The Definition of Success with author Neil Strauss

0:00Neil Strauss never intended for the game to become a manifesto for desperate guys trying to get laid or a feminist indictment against toxic masculinity. He just wanted to tell a story. Then the book did well, really well, and by any metric was considered a wild success. But to Neil, meaningful success has to be something more than just money, more than just the finite wins. Does meaning have to be tied to outcomes? Or is having the right intentions enough? This episode comes with a bit of a warning. The conversation will raise more questions than it offers answers. As you will hear, Neil and I do not see eye to eye on everything.

0:42But the reason I love talking to him is because he makes me think. He challenges my ideas. And I hope that's what this conversation does for you as well. I hope it challenges you about what the definition of success should be. This is a bit of optimism. your career is a fascinating one because a lot of people in sort of authors and stuff like that have an idea set and they sort of build upon the idea set you had an idea and got very famous for an idea set that you have almost entirely walked away from which is the game first of all i want to know the history of how the game even came to be i remember when it came out and the buzz that the stir that it caused it was quite a sensation in its day yeah i don't even think it would come out today.

1:29Let's tell people what the game was, first of all. Yeah. And I'll answer, what the game was is the same as how it came about. So, they're one and the same thing. And I already had a career prior to the game, meaning I was writing at the New York Times as a music critic. And I'd go to all these concerts. I'd even go on tour with rock bands writing for Rolling Stone. So, I'd be around a lot of energy, sexuality, those kinds of things. And I was super shy, really nebbish and nerdy, more so than I am now. and I wouldn't even be able to have this conversation if not for the game and look you in the eye and have this conversation and express myself so I just saw everyone having all the fun I was never the one having the fun you know I went on tour with Motley Crue and thought this is going to be decadence and maybe it was but not for me right I'd even go get backstage passes and hand them out hoping to meet someone and they just say thank you and go backstage doing something wrong why why why is everyone else like I just again I was really lonely and anyone I'd met, I'd end up like in the friend zone while they're dating some guy who's a jerk to them.

2:27And I'm like consoling them. I even remember I did a book on Marilyn Manson at the time. And his manager remembered a story where like, I think I had a crush on someone. I was like painting their room while they went out on a date. I was just the worst. Like then I had a book editor. I'd done a couple of books and my book editor, Harper Collins, came to me and said, I found this undercover community of pickup artists and the guys without money, looks, fame and they've figured out how this whole thing works do you want to do a get to collect information to a how-to book i said listen i'm a journalist for the new york times got a serious career that's not something i do so no thanks but thank you thanks for thinking of me but secretly i'm like there's a community where these guys know this stuff so and i'm not having money looks or fame i thought this is great so so i began this double double life like i changed my name i changed everything.

3:18I had this double life that I was actually scared of being found out. So I started meeting these guys and their personalities, their ideas were so fascinating that I thought, oh man, this is a book. And so I remember when I wrote the book, I wanted to write under another name. I was so scared. A lot of guys use this book to pick up women and it was described by the women as highly manipulative. So it's interesting what the book actually was versus how it was seen in the culture. Right. There's a difference between the techniques, the guys, the pickup artists using the book and what the book is.

3:55The book literally begins. It's the funniest thing, by the way, and this isn't a bad thing. I don't mind. I think when you do create something, you throw it in the culture and now it's out of your control. Correct. And I'm happy they have any story about it. I'm happy anyone's reading it or read it. so it begins with the greatest pickup artist in the world trying to kill himself over a woman like he's suicidal it begins with me taking to like a mental health crisis center so is that really a book that says this is going to end up well for you you know like literally it begins with that guy like and then the end is really about like how it turns you in a robot and destroys your personality and to me the game again i'm super naive at the time but to me the game was It's a book about male insecurity.

4:35And I literally thought, I really mean this, is when I wrote it, I thought women would have more confidence when they saw how insecure and fearful men were. I have a female friend who read it specifically so she could know when men were gaming her. And she tells this great story of sitting on a plane and some guy's saying whatever he's saying. And I don't know. I don't remember any of the principles like say something nice, then insult them, like whatever it was, some of these weird principles. and she literally turned him and goes i read the game you can stop exactly no no exactly and there's there's so many sides here it's so complicated and and and nuanced and uh and for sure it ends with lord of the flies all these sure before toxic masculinity was a term it ends with all these fake self-taught alpha males in a house all like trying to out alpha male each other it's almost like just become so toxic it's kind of a book about bro culture isn't it i mean it's like that's what it is but here's the difference it's a book about neurodivergence yeah bros don't read this book bros are they're already like you know they don't need this they're too cool you know they they've already got off most of the people i met and there were by the way there are a few like real monsters in that world for sure most people i met were neurodivergent people who were trying to figure out how to socially interact and just needed a map i mean i struggled with dating most of my life you know and i've talked about this publicly a lot of adhd and so i overcompensated for the adhd by jacking up with coffee before a date right out of fear of not being funny of not being charming yeah and so i needed to get you know the boost of energy for the evening and i would come in like a bull in a china shop right you know and just i thought it was very funny and charming the problem was i was doing all the talking you know right right i get it that it's the story of neurodivergence.

6:20I wonder what, you said you could never write that again today. You said, A, why? And B, what about the principles that you learn in the game could be translated for people who are struggling with neurodivergence and meeting people today? I think you can still learn the same things, but without the agenda or the goal of an outcome. Like, how do I start a conversation with someone? Like, how do I get comfortable with myself? How do I actually connect? How do I ask somebody who I meet online, like out in person, what's a good way to do that. So the difference is your goal to connect or is your goal to like take.

6:53And I think that's what it's about. Yeah. I think intention matters. So, so, so just share one of the tips, like if somebody, you know, how, how to make somebody feel heard and seen, you know, like, what are some of the good tips that, because I think people do struggle to connect. You know, a lot of us are struggling to connect these days and there's much said about addictions to cell phones and social media being disconnected, COVID, blah, blah, blah, you know, the list goes on. So what are some of the really great human skills that you've learned that actually do help in genuine connection without some sort of an agenda?

7:22I think I'd have to ask that question with me now versus me then. Let's do that. I guess. When the book came out, I got a lot of calls from salespeople, marketing people. The FBI called me to come in and train their agents. So I think those applications, it's really just understanding social dynamics. And I think it's really important. So the first step, I think, is just really understanding social dynamics and how they work and what people want and what they're looking for and what their agenda is. So I think one step is just really understanding social dynamics. But I would say the biggest thing is to stop worrying about what other people think of you and start realizing that they're worrying about what you think of them.

7:57I'd say the most freeing thing I learned then, and I think it's even more that I do it maybe 10x more now, is that I was really worried. I was walking around. Everyone's just laughing. They're pointing. They're like, look at that guy. He's short. he's got a big nose, he's like a nerd, he's a loser, whatever it is. And then you realize, no, they're all worrying about being judged by you. So instead of trying to take validation from other people, giving people validation. Yeah. That is a wonderful insight. While we're all walking around worried about what people think of us, what we don't realize is they're walking around worried about what people think of them.

8:28That is such a brilliant insight. And to operate from that point of view and to make somebody feel seen or heard or understood is about the best thing you can give to someone yeah and even here's an example of how we don't do it so we're in la yeah i'd say you're at the la stand and someone pulls up in a bright yellow loud lamborghini and gets out and you right away you want to be like oh what a douchebag right or what a asshole or whatever it is but instead you just want to want to say like hey nice car man like that person just wants they were driving that thing because they just want some validations instead of like judging them drive a car in bright yellow if you don't want people to see you.

9:02So there's an exercise again, like I really do think they're there to be seen. Yeah. So there's an exercise where you to get over social anxiety, you go out and try to make three or four people feel better about themselves that day by saying something kind about them. The best way to solve your problems is to help other people solve the same problem. You know, I've talked about the 12 step programs of Alcoholics Anonymous or any other 12 step program. They know that if you master the first 11 steps, but not the 12th, you're likely to succumb to the disease but if you mask the 12th step you will more likely overcome the disease and the 12th step is to help another alcoholic right which service right if i'm struggling with how to find love how to find a job how to find you know happiness the best way to do it is to help somebody i care about find love find a job find happiness for sure being other oriented instead of self-oriented it's a nice way to put it and i think we'd probably be a better world that we really like not being needy energy so the other side is like one of my pet peeves is when somebody says you know what i did that for them and they did nothing for me and they didn't repay that like people get so upset if they do something kind for someone and that person then doesn't return the favor do something kind with for them like you do kindness just as an end in itself right so there are people who go out and maybe give people compliments or they listen to people they try to help them but they're trying to get something for it yeah yeah sure right they make that connection because they want so you really have to do it purely with no neediness i think the most biggest turnoff is when someone's just too needy do you still see yourself the same way as you did when you wrote the game no not at all not like like barely i mean i really think like the bigger transformation i had was like no surprise was going to sex addiction rehab so so that was that was really the bigger transformation so so uh so clearly there were things that led me to the game yeah it came not from the game itself but came from like my upbringing so i think the bigger the game maybe to me the benefit what i learned in the game was like it showed me that i can change that and then i think then it was questioned well what even if you recognize the game was what drew me into the game what seduced me by the that lifestyle why did i become so obsessed with it what was wrong with me you know even if the book you know even if the end i said oh this is bad what what caught me up in that and everything and so i remember i was having a dinner with like two other writers who wrote probably like the most famous books on seduction that kind of thing okay and we were just talking we found out we had the same kind of mother figure in our lives and i said well well that makes sense it's a fear it's a fear of the feminine and trying to figure out the tactics and the techniques is to make you safe from something you feared because you grew up with a toxic narcissist okay i can't leave this behind what did you learn at sex addiction counseling reform yeah i mean first i'd like i learned like before then i thought i was the i was the normal one who wrote about all the eccentric damaged people the pickup artists in the game the rock stars you know for rolling stone and then i realized uh i remember this moment where you do your timeline did you after to do that your timeline and so i wrote down all my peak positive memories and peak negative memories from zero to 17 sat there therapists across from me and she goes well you know why you've never been in a healthy relationship like no and she goes because your mom wants to be in a relationship with you and that's when is as surreal as weird as that sounds like even at the time and she's like and there's a name for that it's called emotional incest and i'm like what the well my logical is going what the fuck but my body like felt this truth of it all of a sudden all my childhood stuff made sense like again like just to go over share like being grounded all the time like massaging her hand like her coming to my room and complaining about how my dad was in bed not being cut off when i wanted to live with a girl in college or something all of a sudden everything just made sense my body felt the truth of that and i think it's true that in the culture we we understand abandonment when a parent's not there physically or emotionally but we don't recognize measurement because it feels it's like falsely elevating like abandonment is you feel like nothing but when you're enmeshed you're like oh i'm mom or dad's special person i they talk to me they share this stuff with me or i make them feel better when they're sad it's sort of i take care of the family it's sort of falsely empowering and so it's hard to see and recognize and then i recognized and i realized that there was a part of me that was like afraid to just be vulnerable and surrender because I was afraid of being swallowed up again.

13:33Thanks for sharing that. Yeah. You're very open. Did that come from being around people who are struggling and being forced to be open? Or have you always been... There's a difference between being open with yourself, which is difficult, and then being open out loud. Yeah. I mean, I think two reasons. One is, I think maybe when I was writing for Rolling Stone, I would always encourage, as an interviewer, being on the other side of it. I really try to get people comfortable enough to be open. And then also honor that when I shared it. I would never do a gotcha thing. So when I was on the other side of the microphone, I did recognize that I need to give what I wanted.

14:08And the other side of it is like, my whole goal is just to continue working to be a healthier person. And I think if you create a split between who you are and who you present, that's super unhealthy. I think that's most people, right? I mean, some sort of artifice is required. You know, like when you meet people in professional or personal context, we all want to project some sort of confidence. We can't project defeatism. We'd never make friends. Right. I mean, there's always a bit of artifice. And I think this is where relationships, you know, you become vulnerable. You start to break down the artifice.

14:39But to your point, which is if we never break down the artifice, then that's unhealthy. Yeah, I think there's lines of what's healthy and unhealthy. So I think healthy is being vulnerable. And then the other line is healthy shame. Healthy shame is where we need to have a little bit of shame. Because everyone's in this world, if we get rid of shame, shame is bad. Every emotion is good in the right degree. Healthy shame is, well, we're going to wear clothes when we're together. We are going to... Depending on where we're getting together, I guess. Exactly. It's like choke on the first date with no clothes.

15:11How can you? I have no shame. Right. Exactly. We're all wounded. How do you know shame is actually an expression. Yeah, exactly. Exactly. Exactly. All our wounds came from people who were shameless. My mom was shameless with her boundaries around me. People were shameless with all kinds of things. Let's say that again. All of our wounds come from others who were shameless. Yes. They had no shame, which is they violated boundaries. Right. And that lack of shame created woundedness. So draw the line for me because we are all the products of our upbringing. Right. Warts and all, right? Where is the line of accountability?

15:46You know, that we say, look, I am like this because, you know, I was enmeshed with my mother. I'll say for me, my accountability is 100 % mine. In other words. So it doesn't matter how your mother treated you. I'm responsible. You're responsible for your behavior. I see myself, because I don't want to speak for other people. I see for myself, I'm responsible for the stories I made up about that. And so that allows me to then change. Because if I'm responsible, then I'm in control of changing it. so i see for me that those are variables that occurred these variables help me understand myself so there's no blame involved i mean certainly there are cases where people are straight up perpetrators there's a place for everything in the healing process the healing process to me is sort of a few steps you go through at certain times and and just like you're saying the 12th step of aa is the service i think the end of the healing process if you're trying to heal something is the forgiveness piece where you actually, and again, most people never get there.

16:44I understand it's really challenging for some people, but that piece of forgiveness that you can forgive yourself, even let go of any energy you hold around the other person. And that's real freedom. There's two kinds of people. I want to get your thought on this because the people who believe there are two kinds of people and the everyone else is just one kind of person like Exactly. So there's people who like try to bring others down, right? To get to like them, or there's people who kind of like to raise themselves up. To feel better about yourself, there are many things you can do. You can lift others up, or you can bring others down.

17:15I think that's true. And I guess my question or something I'm just seeing in the culture now, there's so much criticism of trying to bring others down. Yes. I can even see it having been a journalist for a long time. Like something Mark Zuckerberg is a sex symbol now, right? Or something. I don't know. I would see people are literally like, oh he looks hot with that gold chain or i don't know what is going on and he wants his ai to be open source somehow mark zuckerberg i see him going back up on the pendulum yeah yeah in this moment in this exact moment we're doing this conversation but the culture likes to take people and kind of bring them down as soon as they get big and when they're little they want to kind of bring them back up what do you think that is in the culture that we have to someone gets too arrogant or too big we they have to be sort of kept in check kept in check i think we've become a very finite society where the idea of vision and idealism is almost lost.

18:02And, you know, leaders do not speak in idealized terms anymore. They don't speak of imaginary futures that will never exist. I have a dream. All men are created equal. Ask not what your country can do for you, like, you know, shining city on a hill. Like these are all idealized states of the world that will never exist, but we'll try and build them. When there's vision and there's idealism, we all share in that vision or a lot of people will share in that vision. And we feel community and we feel supportive of the people in that community. Lack of vision means it's every man for themselves. It's every person for themselves.

18:34And we've doubled down on rugged individualism. And so if I'm insecure, I cannot bear the thought that you're happy when I'm not. And it's easier for me to bring you down than lift me up because that's hard work. And I feel very alone. I think everybody feels like they're forced to be on this journey by themselves. I think we've been on this road of feeling lonely and feeling like we've heroized CEOs. It used to be the company. Now it's the person. And that's the problem, which is we now live in a world of I am the genius or I'm not the genius. I am the success or I'm not the success. And we've completely forgotten that we're social animals and all of these things can only happen with the love and help of others.

19:13I am not successful. And I've said, I've even shared this with like my friends. I say, I'm the front man. So people give me all of the love, but make no mistake of it. Anything that I've accomplished in the world, you are due some of the credit. You were there for me when I couldn't. You were there for me when I doubted myself. You believed in me when nobody else did. And there's no way I can take all the credit. But I guess the other question I'm thinking is just, well, what is success? Like everybody's in their own lane. If I think, I'm just thinking about what you said as far as like make sure everyone gets a credit in their team.

19:45But then I also think that everybody has a wheelhouse where they're great and where they're trying to improve and trying to be better and recognizing them for that. Somebody who makes that choice to just not work and raise a family or not work and just travel the world with their partner or to sacrifice family and travel and adventures to try to create art or create political change. Everything is equally valid. And it goes back to my, I'm realizing it's fun having this talk because I'm realizing how I think versus you not asking me the standard sort of questions. That in the book of Ecclesiastes in the Bible, the advice is, and I'm not even a religious person, but it's about grow your own garden, plant it, grow this beautiful garden.

20:30And no, it doesn't really make a difference, but just be happy doing it. And I think if everyone's finding the thing that they like doing enough and they're creating something more beautiful or something that doesn't hurt others, I think there's not much to it. I don't know. I don't know if I agree with that. Go ahead. I think that's selfish. You know, we are individuals and members of groups. We're social animals, but we're also ourselves. And yes, you're you, but you're also a father, a friend, a member of a community, you know, a partner. You have social responsibility and your behavior does have real and significant impact in the lives of others, as you've explained about your own mother, right?

21:10That's significant impact in your life. And so I do believe that we have a personal responsibility to plant our gardens and just be satisfied, yes, as an individual. But as a member of a group, I think we do have a responsibility to leave this world in better shape than we found it. You know, if you work for a company, leave the company in better shape than you found it. leave this country in better shape than you found it leave your family in better shape than you found it like i think and how do you like that old parable of the of the horse the zen parable of the horse do you know that one go on it's like how do we know that we're really even better shape the parable uh i mean the parable is and just stop me if you know it but the farmer this farmer i'm gonna butcher it like everything but the farmer you're gonna butcher the horse which is the horse like everything yes so so uh there's a a farmer and his horse runs away and everyone's like that's a horrible thing that sucks you need them for your farm he goes i don't know if it's good or bad we'll see horse comes back and brings a bunch of other horse and wild horses back with him and they're like look at you now you have like five horses you're like the richest farmer in the whole territory look at you that's amazing it's like i don't know if it's amazing or it's not amazing we'll see then his son's riding the horse and the son falls off like breaks his like really badly can't walk and they never walk the same again like oh man that sucks that happened your horse if only that horse had brought all those other horses back he's like i don't know if it's good or bad we'll see the next thing there's a draft and uh the son isn't drafted because he broke his leg and it saves his life and the story goes on and on and we could you could go create the biggest best fulfill your exact mission and maybe because of that someone else reacts against it and creates a bunch of evil but we don't know the outcome of what we're doing yeah in the big big picture there's so much complicated cause and effect that you may save someone's life and they may go on to kill 10 people right like you don't that that was the right thing to do and now 10 people are dead because you know we we don't know the i always have the saying, the outcome is not the outcome.

23:00That's just a finite outcome, right? It goes back to everything we're saying about the contracts and everything else. But here's what I'm saying is - That doesn't mean to advocate responsibility for contribution just because it might not work out in the short term. Because then to your own story, which is by the way, the quintessential story for infinite mindedness, which is yes, but then, but then, but then, but then, like we don't know. Okay. What I'm saying is be responsible for what you're actually responsible for. don't assume that my goal like i think when we're saying there's no effect you can control outside of yourself i i so doing the right thing i think we might be i think we're saying the same thing we're in violent agreement here which is control the things you can control be responsible for things you're responsible with but do it with an eye of contribution yeah i mean i think again i don't know i don't want to tell people so for some people contributing may not be the right thing i think i'm happy to tell people that contribution is a thing there might be people who really just want to live this life and be alone and not be bothered and just like read books.

24:00I don't know. It's okay. I want to say it's okay not to contribute. It's okay. I need to think about that example. Because that example is, except if you're Ted Kaczynski, where you literally are a person who's removed yourself from society. And by the way, he couldn't fully do it. He had to go threaten the world. I am saying be responsible for other people. Don't do things that that you know that intentionally cause contribution is such a low bar okay right like ordering a cup of coffee and saying please and thank you well that's healthy shame right like contribution like to go to the world and make sure that you make someone's life that you interacted with just slightly better right so but here's here's where it's such a low bar but here's where we're differing let's go here because there's a little hair to split but let's split it for fun because like you said, we're violently agreeing.

24:51So my thought is... My thought is... Next on this episode of Splitting Hairs. By the way, Splitting Hairs is incredibly fun for us. It's incredibly painful for other people to listen to. You can cut it all out. I don't care. It's just you and I talking. I don't care about it. It's just you and I having a conversation. Okay. You want to contribute? I want to have a good conversation with you. You want to contribute to all those people? I just want to have a good conversation with you. Selfish. Selfish bastard. And really, our whole thing on this too is this. If I go out and I say, please and thank you when I'm ordering my coffee, that's just the right thing to do.

25:23But I don't have the, I'll just say extreme for fun, but have the arrogance of thinking this is making their life better because that guy walked in and said, please and thank you. It goes back to your standard of intention. No, it goes back to you don't know what's right for other people. By the way, I know there's cultural differences, right? So in the United States, if I'm in a restaurant, almost always I'll ask the server, what's your name? It's considered polite in this country. And then I can say, thanks, Stacey, every time something comes to the table. And that's considered a good thing.

25:55Not so in Norway. I was in Norway and sat down and asked the server her name. And she said, why? I was like, just so I could be polite. Just trying to contribute here. That's what I do. I'm a contributor. What does it matter? I mean, you don't ask the server their name. It's considered incredibly uncouth. And they're all introverts anyway. And so closing those intimate gaps freaks them all out. So it is cultural. The differences are sometimes cultural, but that doesn't mean that I shouldn't learn how to contribute consistent with whatever the norms and values are of Norway. So define contribute as you see it.

26:33okay we talked about accountability and responsibility so that i am accountable and responsible for my actions and my words and will attempt to go through life in a way that my actions and my words leave whatever situation i'm in slightly better than when i than when i showed up right and it's a very that's a hard standard because you can't do it all the time obviously but i think as an ambition i would like to know that my friends have a better life because i'm in their lives so can we do the right thing without needing to be responsible for the outcome can we do the right can we still have the motivation to do the right thing with others at all time without taking on responsibility for the outcome that's a hard question i think i think the answer is yes like if your intentions are good i think it's hard to fault you you know and the means matter more than the ends right so so here's my thought here i think i figured out the hair you guys can wake up now i figured out the hair this is it you or i say the same thing we're drawing the responsibility the boundary of responsibility at different places say more okay so my my boundary is right here you bar for those who are not looking for neil has just made a line in the air between him and i because we are no longer friends after this no boundary is here so what i'm saying what i'm saying is this yeah all i can control are my so in my in my all i can control is myself all i can control is myself and my i can't control you or anything else i want to contribute so let's say i want to contribute to your life and i say take that trip you always want to take and then the plane crashes.

28:18But I'm not responsible whether you take it or not. Or no, I'm not responsible for the plane. What I'm saying is, what I'm saying is with your things, I want to contribute. So you have to, if you want to contribute, then it means you also have to take responsibility if your effort to contribute ends in a disaster. So I encourage you to take that trip you've always wanted to take and the plane crashes. You're now responsible. If you're in the afterlife by your version, God then gives you the scorecard and say, here are all the people you interacted with. These people's lives got better. These people's lives got worse.

28:44I knew, try to do the right thing, but unfortunately it's like 74 to 22. So I'm sending you to hell. My God, you're cynical. No, I'm not cynical, but I'm saying it. No, I'm not cynical. I'm, I'm, and I'm not even going to say that I'm, I'm, I'm a healthier because, because, because, because I'm really just saying like, I, I, uh, if I'm saying I want to make sure I contribute to everything around me, I can have, it's different to my intention is to contribute and contributing it then it's really exhausting because i'm responsible for all the outcomes all the outcomes no you're not responsible for the outcome just like it's i mean whether we're right or wrong with this is good or bad is irrelevant what i really like about this conversation is it's anyone who's listening has forced to think about this yeah like we're forced to think about or they're forced to just press like the 2x or forced to just skip to another podcast buy supplements so okay so let me just try to summarize the points that move on which is this see if this sounds right to you okay i think what we both share is we're you're trying to be kind and do the right thing yes and be thoughtful about the way you interact with each other my version is that's enough in an end in itself you're adding the extra piece of the thought and the goal of contribution yes okay did it we should just do our own podcast philosophical hair splitting with neil and simon back to what i said like i really i really listen closely and i really want to understand i don't want to i mean i both want to understand for myself if there's something to learn or to like to to think about that but i really sense a theme in what you're saying which is like you really sort of um here's here's what somebody said to me once right i got this advice this is literally how they delivered it because i got this advice once from someone they said simon you live in the world right like you're not alone like you live in the world there are other people their interactions and like you can't be completely blind to that just because you because then your own definition of kind your own definition of kind has to be relative to the world you live in and what i would say is you live in your world and he lived in his world and i live in my world and we also live in this world your world interacts with my world whether you like it or not and my story interacts with your story yes and his story yes interacts with our story yes and we're all living out of these very different stories you have a contribution story i have a uh uncertainty story right and this is just two stories two stories meeting so the point being is this i see the world in terms of story in terms of like everybody's got a story wars are fought over stories we need uh we're being surrounded by enemies everything's story yeah either people have a story they tell themselves people have a story they sell to others people have these stories so what i'm playfully challenging is saying well it's good that we buy our own story and it's good if our story adds something good to the world but maybe at the end of the day recognizing we're just trying to live a story you believe in and believe it's the right thing in the end we really don't know and that's my positive note for this but i think accepting uncertainty is part of happiness we're completely in alignment by the way my talk of contribution doesn't eliminate anything you say.

31:59Yeah. And I think uncertainty is a large part of it, which is why everything we're talking about, like the fact that we even have a conversation about this. Right. And we really are splitting hairs. Right. We totally are. We are in the weeds. Yeah, it's funny. Right? The reason is for one reason and one reason only, which is uncertainty. Right. I don't actually know and neither do you. We have no idea. And I find that magical and empowering because uncertainty is the place where things can happen. Yeah. I mean, I think also if people accepted uncertainty, we'd be living in a better, safer, happier world.

32:28So hard for people to accept. On that note, Neil, you always get me thinking, even though this is the end of the conversation, this won't be the end of me thinking about the questions you've raised. If you enjoyed this podcast and would like to hear more, please subscribe wherever you like to listen to podcasts. And if you'd like even more optimism, check out my website, simonsynic.com, for classes, videos, and more. Until then, take care of yourself, take care of each other. A Bit of Optimism is a production of The Optimism Company. It's produced and edited by Lindsay Garbenius, David Jha, and Devin Johnson.

33:07Our executive producers are Henrietta Conrad and Greg Rudershan.