In short
Why people voluntarily seek “fun scary” experiences (haunted houses, scary movies, roller coasters) and feel good afterward, distinguishing fear from anxiety and explaining the biology and social effects.
Guest backgrounds
Josh and Chuck (with Jerry sitting in) from Stuff You Should Know; they cite research from Psychology Today and the American Brain Foundation, plus a book by Margie Key and Dr. Greg Siegel (University of Pittsburgh).
Key claims
Voluntary engagement creates a sense of control/mastery; fear triggers fight-or-flight (increased pulse, blood pressure); then parasympathetic recovery produces relaxation/giddiness; shared scares release bonding chemicals (oxytocin) and create catharsis.
Notable examples
Netherworld haunted house, “boo” jump-scare exercise, exiting a haunted house/roller coaster while reliving specific moments (e.g., chainsaw scene).
Written by AI. May contain mistakes. Listen to the episode to check what was said.
Chapters
Tap a time to open that second in VOUnderstanding Purposeful Fear
0:35 to 1:02
Discussion on why people intentionally seek out frightening experiences.
“And often thinking, does my cat even love me?”
Understanding Purposeful Fear
1:26 to 2:20
Discussion on why people intentionally seek out frightening experiences.
“As it turns out, that was really exhilarating, and I feel great now.”
The Nature of Fear vs. Anxiety
2:20 to 4:35
Differentiation between fear and anxiety, focusing on immediate threats.
“Like we're purposefully stimulating what's meant to be like an unpleasant experience, unpleasant response in ourselves.”
Physiological Response to Fear
4:35 to 5:56
Explaining the fight or flight response and its effects on the body.
“and then we come back and we go step-by-step how this whole thing goes for us.”
Benefits of Scaring Ourselves
7:17 to 12:29
Exploration of the social and psychological benefits of experiencing fear.
“I don't think there is such a thing really as fun anxiety.”
Personal Experiences with Fear
12:29 to 14:00
Hosts share personal anecdotes about haunted houses and scary experiences.
“I mean, you mentioned oxytocin being released.”
Discussing Haunted Houses and Fear
14:00 to 15:12
Learn about the hosts' experiences and thoughts on haunted houses and fear.
“They should sponsor this thing, by the way.”
Transcript
Automatic transcript. May contain errors.0:00Josh Clark:This is an iHeart Podcast. Guaranteed human. Introducing the all-new Mazda CX-5. Featuring more connection. Hey, Google, where's the nearest Pilates class? Safety that has your back. More discovery on the scenic routes. More passion in the details. And more control in changing weather. The all-new Mazda CX-5. More to move every side of you. See it in five films at mazdausa.com slash fivesides. Google is a trademark of Google LLC. Sequences shortened and simulated.
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1:08Chuck Bryant:Hey, and welcome to The Short Stuff. I'm Josh and there's Chuck and Jerry's here too, sitting in for a day. And this is Stuff You Should Know. And we're here to answer a perennial question that everyone wants to know. Just why in the gosh darn heck do we make ourselves scared on purpose? Yeah.
1:26Josh Clark:Here, scare me real quick. Do something. Let's do a little exercise.
1:31Chuck Bryant:You're starting to look old.
1:34Josh Clark:No, no, no. Okay. Really scare me. Say boo or something.
1:36Chuck Bryant:Oh, okay. That's going to scare you more?
1:39Josh Clark:Yeah, yeah. Okay, boo. Oh, my God. Oh, boy. As it turns out, that was really exhilarating, and I feel great now.
1:46Chuck Bryant:Yeah, well, you overcame a fear, a real threat.
1:50Josh Clark:Yeah, it is an interesting question, though, and thanks to our old friends at HowStuffWorks.com as well as Psychology Today and the American Brain Foundation, who have all, as well as other places, looked into that weird question like you were talking about. Like, why would anybody pay to go into a truly terrifying haunted house or a truly terrifying movie?
2:10Chuck Bryant:And like, yeah, we all know anecdotally or personally why, but like if you step back and look at it from, you know, a rational standpoint, it makes zero sense whatsoever. Like we're purposefully stimulating what's meant to be like an unpleasant experience, unpleasant response in ourselves.
2:29Josh Clark:Yeah, for sure. You know, we'll get into that in a second. We need to sort of delineate, though, like what we're talking about. We did an episode on fear a while back. It was a long time ago, I think. It was a pretty good one, if I remember correctly. But we're not talking about anxiety. Like there's anxiety and there's fear. Anxiety is the stuff that keeps you up at night, like existential threats, or am I getting old or is our country being ruined or is there a looming war coming to our country? Like things that haven't happened yet that you're truly upset and anxious about is not the same thing as as fear of something that is like somebody jumping out and saying boo, something that happens right in front of your face.
3:10Chuck Bryant:Exactly. Right. So you got that. And fear is about something jumping out right in front of your face. It's about like an immediate threat to your well-being, maybe your life. And it triggers the fight or flight response.
3:27Josh Clark:Yeah, for sure.
3:29Chuck Bryant:So a little more about that. When you have the fight or flight response, your pulse increases, your blood pressure increases, you just get ready to run or fly, which is the only time you can fly is when you're scared.
3:45Josh Clark:That's right. There have been people that research this stuff. There's a book that we want to shout out called Scream. Scream! With an exclamation point. from Margie Key and her colleague, Dr. Greg Siegel, who is director for the Cognitive Neuroscience Program at University of Pittsburgh. But their description of what we're talking about, like paying to go to a haunted house or something or a really scary movie, is voluntary engagement with negative high arousal stimuli. So in other words, it's like, yeah, I'll give you my hard-earned dollars to go into Netherworld in October because the thrill of getting the doo-doo scared out of me is like I enjoy that experience.
4:30Chuck Bryant:Yes. So, yeah, that's a great, great term for it. I say we take a little break, Chuck, and then we come back and we go step-by-step how this whole thing goes for us.
4:40Josh Clark:Yeah, let's do it.
4:41Chuck Bryant:Okay.
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7:17Chuck Bryant:Okay, Chuck, so we're talking about fun scary, not fun anxiety. I don't think there is such a thing really as fun anxiety. No, definitely not. I mean, I guess like an existential or elevated horror movie, like that develops a sense of dread. Yeah, okay. But it so rarely pays off in a good way. It's, yeah, I don't know that there's a good version of it. So we're talking like scary, the fun version, right? And one of the main reasons why we do this, it turns out, is because we feel a sense of mastery over this thing that overwhelms us because we're choosing to do this. That's step one. We're choosing to experience this scary thing.
7:58Chuck Bryant:And by saying, like, I'm choosing to do this, although, of course, you don't do this step by step. It just kind of happens. You're saying, like, I'm in control. I'm in charge. Yeah, I'm going into this scary haunted house. But it's on the premise that I'm not actually going to be stabbed by the screen guy. He's just going to come up like he's about to stab me, but he's not going to follow through. Some part of me knows that.
8:21Josh Clark:Yeah, I mean, that's always in the back of your head when you walk into a situation like that. You're like, I'm going to be fine. Uh, it's not like the thrill that you get when somebody jumps out of the shadows to, you know, with a gun to mug you, uh, not what we're talking about. So that, that's the first step is you're like acknowledging that you're choosing to do this head on. So you've got some mastery and then then the scare happens, whatever that might be, whether it's a movie or, you know, a haunted house. I'm trying to, those seem like the obvious ones. I'm trying to think of other ways, I guess maybe a scary rollercoaster or something, if that's a big fear.
8:54Josh Clark:Yeah. Uh, so that's when the fight or flight kicks in and you are just flooded with, you know, some really eventually feel good stuff that dopamine and oxytocin and endorphins start firing and our, our heart rate increases obviously in our breathing and our blood pressure and everything. So that's like a, an exhilarating experience, like biologically for your body.
9:16Chuck Bryant:Right. Um, so yes, like you're, you're amped, I guess is the way to put it, you know? Yeah.
9:23Josh Clark:What do the kids say these days today?
9:26Chuck Bryant:Diggity toilet.
9:30Josh Clark:Skivity toilet, by the way.
9:32Chuck Bryant:Sure, sure.
9:33Josh Clark:I like diggity toilet. Let's start a new thing. All right. Boy, that 6-7 thing went away like quicker than I've ever seen anything go away.
9:41Chuck Bryant:I was reading a book yesterday. It was Crime and Punishment. And I'm not just saying this just to show everybody I'm reading Crime and Punishment. but somebody mentioned something being like sixes and sevens and i couldn't tell from the context what they were talking about still i think it was kind of positive or something like that but i was like is that where that came from originally or is it just coincidence that was coincidence
10:06Josh Clark:because they coincidence because they know where it came from uh which i want for you to tell you
Read the full transcript
10:10Chuck Bryant:that well it was a basketball player being interviewed but where did he get yeah oh i think
10:16Josh Clark:it just came out of nowhere and it just caught on. But my whole point was that thing went away like in a matter of weeks. I think as soon as all the parents started doing it, like every small child, like I'm talking people my daughter's age and younger were like, no, like I did it one time. She was like, oh, no one does that.
10:34Chuck Bryant:Yeah. I feel like that's a valuable lesson. If we are ever all annoyed by something that the younger generation is saying, we just start saying it
10:42Josh Clark:ourselves just adopted ourselves for a week yeah for sure i love it that's a good uh we should test that out when the next stupid thing comes along okay you got it all right so where were we fight
10:52Chuck Bryant:or flight yes yeah so we're in fight or flight mode i feel bad for the poor person who we're describing because they've been stuck in fire flight mode the whole time we were talking about yeah toilet that's true but we're back person so don't worry because now your body your parasympathetic nervous system kicks in is like cool out everybody let's just mellow out nothing actually happened the thread is gone and you can just feel great you can feel relaxed you can feel maybe even a sense of giddiness you know because you're experiencing something that you still it's a it's a transition between still having your fight or flight response going and the parasympathetic thing starting to kick in and take over and while they're kind of those levels are adjusting.
11:35Chuck Bryant:It's a very specific, unique, fun kind of feeling.
11:40Josh Clark:Yeah, for sure. And you can see that step literally coinciding with the next benefit, rather, which is like, you know, you're almost always doing this with like friends and family or something like you're out to have a good time with a group maybe or a small group. So you're building like a bond of an experience that was scary that you shared together. And like, you see it when people are exiting netherworld, or when they're coming off of that roller coaster, this almost euphoria of the shared experience that everyone has, and you're all talking about it like, oh, my God, that one part, that one room where the guy had the chainsaw, and I saw on your face you were about to doo-doo in your pants.
12:18Josh Clark:And it's exhilarating. It's like a high that you can see everyone reliving the experience together in this bond that they created. It's just super fun.
12:29Chuck Bryant:Yeah, it is. I mean, you mentioned oxytocin being released. That would explain that bonding, you know?
12:35Josh Clark:Yeah, for sure.
12:36Chuck Bryant:And also why sometimes you'll like press your face into the chest of whoever you're with.
12:42Josh Clark:Hopefully the person that you're with. Right. Sometimes those places are dark.
12:46Chuck Bryant:For sure.
12:47Josh Clark:You don't want to do that to a perfect stranger.
12:49Chuck Bryant:No. You're like, oh, you smell like onions. You're not my friend. My friend smells like cheese. So, yeah, foot cheese.
12:58Josh Clark:Oh, God.
12:59Chuck Bryant:So there's that feeling of catharsis. There's another, I think, great point, too, in addition to that whole feeling of catharsis that comes from going through that rigmarole. And that is like you're in that scary place that you put yourself in on purpose, right? The voluntary engagement with negative high arousal stimuli. It's a place where you are, it's socially acceptable to do something like scream your head off and just let out stress. Yes. And that's a huge function that those play as well, that scaring ourselves play as well, especially, say, like a roller coaster.
13:34Josh Clark:Yeah, for sure. Like, you know, there's primal scream therapy, but a lot of people would say like, well, that seems pretty weird. But that same person might go to a haunted house and scream their head off because it's like a socially acceptable thing to do. And if you're someone who is maybe you have like real life anxiety or maybe you work in a place or in a situation in your life where you always have to maintain like a very high level of decorum. Yeah.
14:00Chuck Bryant:Yeah. And, you know, go to Netherworld.
14:02Josh Clark:They should sponsor this thing, by the way.
14:04Chuck Bryant:I think so, too. That's a great idea.
14:06Josh Clark:We should re-release this in October and see if we can get Netherworld on board. I don't go to those. Do you go to those?
14:11Chuck Bryant:No. They're too scary for me.
14:14Josh Clark:Yeah. I mean, I haven't been to a real haunted house like that. I don't think ever. I think the last haunted house I went to was in L.A. Like these people got together and did these really, really high quality ones in the neighborhood a couple over. but I'd never paid to go into like the truly horrifying ones.
14:32Chuck Bryant:I haven't either, but it's not because I'm too scared. I was kidding about that.
14:37Josh Clark:Why is it? You know, I'll run in the dark with a bunch of strangers that might put their head in your chest.
14:42Chuck Bryant:I don't, I don't know. There's one here.
14:46Josh Clark:Let's go to one this year.
14:48Chuck Bryant:Okay. There's one here. If you're willing to come down some universal horror nights, I think it's supposed to be really good.
14:54Josh Clark:Is Yumi into that kind of thing? No, no,
14:56Chuck Bryant:No, she doesn't like being scared. Neither is Emily.
14:58Josh Clark:All right, they can wait outside while we go through.
15:00Chuck Bryant:Yes, that's fine. They'll have fun doing that.
15:03Josh Clark:Yeah, totally.
15:04Chuck Bryant:They'll drink lemonade out of those big, giant novelty plastic limons.
15:08Josh Clark:Yeah, exactly.
15:10Chuck Bryant:I guess that's it for short stuff, huh? Yeah, I think that means we're out.
15:17Josh Clark:Stuff You Should Know is a production of iHeartRadio. For more podcasts from iHeartRadio, visit the iHeartRadio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you listen to your favorite shows.
From the publisher
Fear is different than being scared, most notably because fear is generally a negative thing and being scared can cause an enjoyable thrill. We'll get into the difference in today's episode.
See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.



