The $1.9B AUM LA Fund Targeting 100x Returns

2 Mar 2026 · 54 min · 31 chapters

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In short

Podcast Episode Notes: The $1.9B AUM LA Fund Targeting 100x Returns

Podcast Overview Podcast Title: Sourcery Hosts: Courtney and Carter Reum, Co-Founders of M13 Episode Description: The Reum brothers discuss building M13, a prominent LA venture firm with a focus on early-stage investments, aiming for significant returns and leveraging a strong operational support model.

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Key Metrics & Achievements of M13

  • Assets Under Management (AUM): $1.9 billion across three funds
  • Investments: 200+ direct investments
  • Exits: 54 successful exits
  • Unicorns: 15 unicorns seeded or backed at Series A
  • Notable Investments: Lyft, Pinterest, Ring, Bonobos, Matterport, Shake Shack, Solana, Rho, Prepared, OpenFX, Arena Club, and Niural AI.
  • Rankings: Top 20 in HEC-Dow Jones Venture Capital Performance Ranking; TIME’s Top 100 US VCs for 2025.

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Investment Strategy and Philosophy Core Investment Focus

  • Target Ownership: 20% per company
  • Investment Strategy: Targeting 30–35 core investments per fund; focusing on power-law outcomes rather than incremental returns.

Performance Insights

  • Over the last three years, M13's portfolio companies have raised approximately $800 million in follow-on capital, achieving Series B funding:
  • 30% faster than the median
  • 25% higher valuations

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Key Discussion Topics

  1. Execution vs. Ideas
  2. The Reums emphasize that while ideas are abundant, execution is critical. They aim to continuously improve and out-execute competitors.
  1. Current Market Dynamics
  2. Focus on the evolving landscape of AI and tech investments; the second and third waves of AI opportunities are emerging.
  1. Portfolio Construction
  2. The importance of balancing high-risk moonshots with more stable investments in their portfolio.
  1. AI and Future Technologies
  2. Discussion on stablecoins and the future of money, highlighting their potential impact on the financial ecosystem.
  1. Talent Acquisition in AI Era
  2. Addressing the competitive talent landscape, M13’s focus on building strong teams, and how they assist portfolio companies in attracting the right talent.
  1. Cultural Insights
  2. The role of culture in building effective teams and organizations; drawing parallels between sports teamwork and business leadership.
  1. LA’s Tech Ecosystem
  2. The evolution of LA as a tech hub, comparing it to other markets like San Francisco and Miami, and identifying unique opportunities in the region.

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Lessons and Insights

  • The Reums believe in a tactical approach to investing, focusing on acute execution rather than just following market trends.
  • Discipline in Decision-Making: Essential for entering investments at the right valuation, especially in a hype-driven environment.
  • Power of Networks: Leveraging their backgrounds and connections to enhance their investment strategy and aid portfolio companies.
  • Personal Development: Continuous learning and adapting in a fast-paced environment are key to long-term success.

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Conclusion The Reum brothers encapsulate the drive and strategic focus that have positioned M13 as a leading firm in the venture capital landscape. Their approach of combining operational support with investment has resulted in impressive returns, setting a promising trajectory for future investments.

For further insights, you can follow Courtney and Carter Reum on their social media or check out the M13 website.

  • Courtney Reum: [Instagram](https://www.instagram.com/courtneyreum)
  • Carter Reum: [Instagram](https://www.instagram.com/carterreum_official)
  • Sourcery Podcast: [Listen Here](https://youtu.be/FDOW60Yp_hw)

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Subscribe to Sourcery Stay updated with more conversations with top investors and founders by subscribing to the Sourcery Podcast on various platforms like YouTube, Spotify, and Apple Podcasts.

Written by AI. May contain mistakes. Listen to the episode to check what was said.

Chapters

Tap a time to open that second in VO

Execution in a Competitive Market

0:00 to 1:00

Learn about the challenges of execution in a crowded investment landscape.

“We believe ideas are cheap, execution is dear.”

Investing in High-Growth Companies

1:00 to 2:00

Explore the strategies for supporting portfolio companies in raising capital.

“Really drop great one-liners consistently.”

The LA Venture Market

2:00 to 3:00

Understand the dynamics of the LA venture market compared to Miami.

“And now Maggie's is in the house, top 50 in the country.”

Investment Focus and Strategy

4:00 to 5:00

Delve into the focus areas of the investment fund and market strategy.

“They were unproven founders, and now we're getting access to the best of the best.”

Notable Past Investments

5:00 to 6:00

Learn about early investments in successful companies like Ring and Lyft.

“talking about the macro environment and the size of checks you have to write to compete how do you guys manage that?”

The Role of Intuition in Investing

6:00 to 7:00

Discuss the importance of intuition and pattern recognition in early-stage investing.

“And so I think the key is there's a lot of ways, there's a lot of innovation out there.”

Evaluating Investment Opportunities

7:00 to 8:00

Learn about the importance of rigorous evaluation for investment opportunities.

“We can miss, but we have to lead with discipline.”

Balancing Risk and Reward

8:00 to 9:00

Understand the balance required between risk and potential returns in investments.

“But yes, of a portfolio construction of 30, 35 companies, we can take a couple moonshots and go, this will either be a zero or billions, billions, billions.”

Changes in Fund Construction

9:00 to 10:00

Explore how fund construction has evolved with increasing assets under management.

“that shot on goal, but you have to be very smart about that.”

Technological Innovations in Venture Capital

10:00 to 11:00

Discuss how technological innovations influence venture capital investments.

“when you're investing those 30 to 35 checks.”
Show all 31 chapters

Investing in Emerging Technologies

11:00 to 12:00

Learn about the focus on emerging technologies like AI and blockchain.

“That led to the rise of consumer software like Lyft and Pinterest and Uber.”

Historical Analogies in Investing

12:00 to 13:00

Understand the importance of historical context in making investment decisions.

“We do a lot of sector thesis work to understand where is the world going?”

Challenges of Competing with Major Companies

13:00 to 14:00

Discuss the complexities of competing against large, established companies in investment.

“And then me personally, I just keep going back to we're so early in AI, right?”

Competition Among Innovators

14:04 to 14:50

Discusses the competitive landscape for innovators today compared to previous cycles.

“When you think about the previous cycle, there was a guy named John Zimmer competing with a guy named Travis.”

Trends in Health and AI

14:50 to 15:54

Explores health awareness trends and the integration of AI in health-related sectors.

“And I was like, oh, you silly, silly, silly person.”

Consumer Health and AI Integration

15:54 to 17:44

Examines the intersection of consumer health and AI, highlighting startups in this space.

“There are a lot of very large health trends going on right now, whether it's fertility, whether it's obesity, are those areas that you focus on?”

M13's Approach to AI and Portfolio Companies

17:44 to 19:59

Details M13's strategic focus on AI and how they're assisting portfolio companies.

“To pull on the thread in that conversation a little bit more, how have you been helping out portfolio companies with this AI transformation shift?”

Key Metrics in Startup Performance

21:46 to 24:24

Discusses the important metrics M13 uses to assess startup performance.

“Turing is training the next generation of AI with tasks that require real expertise and real world judgment.”

The Importance of Talent in Startups

24:24 to 27:09

Highlights the critical role of talent acquisition and management in successful startups.

“And then where can we add, you know, the most value based on our strengths?”

Choosing LA for Venture Capital

27:09 to 28:00

Explores the rationale behind establishing a venture firm in Los Angeles and its potential.

“So I think it's everything from the people you are hiring, being more thorough.”

The Venture Landscape in LA

28:00 to 29:59

Discussing the reasons for choosing LA for a venture firm and its current standing.

“It's January, people, as we're sitting here, right?”

California's Economic Landscape

30:00 to 31:39

Exploring the impact of wealth migration and California's economy on the tech ecosystem.

“years ago, I started to feel like people were saying San Francisco's dead.”

Impact of IPOs on the Tech Ecosystem

31:40 to 33:59

Analyzing how major IPOs, like SpaceX, influence the tech landscape.

“So I think LA is just continuing to evolve.”

Lessons from Sports and Team Culture

34:00 to 35:39

Sharing insights gained from sports experiences and team dynamics.

“And although impressive, I don't think he's the only one.”

The Intersection of Sports and Technology

35:40 to 39:54

Discussing potential investments in sports and technological advancements.

“Carter and I obviously grew up playing a lot of sports, playing a lot of sports together.”

Biohacking Regimens and Daily Practices

41:49 to 42:04

Exploring personal biohacking practices and their effects on well-being.

“hire anyone anywhere, get visas handled fast and get back to building.”

Exploring Biohacking Regimens

42:04 to 43:36

Learn about various biohacking practices and their perceived benefits.

“well we're in LA and you've invested into life force so I have to ask you guys what are your biohacking regimens?”

The Importance of Consistency in Health

43:36 to 45:48

Understand the significance of consistency in personal health routines.

“How lucky is anybody who can have access to those things a block down the street or in their house because you just get to do them more often.”

Gift Giving and Relationship Insights

45:48 to 47:16

Discover the principles behind maintaining a healthy relationship.

“Okay, so Carter, last time I saw you, you had just gifted your wife a Gulfstream 450.”

The Role of Mentorship in Success

47:16 to 50:26

Explore the impact of mentorship and influential relationships on personal growth.

“I think it goes back to exactly what Courtney was talking about being sports.”

Staying Curious and Gathering Knowledge

50:26 to 52:46

Learn how curiosity and knowledge acquisition can foster innovation.

“And it's just great to almost like have the accountability or to learn from the people who came before you.”
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Transcript

Automatic transcript. May contain errors.

0:00Courtney Reum:We believe ideas are cheap, execution is dear. There are five or ten companies going after every idea right now. They're all well pedigreed, they're all well funded. We wake up every day and say, look, we just gotta out-execute everyone. We gotta get 1 % better every day, and if we can do that, we can be 37 times better by the end of the year. Our portfolio companies have raised about$800 million behind rounds we've led the last three years, and they're raising those Series Bs about 30 % faster at about 25 % higher valuations, and the median series B. That means our hands-on approach is working.

0:33Courtney Reum:We're filling in the gaps, getting those companies up the J-curve and just giving them a slightly better odds to create the next unicorn.

0:40Carter Reum:We've already spent well more than a million since we started. It just wasn't called AI then, but we kind of called it this idea of like harnessing the collective brain of us, of our partners, of Evo and the network. LA Venture Market is still 10x Miamis. As Carter said, I think there's certain types of companies that will always be better suited to be here. When we first moved here 15 years ago, the fundamental question was like, Can you build big companies out of that?

1:00Courtney Reum:Really drop great one-liners consistently.

1:14Courtney Reum:Courtney and Carter, welcome to Sorcery. Thanks so much for having us. It's great to be here. Thank you for having me in your lovely home. This is so peaceful. It feels like a spa.

1:24Carter Reum:We like to, you know, life's stressful enough as it is. We like to make the house feel like a little modern Zen sanctuary.

1:30Courtney Reum:It was funny because when we walked in, you're like, this is the pod house because of Maggie's pod. And then also a previous pod was here. And so now we also have a pod here. So what is the history?

1:42Carter Reum:Well, yeah, the house was previously owned by Will Arnett. So it hopefully has good podcast Juju because he taped Smartless here, which I think is, you know, I don't listen to too many podcasts outside of yours, my wife's and a few others. But really popular podcast. And as I showed you, he has his podcast room downstairs, but he doesn't do video. So we're on the next iteration, Podcast 2.0.

2:02Courtney Reum:And now Maggie's is in the house, top 50 in the country. This does have good podcast, Juju. It's huge. I know. I'm like, this is a good way to start the year.

2:11Carter Reum:We've done the feng shui of podcasting for this house.

2:15Courtney Reum:Okay, so we have to talk about you two. You've also built a very large tech investing empire here in LA. $1.9 billion AUM and 54 exits. So what are you focused on right now? Yeah, I think right now, you know, we break the world into two buckets, those companies that are trying to find product market fit, and those companies are trying to hyperscale. So we're focused on the early stage where companies are trying to find product market fit, you know, writing seed and series eight checks. And we really focus on the future work, health, commerce, and money. And so it means we have a broad swath of things that we can invest in.

2:55Courtney Reum:And, you know, we've been lucky. I think the last two years we've backed nine previous unicorn founders, but we're just trying to find great founders that are trying to disrupt big spaces. And I think we'll obviously talk about it. And we won't go too long between without talking about AI and hype cycles, but it's a fantastic time to be investing right now. The core of the fund, you guys are unicorn magnets as well, I guess. So what were some of the first early exits and some of the big names that you backed?

3:23Carter Reum:As one that's an LA local one, we're really proud to have put some of the first million into Ring. Video doorbells kind of become ubiquitous. We use them here, obviously. I've been in other things early that are household names now like Pinterest and Lyft. What else?

3:36Courtney Reum:Yeah, I think we've been lucky. We've been in the Cedar Series A investor and 15 unicorns. So I think we're pretty good at picking them. I think what's great is that we've just been able to continue that pattern recognition. And so, so much of early stage investing is kind of, if you've ever read Malcolm Gladwell's book, Blink, it's just intuition. But really what intuition is, is just that constant pattern recognition. And I think why we're at an exciting inflection point at the firm is when you can back second time founders who have previously built unicorns, you know, I like our chances even more because, you know, in fund one, when we had 13 unicorns in just that fund.

4:18Courtney Reum:They were unproven founders, and now we're getting access to the best of the best.

4:22Carter Reum:And I think to your question earlier, when you said, what are you focused on? For sure, there's categories. For sure, there's theses. But I think one thing as a firm now, seven, eight years in, however long you quantify it as, we're focused on going bigger and going earlier. Meaning, I think in the early days, we were even doing some co-investing. We were like, ooh, I'm not sure we'll put in half as big a check. now I think just as a firm we've coalesced and know where people's strengths are know what we're focused on so a lot of times now especially with A's getting bigger B's getting bigger we're actually going more earlier writing bigger checks going for more ownership and I think that's going to pay off really well down the line.

4:59Courtney Reum:So what's that like for the fund strategy right now like talking about the macro environment and the size of checks you have to write to compete how do you guys manage that? Well I think in today's day and age there's kind of two sports of VC and Courtney will touch on it, but there's the big multi-stage funds and then there's earlier stage funds like ours. And we're focused on generating alpha, right? Which is very different than the multi-stage funds who have to flock to five big names because they're the vessels that can carry so much capital to the potentially the promised land. And so, you know, I think we just have to stick to what we do best, right?

5:33Courtney Reum:In every check we write, we want to own about 20 % of a company. We have to believe that company can, you know, return the fund. And so, you know, everyone's focused on the next trillion dollar company. But you also realize when you have a fund size that's disciplined and you understand venture math and you're going after alpha, right? We don't need$25 billion outcomes to return the fund. We need about$3 billion outcomes to return the fund. And so I think the key is there's a lot of ways, there's a lot of innovation out there. there's a lot of great companies and a lot of different ways to generate great returns for your investors.

6:10Carter Reum:Yeah, I think it's, as I say, really important to make your money when you buy. We have to stay really disciplined on the entry. Sometimes it's interesting or maybe even exhilarating to see, oh, some of the people have been doing this for 40 years are competing with us on that deal. Once you kind of get past that, you go, oh, we have to be really careful because they can afford to overpay and still have it work based on their AUM, their structure, everything else. And we can't really afford to do it. So we have to be really disciplined.

6:39Courtney Reum:What do you think most managers in this category get wrong right now? I mean, of course, one of the obvious ones is just kind of following the hype, right? Clearly in this cycle of AI, the companies will be bigger than ever before and get there faster. There's no doubt about it, right? When you look at company scaling, but you know we try to be very analytical in our approach and you know when someone says to me this could be a 20 billion dollar company I say statistically speaking it's very unlikely it could be but there is math to it there is pattern recognition and so I think it's just you know we we say to ourselves in every fund that we deploy we need to write 30 to 35 great checks We don't have to be in everything.

7:24Courtney Reum:We can miss, but we have to lead with discipline. And when you look at the fact that we've had 54 exits, the fact that we're top decile in DPI, most importantly, something that not everyone focuses on. I think the root of it is that discipline. And I think a lot of people get that wrong. They think venture investing is easy because it's fun, but it's hard.

7:47Carter Reum:I think what I see a lot of emerging managers kind of getting wrong is, to Carter's point, portfolio construction. You know, there are funds where everything they go is a moonshot, and that's a different thesis. That's not our thesis. But yes, of a portfolio construction of 30, 35 companies, we can take a couple moonshots and go, this will either be a zero or billions, billions, billions. But you have to balance that with things you have a higher confidence interval. and I think what people miss mostly honestly is that this is still a game of asymmetrical risk reward, right? And friends of mine, I see them going, yeah, but I think this will be a 3X.

8:25Carter Reum:I go, it could be a 3X, which is fine, but it could also be a zero. I can show you something I think will be 10X, 100X with the same odds in my opinion and could still be zero. So you have to kind of balance all that out versus kind of looking at maybe some of these later stage SPVs or things like that, where the risk reward is just not the right bet. You know, you can't, we always say you can't confuse right process with the right outcome, right? And we have to believe that if we keep doing the right process, eventually over time, it'll bear out the right outcome.

8:56Courtney Reum:One of our favorite mantras is if you have a 10 % chance at a hundred X, you got to take that shot on goal, but you have to be very smart about that. Cause like Courtney said, you know, 3x with a lot of risk is a very bad risk reward right uh well and if you want a 3x portfolio you

9:12Carter Reum:can't aim for 3x because you'll end up under that you need some things that have a higher probability this isn't private equity private equity can aim for kind of things are consistently 3x and they can get very little wrong and if one goes to 5x great but this isn't private equity yeah still

9:27Courtney Reum:all about power law how has the fund construction changed over time as you built up more AUM and like we've gone through different cycles. How have you thought through that? Yeah, our investing approach has been pretty similar for the last five years. The only difference is our ownership target in fund two was 10 % and now we've concentrated at 20%. You know, we take such a hands-on approach with our propulsion team and kind of being in the weeds with these companies. We wanna own more of our winners because I always say when you're thinking about portfolio construction, you have to respect diversification when you're investing those 30 to 35 checks.

10:04Courtney Reum:And then you have to respect power law. And then in terms of where we invest, I know -

10:08Carter Reum:But if you're a really good founder out there, we might settle for 15%. We strive for 20, but we would take a little less for something we love.

10:15Courtney Reum:And then I think in terms of where we invest, a lot of people think of us as one of the best DTC investors out there. We obviously had a lot of great consumer software like Lyft and Pinterest and things like that. But I think they missed the point, to be honest, which is the job of a VC is to understand the latest technological innovation and then have a prepared mind to find where the best opportunities are, the best value layers. And as Courtney pointed out, find the best risk adjusted returns. Right. If you think about previous cycles, the reason we invest in so much D2C and consumer software, because the innovation that changed the world was the iPhone.

10:55Courtney Reum:The iPhone led to everyone having a supercomputer in their pocket. That led to the rise of social networks. That led to the rise of consumer software like Lyft and Pinterest and Uber. And so that's where we invested. And then that arbitrage and those opportunities got less attractive, right? And so we didn't invest in a DTC company, even though we were one of the best in the game in fund one since about 2019, right? I think it's very similar. You think about someone like Josh Kushner. Today, he's associated with OpenAI or maybe Stripe. But one of his best bets is Skims, right? Because there was a moment in time he thought he could, you know, have a good risk-adjusted return in that.

11:36Courtney Reum:And so I think the job of a venture capitalist is, and today everyone invests only in AI. But how many of these firms 10 years ago only invested in AI? Very few of them. And so the job of a VC is to understand the latest technological innovation. Think about what the ripples of that are. What's the second and the third waves? We're obviously in the early innings of AI. And then we say we're sector thesis driven and then access driven. We do a lot of sector thesis work to understand where is the world going? Where is the value layer? So, you know, in fund one, that was the application layer in D2C.

12:13Courtney Reum:By fund two, we were chasing the future of commerce and the infrastructure layer. So it's constantly changing. and I think that has served us very well. It's served others like Josh Kushner very well and I think will continue to serve us well because as a VC, you also have to understand how to invest through cycles. Are there any subcategories you're extremely excited about? Yeah, I think we think about AI and the blockchain as horizontal layers that cut across everything. I think it's yet to be announced but we participated in a series A for one of the high-flying stable coin companies. We think stable coins are kind of the ultimate use case for the blockchain, how people kind of move money around in countries outside of the US.

12:55Courtney Reum:And so that's an area that we think there will continue to be big winners. Obviously, we've seen some big winners already there. And then me personally, I just keep going back to we're so early in AI, right? To use another historical analogy, you know, in the 1920s, there was this really cool technology. It was the car. So you could choose to invest in car companies. But do you know who made a lot of money in the 1920s? It was people that bought real estate in LA, a city only possible by the car. It's people that bought gas stations. Those are the second and the third ripples from the technological innovation, which was the car.

13:32Courtney Reum:And so the same thing holds true today. Everyone's focused on LLMs and the five big names, but that's just the technological innovation. And those are hard to compete in. And then quite honestly, you really need to be a multi-stage fund to compete in those. And I would argue, I'm not sure they're going to have the best risk and probability adjusted outcomes, right? They have the highest entry valuation. They take the most capital, therefore the most solution. And you're also competing with the best tech companies on the planet, right? When you think about the previous cycle, there was a guy named John Zimmer competing with a guy named Travis.

14:09Courtney Reum:There was a guy named Zuck competing with a guy named Evan. It was innovators competing with innovators. What's different today and quite honestly keeps me up at night is it's innovators competing with innovators who are competing with the best companies on the planet.

14:24Carter Reum:And the best talent. You're seeing aqua hires for a billion dollars or maybe even multi-billion.

14:29Courtney Reum:I think Johnny Ives,$6.5 billion aqua hire. And so, you know, people were counting out somebody like Google and now everyone thinks they have the best model. But these big companies, as Courtney suggested, they have the most money, the most data set and the most talent. And so, you know, I laughed. I saw a dinner with a VC the other day and he goes, oh, this one's going to return our fun. And I was like, oh, you silly, silly, silly person. I personally think as quickly as they rise, some of them will fall just as quickly. And so I think this is a period of time where you can't count your chickens before they're hatched.

15:04Carter Reum:For me, I'm kind of our consumer guy in the sense that I still just love following trends. And I think there's certain immutable truths, meaning just take one little thread to pull on, right? I think coming out of COVID, people are still more hyper aware of their health than they've ever been. Most people are more willing to spend on it. Even someone who doesn't action their health is more aware of it. So look at something like AI, ChatGPT. the other day, I mean, isn't it fascinating that I see a commercial for just chat GPT's health part, you know, there, and there was, this was actually weirdly even, uh, I think a couple of days before they announced it publicly, but it just shows that some things are just the basic things.

15:44Carter Reum:Like people want to feel good. People will spend money on that. You can put all the AI against it, but that is a focus that they're running commercials just for the health part of chat GPT and making its own separate tab.

15:54Courtney Reum:There are a lot of very large health trends going on right now, whether it's fertility, whether it's obesity, are those areas that you focus on? Are you working on like specific, I don't know, subcomponents of that? How do you think about it?

Read the full transcript

16:07Carter Reum:I think the answer is some of both. And the great part about, you know, having diversity at M13 and diverse partners is that we have partners like our partner Latif, who I know you know, and Morgan, who are focused on what I'll call like the healthcare of the consumer healthcare AI, maybe me consumer healthcare, which is one of our pillars. I'm more interested in health and wellness and the example I just gave you, which is why we've been a part of brands like this longevity company we started called Lifeforce that we originally started with Tony Robbins, have a great team running it. I think it can do both, right?

16:40Carter Reum:There's still a place for physical products, there's still a place for people to go in bricks and mortar, but combined with technology, combined with the data sets, combined with the predictive analytics, I think it's really powerful. So you can't lose side of that.

16:53Courtney Reum:And I think what's exciting is take a fun two portfolio company like Form Health. It's one of the largest obesity management platforms in the country today. Like it was already in our portfolio. We saw the trends of GLP ones before they happened. But now a company like that gets even more exciting when you think about the AI of it all and the data sets of it. Now they can both expand the market, but they can, you know, scale much, much, much more efficiently using AI and the tools.

17:21Carter Reum:So yeah, because AI aside, there's basic things of life force or form or whatever it is, which is that trust, right? Brand loyalty. I've helped improve how you feel on a day-to-day basis. So like that engenders a lot of trust and there's a lot of things you can do with that to start to convert from maybe a physical product to something that's more software driven, something that's more one to many. And I think those are the things that are really interesting and emerging.

17:45Courtney Reum:To pull on the thread in that conversation a little bit more, how have you been helping out portfolio companies with this AI transformation shift? Are you seeing maybe not just incremental, but marginal impacts to their business? Either it's more efficiencies, their margins are increasing, they have much better product retention. What are you kind of seeing? Yeah, I mean, I think everybody these days is building an AI first company, right? at M13, we're going to spend over a million dollars building AI on dev, engineering, platform system, things like that.

18:16Carter Reum:And so we've already spent well more than a million since we started. It just wasn't called AI then, but we kind of called it this idea of like harnessing the collective brain of us, of our partners, of Evo and the network and a bunch of stuff we did, but it's evolved.

18:29Courtney Reum:Yeah. And I think, you know, when you think about M13, everyone is an operator by background. It's kind of crazy. We have 40 people and only one of those people has ever worked at a VC. So that's either crazy or it's by design. In our case, we think we learn from the best and do it our own way. And so, you know, I think when you think about an environment like this, having all former operators who can get in the weeds, right? We designed our platform with our, what we call our operating team, our propulsion team, very specifically to be able to fill in the gaps for these great founders, right?

19:03Courtney Reum:This idea is that as they're scaling, They can talk to our data team or our retention team or our brand team and things like that. And so I think, you know, we are just hyper obsessed with how do you build a better tech stack, right? In today's world of AI, you have to be doing everything, right? And we also obsess about, you know, we measure the burn multiples of all the companies we invest in because in today's day and age, you have to be more efficiently scaling. And so, you know, right now with a portfolio company, Pietra, that I'm on the board of with Founders Fund and Andreessen, I'm literally doing a 60-day AI sprint.

19:38Courtney Reum:I talk to them every single day. And, you know, I think that's the approach at M13. I think we're probably the rare VC that doesn't think, although we have 15 unicorns under our belt, that we just have some special superpowers and we invest in special people and then special things happen, right? We believe ideas are cheap, execution is dear. there are five or 10 companies going after every idea right now they're all well pedigreed they're all well funded and so we wake up every day and say look we just gotta out execute everyone we gotta get one percent better every day and if we can do that you know we can um be 37 times better by the end of the year and we are doing an internal review the other day and our portfolio companies have raised about 800 million dollars behind rounds we've led the last three years and they're raising those Series Bs about 30 % faster at about 25 % higher valuations than the median Series B.

20:34Courtney Reum:That means our hands-on approach is working. We're filling in the gaps, getting those companies up the J-curve, and just giving them a slightly better odds to create the next unicorn. Sorcery is brought to you by Brex, the financial stack trusted by more than 30 ,000 companies, including one in three venture-backed startups in the U.S. Nearly 40 % of startups fail because they run out of cash. Rex is literally built to help founders avoid that. Unlike traditional banks that let your money sit idle, chipping away at it with fees, Rex is designed to help you spend smarter and move faster. Their all-in-one solution combines checking, treasury, and FDIC protection into one powerful account.

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21:58Courtney Reum:Turing builds realistic reinforcement learning environments and data systems based on real operational traces, the kind of infrastructure Frontier Labs need to train superintelligence. Visit turing.com slash S-O-U-R-C-E-R-Y. I guess this is a really good segue. So Sorcery is proudly sponsored by Brex, the performance modern finance stack. No, Brex? Brex. Oh, okay. I thought you meant Roe, our fund two portfolio company that's high flying, but keep going. Brex is also high flying. Yeah, exactly. So they're all about performance. I'm really curious from your perspective with these companies, what are the key metrics you look for to determine their performance?

22:42Courtney Reum:Yeah, I think, you know, so when we invest in a company, then we get our propulsion team involved. And we basically do a two hour welcome kickoff with each of those companies. Right. And we say, we're just here to be your sixth man. If this were a basketball analogy, we know you already have a great team. We just want to fill in those gaps. And we're always identifying two or three key drivers that for the next three or the next six or the next nine months that we think we can help with and should be focused on to get the company to where they want to go. And so I think for every company, it's different.

23:13Courtney Reum:There are some universal ones like burn multiple, you know, monthly compounding growth rates, things like that. But I think every company, right, it might be, hey, go find 50 great brand logos to show, you know, that this is really resonating. with Pietra right now. We're tracking daily queries to see how many people are querying their AI and making sure that's up and to the right. And so I think, again, that's very much the M13. It is not one size fits all. It's jump in the trenches with these companies and figure out what they need to get to that next point.

23:48Carter Reum:I think it's important to just be super founder friendly. As Carter said, we were a bunch of founders who came together. So it's kind of for founders by founders. So we know what it's like. So we always start with what do we believe are the one or two most important things for the company for this next quarter or next year, irrespective of us. It's about them. And then it kind of trickles down to, hey, what are the two or three biggest KPIs or whatever word you want to use where M13 can be most impactful? Sometimes it could be hiring. Sometimes it could be mapping AI strategy. Sometimes it can be BD intros, whatever it is.

24:22Carter Reum:It all starts from what helps them the most? And then where can we add, you know, the most value based on our strengths?

24:27Courtney Reum:To your point, there's a really hot topic right now, and it'll probably continue into 2026. And that's talent, the war for talent, and also making sure that the teams have the right talent to execute. Because AI is like creating this insane learning curve that's leaving a lot behind. So how are you helping your teams with talent, whether it's, you know, retraining, uptraining, upscaling that kind of thing or just what to look for in their first hires i'm gonna let carter

24:56Carter Reum:answer that but i'll tell you a funny call i just had on a uh kind of a what was it on like a health ai company pre-launch certainly no mvp they couldn't even show me a demo they've already raised money at like 100 million valuation they had someone offer them money at like 188 I said, how can I understand this valuation? There's nothing here to look at yet. I mean, a nice deck. And his answer was, we'll go look at the page on our team because we just have the best team. So that will justify it and we'll win out really quickly. If he's right, maybe it does. But that is a tough thing to get behind investing a really impressive team page.

25:36Carter Reum:But truly, that's where they were at.

25:38Courtney Reum:Wow. Yeah, I mean, talent is always the driver, right? You can have a great idea, but it comes down to execution, and execution is done by a great team. And in today's environment, we're talking about technical AI talent, which is why you see these crazy aqua hires and things like that. You know, at M13, we have a five-person talent team. They're always obsessed with figuring out how to help our companies today more and more. It's kind of technical jobs, and it's not easy. You just got to go out there and compete and do the best we can. I think, you know, we don't tend to invest in things like the foundational models.

26:15Courtney Reum:A lot of the talent's flocking there. Different talent, though, is needed for some of these kind of other companies that are more infrastructure layer. But it is clearly our number one focus because it is what makes the execution look easy when you have a great team.

26:29Carter Reum:I mean, you can never spend too much time on it as a short answer. My wife just did a podcast with her new partner, Stephen Barlett, from Diary of a CEO. he said I mean a couple things he said really stuck with me but he claims you say talent's important and then I need to go look at your calendar and see how much time you're spending on it he claimed he himself is spending 50 percent of his time on his team and talent and it was just a wake-up call for me because I went yeah it's important to me I spend time you spend time on it we all do but I certainly don't spend 50 percent so it was a good uh good uh kick in the you know what to think about it and make sure you are spending that time

27:03Courtney Reum:And so how would you change from here?

27:05Carter Reum:I think it's what he said. The calendar reflects it. So I think it's everything from the people you are hiring, being more thorough. You know, I find that whether it's cursory references or just a world of, oh, this person was recommended, I think just going deeper with our internal hires because it has to start from the inside out. But when we're helping other companies, you know, hire and scale engineers, just really going, we can never do too much of it. And I think everyone's focused on it, but there's ways to be unique in where we look and how we look, especially for someone like M13, where I think we have really unique access to non-technical hires that are still really important for most of these companies, especially ones that have some kind of consumer element.

27:50Courtney Reum:Well, we're in a very, I guess, unique part of the technology industry because we're in L.A. And it's often overlooked a little bit. It's probably the most gorgeous place in the world. I think you guys would agree.

28:04Carter Reum:It's January, people, as we're sitting here, right? I know.

28:07Courtney Reum:It's January. I'm like telling my parents in Connecticut and they're like, I'm miserable again.

28:12Carter Reum:I'm like, you know, you can leave. We're from Chicago. So as I had to joke, we've had 20 something white Christmases, so we're good for a while. Yeah, it's good.

28:19Courtney Reum:You're good. You can always fly to it. But why did you choose LA for a venture firm and why are you still here? Yeah, I think at this point, you know, at M13, we have 40 people. We have offices in New York, LA and San Francisco. And so we really consider ourselves a national firm.

28:35Carter Reum:One of our partners who lives in Miami.

28:37Courtney Reum:Yep. And, but I think, you know, I remind people that in the last cycle, LA created about$450 billion of enterprise value. So there were, there have been a lot of great companies that have come out of LA. Having said that I think LA is taking a siesta right now, right? If I'm being intellectually honest, But the reason I use the term siesta is I think we're in the early innings of AI, right? So right now we're focused on the technological innovations that is, of course, going to come from San Francisco and maybe sometimes New York. But the second and the third ripples, when you think about 200 million people in the world identify as creators, and this is the epicenter of that, when you think about culture and media, and for sure that industry will be disrupted, the winners will not come out of San Francisco, they will come out of LA.

29:26Courtney Reum:so um i think we love having our roots here we also equally love having offices in new york and san francisco because they're hotbeds of right now um and we're hopeful that we start to see more innovative companies out of la but you know there are some innovative companies in la that

29:43Carter Reum:not everyone talks about yeah and i could talk about those in a second but this question i could literally do our whole our whole podcast answering my thoughts on this um but i think first off as Carter said, we want to be adaptive to where things are at. So I would say that however many years ago, I started to feel like people were saying San Francisco's dead. I would never would have said San Francisco's dead, but I think it would have plateaued or it had been. And then AI has changed that, which is great. It's kind of brought a certain, you know, talent center back to that. And that's great.

30:16Carter Reum:I think New York has done an incredible job of hopping on AI as kind of the secondary market. LA has probably been a little bit behind, but I think, lest we not forget, think of all the hype of someplace like Miami. I mean, the LA venture market is still 10X Miamis. It depends where people are moving and everything else, but apples to apples, that's probably the case. As Carter said, I think there's certain types of companies that will always be better suited to be here. And I think when we first moved here 15 years ago, the fundamental question was like, can you build big companies out of LA?

30:47Carter Reum:People were not even sure you could build venture scale companies out of here. So look what's happened in 15 years, whether it's the Elon type companies or things like that, or some of the great founders like Brian Lee, who's a good friend of ours and someone who we backed with his company Arena Club. But it's so that's all happened. And then I also think that it's just really important to realize it's hard to tell from statistics. But what I say is changes. Almost everybody that I know that's on the West Coast spends some time in LA, whether they pay taxes. here, whether they live here, how much they live here, that can all vary.

31:20Carter Reum:But there's a lot of big names, you know, in tech that spend time in here. And that's what's most important because there was a time when people were fishing in kind of that sea of sameness in San Francisco that's changed. But then everyone's coming down to LA to see what's new, see what's different, see this convergence of tech and media and consumer and creators. And that's all still very much there. So I think LA is just continuing to evolve. But we, as Carter said best, We love having our roots here, but there's a reason we just opened a proper San Francisco office. There's a reason now our New York office is, you know, equivalent to our LA office.

31:54Carter Reum:It's, you know, they're all interconnected.

31:56Courtney Reum:So the big tech billionaires of San Francisco are all shouting from the rooftops about this big billionaire tax bill. Okay. So apparently a trillion dollars has fled the state from wealth, right? So there's a trillion dollars of wealth leaving, going to Texas, going to Miami. I mean, is that something that you guys consider at all? Do you think that's going to have an impact? What are your thoughts?

32:18Carter Reum:I think, you know, without getting too political, I think it's easy for people who aren't billionaires and want everyone who is a billionaire to pay. Of course, no billionaire wants to pay that tax. But stepping back from that, right, California's economy, I think, is the fourth biggest in the world if it was its own country. People have left, but it's still huge. I think it's just trying to find the happy medium between we can't do something that makes all the talent leave forget the money it's the talent if everyone leaves and goes that's the problem talent wise but conversely I think you know there's just too much happening here for everyone to say like everyone's leaving California because that's not the case it's kind of my point earlier I think how people spend their time is a little more nomadic and a little more fluid but what's important is that people are building here and I don't see a change no matter what happens.

33:11Courtney Reum:I guess the good point is that SpaceX is apparently going to be having an IPO pretty soon with a trillion dollar wealth creation event. So we're just going to have more in the city. We're early investors, so we hope a trillion and a half. Come on, Molly, don't jinx us. We got to up that. Okay. How do you think that IPO will affect the ecosystem? Yeah, I think anytime you have a big IPO like that, right, it puts a lot of wealth in people's pockets. It allows people to go figure out what they want to do next. And so I think it will be fantastic for the ecosystem. Obviously at M13, we don't tend to invest in those industries as much.

33:46Courtney Reum:We tend to do companies like Prepared, our portfolio company that just exited that was using AI to disrupt 911 call centers. So we tend to invest in the software layers of some of these industries, but no doubt about it, it will be a big event. And I think we'll have very positive

34:03Carter Reum:ripples yeah and i also think again a while back uh ypo which is like the biggest kind of global ceo group probably a slightly older generation than people in their 20s are now joining but there are more ypo chapters in southern california than anywhere in the world so i think for a while it was like people there was this perception that okay we're building nice companies but they're not these rocket ships pun intended like a spacex but now those have happened and now you have people like uh like i mentioned earlier brian lee a very old friend of ours who we invest a lot with co-founded legal zoom that went on to be a huge success went public has changed hands a bunch of times uh did honest company with jessica alba when that was very much in the zeitgeist and now he has a company started with derrick jeter the uh ex-yankees legend called arena club that's been kind of under the radar but it's it's an incredible company and so you have people like brian who's now started three companies that could easily be unicorns out of LA.

34:59Carter Reum:And although impressive, I don't think he's the only one. And I think you look at these other exits, we talked about Ring, we have friends like Scopely, all those kinds of companies, besides just the SpaceX's, there's a deep bench now in LA of those kinds of companies.

35:12Courtney Reum:It is my mission to cover all of them.

35:15Carter Reum:We will have them all on this couch, Molly.

35:18Courtney Reum:All on this couch. All on this couch.

35:19Carter Reum:We'll have one big founder unicorn exit hunter day. Yes. Perfect.

35:24Courtney Reum:Well, going a little bit off of the, you know, the main tech road. So you're particularly very passionate about sports. Can you talk about how you got super deep into this to now being a professional athlete?

35:37Carter Reum:Well, I think, you know, Carter and I obviously grew up playing a lot of sports, playing a lot of sports together. I think there's so many good life lessons that come of sports that's been talked about a zillion times. But I do think it ingrains that sense of teamwork, the sense of competition, all that stuff. And I think it got to a point in my life where I didn't necessarily miss playing football, soccer, as I missed just being competitive, competitive with myself, competitive with other people. And so, yeah, about a year and a half ago, you know, I took a little a little vacation to, as I like to say, a lot of people take a vacation, go to Italy for two weeks in the summer.

36:13Carter Reum:I decided to spend a couple of weeks chasing around 22 year old Portuguese people half my age. And so kind of did this little little adventure that was an amazing experience. But I think, you know, for me, inspiration comes in so many different places. Like I couldn't tell you all the great life lessons I got from that and just being reminded this was a team that was on the verge of relegation. We ended up getting relegated, but it was probably the best locker room I've ever been in. And trust me, there were some learnings I took from a 22-year-old who didn't speak English that reminded me some either things I didn't know or had forgotten, you know, around M13.

36:48Carter Reum:And I think even zooming out from sports, it's what I said before. It's just a passion for like, I feel like we've been so lucky to have opportunities to experience things. and yes, we've worked really hard and everything else, but I love creating things where I can try to equalize that opportunity, right? Someone who might not have been able to afford some highfalutin longevity thing and now can we, like we're doing with our company Lifeforce, bring it to 10 % and eventually 10 % more and 10 % more. So I love kind of trying to do things around accessibility and give people that option to live a better, happier life and that's the whole point, right?

37:26Carter Reum:It's like do well by doing good.

37:27Courtney Reum:I'm going to ask what the lessons were. What were the lessons?

37:31Carter Reum:From the locker room?

37:32Courtney Reum:Yeah.

37:32Carter Reum:So many, but I think, as I said, it's that culture gets talked about so much, but it's this really hard thing to define. If you ask 10 people who are probably culture experts, they would have different definitions. But to see the culture of a team where people hadn't been paid in months, they're on the verge of getting relegated. Some people would get deported because they're on work visas, right? some people don't speak English yet I went to this team where people were confused if I was the new owner people were confused if hey I know we're not doing well but as a 45 year old player from America the best we can do at this point and they all treated me so well that like I can't our payroll was less than was was half of the next lowest team in the in the in the league and this is you know serious competition you could stream the games anywhere in the world it was league two of Portugal one of the 10 best leagues in the world and just being reminded that like this team outperformed just by actually sticking together now the end result wasn't exactly what we all wanted but in some ways they had no business being there and they had all the reasons to be down on themselves make it about themselves and they really didn't so it's just that basic stuff because when people ask me now what I learned from us working at Goldman Sachs Carter doesn't think I can go into a spreadsheet anymore or at least not make one myself I can at least audit it but honestly the biggest thing i take away because goldman sachs had less than 10 of the employees they now have but it's at goldman had this crazy palpable culture where i would have the person come by and you know clean clean the floor at like midnight when we're all there still working and somehow they embody that culture top to bottom hourly to salary to the ceo and that's the stuff that i think kind of endures in this role of ai wow are you still involved in

39:17Courtney Reum:sports are you guys making any investments around that space as a firm not not exactly but you know

39:22Carter Reum:there's a lot of money going into sports right now um mostly in the form of private equity and stuff and buying stakes in these teams so you never know what the future holds but i think it's more likely that we invest in some other infrastructure layer or some ai component that actually feeds into something with sports so totally open to kind of dovetailing into it but it's not one of our core

39:42Courtney Reum:theses we've only had 54 exits molly if we get to 102 then the answer might change we might be instead of investing in the infrastructure layer the team layer but you know we're we're speaking

39:53Carter Reum:of like the the up north i think like we're good friends with lots of different sports teams you take a team like the san francisco 49ers one of the most storied franchises on the field but the ownership group who's kind of all in our our age range have been good friends for a long time and they're smart enough to know that although important that's kind of the amuse-bouche these incredible athletes who go out there and do what they do they built one of if not the most technological stadium in the world at the time and they realized that we're sitting here in Silicon Valley there's so many other things we should do both to help our players on the field track them take measurements I mean you know this aura ring didn't exist 10 years ago so to do all that stuff but also use that as a jumping off point to be at the cutting edge given their unique place.

40:37Carter Reum:So it's friends like that who we love to stay close with trade notes and say, what are you seeing? Hey, one of our portfolio companies that you wouldn't think has an application to sports could really help with that. You know, that's what that we see.

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42:10Carter Reum:My biggest thing is as I've said this before is what I like to call net zero dead time so I would say there's a lot of things that work and there's a lot of things that we don't know if they work I cold plunge every morning I don't know if it works the studies are debatable but for me it feels better than a cup of coffee and I don't really drink coffee. When I do, my wife is nice enough to make it by putting in, you know, some colostrum and some creatine and everything else. So to me, coffee is just the conduit. But now I've started doing that as a good way to get some calories in the morning.

42:39Carter Reum:Um, you know, out here I have a cold plunge in sauna. So I love the contrast therapy. There's red lights, but, but the whole point is all like in the morning when you, when you wake up in LA, there's a lot of things I love talking about sports. They're on at the best times, right? A big American football game's on at 5 p.m. so I don't have to choose am I going to dinner or watching this game I can do it before I go to dinner but in the morning when you wake up in LA you are always chasing the day whether it's Midwest East Coast or abroad so you can't afford to get up and kind of have that you know two hours leisurely unless you get up at 4 a.m.

43:10Carter Reum:so I love getting up and standing on a vibrating plate with some red lights while I catch up on emails while I go through our company slack so that's the main thing that I do is do stuff while I'm doing other things and then I'm like if it does something great and if it doesn't, I didn't really lose out and I moved my body, which is probably the most important part.

43:27Courtney Reum:But I think according to the nail on the head, right? Wellness is the ultimate luxury right now, right? And it's all about the power of compounding. So whether it's red light or we have cryo in our house, you name it, infrared sauna, all the obvious things. How lucky is anybody who can have access to those things a block down the street or in their house because you just get to do them more often. And regardless of how effective each of those are they do compound and they do great things and i and i also think people

43:57Carter Reum:just lose sight of you can do all those things but those are like the sprinkles if you don't if you don't start by no one's perfect but generally sleeping well generally eating well and do some exercise whatever that means for you all the rest won't matter you know so it's like that and check your blood every now and then because as we say life force blood don't lie right so it's a good way to just don't lie you heard it here first the sorcery what do you have any favorites molly we should consider what's your do you have any well i love infrared saunas

44:26Courtney Reum:i just feel like it's like a squeegee it's like a body squeegee you just get totally wrung out yeah it's amazing and then i've been doing red lights a lot recently um what else do i like the cold plunges i can do every now and again if i'm in the right mental state yeah um because it affects women's bodies differently it's harder you don't have as much women don't have as much

44:46Carter Reum:muscle don't have as much mass overall it's some days when i'm cold i'm like i can't imagine what's like as a woman who weighs you know half as much yeah and then I think um what else have I been

44:57Courtney Reum:doing I mean I've been trying this stuff for forever I'm so obsessed with it so that's why I live in LA everyone's like you don't have the personality for LA you sound like a New Yorker and I'm like but I'm like very like health yeah soft at my core I love just the basic things go

45:13Carter Reum:out for a little morning walk get a few seconds of where it's January look at it yeah it's yeah It's all those things and it's just nice to have it, but it's like the red lights. Good to just stand in front of them while I'm doing sound. So I'm taking a conference call. I put a little red light by my desk and maybe it helps, maybe it doesn't, but it feels good.

45:34Courtney Reum:Psychologically it should. Carter, is there anything that you biohack with? I do cryo twice a day because we have a cryo chamber. Twice a day? Twice a day. It only takes two minutes. Isn't that like 1 ,200 calories you're burning? that i didn't i didn't think that was gonna be lost on you uh yeah i get to eat about 70 pounds of pasta what and wine and ice cream so yeah it's it's kind of life-changing and then similar to you infrared sauna red light bed pemf kind of all the good stuff but i just try to mix it up and uh just

46:06Carter Reum:try to be consistent but it's also like i was there was just an article i was quoted in for the information about those true age tests and i think the concept's good but the science just isn't there yet i've i've taken tests from all the same companies that i was 23 as my true age i think mine ranged from like about my age to like 20s and so if i told me i was 29 is very different than if it tells me i'm 43 you know and that's take your favorite number right yeah i take the uh the minimum median right mine said i think i was like 17 so i'm gonna go with that

46:40Courtney Reum:Yeah, go with him. Yeah. Okay, so Carter, last time I saw you, you had just gifted your wife a Gulfstream 450. I think this was a custom one. How are you, what are your, is this one of your other hobbies? Outfitting things and creating spas? Less about whatever that is, but my wife and I celebrate monthly anniversary. So needless to say, I have to come up with good gift giving every 30 days, which is a lot of pressure. You're really setting the bar for relationships. if you're yeah your next significant other just just tell them to follow follow my lead and and do all the same things i'll give them your number yeah exactly so no but i think like um one thing that i took away from that was uh how healthy your relationship is and how you guys really help each other and it's on a very deep and respectful level and i was really curious to learn what are the principles that keep your relationship together and like what what is the core of it yeah so So obviously my wife runs a billion dollar media company and, you know, part of our relationship, the foundation of it is just being great teammates.

47:44Courtney Reum:I think it goes back to exactly what Courtney was talking about being sports. We talk about being great teammates. We talk about being a little extra wind beneath each other's wings. You know, people talk about work life balance. I think that is something that is like trying to find a white rhino in the African safari. So we don't have work life balance. we just have work life combination she'll be talking to me about business and then we'll talk about our kids because we got a little three-year-old and a little two-year-old so but i think at the root of it it comes down to that mentality of being teammates and trying to figure out how to make each other better uh we were both uh very successful before we came together but how cool is it that we can come together and you know be be a little more successful The only rule in our house is that everyone needs to be a good human being.

48:36Courtney Reum:So we root it there. And then we go out and as we say, winners win. And that's what we wake up every day to do. Amazing. Well, on the topic of performance and kind of like life principles, I kind of think success is a measure of who you surround yourselves with and who are mentors to you, who you admire. So starting with Courtney, who are some people that you admire that you've learned a lot from throughout your life?

49:01Carter Reum:there's been so many and uh you know i think it probably took until my 30s that i really started to be like wow mentorship's really important maybe it wasn't called that maybe no one put on my radar so i don't know that i've had that many official mentors with a capital m but it's more just like people who influence you in ways that you realize consciously subconsciously i know my brother would say like starts with our our late father and definitely definitely my dad definitely my mom in different ways they both had amazing careers and I think just that proximity to them it is a proximity is power thing um I you know starting with when I worked at Goldman um I was part of the team and took Under Armour public I would certainly not say Kevin Plank was a mentor because he was too busy for that but he was like a mentor by osmosis because once a week for a couple years I would go down to Under Armour's headquarters and I learned just so much about culture and business and watching a guy who was only eight years older or something than I was go, wow, there's a lot of mentorship that happens from being around it and things like that.

50:05Carter Reum:So I just feel really lucky now that I think I have actually taken a couple of people. I said, will you be my mentor? And they're like, I'm like, it means like a once a quarter check in with this and that. And so it's just about how you set it up. But I still feel so lucky to just feel like whether it's organizations like YPO or certain people or certain parts of my life, I ask people to kind of be official and unofficial mentors. And it's just great to almost like have the accountability or to learn from the people who came before you.

50:33Courtney Reum:Yeah, I think more than anything these days, knowledge is power and the world is moving so quickly. So one thing we talk about is you don't need to be an expert in everything. You just need to know an expert in everything, right? And the way I talk about my brain is it's a weaker form of something like the Facebook algorithm. And I'm just constantly taking in data points, right? And when you think about the role of a VC, it's then, I always say, a data point is just a data point until they coalesce. And then it's the data point, right? And so it's just trying to take in as much data as possible, read as many articles, listen to as many podcasts like yours, and then just try to get to those and see those patterns forming quickly, right?

51:14Courtney Reum:And if you can do that, you can be two steps ahead in today's day and age.

51:17Carter Reum:I think it's also like, call it mentorship, but I also think the flip side is just staying super curious, right? I mean, I can live 10 lives and still have so many questions and so many places I want to visit and people I want to meet. So it's just nice to feel like you can still have beginner mindset with things and stay curious while starting to form like subject matter expertise on something like hopefully we'll do an M13.

51:38Courtney Reum:So Carter, who is yours? I really don't. Like Courtney said, he did the analogy best, which is I don't have many mentors with a capital N, but man, I learn from everyone. I learn every day from my wife. Our dad taught us so much. He was kind of a CEO of kind of boring industrial companies. And you would think the world that we live in is different, but, you know, management principles and leadership principles are just so, so similar. And then we're just lucky, right? Whether it's all day long, we're talking to fascinating founders all day long. We're talking to some of the biggest names in tech who are our investors who remain nameless today.

52:15Courtney Reum:And it's just those conversations. It might be a five minute conversation. It might be a 10 minute conversation, but it's just all those data points are so valuable. And so I always say the ultimate luxury in life is getting to do what you want with who you want. And we're very lucky we find ourselves in that position these days. You really drop great one liners consistently. I'm a big analogy guy and a big one liner guy, you know, keeps it simple. You should write a book. You already did it. that our last best-selling book, Shortcut Your Startup, Molly. I think that was all the information in my head.

52:50Courtney Reum:I need another decade of experience to see if I have chapters 13 through 26 to write again with Courtney.

52:57Carter Reum:This is a rare, he didn't even use one of my favorite lines from our book, which is that best entrepreneurs, you have to have a microscope in one eye and a telescope in the other. And that is always the challenge, staying focused on the minutiae and not missing the forest from the trees.

53:10Courtney Reum:Well, is there anything we didn't cover that you want to share with the world? No, this has just been fantastic. And we'd be remiss not to just congratulate you on all your success. You know, we surround ourselves with great people doing great things every day. And watching you from the sidelines has been an honor because you are, as we would say in my house, slaying the game, girl. Thank you very much. Well, Courtney, thank you so much for hosting us at your lovely home. It's beautiful. And Carter, thank you so much.

53:37Carter Reum:Thanks again. It's been a lot of fun. Thanks, Molly.

53:39Courtney Reum:Hey, it's Molly. If you enjoy our interviews, check out our newsletter, Sorcery.bc. where we deliver a once a week top deals and tech headlines email and also go deeper on our podcast interviews. Subscribe to Sorcery today. And don't forget to subscribe to the podcast on YouTube, Spotify, Apple, or wherever you listen. Link in description to sign up.

From the publisher

Courtney and Carter Reum, Co-Founders of M13, join Sourcery for a deep dive into building one of LA’s most prized early-stage venture firms.

With $1.9B AUM across three funds, 200+ direct investments, 54 exits, and 15 unicorns seeded or backed at Series A, M13 has built a reputation for pairing venture math with hands-on execution. Portfolio investments include companies like Lyft, Pinterest, Ring, Bonobos, Matterport, Shake Shack, Solana, and emerging leaders like Rho, Prepared, OpenFX, Arena Club and Niural AI.  The firm is ranked Top 20 globally in the HEC-Dow Jones Venture Capital Performance Ranking and was named one of TIME’s Top 100 US VCs for 2025.

M13 targets 30–35 core investments per fund, aims for ~20% ownership, and structures its portfolio around power-law outcomes — not incremental 3x bets. Over the last three years, companies behind M13-led rounds have raised ~$800M in follow-on capital, reached Series B ~30% faster, and at ~25% higher valuations than the median.

We cover:

• Why M13 targets 20% ownership

• How they generate alpha in a hype-driven AI market

• The second and third wave of AI opportunities

• Portfolio construction & power law math

• Stablecoins and the future of money

• LA’s evolving tech ecosystem

• Talent wars in the AI era

• Founder execution vs idea quality

• Biohacking, longevity, and performance

• Lessons from pro sports, Goldman Sachs & culture

“M13 is one of the brightest star clusters in the northern sky. It’s full of remarkable individual stars. But when those stars come together, they create something that’s truly greater than the sum of its parts. That’s the M13 advantage.”

Subscribe to Sourcery for more conversations with the world’s top investors and founders.


Courtney Reum: https://www.instagram.com/courtneyreum  

Carter Reum: https://www.instagram.com/carterreum_official

Molly O’Shea: https://x.com/MollySOShea 

Sourcery: ⁠https://x.com/sourceryy 


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