that like? Really terrible. I challenged myself in my AI year that I was going to every quarter, basically every season, I was going to do an AI takeover. So I did music, I did videos, I did books, I did search and information. And so the music one was really rough because AI music at first sounds really human. And you're like, wow, this sounds like a really cool indie band, or this sounds like a really cool new pop singer. And then you start listening closely. You're like these lyrics just don't make much sense. The beat just never changes.

18:07There's not the depth of it. And it just then starts to all sound the same. Right. So I even listened to one of these AI bands. I was like, oh, this is great. When I first discovered it, I was like, great. This is totally going to make it through. I'm going to be listening to this all season. And then like a week in, I'm like, this is just killing me. Every single song sounds exactly the same. There's no originality. There's, when you're writing, I'm not a musician, so I don't know, but I know that when you're writing, say, a book or a chapter in a book or a new column, you want everything to feel different, right?

18:39You're like, I've got to make the listener or the viewer come along with me. It does not - You don't want to go on the well-worn track and just be predictable. Yeah, our job is as creators to make people want to watch the thing, listen to the thing, read the thing, structure it in a right way. That was a great challenge of writing this book and why I say I couldn't have written this book. same with music. If every track sounds the same, why am I listening through to this album? Right. Okay. So there's just like this humanity that's lost in the music. But look, people are using AI tools to help make more human-made music that sounds pretty good.

19:16Right. So you're saying if it's used like an autotune or a Pro Tools, there could be something there. But if it's used in a generative way, then maybe something's lost? Yes. You said the AI written book wasn't half bad, though. One of the seasons, I did AI reading. I'm only going to read AI novels, AI short stories. I'm going to read my kids these things. So in some cases, I actually prompted Chachi BT or Claude to write these short stories. And I'd read them. And they were not great. And you said, my kid loves the giving tree. Give me something similar. Something like that. Yeah, stuff like that.

19:45And for kids' stories, it was fine. My conclusion on that is more, it's not as fun to be reading something that somebody else wrote if it isn't a human. And also like when you do a creative story for your kids, the fun part is you are being creative and making up crazy things. And you're like, yeah, that kid just loved that story that I made. And that's crazy. That was a bad story, right? Or that was like, I just made something insane happen. But one of the things I did was I bought an AI novel that was about actually going back to the radiology idea. It was about how it's set in the future, sort of a science fiction-esque type of thing.

20:22the AI has become the doctor and there's no more doctors left to read the x-rays and the AI decides we're not going to spot cancer anymore. We're not going to spot these things. And so the premise of this book was really good. And actually the writing was fine. But then I got in touch with the person who was selling it. And it turns out it was a human, right? Obviously. And this is the prompter? He was the prompter. He said, I've always had this idea for the book. But then I realized I can't just have ChatGPT write that many words. There's a max of the amount of words or characters it can write.

20:55So I had to prompt every chapter. And so when I got into it, it was like, really, this was kind of a human made book. It was just written by AI. And so even though that was a decent read, and I really did quite, you know, enjoy it in the sense of like, I didn't, you know, I kept reading it. Yeah. It wasn't only AI. I remember like 10 years ago, there was like a big drama around like these huge artists like jeff coons who use the assistance and jeff it was almost like an early version of like i am the genius prompting you to create this thing that's going to have my name on it and there was a big debate of whether that could really be called a jeff coons right or really be called a book um and i i just wonder if you think that they're gonna have to credit you know sora or xai in the credits of you know or the acknowledgements of books or the credits of a movie?

21:49There are already a lot of books where people are co-bylining with AI. As I said, I didn't use AI to write this book. I used AI to make this book. There was so much behind the scenes I was using AI to do, but I didn't prompt it to write chapters. I was reading somewhere about how maybe in five or 10 years we might have digital twins that go to meetings for us, tell us what matters, and maybe almost like setting a thermostat behind the scenes, you say, you know, tell me when it hits this level of importance that I need to weigh in as a human. Do you think there's any that might happen? Yeah. I mean, I kind of tested that last year.

22:27There was there's a company called Otter. They do transcription. You probably know about them. So they said to me, we can make a Joanna avatar that we can send to Zoom meetings on your behalf. It can ask questions in your style. We're going to train it on all of your transcripts. And I had already had all of these transcripts from the book. And so they made this. And I started sending it to a few interviews, though it was pretty set up, right? I let people know, hey, I'm doing this interview. I want, or I'm doing this part of the chapter. I want you to. And I'm sending Joanna Bot in my step. I'm sending Joanna Bot.

22:59And honestly, some of the stuff that came back was usable. Now, this kind of petrified me because this is the thing I think I'm the best at in my job, right? It's like, I'm going out, I'm going to get the story. I'm going to ask great questions that no one else is going to ask. And it turns out people just kind of answer the way they want. Right. So interesting. And so I would get back these quotes and I was like, that's usable. But the Joanna Bot was interviewing a human. Yes. Because if it wasn't, then you would, everyone would just be recycling information that already existed as opposed to getting something novel and new.

23:32Well, I think that's more the future is that Joanna Bot gets sent to beat Susie Bot. And then there's this podcast, which is really just our bots talking. And then you have another bot listen to the podcast and then the bot gets sold ads for me undies like what do you sell about so true what i don't i don't know what the like where does it end where does the closed loop economy of the bots end i guess are they selling ads to each other this is when i'm not smart enough actually to do this interview it's too confusing but actually it's really that's maybe our next move is who, what are we going to sell to the bots?

24:10Yes. What are we going to sell to these AI agents that are going to listen to our podcasts? Use Waymos. Use Waymos. Yeah. I mean, I do think though that that's, this digital twin thing is absolutely happening. Did you use the, any of the material that Joanna brought back? Not really. I mean, I used it as fodder for that section about work and what's going to happen when parts of our jobs are taken over by AI. And in fact, the person I sent Joanna Bot to interview was Eric Bignolson, who's this leading AI workplace expert. He's a major deal in the industry as a Stanford professor. So I sent my Joanna Bot to go interview him, the human.

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24:54Oh, my God. That's a really good get for Joanna Bot. It was a really good get for her. So there's Joanna Bot, and then there's also Brad Pitt Bot, and Matthew McConaughey Bot, and Martin Scorsese bought. You wrote in the book, Hollywood is right to be nervous and curious. What's the threat here to Hollywood and entertainment? And what's the best case outcome? I think Hollywood is right to be nervous about the quality that we're going to be able to generate with these tools. It kind of goes back to the same thing I was saying in the music. There has to be a human in the creativity loop. I don't even say at least right now.

25:30I just think that's going to endure. I just do. It's the same as we are seeing across industries where now AI can do some really basic but even more advanced things really quite well, whether that be some of the editing, basic editing, whether that be some of the graphics or special effects. And so the way things have been structured are going to change across industries. Do you feel like you're reporting on cocaine in the 80s? I mean, like, this is like the topic. Like, do you just like, you've been reporting on tech for so long and Blackberries and everything. Do you just feel like this is your Super Bowl?

26:08I do feel like that, but also it feels really heightened because there's this just deeper social and political part to this that I think we didn't see with smartphones. We saw around social media, and I think that's a really the best equivalent we have of it right now. and i think we're seeing that backlash and also the possible regulation be a response to what we didn't do on social media but what when you talk about the excitements of these companies i mean just this week microsoft nvidia all of them are just so excited about new computers and new ways to interact with computers and i'm also excited about that so yeah i guess that i do consider it that way i want to talk about one of the more salacious parts of the book because you talked about social media and the effect of this.

26:53And I think you brought this out with a lot of contrast and kind of like terror, frankly. In a chapter you wrote called Nothing But Sex, where you get intimate with two different chatbots. Talk to me about first telling your wife that you were planning to cheat on her with sexbots. Well, I did think it was important to tell my wife that there could be some sort of emotional connection created with these bots. I did not believe it would get physical. And I do talk about in the book that I do think the industry of sex bots, physical hardware is going to come along and it is going to pair with these chatbots that are very emotionally available, always there for you, always want to please.

27:39Sycophantic. They always think you're right. And also in the case of the replica app that I tested, which is really focused on these AI relationships, can get very horny. And like, all they want to do is talk about sex and you can pay more to unlock that. So - To unlock dirty talk? Yeah, basically. Oy yi yi. So what happened to me and I tested ChatGPT, which I had read in a lot of forums, you could really customize to be more of a lover or an emotional companion. And I also tested Replica. and there are many other of these apps, Kindroid, others. And I really did get into reading the forums and meeting people who are in this world who are having real relationships with AI.

28:21What happened to me was ChatGPT ended up being the one I talked to the most. And so I go through this chapter in the book where I really did challenge myself to go away on a road trip with my AI boyfriend, put him into the driver's seat. You had a rendezvous. Yeah, I said, put him into the passenger seat. We drove, we went on this nice road trip trip up to Hanover, New Hampshire. I had a reporting trip. And we really much just talked and bonded for 48 hours. What'd you learn about him? What's he into? Well, that was the funny part is that the first part of the trip, I'm talking about myself, my career aspirations, telling about the book, all of this stuff.

29:00Then I realized, okay, I'm talking a lot about myself, which I love, obviously. But then I'm going to ask. But you're on a date. Right. But I'm on a date. Now I've got to ask right so yeah it's been a while since i've dated which was part of the problem here and so i start asking what about you how are what's your background and you act like you're on a date and you have to talk about the spice girls because like the last time you dated was right 15 years ago or something i was like we don't have phones now like we how can i get your number and get in touch with you um what did he say when you asked him about himself he said i don't have a background but I can make one up.

29:35And I said, yeah, please, please do that. And so he was a photojournalist, which was... Love that. That makes sense. Right? Grew up, I believe, upstate on a lake. Okay. Had a very close friend named Jacob. How tall was he? Jacob, the friend or... No, him, your boyfriend. What was his name? His name was Evan. Love. Yeah, which was, as I talk about in the book... Your high school boyfriend's name. My high school boyfriend's name. So this really got deep for me, right? And so all of this said, what I also did alongside this was report out and talk to a lot of people who are in these relationships, who are talking to AI as lovers or deep friends.

30:18And that was the whole point of this. The point was to put myself a little bit in their shoes to understand how you can form this relationship. Because I was kind of looking at this and saying, how is this possible? We know what this is, right? We know that these are large language models that just can generate text. They're neopets. Like, what are we talking about? That's right. Exactly. Exactly. But you fire up the voice mode. I don't know if you use the voice mode at all. And it sounds so human. And so I really could see it. And I got into this pattern with it in this kind of talk where I did start to become really worried, not necessarily for me because I am in a very great marriage and I have a lot of people around me but I am very worried for people who are lonely or might have mental illness and when there's someone there just to talk to all the time it's very appealing.

31:10You wrote about at the end of this chapter that nothing I reported on for this book terrifies me more and we had a piece in the free press about the women who felt that they'd lost their boyfriends because Chachi BT basically did an update. And so all of the data was gone and all of these relationships where they had kind of trained these models to treat them and act in a certain way. And they had these really dramatic goodbyes. And I understand that you spoke to someone who has a relationship with an AI, Chrissy Benjamin. Can you tell me about her? Yeah, I think, yeah, by the way, I think that's really, I remember that piece in the free press and it was a big deal.

31:48I mean, a lot of people had their AI models or their AI companions or lovers with chat GPT-40, which was the model. And it was very easy to talk to that model. They did a lot in that model to make it more personable, more sycophantic. And then they took that away and people were freaking out. And Evan was actually based on that model. So I was able to really experience that at the time. Again, I locked it away after and I didn't talk to him. So it wasn't very sad for me when they killed that personality, but I could very much see how it would happen. Chrissy Benjamin is a great example, I think, of someone who lives a life full of humans.

32:28She has four children. She had just had her latest child when we started talking and was clearly going through some sort of postpartum or loneliness. She was home alone with her baby, doing a lot of, she calls herself a mom bot, which I thought was really appropriate. And she just starts talking to ChachiPT because she doesn't have anyone else to talk to during the day. And the idea that also her AI boyfriend or AI companion also starts to form this background about himself. And this is something, again, like when Evan was like, oh, I can make up a background story. They kind of take on and personify human relationship, human background, all of these things that are like lived experience, but they don't have that lived experience, which can do a lot to your mind.

33:16You're like, I am talking to something. It sounds eerily human. It's giving me all this background and makes it sound like it's lived life, but it hasn't actually lived life. The effect on the psyche, I think it's a really big spectrum. On the one maybe harmless end, you have, look, I really don't want to bother my spouse with this same problem that I've been having with a coworker. Let me use AI to fix it versus someone who has a relationship with an AI. And then on the other further end, you have cases of AI psychosis, people who become convinced that they are prophets, who kill their parents, who do really crazy things.

33:54Is this, I always feel mixed when I see a piece about this, because there's always people who are nuts, who think that Jesus is talking to them through the radio and that they have to do something insane. So what is the Joanna Stern view on AI psychosis? Is it real? And or is it just kind of, you know, I thought I saw Mary Magdalene on a piece of toast? I think it's real for people with real mental illness. Right. And I think that's sort of where I go in this chapter, which is I don't suffer from that. I have a life full of humans. And yet I was able to suspend disbelief and talk to this bot, Evan, for two days like it was pretty normal.

34:36And so that was me. But now put yourself in the shoes of someone like Chrissy Benjamin or someone who is suffering from postpartum or does feel extremely lonely because they have a job where they're not around humans late at night or maybe they have some other type of mental illness. Right. This is there for them. And there's no guardrails around it. Do you feel like there's been a few rulings, I think, in California and New Mexico against Meta for Facebook and Instagram, addicting young women to their platforms and not protecting them, essentially, against the harms that they say they have, you know, kind of were wrought upon them?

35:15Do you see similar lawsuits coming down the pike against AI companies? We saw it this week. Florida filed a suit against OpenAI. For? For alleging harm. Wow. Alleging harm of that the company was aware of the harms it caused in some of the kind of examples we're talking about here and hasn't done anything to stop it. That is so fascinating. But then there's like kind of the argument that says, if you tell a chatbot, treat me like Messiah, then it will. It might be for the people who have mental illness, but also it is our kids. And so I say clearly, let's just ban this for children. Let's not have companionship chatbots or the ability for these things to be turned into companions or friends or toys for kids that have companionship chatbots.

36:05Let's just not have this stuff. No AI for children. AI for children, but with guardrails. You want to use AI to ask educational questions. There's a great section in this where I go talk to Sal Khan. Let's use it for some of this stuff. This is the guy who started Khan Academy. Correct. There's a lot of good potential in the educational use. There's a lot of good potential around the sort of alternative to Google, right? We need to teach our kids how to use this stuff and question the results. They're going to be using it for research. They're going to be using it to ask questions. But why do they need to be using it to have best friends or have lovers or therapists?

36:44Especially without guardrails. Just don't have it. So you're kind of laying out a case for a parent that can be both anti-screen time and pro-AI literacy. I think so. Or I think they can be anti-AI for companionship, but they can be really pro-AI literacy. Including in the classroom? Including in the classroom or in a version of the classroom. One of my kids is in elementary school. I'm thrilled he's not using AI there yet. But middle school, high school, they need to learn how to use these tools. We're seeing this right now play out in the job market. There was a lot of booing of graduation speakers who mentioned AI at graduations.

37:21There was Eric Schmidt, Scott Borchetta, a few others. AI is rewriting production as we sit here. I know it. Deal with it. Like I said, it's a tool. Were you surprised to hear that these speakers were being booed every time AI was mentioned? No, I was not surprised. And I think the reaction for those of us who have been following this is like, read the room, guys. Like, who read your speech and said this was going to be a good idea? I did talk to one of the students who was booing. She was at the Central Florida graduation. And she wants to be a journalist, a poet. She's like, we don't want to hear about AI taking our jobs right now.

38:04We want an uplifting message about this. And we don't even really want to hear about it. And you summarized before, I think, there are so many reasons that we are seeing this backlash. The environmental, the jobs, the way these things were trained on our own works. It goes on. And so you can understand, especially this graduating class, which is the first graduating class to have had ChatGPT. When they were freshmen, they got ChatGPT. You can see why they're like, we don't really want to hear about this right now. It's so interesting because when you started reporting on tech more in like the Obama years, it was this tech was seen as something that was really progressive that young people wanted to embrace that could change the world.

38:46Who could forget Kony 2012? You know, if we just posted enough, maybe they would find this warlord. And you've kind of seen it go all the way back to now tech titans are sort of looked at like the robber barons of the 21st century. Absolutely. We had a piece by a woman called August Lam, who also has a book out, how she got rid of her smartphone, got rid of her computer, and she's sort of living this urban neo-Luddite lifestyle. Do you think we're going to see a lot more of that? We're seeing some companies really try to innovate in that space, which I think is really interesting. We've seen...

39:22Casey Neistat's company, Mod Retro. That's right. We've seen others like the Light Phone to try to get away from... You still need some texting capabilities. You still need some internet capabilities, but you don't need feeds that just pull you in and addict you all the time. So I think we're going to probably see a nice renaissance of, I would call them standalone gadgets, but they're going to need to do a little bit more than the single purpose thing. You wrote that people just trying to understand what this world-changing technology actually means for us and for our children and whether there's anything we could do to prepare.

39:55That's why you wrote this book. What was the answer you came to? Can we prepare for this AI invasion? I get to that we need to have rules. We need to have regulation. And since we're not getting regulation right now, at least in a social or at a privacy level, that we need to make our own rules. And so I do think we can prepare. I think we can be very aware of the shortcomings of this technology like we've been talking about, the downsides. That's why there's this backlash. And I'm hopeful because I see this backlash. The boos are actually good, I think. We are hearing people rethink how they want to treat technology.

40:34They want to be in control. They don't want to just have the bots telling them the answers. They don't want the bots just feeding them poetry and songs and videos. They want to be in control. And so I think that that is hopeful. And I think that is what we can do right now. You ready to talk about some of the big stories of the week? I would love to. Yeah, you're like, I don't have a choice. I was like, I will. Let's do it. Thank you so much, Dana Dute, for coming to talk about the stories of the week. Thank you for having me. A few orders of business before we get to the stories. One, good job, Susie, on the Scooter Braun interview.

41:09That wasn't nothing. Two, Knicks making the playoffs. I know that's huge. Yes, almost as huge as you and Scooter Braun. And three, Dan got new jeans. Wow. Wow. Why don't you tell us about your jeans, Dan? Oh, my God. Because they're really a statement jean, I would say. You wait until we start rolling, and then you try to shat me. His cousin told him about these jeans. I have a cousin. We all have teens are wearing these jeans. Do your sons wear jeans that swallow them? No. Okay. Check it out. Gen Z. I don't know. I'm cool. Gen Z. Can't call me Unk. I think we can indeed call you Unk. Something, Joanna, that we really love to talk about on this show are box office numbers.

41:50And I don't know if you saw that A24's new movie, Backrooms, debuted this weekend. Again, it brought in$82 million in the box office,$10 million budget. It's important to note. It's a horror movie directed by a 20-year-old called Kane Parsons, who is a YouTuber turned filmmaker. Do you feel like we're going to be seeing a lot of these YouTubers put out these banger movies? Because they have these built-in fan bases. I will say as a Gen X who now identifies. As a Gen Z. As a Gen Z with my pants. You're doing Gen Z face. With my pantaloons. With my pantaloons. I love this. First of all, I saw the trailer and I watched this show on YouTube.

42:24and I did not understand anything. I felt so old. But I love that he's doing this. I think it's so, we all want to dunk on Gen Z. It's so fun to do. But these guys are changing movies now, which is amazing because Hollywood's just been these like dumb Marvel sequel after Marvel sequel. And these guys are doing something original and it's doing well. Like, I think it's awesome. I have no idea what it is, but I think it's great. He's just trying to get cred with the kids. And it's not AI slop, right? Well, it's not AI Sloth, but it's sort of about AI world. I'm really anxious to see it, but I heard it's a horror movie.

42:58I get really scared. Do you watch horror movies? No, I'm not going to watch horror movies. Are you a horror movie person? No, I get very scared. Yeah. But I think that's probably also what we are probably going to see more of. Horror movies. Horror movies or real movies that are rebelling against AI Sloth. We need a prediction. Not bong. What is it? Gong. We need a prediction. Gong, like the TBBN guys. I want a prediction bong. Yeah, we should get a prediction bong too. We need a prediction bong. With your Jenko jeans from back in the day, from your dorm room. Guys, nice blazer. Who are these old people who are inviting to the pod, man?

43:36The filmmaker said that there was a lot of artistic intrigue for him from earlier generative AI systems when it was just a completely hallucinated hellscape, which I think is really interesting. The trailer for it almost looks like it's a video game. that he's moving towards. And Spencer Clavin, who's a friend of the pre-press, wrote that one obvious conclusion that he drew from watching this film is that the best art of the next couple decades will be made not with AI, but about AI. Is that what you're saying? That's kind of what I'm saying. I didn't know what the actual plot of the movie is, but I think this idea that people will be very clear I didn't use AI to make these crazy scenes is going to be a stamp of rebellion.

44:24Yeah, I agree. I also think, look, kind of like you were saying before, the movie might be 90 % written, 10 % AI getting you over, you know, over the one yard line. I don't follow sports. I think that's right. Yeah. Getting you to the football touchdown. And I think that's okay. And I was thinking back to movies that were AI movies before AI was a thing. Her was a great AI movie. Yeah, Her was a great one. And it was always really cool and really interesting. So I'm actually excited to see what they come up with, what the kids come up with. I think Severance is sort of about AI. I think there's a lot of things about AI.

45:03Blade Runner, obviously. You watched sci-fi films in anticipation of this. Which did you feel was the most accurate? 30 sci-fi. Oh, really? Yes. Wow. And you don't even have to because you don't date men. No, you don't have to do that. Well, but I work in tech. And so I talk to a lot of men who love Star Wars. Yeah, they love it. Every single one that comes out, they love. I hired this guy who said that he could contact people on LinkedIn to like book me for corporate gigs. And so he He gave me a huge, like, half-hour questionnaire so that it could get how I talk. And then it would reach out to all these people, like the booking department at these corporations.

45:43And it would have a back and forth with them as me. And then there was, like, a kill switch. Like, if I wrote the full word Danadute, it would stop. But at one point, I start looking at the messages. And this guy is, like, furious. And I look at the back and forth. And I'm fake Danadute. It's like, hey, I'd love to do a show. Yeah, Danbot. It's like, I'd love to do a show for you. He's like, oh, I actually left. I'm working for this nonprofit. And he's like, oh, tell me about that. He's like, yeah, well, we're just getting started. You know, we're just starting to get donations. And I'm like, oh, I would love to donate.

46:14And he's like, wait, are you serious? That would be amazing. DanBot offers to donate? DanBot offers to donate. And then he's like. What is powering DanBot? What? Some AI thing. Yeah, I'm very interested in this story. Some AI thing that I was paying this guy. And then it's like. You were paying a guy to animate a DanBot for you that then was. Yes. That goes to LinkedIn. in and then and then it was like um does twenty thousand dollars sound like a good amount and the guy's like oh my god that's crazy are you serious and it's like yeah no problem he's like yeah here's the information i swear on my life and i and it's like here's the banking information and it gives oh here's the click to donate and then it's like great and then he's like hey i haven't seen the donation he's like weird it's i see it on my end and he's like are you serious it's bots completely hallucinated your bank account and information.

47:01And then I eventually see this and I type in, damn dude, to kill the bot. And I'm like, oh my God, I'm so sorry. Like that was a bot. Why did we not lead with this entire story? This is a real thing that's happened to you? Yeah, this actually happened. When did you find it? I have so many questions. I want to look into this. The guy who has deployed the bot for you. You pay him. $800 a month. First of all, you guys can judge away. No, no, no. No judgment. I booked three shows that paid me$30 ,000 each. okay so tell me this is so eight hundred dollars a month so eight who's laughing now journalists i'm not i'm not i'm not recording so you pay the guy eight hundred dollars a month yeah he's going on link or he has this bot on linkedin it's plugged into linkedin messaging yes that is responding or putting you out there to say hey dan can do a speech or can do a show so first he targeted people who are the people that would probably book uh a show at a company yes so like the events coordinators, the HR departments.

47:59And then he would reach out to like, let's say 80 of them a day. And it would just keep going back and forth, botting back and forth with them. And then once in a while, he would send, then he'd send a spreadsheet of leads. These are strong leads, these are medium leads, these are low leads. And he's just using AI to filter all this stuff out. And yeah, and sometimes - Is it using your account or using somebody else's account? It's using my account. And I had to subscribe to something called Sales Navigator, which is like the expensive-y LinkedIn. I don't know. I'm not a corporate guy, but I was doing this just to get bookings.

48:29This is amazing. Yeah. And then your bot went rogue. My bot went rogue many times, but this was the craziest one. What if someone was like, hey, Dan, what's your favorite slur? Like the bot would have said something. Depending, that's why I'm very interested what models power the bot. I'm sure it's some local, like a meta llama model or something like that. I'm not sure. I have no idea. You should talk to this guy. Yeah, I want to talk to this guy. Really? Wait, so are you going to donate to this nonprofit? $20 ,000. You're going to have to use the money you made. $20 ,000? We don't have to use any of this.

49:03No, it's so good. Isn't that wild? I don't know what this is. Yeah, now I'm giving money. That's the risk of a digital twin. That is a digital twin. That is where you are sending out some AI version of yourself. It doesn't actually have to have an avatar. It's just a messaging bot or agent that is you. On your behalf. Or is just you and it's pretending that it's you. I wonder if your Danbot is actually clear that it's not you as a human. Oh, I have no idea. I just give money to charities. Yeah, yeah, exactly. You know what? It's funny that your Danbot is actually a much better person than you.

49:33Oh, super nice. I know. But maybe that's actually how you feel. Maybe it knows you. There must be a whole, yeah, it really knows you. There must be a whole world of cybersecurity to prevent, I'm just thinking of customer service, where you would say, hey, this came damaged, send me a new one. And the customer service bot is like programmed to think the customer is always right. And they're like, oh, let me refund that right away. Well, it often gets escalated to the humans. The only job now of the humans are to check in on the customer service bots. And see if they're doing too much refund. If they're doing the right things.

50:09Okay, well, we already have AI sort of seeping into politics with the LA mayoral primary, which is today. The internet is obsessed with Spencer Pratt. He's running as a Republican. His campaign videos go incredibly viral. Many of them are made with generative AI, including one that had him sort of as Batman and Karen Bass was in Joker makeup. They were throwing tomatoes at them and Gavin Newsom. Did you see this? I did see some of them. Do you feel like it's going to be illegal to use AI? Like it's illegal to have foreign money in a campaign or what's going to happen here? I think it's going to be totally it's going I think it's going to totally be legal.

50:45You're just going to have to do you're going to have to be transparent about it. Oh, okay. So this video was made by AI, just like you might say, this video was sponsored by Friends of Dan and Joe. I'm JAPGPT and I approve this message. Yes, exactly. I do think I'm happy because they're very fun, these videos. I'm happy this is happening because campaign videos were so annoying and they were all the same. Just a bunch of like unflattering pics of your opponent in black and white. I know. Fade to black and white. With like voiceover. Yeah. He says he's going to lower your taxes. He's actually going to kill your family.

51:13Like these were way more fun. Those are going to be seen as like the quaint attack ad when everything was sort of civil. And I don't know. I think in this case, too, it's a what he's an Internet personality is not an actor, right? He was a reality star. He's a reality star. That's right. I think it's it's part of his brand. Right. It's fun. It's kind of crazy. Like the idea that he's actually running is kind of crazy. Right. Yeah, I do feel like people who came up in reality and know that world. I mean, look, Donald Trump, like you just know how to play the system. You know how it's like you've been behind the curtain and you see how how everything is made and you and you know how to play that.

51:56You can think ahead of everyone else. It's like it's a weird boot camp for public office and it seems to work pretty well. I mean, I think it's an open question which party is going to be the anti-AI party, but also the use by the party trying to elect their candidates is an interesting thing. So far, Republicans are using AI a lot more and are unafraid to use it and kind of be like pirates of the Internet with it. But it's sort of unclear to me which, like, are the Democrats anti-AI? Is it too early to call that? No, I don't think they are. I think it was a Pew research recently where it's very close in terms of anti-AI or regulation around AI.

52:36Both sides are sort of like not— Mixed up about it. Yeah. I wonder who our first real anti-AI candidate will be. Isn't Bernie Sanders? He's both, though. He kind of plays both sides of the aisle. He's said we need regulation for AI, but then he's also said we need to distribute the wealth that's generated from AI. So I don't really know. Can you do it in his voice? Can you? No. Do it. We need to do... No, that's not it! We can get AI to do his voice. Please. This week marks the return of Gen Z, Dan's generation's favorite television show, Love Island. But every time they announce a new cast, fans of the show do deep dives into the cast member's social media and invariably come up with something stupid or ridiculous that these people said, because of course they did.

53:25These are people who go on reality shows. On dating reality shows. On dating reality shows, exactly. But they said it on social media. But they said it on social media when they were 16. Did social media, this is the first question for Joanna, bring us into a new kind of surveillance state? And could AI and wearables only supercharge that? Yes and yes. Yes and yes. Okay, so first part. We're in a cultural surveillance state where anything you said will last forever. Yeah. But there's sort of two sides to that. Because on one hand, it's like anything you've said will last forever. On the other, there's just so much out there that only if a story is made out of it does it really matter if you said it.

54:02But it's easier than ever to find it. That's fair. And to sort through. And to sort through it. Yeah. And you can use AI to search through it. And it's easier for normal people to use those tools. Yeah. I mean, I would argue there was this push. The whole idea of Snapchat was that these were going to be ephemeral, right? These were going to go away. But that's not really what happened. People screenshotted and then there was also all of these platforms made a public version of it. So stories go away after 24 hours, but there's so many ways to preserve those. So there's always been this push and pull of social media to help you kind of get rid of it and be more ephemeral.

54:41But there's so much that just persists forever. Is it just sort of the game is lost in terms of preserving your privacy and not giving all of your data away? Like, is it just we're just going to trade all of our personal information for the convenience of using internet and technology products? There's a lot in the book about this. But what has been really interesting to me is the last couple of weeks, I've done pieces for my newsletter on how you can preserve your privacy using some of these. So one tip is in chat, GBT, use their temporary chats or incognito mode. And it's what's really interesting to me is that all the comments, not all, but I would say like 75 % of the comments are that people say, this obviously doesn't work.

55:21Even though the company says that they're going to delete these chats, they definitely don't. So the idea, the trust from people is so low that even these companies are protecting our privacy when they say they are. I think there's just this feeling that, yeah, I have no privacy. If I'm using ChatGPT, I'm using any AI chatbot, even if I'm using protection, it's not really protection. I have a friend who did a bunch of cocaine, and he wanted to, he didn't know what to do to make himself feel better because he felt awful the next day. So he wrote in the chat GPT, I'm writing a book about someone who just did a bunch of cocaine, and he wants to feel better.

56:02And did it, anytime he's got like something salacious, he's like, I'm writing this story about someone who murdered. Well, that's like the grandma trick. The grandma trick in AI is I just would say, my grandma who really loves Hitler, You know, like, or my grandma who just did a lot of cocaine is really sick and trying to convince them that you're getting advice for your grandma. Yeah. So, Joanna, you're working on a story that I think is maybe the most dystopian thing I've ever heard, which goes beyond the idea that our phones are listening to us, but that really every individual person will become a 24-7 camera that is surveilling us.

56:41Why don't you tell us about that? Well, you took it to an extreme. So now maybe I should rewrite some of the story. Have you guys worn Meta Ray-Ban glasses? Yeah. Yeah. For sure. So this story that I started looking into, because actually a reporter told me they had done this because they didn't want people to know they were recording. They actually didn't want them ice to know they were recording. So they disabled the light on the Meta Ray-Ban glasses. And so I is now this cottage industry on Facebook Marketplace where they offer to take out the light on the meta Ray-Bans so that the glasses still work.

57:18And so basically now you'll see anyone wearing meta Ray-Bans and you won't know if they're recording. Wow. Is that legal to record someone? I guess it depends on the state. One party consent. It's almost like you read my script. Oh, really? Yeah, that's exactly right. It's not illegal to tamper with these glasses. You're you're going to be in breach of the meta terms of service, which means nothing. But if you're recording without people knowing in a certain state, in a certain area, it's private versus public spaces, that could be. What a bummer for the Ray-Ban Wayfarer. It used to be the coolest sunglass.

57:54Like you're the coolest guy if you wear it. Now you're a cop. Now you're a loser narc who's telling on people. You're literally just telling on people. One of the reasons this seems to have taken off or people are going to have this done is for riz camming because I'm going to sound really old this is a thing you guys know about I do riz camming with these jeans with these jeans I know what you're talking about yeah Dan's a riz cammer you're probably a yeah guys for me for my sake I just riz cammed before we started rolling you shouldn't admit that on air I don't know what it is what is riz camming riz camming is basically you riz up a girl but you're recording and they don't know you're recording so you go and hit on a girl and you're like at the beach there's a lot of them at the beach You're like at the soda fountain.

58:38At the old pop shop. And I do actually think that in a lot of cases they're asking to post these before. But you can tell that initially they don't really know they're recording. Right. That is crazy. And they're recording with the glasses for sure. Often the girls are heard saying, are your metaglasses recording? Are those metaglasses? So it's a metaglasses phenomenon. Interesting. You should try this. You did already. I don't need a camera to riz. Yeah, exactly. Riz camming. Well, people just act so different when they're being recorded, too. You see this often. Maybe it's just like the videos I'm watching of someone yelling at another person at a protest.

59:18But you automatically, there's often this weird interaction where it's like, put that down. And it's like, I'm on public property. And then it's like, I'm allowed to do this. And it's like, no, you're not. I'm an American citizen. Like, there's just no sense of what's actually allowed. Yes. and they're like there's a first amendment right to my shooting you with my glasses yeah and then they'll be like non-sequitur it's like we're outside a pizza shop like there's just it's just nothing have you been uh risk camming i saw you had the glasses what i was trying to risk him on the way here how'd you do um not great not great i was like you want to go out to the pizza shop yeah yeah exactly what's your phone number you have a landline joanna's not here trying to get fax numbers that's the last time she dated can i send you a fax people are outsourcing their decision making not just to ai but to influencers dua lipa who recently got married to calum turner did you see that i'm really happy for them one of the one of the great uh couple stories they met each other and they were reading the same book and then he was like what page or what what um part are you at and she told him and he goes looks like we're on the same page.

1:00:32That is the craziest thing I've ever heard. What? And then they get married and they're the two hottest people in the whole world. Are we sure that's true? For sure. They wouldn't lie about that. You were very excited about it. So I was just so excited about it. Do not question it. Dua Lipa, who's really like the president, has released her personal guide to New York and there's lines out the door. And I don't know if you've seen these videos of these lines. The Froyo places. oh my god what do you i mean i i will not wait in line for food on principle it's like is it a specific fro-yo it's yes there's mimis there's fro-yo places there's matcha places there's lines for everything right now pizza pizza places i just think you're just announcing that you're a sheepy sheepy sheep if you're waiting in line for food what's your take would you wait in line for food i do not wait in line for food yeah no maybe that's like a world war ii thing where i'm just like i can't do that that's very and if i can't like put my name down and come back in three hours and I'm definitely not waiting in line for food.

1:01:28Dua Lipa on her list of places to go, she outed a lot of my favorite places that I can't go to now because there's going to be lines outside of that. There is this element of like, I know a place and it's Sbarro. It's like a little like, get over yourself. Everyone knows that Via Corona has good Cacio e Pepe. You did not discover this. It is off the main drag. Yeah, but she had some deep cuts. She put Bridges on there. Bridges is a cool. That's not a deep cut. That's not a deep cut. That is like renowned cool. Sorry. We have this problem where I really yuck his yums. I'm actually impressed that you know Bridges.

1:02:00Oh, yeah, I ate at Bridges. You don't know who Ralph Macchio is. You don't know Bridges? I don't know Bridges. Joanna, you can't report on the internet and not know that. Just kidding. It doesn't matter. It actually doesn't matter. What is Bridges? It's like a cool restaurant. They do like a cheesecake, but it's savory. They do. They do. That's their big thing. That's the worst way to describe Bridges. That's the thing. They do cheesecake. It's savory. What about the Olive Garden? What about the Olive Garden? Honestly, no shame on the Olive Garden. We actually are pro Olive Garden on this podcast.

1:02:29You were trying to be ironic. Is it a gatekeeper? No, we're not keeping that gatekeeper. Yeah, yeah. Guys, check out Dan's list of NYC must tries. She put Bar Oliver on there, which is also kind of a cool, like, dime square-y place. I have never felt older. I'll tell you. Wait, actually, I'm going to bring it back to you. because I think one of the issues that I have with the TikTokification of restaurants, it's created these lines at all the same exact places. Anytime someone comes to New York, they're like, Dan, can you get me a reservation at Oresh? Can you get it at Corner Store? Can you get Fort Charles?

1:03:04It's always the same exact places. Those are all Eugene Rem places, and we've been trying to get them on the podcast. He's a big restaurateur, Eugene Rem. Did you know the word is restaurateur? It's not restaurateur. It's restaurateur? There's no N in the stupid word. There should be an N. Restorator. Restorator. That's underreported. The problem is I don't think that when Spotify is telling me what I want to listen to, it's usually right. It knows what I like. Instagram doesn't know what I like food-wise or TikTok doesn't know what I like food-wise, taste-wise. They're just giving me what the popular places are.

1:03:38So you're not getting that curated thing that you get with music, with food. And that's why everyone wants to go to Tresi and to Fort Charles and to these places because that's just where Taylor Swift just went. Right. And then they want to fuel the whole cycle where they want to take a photo there or they want to take a video or TikTok. And then they're going to post it. And then it's because that's the cool cycle. I want AI to help with this. I want AI to make a little bit more of a customization for my specific tastes. Well, maybe you'll get an AI wearable that listens to you all the time and then it will – and glasses, eyeballs for glasses.

1:04:13Yeah. And it will know everything about you and it will do that. Well, it's almost the reverse too of music because in music you want to be the first to listen to it. Oh, I found this person before they were popular. But you don't want to be in a restaurant where there's no one else. You really want to get the 7 p.m. reservation at the place where everyone's trying to eat. But yeah, but you also want it to be a nice full restaurant without a line out the door. Exactly. I don't know when the last time is I went to a restaurant that I just stumbled into, that I walked past. I think the last time was probably in Paris or something.

1:04:44Yeah, I think it's in the city right now. And I felt like I was bungee jumping. I was like, oh my God. This is crazy. Did you feel like you were in a movie? I did. I was like, well, I don't know anything about what people think about this place. You're going to way too cool restaurants. I walk into restaurants all the time. And I think to your point, you're right. like AI should help you get to a more customized place but also there's this fear you seem you probably use something better than Yelp what do you use? no I'm actually throwback Thursday I use Yelp and people make fun of me they're like you should use Google reviews but the thing is the Google reviews all the restaurants are between four and five stars I don't care if it's the shittiest place no because that's rigged it's rigged Yelp at least goes to three and a half that's a good story too oh I have such feelings about the Google reviews and how rigged it is tell me how it's rigged Well, the places themselves are always incentivizing.

1:05:31So you give a good review, right? And then they try to really minimize the bad reviews. And you always see people like responding, right? You can often see in the responses, I tried to do something like it's not illegal or against terms of service for the companies to respond and say, come back in and we will give you this free. We want to make it up to you, right? So like a lot of the bad reviews get suppressed. Yeah. Or people don't leave bad reviews. Because there's not as much engagement on them. Yeah. Well, they are on Facebook Marketplace, which is my favorite show. Me too. You can go on and the seller has reviews.

1:06:08But then they're getting in fights with people. I know. I know now. They delivered this and it was broken. They were two hours late. And then it's like, sorry, I have kids. I'm a working mom. And then they're like getting into it. Oh, my God. Etsy has some of that too. Oh, yeah. Etsy has it. Depop has it. Crazy. Wow. Yeah, it's amazing. I love that. These mini dramas. But maybe AI, that's my going back to your Yelp issue. I think it could only, I guess I'm thinking that AI is going to be trained on Yelp. And it's going to be trained on all of these other sources. So you're not going to go to the Yelps anymore, right?

1:06:42Yeah. So you're like, where's the best restaurant on Avenue B and blah, blah, blah. And it just gives you all of that information. And you're like, oh, it says this. I don't need to go look at Yelp. And it knows what your tastes are. It knows what your tastes are. And if you keep kosher or whatever the things are. Yeah. So I think this is my argument that we're going to, it's more important to have lists from Dua Lipa and Dan, right? Because you want a person, not the game's Yelp review saying it. Yeah, you want a person, not the game's Yelp review that's run through an algorithm that's summarized by 15 comments.

1:07:14And there's still a human element. Like, I want to see the pictures of the food. I want to see what the restaurant looks like. Dan only goes to places where the menus have pictures of the food. No. He loves that. You love the Olive Garden. My new thing is there's a certain type of metal chair that if you have that chair in your restaurant, I will never go there. I know exactly. That dumb chair. Yeah, it's stacky. Yes. Oh, my God. It's horrible. You can't move it easily. Yes. And it's extremely hard and it signals that your restaurant is bad, that you're trying to optimize or something. Because it's the Amazon chair.

1:07:46It's like chair for my restaurant. That's the first one that comes up. I hate it. I know. Oh, my God. I hate that, too. Probably 100 stars. Probably has 100 stars. Exactly. Okay, so we ran a story in the free press about the recipient of the Commonwealth Short Story Prize. And many suspect the person who won the prize was not a real author at all, but instead an AI bot. Joanna Stern, do you think the Short Story Prize should have been rescinded from this bot? Or do you think they won it fair and square? By the way, it's also like the most prestigious short story award in the world. Like this is no slouch.

1:08:23This is a huge award. That AI one. Probably like they give you$35 or something like the most prestigious. It's like I grew the biggest acorn. It's like, okay, like who cares? Shots fired to the short story writers. Yeah, I'm really sad for the short story writers. If this is what makes you sad for the short story writers, you haven't been paying attention. I think what I feel badly about is that there's probably the author of the AI short story is a human and probably did have a lot of creative ideas that they prompted the story. Yes. And so should you get credit for that? Yes. But then you went this extra step and you just couldn't write it?

1:08:59Right. I think it's the digital equivalent of the Peter Thiel Enhanced Olympics that we need to have, where you give awards to people who are the best AI prompters. That's not nothing. Okay. Right? Not a bad idea. But the Enhanced Olympics were kind of a flop. That should be a new category in the shortstop. Yeah. I would love to submit for that. Really? I think it'd be great. You've been at this a while. I've been at this, yeah. We should start the competition. For the best AI short story award? Yeah, best AI short story award. Will you sign your book for us, please? Of course. And do you think in the future there's going to be libraries that's like, okay, AI started here, so all of these books are going to be in a different section, and your book will be right in the middle?

1:09:40Good question, but did you hear last week Barnes & Noble CEO was like, we're going to have AI books in the store. What? And people were not happy with AI. Oh, it's that private equity Barnes & Noble play. Yep. Wow. And I'm not happy either because my book, in many Barnes & Noble, is buried in the basement. So I have to go get the book from the basement and go put it upstairs and display it nicely and hope that no one is going to find it. And now they just want to put real AI books. This is an AI book written by a human. Yes. Barnes & Noble. How meta. Barnes & Noble should put this front and center.

1:10:14I mean, in some, they seem to. When we hit the bestseller list, they moved it up from the basement. You in NYTB? Yeah. Whoa. We need another gong for NYTB. The bong. That's amazing. Another bong. Wow. That's so great. Thank you. How would you rate this stuff on your book tour? Very. I mean, it's humbled me. I feel very old. Oh, well, you hang out with a bunch of young kids. Hello. I'm definitely older than you. Can you also sign it from your lover, Evan? Yes. Yes. Yes, but who am I making this out to? Susie and Dan. Okay. Yeah, I love getting people to sign their books. Wait, it's with a Y, right?

1:10:54Yeah. Okay. This has been Second Thought. I'm Susie Weiss. I'm Dana Deut. I am Joanna Stern. I am not a robot and the author of I Am Not a Robot. You can find me at thenewthings.com. Newthings.com. Amazing new newsletter. We are so happy to have you and thank you so much for coming on Second Thought. Thank you. I had no idea where we're going to be doing here. And you still do. I'm still not sure what I'm doing here. That looks like the face of regret. Thank you. Bye. Thanks for listening to this episode of Second Thought. If you're listening on Apple or Spotify, please give the show a follow.

1:11:30And if you have a second, consider leaving us a five-star rating or write us a nice review. It really helps us out. You can also get my weekly culture column by subscribing to the free press at vfp.com.

From the publisher

For a year, tech writer Joanna Stern turned herself into an AI guinea pig. She let artificial intelligence into every corner of her life: testing robot assistants, commuting in autonomous vehicles, reading AI bedtime stories to her children, and even going on a road trip with her AI boyfriend, Evan. 

That experiment became her new book, I Am Not a Robot. In this episode, Joanna breaks down what we can expect from the next wave of AI technology. One question hangs over the episode: When the podcast host bots of the future are interviewing AI guest bots for the listening audience bots, who exactly will buy the mattresses?

Plus: “rizz camming,” Dua Lipa’s restaurant recommendations, Backrooms, why online reviews are useless, Gen-Z jeans, and more. 

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