Another music site bites the dust and will women's creative value be recognised?

23 Jan 2024 · 40 min

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Podcast Summary: The Rest Is Entertainment - Episode: Another Music Site Bites the Dust and Will Women's Creative Value Be Recognized?

Hosts

  • Richard Osman
  • Marina Hyde

Episode Description In this episode, Richard and Marina discuss the recent closure of Pitchfork, the evolving nature of music criticism, the impact of Brooklyn Beckham's new culinary venture, and the recognition of women's creative contributions in various cultural fields, including music, books, and film.

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Key Topics

  1. Brooklyn Beckham's Culinary Venture
  2. Overview: Brooklyn Beckham collaborates with Uber Eats to launch a two-day pop-up restaurant featuring five dishes.
  3. Dishes Offered:
  4. Chicken tikka masala (£15)
  5. Nanny Peggy's English breakfast sandwich (£12)
  6. Deep-fried buttermilk cauliflower (£10)
  7. Prawn and pork dumplings (£10 for five)
  8. Spaghetti bolognese (£15)
  9. Discussion Points:
  10. Beckham's various careers and public image.
  11. The concept of "Nepo babies," exploring privilege and opportunities linked to family background.
  12. Public skepticism about Beckham’s culinary skills and the nature of his celebrity.
  1. The Status of Women in Creative Industries
  2. Music:
  3. Women dominate the UK music charts, accounting for the most number one weeks since the chart's inception in 1952.
  4. Major female artists include Taylor Swift, Beyoncé, and Ariana Grande.
  5. Books:
  6. Female authors lead the book charts, with significant participation from women in publishing.
  7. Discussion on the disparity between female readership and male leadership in the publishing industry.
  8. Movies:
  9. Despite the success of female-led films, the industry remains male-dominated, particularly in directing roles.
  10. Examples of successful female-driven movies in recent months, including “Barbie” and concert films featuring Taylor Swift and Beyoncé.
  1. The Closure of Pitchfork
  2. Overview: Pitchfork, a leading music criticism publication, is being folded into GQ after being acquired by Condé Nast, marking a significant shift in music journalism.
  3. Implications:
  4. The decline of traditional music criticism as advertising revenue shifts to tech giants.
  5. The impact of algorithmic curation on music discovery and diversity.
  6. The role of music critics in shaping the cultural landscape and the risks of relying on AI for artistic guidance.
  1. General Discussion on Cultural Trends
  2. The Effect of Algorithms:
  3. Machines replacing human curation in music and journalism leads to a homogenized cultural landscape.
  4. The importance of niche publications and human creativity in preserving cultural diversity.
  5. Industry Insights:
  6. Discussing shifts in the publishing industry, the decline of print magazines, and the overall future of journalism as a whole.

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Recommendations from Hosts

  • Richard: *Memento Mori* (iPlayer) - A one-off TV adaptation of Muriel Spark's novel, featuring a stellar cast.
  • Marina:
  • *The Boy and the Heron* - Studio Ghibli's latest film.
  • *American Fiction* - A film expected to make the awards season cut.
  • *The Holdovers* - A well-received film starring Paul Dramati.

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Conclusion Richard and Marina wrap up the episode by reflecting on the intersection of privilege, gender, and creativity in the entertainment industry. They highlight the underlying issues affecting both music and media criticism while encouraging listeners to value diverse voices in creativity.

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Contact Information

  • Twitter: [@restisents](https://twitter.com/restisents)
  • Email: therestisentertainment@gmail.com

Producers: Neil Fearn, Tony Pastor, Jack Davenport

For more information, visit [The Rest Is Entertainment](http://therestisentertainment.com).

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Transcript

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1:09Hello and welcome to another episode of The Rest is Entertainment with me, Marina Hyde. And me, Richard Osman. Hey, Marina. Hello, Richard. How are you? I'm really well. We've got some fun things to talk about. The first thing we're going to talk about today I'm excited about because it's Brooklyn Beckham, who I'm obviously aware of. He's in my sights. He's always been in my peripheral vision. What can't he do, Richard? What can't he do? He's got something new on the horizons, which we will get fully into. We shall find out. We're also going to talk about women in Hollywood and why women sort of buy all the books.

1:40They make all the good films now. And yet Hollywood still won't make films with them at the helm. They've completely dominated music as well over the last 12 months. So we'll talk about that. And finally, we are going to talk about, still in the area of music, that a pitchfork, which was a hugely influential music publication, music criticism publication, has essentially been shuttered as we know it and it's being folded into GQ by its new owners, Condé Nast, and I will try and explain why I think you should really care about this. We're going to talk about magazines folding. Yeah. Shall we start with Brooklyn Beckham?

2:14Let's not. That's a lovely way to start a show. Okay. Now, Brooklyn's had, at the age of 24, he's had a number of careers already. I literally can't wait to read his crime novel. Former model, footballer, former footballer, former photographer, former monograph author, and now chef. What can't you do? What can't you do? Now, Brooklyn has teamed up for a collaboration with Uber Eats. He's had quite a lot of trolling online and people saying this is ridiculous for his cooking skills. Anyhow, but according to Uber Eats, I'm going to actually read you this from the press release, Uber Eats host Brooklyn Beckham is reimagining the food delivery status quo.

2:51Now, let me tell you how he's doing that. Status quo are involved as well. Yes. Okay, now I'm interested. They've got you now. Uber Eats' general manager says the company is very excited to be working with one of the world's most talked about foodies. Which in some ways doesn't actually commit to a position on either side of it. But anyhow, let me tell you what he's doing. He's doing a pop-up restaurant where five dishes created by Brooklyn will be available for precisely two days this week. Between the hours of 5pm and 10pm. To London customers only. And actually on the first of those days, only if you're like an Uber Eats premier customer.

3:25So I don't think we're talking about the launch of the Hard Rock Cafe here in terms of like a sort of international concern. However, would you like to know the dishes that he's doing, Brooklyn? That Brooklyn's doing? Yeah. Yes, please. Chicken tikka masala, 15 quid. Nanny Peggy's English breakfast sandwich, 12. Nanny Peggy's English breakfast sandwich. It's an English breakfast in a sandwich. Is it a serving suggestion or is it a recipe? That will be one for those who order it to debate. Deep fried buttermilk cauliflower,£10. Prawn and pork dumplings, tenner for five dumplings. And spag bol at 15.

3:59Will he be cooking them personally? I'm guessing yes. You're guessing wrong, Richard. He will be represented by actual chefs. But what I love is that Uber Eats told the Evening Standard that, don't worry, Brooklyn will be compensated for his time and involvement in the campaign. Oh, my God. That's what I was going to ask. I was going to say, please, God, tell me he's getting a lot of money for it. So, yeah, I think he does get quite a lot of money for all these things. So there has obviously been quite a lot of resentment. He's talked a little bit about doing this particular campaign. He's trying to move into the food space with some form of venture or another.

4:35He's copyrighted a number of things. I think hot sauce labels, sweatshirts, NFTs, everything you'd expect. but he has taken quite a lot of heat as it were for this latest one of his careers. He's only 24 I should say. I think it would probably be better if someone said to him look it's fine to have hobbies. It's absolutely fine to have them. Then again he is making a huge amount of money from each of the hobbies that have become a... But here's the interesting thing. That Uber Eats thing, firstly we're talking about it. Secondly lots of people are talking about it. Thirdly it will sell out. Now why is that?

5:13Well, as one of London's most committed ironists, if you don't think I've got a calendar alert in my phone for 5pm on Thursday, then you don't know me very well because I will be one of the people buying it just to see. So, yes, the reason I guess we're talking about this is because it's a sort of way into Nepo babies, which will probably phrase you to see quite a lot these days. I sort of feel Nepo babies, I think we have made progress on Nepo babies. Bear in mind that in the sort of late Middle Ages, Nepo babies were being given things like bishoprics. Yes. There was a whole point in the history of the British Empire where people would say, you know, what are we going to do with Johnny?

5:47You know, his brother's going in the House of Lords, obviously, because he's the elder. He's a semi-adequate middle-order batsman and he likes to drink. How about he runs 50 ,000 square miles of India? That's what we used to do with Nepo babies. They used to have an ambassadorship, not a brand ambassadorship. I think so, yeah. But you used to send them on the grand tours, do you, in the old days? I mean, they're all family. They're all Nepo babies. The original Nepo babies. And we're comfortable with them. On that David Beckham documentary which we've spoken about, he comes across rather well, Brooklyn Beckham.

6:14Oh, you think he's perfectly sweet. He seems a very, very sweet guy. And what else is he going to do? The whole point is, as you say, if your father was landed gentry and owned Hampshire, then that's what you would do. Now, Brooklyn Beckham happens to be in a position where his father was one of the greatest footballers of all time. And his mum was in one of the biggest selling music acts of all time and then became an enormously successful fashion designer. Neither of which, you can't really follow in the family footsteps. You can't go, my dad used to play for England, so I'm going to play for England.

6:45But he's got to do something. And if people are willing to throw money his way, you know, at least... And they are. He had an online show called Cooking with Brooklyn, where each episode cost something like$100 ,000 per episode. And it looked like it was thrown together. Probably 62 people were involved in each episode, you know. Having said all that, Richard, I do think that people... Obviously, it's the level at which you go into these things that people can't really stand. I mean, as I say, it's fine to have a hobby. You don't necessarily have to make a business out of it. And he had a photography book, which is...

7:17I was going to ask you about that. It's iconic. Yeah, OK. For ironness, it is iconic. He had a photography book, a monograph, called Brooklyn Beckham, What I See. And the most notorious caption is a sort of... There's a picture of some background and then a big black thing right in the sort of centre of the frame, which you can't see. and the caption is elephants in Kenya so hard to photograph but incredible to see I kind of admire I admire the hustle there's another one which is a really out of focus photo of Victoria Beckham's birthday in a restaurant and the caption was I like this picture it's out of focus but you can tell there's a lot going on you see everything he's doing is what anyone else his age would be doing it's absolutely not his fault in any way whatsoever No, this book was launched at Christie's.

8:02It's not really his fault, but I think it probably is our culture's fault. Well, there's something about the culture about, in fact, we might get onto it when we talk about magazines, about how there is no grand culture anymore. Everything is siloed. And so, you know, if you can get 100 ,000 people to really, really, really like something, then you're profitable. And, you know, you can certainly do that. And so these big organizations, of course, they jump on board. And I sort of think there's something not quite right. Listen, we were on a plane recently and there was an amazing group of women, all of whom were makeup influencers.

8:35And they were flying out to New York and being flown out there by some big company. And I thought this is so great because they were smart, they were funny, they were obviously making their own money in a really good way. They were providing a service that people were enjoying. One of them was putting on her mascara during turbulence on camera. Respectful work. So I think absolutely fair play. So that world of influences, I get people, when someone's got a skill and they're doing something and connects with people, I think it's a perfectly valid way to make a living. The Nepo baby thing is slightly harder, isn't it?

9:06Because it's questionable as to whether he would be where he was without his parents. I believe that it's answerable, actually. I don't think it's questionable. My question is, would he be? Your answer is? No, I just don't think you'd quite have made it. But again, and it's an older brother thing. The younger kids seem very chill. But he's the oldest and his parents are such high achievers. He's got to do something, hasn't he? He's got to find his way in the world and find a way of being himself. It's just, yeah, it leaves an uncomfortable taste, the fact that there's money he's making. Well, it's so often in industries that other people really struggle to get ahead on.

9:43And it's in difficult industries and that's what really sort of gets to people. Well, acting is the crazy one. I mean, acting is all Nepo, but it always has been. Yes. All of these people are Nepo babies, all of whom we would consider legends. So forget all the kids now who get slagged off. George Clooney, Nepo Baby. Jamie Lee Curtis, of course. Ben Stiller, Gwyneth Paltrow, Angelina Jolie, Charlie Sheen, Laura Dern. Michael Douglas is an 80-year-old Nepo Baby. But Hollywood, it's a town that's entertainment and you work in the family industry. Britain's greatest Nepo Babies. Mattie Healy, lead singer of the 1975.

10:19And did you go out with Taylor Swift? Twice out with her. Once very briefly and once fleetingly briefly. Oh, there's a career in that. So he is the son of Tim Healy. He used to play Dennis in Alfie de Zane Pitt. And Denise Welsh from Loose Women. But that's not Nepo, baby. Because they are not able to get you into the rock world. No. I think what he's done there is written some songs that people liked. And sung them and then sold records. Also, Barney Walsh, who hosts, as we know, Gladiators with Bradley Walsh. Yes. I felt he was worse this week than he was in the first week. he's almost like a radio active isotope he's getting worse at quite an extreme sort of half life of quality presenting I like him, I like the two of them together but do you know the greatest Nepo babies in Britain, I tell you Paul and Sophie from Gogglebox who are the niece and nephew of the Chuckle Brothers Really?

11:10Hey, that's how they got where they are today That's good though, isn't it? That is fantastic, I did not know that fact That's our version of Kirk Douglas and Michael Douglas Yeah, so much better Okay, obviously I will be sampling Brooklyn's food as cooked by representatives of him, and I will get back to you on how it tasted next week. I cannot wait. Well, you'll have to, and we'll be back very shortly after this break. I refuse to. I refuse to go to an advert. I won't do it. You're going to an advert now. Raise the rudders! Raise the sails! Raise the sails! Captain, an unidentified ship is approaching.

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13:43Welcome back, everybody. We want to talk now about, there's an interesting trend in the last few years that women tend to be dominating pretty much every cultural field, music, books, movies. And yet they don't seem to be dominating the economic realities behind those industries. Does that sound too blurry a focus? It doesn't. I was reading, because you were telling me about this particular phenomenon, that women had dominated the UK's music scene in 2023. and they accounted for the most weeks of number one since the inception of the charts in 1952. And it's quite clear that you're kind of living in an era of female artist domination and the biggest, biggest people, and obviously you're looking at things like Taylor Swift and Beyonce's tours, which they've become these kind of phenomenal brands.

14:30Ariana Grande, Olivia Rodrigo. Yes, exactly. And the book charts, tell me about that, because this is your specialism and not mine. Well, yeah, the book charts. I mean, see, that's the interesting thing, is women tend to consume more stuff and certainly books books fiction books it's almost 66 to 33 percent female dominated readers yeah and the biggest books bonnie garmas gabriella zevin i mean sarah j mass rebecca yaros all of these people selling absolutely bundles of books and my experience just in in the publishing industry it's very very very um female dominated when we were selling Thursday Murder Club you go on a sort of beauty pageant of the companies who've offered on the book and I think we met five companies and they all had all their heads of department would come in and chat to you and there were 40 people we met that day and one of them was a man gosh 39 women but at the end of three different meetings the head head head head of the publishers came in to say hi and all three of them were men now I'll say this about all three of those men they are they're all brilliant they are i mean they're good you know they're really really good but there was also a number of really really really good women around that table and publishing has been quite female heavy for a long time so it's not like oh you know certain industries say yeah but we need the supply chain you know you know the women who entered into this industry in the 90s need to be becoming the ceos books have had that for a long time but why is this we think Now, in movies, there's incredible female stars and female directors.

16:06But again, it's such a financially a male dominated industry. Completely. The biggest movies, I guess, of 2023 were, with the exception of Barbie, all directed by men. But that also means that the biggest flops of the year were also directed by men. And so you're looking at things like The Flash, Indiana Jones, The Dial of Destiny, Mission Impossible, Dead Reckoning, whatever our Fast Transformers iteration we're now on. These all did really quite badly. And it's interesting. There was a really interesting article on Puck the other day, which said which was kind of taking a look and saying that actually the biggest hits of the last five months have been without exception, female driven, female skewing.

16:45So you've got Mean Girls, which, by the way, just this weekend has had its second week at the top of the box office. You've got The Colour Purple. Sorry, that's not, I guess you wouldn't say maybe that's a massive hit so far in the UK. But you would have Taylor Swift and Beyonce's concert films, which were huge. Hunger Games Ballad of Song of Birds and Snakes. And Wonka, which is definitely female skewing. And actually quite a lot of these have got a sort of funny thing that they're doing at the moment, the movie studios, which is that they're musicals. But the trailer doesn't tell you it's a musical.

17:15And so they kind of hide what's called the musicality of the film. So it's interesting. But, you know, Catherine Bigelow won an Oscar for her locker. She was the first woman to win a Best Directing Oscar in 2008. The pace of change has been very slow, really. That women, I mean, if you look, things like Mamma Mia grossed more than Iron Man. And people sort of say, oh, yeah, that's a blip. That's a blip. They always explain these kind of female kind of big, big hits as a blip. and then they say these things, what we call a four-quadrant movie, which is what a film industry term for, it appeals to all four quadrants of the supposed movie-going demographic.

17:53What are the four quadrants? Males over 25, males under 25, women over 25 and women under 25. Those don't feel like quadrants. They don't, of course, they just feel like everyone in the world. Well, there is everyone, but also quadrants should be equal. Men and women over 25, there's loads of them. Yes. There's hardly anyone under 25 anymore, isn't there? Well, what they're trying to do is, and you get these kind of quite black, you know, this is why superhero franchise, high concept, things like this, fantasy things. Yes, they've tried to appeal to literally everybody. And because they spend such enormous amounts of money on these movies that you kind of need everybody to be able to consider themselves as part of the potential audience.

18:26And everything has to be hit in Hollywood now, doesn't it? Everything has to. Because they launched so few films. And because they spend so much. You know, if you're spending$350 million on a movie, then you've kind of got everyone to go and see it. The kind of death of the$60 million budget movie means that it has to be absolutely massive. But the pace of change has been very slow, as I said. One of the things that's quite interesting is, yeah, what you were talking about earlier is, do men want to invest, as in proper serious, like almost venture capital type of money, into women or men who are not like them?

18:59I was talking to someone in the hairdressing world the other day and he said something really interesting. He said, you tell me why, in a business that is totally dominated by women and gay men, the only four people to ever have made big big serious money out of hairdressing are straight men okay Fidel Sassoon, John Frieda, Nicky Clark, Frederick Fikai and I was like and he said you know what I just he said I think they kind of see you as decorative and they don't they they like having you might be fun to have around but they don't want to give you their big dollars to invest in your company make a huge kind of international business and there's a lot to be said about that in Hollywood as well.

19:36Women have always been essential to the movie making process and they were actually essential to the development of film in the first place. But in terms of getting the big bucks and big investments, we continue to invest in these male-led tentpole movies that is a bit of a worry because if you think of those for the last five months of which of these female skewing movies have made all the money, what's on the slate coming up in the next year is more of these tentpole movies because it's a little bit like the old supertanker it's quite hard to turn around it takes so long to make these things that in the pipeline are all these other kind of marvel movies all the sort of similar things are coming down the line that there is really no guarantee that there's going to be a return on it and i think that it would be great if they suddenly started thinking that they might back women a little bit more and get and maybe just dispense with the idea that every movie has to be a four quadrant movie all i'm thinking is i'd like to watch a movie about a supertanker that's what I'm thinking no but it's exactly right I mean Jason Statham stars hold on Jason Statham in Supertanker yeah I mean that's this is sort of the movie I'm talking about isn't it but yeah that's really good I'm so looking forward to Supertanker 4 that's a two quadrant movie yeah Supertanker 4 180 degrees but it's exactly right that women are by and large have become the audience the influencers as to what films do well and yet So many Fast and Furiouses, Indiana Jones, all these things.

21:01Another flop this year, effective flop. There's a sensibility in lots of industries, which is male skewing art is default art. And you have to break away from that to make something that appeals to women. And I think it's probably the other way around. I totally agree. It's not a niche genre. It's way more than 50 % of your audience. Things women like is not a niche genre. and in fact throughout the whole of history things women like tend to be the things that make the most money. It's a fascinating one. Books I genuinely find interesting. I like the meritocracy of the thing that the book charts are 66 % women and that books are read 66 % of the time by women.

21:45I think that's great but there's been a lot written in books recently. Three or four years in a row all the big book prizes every single person on the shortlist was a woman. There and no male, no men on any of those shortlists and people started going, what's happened to the male novel? And you think, I think the male novel's okay. I think, I think. Fears for the male novel. Yeah, no, I think it'll. I think it's going to be good. And TV, like the biggest stars, Claudia Winkerman, Alison Hammond, you know, people, they can make a show watchable for everybody and it takes such a long time to turn that around.

22:20I mean, people were quite hotly defending the fact that now of those big Saturday night shows, there are no women hosting any of those ones in that big slot. I can't remember what they all are, Gladiators, Michael McIntosh. It's all men, with the exception of Claudia doing Traitors when it's on. Exactly, and Strictly. Yeah. When it's on, but again, yeah. What's your view of what's going to happen, though? Do you think that all of that money, the real money that gets made, which is venture capital money, which is studio money, which is publisher money, do you think that's going to start getting diverted 66 % to women?

22:56Well it is the smart business decision it's almost like it reminds me almost of that kind of Moneyball sort of thing where you have to forget everything you think you know which was Moneyball with famously the Michael Lewis book about the Oakland A's and the coach Billy Bean who starts kind of scouting players and he dispenses mostly what people did was think does this person look like a ball player? And in fact he thinks no no I'm going to do it all by the maths and he has incredible success with this team that having discounted all those kind of things that you come to the business of scouting or whatever with, thinking, yeah, does this person look like me?

23:27Does this person look like the type of person who would do well in this particular team role or whatever it is? And I think, actually, they need to unlearn lots of those things and actually just to look at the pure mass of it all, to get some sort of financial analyst to explain this is where the dollars are going. Because to a huge extent, movies has been such an odd business. You never know what's going to work. Nobody knows anything. the famous dictum William Goldman said about Hollywood. And there were certain bankers in the business. And actually, this is quite an interesting thing. Disney.

23:57Disney has always been female skewing. I'm not including some of the things they've bought under their umbrella, Star Wars, Marvel. But things like Pixar and the Disney catalogue of its own hits that they're now sort of remining and making as live action. It's really interesting that none of those hits that I mentioned earlier in this item have come from Disney. And, you know, Disney have had loads of misses. I remember seeing them at Comic-Con like a couple of years ago. And the guy said, you know, announcing the things on the slate said, have you ever wondered how the wishing star, the one that so many Disney characters wished upon, came to be?

24:34Answer, no, please, dummy, you haven't made a film about it. But they have. And you see that they're getting down to sort of dregs. It's like, why don't you just sort of back some people to make something interesting? obviously Greta Gerwig was as I've said before on the podcast I do have a slight problem with the fact that it was all done in the service of Mattel the big toy corporation but she did something really clearly phenomenal and amazing with it and the idea that women can't do these things and that there isn't the audience must surely just on the numbers alone be dispensed with I think so, I think that when you have, industries by and large tend to be, certainly the movie industry tend to be run by people who are maybe 20, 30 years into their career.

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25:14They're the ones with the hits under their belt and, you know, with a track record. And it's very difficult if you've had 30 years in an industry not to make the sort of movies your gut told you to make in the 1990s. You know, there's a lot of people in TV whose only real understanding is, I should still be making the TV programs I wanted to make in the 1990s because that audience is completely gone. and it takes a long time for that to turn around. That's not going to turn around until Super Tanker 6 with Jason Statham and Vin Diesel. And so I think that... Real name Mark Sinclair. There's so much take-home on this podcast.

25:52So I think that it feels like things have to change because you can't fight reality for too long. And the reality is female-skewing stuff has been making more money than male-skewing stuff for quite a while now. And there comes a point where even Hollywood has to judge money above misogyny. Yeah. Can you imagine? They're two favourite things. They've finally got to put one of them first. But they like money. Money is their most favourite. I long for a day when it is not Brooklyn Beckham who's doing an Uber Eats collaboration, it's Harper Beckham. Well, I'm sure you won't have to wait too long.

26:28Now, something else that has happened this week is Pitchfork magazine, one of the leading online music magazines. there's been let's say a market correction marina yeah pitchfork was started in uh 1996 by a former record shop owner a real classic you know entry into that no not a woman in this case but by the 2000s it had become this it was all it's all online it was a hugely important tastemaker it was like the big it's the biggest fish basically and they did all their album reviews they did sort of marks out of 10 um and they became sort of cultish and even if you defined yourself against it because you thought you weren't really a pitchfork person.

27:02It was this absolutely dominant voice in music criticism. And the music industry has obviously changed massively in that time. You've had Napster, then you've had Apple Music, and then eventually you have Spotify. It was then acquired by Condé Nast in 2015, which is obviously the big American magazine group. And half the staff were laid off and they are folding it into GQ. Anna Wintour, the sort of legendary US Vogue editor, nicknamed Nuclear Winter on whom the Meryl Streep character in The Devil Wears Prada was based and she's the global chief content officer of Condé Nast I have to say this detail is horrifying she kept her sunglasses on throughout the whole process of telling all these people that they were being fired she did once say of the sunglasses they're seriously useful I can sit in a fashion show and if I'm bored out of my mind nobody notices so poor dear I very much hope she wasn't too bored to be sacking all those people And anyway, anything ad supported, which Pitchfork was, is losing money.

28:00Almost all advertising now online goes to three companies, Amazon, Google and Meta, who obviously own Facebook. But what is happening is that we're losing huge amounts of the music press. There's NME has gone. Q has gone. But Pitchfork was the biggest fish, as I say. Now, if you're thinking, why does it matter? OK, why does it matter? Why does it matter? I tell you why, because something human is dying and it is being killed by machines and it is being replaced by machines. It's all AI now. Most things are now, even Spotify started with humans curating playlists and things like that. Now it's all done by AI.

28:39But why did you ever care about music criticism? You might be thinking, well, in the old days, it was a lot more important because you obviously have a certain amount of disposable income that you might spend on new music. And you needed a guide so that you weren't wasting your money. You needed someone to tell you whether it was good, why it was good. You might totally disagree with him. You might think, I hate this critic. They'll probably love this because he hates it or whatever it is. But they were your human guide to this world. And they also helped us understand the place of music in our current culture.

29:05They understood to understand it as art anyhow. But now when you can listen to anything completely cheaply, what does it matter? Whether, you know, you don't need a music critic. People think you don't need a music critic because you have something. we talk about things like discoverability and algorithms are machine guides to this world. They are machine guides to the world of art. And what that is meaning is that this world is becoming flattened and less creatively diverse because what they recommend to you all the time is things like the things you already like. It's like that little thing on Amazon, customers who like this also liked, but for art.

29:43So what that does is that actually decreases diversity creative diversity and it makes things sound similar to each other and I mean pitchfork saw all this coming and I read I was going back over some old great reviews and I remember seeing one someone describing someone as what an artist is wearing hippie costumes that they 3d printed off the internet now pitchfork could sort of see the machines coming for them you know their brand of kind of human tastemaking was going to be replaced by algorithmic tastemaking but we're the poorer for all of this definitely i'm peter robinson who's a music writer who always tweets as pop justice who's music writing i've always really liked he wrote a really interesting thread about it this week and he began by mentioning q magazine folding in the former editing to the music business i'd say you're going to miss the music press why because it did the one thing you fail to value through its lens it made your act seem exciting and larger than life even when they weren't that's so true isn't it as all music journalism is trying to take profoundly boring people and give them anecdotes to tell.

30:45So the thing is, people are still reading just as much as they ever were. Advertisers are still advertising. Advertisers still need people to buy their stuff. But as you say, it's just all been funneled into three massive companies. And so what publishers are having to do across magazines and across newspapers is chase a smaller and smaller pot of advertising. And obviously, they have less and less money to spend on content because their money comes from advertising and so that clickbaity stuff a lot of which is ai generated which sort of scrapes other sites and you know says you'll never believe what gordon ramsey looks like now you think like listen i've got a guess you know but you're also going to go oh i actually wonder what it does look like now that's what journalism is becoming it's what magazines have had to become as well print magazines that industry is yes really really This is the canary in the coal mine, as you say, for other industries, for all types of journalism and for all this type of writing.

31:45Sports Illustrated has effectively lost its license, which is a huge legendary publication. It's been going for over 70 years, I think. And it's lost its license to publish in the US this week. They had an AI scandal a couple of months ago where it was discovered that lots of the content was written by people who didn't really exist. And all of this is coming for all of journalism. and then actually really for the wider culture the machines are winning it does really matter that they gotta fight for the humor we know exactly what happens because we've seen it before because it was the industrial revolution so we know what happens we know we know that the machines take the jobs what you hope happens is that you know in the case of what's happened with vinyl that suddenly there is a sort of under industry of really you know handcrafted things and you know handwritten things and things that are made by real human beings but again that's sort of only accessible to certain groups of people.

32:36It's not a particularly democratic thing. So again, you get this sort of art becomes selective and art belongs to a certain group of people because all the big companies are feeding you the same stuff all the time and none of the small companies can compete. Print magazines, take a break magazine, used to sell 1.5 million copies a week. It still sells half a million, by the way. I can only find three magazines in the top ten whose circulations have gone up in the last ten years. Of that century, what are they? They are The Economist, Private Eye, and Slimming World. Well, what a story of our times.

33:10Isn't it just so? And things, you know, Elle magazine now has a hotel in France, Good Housekeeping, which still sells a lot of copies. You know, they have their own furniture range. You know, these brands have to be doing different things. Yeah, they have sponsored content. They have things that are, they kind of curate experiences. So in a way, falling prey to the same kind of algorithms as the things they write about. Print magazine sales have gone from a billion to 300 million in 10 years. I have a theory about why it is, and that's because we always used to read magazines in dentist waiting rooms, and now none of us can find a dentist.

33:42That's got to have something to do with it. But it is. We have to protect this sort of thing at all costs, because we are going to be served slop for many, many years to come, and our kids are going to be served slop. Yeah, because it's the digital ones that are going too. You know, BuzzFeed News has gone. Jezebel's gone. Lots of these places where you would find forms of cultural criticism and fun and things like that have gone and nothing is really replacing them. And apart from machine creation, one thing that you would think, I do know that the whole sort of, the discoverability thing that they have with the algorithms for someone like Spotify or whatever, people being suggested similar things to the things they already like does keep them listening, but it doesn't actually drive proper engagement and like long-term subscriptions that people want to see new things.

34:30So lots of those companies have said we need to get better at that and we need to get better at increasing diversity. But what they really mean is we need a machine to get better at that. They don't mean a human. They don't mean a human guide to this world anymore. So it's fascinating that just, you know, the sort of closing down or the folding in of one magazine tells you an awful lot about where our culture is heading. My first ever job when I was 15, I used to write for the NME. And back then I used to write, I sort of sent in a couple of live reviews and they published them. and so I wrote for them when I was at school.

35:01What a thrill. And in those days, NME, Melody Maker and Sound would all come out every Wednesday, three competing magazines. I read all of them. We all read, you know, you were obsessed with all of them and actually, but to some extent, Pitchfork, people would check the site six times a day when it was really in its pump and they would just keep going back in and I saw a meteorite in The Guardian saying, even if she sort of thought, oh, I'm really going to recoil against this, she couldn't stop dialing in but i will say um there's an awful lot of magazines still out there which really are written by real people and edited by great editors and they are having a really really really tough time if it's hard to make money in that industry but they're doing amazing work so you know if you ever sort of think should i pick up a magazine maybe pick one up i mean even look online it's all it's all the same so long as it's real journalists writing in real magazines for real people then i think it's to be encouraged because the niche things matter the niche things that no one else particularly wants to cover because it's some experimental band review, you know, album or whatever it is.

36:02Those things really matter because those are what give the real light and shade to the culture. As you say, otherwise it becomes very grey and centrist and flattened. Was that too depressing this week? What about some cheery recommendations? Yeah, sure. Oh my God. Do you know what? My recommendation is not cheery at all. It is brilliant, but it's not cheery. You do yours. Okay. I saw a few movies this week. I saw The Boy and the Heron, which is the, I'm a bit late on seeing this, which is the Studio Ghibli, probably the last one of Hayao Miyazaki. It's so beautiful to look at, of course. I mean, we were all quite confused for quite significant sections of the movie.

36:36Having said that, it is extraordinary to look at, and I recommend it on that basis. I really want to see The Boy, the Heron and the Super Tanker, which I believe is the follow-up. Yes, with a Statham knock-off in it, yes. But animated Statham. A Statham knock-off. Studio Ghibli Statham, yeah. I can't imagine that, and thankfully I'll never have to. American fiction is brilliant. This is another movie, which is, I'm not sure it's quite out. It might be coming out. It'll be out later this month. And I thoroughly recommend that. It will be on lots of the awards best of lists. And I also saw The Holdovers, which is the new movie, Alexander Payne movie with Paul Dramati.

37:10And that is fantastic as well. Yes, my wife saw that. She loved it. I'm going to recommend something on iPlayer. I love iPlayer so much. And there's lots of tiny little hidden corners of iPlayer that are so beautifully curated. We were talking about curating things and making things that other people wouldn't make and, you know, people finding them. The wonderful Muriel Spark, who wrote The Prime of Miss Jean Brodie and lots of other great books. Her book Memento Mori. BBC Two in the early 90s did a one-off TV version of it. I didn't know that. Stephanie Cole is in it. Maggie Smith is in it. Michael Horden.

37:45It's a fantastic novel. I only read it a couple of years ago and it is absolutely brilliant. And it's just populated with unbelievable actors. It's so sort of dark but funny. Flora Heard is in it, which is the second time she's been mentioned on this podcast. It's so okeral. Beat that, the rest is history. So Memento Mori, hour and a half, just one of those beautiful things that, you know, kind of the BBC do set in the 50s in London, loads of old people. And so dark but funny and ultimately very, very uplifting as well. But that's wonderful just finding amazing stuff that you thought had been lost.

38:19That's us, Dan. And I think normally we say we'll see you on Thursday for the question and answer one. But we have a little added extra this week, do we not? We do. We are all over the traitors. We love it so much. But we realise we don't want to do any spoilers in the main show. So a little special something will be coming. So keep your eye on the feed because it will be coming in advance of the three final episodes. Only listen if you've watched the first nine because it will be absolutely full. We'll be talking about the first nine episodes, what's going to happen in the next three. So do not listen if you've still got to catch up.

38:49It's just for people who are excited about Wednesday evening. But keep your eye on the feed for that one. We've been looking for a catchphrase, keep your eye on the feed. Well, I've said it twice in two seconds, but now I'm just excited when I say anything technical, but I have no idea what it means. We'll see you for that, or we'll see you on Thursday for the question and answers.

39:19Thank you.

From the publisher

With the demise of Pitchfork where next for music criticism? Will you be sampling Brooklyn Beckham's cooking on Uber Eats? And with women dominating the book charts, the box office and music - when will the world wake up and recognise their true worth?

Join Richard and Marina as they navigate these topics on this episode of The Rest Is Entertainment.

Twitter: @restisents
Email: therestisentertainment@gmail.com

Producer: Neil Fearn
Executive Producers: Tony Pastor + Jack Davenport

Recommendations;
Richard - Memento Mori (iPlayer)
Maria - The Boy & The Heron / American Fiction / The Holdovers (Cinema)
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