Is Apple Breaking the Law?

29 Mar 2024 · 1 h 55 min

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Waveform: The MKBHD Podcast - Episode Summary

Episode Title

Is Apple Breaking the Law?

Episode Description

In this episode, Marques Brownlee (MKBHD) and co-hosts Andrew Manganelli and David Imel delve into a range of technology topics, including the recent lawsuit against Apple by the U.S. Department of Justice, developments around the federated social media platform Threads, upcoming developer conferences from Google and Apple, and an analysis of Tesla’s Full Self-Driving (FSD) features. The episode wraps up with some trivia fun.

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Key Topics Discussed

  1. Threads and the Fediverse
  2. ActivityPub Protocol:
  3. Threads is beginning to adopt ActivityPub, allowing users to follow each other across different platforms like Mastodon.
  4. This move promotes interoperability among social media, reducing the need to switch between platforms.
  • Potential Benefits:
  • This could lead to a more interconnected social media experience, where users can see and interact with content across different platforms.
  1. Google I/O and Apple WWDC
  2. Developer Conferences:
  3. Both Google and Apple announced their respective developer conferences, with expectations of significant AI announcements.
  4. Google I/O is traditionally focused on new developments in software and hardware, while WWDC typically highlights updates to Apple's ecosystem.
  • AI Innovations:
  • Speculations on how Apple will incorporate AI into its products, particularly with Siri, which has been described as outdated compared to competitors.
  1. Tesla's Full Self-Driving (FSD)
  2. Lawsuit Overview:
  3. Discussion surrounding the mandatory installation and activation of FSD on all Teslas, as per Elon Musk's email to employees.
  4. The FSD feature, despite its name, is not fully autonomous and still requires driver supervision.
  • Costs and Features:
  • FSD costs $15,000 and includes features like auto lane changes and traffic light recognition, but the effectiveness and reliability of the system remain contentious.
  1. Antitrust Lawsuit Against Apple
  2. DOJ Lawsuit:
  3. The U.S. Department of Justice is suing Apple for monopolistic practices, focusing on five main complaints:
  4. Super Apps: Apple’s restrictions limit the functionality of apps like WeChat.
  5. Messaging Restrictions: Apple's iMessage creates a barrier for users interacting across different platforms.
  6. Smartwatch Compatibility: Apple Watch's limited functionality with non-Apple phones locks users into the ecosystem.
  7. NFC Access: Apple restricts access to the NFC chip to only allow Apple Pay, limiting competition.
  • Implications of the Lawsuit:
  • If successful, the lawsuit could force Apple to change its practices, allowing for greater competition and flexibility for consumers.

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Trivia Segment

  • The hosts participated in a trivia segment involving questions about the history of Google I/O and WWDC, revealing some interesting facts and figures about these key tech events.
  • Notable trivia questions included the oldest video on YouTube and the release dates for major tech conferences.

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Conclusion The episode encapsulates the dynamic nature of the tech industry, highlighting the ongoing legal challenges faced by large companies like Apple and the evolving landscape of social media facilitated by innovative protocols. It also underscores the significance of upcoming tech events, where major announcements can reshape consumer expectations and industry standards.

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Key Takeaways

  • Threads is taking steps towards interoperability with the adoption of ActivityPub.
  • Upcoming developer conferences from Google and Apple are anticipated to focus heavily on AI advancements.
  • Tesla's FSD continues to be a point of contention among consumers regarding its functionality and the costs associated.
  • The DOJ lawsuit against Apple highlights monopolistic practices that could reshape the competitive landscape in tech.
  • Trivia questions add an element of engagement, providing insights into the history of tech events.

Links Mentioned

  • [Threads on ActivityPub](https://bit.ly/3TYoCeV)
  • [DOJ Sues Apple](https://bit.ly/3TD4vl5)
  • [Google I/O](https://bit.ly/4aCcshf)
  • [Apple WWDC](https://apple.co/3TFuI2a)

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Social Media Links

  • [Waveform Twitter](https://twitter.com/WVFRM)
  • [MKBHD Instagram](https://www.instagram.com/MKBHD)

Music Credits

  • Vintage tracks and background music used throughout the episode.

This summary provides a comprehensive overview of the episode’s discussions, key topics, and significant insights, formatted in an accessible and structured manner for easy reference.

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Transcript

Automatic transcript. May contain errors.

0:26Race the rudders! Alright, time to break down a lawsuit. This is the fun part. Oh yeah. Yay. This is going to be interactive, by the way. I designed it to be interactive. In what way? Like, click Q &A. Choose your own adventure. Q &A style? In what way? We're just going to throw apples at you every time we get everything. It's 4D. Points will be rewarded.

0:54Alright, what is up, people of the internet? Welcome back to another regularly scheduled episode of the Waveform Podcast. We're your hosts. I'm Marquez. I'm Andrew. And I'm David, the actual David, not the other David Pierce that you should all go watch the episode that we just published earlier. That was smooth. That was, yeah. Well played. Well played. I was wondering why you didn't write that in the script because you just had it ready to go. I actually didn't have it ready to go. It just came out. Wow. It was good. Yeah, if you didn't already watch our productivity-based apps versus Andrew's mess of a life episode, you should check it out.

1:26It went up this past week and it's super fun and it's prompted a lot of people to diagnose us with various things, which is totally cool too, but I think it's still worth watching. But this week we got a lot to talk about because we missed some stuff that technically happened last week because you know how we record on Wednesdays and then all the news happens on Thursday and we're like, why did the US sue Apple the day after we recorded the podcast? That's crazy. So we got a lot of Galaxy. I had to talk about, Dub Dub, IO, FSD, just all acronyms actually. the acronym episode yeah so we're gonna talk we're gonna talk about all that stuff um but we should start with the cheat fediverse yeah start with the fediverse yeah um yeah i am not so i use threads but i don't keep up as much with mastodon and others like blue sky yeah but there's apparently finally some developments with uh activity pub and connecting all of them so why Why don't you explain what's happening?

2:25Because I might have to change. So this will probably be a wider episode later on because we're sort of working on like a, what do these protocols mean? What is the Fediverse? What is ActivityPub? Like there's all these acronyms and weird names. It's a universe of cheese. That's what I've been thinking. Yes. Federation. Okay. So Threads is one of the platforms that is starting to adopt ActivityPub, which is this open standard published by the W3C, which is the World Wide Web Consortium. We love standards groups. I love standards groups. And effectively what ActivityPub is is you can kind of think of it sort of similarly to email.

3:06It's like I could send a message on Gmail. I could send a message through Outlook. But because it's an open platform or an open protocol, you're going to receive that the same way no matter what platform you're on. So if I'm on Threads, which is now federating, which means they're using ActivityPub, there's a lot of words that are confusing. I can't wait for the bigger episode. Yeah, the bigger episode is going to help everyone understand this a little bit easier. Basically, if you post something on Threads, if I post something on Threads and you on Mastodon are following my Threads account through Mastodon, which you can now do, you will see my Threads posts on Mastodon.

3:53And there's a lot of benefits to this. It allows you to choose what platform you want to use so you don't have to hop back and forth between all these different platforms all the time. This is a very big move overall because Threads has like 100 million users, which is crazy. I think over 100 million users. Yeah, they blasted past 100 million. Blasted past in the first couple months. And the thing about ActivityPub is theoretically the more platforms that start to support it, the more interoperable they become, the more incentive there is for these closed services like X to support ActivityPub.

4:27Because there's all this thing about the stickiness of an application, right? And there's these social graphs. And if your social graph is on an ActivityPub-enabled platform that allows you to see their posts on whatever platform you're using, instead of only being able to see their stuff on like x or a closed source platform you're going to be more incentivized to federate i think that's probably usually true but in the case of x formerly twitter where they're already one of the top 10 biggest websites in the world they might not feel that pressure are they yeah x's by like hits yeah really i just wonder that when you're that big already as far as yeah as a social media platform for sure but then but the thing is you could think of like mastodon plus threads as one social media platform now right and so the more the more social media platforms that people are using like every now and then that federate kind of add to this glorb that becomes the omega social media it raises the floor because if you if you were to start like a brand new social network today you would definitely want to be federated you'd want to have all of the interoperability because otherwise there's no one there and no activity yeah so you if you're way down at the beginning you definitely want to raise the floor to include that right but once there is all the competition of okay mine's different because it has these features mine's different because it has this ui or these rules or whatever yeah then once yours maybe starts to take off that's not as important and if you never were in in the first place and you're sitting over here and you've got this whole all these features maybe there isn't as much incentive it's interesting dynamic though yeah it's interesting yeah i think that like platforms like x that are not planning on federating don't have incentive to add activities pub support until a time in which they become the non-dominant social platform yeah until it's necessary for them essentially right so anyway um meta has been talking about adding activity pub support for a long time which feels weird and interesting because you know marcus are big Zuckerberg.

6:36Yeah. And they don't have it and they don't need it. They don't. Yeah. They're a big platform already. They don't necessarily need to. There's a lot of reasons why that makes sense from a business perspective that Mark Zuckerberg has kind of figured out. I think he's kind of the king of making it seem like they're doing things that are just like good for the open web, but actually have like a really, really good business incentive behind it. I always say companies this size, anytime they make a public decision, there's always the reason they tell you and the real reason. Exactly. And this is probably one of those.

7:07Yeah. So anyway, Threads just opened the Fediverse beta in the US, Canada, and Japan, which basically means if you turn this on in your settings, people on Mastodon or other federated activity pub-enabled platforms can follow your Threads account. So you on Mastodon can follow DavidML at threads.net. And when I post something on Threads, you'll see it on Mastodon. Can it go the other way around now if you have that enabled? So on threads, you can follow people on Mastodon or other activity pubs? Not yet. Okay. So this is right now the beta is just making it available on there, but their UI or whatever doesn't have the capabilities yet.

7:46It's like super beta because ultimately what they want to be able to happen is that when people comment on Mastodon, I'll also be able to see those comments on threads, right? But right now, the amount of beta that it is right now is like when I post things on Threads, people can see those on Mastodon and they can like and comment them on Mastodon. And they show up in Threads? But they don't show up in Threads. They will eventually, but currently no. When this is fully fleshed out, what does this look like? This is, let's say Mastodon, Blue Sky, and Threads are all federated and this is fully fleshed out.

8:22So Blue Sky uses a different protocol called the App Protocol. Okay, throw out Blue Sky. Yeah, throw out Blue Sky. Okay. Yeah. Yeah. So, okay. So fast forward here. I'm sorry, guys. It's going to be, I think my point is this is confusing, but I want to understand. So they're fully federated and they are fully all plugged in the way they're supposed to. What does that look like? Okay, so perfect scenario. I have a Threads.net account. I don't necessarily need a Mastodon account, but they both use ActivityPub. So I'm posting on my Threads account, DavidML at Threads.net. You on Mastodon are like, oh, David doesn't have a Mastodon account, but I see he has a Threads account, I can follow his Threads account.

9:01So you follow me on Mastodon because that's your primary application of choice that you like to use. I'm posting on Threads. You see my posts. You can comment like I can see your comments and likes on Threads. So it kind of just feels all like one giant native social application. Oh, wait, I have a question. Yeah, it has many questions. Doesn't Mastodon have like a lot of different servers though? So wouldn't you as a Threads user need to be in the Mastodon? No. No? No. because i'm assuming if you're following them then you're like i don't use mastodon but i thought the servers was just like ways that you can find people or like yeah i thought it was like a walled garden like no so you can think of different mastodon servers that you join as like the at threads.net it's where you're being hosted right right and so those different mastodon servers can have different moderation tools they can have different like all these different things but the content stream the reason it's called activity pub it's because your activity is being published that activity uh could be a like it could be a reblog on the blockchain right is this if only also is like maybe this isn't a fair analogy but like with rss and like podcasts where essentially like yeah perfect analogy i think like this is the one thing i feel like i kind of understand is the perfect scenario aspect of it where essentially people are posting on a social media platform and then you just get to pick how you want to interact with that so like I listen to podcasts on Spotify.

10:26If you use, I already forgot all of the, like Pocket Casts. Google Podcasts. Yeah, Pocket Casts. Like pretty much that. It's like we're all looking at the same information, but we're looking at it in different ways, the things that just fit us better. Which is why some of my questions might not have perfect answers. Like if someone has a Mastodon account and logs in and sees my Threads activity and follows my Threads account, Does that follower get added to my Threads profile? Because right now that's not how podcasts work. I'm not sure about that. I don't know if there's going to be an answer right away.

11:01But like if I follow you in Pocket Casts, Apple Podcasts has no idea. And then if some activity that I post on Threads shows up on your Mastodon timeline and you engage with it, that shows up to people who don't have a Mastodon account. they're just on the threads app and then they reply to you does that allow them to follow or see your mastodon activity in threads i think it will once it's fully built out okay yeah it's going to be like one giant social network in a way so this kind of already exists with apps that are already federated so for example like instagram there's this app called pixel fed where if you post a picture on pixel fed and i'm following that account on my mastodon the picture will just show up on my Macedon feed.

11:50And then if I like it, you will see that like across the platforms. Yeah. So the activity pub protocol standardizes a bunch of different social actions so that you can still have like tailored apps that are like pixel fed that are more Instagram-like that are focused around Instagram. And if I go to pixel fed, I only really see photos. But if I'm on threads, I can follow that pixel fed account so I can just see your photos mixed with the other stuff I'm... That's interesting. So the reason to be on a different version of this giant social mesh would be to tailor different features or content to your liking.

12:26In a way, in a way, it's almost like when we had like Falcon and like all the different Twitter clients because it was just a different way to experience Twitter. Sure. Yeah, yeah, yeah. yeah because this way you can get a different user interface you can get different features but you can also sort of follow different people's different styles of content through an rss style yeah yeah it reminds me of how everyone's like wow instagram today is just videos it's all real remember when it was just pictures you could just you could jump on the one that's just like you only show the pictures right so instead of everyone having to because think about yeah this is a great example think about it this way the amount of new apps that come out that are like we're gonna be the new Instagram.

13:06We're focusing around just photos or even there's like ones that are coming out now that are like just film photography. And I'm like, how are you going to get a user base that is sustainable enough if you're being that niche? But if you're federated, suddenly it doesn't matter. Like you don't have to get people to sign up for a new app. You can just like follow, you can just have an app that specifically only feeds you that content. So it's cool. I think it's a cool. It all sounds really cool. There's some points of this when we're explaining it, that sounds so much like a VC pitch of like, what if you could do this thing on Instagram, but over here, and then the things you like in this app, you can do them here, and everything you like all in one.

13:46Yeah. Promise it'll work. The difference is this is open source. Yeah. I know. That's what's funny about it, is that it feels like that. I don't know. Yeah. It's all interesting. Have you guys ever heard of Active Worlds? No. It was like this weird, social network doesn't really describe it. It's like sort of similar to Second Life. I was going to say it sounds like Second Life. But it was sort of intended to be somewhere in between like a web browser and a message board, but in the style of a Second Life style game. And it feels very much like this. Like the whole idea is that there would be all of these like community moderated servers or worlds.

14:22And then on there, people would like stick images on the wall. Online Town Square. But yeah, if you I don't know what that is. Oh, bro. Oh, my God. Digital Town Square. I was like, I've never heard of that product. No, but so you'd go and you'd like click on it and it would open a web page or like a browser or you'd like post messages like that. And it was sort of like all of these. It's kind of cool. It was really cool. And like all the worlds had like very different rules and flavors and like moderation policies. And it feels sort of like a version of that where you don't need to full on enter the matrix.

14:53Yeah. I mean, Mastodon is kind of like that in a way. Yeah. No, exactly. It's the same idea. But yeah. anyway I think it's like a it's it's just uh the more apps that you can get federated the more people are gonna like small smaller niche apps like Instagram but only photos are gonna be incentivized to make something that is federated because people can just tap into it directly instead of having to grow a user base that's gonna be super freaking hard to it's really interesting that threads is federated but Instagram feels like it never would be yeah I don't think instagram is ever going to which is fascinating yeah they make too much money being tiktok yeah yeah true so well you know speaking of totally different worlds uh two very different developer conferences invites went out like that that was pretty solid yeah i feel like yeah google and apple both announced uh their developer conference dates this summer google io and Worldwide Developer Conference being Apple's.

15:56We expect very different things at each of these. But also not really. Do we? Well, we expect similar things in different styles. We expect AI from both of them. Well, maybe I'm getting ahead of myself, but Jaws tweeted it's going to be absolutely incredible. With both of those words capitalized. With A in absolutely and I in incredible. Capital. He thinks we're 12. so yeah ai probably we all got that but i think yeah we all kind of been waiting for this ai thing from apple for forever and it's this the invite is the siri colors and like we've been hearing all these murmurings about you know chat gpt and open ai but also gemini and google and like what is apple actually going to do with ai on the iphone even lately i've seen um i've had just random mentions of AI from Apple where they're like, oh yeah, we've been an AI company the whole time.

16:55Like we've had the most advanced neural engine on our Apple Silicon chips for years now. And I'm like, yeah, I guess you could just start saying that now. You're not wrong, but you haven't been saying it like that until just recently, so it's kind of interesting. I would argue they are wrong. You could silo in an argument where they're like technically right, but also my argument is that an incredible amount of things that people are branding as ai now were just machine learning that has been happening for a very long time and it's funny because apple had never apple never says ai right and i made a whole video about how apple never says ai and then just recently they started being like oh yeah we oh yeah that's us ai for sure we said it yeah i know we say machine learning and neural engine and all that stuff but like yeah this is are they just gonna suddenly say ai a thousand times on stage this year at dub dub i think they just wait a really long time to make sure that something is actually like a new category is actually sticking before they associate themselves with it every feature in the iphone pretty much it's like all of the new features have been out already and then they just like waited till it was definitely popular polished the hell out of it and popped it out yeah popular or like offered real real utility to their customers.

18:13Because I think there are plenty of things that you could argue were way, way early in other phones but didn't really offer utility. And then it took extra years for people to figure out, oh, this is actually good for people. And there's so many little examples. I'm very, very interested in what, besides better Siri, like a fully revamped transformer-based Siri, which I really hope exists, they're going to add. Because I really don't think they're going to do like AI wallpapers and all of that kind of stuff. Right, there's lots of those little things that others have done first that aren't necessarily that useful, like AI wallpapers.

18:50But then there are some things that I think are obvious wins, like, well, they've already done the keyboard. They've already done slightly better auto-correct than the keyboard. Which, by the way, I feel like has made the keyboard worse. I actually haven't noticed anything different. For me, it feels like the auto-suggestions and auto-correct have just gotten way worse. If I'm not typing a word that's like a commonly used, like this morning, I was trying to type the word Atreides and my phone just like was not. That's not a phone's phone. It's from Dune. It's from, it's a Dune thing. Okay. I don't think any keyboard thing would naturally get that one.

19:27Well, no, no, no, no, no. It's not like it was trying to, like, it's not like I would finish the word correctly and then it would do it. Because it does the predictive what letter's coming next. Yeah. So if it really struggles to know, like, it's almost, the touchscreen is useless. Especially on my little tiny mini phone. Yeah. True. Atreides, it's, that is not a weird thing. I'm just saying. That's just slightly above frittata for me. Oh, no. That's slightly above it. I just don't think I would know how to spell it. Yeah. But also, like, Transformers are trained on the commonality of how often words are used around other words.

20:03It's in the most popular movie right now. right now Andrew help me out I was gonna make a joke who in here has seen Dune I still haven't seen either of them no I haven't seen it no one besides Ellis has seen Dune in here Adam's seen Dune 1 Dune 1 oh was Atreus in it Atreides yes but my argument is that they're fictional names and characters yeah places absolutely they're not common people are typing them into their iPhones yeah but that's not how this is trained it's not no it's not real time it's trained on like an existing data set of common words. Really? Yeah. It's probably up to like 2022 or something.

20:41Yeah, and also other people. So there is a mechanism in the new iOS 17 keyboard that learns based on the way that you type. Right. But it doesn't learn based on the way that other iPhone users say. So does this mean I'm a fake fan? You just have to start typing that. Yeah, you just have to type it a lot. I'm clearly not typing at tradies anymore. Yeah, you gotta type it a lot. Well, no, that's a great point, actually, though, because I feel like that's Apple's whole problem thus far. is that they don't have that giant data set of which is why they're probably going to use Gemini. That's the whole argument.

21:13They don't like their whole thing is security and we don't scrape your data and we don't scrape other people's data and give it to other people. And with large language models, they're kind of boned. Yeah, I want to paint this as clearly as possible. In order to have a really, and I've phrased this many different ways, but in order to have the smartest possible, most useful AI, like think of a think of a real human assistant who's going to help you out in order for that person to be the most helpful for you they need to know everything about you right if they're going to start scheduling your flights they need to know oh do you like window seats do you like you usually fly out of this airport do you like united or delta they need to know everything about you and so if you're knowing everything about someone you have a lot of data on them and minimal privacy, but Apple's whole stance and their whole policy is to keep as little data as possible, none if they can help it, and to know nothing about you and to keep everything private as much as possible, which is great and very noble and super, it's a big reason why a lot of people like the iPhone, but now that means they, by definition, I think, cannot build the most helpful assistant that knows everything about you.

22:23And so how does Apple get around this? Like Apple's, Google's out here knowing everything about you and giving you all the information you could possibly want. Just peeking in your blinds. Yeah, before you even know you want that, it's like, I know you're about to wake up, so I'm going to start helping you out with the thing you're going to eat for breakfast. Like, it knows you super well. And so they're able to offer all this helpful stuff, which people like. Do they partner? Do they compromise on that policy that they have to let Google in the door to collect or to at least use the data they already have?

22:53Maybe they don't collect on the iPhone, but to use the data they already have. Which is what I think they're going to do. Exactly. Google has collected so much data over time, and I think Apple is just going to be like, we're going to use that. And is that data a one-to-one match of what they need? Or do iPhone users maybe use their phones slightly differently than all the other users they already have? I don't know if that's going to come up. It seems more focused around large language models, I would guess, and natural language processing. So they'll probably use it for Siri. I don't really see them using it for a lot of other stuff, which is why I'm actually very curious.

23:24because if this whole WWDC is supposed to be focused around AI I imagine they're going to like for multiple of their products say we added some sort of AI to this but what else besides Siri could they add AI to that would make like a large tangible reminders I was gonna say the rumor did say like iOS 18 right features so it was plural so there are potentially many different things in there that it could be added to I guess like and when Jaws says absolutely incredible it assumes that that's going to be like the theme of the yeah so there'll probably be plenty of I'm super interested in both of these happening and there being a connection are they going to talk about each other during their conference like Apple has to talk about Google no really you think they're just going to say or do you think they just say Gemini I don't think they're even going to say you don't think they're going to say Gemini at all I would say that's probably part of the deal is that they don't have to mention Google at all it would be really impressive if they never mentioned Google this is going to be a waveform bet No, no, no.

24:26Before we get to it though, did they mention when Google became the default search in Safari? Did they talk about that at all? That was so long ago. Was it ever not the default search? I think they immediately... I think it was pretty immediate. It was like instant? Yeah. Interesting. And that was like back in 2008. Okay. Yeah. Almost not worth mentioning. When they... Apple announced RCS, was that in an event or just that they were... No. That was their... Press release. I don't think it was even a press release. I think it just went out and... Yeah, they seeded it. They ceded a quote to a journal.

24:56Yeah, it wasn't even a press release. I think it would be really interesting. I know that these companies look like they copy each other's features a lot. So when I'm trying to predict what they're going to do, I'm literally looking at what's just happened with the past couple of Google events and even Samsung. Like circle to search. Kind of an interesting feature, right? Something's on my screen. I want to just like quickly search that thing online and bring you some results. That could be interesting. or maybe iMessage, you start planning a trip in a group chat. Maybe this little assistant Clippy bot comes down and starts helping you plan the trip.

25:29It doesn't have to be Clippy because it's Apple, not Microsoft. But, you know, I'm looking at other parallel features. Yeah, just Craig's head floats down. It looks like you're trying to plan. Yeah, that's my thought process for trying to figure out what other than Siri Apple could be doing with AI. Yeah. I mean, considering they update pretty much every OS for all of their devices, hopefully we're gonna see something coming to like the watch and ipad ipad home pod well that was gonna be my question because remember google they announced gemini with like three different versions i forget which one was supposed to be on the phone pico or something nano nano thank you um apple has watches they have earbuds like there's so many other things computers yeah what is it gonna be like is it just plugged into i would say gemini nano gets put on the apple watch on the on the watch see i was gonna say nano gets put on the phone or something similar to it yeah like probably but then what goes on on the watch if there's multiple features coming to multiple devices i just don't see it being a one-to-one fix to like other things yeah i don't know well there's also okay so there's the distinction between like local ai and cloud-based ai as well Yeah.

26:40The local stuff is the best experience. Usually it's the fastest. Like the live translations, if you just download the language model or whatever, and you can do live translations on the device, that's usually awesome. And Apple was pretty, last WWDC, they mentioned a lot of local learning, like being incorporated to so many different things. So is this like an aspect of they're going to keep the local stuff themselves? I think so. And then outsource the kind of cloud? I actually believe that the rumor, when we talked about this, I think two weeks ago, maybe this happened. The rumor was specifically that Apple was outsourcing it to Google for the cloud-based AI stuff.

27:14I forget if it was that, but I remember the article very much feeling like Gemini wasn't taking over all of AI, that it was features and that this is going to be kind of split in some sense. I think it's mostly going to be for the cloud stuff. Okay. Yeah. So yeah, could be interesting. And then of course, Google IO, which - Can we make the bet first? oh yeah sorry do we is it just do we think they mentioned google or gemini do we think that the word google is said on stage or or gemini google or gemini or do we think like i don't think they say either you don't think either what do you think wow that's a tough one i think if we really think they're partnering and using i don't i don't think they actually will be partnering so i'm gonna go with no you don't think that the rumor is false i think yeah really really i think they're gonna try to do as much on device as possible and that's gonna be the the hill that they die on and they're gonna want to over time be able to bring more and more things on device but they might just take a stance against going to the cloud for these slow experiences because siri is i mean that's siri's bad yeah like that's people i mean i don't know if they know how bad siri is But I think that that's more likely that they just try to keep everything local and on device so that they don't send your information somewhere.

28:28And hopefully that doesn't get breached. But you can incorporate Gemini into things where Gemini is pulling from all the other sources it's learning from. But Apple doesn't have to put your stuff into it, right? Yeah. I don't think that Apple will use a local Gemini model. I think they'll only use Gemini for cloud-based AI that they need the cloud for. I think if they do use Gemini, then they've got to say it at least once. I don't think they're going to say it at all. Okay, let's assume that they will use Gemini. Okay. I think that they will say the name. I'm going to say they're not going to say that.

29:03I'm going to say they're going to say Google and Gemini. I don't think they're going to say either. I'm saying it as a, I think it'll be funny if they do. And I'm going to say screw it. I think they're going to say it. Okay, I like this bet. That's a good bet. Okay. That's a good bet. Okay. Speaking of Google. Also, we're just going to skip Vision OS. That's a whole other thing. We expect Vision Pro updates probably at WWDC, but we don't know what they will be. I was actually thinking about that last week. It's kind of exciting that now we get these whole big updates for the Vision Pro as well.

29:34Yeah. That's kind of cool. Because usually they introduce iPhone features that we didn't even think of, and we're like, that makes a lot of sense. That's really dope. Yeah. And is that going to happen for Vision Pro? or they're probably just going to introduce the things that people have been complaining about. I would assume. Which would be nice. Which would be nice. My guess is at WWDC, we're going to see a lot of, especially this first time around, it's only been out for a few months, it's going to be like a bunch of different programs that helps developers create inside of it better where us three won't have any idea what any of that really is.

30:03They'll definitely highlight like how many apps have come out for it since launch and things like that and some of the highlights and the best apps. And oh, Personas are out of beta now or their version 1.1 or something and they're better than last time. Stuff like that. I think it'll be a minor Vision OS thing. You think so? I think so. I mean, minor to us, minor to the consumer. I'm sure developers, they'll be a lot of people. It'll only have been out for four months by the time WWDC happens, so it's fair. But add that to the list of like 19 OSs that they've got to update. Yeah, exactly. TV OS, Vision OS, iOS, Mac OS, et cetera.

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30:38But okay, Google I.O. Google. we've seen endless leaks of uh possible pixel what is it 8a yeah and we i think expect that to finally be unveiled at least and then i still wish they would just drop it with the mainline phones and beyond the same number yeah nothing's stopping them yeah nothing is stopping google's just themselves they make a 350 phone and google's is 500 now yeah they don't want to maybe they just want to overshadow their more expensive phones who would buy a 900 pixel if the 350 pixel came about the same day yeah and we were also talking about how the aa is basically the eight yeah so so i guess i have never mind i get it all right uh they could yeah it's like a mid-cycle refresh in a way or like a mid-cycle like hey yeah you can buy this slightly cut down one i guess we're expecting though updates on uh gemini on the phone versus assistant on the phone because at this very moment in time it's not clear why people should be moving from one to the other i do have a potential theory and it might be too early for this but i assume we can probably assume that the eventual plan is to either deprecate assistant or deprecate gemini and eventually merge them into one or actually probably what's going to happen is because right now gemini the official naming is like google gemini powered by gemini ultra 1.5 or something like that and i think they're doing that very intentionally so that they can like get recognition for the model so that later they can say google assistant is now powered by gemini ultra 2.4 so it's still the model so i imagine and this is just a theory that maybe at this google io they'll announce they're working on merging them so that everything is just google assistant again i thought you were going to say the more Google thing of kill both of them and remake a new one.

32:36It's called Google Messenger. It's called Hangouts. I do hope we see something that's not this make the decision between Assistant on your phone or Gemini on your phone. Yeah. That's absurd. They need to mix them. They're eventually, I assume, going to mix them, but I just would like that to happen sooner rather than later. Yeah. That's honestly the biggest update I'm expecting. Yeah. And then obviously Android updates as well in general. But yeah, very different style. Yeah. So similar question before, assuming Gemini is going to the iPhone, does Google talk about Apple? No. And how they're going to be powering things on the iPhone.

33:19Maybe. Which is also funny because it's earlier than WWDC. Oh, so they can't. So they couldn't. They can't. They wouldn't be able to. You don't think so? I don't think Apple would. Because Apple hasn't announced anything AI related yet. Imagine Sundar on stage like, by the way, we're going to power whatever Apple's coming out with in the next month. They might say something like, we've established some leading industry partners that are going to be exciting in the coming year. They'll be cryptic about that for sure. I do think it's harder, but they have announced things before, like with Samsung before Samsung's announced things, right?

33:53At I.O. I know it's different. I know, I know. I'm just saying it's not that wild. Interesting. Yeah. No, they'll be, I'm sure they'll announce some, some feature stuff that we don't see coming. I hope they do. I hope they say something about working with Apple. Here's the bet. Before Apple. Here's a, I would love this bet. Here's another bet. Who will say AI more on, on stage? And why is it Google? Yeah. Because they will say it. Google's taking what they did last year and they're, they're amping it up. Wait, actually, here's the bet. Will, will Google say AI more or less times than last AI? Yeah.

34:23What's the over under? Yeah. what is last IO? Like 150 or something? Oh, let me just find that out real quick, Andrew. Oh, no. I'm waiting. Someone's got to do a super cut. Someone's got to get the super cut machine ready because we got to use that to count how many times they say it. It was 137. Yeah, I was going to say we could throw that into Descript. I said 150. Dang. Wow, okay. Yeah, 137 over under 150. It's going to be hard to say it more. Over. You remember that last presentation, right? They literally were saying it nonstop. It's like every sentence. I'm going under because I think they'll say more different types of buzzwords, like models and large language and stuff like that.

35:07They're going to say multimodal like eight times as many times as they did last time. Yeah. They need to flex what's different about Gemini versus the other models. And unless GPT-5 comes out, which I'm assuming is going to be multimodal, unless that comes out before I.O. They're going to flex the hell out of it. So what's your over under? Over 137? 150. I'm under. I would say if Google wants to flex, they should pretend to just move on from AI. They should be like, other companies are just now getting to AI. We're on to SAI, super advanced AI. Oh, God. Here we are. Super smart AI. Super smart AI.

35:50AI type R. Do you think if Apple at DubDub mentions Google, they'll say gift from Google? Do you think the audience will boo if they mention Google? We're there, we'll boo. Okay, so I'm going under because I do think that eventually the terminology AI is going to just get tired and it's going to be the same as machine learning, big data, internet of things it's the same with all of these buzzwords like everyone uses them for a while so that the stock price goes up and then eventually when it's the industry norm people just start stop talking we're in the thick of it now i feel like we're in the thick of it we're in the thick of it but i also think last year was thicker uh i would argue this year's there's more going on i think it's more in the public knowledge at least than last year apple says it's so little that if this is the first year they say ai a hundred times on stage everyone's ships lifted from that if you're in the ai boat which is why google has the chance to like separate themselves again and be like we were beyond ai we're even better we're in the galaxy speaking of things speaking of galaxy speaking of galaxy i'm going over i think that happened i agree with both of you that goes next year i'm saying continue i'm gonna say under all right okay ellis uh i'm gonna take i'm gonna take the over really yes i think they're gonna start on pace to be over because sundar is going to open with a monologue about ai if i run on stage and yell ai a bunch of times does that count yes it's if you make it they will have to use it like more than once a minute every minute of io which they ios two hours exactly which is 120 minutes but they easily i mean they did that last year that's what i'm saying so i'm i'm i'm taking the dude every 20 seconds for two hours if they hit the uh i think there's a chance they go back and watch some of the early minutes of last year's I am.

37:48It is far greater than every two minutes. If they partner with that audio company, I, I, I, does that count? Do we get three there? I'm almost expecting some sort of meme about it at some point where they just go, A, I, A, I, A, I, A, I, A, I, A, I, like just as like a Whopper song. Whopper, Whopper, chicken Whopper. Yeah, I don't know if Google would meme it, but I'm going under. All right, now use that beautiful segue again. Speaking of. Speaking of the Galaxy. No, I just want to mention some of those Galaxy AI features that were on the Galaxy S24 that we were like, wow, thanks to the new Snapdragon chip, they can do this circle to search really fast and they can do all this stuff.

38:28Yeah, it's on the S23 now. Yeah. It's also not thanks to the Snapdragon chip because it's on the Pixel as well. Yeah. So. Fuck. That whole exclusive thing. Yeah. Yeah. Every year it's always like only on the newest Snapdragon can we enable this. and then two months later they're like we figured out a way since you were on the oldest wow break good of thought huge breakthrough totally not planned obsolescence okay wait so i have a question about that do you think it's a hardware thing where they're physically holding back hardware like chips exclusively for like two months or is it like a no software no it's completely device so give you a reason to buy the new device yeah but in theory then if you were to get a new device that has that chip could you just enable it yourself but it's not even about the chip that's the thing what do you know it's always about the chip but it's never about the chip it's we have a new device here and there's very little new so we're going to take some of these software features and lock them to the new device so that when this launches it looks like a more impressive delta and then three or four weeks or maybe a month or two later we go all right sales spike is over?

39:42Alright, you guys can have it too. This is actually something we could put on all of our devices. So it's just a software release. It's a lie. Which, you know, to be fair, I should be, I'm grateful that they put it on the older devices. They don't have to. Obviously, they're taking the time to support older devices, so I'm happy about that. They're going to do it anyway because hardware on phones isn't giving you the big new feature that you want to upgrade your phone for. Software is. So, like, they're going to lock it one way or another i guess we should be yeah maybe not happy but i'm glad that yeah you know what i mean though like they don't have to do it and they will lock it to make you buy new phones the sales graph is like release three months later we're here and they're like all right you gotta throw them a bone yeah yeah so uh yeah but the funny thing about that is they never actually said it was going to stay free.

40:37They said it was free until at least 2025. For what feature? For all the Galaxy AI features. No way. Yeah, in the fine print, it says free until at least 2025. You think they're gonna... I don't know. That's literally the reason I have not been using the AI features on my phone. Because I don't wanna love it. Do you have to turn it on? No, they're just there. Oh, they're there, yeah. Right, the way Adam does things is he doesn't use things that he doesn't wanna later want to use if he switches devices. So when he's on an iPhone, he doesn't use iMessage. Which I can't tell if that's really healthy or really unhealthy.

41:06I think it's healthy. I think it's kind of smart. I need cross-platform connectivity for everything. Everything. Can we iMessage? Yeah, but I turned it off eventually. I turn it on every once in a while, see what it's like, dip my toe in, and then just turn it off again. It's a bad. I disappoint everyone in my family. You don't want to dip your toe in. Dang, man. Yeah. I respect that. But also, you're missing out on a lot. Circle search is pretty sick. Yeah. Oh, wait. Yeah, but I don't want to pay for that. So I'm just not going to use it. I, yeah. would they charge for that? So okay, my theory is that Get you hooked, man.

41:38Yeah. I mean, yeah. My theory is that they are testing the waters to see how much people actually use these AI features and if it starts being a lot that means it's going to cost them a lot of inference costs to Google or OpenAI or whoever they're using as their backend because they have to pay on like a per use basis. Per query. Per query. And so if it ends up costing a lot of money, they'll probably start charging. And they have a huge user base. They have the option to start charging people. That's why they said free until at least 2025. They're like, we're gonna wait and see, but this does cost a lot of money, so let's figure it out.

42:16Would it be fair to say that we don't know how much something like this would cost, period? Every single person constantly pinging data centers and running transformer models? OpenAI has transparent costs for queries queries and stuff for like different types of but like yeah at at a like mass adoption scale like like could that have the potential to actually like cost billions of dollars and not be sustainable at all correct no further questions that's sort of that's sort of the trade-off you have to make is like you could train your own models but training your own models costs hundreds of millions if not billions of dollars so that so instead you just lease models from other people so that's sort of the trade-off is like if you don't have a lot of users you might as well just lease because it's not going to cost you that much but the users you do have are going to be very happy but if you hit a critical mass where you have so many people that leasing those models is costing you so much money you might as well just put the money in now to train your own model so but i and i meant like operating the models too like operating the data centers oh yeah no that costs a crap load of money that's what right for sure more on that coming up in june way may AI stuff well may isn't it may for IO sorry for IO oh it's May yeah uh and then IO is June right okay no IO is May sorry IO is May dub dub is June and Zendaya is we should take a break before we this goes completely off the rails uh let's do trivia trivia i was thinking i'm glad you said it okay uh so i have i'm gonna do we'll do the menu thing today i have a relevant apple interacts with third-party companies question or i have a fun classic youtube question oh youtube classic youtube yes please all right can we do the other one after as the second one we'll see we'll see how the rhythm of the night goes So uploaded June 16th, 2009.

44:17I know the answer. This 4.4 billion view masterpiece is the oldest video on YouTube's all time top 30 list. What video is it? Wait, oldest video on the top 30? On the top 30 all time most views. This is the oldest video on that list. Uploaded June 16th, 2009. It currently has 4.4 billion views. If you did multiple choice, I guarantee I would get it right. But because it's not, there are too many possible options. But I'm going to try. Well, let me say this. This is the only video on the top 30 list uploaded in 2009. Yeah. Me at the zoo didn't get this many views. There was my answer. There's one.

45:08That one is a couple hundred million. Shakira's Waka Waka was uploaded in 2010. Oh I think I know what it is. So it's not that one and then I didn't even know. Great song by the way There's another. Just saying. There's a 2011 video that was uploaded by T-Series In 2011? In 2011. I didn't even know that video said over 4 billion I remember when Gangnam Style was the first video to ever get 1 billion. It was. Baby Shark has 14 billion. I was gonna say that And that's just one version of it Planet Earth planet earth doesn't have that many babies to watch that how many people we have like eight billion people yeah total yeah the average they're all watching baby shark like twice yo that stat is actually crazy because if you think about it there are a lot of babies who haven't seen baby shark which means the average number of times each baby who has seen Baby Shark has replayed it is probably insane.

46:04I will say that I bet you parents just cycle Baby Shark without watching it just as music on YouTube. It's kind of like... Do you remember the era before Spotify where the way that people would listen to music was to just watch YouTube videos? Oh yeah, that's how they got like billions. That's how they get repeat views. Yeah. For sure. People didn't really care about the music video. They just wanted to hear the song. When I got my first iPod Touch that came with the YouTube app and as soon as it clicked for me I was like, it's over for the music industry i'm never paying again the youtube app was pretty pretty og even just baby shark on spotify has 685 million plays that's way less than i expected but that's only the audio version and not including the like probably 20 different ways you can listen to it on youtube there's probably 8 000 remixes of it as well compared to 14 billion has nothing it's it is nothing despacito has 8 billion views which is kind of funny that like everyone has seen despacito once i've never seen the music video.

47:01I think See You Again also has like 7 billion. I was just going to say, how many times have you guys seen the Baby Shark video? Zero. Never watched it. You've never watched it? Never watched it. I've watched it at least six times. That's the thing. Zero or six. Someone played it when you brought it for your dog. Because I see this list all the time and I'm like, oh. I should watch it. Just for posterity. Someone put it on when I brought Lane in the other day. For posterity? Oh yeah. Yeah. That's the first time I've ever started to watch it. Don't submit your child. No, she only listens to Creed.

47:29thank god okay we'll take a break we'll be back with the answers of course at the end see you soon

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48:22And if you get stuck, Shopify is always around to share advice with their award-winning 24-7 customer support. If you're ready to sell, you're ready for Shopify. You can turn your big business idea into with Shopify on your side. You can sign up for your$1 per month trial and start selling today at shopify.com slash waveform. So just go to shopify.com slash waveform, shopify.com slash waveform. Welcome back. I want to sue every company on the planet who publishes news on Thursdays. because it means that we don't talk about it. In our defense, they published this Thursday afternoon. So even if we recorded on Thursdays, we probably would have missed it.

49:06It was also funny because the bonus episode came out and there were people like, two episodes now where you haven't talked about this. We recorded that a month ago. Come on. So anyway. So we're finally going to talk about it. Okay. Yes. What we missed last week, the Department of Justice has formerly sued Apple Inc. over monopolization stuff. And there's a whole big old 88-page court filing that I read that was a little hard to read. But also, it was kind of written in like a story way, which was interesting. Like, it literally starts off with this. Okay, the way this filing starts off is a story.

49:47Once upon a time in a land far away. Kind of. It's retelling this Amazon Kindle ad about how this person was like using the Kindle app on their iPhone and then grabs an Android phone and continues reading the Kindle app on their Android phone. And there's an email from an Apple person, which stop sending emails that are incriminating, guys. Like, just stop doing this. Who says, look at this ad. You can easily switch to reading your Kindle on an Android phone. That's a bad thing. That's a terrible thing. And it's like, why? You know. So they're clearly saying we want to create these gates. This is literally how the filings opens to kind of paint this this picture of how Apple is trying to keep you in their ecosystem.

50:36That's compelling. Yeah. It's a good story. It's like a music video. No, it kind of is. Yeah. No, it tells multiple stories like this. If only Despacito started this way. But it centers around Apple building a dominant iPhone ecosystem and intentionally stifling competitors' ability to compete and also locking in users, things we all know that Apple just does. It also complains about shifting restrictions and rules with the App Store. And then also it makes all of these allegories to when they broke up Microsoft. Well, they didn't break up Microsoft, but when they sued Microsoft way back when.

51:14And they say that Apple only grew to the behemoth that they are today because of that lawsuit. Effectively, what was happening at the time is Microsoft was making QuickTime not work correctly on Windows computers. which had like 97 % of the market at the time. And they had apparently actually intentionally written code into Windows computers that would make QuickTime break and just not work, which basically didn't. Yeah. I feel like I experienced this. You probably did. You didn't do Windows Media Player with the cool. No, I had that. Well, you had to, I guess. I definitely stared at that for a while.

51:53But I think QuickTime was one of the early screen recorders and it was not good. Yeah. On Windows. And iTunes is like founded in QuickTime. So the way that the Department of Justice painted this was only because we sued Microsoft and forced them to allow Apple to create applications on your platform that work correctly was Apple able to launch iTunes and therefore launch the iPod, which they say is the whole reason that Apple like grew to the behemoth that they are today. I'm sure that's a reason. I would say the Mac is probably a more um like valuable product for them but the ipod obviously did sort of start a whole thing for them it allowed them to be a platform you know it definitely did and but could you argue that mac got more popular because they went after microsoft and hurt microsoft in some way which had such market share so like yeah so the department of justice created apple is what they're getting it yeah that's what they're saying yeah which is funny uh anyway there are five primary complaints in this document and i figure that we go through all of them and just kind of discuss like if they're valid or not because there's a lot of controversial takes in this filing there's a lot of things that i would say like i kind of see what you're saying but i feel like you're reaching in order to just break up apple you know yeah i would say like before we get into these yeah what would uh what would a success look like for the doj for suing apple because breaking up apple doesn't seem possible but like what do they actually want to accomplish here i think that i mean there's five different categories and i would assume that it's like winning on all five of these categories and if if they win then they change apple change apple's behavior in some way basically changing their behavior i think is what they're trying to do okay okay so let's just go through the five categories in order okay the number one category that the department of justice says Apple is anti-competitive for is not allowing super apps, which I don't really understand this complaint very much because we just don't really have super apps in the United States.

54:03What is a super app? So we don't, but in China there's this app called WeChat, which is a super app. And the argument is that Apple does things like delay updates to WeChat and things like that, that make it just more difficult to have that on the app store. so we chat is on the app store which is why i find it confusing a super app by the way is like it's an app that you can do a ton of different things and so in china yeah so in china there's a super the the super app is called we chat and you can pay your taxes in we chat you can order a taxi and you can make a dentist appointment and then when you get to your dentist office you sign in check in with we chat and pay with we chat yeah you pay with we chat it's like it's it's everything and so i think the the department of justice is reasoning here is if you have a single app that allows you to do anything and it's not about the hardware at all you could easily move to an android phone because as long as you have this app that has all these services on it that are interoperable depending on like and it doesn't matter what hardware you're using then it would be a lot easier for people to move to android phones and they're saying apple's not allowing that yes which I don't really understand.

55:13I think it's because even though the app is on the App Store, it's a cut-down version of the full mobile app. It doesn't have full functionality. So, like, I'm looking at the reviews right now in the App Store, and one of the reviews is a three-star review, and it says, still very annoying to have to use the mobile version to get the full system to work at all. The mobile version? I'm assuming, like, mobile in-browser version or something like that. It's not just the app. Yeah, all these different features that WeChat has built in, you get a sliced down mobile version in Apple's app. Versus if you have an Android phone, you just get the full app and the full experience.

55:49Interesting. I would also guess that Apple has a lot of restrictions on what apps are allowed to do. Yeah, I think that's probably what it's going to do. Something else that Apple has been specifically trying to block is having too many microservices within an app. Because then they have to review everything that the app can do. Right? Their main complaint around not allowing game streaming services, which they now do, which is strange that the game streaming thing is a complaint because they now allow game streaming services. Their main reason that they didn't allow game streaming services for a long period of time is because they were saying, we'd have to review every single game that's on the service to make sure that it's not harmful to the user.

56:31And every time there's an update to any of the games on a game streaming service, we'd have to review every single update to every single title on a game streaming service. The Department of Justice says that the reason that they didn't allow that was that you could use any hardware. There's an email from an Apple person that says, here's a problem. If a user goes to a garage sale and pays five bucks for an Android phone and everything is cloud based, they don't need high end hardware and then they don't even need an iPhone. That's an issue. We should deal with that. Yeah, this is this is coming back again to like I'm sure with each one of these complaints, Apple has a public facing reason and a real reason.

57:14Right. And I feel like we're going to hear a lot in the public of what Apple will say is the reason. But we also know that they clearly do not want the walls of the garden to get any smaller. Yeah. Yeah. The juiciest part of this entire thing is going to be discovery where the Department of Justice gets to go through all of their emails and we get to find out. Find the real reasons. Yeah. It's going to be amazing. Yeah. So what do you guys think about this super app thing? I think it's right in line. So the reason that Apple will say is this super app thing, it does too many things, it takes too long to review, and it is not something that we want in our store.

57:50But the real reason that's also true is if someone uses all of the features of this super app to do everything and doesn't need anything else about the iPhone, then they can easily switch to another phone. So theoretically, that's one of the reasons that they should change and allow super apps. I get it. Which is kind of like the Fediverse, just saying. it is also kind of weird that apple's like well we have to look over all of these different things and like come on that's a lot of stuff it's like you own an insane amount of market share you have plenty of resources like it's a little weird to be like come on we can't do all you can't expect us to do all of that we're just like the number one company no but you can't expect the game stores to even submit all of that like yeah like on the xbox cloud gaming thing it's like there's thousands of titles right like our how's that process even gonna work yeah in january of this year apple actually started allowing game streaming yeah so this complaint is kind of moot now um and it's kind of weird that it's in the filing at all but you know they probably finished it before yeah the government doesn't work quickly yeah but also netflix exists does someone at apple sit down and watch every movie well no because the movie is not a game how is that any different Dude, if you want to know what constitutes a game, go watch the Epic versus Apple trial.

59:12No, no, I get that. Yeah, exactly. It's still content. Yeah. I think he's saying like, but games can be like more harmful with like microtransactions and things that are more controlling your phone and stuff for controls and stuff. The gutters of Steam to have some things that like barely should never be seen by human eyes. Think about the games that are on the like Google Play Store that actually are just malware. You know? That gets caught multiple times a month. They're like, oh, this game was malware. We had to take it down. So we sort of went through the game streaming one as well as the super app one.

59:48The third one is messaging. And there was some stuff that I learned here that I didn't actually know. Apple doesn't allow third-party apps to send SMS messages. So the only way that you can send an SMS on an iPhone is through the messages app. Okay, yeah, that's pretty straightforward. Which is pretty straightforward. And that's a super easy one to have a public and a private mess. Like the public thing is SMS super insecure. We don't want to just let any app go out sending SMS messages or receiving insecure messages. But obviously if you allow third party apps to send and receive SMS, then people won't use Apple's app to send and receive SMS.

1:00:27Think about getting like two factor authentication codes. Anytime you get one comes through the messages app. the more your messages app shows up in front of your face the more you're just going to start using it yeah what's their reasoning for not one for only having messages to do sms it's just like apple hasn't replied so they haven't replied okay i would guess that it's privacy but the irony the the intense irony is then like then use the open secure standard use rcs uh yeah which they did say they were going to use but we still don't know what the implementation of that's going to be all these things talks yeah clock's ticking that's this year it's supposed to happen yeah but that's such a long period of time it was like in hello december you were that they mentioned no no it was last year last year and they said it would happen in 2024 like december 26 i hope that happens at wwdc but merry christmas here's rcs yeah just like they did with the car play stuff in the porsche where they're like oh we forgot okay fine yeah um so that's a big thing and then obviously they talk about you know the green bubble blue bubble fiasco and just the insane amount of uh high percentage of teenagers who are planning to buy an iphone specifically for that reason it is so high in the united states we understand whatsapp exists please do not comment just use whatsapp but also like every time i read the stats i'm like damn yeah and it just gets higher and higher and higher it's crazy yeah yeah um okay one of the other things was that they do not allow the Apple Watch to work on Android phones and they make the functionality of other smart watches way harder or way worse.

1:02:05So an example of this is that on the Apple Watch, you can respond to messages, you know, with the keyboard or with your voice or all this stuff. You can interact with notifications and it can pull all that kind of stuff. If you use an iPhone and you have a smartwatch, you can't get a notification and pull up the app on your smartwatch. Yeah. You can't respond to a message on your smartwatch if it's connected to an iphone correct adam wait i think so say that again if you have an iphone or if you know if you don't have an iphone yeah or sorry if you have an iphone and you have a non-apple smartwatch then it's like highly deprecated correct yes this is one of the only ones where i feel like i kind of get apple's perspective not even perspective i just feel like competitively they're like look we made this phone and we made this watch and we made our phone work with our watch if you're not one of those tough like obviously it would be nice if you could force apple to make their phone more compatible with other people's stuff but it's like who cares like you don't have to actually that's not actually necessary i think the idea is that they have such dominant market share in the united states right that they're kind of they're abusing their market share to make everything worse to keep people using their products and which again is like in their right to do kind of but also i think the department of justice just cares about promoting competition and without taking action to allow other people to use other devices the percentage of people on iphones and apple watch is just going to go up and up and up yeah this is this is one of those complaints i think that only works because of their dominance yes because you wouldn't even really care if there's another small smartwatch and a small smartphone and they only work with each other fine whatever go in the corner and do your thing yeah i totally agree with that that part i think it i don't know if i or no i don't agree with apple saying like we built this phone we built this watch put them together because there are just other watches that fill specific niches better like garmin is specifically is so good at so many things that it's been doing for so long and to just like take away some basic functionality of what makes it a smart watch then to there are plenty of people who have iphones that probably want a Garmin watch because of maybe the way better GPS or ruggedness of it versus I know they did Apple Watch Ultra, but that feels really shitty.

1:04:31The phrasing is interesting because if you say take away, it's almost like this was out there and they took it away, but they never had to enable it ever in the first place? They never had to enable it ever, but like... That's what they are, you know. Yeah. I get it but I also I agree with Andrew though because like there's ways to differentiate your product based on a compelling feature that users want like the Apple watch has Siri I miss that's a good for sure I agree with the Apple watch the Apple watch the Apple watch the Apple watch the Apple watch the app that I have a Garmin and doesn't have Siri, that's what I get.

1:05:07I don't have an Apple Watch. But I can't turn off certain notifications from apps because I have a Garmin. That is dumb. Yeah, there's a lot of dumb. I would say it would be a much stronger argument for the features of the Apple Watch if all smart watches could have the same access. Then it would be like, all right, we're literally, that's the whole point of this whole lawsuit. But then we would literally just be buying the watch based on which one has the features we like. And some people would pick the Apple Watch, some people would pick the Garmin, some people would pick this and that or whatever.

1:05:34but Apple feels this extra need on top to be like well we don't have to make ours work with others so we just won't and now there's only one choice of an actually full-featured smartwatch for the iPhone right by the logic of Apple made their thing that can only work with their product it's like okay so all other smartwatches now can't tell time no they can all do stuff on their own they just don't have the plugs the hooks into the iPhone to take advantage of the features that come from being connected to an iPhone. But also there's basic features they can't do. Yeah, it sounds like some pretty basic...

1:06:05Like Adam, explain the notifications. So like if I'm on Android and I have a Garmin watch, and this actually happened a couple weeks ago because I walked into Andrew. I walked into the office and I went up to Andrew and I was like, Andrew, can you help me figure out this Garmin thing because I can't figure it out? And we pulled up our phones next to each other and I was on iOS, he was on Android. And I followed him step-by-step into settings to turn off certain app notifications. and on Android it gives you a list of all the apps. I could turn off WhatsApp. I could keep on SMS text messaging. I could turn off Instagram.

1:06:37I could keep on threads. On iOS it's all or nothing. I can only get notifications on my watch or I can't get notifications on my watch. So it's like little things like that where it's like just annoying. Insane. My only question on that is are we sure that's not Garmin making that decision? No, that's an iOS thing. That's Android allows it and iPhone doesn't. And on your Apple Watch, you can choose which notifications. You can turn off individual notifications. That would drive me insane. Yes. Dude, I literally would not use a Garmin watch if I had an iPhone. That's the thing. The complaint is not that it's like that they can't really do it.

1:07:13It's that they're so big that it's the only viable option in the market, really. It's also just wild because, like, Apple is good enough at giving itself differentiating features that, like, I just think will always work better because you're in the same ecosystem, why take the extra step? I think it's because if you just do these little things that make it just like, ah, that's annoying. Ah, that's annoying. That's the whole headphones thing. Yeah. That's like why AirPods are so dominant. It's not like AirPods are the best headphones ever, but there are like two or three magical features that work perfectly with the iPhone that are just the reason people buy it.

1:07:50Question, the W2 chip, right? The chip, yeah. Is that made by Apple? Yeah. but so that's like a two i think is h2 no way is it w2 i thought it was w2 and i think it started as w because it was the same chip from the watch but they changed it to h okay so we'll just call it the chip that connects them i think that's an example of actually they made that chip they made that good it's something specific that is something that just is a feature that is better but like got her jaybird's not gonna have that jaybird can still connect but rather than just like taking away an easy way to connect from jaybird they're giving you something extra i think that's fine and that makes airpods great but like to be like hey your garmin watch can't differentiate notifications is like yeah there's a difference between adding features on top that is like this works there's additional magic that happens with apple products and services versus here's a basic feature that you just can't do if you're connected to something yeah i guess Headphones are more one-dimensional where it's like all you really do is does the audio go to the phone and back?

1:08:54Does it have a mic? Does it pair? Great. But with a smartwatch, there's 15 or 20 features. So it feels much more obvious when 12 of them are nuked. And the weird thing, too, is that this is all happening to Apple customers already. You already have an iPhone and they're punishing you for not buying their other product. It's not like, oh, you have an iPhone? Well, then sure, go buy a Garmin because you're already an iPhone user. It's like, no, you bought a Garmin. now you're going to pay because you didn't buy the Apple Watch. Yeah. And their other complaint is that the Apple Watch is pretty expensive.

1:09:23And because it only works with the iPhone, if you buy an Apple Watch, you're less incentivized to move to an Android phone because then you just have to throw your Apple Watch away. That's an interesting perspective because theoretically, you could switch to an Android phone and then get all of the features that you're talking about that you want from the watch, right? You could get all the specific notifications. back to the garmin thing oh the ghost saying like you okay you have an iphone and you see the garmin you want all the features that you get from android so you theoretically can switch to android and garmin right and I guess their theory is the friction of that you gotta buy another watch though no you have the garmin already oh well I mean okay so you have an iphone you bought the garmin the features don't work you can switch to an android phone on the spot but that friction is enough that people don't do it and instead they don't get the garmin they buy the apple watch and then the apple watch further locks you into the ecosystem because then you bought a$450 watch that only works with your iPhone.

1:10:20So if you decide to switch to an Android phone, your watch is now useless. Yeah. And you have to buy, not only are you throwing away. Yeah. Not only are you throwing away the$400 that you spent, you now have to spend another$300 on a Garmin watch. But that's different. I'm okay with that because that is them differentiating their thing. Like our watch only works with our phone and as much as it sucks, I get it. but taking away features after I already bought the thing that's where I have the issue with it yeah it is I don't know I still think the Apple Watch should work with Android phones I get if it doesn't work as fluidly I will say but like it should have doesn't work the Pixel Watch doesn't work with iPhones so there is that does the Samsung does the Galaxy Watch work with iPhones no it's I know the Galaxy Watch works on it works better with Galaxy phones yeah sure and again I'm like which is slippery Yeah.

1:11:11That's true. What are the things that works better with, though? It's usually because it's just connected to other Samsung apps with inside the Samsung phones. You probably won't have on your normal. I don't know. I used a Samsung watch on my Pixel for a year, and it was totally fine. You can use the Galaxy Watch with the iPhone. I thought there was one, though. So you can use it with an iPhone, but you can't set it up with an iPhone. So you need to first pair it to an Android phone. Are you sure? set it up yeah i'm on reddit right now then unpair it then pair it with an iphone good but in the case of the pixel watch not working at all with an iphone are we mad because google should totally support the iphone or are we like yeah it's a google phone and a google watch this is like the abusing monopoly power question right google is so behind that it we don't really care that said i think we should care because this is how you build monopolies but also though who's restricting the use between them is it google saying you can't yes google yeah google does not because you can build smart watches that will at least connect and work with the iphone theirs doesn't at all and the funny thing is google has just been trying to copy apple's ecosystem play for the last ever since everyone came out yeah but specifically now they're like let's build a watch and headphones and like a laptop like they're specifically trying to match the ecosystem that apple has and they're doing it in a very similar way of like the pixel watch only works on on android phones you know which yeah google's have some has some monopoly claims as well on them they're not scotch free 100 um yeah okay now that we so the watch is a big one the watch is for sure a big one yeah big uh last thing last major complaint is that the access to the NFC chip on iPhones.

1:13:04Oh, yeah. You can only use with like Apple Wallet and Apple Pay. Yeah. And their complaint, which technically true, is that like if I was a bank, I could theoretically offer my own wallet app that maybe could compete with other banks. Because I could say, if you use our wallet app, then we give you special rewards. and then that incentivizes me to move over to Chase or move over to Bank of America or something like that. But because Apple controls the fire hose of Apple Pay and you can only use the NFC chip with Apple Pay on the iPhone, they don't allow anybody to do that. The other thing is that they also take a cut of every payment that is made through Apple Pay.

1:13:53That's not that much different from like using a credit card though right don't credit cards have they do but theoretically as a consumer you have the option to like give that money to chase or bank of america or whatever like on an android phone you can use a different wallet app and make a payment and have someone else take a cut yeah and i use a different service and it'll go through nfc and still for sure like the nfc chip works with it's like a there's an api for the nfc chip that you can use as Samsung or that Samsung Pay could use that or Google Pay could use that. So you have to sort of compete.

1:14:28And I honestly think that that's a reason that Google Pay, one of the many versions of Google Pay that we've had at this point. Google Pay. Like two versions ago or one version ago had this weird reward system going on where like if you use Google Pay more, you would like build up rewards that you could use for like other things. And I don't know. This one's a little weak. I don't think people are gonna go out there and be like, yeah, instead of Apple Pay and Apple Wallet, I want to use Bank of America wallet. People aren't going to do that. But still. But let them fight for it. Let them fight for it.

1:14:57Give them the chance at making that. Ultimately, I think this whole claim is just about competition in the marketplace. Apple specifically makes it so that other people can't even compete with them to offer a better deal that would incentivize consumers to go over there. and one note that I forgot about the super app thing was like the big reason why the Chinese Android market is so insane and why there's like two Android phones coming out per day in China is because everything is about WeChat and so people don't really care about the iPhone over there because they're just like it's an app and I can use whatever hardware I want and it just makes this incredibly vibrant hardware ecosystem It is so different.

1:15:42That's why Xiaomi and Oppo and like so many other OEMs over there are in such fierce competition. It's because they're trying to give you reasons to buy their phone over the other one. The reason a Naruto phone exists is because I'm buying a phone to use WeChat, so I don't really care what's on the phone. But if you can convince me, I'm open to listening. So they're in fierce competition over there, which is really exciting. yeah meanwhile over here we're like no nfc yeah yeah yeah i just remember it was so funny how long other android phones had nfc and how like this niche community around nfc was built up with the little tags and you can be like every time i get in my car i like tap it and it goes into auto mode and navigates home and plays a song i like and it turns on the heater at home like all this stuff i loved and like the iphone never had nfc and when it finally got the nfc chip that whole community was like what can we do it's like oh no it's just there for apple pay like god why Well, now you could do things with it, with like shortcuts and stuff.

1:16:35A few more. It's all somewhere in Apple's ecosystem. Yeah, yeah, yeah. So a few really amazing quotes from this. There was this quote that someone said, looking at it with hindsight, I think going forward, we need to set a stake in the ground for what features we think are good enough for the consumer. I would argue we're already doing more than what would have been good enough a few years ago. It would be really hard to regress our product features year over year. so someone at Apple is saying we've actually like we already have so much market dominance that we're actually giving you too many new features we should slow down and I actually wish we could take away features so we can trickle feed you these features year over year but that would be really difficult so going forward we need to make sure that we don't innovate too quickly it's like holy crap just sending this stuff to each other in a group chat Stop emailing this stuff.

1:17:31Buy your mom an iPhone. That's in the document. Oh, I know. Yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah. I think that quote is going to haunt Tim Cook for the rest of his career. It so perfectly encapsulates everything, though. Literally. It's the question, the answer, and the way he grins while he answers. It's five words. All of it is so perfect. It's five words that are going to be on his gravestone. It's so perfect for that, yeah. I feel bad for him for that, though, because he was clearly just joking. Not really, but joking. Not really, bro. The only reason it was a good joke is because that sliver of truth is like, but actually it's the only way you can see these videos that your mom is sending you.

1:18:05Yeah. I would argue that when you're the CEO of a trillion dollar company, you lose your joking privileges. Like we have the right to take everything you say. You can make the joke, but we're allowed to take it way too seriously. That's fair. Yeah. Yeah. If you have a market cap with nine digits, we don't listen to your jokes anymore. We love you, Tim. Probably a solid rule. Nah. Fair. So yeah. You're paying enough people to clap for you at the events anyways. You don't need us to. If you rewatch that clip, I think it was from Code 2023. It's really awkward because as soon as he says, buy your mom an iPhone, everyone starts laughing like really awkwardly.

1:18:44Like everyone in the crowd is like, uh. And so we leave. Buy your mom an iPhone. It's because he like technically addressed the elephant in the room, which is like, you guys have this huge walled garden. and then I really would like to be able to do this without buying my mom an iPhone. So what are your thoughts? And you're the CEO of Apple. So you can't say anything other than just get your mom an iPhone. Like, what do you think I'm gonna say? So it was kind of funny in the truth of how revealing that was. And what precursor to that statement was someone saying like, hey, so it's like very difficult to message between different devices.

1:19:19Then it's really annoying. It's like him and his mom send blurry messages. Well, before he said the mom comment, He was just like, it's difficult to text. And Tim Cook just says, we haven't heard from our users that they want better interoperability with Android phones. That phrasing is hilarious. Specifically said our users. Because, of course, people that use iMessage are not the ones that are upset about this. So, anyway. Yeah, that's going to go to his grave. This is going to take multiple years in the court system. They're going to appeal it. It's going to be a whole thing. It's why I think I should start making a video about it.

1:19:54Because it'll be evergreen. You should. Because the courts will take forever with this. And I also like, I think the analogy of, we've said the words walled garden so many times that I feel like it's worth actually painting the wall in color so you can see exactly what's happening. This is what happens when you're in the walled garden, and this is the wall you hit when you try to leave. You can't get customized notifications on anything else, so you have another Apple thing. You can't get transparency mode on any of these others with one click, so now you have Apple's headphones too. Now you have Apple's laptop too.

1:20:27Now you have Apple's messaging service too. And that I think is worth a video in some way sort of trying to crystallize that. Even the Vision Pro, it only works with Apple ecosystem apps that are like not available on Android phones. I said it before I came out. I was like, when Apple makes a headset, it will be the one that works with the iPhone. And even though it doesn't connect to the iPhone, it's the one that has iMessage on it. It's the one that has FaceTime on it. It's the one that has the App Store. It's just exactly. you have an android phone and you don't really use an apple id that much the headset's basically worthless yeah i mean you can still i use an android phone and i use an uh i can still use apps in the app store so like there's that if you don't want to use multi-platform apps you can jump in use vision pro apps in there yeah but you're not going to use facetime you're not going to use iMessage you're not going to use probably their built-in email app or safari because you have bookmarks in Chrome, whatever.

1:21:21So yeah, those walls still exist. And I will say, as sort of a way to do on this side, that whole thing about iTunes growing because of Windows, it's kind of a valid point because at the time, Windows had 97 % market share, right? So imagine Apple's trying to grow this new product. Apple's, I don't know, Garmin in this juncture. they're trying to grow this new product but the platform that is completely dominating the market doesn't allow you to put out your application for people to actually use it if itunes couldn't have get gotten put on windows would itunes have like grown to the the point where it was you know if if it couldn't have been put on windows yeah because it couldn't at first yeah quickdine didn't really work with windows at first do you think apple like saw that lawsuit and understands like the line they have to skirt to kind of not turn into that which now they pretty much have but like they're skirting it real close they're skirting it real close i like seeing all of this and seeing all the things if all five of these things change all i think of this is like apple one already like what all of these things happened to put people in this garden and they're in the garden already they're not coming out with all of these things change which i don't even think all these things will change but like let's say every single thing happens for the doj here because it should happen yeah and some of the walls have holes in them now there's a couple holes 25 feet up yeah you can't buy a ladder on the app store to get up there but um it's just like it feels like all these things happen to stifle competition and they stifled it enough to their winning in every aspect yeah i don't it's not going to change very much depending on the implementation of rcs next year I will very likely be switching to an Android phone.

1:23:12Which is why they will be doing everything in their power to implement it in a way that makes that less compelling. Right. I think even that though is such a small user, like it doesn't mean anything to them. The amount of people that would think that is absolutely nothing to Apple. It does feel a little bit like too late. I think your point is there are lots of people who already have the MacBook and the iPhone and the Apple Watch and everything but But there is a world where there are like 12 year olds right now who are about to get their first two devices and maybe they'll get the Garmin watch instead.

1:23:43I guess that's what I should say. It's too late for probably maybe in like our lifetime or in like a couple of generations. Whereas I'm sure when Microsoft got hit with this, people were like, well, they own 97 percent already. It's too late. But now we're at a point where it's like, oh, there is some competition. So maybe they're hitting it now. gets her first phone or when lane's when lane's kids get their phones they might have something different yeah i mean when you're when you're growing up as a kid and like you're a parent and you need to get a phone for your kid you don't want to get them a new like an iphone 15 pro and they're nine years old right please tim would say tim would say that why your mom laine needs a 15 pro max but if your kid's nine years old and all their friends have i message and they're getting bullied for not having i message they're gonna go to you and be like but i need the iphone dad And like if that's not there, that's a nerd.

1:24:31And it's going to have some very funny answers. You're going to love this. But no, no, sorry. That's again, like super anecdotal. If that barrier is there and it's and it's less like those kids can get anything that their parents will give them. And also, you know, people tend to stick with brands for a long period of time throughout their entire life. I remember when the LG G8 ThinQ came out and it was like throwback at least three generations into people just not buying LG phones anymore, really. and i was in uber and the uber guy had it and i was like why did you pick this phone i literally asked him oh i had an aunt yeah yeah she and he was like oh i've just always used lg since like the flip phones like people just stick with brands yeah i have the same thing i have an aunt that was on um i swear i had this conversation at a wedding it was like i have a s6 what which samsung should i get yeah like that's the question they're asking yeah should i get the s20 s22 like and that's all they're like i don't really want to learn a new thing with the lg or the htc so like which one should i get yeah that's very valid right yeah so yeah buy your lane uh android phone should be the new quote see there will be phones there buy your kid an android phone um anyway yeah like we said it's going to take probably a few years for this to actually get through the courts uh on the verge cast i was listening to their their talk about this and they made a bet whether it be over under 2030 by the time this gets resolved which feels pretty i guess i got some time to work on this video then what gets resolved first this or like all car manufacturers switching to evs because the right 2030 is like when almost everyone's promised they'll stop that's also when it's supposed to be zero emissions from all tech companies right yeah i'd say there's at least legislation in place that i bet you 2030 looks exactly like it does right now for cars for all the things we just talked about for everything we do another podcast episode we talk about the exact same things we make more bets yeah totally totally could happen well we've talked for a while about this so we should take another quick break but before we do we should

1:26:41do trivia

1:26:47this is the third time we're doing this although no one else will know that but us okay first or second question god i'm so thrown off now one more time why not why not fourth time fourth time's a charm when was the first google i o when was the first dub dub that's the question for two points one point for two right answers we'll see we'll see all right we gotta brainstorm some of these dates we'll think about them

1:27:20I'm Christian McCaffrey, pro running back, and Abercrombie is an official fashion partner of the NFL. I'm not kidding when I say NFL by Abercrombie broke the internet last year, and I think this season's lineup is even cooler. And so does my wife, who keeps stealing all my hoodies. Stay fit for the season and Abercrombie's newest arrivals. shop nfl by abercrombie in the app online and in store

1:27:49all right welcome back we have one more quick story just because this is a long episode but we wanted to get to it and then we'll do trivia again um did you see the leaked email from elon to tesla about how they want to enable full self-driving on all vehicles leaving the factory I saw this headline, but I didn't actually look into what is happening. Sure. So Elon sent out an email that says, Going forward, it is mandatory in North America to install and activate FSD version 12.3.1 and take customers on a short test ride before handing over the car. Almost no one actually realizes how well supervised FSD actually works.

1:28:25I know this will slow down the delivery process, but it is nonetheless a hard requirement. so it seems like from the factory now all of the cars will have it enabled and i guess they want people to all go on test drives to physically see how fsd works rather than just people spending however like fifteen thousand dollars now but whatever the price has been fluctuating over the last 10 years so you take delivery so so what happens is if you if you bought full self-driving you will accept delivery and then you'll get in the car and they give you a quick demo of it and then you leave and you know how to use it if you didn't buy it you will accept delivery they will give you a test ride in your car which has it enabled and then once the test rides over it gets turned off and they go make sure you unlock that i just realized thousand dollars yeah and i guess that's a pretty brute force way of going our conversion rate isn't high enough we need more people to buy fsd yeah yeah i feel like it's along the lines of like we've converted the super fans of Tesla who really want FSD but now we're like we're mainstream enough now that enough people are buying it that aren't really Tesla online Tesla people so let's give them a look at what this is because they're not reading articles or watching Twitter I just feel like the only people this is going to work on is the people that buy the top trim Model S because$15 ,000 on top of what you're paying is just insane Most people going into a car delivery are like, I just want this over with.

1:30:00I can't believe I'm spending this much money. And then for them to be like, you like that? You want to toss us another$15 ,000? Well, I also think you can buy a subscription, right? Yeah, you can do the$200 a month subscription. Is it? That might be what people can do. True, that's a good point. That makes way more sense. That's a good point. That's also so much money. $200 a month? Yeah. Maybe you'll be that blown away. So Enhanced Autopilot is$6 ,000. FSD is$12 ,000. What is enhanced autopilot? Auto lane change and auto park and smart summon. Which is navigate on autopilot. So what's full self-driving?

1:30:39So FSD adds automatic lane changing, positioning on the highway, and overtaking slow cars. I would not feel comfortable doing that. That's all its own conversation in itself. Yeah, I mean, it's not full-on autopilot. autopilot is a whole other debate but i think just having fsd these acronyms are so annoying i know fsd is called full self-driving but it's not full self-driving it's one step above the cruise control that is adaptive speed cruise control so like right now this is funny the cyber truck which no matter what you paid for it doesn't have autopilot or fsd it just has really adaptive cruise control and the the button is sitting there in the app which is called autopilot just cruise control on the adaptive cruise control on the cybertruck and it's not i mean it's fine it's basically you still steer everything but it's keeping the distance with the car in front of you and that's all that's happening it doesn't even keep you in the lane doesn't even keep you in the lane what oh my model 3 does that right my force for free right so when you add autopilot or you add fsd you get to the point where okay it'll hold you in the lane you can switch lanes and it also adds like the summon feature in auto park and stuff like that.

1:31:50But at least now you can like take your hands off the wheel and it will glide you around the highway and that's more relaxing. That's what people I think are generally impressed by and happy to pay for. But then the next highest level of like full on autopilot, which is this can navigate around streets for you and like stop at intersections and go around roundabouts and all this other stuff. That is a whole separate debate and only the highest end like buyers are even willing to pay for something like that totally agreed but yeah i i guess i'm super curious what the actual numbers are like how many people actually do buy autopilot versus apparently not enough sounds like not enough where the trend is going down i would guess for sure because yeah that's i think like it's tesla tesla is the most mainstream electric vehicle at this point to the point where it's battling against gasoline powered cars oh my god i got it backwards sorry autopilot is the first level and fsd is the second level okay i said it backwards yeah fun naming thanks guys it's very funny there's autopilot and then there's also enhanced autopilot right yeah correct no it's just enhanced autopilot yeah i think so which includes navigate on autopilot and that's not the free one oh so here it is autopilot is traffic-aware cruise control and auto-steer in one package.

1:33:11That's basic autopilot? That's the free one. Autopilot, no other adjectives. It keeps you in the lane, and it keeps you between cars. Precisely. Sorry, hands have to be on the wheel? Yeah, because you still have to steer. You still have to steer. It has auto-steer. It just can't change lanes. For example, I have paid for nothing, and my car auto-steers for me. David gets on the tunnel he hits the thing and he hands free for free? this is my question I also want to clarify real quick I said mine has I have to put my hand on the wheel every once in a while but I do have lane keep I keep my hand on the wheel I just don't have to pay any attention I don't have to do this just to recap autopilot it is free it is traffic aware cruise control so it'll match the speed of traffic and it will auto steer to keep you in your marked lane that is free enhanced autopilot will get you on and off uh excuse me it'll take you on on and off ramps on freeways it will do auto lane change which normal autopilot does not have it includes autopark summon and smart summon it's a lot of features as well but it's also six thousand dollars that is enhanced autopilot okay if your car and we can pause there if your car already will hold its lane on the highway and turn on highway lanes are people going to want to spend the six thousand dollars for auto lane change and getting off the exit ramp does it stop at the end of the exit ramp yeah it turns off at the end of the exit ramp wait so say that statement again if your car your car already does what your car does which all it does is stay in the lane on the highway and follow speeds.

1:34:59Great. Cool. $6 ,000 more for enhanced autopilot will get you auto lane change and it will take the exit ramp to the end of the exit ramp. And it will park and it will summon. And it can do auto park or summon. I would argue summon is a party trick that no one uses. Yeah. But auto park, debatably useful. I mean just get good. $6 ,000. At parking. yeah that's kind of a tough sell i gotta say it's not a lot of extra stuff even tougher sell is the fifteen thousand dollar one okay which so what is the fifteen thousand dollars full self-driving which is not full self-driving fsb no full self-driving is what we refer to as a level two autonomous vehicle system not very high which is not very high five levels it's a whole there are actually six levels now oh um which is why it's a whole debate okay yes okay Well, there's five levels, but it starts at level zero.

1:35:55So there's six levels. So zero to five? Yeah, but zero is meat driving. Is nothing. Is nothing. Oh, then there's five levels. Yeah, so there is five levels. Of autonomous driving. Yes, okay, hold on. But they're developers, so they have to start at zero because they're cool. Yeah, that's probably it. I see. Zero is the human. Yeah, so I'm just going to read directly from Tesla's website, just so we get straight from the cat's mouth. Your vehicle will be able to drive itself almost anywhere with minimal driver intervention and will continuously improve. In addition to the functionality and features of Autopilot and Enhanced Autopilot, FSD capability includes auto steer on streets.

1:36:35There is no description of what that means. I was going to say, what does that mean? I would assume that means you get the auto steer feature from Autopilot, but in non-free way. Oh. But again, it was... Okay, good to know. Then, traffic and stop sign control, colon, identifies stop signs and traffic lights and automatically slows your vehicle to a stop on approach with your active supervision. The last one doesn't? It doesn't. Because basically everything before it is only... The biggest jump here we're going is to regular... Highway to street. Getting off highways. Got it. So, and then there's just a big long paragraph about full self-driving requires active driver supervision and does not make the vehicle autonomous, which is hilarious.

1:37:18That's so funny. They're just like, it's basically autonomous. Disclaimer, it's not autonomous. All caps. Which full self-driving, small text, it's not autonomous driving. Which also, it can still be impressive that they're this close to doing that while still also just not being the thing that they say is. It's very confusing. I do want to dump on this so bad, but also what else could you call it? You know? What else could you call it? Level two. I mean, full self-driving. pretty much means it fully does everything. It's just branding. It could be enhanced assisted driving. Like, would a regular person get that?

1:37:54If you get, like, lane assist, but then this one is lane assist plus. Or pro or ultra, as Ellis said. Or almost autonomous driving. Nearly autonomous. Theoretically, you don't have to do any input. The car will drive you from point A to point B. It needs it, though. Yeah, it can't do it without you there, ready to take over at a moment's notice. It can't say that they can do it. Right. Yeah. Yeah, like I did my demo of it where it took me, you know, 15 minute drive to get here and I did not at any point give the car input. Actually, that's a lie. Two or three times I interrupted it. But theoretically, if it works correctly, you don't have to give it any input, theoretically.

1:38:30And it doesn't need you to take over at any point. Right. It would be full. Would be full self-driving. The word full is carrying a lot of weight here. Oh, interesting. Full. See, full. It means it fully does everything that I would normally do. So this is just self-driving. It's also worth noting that level five is called full automation. So it is like a little. Do you know what this reminds me of? It reminds me of. This is such a weird analogy. But I was showing you that commercial for a diaper that says. It's like. Andrew becomes the dad. I know. But it's guaranteed to prevent up to 100 % of blowouts.

1:39:08the full self-driving could up to 100 % of your full drive. It's the same language. It's full blowout protection, which is up to 100%. Which is the same as all of the cleaning materials that say kills up to 99 % of bacteria. Because they can't say it kills everything in case it misses one. Or internet speeds up to 900. I just got my test back, Mom. I got up to an A+. I wish I knew that when I was in there. Oh my god. My mom would have kicked me out of the house. It was like up to an A+. Yeah, I guess that's, yeah, it's kind of a tough sell. But if you're gonna, if you're gonna get people to buy it, I guess theoretically that's the best way to buy it is to be like, this is the mandatory acceptance process of here's your car.

1:39:54Yeah. Get in. We're going for a ride. Yeah. All right. Insane. It's a lot. It's crazy. It's$15 ,000. I do think, though, like being able to get a quick test of it sounds pretty awesome. Or like if you actually were thinking of it, knowing that you can get the test before committing to the$15 ,000. Yeah, or the$200. Ooh, maybe that lowers the number of people who commit before accepting delivery. Oh, shoot. That's kind of funny. What if it could backfire? That would be funny if it backfired. Yeah. That's not even what I was talking about. I was just. Because you're saying like, okay, you want people to commit and how fast can you get them to commit?

1:40:28Right now, there is no demo. so if you don't buy it the only way to try it is if you commit to it for at least a month i guess so if you don't commit you will get a demo anyway i think that means less people will commit initially yeah true if they know they're going to get a demo the old way they used to do it is you're buying your car it's five thousand dollars you should commit right now because it's going to go up in price and they made true on that statement it has gone up in price it has yeah by a lot well fun fun fun fun fun and I'm sure everyone will enjoy that conversation and no one will think about anything we said there I definitely said FSD or autopilot wrong many times at some point heaven forbid FSD DOJ AI AI TRIVIA WWDC WDC I had the what that was a perfect segue and everyone missed it did you say trivia what did you say I spelled trivia TRIVIA for all the babies out there I'm sorry that's pretty good I know you won't understand okay quick update on the score Marquez with 4 Andrew with 1 2 carry the 3 3 nice David with 2 first question uploaded June 16th 2009 this 4.4 billion view masterpiece is the oldest video on YouTube's all time top 30 list what video is it i'm i'm actually pretty i i just want you to know what i thought in my head for a second there i went oh my god coney 2012 and then i was like wait no that's 2012 yes i was wait is that no i think it was 2011 when it was definitely 2012 when it was oh when it came out wasn't it like a 2011 campaign for 2012 i don't know what it was it's still wrong it's still just not actually putting anything down um don't write coney 2012 uh that is not on the top 30 yeah that didn't have a long tail no i kind of feel confident about this one all right what do we got i just wrote this anyways all right oh good call i know so i wrote gangnam style which i know is wrong but i it was the first to hit a billion so i thought it maybe it tracked for a while and i think it also came out in like 2012 or 2011.

1:42:53Yeah. But I know it came out while I was in high school and technically I was in high school in 2009 and in 2011. So unfortunately, you were in high school in 2009. Yeah, I was in ninth grade. Oh, okay. That makes sense. I wasn't. I was done. I was in college. That's correct. Thanks for making it feel old yet. I know I'm wrong, but I wrote me at the zoo just in case it was that. and I would feel dumb. Well, they said it's not, right? I wrote Baby by Justin Bieber. That is a really good guess, but unfortunately, the correct answer... I guess that did come out in 2009, right? Baby? Yeah. It was very quickly the most disliked video in YouTube history.

1:43:38I do remember. Really? Why? It's Justin Bieber in 2009. People disliked him in 2009? Did you reply? That was like the end of his super popular-ass point. He was too mainstream at that point. Oh, like people were annoyed by how mainstream he was. It was just like a meme. Damn, what is it? The answer is Axel F by Crazy Frog. Crazy Frog? No way! That has 4.4. 4.4 billy. That got uploaded. No, it's Crazy Frog by Axel F. No. Yes. No way. No, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no. no crazy frog is the artist and axel f because it's a cover of axel f which is the theme song of beverly hills cop wait really boy oh wow crazy frog had an album though okay crazy frog had a lot of that's crazy because crazy frog really peaked i felt like when i was in middle school i thought crazy frog was like super popular pre-youtube it was i remember like those two kids dancing uh like in their basement to crazy frog and making like funny faces i'm pretty sure is e-bombs.

1:44:44Frog, frog, frog, frog, frog. Blah, blah, blah, blah, blah. Okay. We love Crazy Frog. Culture used to be weird, bro. Culture was weird. I like how when I search Crazy Frog, the lyrics come up on Google. Ring, ding, ding, ding, ding, ding, ding, ding, ding, ding, ding, ding, ding. Bam, bam. It says bem, bam. Oh, and then da-da's later. If you've made it this far in the episode, I am so sorry. Da-da. We're on the back half of it. That's a good Crazy Frog. If you get this far in the episode, please comment your favorite Crazy Frog lyrics. I would love to see that in the comments.

1:45:21Okay. I'm going to pin that comment. Read this. Duran drama. Ba-ba-ba-ba-ba-ba-bee. That was the beginning. No, that's in the middle. That's me scatting in the beginning. Oh, no. Yeah. No, that's ba-a-romba-ba-bom-ba-roomba. Wow. We used to have class. YouTube auto-captioned that as well, just so you know. This is my Roman Empire. It is. I just think about Crazy Frog all the time. You're not alone. Yeah. Okay, so... Okay, question number two, finally. Wow. When was the first Google I.O.? When was the first DubDub? We're trying out a new system for these year ones because they're fun. Okay. What we're going to do is if you're within five years, or excuse me, if you're five years from the date so a 10 year span you get one point if you're three years on either side so six year span you get two points and if you're one year on either side so a three year span what is that three points there's too many and if there's nothing for me nail it no i blacked it that's kind of a kind of a gap in the i like the one year on either side that's what pod quiz does for yearly things.

1:46:33And giving someone five points just felt too much. That's a lot. It is too much. I'm trying to strategically think around my windows here. We have a five-year window and a what? You can potentially get up to three points. How? By getting a year. Okay.

1:46:57This seems like a good point to point out that the Crazy Frog Twitter account tweets in the character, which is pretty funny. That's amazing. I'm changing it. Okay. Alright, flip him and read. What do you got? For Google I.O., I put 2010. 2010 gives you two points. So you're close, but not completely correct. For WWDC, I put 2008. You put 2008. That gives you... Oof. That gives you... Yeah, that's just wrong. You get nothing. Sorry. I'm sorry, David. How wrong? Very wrong. Raw, wrong? I can't give you a more accurate answer until I hear the rest of them. Okay. All right. I also put 2010 for IO.

1:47:45For IO. Okay, so you get two points. And I want a higher day for WWDC 2014. No way. Very wrong, very wrong. I wasn't sure if it was called something different before. It was. It was. Yeah. I thought that was a true... Wait, but it's the same event, so I figured... No, different. But it wasn't called WDV. I was just going off of the first developer conference. The first developer conference was also way before that, so you got that wrong either way. Yeah, no one's wrong either. Yeah. Marquez, what do you have? I'm wrong. I got 2009 for DubDub. Oh, yeah. And 2006 for IO. Also two points for IO. Well, now we have to guess where it is.

1:48:24Aw. And DubDub, you just got completely wrong. Yes. No one got points for DubDub. I want the buzzer to be in the crazy frog cadence now. Have we been quoting crazy dogs all the time? Always have been. So the answer, the first DubDub Worldwide Developers Conference was May 7th to May 11th of 1990. Whoa. DubDub? The first DubDub? The first DubDub. Before that, in 87, it was called the Apple's Developer Conference, or DevCon. and then in 86 it was Apple World Conference. Before that was Apple II Forever and before that Apple Independent Software Developers Conference which was a trivia question I believe.

1:49:07Can I just note how they switched to removing the name Apple altogether to just say we are the developer conference. We are the world developer conference. Worldwide developer conference. It's not even Apple Worldwide Developer Conference. It's just we are the developer conference. That's why they're getting sued. Mr. Worldwide. And that's six years away from their, or six years after their developer conference literally being called Apple II Forever. Apple II Forever. The sequel. I wish. That's epic. I don't think we have enough time for the Safari. Oh, IO? Oh, it's 2008. Okay. I was two years away.

1:49:50Me too. Did you also write 2010? 2006. He was doing the other way. I don't think we have time for the Safari question. Safari the browser? Yeah. Yeah, we do. You want to do it? Third question. We're already two hours in. Let's go. Send it. Let's go. Heck yeah, boys. All right. Apple released Safari with OSX 10.3 Panther. But before that, what third-party browser was included on all Macs starting in 1998 and ending in 2003? Third-party browser? Third-party browser included in Macintosh starting in 1998. It was not included before that and ending in 2003 with the introduction of Safari. I'm bad at these history ones.

1:50:35I don't know.

1:50:42Are you wearing an IO shirt? Yes. It's cool. I like it. Thanks. Do you want it? Maybe a little bit. I don't think before we do the answer real quick when we got that shirt I was so excited for it that first day I wore it coming back I spilled spaghetti sauce on it and got dirty and I can I just had to get rid of it it is anyway I like it are those sparkle emojis yes they are AI hey not yet give it five years okay I wow we all wrote Netscape we're all wrong is it is it the worldwide is it the no it's not the worldwide web browser that tim berners lee made it is and are you ready for this internet explorer i almost wrote that that's crazy i wrote that last and then crossed it out because i'm an idiot i believe uh they shipped with netscape before internet explorer that's hurts even more another fun um antitrust quote

1:51:47go on go off is that there's a quote from Microsoft where they say we need to take the oxygen out of Netscape's lungs Jesus that's like a mob threat Microsoft said that dude and that's really funny because those are the 90s Microsoft executives are nerds no they were a bunch of like yeah like picture Bill Gates with a huge glass is like take the air yeah exactly that's what I'm saying take it out of their lungs that scares me more than an actual mob boss to be honest yeah well hey this has been quite an adventure of a waveform episode this is what happens when we come back to a regular scheduled program and we just go off the rails and maybe we should bring it back on the rails next week but hey it's fun while we're at it so root for more lawsuits I guess thanks for watching thanks for listening thanks for subscribing and I can't wait to see your crazy frog quotes in the comment section below please thanks and catch you guys in the next one peace bye bye

1:52:55Waveform is produced by Adam Molina and Ellis Robin we're partnered with the Vox Media Podcast Network and our intro outro music was The Crazy Frog or Vein Silk

1:53:18I think we're good. Galaxy AI, Dub Dub, IO, FSD. We've got all kinds of acronyms. Actually, every single story has an acronym. Isn't that crazy? What's the threads one? AI, Dub Dub, IO, FSD, and the Fediverse. You could have wrote DOJ. DOJ. DOJ. Or actually US. US. DOJ versus Apple. W3C. Yeah, true. Well, that's... What? For the Threads one. Yeah, for the Threads one. Oh. A little bit. And Doug. Lemu and I always tell you to customize your car insurance and save hundreds with Liberty Mutual. But now, we want you to feel it. Cue the emu music, Lemu. Save yourself money today. Increase your wealth.

1:54:07Customize and save. We say. That may have been too much feeling. Only pay for what you need at LibertyMutual.com. Liberty, Liberty, Liberty, Liberty. Savings vary. Underwritten by Liberty Mutual Insurance Company and affiliates. Excludes Massachusetts.

From the publisher

This week, we finally talk about Apple getting sued by the Department of Justice in the United States, but only after talking about Threads finally federating (kinda). We also discuss the upcoming developer conferences that were announced by both Google and Apple and talk about what we expect to see. Lastly, we talk about Full Self Driving and break down what exactly you get with each tier of Teslas autopilot. Of course, we wrap it all up with a little trivia. Enjoy!

Links: 
Threads on ActivityPub: https://bit.ly/3TYoCeV
Verge Threads Fediverse Beta: https://bit.ly/3x8AW32
PixelFed: https://bit.ly/3TT6xie
Google I/O: https://bit.ly/4aCcshf
Apple WWDC: https://apple.co/3TFuI2a
Samsung Galaxy S24 Ultra Galaxy AI Fine Print: https://bit.ly/3vyqtxC
Galaxy AI Story: https://bit.ly/4aa8k8r
DOJ Sues Apple: https://bit.ly/3TD4vl5
DOJ Court Document: https://bit.ly/3xdnM4R
Electrek Elon Musk FSD: https://bit.ly/3TBH1wC

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