In short
The psychological and physiological costs of concealing emotions, and the “underrated power of oversharing” when done wisely (avoiding TMI/TLI).
Key claims
Silence isn’t neutral; hiding feelings increases stress and harms relationships. Sensitive disclosure builds trust and connection. People often misjudge when/what to share due to “mind-reading expectations” (partners guess feelings ~80% wrong). TMI can feel like a “cringe” moment, but long-term redemption is common. Not revealing also has risks (rumination, passive aggression).
Guest background
Dr. Leslie John, PhD; Harvard Business School professor (James E. Burke Professor of Business Administration). Award-winning research published in major outlets; author of Revealing the Underrated Power of Oversharing.
Notable examples
Preschoolers watching a scary movie—more expressive kids showed lower galvanic skin stress; later boys learned to hold it in. Dating/job scenarios where people prefer disclosure over opting out (trust mechanism). “Catalyst confession” examples: Magic Johnson’s HIV announcement increased testing; Angelina Jolie’s breast cancer article increased screening. Dr. John’s own stories: embarrassing conference disclosure leading to mentorship; sharing health struggles inspiring students; using an emotions wheel to improve emotional literacy.
Written by AI. May contain mistakes. Listen to the episode to check what was said.
Chapters
Tap a time to open that second in VOThe Impact of Bottled Emotions
0:45 to 2:00
Exploring the consequences of holding in feelings on health.
“when you venture into the domain of oversharing?”
The Power of Oversharing
2:00 to 4:15
Discussing the benefits and risks of oversharing emotions.
“Burke Professor of Business Administration at Harvard Business School.”
The Psychological Cost of Keeping Feelings In
5:00 to 8:00
Dr. John discusses research on the effects of repressing emotions.
“they should hold it in and it's clearly not good for them.”
Social Penalties of Emotional Hiding
8:00 to 10:35
Exploring the social impact of not expressing emotions.
“all the STDs and some that haven't been discovered.”
The Balance of TMI and Connection
10:35 to 13:30
Understanding the nuances of sharing too much and building trust.
“So people get it wrong is what that showed me, that we think we do better by withholding to make an impression when in fact, so often revealing makes a better impression.”
Catalyst Confessions: The Power of Vulnerability
14:05 to 15:22
Learn how sharing personal struggles can inspire others and create connections.
“And I wouldn't be here if it wasn't for that, because I was just trying to think, what was my most embarrassing moment?”
The Impact of High-Status Confessions
15:22 to 17:19
Understand how high-profile confessions can drive social change and awareness.
“conditions that pretty much everybody goes through.”
Navigating Safe Spaces for Sharing
17:19 to 19:00
Explore the importance of situational awareness when sharing personal stories.
“Again, sometimes it's life kind of positions you to do something like that.”
Effective Communication in Difficult Conversations
19:00 to 20:55
Discover strategies for delivering difficult feedback and building trust.
“Like, for example, when I get home from work, if I had a really hard day at work and my hubby says, Hey, Les, how'd it go?”
Understanding Mind Reading Expectations
24:52 to 28:00
Find out how assumptions in relationships can lead to misunderstandings and how to avoid them.
“Just the power of, again, asking questions and also knowing the situation, because what we tend to do, and this is something else you talk about, we have these mind reading expectations, Oh yeah, totally.”
Show all 26 chapters
Cultural Expectations and Emotional Disclosure
28:00 to 29:10
Explores the different ways men and women disclose emotions and the impact on mental health.
“to, I think that women tend to have it more.”
The Therapeutic Benefits of Journaling
29:10 to 31:00
Discusses the health benefits of keeping a diary and its impact on emotional processing.
“So if they're, if your feelings are all inside, it's harder to process them.”
Revealing Emotions: A Skill to Master
31:00 to 33:00
Highlights the importance of learning to reveal emotions and share needs in relationships.
“studies of studies of studies on this task.”
Risks of Revealing vs. Not Revealing
33:00 to 36:35
Examines the decision-making process regarding when to disclose personal feelings and ideas.
“because she, she's doing what she thinks she want, you want.”
Understanding EQ and Its Importance
36:35 to 42:00
Contrasts emotional intelligence (EQ) and intelligence quotient (IQ), emphasizing the former's significance in relationships.
“And I thought this through, I literally did this.”
The Importance of Emotional Intelligence
42:04 to 42:49
Learn why emotional intelligence is crucial for success and fulfillment.
“I would think again, we would have education around EQ.”
Leadership and Emotional Intelligence
42:50 to 44:34
Understand the significance of EQ in leadership roles versus IQ.
“We had the opportunity to have him on the show.”
Navigating the Changing Landscape of Skills
44:35 to 45:34
Explore the evolving landscape of necessary skills in today's society.
“if there was a study that actually showed that, that measured like EQ and IQ and leader performance.”
Personality Traits and Self-Disclosure
45:35 to 49:51
Discover the personality traits that influence one's comfort in opening up.
“and cultivating these skills because we all have these capacities, you know, there's, there's volume to it, of course, where you might fall.”
The Risks of Being Open and Agreeable
49:52 to 50:38
Learn about the potential downsides of high agreeableness and oversharing.
“So for example, I remember when we were newly pregnant with our first baby, it was like the dark days of COVID.”
Debunking Introvert and Extrovert Myths
53:40 to 54:42
Challenge the stereotypes of introverts and extroverts in relationships.
“a black and white introvert or extrovert and you just fit into these camps.”
The Value of Oversharing in Relationships
54:43 to 56:01
Understand how oversharing can foster connection and intimacy in relationships.
“A huge step in this is being aware of this mind reading expectation.”
Understanding Oversharing for Men
56:01 to 57:28
Explore the importance of emotional intimacy and the first steps to oversharing.
“I mean, I think number one, doing is believing you have to do it.”
Tools for Effective Emotional Sharing
57:29 to 59:06
Learn practical tools to share feelings and foster deeper connections.
“Well, step one is being understanding your own state, right?”
The Power of Honest Communication
59:07 to 1:02:02
Discover the importance of expressing needs and understanding emotions.
“Francis of a CC, seek first to understand and then to be understood.”
The Shift in Perspective on Oversharing
1:02:03 to 1:04:48
Hear about the journey from discouraging oversharing to recognizing its benefits.
“And my point isn't that we should say all of these things all of the time.”
Transcript
Automatic transcript. May contain errors.0:00Shawn Stevenson:You are now listening to The Model Health Show with Shawn Stevenson. For more, visit themodelhealthshow.com. Welcome to The Model Health Show. This is fitness and nutrition expert Shawn Stevenson, and I'm so grateful for you tuning in with me today. I've got a question for you. What happens when you hold your feelings inside? When you don't have a healthful way of expressing yourself, what happens with your mental and even your physical health? and on the other side of the equation, what happens when you feel like you overshare, when you venture into the domain of TMI? Like, was that okay? Should I have said?
0:41Shawn Stevenson:What happens psychologically and also to your health and your mental health when you venture into the domain of oversharing? Now, today's expert, I'm telling you right now, there's gonna be a game changer for you in your intimate relationships, in your family relationships, in your work relationships, and your success because there isn't a space in our lives where being able to manage and communicate how we feel, there isn't an area in our lives that this is not going to be impactful. But the truth is, so many of us simply don't know how to go about doing this stuff. And it's not an accident. We're going to talk about why we're in the state that we're in.
1:21Shawn Stevenson:But most importantly, how do we leverage the underrated power of oversharing? Again, with the caveat, there's a certain way to go about this, but it can be harmful to ourselves to keep things bottled up inside. But also, how do we go about doing this in a healthful way, a transformative way that makes us better? So many insights from this conversation have stuck with me already, and I'm so looking forward to employing in my life on a regular basis. This is one of those episodes that can be a game changer for the rest of your life. So without further ado, let's get to our special guest and topic of the day.
2:02Shawn Stevenson:Leslie John, PhD, is the James E. Burke Professor of Business Administration at Harvard Business School. Her award-winning research appears in top academic journals and media, including the New York Times, the Wall Street Journal, and The Economist. Most recently, she penned the brand new book Revealing the Underrated Power of Oversharing. And today, she's going to teach you why silence isn't neutral. There's a psychological penalty for keeping our feelings inside. How thoughtful revealing improves your health, how expecting our partners to simply know what we want can set us up for a lot of failure, and so much more.
2:43Shawn Stevenson:Let's dive into this conversation with the incredible Dr. Leslie John. Leslie, it's so good to see you. Thanks for coming to hang out with us. Thanks so much for having me. Of course, of course. So what happens when we keep stuff in, especially in our world today, we got a lot going on, a lot to process. Is there a penalty? Is there like a psychological cost for keeping things in when we really need to express ourselves and let stuff go? Yes, absolutely. There is. There's tons of research on this. um so there let me start by saying one of the studies that really really rocked my world um as a parent because i have two small boys and what they did in this study was they looked they wanted to see whether holding it in um concealing your thoughts and feelings whether it was related to your physiological stress response in your body so what they did with these preschoolers they're like two, three years old, they videotaped their faces as the children watched a scary movie.
3:47And now they also measured what's known as the galvanic skin response. So this is, of course, a measure of how sweaty your fingertips and hands are, right? So it's physiological stress when we're, we can't really hide that when we're actually physiologically stressed, we get these sweaty palms. And what they found was that the children who let it out, who were more expressive, who showed what they were feeling when they were watching this scary movie, they were less stressed. Their galvanic skin response was lower. It was less reactive, suggesting that opening up is, is positively related to comfort or to like lack of stress in a way.
4:26Right. But differently, the children that held it in, they were more stressed physiologically. Now the kicker for me as a boy mom, they tracked the children. So there wasn't a gender difference at this point. Boys, girls were equally expressive. But just a couple of years later, when the children were ready for kindergarten, they did it again. And this time there was a gender difference. And you can maybe imagine what the gender difference is, right? The boys were holding it in. And like my son, he's literally about to go to kindergarten right now. And I just, you know, that's heartbreaking to think that in that amount of time, they've learned culturally that they should hold it in and it's clearly not good for them.
5:06So that's a huge piece of work that really made, reminded me or told me like five alarm fire here, we need to do something about this. Then I did a lot of my own studies where I looked at the penalty that people have for hiding, the interpersonal penalty. So there's like a wellness penalty. And then there's also like a social penalty for hiding.
5:30Shawn Stevenson:Ooh, I want to hear more about this. So before, before you get to that, this is so important because somebody just said this about me, you know, just a couple of days ago, they said you were stoic, right? And of course, and I, and I do present that kind of energy and they also coupled that with, and they were sitting right here in this chair that I'm a, I think they said puff ball inside, right? So like a, like a softie. Yes. Yes. And that's because of of course, being able to peel back the layers and to get to know me, but also this has just been work over the years to be more transparent, to share, to express myself.
6:07Shawn Stevenson:Because again, where I come from, especially the environment that I come from, inner city, poverty, it's just, this is just something you just don't do. You have to be tough in order to survive. And so expressing my feelings wasn't even on the menu. And what that leads to is obviously a lot of dysfunction. But at the other side of the equation, today we have this paradigm of oversharing, which there, I would imagine, are pros and cons and ways to go about that that are valuable because this is even your new work. Yes, exactly. It's focused on that because the way that you framed it was like, oh, like there are instances where I need to proactively overshare.
6:49Shawn Stevenson:Completely, yeah. And so we're going to get into all that good stuff. Well, let's talk about the social penalty, because what you said earlier, basically there's a hiding penalty when we're keeping things repressed and not expressing ourselves. Exactly, exactly. And completely, I love that you raised that example of your background and how in some context, it's correct to not show your cards, right? Like you'd be eating for breakfast to put it in a mild way. So being, reading the room is like situational awareness is key to nailing this. That being said, yes, the hiding penalty. So we could do a little thought experiment for listeners.
7:30Listeners, imagine that you are choosing between two prospective dates. So there's two people that you're thinking about going on a date with. and um as you make this decision you talk to one of them and you say to them i'm laughing because it's a bit of a bold question you wouldn't start with this but i'm cutting it to the chase you say to them have you ever had any stds i guess they're stis now and and and the person says i have had so many stds i cannot even count all the STDs and some that haven't been discovered. So that's ew. Yeah. The other person, you ask the same question and they say, I'm not telling you.
8:17Now, I know that neither of these is your number one choice, right? But because I'm a social scientist and this is what I specialize in, putting people into awkward choice situations and seeing what their choices illuminate about human behavior. So here, this kind of impossible choice, what would you choose? Most people choose kind of the devil they know. They choose the person who's like, yep, I've had all the STDs relative to someone who very clearly is not engaging in your conversation or not engaging in the act of self-disclosure. And that really shocked me because for obvious reasons, like, really?
8:53You're telling me that you'd rather like date someone? Like this person just isn't saying anything. Like if they answered, maybe they wouldn't have had any, right? Like, why are you penalizing this person? We know this person is like five alarm fire. Don't do this. Um, but it turns out, so we did more research and more scenarios and tried to understand it better. And what we found was that the thing that undergirds it all is trust. So when someone reveals something sensitive to you, they are showing you that they trust you because they're, they're relinquishing control to the universe and they're saying implicitly, I'm telling you this because I'm, I trust you not to make a fool out of me.
9:33Right. And when they do that, by taking that social risk, you trust them. And that's the spark of all human connection and flourishing. Right. And this is so important to our species. Really, you could make an evolutionary argument, even though I'm not an evolutionary psychologist, that this, this is so important, social relationships, connectedness, we die without them, that we prefer someone who admits to pretty unsavory things relative to someone who abstains from this really important act of self-disclosure. And yet we don't always get this right because in other studies, we ask people to imagine, okay, imagine you're applying for a job and you're asked on the application, what's the worst grade you've ever gotten?
10:18And suppose you've gotten an F. Would it be better to say that you've gotten an F or would it be better to opt out of answering? Most people think the right strategy is opt out of answering. But then we ask prospective employers, they're like, no, no, no, we want the person who we'd rather the person who's never gotten an F, but if we have to choose between these two. So people get it wrong is what that showed me, that we think we do better by withholding to make an impression when in fact, so often revealing makes a better impression.
10:47Shawn Stevenson:That is mind blowing. Yeah. It blew my mind too. You know, and again, it's just, my question would be, how did we end up like this to where we are so prone to keeping things in and to not discussing? Like, and I think this is going to lead to a little bit of just the way that our culture is structured today. We're so, uh, it's, it's, it's so pointed towards individuality. Yes. And also even the construct, like you mentioned earlier, we're not in a tribal construct anymore. You know, we're just creating these kind of little isolated pockets of, you know, and we don't have a lot of people don't even have extended family.
11:23Shawn Stevenson:Yeah. Who are in like very, very close proximity as well. Right. And so just that accessibility, I think, as well. And this is why we might point the finger at an awkwardness of somebody oversharing on social media, for example, to an audience. Right. A lot of people maybe they don't know. Right. It's just like, that's a strange behavior to do something like that. But maybe it's something innate within us to want to do that, but we don't have that proximity. Yeah. And I think it's the same thing. So it is innate. It should be innate. But there's also some innate things that work against us, that work against us from revealing.
11:58One of those things is that we really freak out, technical term, we really freak out when we feel we've gone too far. the cringe of the TMI, right? You feel like you've gone one step too far. You like, you ruminate, you have a disclosure hangover. You're like, what did I say at that party? It's like you poured gasoline all over your body and you lit a match. You're like, there's no saving this. And so you beat yourself up for it. And that's totally valid. Like TMI is a thing. But what I encountered again and again in my research and as I wrote the book was that so often these times where we beat ourselves up over TMI, there is often redemption in those moments.
12:41So for example, um, I, when I was a baby academic, I found myself late at night at a conference with mostly junior people, but two very grand poobah senior academics who I was desperately trying to impress. Someone had the great idea of let's go around the circle and tell our most embarrassing story ever. Now, most people said kind of these humble braggy, like, oh, I showed up late to a talk. But I, for whatever reason, I went for it. And I told my actually most embarrassing story ever. And the next, and people were like, right, you get that social feedback of like, what? And so I felt terrible the next day.
13:23I'm like, oh my goodness, like job prospects gone. But then long view, the two guys that I was trying to oppress, they became my closest mentors. One of them, especially I call him my academic big brother. And I know that it wasn't in spite of that. It was like, when I shared that, he's like, yeah, she's real. She's fun. She's interesting. And so, so it's not black or white often, but yet we feel like the TMI, we get negative, immediate visceral reactions, but then we forget that like the long game, if you, if you put yourself out there, when a colleague needs to confide in someone, they might choose you instead of the person who is just like kind of completely filtered.
14:07Shawn Stevenson:It's just, it makes so much sense. But again, it's hard to do though. It's hard to do. It's hard to do. And I wouldn't be here if it wasn't for that, because I was just trying to think, what was my most embarrassing moment? Like, was there something, and I remember I was teaching a food prep class. And at this point, like I, you know, I really transformed my health and, you know, I come from a very kind of dysfunctional background and also dysfunctional health. And I remember I shared a little bit about it, just like, you know, I was overweight and I had this chronic spinal condition. I was on all these medications, depressed, but I was embarrassed when I said it, I didn't want to, because I'm the health guy.
14:48Shawn Stevenson:yeah right and we're here to be healthy have a good time right but after the class was over and the next class was scheduled somebody came over to me and they were like um i already have my i'm gonna bring my two friends to the next one are you gonna tell that story again amazing and i'm just like what story and about your back and about the it was what inspired them to bring more people amazing right and that just cracked everything open because it is the messiness It is the pain because we can relate to those type of things because these are real human conditions that pretty much everybody goes through.
15:25Shawn Stevenson:And we want to act like we got it all figured out. And that's why it's especially powerful coming from you when you're leading the class. I call this a catalyst confession. When you are in a high status position and you say something vulnerable, it's like exponentially more useful to people, right? Because you're modeling that you're, people already respect you. So you don't really have to worry about being viewed as, you know, not having your shit together or your stuff together. Sorry. But there's so much opportunity to inspire others. And when we don't talk about hard things like this, then you get into kind of these shame loops of like, if nobody else talks about it, then you feel anomalous.
16:04And then when you feel like you're the only one that's had this thing, then you feel even worse because what's wrong with you, right? Everyone else has it together and you don't. And so when someone that's a really high status person can cut through and be real, it just has such amazing benefits. I'm thinking of Magic Johnson, actually. Magic Johnson in the 90s, when he was diagnosed with HIV, he, you can watch the clip on YouTube. It's so moving. It gives me goosebumps every time. It's in this like low ceilinged LA conference room. He's making an announcement. Nobody knows what it's going to be.
16:40And he says, because I've contracted HIV, I'm retiring from the Lakers effective immediately. And then the nerdly scientists got into it. And what they did was they measured HIV testing as a function of kind of pre-catalyst confession a la Magic Johnson and Post. And he directly, you can directly attribute that confession or that revelation to many more people getting tested and in turn getting treatment. So, so much, Angelina Jolie, when she wrote that article in the Times about breast cancer, like that spurred, literally it made more people get tested for breast cancer. Yeah.
17:19Shawn Stevenson:Wow. Again, sometimes it's life kind of positions you to do something like that. Yeah. But this is something that I think, again, is inherent within us. If we had what we deem to be like a safe, maybe a safe space to be able to do that. Yeah. Is there any validation to like this idea of a safe, you did mention it earlier about situational awareness. Yes, yes. I know reading the room is so, so important. So the point is, yes, the title of my book is The Underrated Power of Oversharing, but it's cheeky. It's supposed to be cheeky. Yes, there still is TMI. Yes, we have to be aware of this, but in being cheeky, I wanted to bring attention to, we didn't even have a word for this until I came along, T-L-I, too little information, right?
18:04TLI is I become convinced through research and practice and life that it's a way bigger problem than TMI. Because TLI, when we don't share, that's when we miss out on the like really important stuff and like colleagues that never trust you, romances that never spark, friendships that never blossom and so on. So yeah, you definitely have to read the room. I think one of the things you can do is first understand what's your goal in potentially revealing something? Is it to gain status? Is it to feel comfortable with someone? Is it to get closer to someone? Is it to just vent and get validated? Those are all very different goals.
18:45Or maybe it's a lot of those things at once. But if you don't know your why, it's kind of hard to make good decisions about to whom and when to reveal the thing. So your why is really good, an important thing to know. But then understanding who is in the room, is this the right time? Like, for example, when I get home from work, if I had a really hard day at work and my hubby says, Hey, Les, how'd it go? Meanwhile, he's like juggling kids and doing logistics. Like he doesn't actually mean tell me how it actually was. Right. Like, and believe me, I've tried if I don't read the room because I've made that mistake, then it's just not a nourishing conversation.
19:23Right. And then I don't, I, then, then I'm like, why didn't you ask? Why did you ask? So So understanding like other people's emotional states and are they ready for this? It's particularly tricky, I find, revealing negative things about other people. So like constructive feedback. And I have, I'm the official bad guy at Harvard Business School. I know I don't look like a bad guy, but I don't think I do. But I'm the chair of the academic performance committee. And so what that means is that when our MBA students, if they get enough bad grades, they have to petition, write long pieces to plead their case to stay as a student, as opposed to having to kind of unenroll for a bit.
20:06And my committee decides. And so I have a lot of hard conversations with the students on telling them, I'm sorry, but you can't come back. And I've drastically changed the way I reveal this to them. The way I had started doing it was I come to the meeting, which is a lot of people's intuition prepared, like what they did wrong. And they ask you, what did I do wrong? I'm like, you did this, but that never, that never went very well. So now what I do is I actually spend most of the time listening and they say, what did I do wrong? I'm like, what do you think do wrong? Just throw it back at them.
20:42And then you kind of excavate it from them. And when they tell you that act of them revealing to you, then they feel understood and heard and they trust you. And then I can start actually helping them. So reading the room requires a lot of understanding of like, is this person ready? What's your why? And is this person ready? Is this the right person? And are they ready to receive what I have to say?
21:08Shawn Stevenson:I love these two examples with your husband and then with this kind of, you know, so bigger social example of that. So good. So powerful. When you think about anti-aging, you need to think about antioxidants. Antioxidants from your nutrition help to neutralize one of the known culprits of aging called reactive oxygen species. These are potentially harmful molecules that can damage your cells, create DNA mutations, and increase your risk of a variety of diseases. Now, how the antioxidants in your food are measured is using the ORAC scale or the oxygen radical absorbance capacity. And to support your mission of longevity, performance, good health, and blocking all of the actions of those reactive oxygen species, we need to tune ourselves to some of the highest ORAC scale foods ever discovered.
22:04Shawn Stevenson:We want to get more bang for our buck and look no further than acai. Acai has a ORAC value of 103 ,000. So what does that mean in everyday terms? It means that it has about 10 times more antioxidants than most of the best fruits that you find in your produce aisle. Acai is powerful, but it's also been proven to actually be highly usable by the human body. A study published in the Journal of Agriculture and Food Chemistry found that acai actually raised participants' antioxidant levels, demonstrating how effectively that it is absorbed by the human body. So that's just one of these super powerful sources of antioxidants.
22:50Shawn Stevenson:Now, what if you combine it with another powerhouse like beets? Beets are a phenomenal source of antioxidants, but I don't know about you, but a lot of people are not out here eating beets. But the juice specifically from beets has been found, according to the Journal of Applied Physiology, to boost our stamina up to 16 % during exercise. and participants even experience less fatigue post-exercise. Now I get a therapeutic amount of acai, beets, blueberries, pomegranates, cherry adaptogens like cordyceps and more in the incredible Organifi Red Juice Blend. It's all organic and it tastes amazing.
23:36Shawn Stevenson:Kids love this blend as well and it's a powerhouse source of antioxidants and other important nutrients for human health and vitality. Now, I've been utilizing Organifi's red juice for years. It's one of my favorite things to use and also to travel with as well to get a healthy dose of immune system-supporting antioxidants and other nutrients. And so right now, when you go to Organifi.com forward slash model, you're going to get 20 % off of their incredible red juice blend. All right, that's O-R-G-A-N-I-F-I.com forward slash model for 20 % off site-wide. So check out their incredible green juice blend as well.
24:21Shawn Stevenson:And one of my other favorite things are the happy drops. So check those out. Therapeutic amounts of saffron, which have all these incredible clinical benefits for supporting mental health. All these wonderful things. Organifi is an incredible team. incredible company, and they're doing stuff the right way. All organic blends, but definitely check out their red juice blend over at organifi.com forward slash model. You get 20 % off right now. So head over there, check them out. Now back to the show. Just the power of, again, asking questions and also knowing the situation, because what we tend to do, and this is something else you talk about, we have these mind reading expectations, Oh yeah, totally.
25:05Shawn Stevenson:You know, like when you're coming home and then your husband is like doing these things and you're just like, I want him to ask me, you know, about this or whatever the case might be. I want him to say this. I'm sharing this thing because I want you to affirm me. Like you should know what I'm doing right now. Talk about that. And isn't that so interesting in what you said? There's like so much that's missed because we, I don't say that. Like I wouldn't say, like that's what I want, but I don't say that thing. And then I'm like, why don't you say that thing? Why don't we just say it? um so this i mean needless to say writing this book i'd done you know 20 years of research before the book but then it wasn't until i wrote the book that i actually started applying all the things and i'm like holy cow this like truly every single tool has changed my life my marriage um so the mind reading stuff just astounded me so there's this research on how what they did in this research they brought in couples that have loved each other for years and years they've been together for like 12 years on average.
26:03They brought them into the lab and they asked them to talk about a conflict that they had had recently. And then they each tried to guess how the other person had been feeling. So they wrote down how their partners, their thought, how their partners, what they were thinking and what they were feeling. And they were wrong 80 % of the time. 80 % of the time. People who have loved each other for 12 plus years, get it wrong. And yet the kicker is they thought they had it right. So we're overconfident in how much we know our spouses. But once we know, wow, we don't know them as well as we think that the fix is easy, right?
26:45We need to ask, we need to communicate. On top of that, there is a scale, we psychologists love scales. There's a scale called mind reading expectations. I put it on my website because I did it myself. Because again, I use myself as a guinea pig for every tool in the book. And I realized when I took this scale that I, my mind reading expectations are off the charts. So the scale measures things like you agree or disagree with items like my partner should just know how I feel. My partner should anticipate my needs. And when I say these things out loud, it's ridiculous. Like, of course it's illogical, but that's how these things work.
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27:24They're so ingrained in us. And so for me, like becoming aware of our tendencies is like 90 % of the way there to write self-awareness is so key. And so now that I know this about myself, I, it turns out that like what feels like over-communicating is just communicating. I'm like, Colin, I need a hug this morning. Please give me, I mean, and he's empathic and can sense that, but he can't read my mind.
27:49Shawn Stevenson:So you don't say, I know question, is there a bias or is there a, you know, again, with, does this tend to be women? Gender? Yeah. I knew you're going to ask that. I think that women tend to, I think that women tend to have it more. I do because because, and I think the reason is that culturally, like the, the, the, the story of the, you know, heteronormative princess and prince fall in love. The princess never says how she, like, it's the man that, that knows the time to propose and all this. And so that doesn't help feed these expectations. But men for their part, I think that they, they're, on the other hand, men disclose less in general than women.
28:39And that's why it's interesting. The therapeutic self-disclosure, by that I mean disclosure where you keep a diary, disclosing to yourself that process of taking those words and anxieties that are swirling around in your head, writing them on paper, that is incredibly therapeutic. Like it has mind and body benefits galore. And those benefits are observed even more strongly for males. And I think it's because men keep their feelings inside more than women do. So if they're, if your feelings are all inside, it's harder to process them. And what I love about this exercise of just, you literally just take things that are bothering you with, you keep a diary essentially, and you write them down on paper and you don't even have to try to make sense of them or process them.
29:29You don't like less is more, just put the, put the darn things into words, just put words on paper. That process of taking these swirling things and putting it into words activates that prefrontal cortex area of your brain, the logical reasoning. And so it's like you become the CEO of your feelings when you can articulate them like that, right? And then they become more manageable. And you haven't even told anyone, this is just doing a diary. Like when you talk to a friend about them, the benefits are even greater. Right.
29:58Shawn Stevenson:Is there a health benefit to that? Yeah. So there've been studies on how, well, yes, there's a health benefit for the simple reason that the mind-body connection, when we, as you well know, when we heal our mind, our body also follows suit in many ways. And one particular study that I just found completely astounding in a wonderful way was a study where what they did was they had HIV positive patients. They randomized them. So like real hardcore science, they randomized them to either keep a diary of what they were struggling with, things that were on their mind, or just what they ate for breakfast kind of thing, a control task.
30:41And then they measured their blood. They did blood draws after like weeks or so of doing this. and the people who had written about the things that bothered them, their blood was healthier. Like their T cell counts. I'm not a physician, but like their blood was literally healthier.
30:57Shawn Stevenson:Yeah. Their immune system. Yeah. Their immunity. It was, and then there are meta-analyses indicating that like meta-analyses, studies of studies of studies on this task. And there are, that is a very clear benefit. Is there, it's a small benefit, right? But like, amazing. When you think of like the hardcore thing of like taking medication, this, like writing them down can give you, can give you a very, a significant and robust benefit. Yeah. And this is really, you know, with, with healing, just being healthy, it's a stacking conditions. Yeah. Right. What if that's normalized so that this is just your state, you know, you're, you're, you're, you're creating conditions to where your internal terrain is just healthier.
31:36What if we taught that in school with kids? What if we had them always have a diary, right? Like what if, what if we started young? It's interesting. We're never, we're never, I think I really do think that revealing is a skill. It's a skill that gets it so much. It gets its health. It gets us relationships. It gets us power, influence, so much of the good stuff in life. And yet we're never taught it.
31:55Shawn Stevenson:Yeah. We've got to, number one, we've got to learn how to do it. Yeah. Right. And also we've got to learn how to receive it. Oh yeah. Because, you know, I'm thinking about, and my wife knows as well, I've been with my wife for 22 years. Congratulations. And so we're just, you know, it's my bestie, but you would think again, just even based on that, like the 80%, I know there were times when I was dead wrong and same with her, but just over time and again, doing this work and, you know, talking to some of the greatest minds in this space, I started to, and this was a couple of years ago, like tell her explicitly, like, this is what I want.
32:30Yeah, I know. It's amazing.
32:32Shawn Stevenson:But she still reverted back to what she thinks that I would want. You know what I mean? And I, you know, we've had these things where like, I literally told you exactly what I needed. And, you know, so again, it's just that part, you know, and it was not easy because then I felt like I shouldn't have even said anything. I know. I know. Well, this is where I, I view revealing wisely as a campaign. It's a campaign. It's not a one-shot thing. Right. And it's especially hard because a lot of these habits are deeply ingrained and it's tricky because she, she's doing what she thinks she want, you want.
33:07And so you, so to push back on that is a bit of your, you, you're, you're right to be delicate with it, but you know, keep at it. It's a campaign. I've had similar situations where my, with my husband, where we have very divergent preferences and he's like, really, really?
33:24Shawn Stevenson:Yeah. Yes. That's what I want. But it's, it's again, it's stacking conditions. And if we don't know this stuff or how to do it, we know we could see the result. I'm a very big results guy. We could see the results and the dysfunction in how we're showing up in our relationships with others, our relationships with ourselves, how isolated we are, even with people and feeling alone. So something is seriously awry right now in our society. So we know that. How do we fix it? It's like with anything, you've got to make it a study. You've got to learn how to actually, how do you express yourself in a healthy way?
34:01Shawn Stevenson:One of the most valuable things I've already gotten from you is knowing your why. Why am I sharing this with this person, right? Like, what is my intention? Instead of just kind of letting the faucet, turning the faucet and letting that, you know, the fire hose go off. Right. Or, you know, completely withholding in a great situation where you can possibly have some type of healing or, you know, whatever that why might be for you. Maybe it's just, again, to potentially vent or to, you know, get some kind of affirmation, to get some kind of insight. Yeah. Whatever the case might be, you might be blocking yourself from it completely.
34:36Yeah. Yeah, totally. And what, what I find is that once people, people often ask me, okay, so I'm thinking about disclosing this thing. How do I think about it? Like, should I say the thing or not? And number one, what's your purpose? But then after that, one thing that I often suggest, which I do myself is take a couple of these decisions and think it through a little bit more. So for example, let's make it really concrete. Imagine that you're at work and you came up with this brilliant idea for a product and it came to fruition and great success. The whole team did it, but the core idea was your baby.
35:18You overhear a colleague of yours, the boss asked them whose idea was it? And they said, group effort. And a part of you dies inside because you're like, but it really was me. And so the old you might've been like, well, I'm not going to say something because I don't want to be a jerk. I don't want them to like think I'm petty. I don't want to ruin the relationship with my team that I love. Right. And that's all valid. That's how, whenever we, whenever we think about whether to reveal something to the extent it rises to our consciousness, which it does often doesn't, that's a whole other issue.
35:48But when we're thinking about it, should I say something or not? We immediately fixate on the risks of revealing, right? That I just delineated there. They'll think I'm petty. It'll be awkward. Relationship's not going to be valid. But that's not a fulsome way of making a decision. The next thing you want to do, you want to also think about, well, what are the risks of not saying the thing? Well, if I don't say the thing, I'm going to ruminate. When I ruminate, they may seep out into passive aggression. That may damage my relationship. So there are very real risks to revealing that we don't usually think about.
36:23but we need to think about them alongside the risks, the risks of not revealing alongside the risks of revealing to make a fulsome choice.
36:31Shawn Stevenson:So how do you handle a situation? Right. So then like a similar situation like that happened to me. And I thought this through, I literally did this. Like I wrote down my like risks of revealing. Yes, I'm a nerd, but it was super helpful. That's great. Risks of not revealing. And then I, that frame makes you see it from a different perspective. And then when I thought of the risks of revealing that, Oh yeah, I'm going to be angry. I'm going to ruminate. I'm going to keep it inside. Then I, then I, the bonafide benefits of revealing started to emerge like, wow, this is actually an opportunity for them to know who I am and that I value ideas.
37:06They're important to me. And if I could figure out the right way to say it, which of course, um, EQ set emotional, um, um, situational awareness and the way there's so much we know on how to say hard things. So we know how to do this. So if we figure out the right way to do it, if I said it in the right way to the person, then maybe they would respect me more because I had the guts to like speak up and they know that I care about ideas. And that's a wonderful thing. And when you feel like someone knows you for who you really are, like me, I think ideas are incredibly important. That makes me feel closer to you when I feel like, you know, you know, my values and that's great for relationships.
37:47Now, of course there are risks as well to revealing, but we can't just fixate on all those. What I want people to do is to think, just don't do this for every decision, but maybe for a big one, or maybe for a trivial one where the stakes are lower. Think through the risks of revealing, also the risks of not revealing, the benefits of revealing, and the benefits of not revealing. So there's kind of four things. Don't just fixate on the one, which is what we do like 90 plus percent of the time, because when you do, you'll often make different decisions.
38:17Shawn Stevenson:This is so good. So valuable. You know, you had a little Freudian slip there. You said EQ. Yes. And this is something I want to ask you about, actually. So you said EQ versus IQ. So first of all, I want you to, if you could, for people who don't know, can you talk about EQ versus IQ, but in the context of relationships, because I've been talking about this a little bit with my family, you know, like my wife and just even, you know, with my youngest son also, that we have this tendency in our society to think if somebody's good at one thing, that they're good at other things, right? So if somebody's really smart - It's not at all like that.
38:52Shawn Stevenson:Then, you know, they must have great relationships. They must, you know, be, you know, a great athlete or whatever. We do that with great athletes, right? They're a great athlete. They must know how to have healthy relationships. They must know how to, you know, be financially intelligent, whatever the case might be. If somebody's smart at one thing, we tend to think that they're smart at everything. Right, right. Right. And that may be true also with our beliefs about EQ and IQ, where IQ is, I think of IQ as kind of book smarts in a way. Classic intelligence, intelligence tests, IQ, like cognitive reasoning, really hardcore in that sense.
39:30But EQ, which I've come to believe is far more important. If I had to choose to have EQ or IQ, I'd 100 % choose EQ, hands down. But IQ is wonderful, too. So EQ is the ability to understand your own emotional world and that of others and is incredibly important to be a functioning human in society and revealing. When you learn how to reveal better, it increases your EQ. Why? Well, one thing I learned as I was, if we go back to the situation of like, oh, mind reading, I expect my husband to know how I feel implicitly. Okay, so now that I know this about myself, I have to tell him how I feel. Well, the next issue I had was I didn't know how I felt.
40:17Revealing wisely requires a level of emotional literacy. So I had these conversations. I am a psychologist. I have a PhD in psychology and economics. And I was talking to my therapist. I was fetching about something. I don't even remember what it was. And he said, okay, but how do you feel about that? And I said, well, I think this might be a big problem. I think my mom might feel disappointed. He said, how do you feel about that? Like I kept listing how others felt or my cognitions until finally I said, what is a feeling? and then he handed me this tool called an emotions wheel which is the greatest gift ever because it helped me to gain emotional literacy and i i have it in my book i actually have a much simpler version because i needed a lot of remedial help so i made it simpler for myself um but essentially the way the emotional wheel work the wheel of emotions works is if you're you you it helps you gain emotional literacy by helping you understand the different shades of in gradations of emotions.
41:22So you start by thinking, is this a good feeling or a bad feeling? I can do that. Is it thumbs up, thumbs down? And then the next is thumbs down. Okay, well, am I like more angry or am I more sad? I can distinguish between those two, but then that's it. But if, so if I say sad, it could be like, am I, am I crestfallen? And am I disappointed? Am I embarrassed. Like there's so many different versions of that. And so the tool really helps you gain emotional literacy and that's required in order to reveal. Well, you need to know core how you actually feel. So for me, as I wrote the book, I realized, yes, there's these benefits to revealing, but doing it wisely required for me kind of an underhaul of my emotional literacy.
42:03Wow.
42:04Shawn Stevenson:I would think again, we would have education around EQ. Exactly. Exactly. Yeah. It's so crazy. It's so crazy. One of the people. Meanwhile, we've got our, like our kids' friends are in like math school and like coding and like, great. That's great. That's awesome. But like, what about like conversational skills? And the stuff that's actually going to make you fulfilled in life and connection and all the things. That's what matters. Yeah. I mean, why be super smart at something and you're by yourself, you know? 100%. But with that being said, Dr. Daniel Goleman, many years ago, when I started the Model Health He's one of the people that I wanted to share with the rest of the world.
42:42Shawn Stevenson:And he really kind of helped to usher into popular culture, the social brain, the awareness of the social brain. And we did, of course, this was probably maybe year four of the Model Health Show. We had the opportunity to have him on the show. But just that awareness that we even have this EQ, because IQ is such a focus in success, in your ability, your value even. And just to see how many people are radically successful who aren't necessarily the so-called high IQ and to devalue how EQ can be so powerful. The EQ individual could be the person who gets people together and gets the ideas executed and gets things done and helping people to feel seen.
43:29And the list goes on and on and on with all of these, quote, soft skills.
43:34Shawn Stevenson:Right. I think that is called soft skills. Right. It's like demeaning of them. And interestingly, so I, at Harvard Business School, I teach MBAs, I teach executives. So there's like a wide, I teach like from like 22 year old to like 65 year old. And the MBAs, they just, most of them are really, really wonderful. There are a few of them that, well, let me say it this way. In the MBA curriculum, I would say the soft skills aggressive air quotes here, leadership, the leadership course is like a low status course. Finance is like the high status course that, you know, if they were to choose which they had to, which case to not read the night before they would choose to let the leadership one go.
44:20But then when the same people come back for their alumni reunions or to brush up in executive education, what they all say is, I wish I had paid more attention in leadership class. because that's what leaders need EQ way more than IQ in my view. It would be fascinating if there was a study that actually showed that, that measured like EQ and IQ and leader performance.
44:40Shawn Stevenson:Do the study. Like that would be amazing. Yeah. I'll be involved as well. Yeah. Let's do it. So good. Yeah. And this is the thing too. We've got a bit of a, there's like a blender. We're making a smoothie right now in our society. There's a lot of stuff just kind of getting whipped up. Totally. This is a huge opportunity. Yeah, big opportunity. A lot of, you know, kind of strong structures of how things were supposed to be done. Those are kind of shaky and changing and evolving. This is a great opportunity to implement new ideas like this. And we're seeing the change taking place in real time.
45:16Shawn Stevenson:And so this conversation even coming along at this time is super valuable, super important, because we are so unaware of ourselves and we're being pulled to be so externally focused more than ever, this is something to triple down on right now is to, you know, not just working out. Obviously we were talking about this before the show, the value of that, but working in and cultivating these skills because we all have these capacities, you know, there's, there's volume to it, of course, where you might fall. But I believe these are all things that we can also learn and develop and, and, and use with intention.
45:52Shawn Stevenson:And so I think one of the great things. And I want to ask you about this to help us to just get a little bit of direction on where we are foundationally talk about being a revealer or a concealer. Yes. Yes. That's great. So yeah, people often ask me like, is there a revealing personality? And yes. So if you think about the big five, the big five, um, is like the most robust way that psychologists think about personality differences. So most personalities can be kind of boiled down to five major characteristics, a combination, which stands for ocean. So openness to experience, conscientiousness, extroversion, agreeableness, and neuroticism.
46:39I know it needs to rebrand. Neuroticism is like kind of emotional reactivity, negativity. And so when I ask people what, maybe I'll ask you, what, there's one of these personality characteristics, openness to experience, conscientiousness, agreeableness, extroversion, neuroticism, that is strongly predictive of willingness to open up. Do you have a hunch or do you prefer not to guess?
47:07Shawn Stevenson:Conscientiousness. What's that? Conscientiousness. Ah, interesting. Why do you say conscientiousness? That's a good guess. I just think it's a good inroads because of just being aware of the situation, the construct, the pieces, how am I coming across? What is this person's intention? Just paying attention to the pieces. Yeah. I love that. And I think that conscientiousness, I wonder whether it's, I bet it's related to self-awareness, conscientious. And there is tons of research on how conscientious people, we often overestimate like people's aptitude in deciding whether they will be good in a role.
47:42And we underestimate like just their conscientiousness of like how hard working and can they do, they do the thing. But I digress. In this case, when it comes to comfort opening up and you're not alone, everyone gets it wrong, but actually you didn't get it wrong in the way you people usually got it wrong. The way people usually get it wrong, they guess extroversion. They think that people who talk a lot are revealing. But when you think about it,
48:09Shawn Stevenson:you know decibels does not equal depth we love extroverts because they're gregarious they talk a lot but it's actually not related to how deep they go in fact one of my very best friends is a hardcore extrovert um which is it's lovely like she calls me a conversational free rider because we're together and she'll do all the talking and i get to like and i'm more introverted so we work out well but anyways she's an extrovert but she's not very reveal-y um so you can And I'm more of an introvert and I'm very Reveali. So the trait, I won't leave you hanging anymore, is agreeableness. Agreeableness is very strongly predictive of comfort opening up.
48:50And I was just as surprised as you were when I did this research. And then we learned more. And what we figured out was that the reason agreeableness is most strongly predictive of being Reveali. I sound like Pee Wee Herman. Reveali. Reveali. I love Pee Wee Herman.
49:13cut out as you need we're a mess um so tell them large marge sent you um so focus lj um okay so the agreeableness agreeableness um the the reason agreeableness is so positively predictive of opening up comfort opening up sharing personal self-disclosure is because agreeable people tend to trust others. They tend to walk around the world with kind of this default level of trust. And to open up to someone, that requires being really trusting for better and for worse. Now, I'm a really agreeable person for better and for worse. And this has bitten me. So for example, I remember when we were newly pregnant with our first baby, it was like the dark days of COVID.
50:03And I just really wanted to tell people so stupidly, I blurted it out to our landlord. Hey, I'm pregnant. Well, that triggered a series, this crazy chain reaction where we ended up having to move out because she didn't want a baby and all of this. Holy moly. Yeah.
50:18Shawn Stevenson:So that was somewhere where I was like, oopsies. My husband, on the other hand, he's more reserved. And so he was very kind. And he's like, LJ, that was not the greatest decision. But he was supportive and kind. But that's an example of how being agreeable and my tendency to open up, it can bite you sometimes. But I'd rather, again, as I said at the beginning, I'd much rather suffer from net-net TMI than TLI. I just think TLI is a way bigger problem. It's phenomenal. Phenomenal. All right, I'm about to give you the tea on longevity. There's one beverage that has been found and scientifically proven to contribute to longevity far better than anything else.
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53:39Shawn Stevenson:You know, this is so interesting because, you know, this paradigm, we've got this kind a black and white introvert or extrovert and you just fit into these camps. And, you know, even that is super blurry and there's a spectrum and there's situations and all the things. But just to think again, just because somebody's extroverted, they're going to be more revealing and have more depth as far as a connection. You know, this is again, not just looking at the superficial and this holds true, I think in a lot of relationships. And I've seen this trend also like on social media, seeing more examples of this with couples, that there tends to be the pairing of an extrovert with an introvert.
54:19Oh, interesting. Yeah. Pretty frequently, you know, and we tend to have these Paula Abdul, shout out to Paula Abdul, opposites attract kind
54:28Shawn Stevenson:of like pieces that tend to fit together. And this could obviously create a lot of problems, but it can also create a lot of reward and benefits, but it's being able to learn each other, figure these things out. And I think, and this is what I want to ask you about. Yeah. A huge step in this is being aware of this mind reading expectation. Yes. Right. And so what I want to ask you about, obviously our relationships have a huge impact on our lives, you know, from a health standpoint, mental health, our physical health, you know, our, our fulfillment, our happiness, our ability to, you know, be resilient.
55:06Yeah.
55:07Shawn Stevenson:Super important, but a lot of us just don't know how to do it. And so let's speak from a position first with the tendency tends to be with men. And I'm just going to say as, you know, a participant in this category of holding back and sharing. Yeah. Right. And just kind of really keeping things to myself more frequently. Is there a place there? What? Okay. I'm going to say this. I've seen the value firsthand and the shocking result with my wife and kind of happiness when I overshare, like I share something in depth, like I kind of quote, get something off my chest and I share something. And she has a sense of like happiness.
55:51Shawn Stevenson:And, and whereas I feel like I probably shouldn't, I don't want to put this on you or I don't need to talk about this, but just sharing it anyways, I feel like it makes us closer. So can you speak about oversharing in that context with, with men. Yes. I mean, I think number one, doing is believing you have to do it. Just do it. Because you, I say that because you cannot, you cannot understand the benefits if you don't actually do it. You can't feel your spouse being like, Oh, wow. He opened up to him. Now I know what, now I know why he's grouchy. It's not me. Right. You, you can't, you can't imagine that in prospect.
56:32You got to actually do the thing. So you have to bring yourself to open up and do it. But then the next question becomes, okay, well, how do I do it? Um, and there are lots of different ways of doing it, but I think that I think, and, and lots of context, right? Like how would you do it at work would be different than how you do it in your, with your spouse. So let's just keep the spouse example. This is like someone who you ideally have a lot of emotional intimacy with By that, I mean someone who you can tell them anything, anything, right? My husband is that. He's like one person in the world that I can tell anything to.
57:08And that's real intimacy. And so to get there, I think, yeah, we have to be revealing, especially men who maybe for lots of reasons. And when I was researching my book, I went down many rabbit holes of like, is it nature or nurture? The fact that men are often more reserved. And it's a bit of both, not surprisingly. So what would you be able to do? Well, step one is being understanding your own state, right? So it's your own emotional literacy and awareness, which we've talked about a little bit. But then the next step is like, how do you actually share it? And one thing you can try to do is, if you share in this context with your spouse, your feelings, how do you feel?
57:51Say, you can say, I feel, complete the sentence. You can complete two sentences. I feel and I need. And just generating those to be able to say those, you need to have done some reflection on how you feel and what you need. So that's part of the battle too, is the reflection. But then all you have to do, so I've given you this tool, it's fill in the blanks. Professor I need. And when you do that once, see what happens. Try it again in another context. And you'll find, as I did when I was doing the tools, using the tools as my own guinea pig, that once you do it a couple times, you see, oh my gosh, your spouse is like, I can't sing, I have no voice, but they really, really appreciate it.
58:40And then you feel closer to them and you will keep doing it. Another thing you can do, another powerful tool, especially for people who themselves are a little reserved or don't want to open up, is to ask your spouse how they feel. Say, how do you feel? Because when you ask them how they feel, that prompts them to help you as well, to then ask you afterwards, to reciprocate, to kind of go back and forth. Were those helpful or should we? Absolutely. Yeah.
59:06Shawn Stevenson:Just again, just leading with that as well. I love the quote from St. Francis of a CC, seek first to understand and then to be understood. Oh yeah. It's so right. Especially in a conflict situation. Yeah. But also, you know, my wife, it's the permission. The reason that I would share more than I normally would, because I kind of just want to say what I need to, you know, the part that I need to say, that's that. But she'll be, you know, I'll say the thing and then she'll be like, say more. Oh, amazing. You have such a supportive wife. Because we have this paradigm in our culture. This is also due to her friends.
59:39Shawn Stevenson:is they have a text thread, voice texting called the yappy hour. And so, you know, it's the language, but, you know, it's like say less, right? Like you say this thing, like you don't even need to say anymore, but it's the reverse. It's like say more. Yeah. Right. It's like, okay, well, you know, and I can go a little bit further with the thing. Yeah. You know, so it's just like opening up the space for that to even happen. Right. And so, but now what about on the other side of the, you know, the mind reading expectations? Yeah. Like you self-confessed, like, oh my God, I am fitting into this very, you know, distinctly.
1:00:16Yeah.
1:00:16Shawn Stevenson:How do you handle maybe like turning down the volume on expecting somebody to read your mind? Yeah, exactly. So for me, it's been like one of these learnings that like, it's like a switch. Because now that I know this, I'm like, oh, okay. I have to tell him that I slept really crappily and I'm super exhausted. And when I don't sleep well, I can't regulate my emotions. And so please don't ask me what the kids want in their snacks this lunch. Like, don't ask me any. I can't make decisions when I'm sleep deprived. So like I tell him. And so I know it seems so banal, right? But it's like crazy powerful.
1:00:54You know, another thing that I've been experimenting with more is thinking about like trying to appreciate the sheer number of opportunities to share more, because I think a big part of the problem is that it doesn't often doesn't even occur to us to share, especially when you think about gender differences or people who tend to be naturally reserved. Like, it's not like it's on their mind to even share. And so what I started doing was these like little audits where, so like, as an example, so what I would do is I would keep track of the things I said in the day and the things I didn't say. So for example, I wake up, I roll, this is going to, I'm going to do it on hands.
1:01:33This is going to be said. This is going to be unsaid. I wake up, I roll over a bed, say, good morning, Kali. I love you. We haven't been married that long, so we're still lovey-dovey. What I don't say is I slept like shit. I slept like crap. I slept badly. I can't regulate my emotions when I don't sleep well. I'm going to need some more love today. We get into the bathroom. I stare at myself in the mirror. I think, I feel older than I thought I would at this age. And how come I still have acne? I don't say any of this. So I'm five, one, we're not even downstairs. Five unsaid, one said. And my point isn't that we should say all of these things all of the time.
1:02:11We withhold for very good reason, for kindness, out of strategy, whatever. But I think we should consider. And before I started doing these, these decisions, they were like completely flew under the radar for me. And then, I mean, all of those that I just talked about, like I should tell my husband how I feel about my body, he will say something nice. At least I'll feel understood. Right. So there's, so a big part of this is just even realizing the opportunities. Wow.
1:02:37Shawn Stevenson:I love it. I love it. Again, this is some complex terrain. And the best thing that we could do is just, again, making it a study, learning about it. And you put together this book. There's now, the thing is too, as of this recording, this is available everywhere that books are sold. And sometimes we have the ability to get decades of experience and condensed into something that might take us a couple of hours of devotion. And how priceless is that? So what was it that inspired you to put this book together for everybody? What inspired me was, I mean, And so for the first 10 years of my career, I was studied how people overshare and how bad it is.
1:03:24And I would like literally lecture people and be like, we're oversharing. Stop doing this. Because I was thinking of social media and, you know, people who maybe say something they shouldn't and then they get fired over what they posted. Right. So, yeah, those were mistakes. takes but as I kind of zoomed out and aged a little I realized that take is not wrong but it's not right either because when I looked at all of my research the single most insistent thing was that when I give people space when I make it fun when I make it communal they really want to share so people aren't stupid I started thinking what are the benefits and so I did a 180 on like wow maybe we're not even sharing enough and ever since I've just been on this quest to like really understand a what it gets us vast majority, like there's a chapter on love, on friendship, on leadership, on influence, all these things, um, and how to do it well and how to think through the decisions in a better way.
1:04:23Um, so that's what really, you know, I, I encountered this point in my career where I felt like what I was saying to in talks was I was kind of leading a double life because in my personal life, I was saying, so professional life, we suck at privacy. Personal life, do I have all my passwords on a notepad on a computer? Yes. Do our Buzzfeed quizzes my kryptonite? Yes. I give all my data. And so I'm like, that's very hypocritical. What's going on? And it made me kind of view this in a more expansive way.
1:05:00Shawn Stevenson:in the words of peewee herman i'm just kidding well this has been this has been a big adventure and you know i appreciate you no good one yes yes i did that yes but if you could can you share the best place for people to pick up a copy to follow you and all that good stuff prof leslie john.com and same handle on socials prof leslie john perfect the new book is revealing the underrated power of oversharing. Pick up your copy. Get a copy for a friend. This is a good book club book idea. So pick up a copy today. Thank you so much for coming out with us today. Thank you for having me. Of course, the one and only Dr.
1:05:41Shawn Stevenson:Leslie John, everybody. Thank you so much for tuning into this episode today. I hope that you got a lot of value out of this. If you did, you already know what to do. Please share this out on social media. Take a screenshot, share this episode out to your community. You could tag me. I'm at Sean Model and tag Dr. Leslie John as well. I'm sure that she would love to see the love. And of course, you can send this directly from the podcast app that you are listening on right to a friend or family member to keep the conversation going. We are just getting warmed up. We got so much in store for you that's going to keep up leveling your life, your health, your relationships, and so much more.
1:06:21Shawn Stevenson:So make sure to stay tuned. Take care, have an amazing day, and I'll talk with you soon. Thank you.
From the publisher
Have you ever hesitated to share what you were really thinking? Or have you ever regretted saying something vulnerable? Both experiences are common, and today you’re going to learn how to make a more informed decision on when to open up.
On this episode of The Model Health Show, we’re joined by Harvard Business School professor Dr. Leslie John to discuss the research behind being vulnerable. Dr. John’s new book, Revealing: The Underrated Power of Oversharing, is a groundbreaking guide to better communication. In this interview, you’re going to learn how oversharing can actually help you build stronger relationships, better health, and more success.
We’re going to discuss the benefits of sharing your thoughts with others, the health benefits of writing down your thoughts, and how to evaluate the risks of opening up. You’ll learn why revealing your inner world is a skill, and what you can achieve by being more vulnerable. This conversation will help you cultivate more intentional and fulfilling conversations that can lead to better, healthier relationships and more inner peace. I hope you enjoy this conversation with Dr. Leslie John!
In this episode you’ll discover:
The psychological cost of holding in your thoughts and emotions. (3:14)
Why revealing your feelings can actually make a better impression. (7:26)
What happens when someone in a high-status position is vulnerable. (15:34)
The meaning of TLI. (17:47)
How to read the room and gauge if you should share your thoughts. (18:24)
What mind-reading expectation is. (25:54)
The gender differences between how men and women share. (28:00)
Why revealing is a skill and what we can gain from it. (31:44)
The questions you can ask yourself before revealing. (34:42)
What EQ is and its relationship to revealing. (39:13)
The big 5 personality traits and which one is most predictive of opening up. (46:06)
Two sentences you can complete to start revealing more. (57:40)
Items mentioned in this episode include:
Organifi.com/Model - Organifi makes nutrition easy and delicious for everyone. Take 20% off your order with the code MODEL.
Piquelife.com/model - Doctor-approved, cutting-edge solutions for your head-to-toe health and beauty transformation. Get exclusive savings on bundles & subscriptions.
Revealing: The Underrated Power of Oversharing by Dr. Leslie John -Get your copy today!
Connect with Dr. Leslie John Website / Instagram / X / YouTube
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This episode of The Model Health Show is brought to you by Organifi and Pique.
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