Did The AI Bubble Just Pop?, Apple Intelligence Beta Arrives, Friend Dot Com

2 Aug 2024 · 58 min

Ask about this episode

Ask anything about it. ChatGPT or Claude reads this page and answers with the times it was said.

Connect VO and ask about every podcast you hear, including the moments you saved. Add to ChatGPT · Add to Claude

In short

Big Technology Podcast - Episode Summary

Episode Details

  • Title: Did The AI Bubble Just Pop?, Apple Intelligence Beta Arrives, Friend Dot Com
  • Host: Alex Kantrowitz
  • Guest: Ranjan Roy (Margins)
  • Date: [Insert Date]
  • Podcast Description: The Big Technology Podcast offers behind-the-scenes insights into the tech world, featuring interviews with industry insiders and provocative discussions on current tech trends.

---

Episode Overview In this episode, Alex Kantrowitz and Ranjan Roy discuss the latest developments in the tech industry, including market fluctuations, consumer spending, and the introduction of new AI technologies and products. The conversation touches on significant economic indicators, company earnings, and upcoming products from major tech firms like Apple and OpenAI.

Key Topics Discussed

  1. Market Trends and Economic Indicators
  2. Market Selloff: The S&P 500 dropped by 2%, raising questions about the stability of tech investments.
  3. Macroeconomic Factors: Slower job growth (114,000 jobs added) and increased unemployment (4.3%) signal a slowing economy.
  4. Consumer Spending Decline: A notable drop from 3% to 2% growth reflects consumer caution, impacted by rising prices and decreased savings.
  1. AI Spending Scrutiny
  2. AI Bubble Concerns: Discussion over whether the AI sector is facing a bubble after aggressive capital expenditures by major companies.
  3. Capital Investments: Meta, Microsoft, and Google announced huge investments (e.g., $40 billion by Meta) but face pressure to demonstrate tangible returns.
  4. Goldman Sachs Report: Analysts speculate on the long-term value of generative AI, questioning whether the current investments will lead to immediate profitability.
  1. The Performance of Big Tech Companies
  2. Earnings Performance: Many companies, like Meta and Google, reported solid earnings, yet their stock reactions were muted.
  3. NVIDIA's Resilience: Despite market downturns, NVIDIA continues to thrive due to its pivotal role in AI infrastructure.
  1. Apple's New AI Initiatives
  2. Apple Intelligence Beta: Alex and Ranjan critique the new updates to Siri, expressing disappointment in its current capabilities.
  3. User Experience: Siri struggles with basic tasks, highlighting potential shortcomings in Apple's approach to AI.
  1. OpenAI's ChatGPT 4.0 Voice Edition
  2. New Features: The introduction of voice capabilities enhances the interactivity of ChatGPT, making it more conversational and intuitive.
  1. Launch of Friend Dot Com
  2. Product Concept: A wearable AI device designed to act as a personal friend, prompting discussions about the implications and absurdities of such a product.
  3. Marketing Strategy: The marketing strategy behind Friend Dot Com's launch raises questions about consumer technology and the future of AI companionship.

---

Key Takeaways

  • Economic Indicators: The tech market's current struggles are more about broader economic conditions rather than the failure of AI spending alone.
  • AI Future: The narrative around AI is shifting; skepticism about its immediate economic benefits is growing, signaling a potential correction in market expectations.
  • Consumer Sentiment: Consumer spending patterns indicate caution, with luxury brands and staples like McDonald's experiencing declines in growth.
  • Tech Innovations: The introduction of new AI products, while innovative, must deliver on their promises to avoid consumer disappointment and maintain market trust.

---

Conclusion The podcast delivers a thoughtful examination of the current state of the tech industry, with a critical view on the future of AI investments and the market's response to economic challenges. As AI technologies evolve, the discussions emphasize the need for companies to align their investment strategies with consumer expectations and economic realities.

---

Listener Engagement For more discussions and updates, listeners are encouraged to rate the podcast, sign up for the newsletter on LinkedIn, or provide feedback via email.

Email: bigtechnologypodcast@gmail.com Newsletter: [LinkedIn Newsletter](https://www.linkedin.com/newsletters/6901970121829801984/)

Written by AI. May contain mistakes. Listen to the episode to check what was said.

Hear the part that matters, and keep it.Open this episode in VO. Double tap your headphones to save a moment as you listen.
Get VO free

Transcript

Automatic transcript. May contain errors.

0:00Is the AI bubble bursting as the market in tech goes into freefall? Apple intelligence is here, on my phone. Let's talk about it. And is an imaginary friend company the next big thing? That's coming up right after this.

0:16You're used to hearing my voice on the world bringing you interviews from around the globe. And you hear me reporting environment and climate news. I'm Carolyn Buehler. And I'm Marco Werman. We're now with you hosting The World Together. More global journalism with a fresh new sound. Listen to the world on your local public radio station and wherever you find your podcasts.

0:43Welcome to Big Technology Podcast Friday edition, where we break down the news in our traditional cool-headed and nuanced format. A big show for you today, because right now, Wall Street is in freefall, the S &P 500 down 2%. today on Friday after a week where the AI spending numbers came in and they were big. So how much is this connected? We're going to also talk about Apple Intelligence and OpenAI's ChatGPT 4.0 Voice Edition coming out at limited preview. And then of course, friend.com. So it's going to be a fun, very jam-packed show. A lot of information coming your way. I'm joined as always here by Ranjan Roy of Margins.

1:23Ranjan, welcome. How are you doing? I don't know if I'm going to be able to remain cool-headed today as I'm watching the charts on my screen all just collapse in a sea of red. But I'm going to try to stay cool-headed. It's all going down, and we're just losing it here on a Friday. Sell! Sell! Sell! Run to the exits. But what is happening? You've been watching this very closely. We were expecting something different this week. We had big tech earnings. Everything seemed to be okay in the second quarter. The Fed was coming to speak about the fact that we're going to see a rate decrease. So why is everything so red?

2:01I think there's two main parts of this. First is the macroeconomic news that's come out this week. And then I do think AI tech spending has the AI bubble burst. These are questions that I'm actually excited to discuss today. But first, in terms of the macroeconomic news, the Fed held rates. They said they were going to be a bit more cautious on the outlook, so still giving hope even before the last few days that they will cut rates at the next meeting. But today, Friday, the jobs growth was slower than expected. The U.S. added only 114 ,000 jobs. Unemployment rose to 4.3 percent, so it's the highest since October 2021.

2:45Basically, the economy is slowing, and we've been seeing more signs of that. We've been talking about it. That's why everyone's almost been begging the Fed to start cutting now. And there's a lot of talk whether the Fed is actually making a policy error by not cutting and getting ahead of that slowing growth rather than waiting for an actual deceleration of growth. So I think the economy is not in a great place and the Fed might be making an error. And that, from a macroeconomic standpoint, has everyone fairly concerned. Right. And then just on the consumer spending thing, I'm curious if you think is this.

3:21So we saw, I think, consumer spending was going from like 3 % growth to 2 % growth. Do you think consumer spending is down because the Fed's rates are starting to hit people? Or is it just because, and this is something that I've been thinking about, is that a lot of people saved up a lot of money through COVID, and we're just blowing through it. And now they're finally through it. Yeah, I think it's both. I think it's price. I mean, increased prices certainly are going to have a negative impact. Another area we saw was, and going back to your idea around consumers had saved a lot of money and personal savings have declined dramatically since where they were in 2021 when we were all flush with PPP loans and whatever other stimulus everyone got.

4:10Yeah, exactly. So I think, I mean, we're even seeing it like from the consumer side on luxury brands are getting hit very hard right now. And it's the first time in a long time, the luxury customer had been, you know, completely untouchable for years. And now even luxury companies are getting hit on the low end. McDonald's had their first slowdown in growth in a few years as well. I don't know if you've seen McDonald's is now trying to, they're going, it got to the point, I think it was like, like 12 bucks for a value meal. Now they have like a special$5 meal trying to get. So on the lower end as well, people are getting hit.

4:48So I think it's fine. We've seen all of these trends slowly coming for a few years now. Everyone has been talking about it. And now it's real at every part of the market. And it began with Starbucks. I mean, Starbucks was really the canary in the coal mine where like Starbucks sales slowed dramatically. And people were like, it's the in-store experience. it's the it's lost some of its luster it's the expense and maybe that was like the initial signal like is starbucks now our our weather vane in terms of where economic activity is going i i go back and forth on that one i think yes actually it's it's true that like spending five dollars or more on a cup of coffee or some kind of latte drink uh versus just making something at home is probably like the perfect indicator of whether how likely people are to spend but i also have to say i was in a starbucks the other day and they have like all the advertised drinks are like lavender matcha or like weird lemonades and stuff it doesn't even feel like a coffee shop anymore they're doing bubble tea now they're doing bubble tea that's what i've heard those are the rumors i've heard i don't know if i will i love bubble tea and in new york city there's plenty of great places i i'm gonna have to try it i think i'm not i'm not optimistic though you have a favorite bubble tea place in new york um i'm shouting mine out i'm a tiger sugar guy it's a chain but they have this like classic brown brown sugar tea that is just insanely good you can get it right at the edge of korea town near penn station on 32nd or 33rd what's your sugar what's your sugar percentage?

6:26I go no more than a third if I can help it. Okay. For non-bubble tea connoisseurs, you're able to specify a third, a half, how much sugar you want. If you ever go full, it's pretty intense. I can't tell if this is going to make our listeners stick with us even more now that they understand our expertise on this subject or whether we've lost half the audience. But one thing, go ahead. I'm just going to say maybe in this economy where we all and watching the market right now, I might go get a bubble tea and get 100 % sugar just to make me feel a little better right now. Just feel something. You know, Ranjan, maybe it's a good analogy where has our economy just been on a sugar high of artificial intelligence and drank that up and felt really good and then crashed.

7:12Because you in your opening remarks indicated that you think AI spending has something to do with this. And I don't know if that's the case, but go ahead and make the argument. That might be my favorite segue Alex has ever made on this show. And he makes a lot of good ones. So yeah. Okay. I am very excited to speak about this, even though it is bad. Because we talked about over the last two weeks, the Goldman report could be that really just questioned the long term value creation potential of generative AI could be the tipping point, the inflection point that set off the end of this wave of AI hype.

7:52And I think it happened. And what we're seeing this week is the first time that Amazon, Meta, Microsoft, even Snap, all these companies came out and talked about how they're just investing tons and tons of money into AI infrastructure. Meta is spending, they said, up to$40 billion in total capital expenditures, majority of which will be infrastructure related to AI. Microsoft is going to spend$56 billion next year. Google's projected to spend$48 billion. And$48 billion for Google is actually 17 % of total sales. So these are not small numbers and investments for them. But then on the other side, they're starting to get questions.

8:37This is the first time in earnings calls, rather than asking, are you investing? Like a UBS analyst was asking the Google CEO Sundar, you know, when is it going to help revenue generation and create greater value over time versus just cutting costs? Morgan Stanley, analyst in the Microsoft earnings call, was saying there's an industry debate raging around these capital expenditure requirements, but will the monetization actually match that? And we have talked about this a lot. We talked about at the micro level, when it comes to renewals after that first year, you're a big corporate and you signed up for Azure AI or Gemini's and Google Cloud's AI services, are you actually going to see value enough to keep investing in it?

9:23And from the big tech companies, they're spending so much money. But even the Microsoft CFO said the value could be realized over the next 15 years and beyond. You never hear public company CFOs talking about massive capital expenditures and giving a 15-year time frame to public market investors. So I think the Goldman Sachs report kicked it off. Everyone's going to start questioning these expenditures. And the big tech companies, they basically this week said, we don't care. We're doing it. So how this plays out, I mean, we're certainly seeing the market's reaction. Right. Right. But a lot of the big tech stocks are doing okay.

10:08And I think it's worth, I mean, except for Amazon, we can talk about Amazon, we can talk about Intel, but I think it's worth noting that like, this is not, this slowdown that we're seeing in the market is not driven by AI spending. This is driven by broader economic, macroeconomic factors. Does AI spending help it? Not really, but I don't think this is causing the real issues. And case in point, I mean, And Meta, you know, these companies that we talk about, Meta basically went out there, delivered great earnings results. They've grown revenue 20 % over the last four quarters, which is insane given how much money that they're making.

10:41And the stock didn't drop when they said that when they raised the it was the bottom of their guidance, right? Where they said they're going to they're going to raise the amount that they're going to intend to spend. Microsoft, similar thing. Microsoft actually missed its cloud number, but then it bounced back the next day when people read the report and Satya Nadella said it's a capacity issue for them to sell, not a demand issue, right? They just didn't have enough hardware. Alphabet, I think, beat expectations, did the first$10 billion quarter in Google Cloud history, although Google did miss on YouTube revenue, but I don't think there's anything to do with AI.

11:20I'm trying to think. And then meanwhile, NVIDIA just went up because it saw all these numbers hitting. So I would challenge your perception here that this is the end of the AI bubble. So this week, the market reaction is not just from AI spending. I'll give you that. I think it's not the entire market is in a sea of red because these big tech companies are spending tens of billions of dollars on AI infrastructure. But I do think the narrative that's held up the market during any downturn over the last year, year and a half, is this wave of AI innovation is going to just lead to incredible cost savings for companies.

12:05So increasing profit margins, incredible new avenues of growth. The world is going to change. That narrative has been so strong that in any kind of potentially problematic moment, that held the market up. And obviously, the big seven were driving this. And I mean, they have been a significant segment of the overall market growth anyways. So now that they are getting questioned and now people are starting to worry again, do we trust them to almost think of that? I'd seen one comment around how someone said, you never hear 15-year timeframes from public markets. That's asking us to be a venture investor.

12:46And I'm not a venture investor. I'm a public markets investor. The companies are asking us to trust them around this spending. And the fact that they're finally getting questioned. And as we've discussed over and over again, there probably will be some very short term issues around customer satisfaction and customers like actually realizing value enough to keep investing themselves in generative AI efforts, even though I'm long term positive and optimistic about it. So I think it's not necessarily today and yesterday that the AI investment is causing the sell-off. But I think over the next couple of weeks and months, it's going to be a problem.

13:28And this has been what's held up the market so far, and it's going away. Let me just make the counterpoint to that. Isn't it a miracle then that if this is such an issue for investors, that these big tech companies aren't selling off more than the rest of the market is? I mean, in some cases they are, but I don't think it's due to AI. If you think about Amazon, for instance, Amazon selling off more than the market. I think they missed their whisper number in terms of the number that people really expect them to do, but they still grew at 19%. Amazon Web Services, they turned in record profits.

14:02And then you think about the others like Meta, right? We talked about Meta spending. They're down, you know, a percentage and change today while the S &P 500 is down 2%. Google, right? People are so upset about Google spending, if that was what's going to drive them down. I mean, I know it's hard to take a single day, but Google is only down 2 % and change while the S &P is down 2. And then Apple is up today. We have to remember that Google had$24 billion of profit off$85 billion of revenue. Microsoft had$22 billion in profit off$65 billion. These numbers are still insane in terms of how profitable these companies are.

14:41So, yeah, I agree on a relative basis that's a problem, but that's what these numbers were good. The reason meta, and it's still, I think it's only up about 4 % since the earnings blow, and it was a blowout. It was like they crushed it. I mean, Mark Zuckerberg wearing two chains. I still, that, for anyone who got Mark Zuckerberg, they sent out this thing around their ability to understand objects within video. And in the demo, he wears a second gold chain that I think he actually got from T-Pain, if I remember correctly. That would track. Yeah, which is all ridiculous. But that was the sign that we all should have bought Meta before their earnings because no CEO would ever do that unless they knew they were going to crush earnings.

15:25But, like, again, these companies are still firing on all cylinders at the moment, and they're not up. And that's why, like, and Meta's up small relative to after hours. it jumped like 11 % or 12%, but people are having to question it because I think it's going to play out over months right now, but I'm still standing that that Goldman report was the turning point. And I think the entire conversation around generative AI has changed and in a good way, things are going to be questioned a little bit more. I think it would be good if there was more common sense around AI. I just don't know if it's happening.

16:05Let me explain. Let me give you one more example. NVIDIA, right? Like they've benefited greatly from what's happening this week. There's a Wall Street Journal story out about NVIDIA. Big tech's AI race has one main winner, NVIDIA. It says it's NVIDIA's market. Everyone else just lives in it, though not nearly as well. The superstar chip maker hasn't participated in the latest round of earnings reports. But the most dominant news of those reports is great news for NVIDIA as Amazon, Google, Microsoft, and Meta have all reported significant jumps in capital spending. And it's mostly going towards data centers and NVIDIA's AI systems.

16:44And NVIDIA has had a bit of a pullback of late, but it's still a$2.79 trillion company with room to run. I mean, it's cheap compared to its earnings. So, you know, I mean, if we're going to think about like the bubble stock, it's NVIDIA. Yeah, but that's where what's so fascinating about this moment is, and even in that Goldman report that just trashed Jenner to AI. And honestly, I thought it was good that it came out, but I actually thought that they seem to be missing some very, very clear benefits that everyone has already able to show. But the funniest part was at the end of the report, they're saying, oh, but you should still buy AI infrastructure companies because even though we're saying this technology is not going to work out, everyone's still going to invest in it.

17:33So you might as well buy these companies. And it actually makes sense because, again, all the big tech companies are saying we're going to still be investing massively in this. So, yeah, NVIDIA is still the poster child for this. If NVIDIA ever starts to have problems, then we know things are changing. Right. What happened to Intel? Have you been following this? Their earnings came out yesterday. I was at the Stack Exchange for CNBC closing Bell. And then, of course, it went into closing Bell overtime. Once all these reports came in, we saw Intel hit. And we're just like, holy crap. It was down 26 % today.

18:11It's laying off 15 ,000 people. It's going to pull back its dividend. This is a disaster for Intel. Have you been watching this at all? I mean, I saw the price action and I saw the, especially the layoff announcement was interesting because it's been a while since we've heard about mass layoffs in tech in general. And this was the first time in a while I even saw an announcement like that. But I think overall, it's just a company like Intel should have been a leader in this entire wave of AI investment infrastructure. They haven't been. And I think it's it's one of those things that it stuff is moving so fast that if you are not and which is Mark Zuckerberg's argument that he made in the earnings call around why they're investing so much is that if you don't invest now or you don't get it right, you will be left so far behind a few years from now that, you know, like these tech companies will become shells of their former selves.

19:13And I think Intel has not shown any clear direction of who it's going to be in this overall landscape. Whereas NVIDIA and everyone, obviously, everyone knows, or even the global foundries of the world or, you know, all these other companies that are infrastructure players. Intel, no one knows who they're going to be. And the market reacted accordingly. Yeah. So I'll give my Intel take here, which is quite similar to yours. I mean, we had Pat Gelsinger on the show and he was pretty impressive. but I think for Intel the problem is that they're just and it might be cliched to say it but they are stuck behind NVIDIA that's where all the money is going in semis right now is into GPUs and NVIDIA just has this advantage between the actual chips themselves the software that's being used to train and the networking between the servers which is actually a key part of their advantage that nobody talks about and it's just very difficult to dislodge them that way so Intel's really been unable to compete with them on AI chips.

20:12And then you could say, all right, they have these accelerators that you could use and maybe you could train that way. But this is the other problem for Intel. Where they would come and substitute, where people are looking for, let's say, cheaper cost or some purpose-built technology, the big tech companies are building that themselves. Google has a chip and all the others have their own chips that they're building. Microsoft is building its own silicon. And then you're trying to come up against these companies and there's just no room to sell i think that's a fair read of it take a long time to build they're trying to do that too it's just going to be forever yeah i think i think that's a fairy that now their competition isn't just infrastructure it's the tech companies themselves and i mean getting lost in those multiple battle fronts of battle is a is a scary place to be absolutely all right so let's uh as we wrap up this segment, we go deep and now let's take a step back.

21:09Where do you think the economy is going from here? Because we talked for a long time about whether there's going to be a soft landing. And for a long time, it seemed like there would be or even a no landing. And maybe this is just the wheels touching down, right? Inflation is still low. The market, the S &P 500 is still up 12 % this year. There's actual innovation and energy in the economy. So where do you think the next few months take us? Okay. I don't want to be Jim Cramer-ing here and jinxing everything, but I'm going to say, I think this is going to be just a healthy short-term correction.

21:50I think it's been a while. The VIX wasn't above 20 in a couple of years. I think this is the largest sell-off since October 2022. I think there's a need for a bit of a correction. I think it will be okay. I think the underlying story, we've known the consumer slowing down. If the Fed cuts and reacts accordingly, which all signals are pointing to, I think things will stabilize and maybe soft landing, maybe kind of like just a short-term breather overall. But I mean, obviously trying to predict anything given just how complex the world is right now, It's a difficult one, especially over the next few months.

22:35Right. And this is, of course, not investment advice and do with this what you will. But when I saw the drops this morning, I moved some money from my checking account into my brokerage account and just bought some exchange traded funds. Yeah. I mean, this could be the buy the dip moment or this is the beginning of the end and we're going to see something. Say goodbye to that money. Yeah. Last for you on this one. So you say, okay, maybe AI is in the moment of a bubble burst. Where do we see AI going then in the next couple months? This is the part within this mini crisis of two days right now.

23:19I'm, again, happy because I think we've needed some common sense and a bit of a correction in just overall optimism and hype around AI. And I think, again, knowing actually that these tech firms are still going to invest in the infrastructure. And even if that causes some short-term pain and overall the market just starts to get a little more sensible around things and actually just starts building. And we talked about this last week with Claude and coding for me. There's still like week to week there's these magical moments with generative AI for me that just absolutely blow my mind. and just unleash like a thousand dreams of what this could do in different ways around business and what kind of products it could create or experiences.

24:07I'm still, again, I think we'll all figure it out and it's actually better for the market and overall innovation around the technology to not have everything just out of control. Did you just manifest the trough? Is that what you're telling us? I'm a trough guy. We've been saying this for weeks. I have the Gartner hype cycle on my wall with a big star around the trough. And that's where we do our best. All I have to say is if this is the trough, then it's a pretty good sign for AI. Yeah, exactly. I think if this is as low as it goes, it's going to be pretty damn good. If even just we relatively stabilize around here over the next few months, I think that'll be a very, very good trough.

24:56Right. I got a couple examples of like why we still might be at the crazy part of the hype cycle, which is coming up after the break. But look, before we go to the break, I just want to say that we've gotten a lot of really, really good listener feedback. And when I say that we read your emails, we really do. And we've seen some great feedback on the big technology podcast at gmail.com email address. We've seen some great feedback coming at us on X. Always great to have a dialogue with you guys and gals when you have something that you want to talk with us about. So I just want to say thanks. I've definitely learned a lot from our listeners over the past couple of months and appreciate you all writing in and listening.

25:37Okay, so take a quick break. Come back and talk about Apple Intelligence, which is on my phone, ChachiBT40, and how it's talking to you. And then my new favorite startup, Friend.com. Back right after this. Did you know your credit card points and miles can lose value to inflation? Credit card companies often reduce the redemption value of your points and miles. Now, imagine a credit card with rewards that can grow in value. With the Gemini credit card, you can earn Bitcoin or one of over 50 other cryptos instantly with no annual fee. Every swipe at the store or gas pump earns you instant rewards deposited straight to your account.

26:14Plus, sign up now for a$200 Bitcoin bonus to kickstart your rewards. Visit Gemini.com slash card today. Check out the link in the description for more information on rates. Again, if you're looking to invest in Bitcoin but don't know where to start, the Gemini credit card makes it easy. The Gemini credit card is issued by WebBank. In order to qualify for the$200 crypto intro bonus, you must spend$3 ,000 in your first 90 days. Some exclusions apply to instant rewards in which rewards are deposited when the transaction posts. This content is not investment advice and trading crypto involves risk.

26:51The Gemini credit card cannot be used to make gambling related purchases.

26:57You're used to hearing my voice on the world bringing you interviews from around the globe. And you hear me reporting environment and climate news. I'm Carolyn Buehler. And I'm Marco Werman. We're now with you hosting the world together. More global journalism with a fresh new sound. Listen to the world on your local public radio station and wherever you find your podcasts.

27:25And we're back here on Big Technology Podcast Friday edition. Ronjohn, you have this big, what's your big smile? You have this big smile you've been sporting for the past, I don't know, 30 seconds. that you're about to tell me about Apple intelligence and long-time listeners know my dream in life, all other innovation and everything aside, if they just fix Siri and make it good, I will be the happiest consumer in the world. So please tell me that what you have installed starts to help it. Please tell me this. Please. However much I enjoy making you happy about life, which I do, I very much enjoy that.

Read the full transcript

28:05I'm very, very sorry to say around Sean. Oh no. Siri still sucks. It's terrible. It's so bad. It's so bad. All right, please go tell me what you've learned. Here's the caveat. And I said this on air yesterday, so I'm going to just say it again for our listeners perspectives. This is not the final product. Who knows what they've shipped underneath it. I'm on Apple's iOS 18.1. and that gives me access to the beta of Apple intelligence. And this is not going to really come out till fall, but I can say that they have a long way to go from here to where they're trying to get because if this is the final product, and we know it isn't, but if this is anything close to the final product, be prepared for extreme disappointment with Apple.

28:53And I'll just give you a couple examples of what I try to have Siri do. i asked it to show pictures of my wife and it showed pictures of a celebrity with the same first name okay that's what it did wait that's in apple photos or no it went to the internet so it wouldn't even navigate through the photos on my phone it went to the internet and showed me a picture of this celebrity oh my god and then it would not be it was not able to process process directions it could not answer basic questions the one thing i thought was cool was it was it helped me text somebody like i had it say okay i'm you know i was going to get a haircut yesterday so i had it like pull up my barber's cell phone and i dictated a message to it and hit send but like wait but we could already do that yeah like if that's intelligence i don't really know where we're heading there's also this other cool feature that actually i'm really excited about as a podcaster where you can record calls and it will transcribe for you and so i made a call i hit record the recording worked but the transcription did not work like it's supposed to transcribe the notes and that wasn't working either did that was then did it even have any transcription and the transcription was bad or no it just said this isn't working at this time there was an error so apple intelligence from my first look is unintelligent i i do i often wonder around how a company like apple from a product marketing standpoint thinks about these beta releases because i mean maybe it's just us and our listeners who care and like from a larger market perspective you know no one is really paying attention so it actually does help them work out the kinks and get to a better product.

30:47But I have to imagine like after the presentations and demos that they did, even the first release, they would understand that it has to be pretty good. So that does have me worried a little bit, but. Yeah. And look, don't take my word for it because here's Ethan Malik, the Wharton professor and AI expert. He says on Siri, because it's a small model, it also isn't that smart. In fact, it feels like using the old Siri with minor improvements. If I ask it, I want to go to dinner and a movie tonight and make sure I can get there by six and home at 10, I would love some spicy Latin food and an action movie.

31:24It fails miserably. This is not actually a hard problem for LLMs though. A slightly larger model, Llama 8B, actually does a much better job. And look, this is the, if you want to be hopeful, he says, this is just the start for Apple AI because future update will make it so that Siri on your phone can ask a larger Apple AI in the cloud to help when it can't solve a problem or even pass really hard questions to ChatGPT and it will be able to interact with apps, triggering actions and taking in information from multiple sources, the technology will certainly improve. And I think this is the most important thing he says.

31:59He says, AI carries risks. It is unpredictable. It hallucinates. It has the potential for misuse. It's not always private. So Apple decided to reduce the danger of misuse or error. They have turned Siri into a co-pilot. You can see these sort of co-pilots appearing in many products, very narrow AI systems designed to help with specific tasks. In doing so, they hide the weirder, riskier, and more powerful aspects of large language models. Co-pilots can be helpful, but they are unlikely to lead to leaps in productivity or change the way we work because they are constrained. Power trades off with security.

32:36Power trades off with security. Yep. I think this is important, right? It's basically like, I think what Malik is saying is Apple is effectively not quite ready to be weird enough to reap the full benefit of generative AI. And that's why you're seeing these half measures. And my prediction is if Apple does not get bolder with this technology and leaves it in co-pilot versus pilot mode, to use Malik's analogy, that we are going to see blow back to them. Because remember, that Apple intelligence demo, it blew people away. The stock flew up the next day after it happened. And people were talking about how Apple has just made the masterful Gen AI play.

33:20Ben Thompson had an article about it. If they don't deliver, if their demo and their dream of this technology, which was always going to be good, think about the Vision Pro, doesn't live up to the promise in reality, I think this is going to be a very bad moment for Apple because unlike mixed reality, AI is a category that's moving and moving fast and has real, real application already. And you can't swing and miss there. Wait, did Mollick's post use the phrase like co-pilot versus pilot, that idea? Or did you just come up with that? I just built on what he was doing. He talked about co-piloting.

34:00Yeah, no, no, but I think, ooh, I think this is a, we can run with this one a bit. I think this might require a post here because, because I think that's a really, really good distinction because again, this idea of co-pilot is something that's been introduced in a smart way to kind of remove the, the responsibility from the model. And it's fair. Like it's, especially in a lot of use cases starting, I mean, GitHub branded, it's a coding assistant, co-pilot, and really creating this branding and idea that it's something that's there to help you that doesn't make decisions, but actually just is there to add a little bit of assisting, but is not all knowing and responsible.

34:41But the way Apple demoed intelligence was a pilot, it was like, and the whole idea of agentic AI is that it actually makes decisions and takes actions using different systems based on just a prompt, just initial prompt, it should be smart enough and have that element of reasoning that will know which system to call and what decision to make. And that's a pilot. And that's a much tougher problem to solve. And we talked about this, it always was going to be harder the way they marketed this. And it's even when Apple advertises, if you say like, what's my flight status without specifying the flight, it goes into your email, looks for a flight, then knows to use that information to call flighttracker.com or whatever other API service to actually get that information.

35:34Those are actual decisions being made. And that's the act of a pilot. And if Apple, and it was always going to be a harder problem to solve. So that could be a big worry for them right now. This is unfair. But I am flying to Ireland on Sunday. So let me see if I can get Siri to. Oh, don't even. Don't do it on air. I might just slam my computer shut. All right, try it. Try it. Try it. Hey, Siri. Pull up the flight information for my Sunday flight to Ireland. Oh, okay. it gave me dublin it gave me a google search dublin arrivals and departures live flight information and then find your trip on american airlines i'm flying jet blue i we might have to end this right now and not even get to friend.com two tiger sugars coming up 100 sugar please i I mean, that from like a system standpoint should be the easiest problem to solve.

36:45My, like you were almost like throwing it a layup with how specific that prompt was. Like my flight on Sunday to Dublin. That, that's like an email search. That's not even a general, that doesn't require an LLM almost. And it's just not getting it. Doesn't know what to do. So that's disappointing. But they have until, let's say, August. Or no, it is August. They have until, let's say, October to figure it out. So I hope they're figuring it out. It's two months. Two months. You guys got it. Now, M.G. Siegler has some good context. He says that if you think about the Apple approach, it's intentional.

37:20And Meta is shoving AI into the faces of hundreds of millions, if not billions, of users across a range of products. So is Google and other ways and other products. Microsoft is trying to, if anyone will use their products. and OpenAI is trying like crazy to build up a user base of such sizes, including with the help of Apple, as is every other startup in the space, so much so that EU regulators appear to be actively working this summer so as not to miss an opportunity to mess it all up. And he says, oh, over there, it's Apple just casually laying back on a raft, drink in hand, floating down the AI stream, ready to launch, stuff people will actually use when it's ready and not before.

38:00And that's what Apple does. Yeah, I think, I mean, and that is the product rollout strategy that we have seen. I mean, even that comment around like, I mean, right now, this idea of voice as an agent, and in our document, you had another from Ethan Malik around the idea that like using voice to now become the interface for generative AI is interesting to me. And again, Siri should have this as a possibility because to me, generative AI, even whether using Claude or ChatGPT or any kind of chat interface, when you start talking to it in a conversational manner is when it gets good. For anyone who's like used these tools a lot, like really, and it's funny because even like friends and coworkers, when they see how I'm using chat, sometimes it's almost weird to them and unnatural.

38:51And I'm like, oh, that was pretty good, but you got this wrong. Could you actually try to fix this? Or, oh, great answer. Can we do more of this? Can you dig a little bit more into this? It's weird. But in written form to an AI, people do find that weird. But maybe voice, it just becomes much more natural because that's how we all talk. So maybe that will be a saving grace and maybe Siri will work. Yeah. Well, it has some catching up to do because this is the other thing that Ethan Malik wrote about which is the open ai's chat gpt 4.0 voice edition has come out in limited beta now i haven't gotten access to this but i have seen some incredible demos on the internet including someone asking it to count to like 10 as fast as it could and it goes like one two three four five six hundred nine ten and then it says okay now do it louder and faster and count to 50 and it gets to 30 and it goes 31 32 33 and it like takes a breath it's crazy and this is what mollix has about ChatGPT 4.0, voice edition.

39:54He says, if Siri is about making AI less weird and more predictable, ChatGPT voice is the exact opposite. It does not use a small tailored model, but rather provides access to the full power of the generalist GPT 4.0. While there has been a kind of voice mode available for ChatGPT for months, this is very different. It engages in natural conversations with interruptions and fast flow. And he says,

40:49features are locked behind guardrails but those are the capabilities that it has i can't wait to try this thing and we give open ai a hard time here but i do think that you know talking about them being in the hits business this looks like looks like it's going to be another hit no i i think i mean they had what was interesting about when they launched voice and the whole scarlett Johansson brouhaha was they have had voice available on the chat GPT's iOS app for a long time and it's worked pretty well. And again, the idea before it was more like one prompt of response and a prompt in response, but obviously the demos are showing it's even more human-like and more natural and more back and forth conversational that you could even interrupt it and uh like it'll know that you are interrupting it and take the new prompt as feedback so i think it's yeah i think the whole voice area and they they might get their next hit what it means for their business we'll find out especially if the ai bubble is collapsing i think open ai has got some bigger issues than most but let me ask you this is this potentially their biggest hit of all time no i i don't think open ai will ever have a hit in the way that chat gpt was i think too quickly even i think like everyone i talk to now is switching to clod like in terms of where you started that by the way yeah i think you led the clod revolution you taught me about it i became a clodhead clod and the rest of the world became clodheads clodheads unite.

42:29It's funny. Most people I talk to from a individual consumer standpoint, it's like everyone has a$20 budget that they will allocate to one chat bot at that moment. So it's like, Oh, I'm doing chat GPT plus, uh, I'm going to go Claude pro. Um, maybe I'm a perplexity pro, but everyone seems to just, I allocate that this is my 20 bucks. I'm going to choose one that I find to be the best and go there which is again for these businesses a reminder of how cutthroat and competitive the consumer part of this whole equation is and how difficult it's going to be absolutely so oh yeah let's go let's go speaking of voice uh let's go to friend.com difficulty let's go right to friend.com friend.com how do i describe it let's just let wire describe it It says, wear this AI friend around your neck.

43:26And so friend is a wearable. And Wired says it's a pal, a buddy, but mostly an AI chatbot that lives inside a pendant that's around your neck. Or around like a necklace thing around your neck. It always has an opinion to share about what's going on around it, which it communicates using text messages and push notifications on the phone it's paired to. Always listening is one of the main taglines of the yet unreleased AI device. The friend has an onboard microphone that listens to everything happening around the wearer by default. You can tap and hold it to ask a question, but sometimes it will send messages, commentary about the conversation you just had, for example, unprompted.

44:08It's powered, and here we go, by Anthropic AI's Claw 3.5, which can engage in helpful conversation, offer encouragement, or rib you about being bad at a video game. And this thing became, I don't even know, I couldn't tell this week, was it an object of mockery or was it an object of true fascination? To me, it seems ridiculous to have an AI friend around your neck that's conversing with you. It just screams like I'm a loser. I don't know if you wear it, but I'm curious what you thought about the launch of friend.com. And is this, is this really, do we call the top on the AI moment now, or is this just the beginning of something big?

44:49All right. So friend, well, there's friend.com released this video. And I think the video, sometimes you, I honestly wonder, it was so cringeworthy and bad that it almost, I mean, you had to watch it. it was so fascinating again it's people in social situations turning to look down at this pendant around their neck even one of them is a girl on a date and the guy is uh is she tells the guy they're on a rooftop and she says i never bring anyone up here except for her and looks down at the pendant around her neck and then the guy says like oh like i something around oh i guess i should be grateful or like, I appreciate that.

45:32It's so weird and black mirror-y that I do wonder, are people that out of touch who made this or do they just want to go viral and bring attention? Cause otherwise none of us would have ever had heard of friend.com and it's pure earned media. So from a customer acquisition standpoint, pretty cost-effective. Um, so does it brings attention to it. But my favorite part of this story is to make this more ridiculous, if a AI friend pendant on a necklace around your neck all day long is not weird enough, there was actually two competing like wearable AI startups called Friend. And one of the founders bought friend.com and spent 1.8 out of their$2.5 million seed round on the domain.

46:20And, you know, reportedly to kind of secure any kind of copyright potential issues. If you own friend.com, you're going to have more of a claim. The other founder responded with a rap video, a rap battle video to the tune of They Not Like Us from Kendrick. Of course that was it. Yeah. And it was just, I mean, it looked like an episode of Silicon Valley. It was amazing to watch. It kind of made me want to get back to common sense and AI. And maybe this week, the fallout in the market will help on that. But it was a fun week for AI pins everywhere. Right. And we should note that the one that got the friend.com domain is the one with the AI pendant that we were just talking about.

47:11Clearly, they're good at marketing. I mean, with the video and the name, counts for something. And CEO apparently said, people just don't get consumer. I view this as saving money, much less money needs to be spent on marketing. It's a one-time thing. Okay, I'm just doing the math though, and 2.5 million total raise, 1.8 million on the domain. You're going to get a hardware AI company off the ground for 700 grand. I do not understand how that works. The thing that's tough about this is I want, and we talked about this with Humane as well, like the idea of creative new hardware form factors that leverage AI, I really want to see.

47:54I think that would be cool. I think like hardware innovation is something that we have not seen in a long, long time. And the idea that instead of everything having to live in your phone bundled by Apple, or whatever other big tech company to see cool new little hardware devices come up and just create just pretty singular experiences leveraging AI, I really want to see happen. I'm excited about and I think would be great. It's just sad that everything seems to be just a complete whiff. Right. No. So for the AI friend pendant, okay. So this is one plausible explanation, which is that they basically raised their series A hoping to market and raise their series B and just put all this money into the marketing and they weren't really planning to build a company with that.

48:44It's more of like the proof of concept and see if you can raise again. And this is from someone named Andrew Rhea, who's an entrepreneur. He was with On Deck, one of those guys. He says his take on the friend.com launch. This was a great go big or go home bet. The product vision is bold different. Maybe it doesn't work, but it's certainly controversial and controversy is great for marketing. consumer is so hard you have to do something this bold to have a shot at breaking through the noise the launch was beautifully executed the 1.8 million domain was a great red herring clickbait for people that wanted to hate they will almost certainly raise a large round off of this hype obviously this person has a the founder has a gift for building movements or moments which is rare Okay.

49:30Is that the playbook? Three things on that. First, if that is the case, and I had made that comment a little while ago that earned from an earned media standpoint, like any marketing department would actually call it a success. If this is the future of how business works, that is the most depressing thing in the world for me. But second, it is kind of the Kardashian model, if you think about it, like first, and which a lot of other people first be an influencer. first build the audience and then build the product. So from that standpoint, again, it sadly and depressingly could almost be right and correct.

50:09But then third, the idea of the way he says, like, you know, now they'll definitely raise another round off of this hype. I think that's exactly the kind of thing that pre-Goldman report would have been a definite thing to happen. in a post-Goldman generative AI report world, maybe is going to be a bit tougher. For sure. Okay, so as we ran out this episode, I think it's a good moment to talk about the Olympics. Have you been watching the Olympics, following them at all? Of course. I'm a huge Olympics guy. So we just have a couple minutes left. I think we should just trade some favorite Olympics moments.

50:47Do you have any? Opening ceremonies, their performance by Gojira, the heavy metal band that started with a headless Marie Antoinette. And it was funny because, again, controversy is a good thing. It was considered a bit controversial, but it was the most epic thing I think I've ever seen on TV. They took over Il de la Cite, which is like the prison. It was a castle and then the prison during the French Revolution and just heavy metal just roaring through an entire castle on the river. like uh it was that from a sports aside that was my favorite part of the opening ceremonies yeah did you watch it or i did watch parts of it last week i also for me my favorite moment at this point has been the turkish uh marksman yeah who just kind of casually strolled up to the target blasted his way to a silver medal and then was just like i don't need equipment i'm a natural shooter i thought that was amazing the memes have been incredible too it's funny how the Korean women's shooter with the eyewear just looking badass was great as well.

51:58That event had a couple of memes. Yeah, yeah. But I mean, from the actual sports standpoint, I think swimming is probably my favorite thing to watch at the Olympics. And I like that it feels, I don't know if this is correct, but they're moving more metal events further up. Before it felt like you always had to wait even for swimming and everything else. at least like a week into it. I think they were doing a lot of the qualifiers before the opening ceremony so they could get right into the medals. And I think that was a smart decision. Can I also say there was another great moment where they had this like regular dude dive into the pool and pick up a swim cap that had fallen into the pool where the swimmers are supposed to swim in.

52:43And the memes on that were amazing. This guy is just like in his little speedo. And he's like, I'm just as puzzled as you are that I'm about to go in this pool. And people were like, this is VCs showing founders how to operate. Like, I think, yeah, no, no. I said, I saw, I think a bunch of versions of that one and the shooter memes. Like, I think overall, this is probably the most memed Olympics. I think I can remember at least where, and one thing I remember on social media, I think the 2016 like you couldn't they wouldn't allow video sharing so like and anytime anyone shared a clip of a video oh god you would get you'd get the copyright owner disabled no i mean as a reminder that like to make this stuff relevant like hyper relevant in everyone's mind because i mean my all my feeds are just dominated with this stuff people at work everyone's just talking and sharing the memes.

53:42It's pretty great. Can I share a couple more? Bring the world together for good memes. I agree. I love that the South Sudan basketball, which is apparently funded by Luol Deng, is just going out there and kicking some ass. Oh, I love that story. It's an amazing story. It's like a Sweet 16 style story. It's great. No, they did not have an indoor basketball court in South Sudan when they started this effort. And I mean, before the Olympics, I think it was a friendly or was it a qualifier? I think it was a friendly against the US. They almost beat the US. Yeah, I saw the notification on my phone.

54:17I'm like, what the hell is going on? That is a feel-good story. That's like the Olympics story. I think that could be the probably most heartwarming story from the whole thing. And it's crazy because so apparently South Sudan and Sudan had a civil war before South Sudan separated. And the Olympics played the Sudanese national anthem. and you see the players being like, what the? Oh, wait, I missed that one. I missed that one. Trying to think of, okay, so let me just share then. Finally, my favorite story of the whole Olympics, which is that, did you hear about this? The Italian flag bearer, his name is Gianmarco Tamberi.

54:59He was carrying the flag in the opening ceremony and it popped his wedding ring right off his finger and into the Seine River. Oh, I remember hearing that. Yeah. Explaining that one as you go to the Olympic Village on those cardboard beds is going to be a tough one for my man. Yes. Yeah. So he said that he was trying to carry the flag as high as possible and that his ring will remain forever in the riverbed of the city of love. And then he tells his wife, if you want, we will throw yours into that river so that they will be able to be together forever. And we will have one more excuse to, as you have always asked me, renew our promises and get married again.

55:44That's what they all say, John Marco. It fell in the sand when I was carrying... A car on ton reaction to a beautiful story. You want the trough, man. Hey, it fell in the sand when I was carrying the Olympic River. I'm sorry. When I was in Paris at the Olympic Village with all the thousands of other athletes. I'm sorry. Oh, my God. Well, I will still take it as a heartwarming story into my weekend. Shape up, John Marco. Shape up. Come on. Look at the John Marco is doing all he can, carrying the flag. He posted about it, offered to get married again. But yeah. Come on. It will remain forever in the riverbed of the city of love.

56:25That is a man scrambling right there. Unbelievable. All right, John. You broke my heart about Siri, so I will... You really got me bad. I'll come back at you with... You said we weren't going to be cool-headed today, and you delivered. We were not. Vicious war between the two of us. All right. So next week, we have Nick Bostrom coming on the show. It's an interview I've teased for a while, but he's the AI doomsday philosopher that said, basically, that there's a chance we'll be living in utopia, and we get real weird at the end talking about simulation theory and whether we converge with AI and rip our way out of whatever simulation the simulation masters have us doing.

57:09So stay tuned for that. And then plenty of other great shows coming up this August. Ranjan and I will be back, of course, next Friday, breaking down the week's news. Thanks for coming on this week, Ranjan. Great speaking with you until that last segment. John Marco, shape up. Unbelievable, John Marco. We'll see you next time. on Big Technology Podcast.

From the publisher

Ranjan Roy from Margins is back for our weekly discussion of the latest tech news. We cover 1) The week's market selloff 2) Consumer spending declines and other negative economic factors 3) Starbucks as a economic barometer 4) Favorite boba 5) AI spending comes under scrutiny 6) Big Tech earnings performance 7) NVIDIA's resilience 8) Apple Intelligence beta arrives 9) Siri is still bad 10) Ranjan depressed about Siri being bad 11) Review of OpenAI's ChatGPT 4o voice edition 12) Friend dot com launch 13) Olympics recap 14) The case of Gianmarco's lost wedding ring
---
Enjoying Big Technology Podcast? Please rate us five stars ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ in your podcast app of choice.
For weekly updates on the show, sign up for the pod newsletter on LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/newsletters/6901970121829801984/
Want a discount for Big Technology on Substack? Here’s 40% off for the first year: https://tinyurl.com/bigtechnology
Questions? Feedback? Write to: bigtechnologypodcast@gmail.com

More from Big Technology Podcast

All 399 episodes
Did The AI Bubble Just Pop?, Apple Intelligence Beta Arrives, Friend Dot ComBig Technology Podcast · 58 min
Listen in VO