Trump's Approval at Lowest Point of Term

11 Nov 2025 · 42 min · 17 chapters

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In short

Ari Melber’s “The Beat” episode centers on political backlash against Donald Trump’s agenda and the implications of recent elections and federal pardons. It opens with Trump’s approval hitting a new low, attributed to affordability concerns (rising prices, healthcare/groceries) and revulsion at “corruption and cruelty” shown on TV. Notable examples include Democratic wins in Pennsylvania (62% Supreme Court retention; Erie County Democratic county executive at 24.6) and Bucks County ousting GOP officials by double digits. Carville argues the “affordability” message and public rejection of MAGA-style autocracy drove a Democratic sweep. The episode also covers a near-end to the longest government shutdown, with debate over whether Democrats “caved.”

Guests

James Carville (Democratic strategist; known for messaging discipline and election analysis) and Adam Green (Progressive Change Campaign Committee co-founder; left-wing activist). Later, Ty Cobb (former Trump White House attorney; Mueller-era legal experience) discusses Trump’s 77 pardons for Jan. 6 and coup-related figures (Giuliani, Meadows, Eastman), calling them legally ineffectual but a recruiting signal for 2026 and “revenge” prosecutions.

Written by AI. May contain mistakes. Listen to the episode to check what was said.

Chapters

Tap a time to open that second in VO

Trump's Approval Ratings and Public Sentiment

1:12 to 3:20

Ari discusses the decline in Trump's approval ratings and its implications.

“What you see there trying to hold back the barricades.”

Voter Sentiment and Election Outcomes

3:20 to 5:10

Ari reflects on the recent election outcomes and changing voter sentiment.

“that we know exactly where people will be a year from now or which brand of Democratic progressivism is the most popular in every part of the country.”

James Carville on Democratic Wins

5:10 to 6:36

James Carville shares insights on the significance of recent Democratic wins.

“With that in mind, we turn to James Carville, who knows his way around a change election or two.”

Discussion on Government Shutdown Dynamics

6:36 to 9:06

Ari and James discuss the implications of the government shutdown and political dynamics.

“I think people saw the gratuitous cruelty separating people from children, from parents, not allowed priests to say mass to immigrants, just going and people experiencing the cruelty they saw on TV.”

Politics and Health Care Funding

9:06 to 12:12

Ari and James analyze the recent political maneuvers regarding health care funding.

“But there is now a break in that impasse as we head into Thanksgiving travel.”

Obama's Victory Speech and the Democratic Brand

12:12 to 14:03

Ari discusses Obama's recent speech and its implications for the Democratic brand.

“So, yeah, I thought we would win because I thought they'd have enough political sense to say, hey, these guys are throwing us a lifeline.”

Diversity as a Democratic Strength

14:03 to 16:56

Discussing the importance of diversity in the Democratic party and contrasting it with the MAGA brand.

“I've had Cuomo on the program and I've had plenty of MAGA leaders here as well.”

New Leadership in New York

17:41 to 22:02

Analyzing the implications of Mayor-elect Mamdani's victory and his plans for New York.

“If anyone can show a nation betrayed by Donald Trump how to defeat him, it is the city that gave rise to him.”

Debating Democratic Leadership

22:02 to 27:54

A discussion about the effectiveness of Chuck Schumer's leadership and the Democratic strategy moving forward.

“You know, James, what's interesting is you and Adam are overlapping quite a bit.”

Introduction to Discussion

28:00 to 29:39

Overview of upcoming topics including Olivia Rodrigo's comments and Trump's pardons.

“By the end of the hour, we're going to hear why the pop star, Olivia Rodrigo, is slamming not only Trump's ICE tactics, but also what she calls, quote, racist propaganda.”
Show all 17 chapters

Trump's Pardons and Legal Implications

29:53 to 33:16

Discussion on Trump's recent pardons and their connections to his administration's actions.

“Here's a story that won't go away because Donald Trump keeps siding with convicts and seditionists and would-be coup leaders and people who attack police over your United States government.”

Ty Cobb's Insights on Trump's Strategies

33:16 to 36:24

Ty Cobb shares his perspective on the motives behind Trump's pardons and future intentions.

“the last time there was an election that rejected his party in the White House, those are the crimes that were committed in his name.”

Consequences for Trump Lawyers

36:24 to 38:40

Examination of the repercussions faced by lawyers involved in Trump's actions and the implications for future elections.

“And it's, you know, I mean, they feel totally unrestrained, of course, by the law or legal requirements.”

Future Political Landscape under Trump

38:40 to 42:00

Discussion about the potential future political scenarios involving Trump and his supporters.

“They'll be protected, you know, however they need to be.”

Analyzing Trump's 2028 Chances

42:00 to 44:11

Discussion on the likelihood of Trump running in 2028 amidst legal challenges.

“You know, but this has happened two or three times before where it built to a crescendo.”

Epstein Files and Political Implications

44:11 to 45:12

Exploration of the implications of a potential release of Epstein files and CIA involvement.

“What do you think will come from any of this?”

Epstein Files and Political Implications

45:34 to 45:55

Exploration of the implications of a potential release of Epstein files and CIA involvement.

“In the U.S., there's a break in every 26 seconds.”
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Transcript

Automatic transcript. May contain errors.

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0:51Ty Cobb:Welcome to The Beat, everyone. I'm Ari Melber and we have James Carville here, standing by. To break down this election news, we haven't heard from you since then on this program and the news coming out of Congress. So James is moments away. Later in the show, more Epstein news haunting Donald Trump and big developments on Donald Trump. Pardoning people who tried to overthrow his 2020 loss. A reinforcement of Trump's very public position against the police. What you see there trying to hold back the barricades. And in favor of convicts who attacked him or who organized these higher level coup plots.

1:24Ty Cobb:So we have that important story later tonight. We begin with the ongoing rejection of Donald Trump's agenda. We saw that in the aggregate in Tuesday's election sweep. We also have anecdotal evidence coming in over the weekend. It is the kind that Donald Trump specifically despises. Public televised booze. You can hear him at the NFL game this weekend. Please raise.

1:56Ty Cobb:And on it went. It is not a sound that he likes. It's also pretty much what democracy sounds like right now. I mentioned that as just anecdotal. Just one moment in one game. It also depends on where the camera and the mics are. But here is national data that goes even beyond Tuesday that can't be minimized or ignored. the president's approval, cratering to a new low. This chart shows how Trump's dropping approval has been only a negative in the first year of this term. Like any chart or any stock market indication, right, you have some gyrations. But the overall message from the far left there is when he started January 20th through last week's election defeats and on through this tough period he's had.

2:45Ty Cobb:Now, why is he doing so poorly in this net gain, net loss approval? Part of it has to do with his failure to control costs or deal with rising prices, the type of things he ran on just a year ago. Healthcare, groceries, everyday life. Those are the things that people clearly reacted to going into the election booth. And people waited in line in all kinds of places. People voted for liberal Democrats, Democratic Socialists, centrist Democrats. One thing they didn't do is vote for anything that smacked of the MAGA agenda. So when you take it all together, it doesn't mean that we know exactly where people will be a year from now or which brand of Democratic progressivism is the most popular in every part of the country.

3:29Ty Cobb:It does mean, as the Washington Post, the kind of paper of political record put it, that it's the affordability stupid. That, That, of course, is a paraphrase of James Carville, who's standing by. Trump allies are saying maybe he got the message or maybe he'll talk more about affordability. But he is still throwing lavish parties at Mar-a-Lago, another one this weekend. It's a let them eat steak or let them eat crypto moment for our unequal Great Gatsby era. It's a tone deaf choice. It comes amid those huge Democratic wins. And so you take it all together. and as is sometimes the case in politics or life, think about where you were just one week ago, Monday night, election eve.

4:09Ty Cobb:If you follow news and politics, you'd probably read some of the headlines that it could be close and there was a lot of drama in New York and it could be kind of a close race in New Jersey where, of course, one year prior, MAGA did pretty well, increasing the gains among young men and Latinos. Well, here we are, not just one week later, and it sounds and feels so different. But what's different is only that the voters finally spoke. They weren't crowded out by autocratic MAGA tantrums or calls to control what you see on your TV or cancel Jimmy Kimmel. They weren't over-dramatized by ICE agents and mass snatching people up off the streets.

4:49Ty Cobb:When you turn down the volume of all of that, and as the mayor-elect said in New York, turn up the volume of the people, you get a very different picture. And right now it is a picture that overwhelmingly rejects whatever this first year of Donald Trump's second term stands for and is demanding change. With that in mind, we turn to James Carville, who knows his way around a change election or two. I wanted to get your reaction to what Tuesday night's Democratic sweep meant, as well as anything else you want to weigh in on right now. Well, thank you. First of all, it was complete and it was impressive.

5:25I mean, and there was no it was all across the board. Maybe the most impressive, I had to pick one out, was what happened in Pennsylvania. It was Supreme Court retention that got 62 percent. A county executive race in Erie, Pennsylvania, the Democrat got 24.6. That is impossible. That is almost politically impossible. Erie is, by the way, the swingiest county in the swingiest state. Understand that. I don't think any presidential candidate has gotten above 52 in this century. That's how tight Erie is. You're all the way to the eastern part of Pennsylvania, and you see Bucks County, which is another real, real swing county where you see the Democrats ousted a Republican DA and a Republican sheriff by double digits.

6:14So everything was impressive. I think what Governor Spiro and his team did in Pennsylvania probably stands out as impressive as anything I've seen in one state. But understand this was about affordability. It was a big issue. And, you know, the economy's stupid. But I think corruption and cruelty also had a lot to do with this. I think that was just a revulsion. I think people saw the gratuitous cruelty separating people from children, from parents, not allowed priests to say mass to immigrants, just going and people experiencing the cruelty they saw on TV. And you cannot watch the corruption that's taking place.

6:55It is ongoing, as you pointed out in your opening piece, the great Gatsby. I don't think Trump knows who the great Gatsby is. I defend him on that. He has no idea who Scott Fitzgerald is or any of that nonsense. But, yeah, it was a good, it was a great win. And I think we're going to have a big win coming up in November of 2026. I do.

7:20Ty Cobb:That's right. And coming from you and as shown, the Post and other places paraphrase you because you not only seem to get it sometimes, but you got it when your party didn't. The other news out of D.C. tonight, of course, is the longest ever government shutdown, which may be ending soon. James is going to hang with me. I'm going to update people. The Dems have sort of backed down in order to reopen the government. And they say there'll be a later GOP kind of promise vote on Obamacare funding. Now, some Democrats are arguing that this outcome works. They made their point. They showed the country the facts.

7:54Ty Cobb:They did, in that process, damage Trump politically. You see that in him himself acknowledging the shutdown hurt them Tuesday. They highlighted health care and so on. On the other hand, most of the Democratic caucus isn't down with this, not yet anyway. The moderates who broke to do the deal, none of them are up for re-election. And so there's even headlines about furious liberal activists blasting this approach, a kind of a cave. I will say before I bring James back in that for context on this story, the wider trend is a bit more mixed across history. Here's one political analyst, Matt Glassman, and he writes that if you just look at the four long shutdowns, the party trying to leverage the shutdown loses.

8:35Ty Cobb:That was the Gingrich Republicans in 95, the Cruz Obamacare opponents in 13. True for the Trump border wall shutdown in 2019. He reminds everyone it was also true for the brief Senate Democrats effort in 2018. They folded in two days over a weekend. And so the other big change, as I want to tell viewers, if I bring James Carvel back is you're waking up this week to an end to what is now the longest shutdown in history. The underlying political dynamics on that aren't very different because there isn't a drastic shift in how we're funding the government or what's going to happen to health care money.

9:06Ty Cobb:But there is now a break in that impasse as we head into Thanksgiving travel. James, your view on the shutdown news. Well, I'll be on the shutdown news. this. Everybody, you have until 1 ,800 hours Wednesday. 1 ,800 hours is 6 o 'clock. I think that's when you're, let's say 1 ,900, so they can go on your show to complain about it. Then shut up and start talking about Republicans. Okay. That's enough whining, enough coughing. All right. And by the way, this pass just means one thing. The House has to come back to Washington to pass this legislation. Mike Johnson's going to have to bring them back.

9:41And when they come back, they're going to have the little Epstein problem they're trying to avoid. So maybe this vote sucked the Republicans back into Washington. But I don't know. Procedure, I don't think in 10 days from now, it's going to mean diddly squat. But let's— Well, let me slow you down.

9:57Ty Cobb:Let me slow you down and let you respond. James, you got people who open up their phones today, and they're seeing, oh, Dem wins, and the government thing, we're moving on, and go on with your life, which to some people is great news, especially depending on if you're traveling or how you work. Other people open their phones and they're seeing some writers, some liberals saying Democrats caving again, civil war. What do you see in the phone in your mind's eye? What I see is when people are complaining. They said they wanted to stand tough. And people said, well, what in the polling? It was looking good.

10:32Some people say they were about to break. I know most of the eight senators personally. I think they're all decent people. But I don't want this to get in the way with our central message and the things that brought us this big win not even a week ago. And if you got something on your chest, you ought to get it off. But get it off like between now and 7 o 'clock Eastern Wednesday, okay? And then let's reorient our artillery where it's supposed to be fired, and that's at them, not us.

11:04Ty Cobb:All right. So, well, let me go. Let me follow. because here we are inside the James Carville window. We are before 7 p.m. Eastern. So I guess we're allowed to do a little quibble. Is your view basically it was probably going to end like this anyway? Because to paraphrase the liberal critics, there's some of them are saying, well, what was the point of all this if you didn't get much? I know. I thought I thought we were throwing them a lifeline by extending these health care subsidies, which would apply to a lot of people. I was like, maybe we given we started out and they didn't want to take that.

11:36I understand that what the Democrats were trying to do would actually help tens of millions of their own people. You're saying it would help people, yeah, in both parties. Yeah, and I thought they'd say, well, this is a way that we can be against Obamacare, but we can say we want to shut the government out. I actually thought it was in their political best interest to take it. So politically, I'm not that upset that it was rejected. And again, I point out to the fact they got the House got to come back and settle it. Mikey, boy, he's not going to be able to he can't handle the situation. Just he can't do it.

12:12So, yeah, I thought we would win because I thought they'd have enough political sense to say, hey, these guys are throwing us a lifeline. We ought to take it. We can't get blamed for it.

12:21Ty Cobb:Yeah, I'll give you a response to that. And I'm going to play you a little Obama. But just to button this up, it was really striking because the final Democratic offer before the deal was one year of Obama funding, Obamacare funding, which would help Republicans because it would buy them less pain among the voters I just showed in line and the affordability message, all that for just a year. They didn't even want that, to your point. But OK, we got you on that. We're within your window. James Carville, you know, maybe you're the new Brendan Carr and you could decide when we could talk about what.

12:52Ty Cobb:That's a joke, everyone. I got you on the Dem wins. Obama doesn't come out that much. I mean, he campaigned a little, but he's well known for kind of hanging back. He came out late, late going into the weekend. Victory lap. Take a look. It was good to see progressives get off the mat.

13:17It was a good reminder that it turns out that the American people are paying attention. They don't want cruelty. They're not looking for people on the top trying to entrench themselves in power. We recognize, yeah, we have differences. And yes, there are fights that are going to have to be fought. But that deep down, there is something core in us that we have in common that is extraordinary.

13:56Ty Cobb:Something extraordinary. He's rallying the base, James. And I'll tell you, you know, I've had Mom Donnie on the program. I want to ask you about that coming up. I've had Cuomo on the program and I've had plenty of MAGA leaders here as well. I will say, if you simplify it, Cuomo ended up closing weekend in a New York City mayor's race saying diversity can be a weakness. and Obama ended up giving a victory speech there on behalf of a lot of the Democrats he campaigned for saying ideological diversity is not only a strength, but it's part of the Democratic brand in a way that is credible and not part of the autocratic MAGA brand.

14:33Ty Cobb:It would not be credible for them to claim they believe in diversity of that kind right now. Your view on the contrast, the way Obama puts it. First of all, I was tremendously flattered that he mentioned cruelty as one of the reasons. that we did so well.

14:49Look, the reason I became a Democrat is because I believe in diversity. Basically, it's sort of fundamental to being a Democrat that tolerance, inclusion, diversity, whatever that group of words is, is pretty much at the whole identity of what it means to be a Democrat. And I don't care if you were one of the eight Democrats that voted this way? Are you one of the other ones that didn't? I think they all share a real commitment to this. And I think President Obama was absolutely correct. I'm really surprised that Andrew Cuomo would say something like that. I guess people get in the heat of the campaign and they're not thinking of it.

15:31They're foggy. And I don't think that's who is, I don't think, I don't think, I hope that Andrew really doesn't believe that because that's a remarkably stupid statement that diversity is a weakness. That's insane. And by the way, every day this country is getting more and more diverse. From the time we get up in the morning, the time we go to bed at night, we're living in a more diverse country. And I think that's what makes it a better country. I really do.

15:57Ty Cobb:Really striking there. James has agreed to stick around. And I got some really interesting stuff to show you. We're back in 90 seconds.

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17:41If anyone can show a nation betrayed by Donald Trump how to defeat him, it is the city that gave rise to him.

17:50Ty Cobb:That was Mayor-elect Zoran Mamadani speaking at his victory party and invoking New York as a place that both birthed Donald Trump and may yet help stop his politics. He's now announced his top deputy. He's named a transition team, which includes only women right now. Part of the change he says he will bring to the city on day one. Now, some establishment Democrats held off on Mom Donnie. Chuck Schumer famously wouldn't endorse him even through Tuesday. Other Democrats say there's at least a playbook here that could work for energizing liberals and people concerned about affordability, no matter what their politics and certainly the youth, while confronting Trump directly.

18:30The hard work of improving New Yorkers' lives starts now. Mandani has done an extraordinary job in mobilizing people at the grassroots level. He could do a masterclass for all Democrats on communication. We had Zohan Mandani win part of a vision for the future. Donald Trump, since I know you're watching.

18:55Ty Cobb:I have four words for you. Turn the volume up. The young mayor quoting KRS-One, actually kind of an old school reference there. James Carville knows something about volume. joins us, and he said before the election that he was impressed with the mayor-elect's message discipline. We are also joined by Adam Green, who is, it's fair to say, historically to the left of James, co-founder of the Progressive Change Campaign Committee. They, of course, endorsed Momdani, and Mr. Green has been involved in efforts from the left, primaries, etc. I'll let him explain it. But James, you get to go first because you're older than both of us.

19:36Ty Cobb:How about that. And you get to tell us what the victory means. Well, look, to me, what it means is, is that he was one of the better messages, more disciplined messengers I've ever seen. He just would not get out of his affordability message. And I think people were just looking for something different in New York. And I think people should, you know, should give him a chance. I mean, I hope the guy succeeds. I mean, he's leading 8 million people and he's talking about things that are relevant. I mean, some of the stuff that he wants to do is difficult, but everything is difficult. But I think he told people he saw them and he saw their problems and they were rewarded him with a victory.

20:20Ty Cobb:Adam, you know this. When you've advocated for candidates that are seen as liberal, whatever that means, a lot of times the rejoinder from D.C. Democrats is, well, they can't win. What do these races say to your argument? So the most important thing for Democrats going forward is to have a vision that actually excites people. I was there Tuesday night at his rally. It was electric and the people weren't just there because we beat the bad guys. They were there and they will be with him for the long haul because they were inspired by his vision. And no matter where somebody is campaigning, they should be campaigning on a vision that fights for everyday working people, has a shake up the system vibe and is willing to challenge powerful interests.

20:56And you can choose that state by state, district by district. And we've seen that in some red districts and purple districts.

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21:01Ty Cobb:Yeah. And you could do that with a Sherrod Brown, right? Or you could do it with this candidate who some people argue is too polarizing for this to work anywhere else in the country. Your response? Yeah. I would say don't get distracted by the labels. I think most labels in our political system are broken, including left and right and center. We can have a whole discussion about that. But people get... And yet you never liked the group no labels. That's a deep cut, everyone. Go on. So, you know, Zoran, if you take away the label, even the specific policies, look at how he campaigned. Have a vision, be bold, actually inspire people.

21:33And maybe challenging corporate power means something different in Nevada or New Hampshire. But the question I would pose to any Democrat, no matter where they're running is, are you willing to name a villain? Are you willing to tell a story? Or are you just going to have a milquetoast boring campaign or rely on anti-Trump backlash and hope that it lasts forever? Surprise, it won't. So if Democrats want to have a durable coalition and not just win in years where Donald Trump is very unpopular. We need to follow his lead everywhere in terms of having a vision and actually inspiring people.

22:01Ty Cobb:Yeah. You know, James, what's interesting is you and Adam are overlapping quite a bit. And I really know you both well enough to know that doesn't always happen. I want to play. We had Mamdani on this program on election eve, Monday night. And to set up an exercise with him, we mentioned some of your past phrase of what you just referred to, his discipline. So I want to play that and his response. Take a look. James Carville was here. He said Zorman Dami is more on message than any candidate he's ever worked with. And he said, hands, you know, hands down, that's a positive. So here's the test.

22:40Ty Cobb:Oh, God. How quickly can you go from this topic back to affordability? OK. Halloween. Here's the thing. You're seeing candy prices shoot up across New York City. It's part of the fact that we're the most expensive city in the United States of America. We got to take a look at that. James? A-plus. A-plus. Prof. Carville goes. Look, the guy has got a certain amount of charm, and he certainly understands what message this one is. I really hope he succeeds. I think it would probably be really good for New York, but I would caution people on one thing. The mayor of New York has historically never been much of a figure in national politics.

23:26As important as New York City is, and I told a friend of mine, the mayor of New York has actually never gone on to be elected governor in New York, and I was corrected. It did happen in 1869. So I think that the mayor-elect has a big city to run. He has a big agenda to get things done, and I hope he succeeds. I really do.

23:47Ty Cobb:Adam, a related debate has been about the other leaders of the party. Everyone lived through Biden. And the D.C. sort of elite messaging was, there's no problem here. There's no problem here. If you say there's a problem, there's something wrong with you. And then late, when it was kind of late to fix said problem, was we got to get rid of him today. It was really something we lived through last year. Now, Senate leader is not the same as president. but your group is coming out against Schumer, who's already been taken on water. Headline, this is your group, as I mentioned, Adam Green's group, progressive leader calls for Schumer to step aside.

24:26Ty Cobb:Adam Green of the PCCC says the Senate deal to end the shutdown is a failure of Schumer's leadership. And there's been a lot this year that Dems have been unhappy with. Why are you making news on this now? And do you think you'll get anywhere? Yeah. I don't know anybody who thinks that Chuck Schumer is a spectacular leader for this moment. That would include many senators I'm sure James Carville knows, who in private conversations will say he's not the person to lead us, our caucus in this moment. And, you know, in other countries, when a leader fails, they step down immediately, whether it's an election or something like Brexit.

24:57The next day, they'll step down being like, you know what? You trusted me. I tried. I failed. Goodbye. Only in this country are we saddled with people who lose over and over again. And, you know, it's a real problem for groups like ours that want to be out there, per James Advice, asking people to donate to Senate candidates, volunteer for Senate candidates, to be like, you know what? If we get some fresh blood in there, they will be following Chuck Schumer's lead. That's not really an inspiring proposition right now. Let me jump in.

25:22Ty Cobb:Some folks say, well, wait a minute. Who cares who's leader? And this is about the past. You're saying something that actually has some logic to it, which is the elections are coming in the midterms. if you keep this plan and Democrats do win on the strength of whatever, then Chuck Schumer would still be calling the shots. That's the plan. That is true. If you don't change it. That is true. Yeah. In addition to that, I'd even go a step further. I'd ask Mr. Carville to listen to this. For groups like mine that email hundreds of thousands, in some cases millions of people, trying to get them involved in this election, people who have been excited by the boldness of Senate Democrats the last 40 days, whose hopes were raised, there was a question of how do you just say rah-rah Democrats and not even acknowledge that there was a significant loss yesterday.

26:04I would argue that the most minimalist thing that we can do, if you want to pivot back to the election, is say, all right, the one head to roll, Chuck Schumer's. It's not that all Democrats are weak. It's not that all Senate Democrats are weak. Chuck Schumer has to shut down. First of all, rah-rah Democrats. Okay. Secondly, look, I'm not sure that we lost. I think we got I'll send you an issue for the 2026 campaigns front and center. I think we could drag them back. But again, this Greens organization has got multi-front. I'm not really involved in internal Senate politics. There are 24 Democratic sentences, and they can do whatever they want.

26:44Well, I got to press you. I'll let you finish, but I got to press you.

26:47Ty Cobb:You guys may debate whether reopening the government ultimately is good or bad on these equities. I mean, Republicans have the vote, so it's a tougher question. I think, if anyone's being honest about it. But James, Adam is saying this is not motivating going to the midterms that you both care about. Your response to that is that that he's misplaced, that people don't really care who's the leader. Well, people were motivated last Tuesday and Schumer was the majority. I mean, I'm not here to defend it, but they were clearly motivated to come out by a variety of factors in a variety of places. By the way, the turnout in the margins were not singular to one place.

27:24And look, do I think this is going to be decided on who the Democratic Senate minority leader is? No, I really don't. But the senators have got to make that decision themselves. And Adams Group certainly has every is very passionate and they get involved in these kinds of things. I just don't. It's just not. I've never been my policy. We're out of time.

27:45Ty Cobb:But, you know, what we did here, I love what we did. We had the civil debate, not on a text thread, not, you know, not back and forth behind each other's backs. We got you both in here and you both know a thing or two about your domains. James Carville, Adam Green, my thanks to both of you. By the end of the hour, we're going to hear why the pop star, Olivia Rodrigo, is slamming not only Trump's ICE tactics, but also what she calls, quote, racist propaganda. Those pardons we'll get into and Trump White House veteran Ty Cobb speaking out about his former boss's autocratic streak. He is my special guest next.

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29:58Ty Cobb:Here's a story that won't go away because Donald Trump keeps siding with convicts and seditionists and would-be coup leaders and people who attack police over your United States government. New pardons to about 77 people who were involved one way or the other in some plot or effort to overturn Trump's 2020 laws. It includes names you know, like Rudy Giuliani, who has faced bankruptcy and over$100 million in defamation fines for this, former White House chief of staff Mark Meadows, who was indicted in Georgia, and a little-known lawyer who got very famous when he tried to steal the election, John Eastman.

30:36Ty Cobb:These are federal pardons that all connect to the elaborate, multi-layered scheme to keep Trump in office. You may recall the ARROWS coverage we've done, which tried to keep track of what was many efforts, some lawful, losing but lawful, that's in green, like lawsuits. You can file lawsuits after you lose an election going all the way down to the insurrection. It's all been pretty well documented. They're highly suspect ballots. That could have been Mickey Mouse. That could have been a dead person. I'd fire everybody that was involved in this election. Yes, I was part of the process to make sure there were alternate electors.

31:11The remedy was for Vice President Pants is the quarterback in the Green Bay sweep to remand those votes back to the six battleground states. I think a lot of that depends on the courage and the spine of the individuals involved.

31:26Ty Cobb:What Steve Bannon called courage, many juries of their peers found as crimes. These new pardons are federal. They're viewed legally as partly symbolic because at this juncture, the people getting them are not facing federal charges left over from the past. Pardons won't necessarily affect them at the local level. and no one thinks that the DOJ is currently credibly an independent operation that would investigate Trump's aides. Even Donald Trump has admitted in public he views it as a place for revenge and that if you are with him, you're good. Giuliani, Epstein, Meadows, and Eastman are still facing pending independent cases in Arizona, where, just a reminder, the president is not the governor of Arizona and has no authority over that independent judicial system.

32:15Ty Cobb:Trump, you may recall, memorably, was also indicted in Georgia. That's his mugshot along with Meadows. This pardon is federal. It does not relate to that. Now, Trump's retribution efforts are partly quite substantive and legal because they do things in court, but they also relate to a kind of autocratic narrative effort to erase what really happened. Because if you go back and look at the pictures and the video, we all saw the people beat down police and storm into the nation's capital and cavort around in an embarrassing and sometimes dangerous manner. Everybody knows what happened. So apart from the pardons, there has been an effort with a lot of power and money behind it to, as they used to say, whitewash or erase or minimize the actual convicted sedition that occurred that day.

33:07Ty Cobb:It started on Donald Trump's first day in office. It is relevant tonight because we are watching another round of elections that go against him. The last time he faced this, and it mattered more than just a governor's race or the New York City race, the last time there was an election that rejected his party in the White House, those are the crimes that were committed in his name. Today, again, he makes it very clear he is on the side of those crimes. We are joined by Ty Cobb, who brings a special expertise here. He is a former Trump White House attorney in the first term. He dealt with the Mueller probe.

33:41Ty Cobb:He has previous experience as a prosecutor. He has since spoken out about what he views as the import of the independent rule of law. Welcome back. Hi, Ari. Nice to be with you. Thanks for having me. Appreciate it. Your view of these pardons. So I think, well, it's fascinating listening to your lead. And, you know, Trump's so proud of his insurrectionist activities that, you know, the mugshot that you referred to now is prominently displayed in the White House to the shame of most sane Americans. And while you speak, we'll put that up because we thought we might get there with you. The effort to kind of repurpose his view of the mugshot.

34:24Ty Cobb:I think we have this. I'll tell my producers, C1, I think we have it. Go ahead, sir. Yeah, no. So I think, you know, the pardons today really have nothing to do about protecting the individuals involved at all. I mean, they're ineffectual in that regard. Nobody's currently under federal indictment and nobody's going to be indicted at the end of Trump's term because the statutory limitations will have run. So totally ineffectual as a matter of law. I think that there's really very little doubt that the pardons relate a little bit to what happened last Tuesday and the recognition in the White House and in the MAGA world that they may only have a year left of total domination.

35:12They could lose the House, perhaps the Senate, but certainly the House is threatened at this stage of the game from Republican control. And I think they think they may have only a year left to continue their assault on the rule of law and the accumulation of power for the immediate use there. And this is a signal and a recruiting tool to those that will be asked to perform similar atrocities on behalf of Trump and his team over the course of the next year and perhaps in the election interference that they intend for 2026.

35:48Ty Cobb:You're saying something very alarming and you worked as a Trump White House lawyer, so you know how some of this thinking goes. You're suggesting if they just wanted to sort of give Giuliani a solid, they could have done this a long time ago. that after Tuesday, they look at this as an illicit kind of signal or potential kickback to next time. That sounds like the baseline for planning to break election law. Yes, this is, you know, look at what I'm doing for my friends. I'll take care of you in the future. Wow. And that's not good. No, it's not good. And it's, you know, I mean, they feel totally unrestrained, of course, by the law or legal requirements.

36:31And it's it's you know, we have 77 people who just got pardons, presumably because they were criminals. And I don't think you can sugarcoat that. I'm not sure I would have wanted one of these pardons. But but but the reality is I think they have plans for 2026. If you just look at what they've done, they've eliminated the election law enforcement at the Department of Justice. They have all but shuttered the public integrity section, reducing the number of lawyers there from over 30 to less than five now. You know, the guardrails that would have protected us and ensured election integrity are down.

37:19And I think they intend to run whatever through it they can.

37:23Ty Cobb:Yeah, I hope people are listening to you because you're making really important points about why this is about the future, not just the past. Some folks glaze over. Oh, we're talking about Jan 6 again. You know, well, no, we might be talking about the next January. I'm going to put up some headlines of the of the consequences for Trump lawyers, because initially he didn't pardon them in the two weeks he had left after Jan 6. and then you have the headlines, California upholds Eastman's disbarment. Giuliani disbarred in D.C. Another one people may have forgot, Kenneth Chesbrough disbarred in New York.

37:57Ty Cobb:If you're a lawyer and you spend decades doing this and you get disbarred as you and I know and others can imagine, that alone is a big deal and it has consequence. Others face even more consequence. And so when the center holds, people are disincentivized from joining this. And a coup is not a solo activity. If you want to do it legally, you need lawyers. If you want to do it with force, you're going to need the heads of the agencies or military. So you're worried, or at least you're a warning, that we went from those lines being held to now the idea that this time he would be faster with rewards.

38:32Ty Cobb:And if they did pull it off, if they did steal the election, then the power continues and those people get away scot-free. That's the warning? That is the warning. Yeah. He'll have their back. He'll have their back. They'll be pardoned. They'll be protected, you know, however they need to be. And all they need to do is whatever he asked them to do. Sort of like when he, you know, called to Georgia and said, you know, find me another 11 ,900 plus or minus votes. You know, these these are the kind of requests that you can expect in spades if the balance powers and in harm's way is from his view in 2026.

39:13Ty Cobb:Yeah. Dead serious. I also want to get you on these new Epstein votes and the revenge prosecutions. Ty Cobb will be back with us right after a short break.

39:28well he's going to get a third term so trump 28 trump is going to be president 28 and people just ought to get accommodated with that so what about the 22nd amendment there's many different alternatives at the appropriate time we'll lay out what the plan is but there's a plan and president trump will be the president in 28

39:47Ty Cobb:Steve Bannon talking about an unlawful plan, a coup, whatever that would be. Ty Cobb is back with us. You had very different roles, but you were at the White House in the first term. So was he. James Comey was a big flashpoint. You worked on that in the Mueller probe defense. And there are many legit criticisms of James Comey, what lawyers would sometimes call the process or the leadership choices, which are separate from criminal law. As you know, he's since been indicted. Trump's all but admitted in public. He sees it as revenge, not a legal case per se. The president's calls for prosecution.

40:27Ty Cobb:Comey's lawyers argue now don't rest on evidence investigation. Rather, they express vengeful animus to punish a perceived political adversary. Do you think the Comey case is weak on those grounds? And do you see any link between the Bannon-esque calls for permanent undemocratic rule and this effort to go after perceived opponents? So I would separate the two of those only because, you know, that's not Bannon's. I mean, revenge is really sort of the Ed Martin channel. The other guy. I mean, he's Trump's, you know, he's eye job to Goldfinger. He's the minions to despicable me. You know, it's it's Bannon has a different role, which is to incite the base and build up the vengeful bloodlust.

41:22You know, I was I was you're wrong about my overlap with Bannon. Not not not to be critical. He and I shared about 24 hours in the White House together.

41:33Ty Cobb:I just mean, yeah, you were first both first termers, which is different than being a second term. But I take care of the distinction. Yeah, but General Kelly was on the job 24 hours before he kicked Bannon out of the White House. So we didn't really overlap very long. But I think the, you know, 2028 talk will die down for a while. Trump may resurrect it again later. He's, you know, he's walked away from it a little bit in the last week. You know, but this has happened two or three times before where it built to a crescendo. And then, you know, they dialed it back. You know, we'll probably have another threat of that at some point.

42:12But I don't think anybody seriously believes that absent a military coup, Trump will run in 2028 because, you know, the states control their own ballots and it's unconstitutional to put him on the ballot. And I think I think that's I think that's highly unlikely. I do think that the Comey case, like the James case, clearly there's a vindictive aspect to it. Clearly, there's a revenge aspect to it. I think they're a little bit different, I think, in terms of just pure lack of factual foundation. The James case probably is on a little firmer ground. I mean, there's really no case there. there. The mortgage in question specifically authorizes short-term rentals.

43:05You know, the evidence at best would demonstrate that's all she did. So I think that case is dead, but I think it's also dead. I think they're both dead initially on the issue of Halligan's appointment. I think that's a silver bullet. I think Comey will prevail on that and that would terminate his case because it's now beyond the statute of limitations. I think with James, you know, it's still within statute of limitations, even if it was dismissed for that reason, she could be reindicted. But again, there's just no there there. And in fact, Todd Blanche, you know, who sold his soul and eliminated any credibility he may have ever had by participating in the extortion of a favorable statement from Ghislaine Maxwell in exchange for, you know, favorable treatment in a prison and perhaps now a commutation, you know, even he cautioned against bringing the case against James, not seeing any legal viability.

44:01Ty Cobb:Well, that's striking. And I'll get you. I got 45 seconds. You mentioned Epstein. Your view on what now is a different vote count in the House so they could get the Epstein files. Do you think that matters? What do you think will come from any of this? First, I think it's a mistake to assume that Mike Johnson will actually swear in Representative Grigalja. But assuming he does, that would result in a release of some of the Epstein files. What you won't ever see is whatever it is that the CIA is holding back. And I think the CIA has been an active participant in preventing those materials from coming forward.

44:39Ty Cobb:Do you have a hint of what kind of things they would be involved in? Well, keep in mind that Ghislaine Maxwell's father worked closely with Mossad. He's buried in one of Israel's most sacred burial grounds and a credible, I mean, I have no idea whether it's real, but a certainly a credible theory as to why there were billions of dollars or over a billion dollars in, you know, monies poured into Epstein's account has to do with his alleged ties for Israel. Really interesting. We're at the end of two blocks and people watch TV know I'm close to the hour. So, Ty, I'm going to ask you more about that when we have you back.

45:17Ty Cobb:I hope you'll come back, sir. Sure, Ari. Good to be with you. Thanks for everything. Absolutely. We'll be right back.

45:29Ty Cobb:You covered a lot of ground. Thanks for spending time with us. I'll see you tomorrow at 6 p.m. Eastern. In the U.S., there's a break in every 26 seconds. But when intruders step near, SimpliSafe Home Security steps up. Stop. This is SimpliSafe. Police are on the way. using AI alerts US-based live agents help deter break-ins SimpliSafe no long-term contracts save 50 % on your new system with professional monitoring at SimpliSafe.com slash SXM or with promo code SXM outdoor deterrence requires a SimpliSafe active guard outdoor protection plan starting at$49.99 a month visit SimpliSafe.com slash licenses for alarm license information Tennessee 2012

From the publisher

November 10, 2025; 6pm: Legendary Democratic Strategist James Carville joins MSNBC’s Ari Melber on “The Beat” to discuss the Democratic surge and New York City mayor-elect Zohran Mamdani’s campaign. Plus, former Trump lawyer Ty Cobb joins the show.

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