In short
The episode centers on whether the U.S. and Iran can salvage negotiations after Israel and Hezbollah reignited fighting in Lebanon, nearly derailing the talks. Israel carried out strikes in Lebanon that Lebanon says killed at least 47 people (the second-deadliest day since the war began). Hezbollah killed four Israeli soldiers overnight. The U.S.-Iran memorandum said fighting on all fronts would end; the Lebanon conflict led Iran to postpone talks scheduled in Switzerland. Israel and Hezbollah then agreed to renew a ceasefire, and Iran said it’s working with mediators to reorganize the talks. Key remaining issues discussed include how Iran’s highly enriched uranium would be diluted and inspection access for IAEA inspectors, with Iran signaling inspectors may not visit targeted sites. The 60-day clock to a final deal is emphasized as fragile and dependent on Lebanon. Notable examples include reopening the Strait of Hormuz (25 commercial ships crossed in one day) and Trump’s comments about keeping the strait open and urging Israel to support a ceasefire.
Guests
Axios Global Affairs correspondent Barack Habib; New York Times White House/National Security correspondent David Sanger; CNN National Security Analyst Beth Sanner; New York Times Pentagon reporter Greg Jaffe; Arcana Labs co-founder/CEO Jonathan Younger; CNN investigation reporter Hanako Montgomery; plus Robert Malley (2015 JCPOA negotiator).
Written by AI. May contain mistakes. Listen to the episode to check what was said.
Chapters
Tap a time to open that second in VONew Air Force One Unveiled
0:53 to 1:55
Discussion about the new presidential airplane and its features.
“And gone is the color scheme designed by Jackie Kennedy.”
US-Iran Negotiations Context
1:58 to 4:12
Overview of the negotiations between the US and Iran amid regional conflicts.
“The first round of negotiations between the United States and Iran was nearly derailed today, but appears to be back on track for now.”
Ceasefire Developments
4:13 to 4:48
Details on the ceasefire agreement between Israel and Hezbollah.
“Both sides have the ability to upend the talks here.”
Implications of Ceasefire on Talks
4:49 to 6:17
Analysis of how the ceasefire affects ongoing negotiations and future dynamics.
“They're working with the mediators, with diplomats to get back into the talks.”
Netanyahu's Position and Strategy
6:18 to 8:01
Discussion on Netanyahu's responses and strategies regarding US-Iran relations.
“Barack, I want to start with the great interview your colleague, Mark Caputo, did.”
Trump's Views on Iran Deal
8:02 to 10:36
Insights into Trump's perspective on the Iran deal and its implications.
“And I think that yesterday Netanyahu was ready to move towards a ceasefire in Lebanon, to try and stabilize this ceasefire.”
Challenges in Negotiation
10:37 to 14:01
Exploration of the difficulties in negotiating a potential agreement with Iran.
“It took 18 months, Phil, for the Obama administration to negotiate their last agreement.”
Team USA Advances in World Cup
14:01 to 15:12
Learn about Team USA's recent victory and its implications for the World Cup.
“So they're going to have to go figure this one out.”
Team USA Advances in World Cup
15:42 to 16:05
Learn about Team USA's recent victory and its implications for the World Cup.
“where delivery and setup are as easy as a few taps on your phone.”
Celebrating a Big Win for Team USA
16:08 to 19:18
Discussion on Team USA's performance and potential future matches.
“That breaking news in our sports lead, a big win for Team USA, dominating the Australian Socceroos 2-0 in a game that ended just moments ago.”
Show all 32 chapters
Trump's Acting DNI Chief and Security Concerns
19:18 to 26:15
Exploration of Bill Pulte's new role and implications for national security.
“Well, Bill Pulte is officially on the job as Trump's acting DNI chief.”
Military Flu Outbreak and Readiness
27:01 to 28:00
Details about a flu outbreak in the military and its implications for readiness.
“A growing flu outbreak is raising questions about military readiness and vaccine policy.”
Military Vaccine Concerns Amid Flu Outbreak
28:00 to 30:19
Discussion on the flu outbreak among military recruits and vaccination concerns.
“So the troops are living in open bays on bunk beds.”
Political Implications of Military Promotions
30:20 to 33:08
Analysis of Secretary Hegseth's controversial decisions on military promotions.
“What does it suggest about how top military appointments are being handled right now?”
AI in Filmmaking: Balancing Technology and Art
33:37 to 38:22
Exploring the role of AI in filmmaking and its effects on creativity.
“And historically with new tech, we generally get scared or we operate from fear.”
Upskirting: A Disturbing Trend Among Minors
38:23 to 42:01
Investigating the rise of upskirting crimes committed by minors in Japan.
“Well, up next, a CNN investigation into a disturbing trend in Japan where a growing number of children and teens are committing a crime called upskirting.”
CNN's Inquiry on Discord and Telegram
42:01 to 42:30
Learn about CNN's findings related to content moderation efforts on Discord and Telegram.
“And we should note, CNN reached out to Discord and Telegram for a statement on our findings.”
U.S.-Iran Negotiations and Ceasefire Update
42:48 to 43:59
Discussion on ongoing U.S.-Iran negotiations and the recent ceasefire between Israel and Hezbollah.
“Deadly flooding sweeping across the Gulf Coast from Texas to Louisiana to Mississippi, leading to evacuations and water rescues, an update on the ongoing threat ahead.”
Kevin Liptak on Iran Nuclear Deal Status
44:00 to 46:42
CNN's Kevin Liptak provides insight into the current state of the Iran nuclear deal negotiations.
“I terminated the Barack Hussein Obama deal, the JCPOA, which was a road to a nuclear weapon.”
Robert Malley Discusses the MOU and Criticism
46:43 to 54:04
Former negotiator Robert Malley critiques President Trump's statements and discusses the MOU's implications.
“He negotiated the 2015 Iran nuclear deal known as the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action.”
Reflecting Pool Issues and Maintenance Challenges
54:05 to 56:00
An update on the problems facing the reflecting pool on the National Mall after renovations.
“Yet another problem plaguing the reflecting pool on the National Mall.”
Bipartisan Backlash on Ocean Monitoring System
56:00 to 56:46
Learn about the reversal of the Trump administration's decision to dismantle a vital ocean monitoring system due to bipartisan backlash.
“And that's why it's becoming such a big problem for them.”
Impact of Ocean Observatories Initiative
56:46 to 58:58
Discover the significance of the Ocean Observatories Initiative and why its instruments are crucial for climate data.
“In our national lead, parts of the Gulf Coast are underwater with more rain on the way.”
Diplomatic Clash Over Photo Between U.S. and Italy
58:58 to 1:01:18
Examine the diplomatic tensions sparked by a photo at the G7 summit between President Trump and Italy's Prime Minister.
“A lot of resistance from the fishing industry failed.”
Italian PM Responds to Trump's Claims
1:01:18 to 1:03:45
Listen to the Italian Prime Minister's strong rebuttal of Trump's claims regarding their interaction at the G7 summit.
“when Italy denied the use of the Sigonella Air Base in Sicily for military operations in Iran.”
Analysis of Trump and Italy's Diplomatic Relations
1:03:45 to 1:08:26
Dive into the analysis of the deteriorating relationship between Trump and Italy, exploring underlying issues and responses.
“that you know that because Italy, along with the other nation's allies, did not do what he wanted them to do in terms of helping on this misguided war, which clearly they were right.”
Cory Booker on Iran Negotiations and Foreign Policy
1:08:26 to 1:10:04
Hear insights from Senator Cory Booker regarding the complexities of Iran negotiations and the current foreign policy landscape.
“completely different scenario from Trump's perspective.”
Voting Rights and Historical Context
1:10:11 to 1:14:55
Discussion on the significance of Juneteenth in relation to voting rights and current legislative challenges.
“Court ruling that sparked a redistricting frenzy in states with majority Black districts, Democratic Senator Cory Booker told me it feels especially poignant.”
Craig Ferguson's American On Purpose
1:14:55 to 1:16:27
A look at Craig Ferguson's new episode that explores American individualism.
“In our pop lead, Craig Ferguson is out with another episode of American On Purpose.”
World Cup Excitement: Scotland vs. Morocco
1:16:27 to 1:20:04
Overview of the World Cup atmosphere and the excitement surrounding Scotland's match.
“The United States today with the big win against Australia and Boston has been taken over by Scottish fans as they hope to make their first ever appearance in the World Cup knockout rounds.”
Christian Pulisic's Impact on the Team
1:20:04 to 1:22:41
Discussion about Christian Pulisic's role and importance to the U.S. soccer team.
“And America is falling in love with its football team.”
Christian Pulisic's Impact on the Team
1:23:14 to 1:23:24
Discussion about Christian Pulisic's role and importance to the U.S. soccer team.
Transcript
Automatic transcript. May contain errors.0:00What's your story? Do you know it? Where your family came from? And who they were? We help you discover those answers. Gathered from countless records, each a part of your story. Find yours today at Ancestry. Ryan Reynolds here from Mint Mobile, with a message for everyone paying big wireless way too much. Please, for the love of everything good in this world, stop. With Mint, you can get premium wireless for just$15 a month. Of course, if you enjoy overpaying, no judgments, but that's weird. Okay, one judgment. Anyway, give it a try at mintmobile.com slash switch. Upfront payment of$45 for three-month plan, equivalent to$15 per month required.
0:40Intro rate first three months only. Then full price plan options available. Taxes and fees extra. See full terms at mintmobile.com. Let's hope this blue paint doesn't start peeling. The lead starts right now. President Trump unveiling the new presidential airplane today. And gone is the color scheme designed by Jackie Kennedy. The new Air Force One, a luxury jet donated by the government of Qatar, painted red, white, and blue and expected to enter service soon. What we're learning about how the military made sure this foreign plane was safe for the president. Plus, it's the first day on the job for Trump's controversial pick for acting director of national intelligence.
1:18But CNN is actually learning Bill Pulte showed up at his new job a day early yesterday, asking for a list of every employee in the office with plans to fire. Hundreds of them will get reaction from a former top official in that office. And Team USA looking to advance to the next round of the World Cup, leading their match with just a few minutes to go. One of the team's star players sitting out because of an injury. So what does that mean for their chances moving forward? We're live outside the stadium in Seattle. Ahead.
1:52Welcome to Lead. I'm Phil Mattingly in for Jake Tapper. All of those stories coming up this hour, but we start in our world lead. The first round of negotiations between the United States and Iran was nearly derailed today, but appears to be back on track for now. Israel and Hezbollah have agreed to renew a ceasefire after fighting in Lebanon. Israeli strikes there killed at least 47 people today, according to Lebanon. It's the second deadliest day there since the war began. Hezbollah also killed four Israeli soldiers overnight. Now, the memorandum of understanding signed by the U.S. and Iran stated that fighting on all fronts of the war would end.
2:27So today's conflict caused Iran to postpone talks that were supposed to happen in Switzerland. Today, in a phone interview with NBC, President Trump said he urged Israel to support a ceasefire with Hezbollah, but declined to say whether he had spoken directly with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu. Now, for context here, Netanyahu faces pressure from far-right politicians who say he hasn't gone far enough in Lebanon. But Israel's ambassador to the U.S. posted on X this afternoon, quote, Israel remains firmly committed to an immediate ceasefire. Now, Tehran said it's working with mediators on reorganizing the talks with the U.S.
3:03And of course, the clock started ticking yesterday on a 60-day period to reach a final peace deal. In the meantime, as laid out in the agreement, Iran has started to open the Strait of Hormuz. At least 25 commercial ships crossed through it yesterday, the highest single-day count since April. Moments ago, President Trump seemed to indicate the strait definitely on his mind. 60 days, they have to make a deal. Otherwise, we will do things that won't make them happy. But I don't think it's going to get to that. I think it's going to be very good. Remember, if we do that, then all of a sudden you're not going to have the oil flowing out of the strait too quickly because people that own billion-dollar ships don't love missiles flying over them.
3:47We start things off with CNN's Nick Robertson in Zurich, Switzerland. Nick, the ceasefire, the developments over the course of the last 24 hours, what's your sense of what that means for the early and I think very important stages of these talks. Lebanon was always going to be an issue, whether it is Hezbollah starting a fight with the IDF on any given day or the IDF going after Hezbollah leaders. Both sides have the ability to upend the talks here. And of course, the Hezbollah are proxies of Iran. So Iran could tell them to up the ante, to pressure Israel to strike and then Iran can say, we're backing out of the talks.
4:28We don't know the sequence of what happened here. What we do know is that overnight, the Iranians said that they weren't coming in the early morning. They said that they were expecting the United States to be putting pressure on, to be putting pressure on the Israelis to stop the attacks. Hezbollah also agreed to go into that ceasefire. And now we're hearing from the Iranians. They're working with the mediators, with diplomats to get back into the talks. Nobody's talking, though, about a timeline for the talks. But if it does happen, running down to day 58, that was two days ago, it was day 60.
5:01So the clock is ticking. The issues are still outstanding. And we got a sense of some of them again today. The issue of the highly enriched uranium, how that gets diluted. That's what the Iranians appear to have agreed to. And also about the inspection program that would oversee that. We heard from the Iranian spokesman of the foreign ministry today saying that International Atomic Energy Agency inspectors who were part of the MOU, the Memorandum of Understanding, they will not be allowed to go to those sites that were targeted during the airstrikes. So issues are already bleeding out before the sides get in to the talks, before they begin.
5:43But we were at the site today, the hotel on the top of the mountain here in Switzerland, beautiful, peaceful, but Bergenstock Hotel. If they can get in there, you do get the sense that these sides can be isolated. The U.S. and Iran can be isolated from their domestic pressures to a degree. And that can begin the path forward. Today, absolutely indicative of everything that can go wrong, how quickly it can be put right, and how quickly it can go wrong again. Yeah, it is going to be a volatile next 58 days. Nick Robertson will be covering all of them from Zurich tonight. Thanks so much. Let's discuss now with Axios Global Affairs correspondent Barack Habib and David Sanger, the New York Times, White House, and National Security correspondent, like the two dudes who talk to President Trump, I think, more than his staff at this point in time, depending on the day.
6:33Barack, I want to start with the great interview your colleague, Mark Caputo, did. Before the Israel-Lebanon fighting nearly derailed this talks, he asked President Trump about his influence over all of this. Watch. Are you going to be able to control Israel from attacking Lebanon? Yeah, I will be. I mean, I wonder. They have a lot of respect for me. And they do as I say. Barack, the president sounded like he had some positive things to say about the prime minister as he was unveiling the new version of Air Force One. But it's been a kind of a rough couple of days, to say the least. What is your sense of the current state of the relationship between President Trump and Prime Minister Netanyahu?
7:20Well, I think Prime Minister Netanyahu is very unhappy with the MOU that was signed between the U.S. and Iran. But on the other hand, he's trying to restrain himself, mainly. He's less successful in restraining his other coalition partners or members of his own party. But Netanyahu, I heard from a Israeli official during meetings with his advisors over the last 48 hours, one of the things that he reiterated again and again, that he doesn't want to get into a confrontation with President Trump right now, and he doesn't want to be blamed for any problem in the U.S.-Iran negotiations. And I think that yesterday Netanyahu was ready to move towards a ceasefire in Lebanon, to try and stabilize this ceasefire.
8:16We saw President Trump announcing yesterday that he wants Israel and Hezbollah to hold their fire. Then we saw Lebanese Speaker of Parliament saying that Hezbollah is committed. Then we saw the Israeli ambassador to the U.S. saying that Israel is committed. But then what happened is that Hezbollah attacked an Israeli tank in southern Lebanon and killed four Israeli soldiers. And from there, it was very quick for a pretty significant escalation with Israel attacking dozens of targets all over Lebanon. So I think this just shows you how this U.S.-Iran deal has become dependent on a whole different war between Israel and Hezbollah.
9:03And this is why it's become so fragile. Yeah, an extraordinarily fraught set of dynamics that they're playing with right now heading into a really, really intense 58 days. David Sanger, first off, great to see you in person. Good to see you. You spoke with President Trump earlier this week. Yep. He laid out what he thought he would get from the Iranians during these talks or in a final deal. What were the biggest things? And I think, is he on target in your kind of read of where things are right now to achieve those things? So I think the problem the administration is facing right now is that in their public presentation of this deal and in their descriptions to Congress, in their briefings to us, in almost everything except Vice President Vance's recent comments, they have conflated what they have now in this short 14-paragraph agreement, which is really just a table of contents of what they'll be negotiating, and what they think they're going to get.
9:59So the president said to me, for example, the strait will be open forever, toll free. Well, that's not what the agreement says. Not what the 14th, it says 60 days after that, Oman and Iran will go figure out how they're going to go manage this thing. So the president is basing this on conversations he or his aides have been having with the Iranians, where he thinks he'll get a deal on this. Same thing about how long Iran might suspend doing nuclear enrichment. President said 20 years. We think the Iranians are offering up maybe 12. President seems confident he's getting these. So this is why I would not mark your calendar for 60 days.
10:42It took 18 months, Phil, for the Obama administration to negotiate their last agreement. And that's because the Iranians are going to argue over every paragraph, every word. Which was really problematic for The New York Times based on your expense account would be my guess is covering that. Barack, to that point, and we've talked about this a lot over the course of the last couple of weeks, like this is hard. And I know that sounds simplistic, but what they're trying to do here takes time, takes technical expertise, takes a lot of negotiating. And the history here shows that it is a process that is more likely to fail than not.
11:19Obviously, getting a ceasefire back into place after what happened last night, a positive step forward. What's your sense right now of the optimism from the U.S. side? So first, I totally agree with David. For the Iranians, 60 days, it's only to agree on whether they're going to have tea or coffee. that's part of their negotiation tactics to delay and play for time and I don't think it's going to be any different this time even though some US officials claim that they already have some gentleman's agreement with the Iranians well, there are no gentleman agreements with the Iranians but I think we still need to see that we pass this hurdle of the situation in Lebanon I heard from a source in one of the mediating countries that Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Raggi has told the mediators that the issue of Lebanon is make or break for the Iranians.
12:20And until they don't see that they indeed get what they want in Lebanon, they're just not going to send their delegation to Switzerland. And I think that for the Iranians, when they say ceasefire, they just mean that Israel is not taking any military action in Lebanon. And for the Israelis, when they say a ceasefire, they mean that they're not taking any military action outside of the buffer zone that they are occupying in Lebanon. This is not the same thing. And this is why I think we still have a way to go until this stabilizes. David, when you spoke to the president, he obviously has long been concerned about any final deal being remotely comparable to the JCPOA.
13:03He railed against it. He tore it up. He pulled the US out of it. Why is this still such an issue for him? Well, it lives big in his mind. He made this a key element of his 2016 campaign. He gave a speech in 2018 when he pulled out of the deal that described all the things that were wrong with it. One of them, Phil, was it didn't cover the missile threat from Iran. That's a perfectly legitimate argument. It was made by Democrats and Republicans who opposed the deal. The Obama administration just couldn't get it. What did he do yesterday? He said, well, missiles, you know, the Saudis have them. They need them some.
13:45Wouldn't be right for us to tell them they couldn't have missiles. Well, it was just a few months ago, it was just a month ago, that his own Secretary of State was arguing that the ballistic missile arsenal in Iran protected its nuclear program. So they're going to have to go figure this one out. I think often about the Secretary of State, National Security Advisor, I think Secretary Rubio has like 13 other jobs, laying out four very specific, very short points about what this war was all about. Read this list. Yes, and that list matched that up with the MOU. I think it would be very telling about where things are.
14:20David Sanger, Barack Reveed, two of the best. Thank you, guys. Appreciate it. Team USA is officially – I had my laptop. I was watching the stream. I turned it off. Now I can update everyone and myself. Officially advancing to the next round of the World Cup. After beating Australia in a match that ended just moments ago, Andy Scholz is live outside the stadium. Andy, what do we need to know? Well, I'll tell you what, Bill. Well, as you can see, all the fans are leaving the stadium right now after another impressive performance from Team USA. We're now on to the knockout stages, and the party is now on here in the streets of Seattle.
14:56We'll tell you all about the game after a quick break.
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15:52Next thing you know, Wayfair delivers it right to your patio and sets it up. Oh, you need a new grill too? All right, Wayfair's got you covered. With Wayfair's room of choice delivery and fast experts set up on qualifying orders, life gets a little easier. Visit Wayfair.com or the Wayfair app. Wayfair, every style, every home. That breaking news in our sports lead, a big win for Team USA, dominating the Australian Socceroos 2-0 in a game that ended just moments ago. Joining us live outside Seattle Stadium, navigating the euphoria, is sports anchor Andy Schultz. Andy, Christian Pulisic, you will say his star player, did not take the field today, but apparently we're just awesome at this point.
16:33Yeah. I don't know, Phil. Yeah, this is just incredible. It was no Pulisic, no problem for Team USA. And they were just dominant once again in this game against Australia. I knew this was going to happen. The fans were going to take this live shot over and over again, so just bear with me. But, I mean, Phil, another amazing performance. And for the first time ever since the World Cup went to three group stage games, the U.S. has won their first two. We are now already through to the knockout rounds, depending on what happens in the Turkey-Paraguay game later. We could have already won the group by the end of the night.
17:08It's just incredible. And we didn't have Christian Pulisic for this game. Big question was, how would the U.S. win? Well, it didn't miss a beat, really. Palaren Balogun, awesome once again. He didn't score in this game like he did scoring twice against Paraguay, but he did create the opportunity. They got the own goal in the 11th minute. Then Alex Freeman, the son of former Packers wide receiver Antonio Freeman, had his big moment in this game. He scored on a header. U.S. up 2-0 and as you can see, it is just a party now on the streets here in Seattle. Hey, sir! Sir, how impressed are you with this squad right now?
17:43Oh, they're the best! They're the best! They're gonna win it! We're gonna go win it all? We're gonna win it all. Alright, thank you, sir. Have a good day. We see, Phil, the fans here, you know, we went from thinking we were never ever gonna win a World Cup, to now the fans here think we're gonna go all the way, so it's been quite the impressive turnaround in just a matter of a couple weeks. Man, we love exceptionalism. Real quick, there is a third game. It's a matchup with Turkey next Thursday. What should fans be thinking about heading into that? Well, I mean, Phil, like I said, if Turkey loses or draws their game later against Paraguay, next week's game is not really going to matter at all.
18:19We'll already have won the group. So you're going to see a lot of the younger guys, a lot of the guys that haven't been getting a lot of minutes, probably get to play a lot. And that would give Christian Pulisic really the opportunity to rest once again, give him another full week, get him healthy for that round of 32, the knockout stages when, you know, it's do or die. But I tell you what, I've never seen soccer fever like this before, Phil. All of these fans are just going crazy. All of them, they've been accosting me this whole time while we were waiting to do this live shot. But I love it.
18:48I love it. I love the energy. And, you know, I can't wait for what's in the future for Team USA here in the World Cup because, like we've been saying, hope is eternal now. All of these fans think we're going all the way. Yeah, I believe that we will win now like feels real for the first time in a long time. Andy Schultz, live in Seattle, the best. Thanks so much, my friend. So does Team USA have what it takes to win the game's ultimate prize? Be sure to tune in to a new CNN flash doc, Chasing Soccer Glory, this Sunday at 8 p.m. Eastern on CNN or watch on the CNN app. Well, Bill Pulte is officially on the job as Trump's acting DNI chief.
19:25what CNN is learning tonight about his plans to virtually fire hundreds of employees in the office before a full-time leader comes in. Stay with us.
19:41See, a normal president wouldn't do this. A normal president wants to stay away from aircraft. There will never be one like this. This is very unique. This is considered the world's most luxurious plane. And when it was built, it was built at a level that will probably never be seen again. In our politics lead, that was President Trump just moments ago at Joint Base Andrews, giving Americans a first look at the new presidential airplane, a$400 million luxury plane that was given to the U.S. by Qatar last year. With us is former Deputy Director of National Intelligence and CNN National Security Analyst Beth Sanner.
20:16The Air Force Secretary said they, quote, quote, meticulously evaluated every requirement to accelerate delivery while maintaining the high standards expected of the presidential mission. Lawmakers had raised some bipartisan concerns about Trump using this plane. Do you have confidence that the proper security measures have been taken? Well, you know, look, one has to trust the Air Force to do their jobs here. But they were under a lot of pressure to get this done. Right. There's a reason this plane has been delivered this week. Right. It is it is part of the whole rolling out in advance of July 4th around the president's birthday, delivering on time.
20:57And I think that, you know, so sometimes shortcuts can be made and there are some concerns. But the Air Force also is not going to fly this plane, not fly President Trump in this plane until they do some operational testing. And so I don't think that even though they rolled it out today, they are being careful. OK, so I really want to talk to you about this. I'm very glad you're here. Today's Bill Pulte's first day, officially, as the acting DNI. Sources actually told CNN Pulte showed up for the job a day early, asking for a list of every employee so he could decide whether or not to fire them.
21:34Sources telling CNN Pulte is looking to cut hundreds of jobs. In a statement today, the ranking Democrat of the House Intelligence Committee posted, quote, I am particularly concerned by reporting that he may undertake sweeping firing of intelligence professionals following on major cuts already undertaken last year. I think that last point is the one that I'm most interested in because there have already been significant reductions in DNI. There have been very clear efforts to cut back its role on some level. Do you share the concern about what may happen in the days ahead? Yeah, absolutely. ODNI has already seen a 50 percent, according to a number of press reports, during Gabbard's tenure.
22:16So in this administration, they've already lost half their workforce. She was aiming for 40 percent, but there was a lot of people who decided that they had had enough and they retired as well. So, you know, that is a lot already. Now we're going to see more firings on top of that. I also think that this is a complete misunderstanding of who works at a place like this. The whole idea that this is a nest of deep state people, that these are political people, is completely wrongheaded. And policy agencies are allowed to hire people who are political. They're called Schedule C. The intelligence community has nothing like that.
23:02And so the people who come in can bring a handful of people. But also, you know, ODNI, when I was there, was a very mixed population. And there were people who supported Trump and there were people who, you know, supported the Democrats. And people generally did not talk about it at work, so you didn't know who was who, but you'd hear things. So I think it's just kind of confusing to people. It's like, what are you rooting out anyway? I've also seen in press reports, Phil, that he's going after Gabbard people, people that worked closely with Gabbard, which means not political people, but career people who are just trying to do their jobs, and they're going to be fired.
23:50Wow. That is amazing. Talk about den of vipers. Can I just ask you one of the questions I've had, because security clearance was an issue, zero intelligence ever in his resume at this point. We've all seen what he's done turning the housing regulator for Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac into an attack dog for the president on some level. What can he actually do as the acting director of DNI for good or for bad? Like how much power does he have here? So he can do, I think I put this into two buckets. One is he can destroy a lot by firing people who are actually doing important work for the intelligence community.
24:33For example, focusing on the National Counterterrorism Center, as has been reported at a time when our terrorist threat in the United States is extremely elevated, given our war and what's going on. Just because we have an MOU doesn't mean that ends. We have other adversaries. The other bucket is the things that he could do that he could control. So the President's Daily Brief and the National Intelligence Counselor are the only two analytic organizations in the intelligence community where it's the entire community's point of view and their production, their intelligence reports, these go to everywhere in the government.
25:17The DNI could, if he wanted to, have final say in what goes out and what doesn't go out. And then the big picture is that, you know, the damage that can be done to the way things work. Yes, you can fire a lot of people. Yes, You can politicize the election. You can claim that there's foreign influence where there isn't any. You can cherry pick reports to make up a narrative, to make up a story about what's happening. That's not true because, you know, yes, you have one report. I can find a report that says, you know, my mother's from Mars. So, you know, I think that there could be quite a bit of damage here.
26:00I want to see that report on some level, but now you understand why lawmakers on both sides of the aisle are very concerned at this moment still. Beth Sanner, always appreciate you, my friend. Thanks so much. Thanks, Phil. A new report details a major flu outbreak at a Texas Air Force base just a few months after Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth removed the flu vaccine requirement for troops. That's next.
Read the full transcript
26:32And we're live from the living room as Doug eyes up the matchday spread. He's reaching for the Buffalo wing. Perfect. Hang on, what's this? Oh, he's going for a can of Pepsi too. Incredible. What a finish. Sensational combination. Look at the delight on his face. There's no doubt about it. It just tastes better. Matchdays deserve Pepsi. Food deserves Pepsi. Grab a pack of Pepsi Zero Sugar for today's match. It's poetry in motion. A growing flu outbreak is raising questions about military readiness and vaccine policy. The New York Times reports nearly 160 troops have fallen ill at Lackland Air Force Base in San Antonio, Texas, less than two months after Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth ended the military's longstanding flu vaccine requirement.
27:22The outbreak prompted the Air Force to temporarily reinstate mandatory flu shots for new recruits at the base as officials work to contain the spread. Joining me now is New York Times Pentagon reporter Greg Jaffe. Greg, this, as everyone can imagine, has sparked a lot of commentary from a lot of people around this story. But what you've reported and how you reported, I think, is really important for people to understand. Just to kind of start in that space, what have you learned as you've reported this story out? So about three, over the last three weeks, there was a major flu outbreak at Lackland Air Force Base.
27:58And it's not surprising that it would start there. Its basic training is located there. So the troops are living in open bays on bunk beds. They're eating together. And so they're in lots of contact. And so what we found, as you noted, about 160 people got the flu. There appears to be one death. They're still examining whether that was related to the flu. And about 40 percent of the recruits were taking the vaccine since it became voluntary. Before that had been about 100 percent. So you can really see the change there in just the last couple of months. Given the military's focus on readiness, the necessity of readiness, how worried are Pentagon officials, lawmakers, other policymakers about this outbreak right now?
28:42So I should say, you know, even before the outbreak, folks were worried. I think Roger Wicker, Republican senator, chairman of the Senate Armed Services Committee, and Mike Rounds, another Republican senator, before it came out, both of them said, hey, this does not seem like a good idea to us. Since then, I do think that there's a lot of concern. And you can see it in the fact that the Air Force has reinstated the vaccine. You know, it's a particular problem at places like basic training, where you have a lot of people coming together from all over the world who are packed together in very tight quarters with each other 24 hours a day in stressful environments where they're not getting a lot of sleep.
29:22The military still requires vaccines like measles for polio. I think one thing I was thinking of is this is not normally a flu season. Doctors may not normally be recommending a flu vaccine at this point in the year, but does the administration plan to revisit the broader vaccine policy at all? So, so far, I have not heard that they are. And I guess we'll see what happens. It does seem like there's some concern on the Hill. There was concern even before this outbreak. So I wouldn't be surprised if lawmakers on the Hill tried to intervene in some way, as they have in some other policies where they've disagreed with Secretary Hicks said.
30:03Yeah, it's an important point. They have vehicles to do so. We'll see if they actually end up pursuing it in a bipartisan way. You also have some new reporting on Secretary Hegseth, who is also under fire for blocking senior promotions. One of the cases you look at is that of Rear Admiral Stephen D. Barnett. Hegseth denied his advancement despite Navy leadership backing him. What does it suggest about how top military appointments are being handled right now? So it does feel like, well, it doesn't feel like there is a very much of a secret vetting process. And the idea is to find people who have said things about diversity that I think Secretary Hagseth finds offensive.
30:42You know, he said, diversity is our strength is the dumbest thing ever said about the United States military. And so folks who have voiced support for diversity are being weeded out. And so there's a major effort anytime anyone is nominated for a position where there are teams that go through everything this person has said previously. And even if it was in line with previous policy, if it trips some of Secretary Hegsus' red lines, they're pulling those nominations. The opacity of that process remains astounding to me, given the fact it is having very, very real world impact. Greg Jaffe, great reporting on all counts as always.
31:20Thanks so much. Yeah, thanks for having me. Up next, it's the latest installment of our series, AI, Friend or Foe. See how one company hopes to bring AI to Hollywood without losing artists.
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32:41Now, our series AI, Friend or Foe, where we examine the pros and cons of this emerging technology. Many in the entertainment community are terrified about what artificial intelligence might mean for jobs and their art. Arcana Labs pledges to keep human creators at the center of it all and argues it's an opportunity for more filmmaking, not less. Jake Tapper sat down with Arcana Labs' top official to discuss what could be the future of filmmaker. Joining me now is Arcana Labs' co-founder and CEO, Jonathan Younger. And Jonathan, we should disclose that you and I work together on The Outpost, the adaptation of my book into film.
33:21So I've known you for a while. When you say artist-driven AI, what does that mean? Artist-driven AI means human first. So there's a big misconception about AI. And I think that when the acronym showed up, everyone, especially in Hollywood, just kind of dug their heads into the sand and said, no, no, no. And historically with new tech, we generally get scared or we operate from fear. Artist-driven AI says it's like humans to the power of AI. So everything starts with human development, human written screenplays, human creativity, and AI tools to be used, as I said, just as a tool set. There's no magic button that you press and all of a sudden, poof, you have a movie.
34:07It still takes hundreds, thousands of hours of work as creativity does. But the positive thing that I think these tools are doing is that it's allowing budding filmmakers, young artists to have to lower the barrier to entry. And also, to be honest, our industry, we've had trouble for the last seven years. The independent movie business, which is the business that I've been in for nearly 20 years, revenues have been dropping. And we've had to find ways to lower costs but raise production value. And the only way to really do that, in my opinion, is with these kinds of tools, but driven by artists, by storytellers.
34:46Right. But we have seen, you know, there's that AI actress out there. I forget who that is. And there is this fear of, well, we've also seen from... Tilly Norwood. Tilly Norwood. We also saw that on the rooftop, Brad Pitt fighting Tom Cruise, completely bogus. So there is legitimate fear that some of this will replace actors altogether, and some of it will be people stealing actors' likenesses. Now, I know that's not what you do, but that is a fear of the technology. Absolutely. It is. First of all, at Arcana, my platform is basically all the AI tools in one. It's an ecosystem. system. And we created a sandbox that were approved by some of the major studios and streamers to be used because we have, with our security, you can't do likenesses unless you have permission.
35:35If you're doing a pickup or something like that, you can't just, and your data doesn't mix out into the world when you're using it inside of the enterprise environment. Now likenesses and all of those things happening, of course those are legitimate fears. But Deep fakes and things like that have been happening for a long, long time. And that's why I think what is tech proof in the future, like where the puck is going, is IP and distribution. Everything circles back to IP and distribution. Intellectual property. Yeah, intellectual property. So if an artist, if an AI artist makes the coolest Transformers movie ever, wonderful.
36:13How is he going to distribute it and who's going to see it? It'll never happen. Yeah. Well, not in this country, but maybe abroad. And we're very against AI actors, by the way. I have no interest in that. That's why Arcana, we actually made the first fully gen AI movie last year that got a SAG contract called Echo Hunter. I want to roll a clip showing Arcana's transformation. I think this clip is called Revolutionary. Can you walk me through how your tool elevated the visuals here? Oh, Revolutionary? Yes. That is from a company called Primary Source. They're a production company that does historical stuff, docu-series podcasts, everything about history.
36:50And this is a docu-series that was made about George Washington. And the information in the docu-series is incredible, and the way in was really awesome. The issue was these young filmmakers and this young company, they didn't have the budget to do the proper reenactments that you would need for something like this, a period, big sets, costumes, Revolutionary War. and they shot a couple of actors basically on a black box. They went out to try to get distribution and the response that they got was, this belongs on community TV or something like that. And that's not what it was. So they came to us and what we did was we helped them rebuild scenes of Washington and Barbados, the Revolutionary War, Dinner scenes and things at Mount Vernon.
37:43All still, a lot of the actors in there, except for Washington, some of them are real actors, and some of them, they were built with AI, but they didn't have the budgets for these large sets anyway. So it's not a question of replacing actors, it's a question of whether or not this movie exists or not. Correct. Yeah, and it's a wonderful docu-series. I mean, I think it shows Washington, which is like this enigma that we all see, is Washington the man, and it should be distributed. And they're on the one-yard line now about getting real distribution because of what Arcana did for them. All right, Jonathan Younger, this is fascinating stuff.
38:18We'll have you back to keep talking about this technology and what it means. Appreciate it. Thank you so much. Well, up next, a CNN investigation into a disturbing trend in Japan where a growing number of children and teens are committing a crime called upskirting. What's behind this trend and how police are trying to crack down?
38:46In our world lead, police in Japan are confronting a disturbing trend in upskirting cases taking place in schools, which is the act of taking a photo underneath someone's clothing without consent. Even more troubling, there's an alarming rise in minors as perpetrators. CNN's Hanako Montgomery reports.
39:09On Japanese social media, videos like these are posted daily. Ordinary citizens chasing strangers caught perversely filming others without consent. A crime also known as upskirting. In Japan, upskirting is one of the most common sex crimes police make arrests for. Most cases happen in public spaces, like on escalators or on train platforms. But now the crime is increasingly happening inside schools. And a growing number of perpetrators are children themselves. Before they can tell between right and wrong, they have devices in their hands that allow them to commit abusive acts. Police data shows reported cases of voyeurism committed by minors increased nearly sixfold in 2024, compared to the year before.
40:02Authorities say that the rise is the result of a tougher crackdown and new national laws. But with smartphones everywhere, it's also a crime that's easier than ever to commit and repeat. But I wanted to understand why more young people are carrying out these acts. So we spent months investigating until we found someone willing to talk. After getting away with it once and feeling that rush afterwards, I wanted to feel it again.
40:36Kimura was 15 when he first watched Upskirting Pornography, adult actors who turned the crime into a sexual fantasy. But soon, he says, the reenactments weren't arousing enough. Two years later, at 17, he upskirted his first victim. He filmed about 30 more girls over a year. Do you feel guilty at all about the fact that you can go on with your life, go to school, have a normal life, and these victims will always remember that they were targeted by you. I really feel sorry. I feel like I have to make sure I never forget what I did. He's since undergone mandatory programs for crime prevention and re-education.
41:24Kimura only stopped when police caught him trespassing, stealing a woman's underwear from a clothesline. If I hadn't got caught at the time, I might have raped someone within a year or two. For perpetrators, upskirting is a fleeting thrill. Easy to commit, often unnoticed. But for the millions it violates, the images can leave a permanent digital scar. One that haunts them for years. Hanako Montgomery, CNN, Tokyo.
41:59Thanks to Hanako Montgomery. And we should note, CNN reached out to Discord and Telegram for a statement on our findings. Telegram said its moderation systems remove millions of pieces of harmful content each month, including non-consensual pornography. It also highlighted its, quote, significant efforts against child sexual abuse material, including the removal of more than 260 ,000 related groups and channels in 2026 alone. Discord did not respond.
42:30Welcome to Lead. I'm Phil Mattingly. In for Jake Tapper. This hour, mediators are working to reschedule talks between the U.S. and Iran after negotiations were called off at the last minute last night. But with the clock ticking on the 60-day period to reach a final deal, how far apart are the two countries? Plus, even more rain is on the way from parts of the U.S. already underwater. Deadly flooding sweeping across the Gulf Coast from Texas to Louisiana to Mississippi, leading to evacuations and water rescues, an update on the ongoing threat ahead. Also, a picture may be worth a thousand words, but it can also cause an international incident.
43:07The Italian foreign minister has now canceled a trip to the U.S. after President Trump claimed Italian Prime Minister Giorgio Maloney begged him for a photo at the G7. We'll go to Italy for the latest on this diplomatic spat. And the problems keep coming for Washington, D.C.'s reflecting pool. Just days after Trump's$14 million renovations were complete, more blue material is peeling off the bottom of the pool. While Cruz spent the afternoon pumping algae-filled water out, CNN's teams were there. That's ahead.
43:43The lead tonight. The countdown is on for the U.S. and Iran to finalize a peace deal within 60 days. A new ceasefire between Israel and Hezbollah, the Iranian proxy, has smoothed over for the moment the initial rocky start as President Trump and former President Obama trade barbs on how to deal with Iran. I terminated the Barack Hussein Obama deal, the JCPOA, which was a road to a nuclear weapon. We're back where we were before we start the war, except maybe a little bit worse off. We start things off with CNN's Kevin Liptec live from the North Lawn of the White House. Kevin, I just want to cut to the chase.
44:23Like, where do things stand right now? Yeah, I think the way to put it is the deal is not totally upended. And I think that's caused a degree of relief on the part of the president and on the part of his team. But this is all just served as a reminder that it is very fragile and that it remains in a lot of ways hostage to events on the world stage that President Trump does not have complete control over, namely in Lebanon. You know, remember, ending the war in Lebanon was in the first paragraph of this deal. Benjamin Netanyahu is under extraordinary amount of political pressure to keep up the fight against Hezbollah.
44:59But if that happens, this deal is going to fall apart. And so clearly President Trump, I think, relieved today that his efforts to convince the Israelis to back off for now seemed to work. But he certainly is aware that the clock very much is ticking. Listen to what he said just a few hours ago. 60 days, they have to make a deal. Otherwise, we will do things that won't make them happy. But I don't think it's going to get to that. I think it's going to be very good. Remember, if we do that, then all of a sudden you're not going to have the oil flowing out of the strait too quickly because people that own billion-dollar ships don't love missiles flying over them.
45:39So he says 60 days. If you're really counting here, we're actually at 58 days since the deal was signed and that the president has to complete these negotiations. And it seems clear just given how difficult the issues that remain to be solved are, they're going to need every single one of those days. Now, the Iranians say that they are working to get these talks that were set to take place in Lucerne, Switzerland, back on track. The vice president has said that he's essentially ready to go at a moment's notice if the Iranians give the signal that these talks are back on. And I think both for President Trump and for J.D.
46:15Vance, they have every reason to try and get to the negotiating table to try and solve some of these issues. just given the immense amount of criticism that you've heard, even from some of the president's supporters, that this deal didn't solve the nuclear issue, at least in the first round. And so we'll see when those talks actually take place. But certainly both sides of this looking to get back around the negotiating table. And the clock is ticking. Kevin Liptak, appreciate you, my friend. Thank you. Joining us now is Robert Malley. He negotiated the 2015 Iran nuclear deal known as the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action.
46:51Rob, I really appreciate your time. I just want to start off with some of the new sound we got from President Trump in his interview with the Axios show. Take a listen. If it weren't for me, Israel would not exist today because I terminated the Barack Hussein Obama deal, the JCPOA, which was a road to a nuclear weapon. They would have had it five years ago. They would have used it within the first week, in my opinion, and Israel would no longer be with us. I have appreciated you repeatedly making the point that comparing a memorandum of understanding with the JCPOA doesn't really make much sense, given they're very, very different.
47:33But I'm interested in what you think about what you just heard from the president. You know, I learned long ago, I don't always follow my own lesson, not to pay that much attention to every word he says. I mean, this is so exaggerated that it becomes a bit ridiculous. I'm not sure what he's actually saying. There was no chance. If we had stuck to the deal, Iran would have stuck to the deal. I mean, there's every indication of that. There's no way Iran would have had a bomb five years ago. There's no way Iran would have attacked Israel. The whole thing is just not really worthy, I think, of too much commentary.
48:06I think it's better to focus on where we are than where the president's imagination takes him. So you have made the point several times since this MOU came together, which it was better than the to go down this path as opposed to the alternatives was the best path to take, regardless of whether or not the MOU is as expansive as anybody claims it is or isn't. I'm interested, other members of the Democratic Party have been kind of trying to figure out how to get at the idea of, okay, well, if you hate this or don't like this or think this gives away the store, what is the alternative here? What were the alternatives?
48:44So, listen, my view about this, I don't quite understand some of the critics of this memorandum. I mean, it's imperfect. It's full of ambiguities. It's full of holes, full of details that are lacking. I mean, it lacks the details that were going to have to be filled out. The real target here, the real problem is not the memorandum of understanding. It's the war that made it necessary. I mean, at a minimum, this memorandum ends the war, opens a state of Hormuz, assuming that it succeeds. You know, the rest, when people talk about an extortion, when they talk about surrender, it is a surrender compared to the completely fantastical and illusory goals that the president had laid out at the beginning of the war, the changing objectives.
49:23I mean, they were impossible to achieve. So by that standard, any memorandum, any deal would have been unsatisfactory. The memorandum of understanding also falls far short of some of the dreams of the regime changers who have always said, just put more pressure or resort to military force and the regime will fall. But in fact, if you just look at the deal, it's a deal that restores the status quo, Ante, before the war was started. That's why I say it's an indictment of the war, because what it really does is that it unmakes or rewinds the tape to get to the position we were before the war started by opening a strait that was never closed before the war began.
50:06But to call it a surrender and extortion, I mean, let's put things in perspective in this sense. The war cost Iran hundreds of billions of dollars. This illegal, unjustified, unnecessary war destroyed Iran's infrastructure, you know, prevented Iran from exporting oil for many, many weeks. So compared to the loss that Iran has suffered, which is in the hundreds of billions of dollars, people are talking about a 10 percent drop in its GDP. the benefits it's going to get over the coming 60 days are peanuts. So, you know, I think the war was a catastrophe with the United States. I think it's a good thing that we got this MOU.
50:48I think the MOU is an indictment of the war. But I don't quite understand the critics who say this was a surrender and therefore what? Therefore, the president should have continued his war. Therefore, he should have held out for better terms because Iran hasn't suffered enough as a result of the war that was waged. That's the part I don't understand. I think one could be extremely critical. I mean, I think I've been as critical as anyone about the war. But it doesn't mean that you then criticize the MOU because it's giving too much to Iran. I mean, you know, as I say, the war caused devastation to Iran.
51:22The point now is to end the war. Nothing that is in this MOU is going to allow Iran to recover the losses that it incurred. There is a lot of uncertainty about the next 60, 58. I'm not sure what number we're on days at this point. You have a better window into how uncertain, how complicated it's going to be. But I think the one immediate thing that everybody's trying to grapple with right now is Israel, obviously that lit back up overnight, seems to have died back down. The commitment to a new ceasefire as of today. Iran said it would back out of the agreement with the U.S. if Israel did not stop.
51:56How do you think Israel is going to handle this over the coming days and weeks? I mean, it's a great question. I think the Israeli government, the Israeli prime minister is torn between, you know, two sets of pressures. On the one hand, it is hard for him to openly defy the president of the United States. The president, the vice president have had very harsh words towards Israel. That's not good for the prime minister. This is a prime minister who has enjoyed the support of President Trump as much as anyone. They went to war together. It's very hard for him now to say, I'm going to openly undermine and sabotage the deal that you care about.
52:31On the other hand, he has not just his right-wing coalition allies who are pushing him to be much more forceful in Lebanon, but the Israeli public that has a hard time understanding that at this point Israel needs to give in to American demands at a time when they do feel that Hezbollah is still there because they weren't able to destroy them and they still feel that they should be able to go and militarily try to address the challenge that Hezbollah represents. So it's going to be very hard. But I think what this tells us, again, is one of the miscalculations of this war is that Iran is today in a position where it can say, if you want us to open the Strait of Hormuz, which, as the president said, is a vital priority for the U.S.
53:14economy, for the global economy. If you want us to do that, you're going to have to take steps to rein in Prime Minister Netanyahu's war in Lebanon. That's what the president has done so far. It's going to be very interesting to see whether he's able and willing to continue to rein in the prime minister of Israel. But that's where we are today because Iran has made clear it is not only important because it has a loyalty towards an alliance with Hezbollah, which is the most important of its regional allies, But also because it is viewing this period, this period before we enter it, we hopefully get into the next stage of the deal as a test of whether the president of the United States can take steps to ensure that Prime Minister Netanyahu, that Israel doesn't continue the war it's been waging in Lebanon.
53:59That's going to be a very, very important challenge. Robert Malley, grateful for your time and your expertise. Thanks so much. Thank you. Yet another problem plaguing the reflecting pool on the National Mall. CNN crews observed crews pumping algae-ridden water out of the monument today, and pieces of blue material from the bottom of the pool are now peeling off. And this comes just days after millions of dollars of renovations were completed. An update on an evolving mess. That's next.
54:36International AIDS. Sorry, soda fans, or pop fans, as my Midwestern friends call it. You're not looking at free Mountain Dew here. This is actually water from the reflecting pool on the National Mall, that radiant green color caused by algae, despite the new$14 million redo. And that's not the only issue. CNN's Tom Foreman is down at the reflecting pool. Tom? Hey, Phil, this is one of the new hot spots that people have been looking at all day where you can see what appears to be that American flag blue liner coming up from the bottom. I'm being very careful not to disturb it more than to show you what's already loose, although I have to say there are some tourists who have come along here, and they've been tearing up pieces to take away as souvenirs.
55:19Meanwhile, the cleanup of the algae goes on. These workers have been out here from morning till night working very, very hard. They're pumping ozone into the water to help reduce the chemical process, the biological process that produces algae. And they're using these sort of hydro vacuums to suck up a lot of the algae that's on the bottom of the reflecting pool here. Is it enough? That's hard to say. Is this failure of or apparent failure of some of the lining here limited to one area or a lot of areas? We also don't know. That's a big difference on a project like this. Can it be a patch job or does it go back to the drawing board?
55:58What we do know is that you do not see the big expanse of clear water with this American flag blue underneath it that the White House sought in the beginning. And that's why it's becoming such a big problem for them. The people who put that in, the company has said to CNN, they need more than just some pictures to figure out what's happening here. But they will take whatever steps they need to to maintain their work as they move forward. but a lot of experts are saying there's going to be a lot of maintenance needed to support the reflecting pool, as there always has been. And it won't be the plug and play model that the White House said it would be.
56:33Phil? Our thanks, as always, to Tom Foreman. Well, bipartisan backlash has forced the White House to reverse course after saying it was going to dismantle a system that provides vital information about the health of the world's oceans. That's next.
56:54In our national lead, parts of the Gulf Coast are underwater with more rain on the way. The remnants of Tropical Storm Arthur moving across Texas, Louisiana, and Mississippi. Torrential downpours, damaging winds, and tornadoes tore through the region this week, killing at least three people and causing significant damage to homes and businesses, also forcing evacuations and water rescues. Now the storm's leftover moisture is threatening more flooding across the southeast, with 10 million people under flood watches. The Trump administration is reversing course on a controversial plan to shut down part of a key ocean monitoring network after a sharp bipartisan backlash in Congress and warnings from scientists about the loss of critical climate and ocean data.
57:36I want to bring in CNN's Bill Weir for more. Bill, what prompted the original decision to scale back and remove parts of the Ocean Observatories Initiative, and what specific risks were brought up in response? Well, officially, Phil, the administration says it was a recalibration of priorities, a reshuffling of budgets, about a$386 million program that's supposed to run for 30 years, so not the most expensive one out there. The people who would really benefit the most from losing these instruments would be deep-sea miners and oil and gas companies. But the outrage, the bipartisan backlash was fierce enough to give the Trump administration a rare loss on their all-out assaults on earth science these days.
58:23Lisa Murkowski, the Republican out of Alaska, among those calling for this not to happen. This is a system, the Oceans Observatories Initiative, that includes some 900 instruments that are hardy enough to withstand deep sea. They float as buoys. Some go under the surface. They measure acidification and currents that are breaking down as Greenland melts. And some of these instruments were actually already pulled from the water off the coast of Washington and Oregon. The National Science Foundation announced yesterday they're going backwards. They're going to put these back in the water and look for a new, more sustainable path forward.
58:58A lot of resistance from the fishing industry failed. You can imagine the crabbing industry up in Alaska having a deep stake and knowing exactly what's going on in the oceans. and whether it's science or business, most people are saying it makes no sense to tear up instruments that are already working. Phil? Phil, do we have any sense of the scale of the disruption before the reversal or removals? And is there any plan, if there has been significant disruption, to replace it or fix it? Yeah, we know of at least the instruments there off the Pacific coast that are now having to be put back. It seems like this was early in the game.
59:35is just last month these cuts were announced. So the pushback fierce enough early enough to probably stop it before too many of these things are dismantled. Meanwhile, there's been all kinds of assaults on climate science, earth, ice observatories around the world. But this one looks like it may be staying in place, Phil. Yeah, as you said, a rare loss for the Trump administration given their policy proclivity over the course of the last year and a half. Bill Weir, appreciate you. Thank you. Well, an international spat between the United States and Italy today, and it's all over one photo, or maybe photo.
1:00:11We'll explain what started this conflict between President Trump and the Italian leader.
1:00:21And our world lead, a selfie has sparked a diplomatic clash between Washington and Rome after Italy's prime minister posted a video today accusing President Trump of lying. after Trump claimed Maloney, quote, begged him to take a picture with her at this week's G7 summit in France. Now, Italy's foreign minister is calling off a trip to meet with Secretary of State Marco Rubio, set to take place here in the U.S. next week. CNN's Barbie Nadeau has more. Phil, we're hearing some very strong words between the U.S. President Donald Trump and the Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Maloney. Now, this is not the first time the two have exchanged barbs, which is especially surprising because Georgia Maloney was at one time Trump's best friend in Europe.
1:01:06She was his strongest ally. Many people called her the Trump whisperer. She flew to Mar-a-Lago after his election to his second term. But everything started to go drastically wrong back in April, when Italy denied the use of the Sigonella Air Base in Sicily for military operations in Iran. Shortly after that, the U.S. President Donald Trump criticized the American pope, Pope Leo, about his anti-war stance. At that time, Georgia Maloney stood up for the Pope and called those comments unacceptable. Donald Trump returned the criticism and called her unacceptable and thought that she had courage, but that she didn't.
1:01:45So all eyes were on the two leaders as they headed into the G7 in France. And everything looked, at least on the surface, that went well. There was a picture taken. They were seen speaking to each other quite cordially. Then an Italian media outlet got hold of the U.S. president after he returned to the United States and asked him how things went between the two leaders. And he said that he didn't really want to take the picture, but he felt sorry for her and that she begged for the picture. And that's what elicited a very strong response from Georgia Maloney, who went onto her social media and basically said that that wasn't, that was fabricated, that wasn't how it went down, and that she doesn't beg, neither does Italy.
1:02:26Let's listen to what she had to say. Well, some things deserve an immediate response. Donald Trump's statements are completely made up. I am frankly astonished. I don't know why the president of the United States behaves like this toward his allies. It's not the first time moreover. I can only say it is disappointing that he does not show the same determination with the enemies of the West and of the United States, whose leaders he instead treats with far greater indulgence. There is one thing he should remember. Neither I nor Italy ever beg. Now, all of this is actually becoming a diplomatic incident because the Italian foreign minister was supposed to be going to the United States this weekend, but he abruptly canceled his trip over the remarks by the U.S.
1:03:09president. And that trip has not been rescheduled. Phil. Well, Barbie Nadeau, thanks so much. My panel is here. Maria, who do you believe in the two sides of this story? You know, Donald Trump has lied so many times ever since he came onto the public scene. Every time he opens his mouth, it's a lie. Daniel Dale has one of the toughest jobs in television because he's got to fact check him every time Donald Trump speaks. I believe her. I do. And this is really par for the course for Donald Trump, who is just so petty and so vindictive that you know that because Italy, along with the other nation's allies, did not do what he wanted them to do in terms of helping on this misguided war, which clearly they were right.
1:03:59It is a misguided war. That's why they did not want to have anything to do with it. He's not forgiving that. I also think there's an overlay of misogyny here because she is a woman leader. We know he cannot stand women leaders. And I'm really glad that she is responding. It looks like this is almost like we're in high school, which is sort of sad, but I'm glad she responded. I think what I find most interesting about it, because to your point, these are the types of things where I'm kind of like, ah, come on, like, I don't really, like, this is petty and ridiculous on some level. The back half of the prime minister's statement is serious.
1:04:36And the idea of like, you're picking enemies over your Western allies is something we heard a lot quietly from frustrated European leaders in kind of the first year of the administration, as they were getting bulldozed and were very clearly trying to do whatever they could to get on Trump's good side. This seems to be inverting itself right now. And I think it's notable that a foreign leader, a European leader is willing to do this in the way she did and what that means about maybe where Trump's power is globally right now? Phil, you're absolutely right. I was surprised. I mean, this was a story that probably no one would have paid attention to, quite frankly, especially those of us here in the United States.
1:05:12I mean, we're all watching Italian broadcast television. It would have completely flown out of their radar. Instead, she decides to take to social media, record this video and put it out there as a challenge to Trump. So clearly there's some friction between the United States and Italy right now. You're right. On a certain level, it seems pretty petty. It's over a photograph and whether or not he said, she said. But at a much more bigger scale, Trump appears to still hold a grudge over Italy's decision not to be more supportive with the war in Iran. And particularly, I mean, he took a strong stance against the Pope.
1:05:45She came out and defended him, as you would expect the Italian prime minister to do. Don't mess with the Pope. I still love the idea of like, the American president took a strong stance against the Pope. And we're saying this when no one's surprised. This is a thing that happens. So in terms of the conflict itself, I spoke to Senator Cory Booker earlier today. It's been interesting to try and get a sense of where Democrats are on this issue for a war that none of them wanted in the first place. Take a listen.
1:06:13Iran right away is going to be able to sell oil on the open market. Right away they get relief from sanctions, which means they'll get billions of dollars, much of which they didn't have before. Our own taxpayers have been paying higher costs at the pump, higher costs for groceries. That has not gone down yet. We've lost 14 American soldiers and we have nothing to show for it except for a promise that all will negotiate over the next 60 days. My biggest question, and it was a question I asked the senator, what was the alternative that Democrats would have preferred here? And I understand it was don't start the conflict in the first place, but you're in it now.
1:06:47Right. We're in it now, but I would even take a further step back. The alternative and the preference would have been not to get out of the JCPOA to begin with, because that was a deal that was working. And there is no better demonstration that that deal was working than the folly that Donald Trump put us in now. Now, what do we do? Well, I guess what is left to do is to see how the negotiations go now. Let's remember, this is only a memorandum of understanding. The tough work starts now. And it doesn't give us any confidence that this president really knows what he's doing when he talks about how the hard part is over.
1:07:32No, Mr. President, the hard part hasn't even started yet. And what he's talking about in terms of what he and the administration are saying is in the deal is nowhere to be found in that 14-point memorandum, page and a half memorandum of understanding. So right now, the Iran deal is only wish casting. There is nothing concrete. Now is where the tough negotiations go. And when you have Republicans calling this the biggest foreign policy blunder in a generation, that kind of tells you it all. It's very notable. I think his team is clear-eyed that this is going to be, the second phase is a lot harder than the first on some level, but they're also very optimistic.
1:08:10What's your read on the dynamics right now? I do think they're optimistic. And I'd say the difference that Trump sees compared to Obama and JCPOA is that Iran right now is operating from a point of much more weakened position. Their military has been decimated. Their economy's in shambles. It's just this completely different scenario from Trump's perspective. And I think that that's why he feels that the United States is going into these negotiations with a stronger hand. Now, it is going to be challenging. We know that the Iranians are not trustworthy. And so that's going to be the biggest threat, I think, that is at stake here, Phil.
1:08:46The other point that I'd say is, I don't also trust the Iranians not to strike somebody else in the Middle East, as we know. I mean, they could start a war with Israel in these 60 days. We don't know. And what will Trump do in response to that? That's what I wanted to ask you. Do you think there is any will inside the president right now to restart a conflict that he very clearly wanted to find a way out of? Well, he's made, what, threats over 30 times to do so. And I think that the key here is, if he does go back in, he needs to look at taking out some of those targets, similar to what Bill Clinton did against Milosevic, right?
1:09:20When they started to take out the dual-use targets, the places that, you know, maybe power plants, bridges, and things that Trump withheld striking in the earlier conflict, that's where you could really do some damage. How smart will that be to do that right before the midterm elections? I mean, and that's how people are covering. I don't think that politicians would like it much. GCC countries would definitely not like it. You know who would hate it also? The American voters. Oh, yeah. They matter a lot, too. I really appreciate you both. Thanks for coming in. Thanks, Bill. Well, as we celebrate Juneteenth, we take a closer look at the states where redistricting is impacting majority black districts.
1:09:55That's next.
1:10:03We're back with the Politics Lead. Today is Juneteenth, the country's newest federal holiday that marks the end of slavery for Black Americans. After this year's Supreme Court ruling that sparked a redistricting frenzy in states with majority Black districts, Democratic Senator Cory Booker told me it feels especially poignant. This was a celebration of freedom, and the first thing Blacks did, many of them, after they were free is they started effectively showing their citizenship by voting, voting at rates of 70 and 80 percent. But it lasted less than a decade because Southern legislatures, after the fall of Reconstruction, in a way of violence and terror, stopped blacks from voting at the polls.
1:10:42This is not a black-white moment. This is not a left-right moment. This is what kind of democracy will we be. Joining me now is Democratic Congresswoman Lauren Underwood from Illinois. I really appreciate your time. I just, Congressman, 10 states so far have approved new maps ahead of the 2026 midterm. Some of those states, the affected districts were eliminated as a result of the Supreme Court's decision to upend the Voting Rights Act as it applies to racial gerrymandering. I think we frame this discussion often as an R versus D thing, as Republicans versus Democrats battle. What do you see is at stake here?
1:11:19What I see is that our voting rights are being rolled back right before our eyes. And the Supreme Court has allowed these Southern state legislators, these governors, to hide behind a word of partisanship to further divide Americans and distract Americans from what they're really doing, which is ripping away voting rights and the ability for communities of color, namely black communities, to elect representatives of their own choosing. And while we have seen just in a couple short months since that Calais decision, southern states take action, right, we know that there are many other states across the country that are watching and ready to strike when they get an opportunity and their state legislatures reconvene.
1:12:02I've been struck in traveling for things I've been reporting on out in the country in the last month, month and a half. In talking to advocates, to leaders, to members of the black community, how often I hear from kind of particularly the older generation, genuine concern that the things they fought for, their parents fought for, their grandparents fought for, are in their minds continuously getting rolled back in the current moment. and they have a lot of fear for their kids and their grandkids and the country they'll be living in. How would you describe this moment? What I see happening right now is that our democracy is seated on sort of a three-legged stool.
1:12:45One leg is the Voting Rights Act. The second leg was actually going and voting. And the third leg was our citizenship. And we've seen Donald Trump and the Republicans in charge, aided by this reckless Supreme Court led by the Chief Justice. chip away at all three. We see the Calais decision being the first leg being chopped off of that stool, taking away our voting rights as Black Americans and many folks around the country to elect representatives of our own choosing. We know that the Supreme Court will be making a decision either this week or next upcoming about the birthright citizenship cases that they are considering, Trump versus Barbara.
1:13:21And that debate is really being framed around undocumented and immigrants having babies here in this country. However, we know that birthright citizenship was really based on the 14th Amendment, which was written and put into the Constitution to extend the protections of citizenship to Black Americans, right? And so we know that if they get rid of birthright citizenship, it is Black Americans who would be directly harmed. And then the third leg, we see Donald Trump tweeting even this week, insisting on the Save America Act being enacted in order to influence and rig the 2026 midterm elections in their favor.
1:13:58The Save America Act is the legislation that will require proof of citizenship in order to vote in federal elections. And so, Phil, I know you can see this idea that is shaping up where the Republicans in charge, led by President Donald Trump, would effectively create a scenario where 69 million American women would be disenfranchised, unable to vote in this election because their name has changed since they were issued a birth certificate or a passport because they got married. And then you have a whole group of millions of Americans, Black Americans, who perhaps lack the documentation of citizenship documentation, a passport, and able to vote in federal elections.
1:14:39And that would be quite devastating. And so I know that there are many, many, many concerned Black Americans across this country and others who see what the Supreme Court is doing and are reacting with disgust. Illinois Democratic Congresswoman Lauren Underwood, really appreciate your time. Thank you. Thank you. Thank you, Phil. In our pop lead, Craig Ferguson is out with another episode of American On Purpose. This week, Craig is looking at American individualism with a little help from another late night host.
1:15:11American individualism is something that you explore also. And you talk to one of your fellow late night hosts, Mr. Jay Leno. His love of his fascination with cars and stuff like that. I was always fascinated I've done stand-up gigs with Jay and he's a very mechanically minded person Like he said to me once I was then we're talking about comedians talk about rough crowds when you have a rough night What are you doing? He said I've got rough crowds What I do is I increase my speed by about 8 % 8 % I don't even know how you can do that That American idea, being an individual, is a complete negation of the class system that I grew up in, and the wrong end of it as well.
1:15:53So you ditch the class system, you ditch the idea that you're born this way and you're born to the service and you'll get to be a housemaid one day. It's like, no! You got Finn's ostentatious success was the way to put forward your individuality. You've made it. You've got the American dream. An individual actually made a piece of art. The latest episode of the CNN original series, Craig Ferguson, American on Purpose, premieres Saturday at 9 p.m. Eastern and next day on the CNN app. Well, so much World Cup excitement today. The United States today with the big win against Australia and Boston has been taken over by Scottish fans as they hope to make their first ever appearance in the World Cup knockout rounds.
1:16:37All of it next.
1:16:51A popular Rhode Island duck has become the unofficial mascot for Scotland football fans, seen here marching with the Tartan Army ahead of Scotland's match against Morocco, which is happening right now. Scotland's searching for a win that would secure their first ever appearance in the World Cup knockout round, while 2022 semifinalist Morocco aims to follow up a 1-1 draw against Brazil with three points. Joining us now to discuss the founder of the Men in Blazers media network, the most important man in the country when Christian Pulisic is not playing, Roger Bennett. Roger, people may ask, why has your laptop been open this entire show, Phil?
1:17:30And I would say, because I may or may not be watching the World Cup, and it's 1-0 at halftime. Scotland is down right now. But I want to talk to you about the Scottish fans because they're amazing and I think overwhelming Boston bar owners who say the Scots nearly drank them dry ahead of today's match, partied at Boston Harbor. These guys are the real deal. The fans, at least. As everybody is chanting, no Scotland, no party. I'm old enough to remember when Boston was an Irish city. The Scots have descended upon it joyously, vociferously, passionately, but with a great welcome. I grew up in an era in which football was supported by hooligan fans and they just came to fight and cause havoc.
1:18:15One of the joys of this World Cup is seeing the openness, the joy, the sharing, the memory making. And no one has embodied that more than the Scottish fans. They've loved Boston. Boston's loved them. Already the cities of twin Boston and Glasgow. The bonds, the memories that are being made. And now the Norwegians have descended upon Boston. Another group who love to drink, love to spread joy. And it's the story of this World Cup. America welcoming the world and the world just reveling in America. It's honestly healing and beautiful to witness. I can't, even my jaded, cynical, cold soul cannot get enough of all the content, all the videos, all the stories.
1:18:56It's so great, almost as great as the best soccer team in the world, the United States of America. It is undeniable. Tell me I'm wrong. I'm in Seattle. I was there today watching the United States face up to Australia, win 2-0, do something that the United States men have not done in 96 years, which is win two World Cup games back to back. We are out of the group stage. We've qualified for the knockout rounds, the round of 32. That's the headline. But the honest truth is, it's how we did it. This young group, joyously, confidently, with a swagger. It's so fun to watch our men. Our women have grown the sport in the United States.
1:19:45Our men are now making noise on home turf. One of the most moving things about it, We did a show before the game, a college game day. We had 10 ,000 fans from all over the nation flying in to make memories together. But it's seeing the city's heart for Connecticut erupt with every goal. Atlanta, Georgia, San Jose. And America is falling in love with its football team. As someone that has come here in 94 to see America become a proper football nation, to watch the nation thrilled by footballers in this moment. And this was probably the greatest day in Seattle sporting history since Sam Donald was born.
1:20:26Good. Well done. Well done. Real quick before I let you go. We talked about Christian Pulisic. Didn't play today. How worried should I be? Like, we're still awesome. We're still going to win the World Cup. That's very clear. How worried should I be right now? Yeah. Christian Pulisic, for those who don't know, is the face of this team, the most creative outfield player the United States has ever produced. He was born in Hershey, Pennsylvania. He's played in the biggest leagues in the world. He's the most creative player. He took a kick in the calf in the first game against Paraguay where we looked unstoppable.
1:20:59And then he didn't play in this game. The honest truth is the team have been very tight-lipped about him. The nice thing he's felt is we have a week until he play again. We don't need him because we're already out of the group. He'll up and everything is possible. Roger Bennett, talking to you is legitimately the joy of my day. Thank you very much. I appreciate you as always. Big love. Courage. Well, Father's Day is Sunday, and CNN's Jake Tapper is sitting down with Senators Mark Kelly, Tim Scott, and former Senator Mitt Romney to learn how their unique relationships with their dads helped shape their approach to fatherhood.
1:21:32Here's a bit of Jake's conversation with Tim Scott, in which the South Carolina senator reflects on healing his relationships with his dad and who is absent in Scott's childhood. You reconciled with your father in your late 20s, early 30s. 30s, yeah. How did that happen? You know, I think it was just time. We kept coming together during special occasions or during visits. And over time, you learn that even your dad was never perfect. And as kids, you see your parents do these rose-colored glasses. You saw your dad through rose-colored glasses? Absolutely. Even though he wasn't there, absolutely.
1:22:08Really? Yeah, absolutely. It's hard to— That's surprising to me. Really? Well, just because he wasn't there. and I would think you would feel sad and maybe mad at him, no? Not really. You're mad when you get older, but you're not really mad. The truth of the matter is I don't know very many kids who don't want to make their dads proud. Yeah. So I think that there's a misnomer and a misperception that a kid who's separated from their father does not yearn for their father's approval. That's just the way it is. Be sure to watch this very special edition of State of the Union. That's Sunday at 9 a.m.
1:22:45and noon Eastern on CNN. You can follow the show on X and Instagram at The Lead CNN. If you ever miss an episode of The Lead, you can watch the show on the CNN app. Aaron Burnett Out Front starts now. Have a great weekend.
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