In short
The Diary Of A CEO with Steven Bartlett: Episode Summary
Episode Title
Moment 111- The Unexpected Health Benefits Of Travel Everyone Should Know: Max Lugavere
Overview This episode explores the psychological and neurological benefits of breaking routines, particularly through travel. Max Lugavere, the guest, shares insights on how novel experiences can enhance brain health and overall happiness. The conversation delves into scientific studies, personal anecdotes, and practical advice for incorporating novelty into daily life.
Key Concepts
Groundhog Day Syndrome
- Definition: A phenomenon where individuals feel stuck in repetitive routines, leading to a lack of joy and excitement.
- Neurological Basis: The brain conserves energy by reducing cognitive engagement in repetitive tasks, diminishing the dopamine response associated with joy and excitement.
Novel Experiences and Brain Health
- Study on Mice: Restricted mice showed health decline, while those in enriched environments demonstrated increased neurogenesis (creation of new brain cells).
- Human Application: New experiences can foster neuroplasticity and improve mental well-being.
Routine vs. Novelty
- Benefits of Routine: Provides structure and efficiency; can optimize certain life aspects, like diet and community involvement.
- Drawbacks: Overemphasis on routine can lead to habituation, reducing meaningful engagement and joy in life.
The Role of Travel
- Enriched Environments: Travel exposes individuals to new surroundings, enhancing cognitive function and emotional health.
- Alternative Strategies: For those unable to travel, trying different gyms, shopping at new stores, or starting new hobbies can provide similar benefits.
Psychological Insights
- Habituation and Meaning: Over-familiarity with routine activities can decrease their perceived value and satisfaction.
- Music Study: There is an optimal level of novelty and familiarity in music that maintains listener interest, illustrating our need for balance between the familiar and the new.
Philosophical Reflections
- James Bond Quote: Emphasizes living fully in the present rather than merely extending life.
- Max's Perspective: Advocates for breaking routines to reclaim joy and excitement, suggesting travel and other novel activities as effective tools.
Practical Takeaways
- Mix up daily routines to avoid cognitive stagnation.
- Introduce new activities regularly to sustain happiness and mental agility.
- Consider travel as a significant way to enrich life experiences and promote brain health.
Additional Information
Host's Announcement
- Steven Bartlett announced his new book, "The Diary of a CEO, The 33 Laws for Business, Marketing & Life," now available for pre-order.
Sponsors
- Me Undies: Highlighted for their comfortable products and Valentine's Day special promotions.
- NetSuite: Promoted as a comprehensive cloud financial system aiding businesses in efficiency and growth.
Resources
- Max Lugavere's Social Media: [Instagram](https://www.instagram.com/maxlugavere/?hl=en), [Twitter](https://twitter.com/maxlugavere?ref_src=twsrc%5Egoogle%7Ctwcamp%5Eserp%7Ctwgr%5Eauthor)
- Full Episode: [Listen Here](https://g2ul0.app.link/04wJkhTdUzb)
- Watch on YouTube: [The Diary Of A CEO Channel](https://www.youtube.com/c/TheDiaryOfACEO/videos)
Connect with Steven Bartlett
- Instagram: [@steven](https://www.instagram.com/steven)
- LinkedIn: [Steven Bartlett](https://www.linkedin.com/in/stevenbartlett-123)
This episode encourages listeners to challenge their routines by incorporating novelty and variety into daily life, paving the way for a more fulfilling and mentally stimulating existence.
Written by AI. May contain mistakes. Listen to the episode to check what was said.
Transcript
Automatic transcript. May contain errors.0:00This episode is brought to you by Me Undies. While Me Undies can't totally help your love life this Valentine's Day, they can offer you insanely comfy undies and loungewear to buy or gift. Me Undies has so many awesome Valentine's Day prints and styles. Plus, you can match with your partner, friends, or even your pets. This Valentine's Day, give the gift that'll keep them thinking of you and score huge sight -wide savings at meundies .com slash Spotify. That's meundies .com slash Spotify. Me Undies. Comfort from the outside in.
0:32One of the things that really did catch me off guard was it was in your book, The Genius Life, where you talk about this study with the mice and you make the case that travel is a has positive relationships with health. It has health benefits. Not something I've ever heard anybody say before that travel is good for our health. Yeah, well, I'm glad you brought that up. Because that also kind of parlayes into another concept that I've been lately thinking about a lot for the first time. Well, first of all, so the study that I talk about in the second book, The Genius Life is the fact that they, you know, just how important novel experiences are for the brain.
1:14They will take mice and keep them confined to, you know, like a very limited area and they see that they suffer. They suffer in terms of their bodies and their brains. And then they let that mouse, or they let intervention mice go and explore what they call enriched environments. And they see something like fourfold, you know, like they see like an upregulation in various indicators of neurogenesis, which is really important. It's like the creation of new brain cells. So all that is to say, like, you know, it's important to do novel things and as I say this, you know, this is something that I struggle with in my, in my own life because I am a creature of habit.
1:57And I would routinely get the sense, this annoying sense that I'm living groundhog day over and over and over again, where I wake up and I do a few things like work related, I work out. But ultimately, like, I've got like this routine that I love and I tend to do that on script every day. But I started to get this feeling like I'm just like waking up, doing a few things, going back to bed, waking up, doing a few things, going back to bed. Like before I know it, like my head is just like on my pillow again. And it's started to get like really frustrating to me until I discovered that groundhog day syndrome is actually a thing.
2:33And essentially what it is is, you know, our brains are, and this ties back to the mouse study, our brains are efficiency machines, right? It's conservation of energy. Our brains and bodies don't want to do any more work than they absolutely have to. Right? Because I mean, now we know that food is like ever present, always at arms reach. But for the longest time, that wasn't the case. And our brains are massive energy consumers. Our brains speak for 25 % of our basal metabolic rate, despite accounting for only 2 % to 3 % of our body's mass. So anything that the brain can do to make its functioning more efficient, it'll do.
3:07So when you do the same things every single day, what does your brain do? It prunes away excitement, joy, happiness. Like the dopamine response is just completely blunted. And that's why as you get older, people universally, right? It's like a human universal. People report that time just accelerates, right? Like where do the last decade of my life go? It's not that time accelerated, right? It's just that your life has become so routine. It's interesting you say that because there's also the other stereotype that you get grumpy. Yeah. The word, yeah. It's quite typical in the stereotype that people will get older and a little bit more grumpy.
3:52Yeah, well, they get grumpy, they get stuck in their ways, they get, I mean, yeah, that's definitely the case. But they're probably are getting grumpy because their lives lack the joy and excitement that they once felt, right? Time is just like accelerating, that moving walkway that we are all on towards the inevitable decrepitude of old age, right? Like it seems to go faster and faster and faster the older we get. But it's not because time actually is moving any faster. It's because we get so stuck in our ways. Like we get so, our routines become so cemented. And what we fail to realize, and hopefully this, you know, me saying this, like shakes people out of their comfort zones, you know?
4:30And inspires people to shake things up a little bit. This Groundhog Day Syndrome, it causes our brains to just like, cheer away for the sake of efficiency. I mean, it's got good intentions, right? But it cheers away like all the joy. So you just become like this rote automaton and the joy, the excitement, it's just, you know, it's something that like, you cease to experience, you know, you cease to experience it. Whereas when you look back at like your youth, for example, it's not that like time actually moved slower. It's that every day was different. And so that I think is really important. And yeah, we should challenge ourselves whether it's to travel.
5:10I mean, travel is like to me the epitome of exposing oneself to an enriched environment, because everything is new. But if you can't travel, you know, like go to a different gym every once in a while. Look, you know, try shopping in news in different supermarkets or change up your wardrobe or take on a new creative project. Like start a new hobby. There are all kinds of things that you can do to shake yourself out of this like perpetual routine that I think has a real cognitive and health cost. So I was looking at a study they did on rats and habits. You probably know the study with the rats, the chocolate and the maize.
5:49I think so. Where they get the rats to run through a maze to a piece of chocolate. But the first time the rat runs through the maze to the chocolate, they wanted to the rats brain and there's a ton of cognitive activity. Right. You see the rat observationally scratching around, sniffing around. Eventually it finds the chocolate that gets the reward. When they put the rat back into the maze, for the second time, cognitive activity's gone because the habit has been formed. So as I looked at the brain scans of those rats, it was just completely flat because they were on autopilot. Again, the brain is conserving, it's need to function so that it can focus on other things, other threats, it can conserve energies, you say.
6:32And that's what our lives become. Like we don't, when we get out of bed in the morning, I'll route from the bed to the kitchen is not one that requires me to have any sort of cognitive activation. I fly in there for also, I don't remember the journey. Yeah. I just fly down there. Yeah, you're on autopilot. Yeah. And our lives become autopilot. And it's interesting. I'm trying to figure out as you were talking, they're like, you said sharing away the happiness. Why does being on autopilot cost me happiness? And why does it make my, did you say it made my brain smaller? Not smaller. Okay, thank you.
7:05Well, it probably, I mean, you know, if that mouse study holds true in humans, it probably doesn't, it doesn't support neuroplasticity. Yeah, it doesn't need for my brain to. Yeah, yeah. I mean, it's an efficiency machine, after all. So the happiness point, why is that, why is living a life on autopilot having impact on my happiness? Well, there are probably, I mean, there are definitely benefits to routine, right? Like, there are not to, like, some of the benefits to routine is that art can be that you, you know, you have your, for example, your diet dialed in or you have a, you know, you have great connections in your community.
7:43You know, so I'm not telling everybody to like, throw their lives into, into upheaval. But, um, but you know, it's just like when we start to do the same things every day, we, it's the scientific term is habituation. Yeah, I've had you. We habituate, right? It becomes habit, right? And we feel this way, like we, we see this with that car that we've pined for and suddenly it's sitting in our driveway. And yeah, it's exciting for the first month or two months or three months. But after a certain point, you know, that, that level of excitement that we once felt towards that car or maybe even if it's, maybe sometimes it's the person that we're sharing our beds with, you know, like this is just an inevitability, an unfortunate inevitability of the human condition.
8:27And so I think there are ways to hack it. I think there are ways to, you know, travel with your, with your significant other or break the routine with your significant other. Or, you know, invest in things that have emotional value for you, for example. So I mean, the car might have not been the best example because like some people do have emotional connections with cars. Like I bought a guitar, you know, recently that I love and I have an emotional connection to it because it was played by one of my favorite artists, you know. So you talking about that really, it's the decline of meaning that is associated with habituation.
9:03Yeah. And that makes us unhappy because I, you know, creatures of meaning, we do need things to remain meaningful in our lives. Yeah. It's, it's like, it's the, it's these like, wrote routine behaviors that are not all that productive or meaningful. Those are, you know, it's like driving the same route to work every day, shopping in the same supermarket every day, eating the same foods every day. Like challenge your, your preferences, you know, like there are foods today that I enjoy that I didn't like 15 years ago. And I'm always willing to challenge like my own preferences about things. But it's like when you do the same things every day, you tend to start to overlook them.
9:46It's, it's, it's difficult, if not impossible to maintain an appreciative relationship with something that's always there. It's funny. It reminded me of a study I am, I was reading about regarding music and how there's almost an optimal point with a song that we love where it can be repeated over and over again. So say if we're listening to a hit on the radio, it's repeated, say we listen to it 50 times. There's a point where we've heard it so many times and it's become habituated that we love it at optimal level. And then it declines when we've heard it too much because it loses that sense of meaning.
10:21And I just remember reflecting on that and how the record industry want to put things in our lives that have a certain level of familiarity, but not too much familiarity. Because then we'll dislike it. This is why they do remixes because there's a level of familiarity there. So we like it, but it has that novel nature, which we also really value to make us interested, which habituation obviously kills. Like habituation and novelness are inversely correct, you know? Yeah. No, it's true. It's, there's this quote that I love. I'm a huge James Bond fan. We're talking a little bit about like, you know, before, before we started rolling, but like in the latest film, there's this wonderful Jack London quote at the end of the film that they, that they use to, to kind of commemorate Bond.
11:06And the quote is something like, I shall not waste my days trying to prolong them. I shall use my time. And I love that line so much. And I think it's such a, it's such a good, you know, like it's so emblematic for I think the life that we all deserve, you know, that we all ought to be living. I think like it's occasionally in this conversation about how do we live longer? Like that's a new one's that gets lost, you know, it's not just about living longer. It's about living more fully. And, and so yeah, I think that that's like, that's part of it, you know, it's like breaking the routine and, and like getting back some of that joint excitement that we have about life, you know.
11:49I have some breaking news. And no, this is an emergency. I've spent the last two years writing a book. And I've written 33 laws for business marketing and life that I drive from all of these conversations I've had here. I traveled the world to write this book. I interviewed some of the most incredible people. I did six months of extensive research on scientific studies and principles to cooperate everything that I wrote into these 33 laws. And ladies and gentlemen, that book called The Diary of a CEO, the 33 laws for business marketing and life is now available for pre -order. And there are 5 ,000, only 5 ,000 signed copies.
12:39And it's first come first serve. The link is in the bio right now. So if you want that book, honestly, it's the best book I've ever written. It's the book I always should have written. It's the book I also wish someone had written for me when I was starting out in my career. I'm really proud of it. I'm really, really proud of it. Really, really proud of it. And I can't wait for all of you to get to read it. It's out in August. I couldn't be more excited about this as you can probably tell. I don't know what to say to say other than the words I've said to emphasize my excitement because I think it's important and I think it's really valuable.
13:10Link in the description. Q1 is often when businesses start implementing new systems and processes in hopes of creating efficiencies for the year ahead. And over the course of my career, I've learnt just how crucial having the right systems in places, one which has helped me across many of my investments is NetSuite. They're also a sponsor of this podcast. NetSuite is the number one cloud financial system through their streamlined platform. You'll find all of your accounting financial management inventory and HR in one place. Their technology has been a real game changer, especially for my team at Flight Studio.
13:43As over the last year, we've moved out of startup mode and into scale at mode. We no longer have to juggle multiple systems and having everything together has reduced the number of manual tasks and errors. Over 41 ,000 businesses have chosen to future proof their business with NetSuite. So if you'd like to learn how it can help your business, head to netSuite .com slash Bartlett and free download the CFO's guide to AI and machine learning. That's netSuite .com slash Bartlett.
14:12Q1 is often when businesses start implementing new systems and processes in hopes of creating efficiencies for the year ahead. And over the course of my career, I've learnt just how crucial having the right systems in places, one which has helped me across many of my investments is NetSuite. They're also a sponsor of this podcast. NetSuite is the number one cloud financial system through their streamlined platform. You'll find all of your accounting financial management inventory and HR in one place. Their technology has been a real game changer, especially for my team at Flight Studio. And so, as over the last year, we've moved out of startup mode and into scale at mode.
14:47We no longer have to juggle multiple systems and having everything together has reduced the number of manual tasks and errors. Over 41 ,000 businesses have chosen to future proof their business with NetSuite. So if you'd like to learn how it can help your business, head to netSuite .com slash Bartlett and free download the CFO's guide to AI and machine learning. That's netSuite .com slash Bartlett.
From the publisher
Have you ever felt like your life is stuck on repeat and you are just doing the same things again and again? In this moment Max Lugavere discusses the dangers of becoming stuck in a rut and how our brain removes joy, excitement and happiness to save energy when we become fixed in our routines and habits. This is why when we grow older time seems to move quicker, as when we are younger every day is different and new. To combat this, Max discusses how new and novel experiences such as travel are hugely important for the brain and can even create new brain cells. This is part of not just living a longer life but living a fuller life. Listen to the full episode here -https://g2ul0.app.link/04wJkhTdUzb Watch the Episodes On Youtube - https://www.youtube.com/c/TheDiaryOfACEO/videos Max: https://www.instagram.com/maxlugavere/?hl=en https://twitter.com/maxlugavere?ref_src=twsrc%5Egoogle%7Ctwcamp%5Eserp%7Ctwgr%5Eauthor My new book! 'The 33 Laws Of Business, Marketing & Life' per order link: https://smarturl.it/DOACbook
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