In short
Sandy Lee’s late start (in her 50s) into short-term rentals, building a four-property portfolio in four years, retiring early, and running it remotely with systems, tech, and revenue management.
Guest backgrounds
Sandy Lee (Houston, TX) worked 35 years in engineering/construction and senior leadership, including running a private equity division. She’s a single mom with one son. Hosts: Ashley Kerr and Tony J. Robinson.
Key claims
She started investing after realizing she didn’t want an office-only life; she diversified from heavy stock exposure. Long-term rentals didn’t feel exciting, so she pivoted to short-term rentals. She retired early by redeploying corporate “fixer” skills into operations, problem-solving, and customer communication. She regrets hiring a property management company at first; self-managing improved outcomes. She aims for no mortgages and uses a “minimum homes” retirement strategy.
Notable examples
Buying a $1.3M Steamboat ski condo (Whiskey Ridge) as a short-term rental; revenues grew from ~$80k to $135k gross with ~$72k expenses. Orange Beach property: occupancy rose ~51% (2024) to ~77% (2025) after remodeling and hiring a revenue manager; she emphasized “ego pricing” removal. Thanksgiving week TV repair in hours using big-box retailers to protect guest experience.
Written by AI. May contain mistakes. Listen to the episode to check what was said.
Chapters
Tap a time to open that second in VOSandy's Career Transition
0:38 to 3:15
Sandy shares her engineering career and desire for change at 50.
“And with that, let's give a big warm welcome to Sandy.”
The Shift Towards Real Estate
3:15 to 5:30
Sandy discusses her decision to explore real estate and diversify her portfolio.
“And how long were you consuming content like BiggerPockets and reading and listening to podcasts before you actually pulled the trigger?”
Redefining Safety in Investments
5:30 to 7:35
Sandy talks about redefining safety and her journey in real estate.
“Things were changing rather quickly in my industry.”
Finding the Right Property
9:50 to 14:02
Sandy narrates her experience leading to the purchase of a ski condo.
“somehow turns into a very active lifestyle.”
Identifying Investment Potential in Steamboat
14:02 to 14:42
Learn how market indicators and personal research can inform real estate investments.
“enough research at that point to really believe in Steamboat.”
Confidence in a Big Investment
14:47 to 15:47
Understand the thought process behind making significant real estate purchases.
“Sandy, you answered my first question, which was how did you build confidence in that decision?”
Short-Term Rental Strategies and Returns
15:51 to 17:57
Explore how short-term rentals can yield significant returns on investment.
“But I convinced myself that I could always just sell it.”
Managing Properties Effectively
17:58 to 20:01
Discover the pitfalls and benefits of self-managing rental properties versus hiring management.
“Yeah, it's a pretty good price to set up a four bedroom.”
The Importance of Owner Involvement in Rentals
20:06 to 21:17
Learn how personal involvement can enhance property management and guest experiences.
“You can do this from afar, The tools will let you do it from afar these days.”
Scaling Real Estate Investments Without Mortgages
21:19 to 23:11
Understand a unique approach to scaling investments by avoiding mortgages.
“So how did this plan evolve from one ski condo into four properties within two years?”
Show all 23 chapters
Navigating Market Challenges in Rentals
23:12 to 24:26
Gain insights on navigating market fluctuations and maintaining rental profitability.
“It is consistently put into your brain, scale, scale, scale, grow, grow, grow, buy, buy, buy.”
Choosing Diverse Markets for Rental Properties
24:28 to 28:00
Explore strategies for selecting multiple investment locations to enhance portfolio performance.
“Hopefully we can just stick with what we're doing over here.”
Discovering Floribama: A New Investment Opportunity
28:00 to 29:30
Learn about the appeal of Floribama as a real estate investment destination.
“So I said, I don't know anything about Floribama.”
Navigating Risks in New Build Communities
29:30 to 30:58
Explore the decision-making process behind investing in new build communities despite risks.
“So even in this same market, there was actually a new build community, right?”
Increasing Occupancy Through Strategic Changes
30:58 to 33:19
Understand strategies employed to boost occupancy rates in short-term rentals.
“What did you do that actually moved the needle?”
The Role of a Revenue Manager in Rental Success
33:19 to 35:08
Gain insight into the hiring and benefits of a revenue manager for rental properties.
“And then once I saw some initial results, that gave me the confidence to give him everything.”
Introduction to Today's Business Strategies
35:08 to 35:30
Learn how corporate skills can translate into real estate success.
“And kudos to you for making that decision and seeing that value.”
Applying Corporate Skills to Short-Term Rentals
36:46 to 42:01
Explore how previous corporate experience can enhance the management of rental properties.
“Now, Sandy, you went from, again, sold right at 50 to retired just a few years later, not by abandoning your career, but by really redeploying what you learned in your career into your real estate business, right?”
The Importance of a Tech Stack in Real Estate Management
42:01 to 43:02
Learn how integrating technology simplifies property management.
“Having the right tech stack in place is the most key issue for me anywhere.”
Leveraging Your Background for Real Estate Success
43:02 to 44:16
Discover how your previous career skills can enhance your real estate journey.
“Now, a lot of rookies are actually trying to get out of their W-2.”
Reflections on Starting Real Estate Investing
44:16 to 45:23
Understand the importance of starting early and hands-on experience in real estate.
“Would you have only focused on fewer properties, maybe more properties?”
AI's Impact on the Future of Real Estate
45:23 to 47:24
Explore how AI technologies are transforming the short-term rental market.
“We've been talking more about like AI and how that's kind of seeping into the world of real estate investing.”
Sandy's Resources for New Real Estate Investors
47:24 to 48:39
Learn about Sandy's platform designed to help new investors navigate property acquisition.
“Like I'm thinking about if I were to ask ChatGPT about a property, I'm going to this lake and I want to find a property that has this, this, and this.”
Transcript
Automatic transcript. May contain errors.0:00Hey, everyone. Dave here. Today on The Feed, we are publishing an episode that previously appeared on The BiggerPockets Rookie Show. It's the story of investor Sandy Lee from Houston, Texas. Sandy didn't start investing in real estate until she was already in her 50s, but she was still able to buy four properties in just four years and retire early from her day job. So here's rookie hosts Ashley Kerr and Tony Robinson with Sandy, and we'll be back with a new episode of the Bigger Pockets podcast in a couple of days.
0:38This is the Real Estate Rookie Podcast. I'm Ashley Kerr. And I'm Tony J. Robinson. And with that, let's give a big warm welcome to Sandy. Sandy, thank you for joining us on the Real Estate Rookie Podcast today. Thank you so much for having me. I'm a fangirling over here. I've been a big fan from the beginning. Well, we are so excited to hear your story today and the journey that you've been on. And you actually started out with an engineering and construction degree working for two companies for 35 years. You had senior leadership roles and really a career that most people would call a success story.
1:09So what was actually happening inside the story around the time you turned 50? I mean, I absolutely loved my career. So you won't hear me speak too ill of it. I was so lucky to have it. I worked my way up from pipe stress engineering into some senior leadership roles. And I loved all of those different experiences along the way. But I could see that I didn't want to live out the rest of my years in an office setting and keep doing the same exact thing that I was. So I was kind of just looking for more when I turned 50 and trying to figure out, like you said, how to get to retirement. So, Sandy, I mean, 35 years is a good amount of time to invest into a career.
1:47was there a moment at some point in that journey where like a light bulb went off or was it more of like a subtle shift or subtle realization that you need to do something different? Like just take us back to that moment where you realized that maybe a change was needed. It was very subtle. And I think you hit on it with the long time that it was. By the time I was at the end of my career, I'd had such great roles, but I was running our private equity division. I was still helping out a little bit on the services side, but it wasn't a role that necessarily fit any of my background or really my skill sets.
2:19Fantastic education. I didn't even realize it at the time, but it wasn't really me. And so I was starting to just feel like, I wonder what else there could be. I longed for more travel. I grew up with a mom who was a travel agent. So travel was in my soul from a very early age and I was looking for flexibility. And what about from a financial perspective, Sandy? I mean, to work 35 years, do you feel like you had put yourself in a position to kind of coast into retirement? Or was there something from the financial perspective that motivated you a bit as well? I was in a position that I could have stayed in the same career company industry for another five years and then coasted into retirement.
2:56I wasn't quite there yet, but I certainly had more resources and I was very lucky to have been there. But no, I wasn't ready to just hit the button and be done. Even if I was, I don't think that would have felt great to me. I think I'm the kind of person who always needs something to focus on. And I was trying to figure out what's that next thing going to be. Now, what were you doing before you actually bought your first property as far as getting yourself ready? And how long were you consuming content like BiggerPockets and reading and listening to podcasts before you actually pulled the trigger?
3:29I feel like I was doing all of those things. And for at least two years, I was thinking about how to diversify my portfolio. That's really how this started. I was all in stocks. I had a lot of stock in my actual company, I was thinking about, I don't want to be so invested in the stock market. So I started going to some, after listening to you guys forever and reading books, I started going and visiting some homes in Houston, Texas, which is where I live, thinking about long-term rentals. How could I just get a few long-term rentals, sort of the bigger pockets mentality and get something else in my portfolio, but it just wasn't feeling great.
4:06So that's what led to this big two-year time span where I was just listening to a bunch of content. It kind of started in COVID and trying to figure out what I wanted to do. But the long-term rentals just didn't feel like me. Everyone we walked into, I just couldn't picture it. So Sandy, when you say that it just didn't feel right or that it just wasn't clicking, was it mathematically? You look at the numbers, the numbers weren't working out? Or was it a fear that you had about actually pulling the trigger? When you say it wasn't working, What did that actually mean? I don't think it was a fear, though I am a single mom with one son.
4:40So there's always a fear of jumping out and doing something crazy that comes back to bite us. The numbers were fine. Not fantastic. Long-term rentals are good, right? They're solid. But it just didn't feel exciting to me. And I'm the kind of person that wants to feel excited, joyful. What's the next thing going to be? And how's it going to benefit me? Not just from a money perspective, but from a joy perspective. Now, with this version of your story, most people decide that they're going to grind it out till 60, 65 and just work that safe career that they've had. What made you decide that that wasn't the life, the path that you wanted to take?
5:18And for a long time, I thought that's exactly what I would do. So many of my friends have and are doing exactly that. More power to them. That's great. But I'm kind of the crazy one, which doesn't sound like it when you hear about my career. But you're among like minded people. We would not do this. Right. Things were changing rather quickly in my industry. I don't know how much you guys knew about what was happening with oil and gas over the last 10 years, but things were shifting and it seemed like the right time to come up with a clear exit plan. So I wasn't panicking because like I said, I had resources.
5:52I had had this great career, but I started to wonder what could it look like if I didn't work in an office at all and started to just supplement that retirement by taking some of my money and putting it into real estate. Didn't know I'd take all of my money and to put it into real estate, but hey, we're getting ahead of ourselves. But you talk about like the safe piece, right? Like, you know, you said you have a son, right? You think about what's safe. did you have to maybe redefine what safe looked like for you? Or how do you reconcile that desire for safety with maybe taking this bet on yourself?
6:24Well, to tell you the truth, I'm not sure I'll ever reconcile that need for safety. And I think that's okay. About two, three times a year, I still have to get deep into financial models and convince myself that, yep, the value is still there. The equity is still there. Yep, I still have money. It's just not in a big pile in the stock market that it used to be. So maybe it is about redefining safety and seeing it in other places. But I think it's also okay to go chase something as long as you have some sort of a backup plan, which could just mean like turning a corner and doing something different, right?
6:59Believe in yourself kind of thing. So you said redefine safety. So how has your definition changed? As someone who has climbed the corporate ladder, checked all of the boxes of typical American dream. How is your definition of safety morphed as you've gone on to do real estate full time? Well, now I'm counting on myself. And that definitely took some inward looking and some deciding that I could do that on my own. But that's what's happening is now I'm counting on myself. I get up every morning and I look at my own spreadsheets and my own things to do for the day. And I think about maybe how to grow my own businesses in a different way instead of going to an office sitting down and seeing what's needed of me.
7:37They're just very different paths. I loved them both, right? Like I'm having so much fun with this, but I also loved that too. It was very safe. So Sandy had the career. She had the knowledge. What she didn't have was the right entry point until her son kept whispering the same two words over and over again. That's right. After this break, we'll be right back. Most investors spend more time chasing deals than reviewing their insurance. But a quick coverage check can be fast, easy, and one of the smartest ways to protect and even improve your property's cash flow. As the months get colder, frozen pipes, icy walkways, and seasonal wear and tear can increase the likelihood of claims.
8:18And traditional insurance companies aren't always built to handle these claims quickly or smoothly. That's why more real estate investors are turning to steadily. They focus exclusively on landlords, whether it's a single-family rental, a BRRRR builder's risk policy, or midterm holiday guests. You get fast quotes, flexible coverage, and protection for property damage, liability, and even loss of rental income. Now is the perfect time to review your rates and coverage. Get a quote in minutes at biggerpockets.com slash landlord insurance. Steadily, landlord insurance designed for the modern investor.
8:51Billion-dollar investors don't typically park their cash in high-yield savings accounts. Instead, they often use one of the premier passive income strategies for institutional investors, private credit. Now, the same passive income strategy is available to investors of all sizes thanks to the Fundrise Income Fund, which is more than$600 million invested and a 7.97 % distribution rate. With traditional savings yields falling, it's no wonder private credit has grown to be a trillion-dollar asset class in the last few years. Visit Fundrise.com slash pockets to invest in the Fundrise Income Fund in just minutes.
9:29The fund's total return in 2025 was 8 % and the average annual total return since inception is 7.8%. Past performance does not guarantee future results. Current distribution rate as of 12-31-2025. Carefully consider the investment material before investing, including objectives, risks, charges, and expenses. This and other information can be found in the Income Funds Perspectives at Fundrise.com slash income. This is a paid advertisement. Do you ever notice how every passive investment somehow turns into a very active lifestyle. Active spreadsheets, active phone calls, active stress. Here's a better question.
9:58What if you could buy brand new construction homes, 10 % below market value, in the best markets across the country, without making real estate your second job? That's exactly what Rent to Retirement does. They're a full-service, turnkey investment company handling everything for you. In some cases, investors get 50 % to 75 % of their down payment back at closing, plus interest rates as low as 3.75%. They've partnered with BiggerPockets for over a decade, helping thousands invest smarter. If you want to do the same, visit biggerpockets.com slash retirement to learn more. So good, so good, so good.
10:34Everything you want for summer is at Nordstrom Rack stores now and up to 60 % off. Stock up and save on the brands you love like Vince, Sam Edelman, Frame, and Free People. Join the Nordic Club to unlock exclusive discounts. shop new arrivals first and more. Plus, buy online and pick up at your favorite rack store for free. Great brands, great prices. That's why you rack. Okay, so welcome back. We are here with Sandy and her son kept whispering, ski condo, ski condo. And you know what? I hope my kids start whispering that in my ear and it manifests me to get a ski condo. But Sandy, you had spent years consuming every piece of knowledge of real estate education, and you still couldn't find the right entry point that was perfect for you until COVID happened.
11:23And your son actually went off to college in Colorado. So what happened from there? Right. This is where everything changes, right? I certainly never thought I'd be going to buy a ski condo, but it was about midway through my son's college career. Like I said, he was in Colorado and his friends and he were leaving Colorado to leaving their campus to go skiing every weekend. I don't know. Side note, I don't know how they got mechanical engineering degrees and went skiing every weekend, but somehow they pulled that off. I guess they don't need a lot of sleep. Or could afford to ski in Colorado while they're coming.
11:55Boy, do they find out cheap ways to do it, right? Like you can do that wherever you are, right? Like they figure out these college things they can do. But anyway, they had so much fun doing all of that. And meanwhile, Jackson and I had gone every year at that point for 20 years in a row to Steamboat. It was kind of our love. We did skiing every year. We skied as a mother and son. And so, you know, it because we loved Steamboat so much. I laughed at him at that point, though, and said, no, we're not doing that. We'll still be able to go every year. Don't worry about that. But it doesn't sound like an investment to me.
12:29It kind of sounded like a toy. But internally, I hadn't really dismissed it. I started thinking more and more about it. I started going down those rabbit holes that we all do in the evenings where you're on your iPad or your phone thinking, I wonder what this could look like. I wonder if it could pay for itself even partially with some short-term rentals because I just hadn't considered it at all before then. But boy, that rabbit hole works. And before you knew it, I was looking at properties. So you eventually end up buying a condo. So walk us through, how do you get from up late night scrolling through on your iPhone to actually finding a property, turning it into an investment property?
13:04What happens in between those two steps? During this time in the market, everything was moving fast and furious. So we scheduled a short ski trip. And I knew that on a couple of those days, I would just walk the neighborhoods, really get familiar with what is where in the area so that I'd be ready to pull the trigger when something came on the market. This was spring of 22. And so things were still really booming in the market back then. so um found a couple it took me a couple of offers to get the right one biggest purchase of my life 1.3 million dollars i still can't say it without choking a little bit on it and i didn't see it until the morning of closing oh my god wow so i went from safe that we just talked about to hey let's buy the most expensive most ridiculous condo and i'll see it the morning and closing it'll be fine.
13:55My family thought I was ridiculous, but it all turned out just wonderfully. I had done enough research at that point to really believe in Steamboat. There were a few things happening at the resort that made me think this area is going to boom. Aspen had bought Steamboat a few years earlier. They were midway through a big expansion on the mountain where they were adding a second gondola, which was the longest, fastest one in the world, but it wasn't there yet. They were adding a bunch of land, but the ski area wasn't getting any bigger at the base. They also had just gone through all of that talk that so many towns are on the regulations and put in a bunch of new regulations in Seambo.
14:36So the opportunity to pick up a four bedroom in the green zone seemed a little bit infallible to me. Like, how could this go wrong? At least I could sell it if this doesn't turn out to be our thing. Yeah. Sandy, you answered my first question, which was how did you build confidence in that decision? You kind of walked through what you saw there. But if part of the initial tension that you were feeling was around this idea of safety and someone protecting your investment, and you even said it now, like saying that the purchase price, you still kind of get caught up on saying$1.3 million. Why start so big?
15:11Why not go buy something maybe in a different market for half the price? What will push you to such a big purchase price to begin with? Well, at this point, I really didn't know that this was going to become a business for me. I thought it was going to be one investment that would sit alongside the rest of my investments. I didn't realize you could get a mortgage that was for, in my case, I think I put 20 to 25 % down on that property. So it was still a big cash investment for me, but it could sit alongside the rest of my portfolio. So I was able to convince myself I'd be able to sell it. Things were still rising rapidly there.
15:46Sure enough, in the first year, it went up another 25 % in value. So it turned out to be a great decision even early. But I convinced myself that I could always just sell it. That's how. So you buy it for 1.3. What do you have to put into it? Well, I guess first, what strategy are you using on this? Because I'm assuming because it's a ski town, this is a short-term rental. Is that correct? That's right. It's a short-term rental. And we use it about two weeks a year, a little bit more sometimes in the off season if we want to go hiking and things. But we use it very little. It's definitely a rental.
16:18It's there to make money. I just have two questions on the money piece here. The first one is, how much are you making on average at this property? So right now, well, last year, my revenues there were$135 ,000 gross. When I started out, they were about$80 ,000. So in that few years, it's gone up pretty material every year there. And my expenses there are 72. So it started out just breaking even, basically. But now it's my biggest moneymaker, even with much more equity in some other places. Steamboat continues to be my big, if I could do it over again, I would. You're a big cash cow. That's right.
17:00My second question is when you and your son would go on your yearly trip, how much were you paying to rent somewhere? Boy, that's a really good question. So this was a while back, but still close to a thousand dollars a night. I mean, it's hard to get anything for less than a thousand dollars a night during ski season around these places. So so certainly. Yeah. Now we get free ski trips, which is huge. You said two weeks you're going. I mean, that would be$14 ,000 you would be paying if you didn't have your own place. So really, that's added on to the benefit, the bonus, I guess. Absolutely. So Tony asked how much I had to put into it.
17:40I did have to put some into it. We didn't talk about that. I put about$40 ,000 into a light remodel. I did some light remodeling on all three of the bathrooms, painted the whole thing, and then I completely refurnished it. So that was another$25 ,000 or so. It's actually not bad. 65 grand, you said it's a four bedroom? Yeah, it's a four bedroom. Yeah, it's a pretty good price to set up a four bedroom. And to be able to net, you said maybe like 60 grand a year, give or take on that same property. That's an amazing return. Yeah, I already paid that back in one year, just the rehab and the bridging.
18:15I brought my own contractor from Texas. That was another thing. One of the things that I did really right was you can't find a contractor in a ski town, especially if you're from Texas, especially if you're from out of town. They don't want to work for you. They've got so much work that they can do there locally. So I packed up my contractor from Texas and I asked him to drive to Colorado and do a remodel for me. And now he's done that at every single one of my properties. So I kind of love that story. It's like, find yourself somebody that will travel for you. Does he just stay in the property then while he's working on it.
18:46Exactly. I just tell him what I need done. He takes his sons. He goes and has a vacation and works for a couple of weeks when I need him to do something. I love it. That's fantastic. We did the exact same thing for the hotel that we bought in Utah. We were having a very hard time finding contractors there locally. It's a smaller town, outside of a national park. We took our crew from California and they didn't stay there the entire time because it was about, I think it took maybe three months to do that or maybe four months to that for rehab, but they would drive up from California. It was a six hour drive.
19:17They drive up every Sunday and then drive back every Friday. Right. And they would stay at the property in the meantime. But if you do have a connection to someone, I think it does help tremendously to kind of skip that part of finding someone to actually do the work for you. And lower the cost because there's that mutual trust on both sides. Absolutely. Now, given that this was your first one, Sandy, did you self-manage this? Because you were still working a full-time job at this time as well, right? Or had you left already? I was still working a full-time job. And this was, if you were to ask me what my biggest mistake was, this is it.
19:48I did not self-manage at first. I hired a management company. And so that cost me all kinds of money. And as soon as my contract let me get rid of that managed company, that's what I did. That was just a confidence piece. And that's something that I haven't looked back on since then and try to educate other people on now of, you know, this is not as hard as you think it is. You can do this from afar, The tools will let you do it from afar these days. And you probably realized you could do it better too. For sure. And I don't like to say that too much out loud because these folks are doing their best.
20:20It was actually a fairly small company, but nobody cares about your property like you do. If you really want all five-star reviews, you're the one that's going to get it there, right? That would be an interesting comparison to look at some of these bigger nationwide companies and like gather all the reviews and like see how many of them are actually five-star reviews compared to like individual owners, you know? That data has actually been like put together already. And it is 100 % verified that as your number of listings increases, there's like a direct relation to your review score decreasing.
20:57And the people who are, you know, one or two listings, they're the ones that are really at the top when it comes to review scores. When you see the people with tens of thousands of listings, the Vicasas, the Evolves of the world, they're the ones that are really suffering when it comes to that. So you're absolutely right. As the portfolio gets bigger, it gets harder to maintain those review scores. Now, from that first property, you went on to build Distilled Destinations. So how did this plan evolve from one ski condo into four properties within two years? Right. So that ski condo, we branded it from the very beginning.
21:28We called it Whiskey Ridge. And like I said, about six months into it, I started to see, hey, this is doable. And I enjoy this a lot. And that's when I started really thinking about actual retirement. What could this be? And then, yes, in the next year and a half, I bought three more properties. Whiskey Sands is in Orange Beach, Alabama. I've got Whiskey Hills just north of Asheville in Mars Hill and then Whiskey River in Texas in the hill country and green. So I have loved putting it together. It just started seeming like, how can I make this brand into something that we would enjoy? The theory was always the same.
22:07Vacation homes that the family could use, both my son and I and our extended family. We're real close to my brother and sister-in-law and their three kids. So how can we all go vacation together and enjoy some holidays, but also, by the way, pay for my retirement along the way? So that's what this became. What's that minimum number of homes that I could do exactly that with? Now, for each of these properties, did you do the same kind of financing where you put 25 % down for each? And where was this cash coming from for each of these down payments? For the second property, I did do 25 % down. And I have a really large mortgage on that one.
22:43That was the Orange Beach property. The third and the fourth were lower entry points. and just to be blatantly honest, really liquidated some investments and went all in cash on those last two. My long-term goal, different than some, maybe different even than what's the smartest, is to have no mortgages. So I'm now in that case where I don't think I want a lot more properties. So scaling to me looks like getting rid of all mortgages in my life by a certain age. So that's the big goal. And I don't think we hear that enough on the podcast as like that as an option. It is consistently put into your brain, scale, scale, scale, grow, grow, grow, buy, buy, buy.
23:22The bigger the portfolio, the more successful you'll be. But really, I think it's refreshing to hear that that's not the case. You don't need a ton of properties to retire or to cash flow or to build the life you want. And in some cases, you could have these four properties and make as much money as someone with 20 properties that's over leveraged on them. So I think it's very refreshing. Well, that's the goal. The path to be on, yes. Right. And now in the market, as you guys know, short term rentals have been seeing some struggles over the last couple of years, and especially in some markets, the goal is going to be to stay with them to make just enough money to get by to keep my own personal expenses fairly low and not quit, not walk away because I have a lot of faith that in five years, this is just going to be the greatest decision I've ever made.
Read the full transcript
24:16I really do believe that. I think that sticking with it is the big key right now. And like you said, the worst case scenario is that you sell the properties. Absolutely. Go back into the market. I could even go back to work. Lord help me. Who knows? But hopefully, hopefully not. Hopefully we can just stick with what we're doing over here. Santa, you went into a few different markets, right? You're in Steamboat. You said Orange Beach, just outside of Asheville, and then Texas Hill Country. Walk me through your thought process on kind of casting a wide net versus just buying all four in Steamboat where you started.
24:50Right. It definitely would have been easier to buy all four in one place, but my vision of retirement was to travel during the off seasons at each property and spend even months there to where we could go and do some hiking or some other things, whatever was in the area. Still have that vision. Boyfriend lives here and we try to get out to, in fact, we're going to Orange Beach this weekend. We try to see when things aren't booked and get there. Couldn't have really done that if we had four all together. So I decided it was worth the operational headache to have four different states. I also did not want to invest much in Texas because the property taxes are so high here.
25:32So I've been trying to get out of Texas in a way as much as I could. But Sandy, I love that so much of your approach is really centered on what kind of life do I want my portfolio to support? And you said, I don't want a big portfolio because I want to take up too much time managing. So I'm making different decisions there. I want to be able to use them myself. So I'm going to these different markets. I love that approach. But how did you actually choose the other markets, especially that's a pretty tight time frame? Was it just places that you already knew and liked to vacation yourself where you felt the numbers made sense?
26:05Or were some of these markets that maybe you hadn't considered before? Just how did you land on all those cities? Actually, not at all. I had never even been to Orange Beach or to Asheville when I started all of this. So that's kind of an interesting aside. But the approach was to try to replicate what I had found in Steamboat. Asheville's a good example of that. The property in Mars Hill is on a ski hill where it was actually shut down, but new owners had already bought this resort and they were turning it into Hatley Point. And it was going to reopen within six months of when this house was for sale.
26:40So it was another one of these cases of I can see that this thing is about to happen and I can see that in three to five years it's going to be amazing. I'm willing to jump in now, maybe even take, you know, way less revenue than I'd like right now. Orange Beach was kind of the same. Some people will call it saturated, but I see something different. I see people coming from Florida and starting to vacation in some lesser expensive places. I see the airport in Gulf Shores just having gone public. I see some different things happening there with a beautiful beach town. So that's why Orange Beach.
27:11And then green in the hill country in Texas, we're on the river. We're walking distance to the oldest dance hall in Texas, and there's great concerts there all the time. So that was just more of a money play. It's kind of close to a lake house that we have. But, but saying, I think even taking a step back and I appreciate the insight there, but how did you go from 20 ,000 potential cities in the United States to even get, you know, Orange Beach and Asheville on, on the list of potential places? Well, I will say I'm not much of an analysis paralysis kind of person. If I get an idea and then I think something looks cool, I'll go look at it and I'll pull the trigger very quickly.
27:47I realized that the first 10 minutes of this podcast did not sound like that. But once I'm in on something, I'm in. So we looked at Florida. I had gone to Destin quite a bit. I wanted to maybe invest there. I had concerns about the insurance costs there and everything that was happening in Florida, even taxes. So I said, I don't know anything about Floribama. Let's go take a quick trip for a couple of days. Brought my son down to Orange Beach and we just fell in love with it. It's beautiful. It's more spread out. We back up to a Gulf state park that is hundreds of acres of just green area where there's all this hiking and biking.
28:21I'm not even much of a beach person and I love it there. So I just was really surprised by that. So it was kind of the same as Steamboat. We bought a house that we loved in an area that we loved and figured, okay, this will at least break even. And if it pays for itself, then it's doing its job. And if it makes more, even better. Just really quick. I've never heard of the phrase Florida Bama before. I had to Google that. Oh, really? Florida Bama. Wasn't there like an MTV TV show that would call that? There was. That was the third thing that popped up. MTV TV show. Florida Bama. It's definitely the redneck version of Florida.
28:55And I am right there, right? I'm from Texas. My dad's from Alabama. These are my people. This is where I should be. I actually went to a mastermind once and stayed in one of the houses right there on the beach. It was a super nice house, great light. Every room had their own en suite. It was a beautiful beach. It's house, house, house, house. Where we were, at least, there was no hotels. It was all just residential and super nice because it wasn't overly busy. Yeah. Or Bama. There you go. Learn something new today. There you go. It's worth a visit. It's pretty neat. So even in this same market, there was actually a new build community, right?
29:37That went up with 70 short-term rental units. So you knew the risk kind of going into this, but why did you decide to buy anyways and what ended up happening? Right. I knew the risks. Well, most of them. I had lost some money on a personal new build. So I knew it wasn't the smartest purchase unless I was going to hold onto it for a really long time, which is our plan there. But with a new build community, we were able to really get a vision for what it would be, get in fairly early while pricing was still good. We were one of the first six or seven houses in the community. We could pick the best lot, or the best lot for us anyway, has the most land.
30:12It backs up to the Gulf State Park. Like I said, it's got four en-suites in there, which we can fit all king beds, no problem, and really just make it into something that would work great, we thought, for multiple generation families. We were looking for how can we support multi-families, not just mine, but also other people who would want to go visit there. So we made it beautiful. We took a chance on it. It's stayed level in revenue, which I think for that area is a win over the last couple of years. Now, I know one of the other things too, Sam, that you focused on was improving the occupancy.
30:48So I think you went from 51 % occupancy in 2024 for up to 77 % occupancy in 2025. And given that occupancy is only one metric, we also want to look at revenues, but that's a big jump for 21 to 77. What did you do that actually moved the needle? Right, that's a big jump. And it tells you, since I just told you my revenue was stagnant there, that I had to make a huge pivot to make the property work. What I really did there was really just to take a huge fresh look at my pricing. Well, I did a few things. Let me back up. I did a remodel on the backyard to make it beautiful, put in a bunch of new plants, put some stone in, made it really nice.
31:26I put in a new bar in the kitchen area in a closet that always should have been a bar, very low cost, but just some things to make the property show a little bit nicer. But then I also took a look at my pricing and decided some of my pricing was just too high compared to the market. Along with doing that, I realized that I wasn't paying enough attention into the pricing and I hired a revenue manager. So that's something that I've slurged on over the last six months or so to really take a closer look at my pricing. Got rid of what I call ego pricing because I was like, oh, I'm never going to have a night that would be less than the cleaning fee.
32:03Well, of course I am. So I'm looking at it way differently right now. I'm going to have the price that gets me the most overall revenue period. That's what the house is for. It's not for anything else. So yes, higher occupancy, which I'm proud of, but the revenue has stayed right at$100 ,000 there for both of the full years that I've had it. Tony, you had hired a revenue manager before, right? I did. Yeah, we have one right now for our entire portfolio. How for somebody like me that has two short-term rentals, what is the process to find and kind of vet a revenue manager? Yeah, I think my process is probably slightly more unique because he actually came to one of our events and we met there and I just kind of got to chatting with him.
32:44But my process for betting him was I just asked him what his process was and I compared that to mine. And if I felt that everything that he was doing was maybe below the level of what I would be doing, would that be a red flag for me, right? But as we had conversations, a lot of his approach was similar to mine. And there were even a lot of things that I've learned from him about how to really put together the right pricing program. So when we talked through and he kind of walked me through his process, I was like, okay, this actually looks good. And we started off, I think, by just giving him, I want to say it was just a hotel first.
33:14And then we kind of started with a few listings. Then we kind of scaled up to the whole portfolio from there. So we dated first. And then once I saw some initial results, that gave me the confidence to give him everything. And now, basically, our entire portfolio has been up year over year since we started working with him. So it's been great. And how does the pricing look like the cost to hire a rep manager? Is it a flat fee? Are they getting a percentage of how they grow the profits? How does that actually work? We pay on a per listing basis. I would be very, I think, against anyone that charges on like a rev share type model.
33:50Because we handed over a bunch of listings at one time. I think we're somewhere around like$100 per listing. But I want to say if you've got like maybe one or two, maybe expect to spend a couple hundred bucks per month or$300 per month for revenue management. So if you've got a listing that's only doing like, you know, 40K a year, maybe it doesn't make a ton of sense. But if you have a listing doing, you know, 100K or 200K a year, spending 300 bucks per month to really optimize that revenue makes a lot of sense. Sandy, is that the same kind of for you? Yeah, that was exactly my thinking for, I mean, if I'm going to spend eight to ten thousand dollars on a revenue manager a year, but my entire revenue for my four properties is about 350 ,000.
34:30Is it worth it? Well, yeah, I hope so. But but, you know, that remains to be seen. I'm kind of early in the process. What I know for sure is that I've learned so much more about how Price Labs work and some of the things that that. So it's been a good investment no matter what, because I've learned a lot that I can take from this. So I'm not sorry that I did it. Price Labs is a really complex and simple tool. You can either set it and forget it and still get good value out of it. or you can really go into it and do a whole bunch of little tweaks that I think AI is going to make that a lot easier in the future, right?
35:04But for now, it's a really complex tool with a lot of data science behind it. Couldn't agree more, Sandy. And kudos to you for making that decision and seeing that value. Now, Sandy just told us how she nearly left money on the table and then fixed it by kind of killing the one thing her pride wouldn't let go of. But what makes your story really different is what she brought into this business from her 30 plus years working in corporate America. And we'll cover that right after a quick break to hear a word from today's show sponsors.
35:35Ready to soundtrack your summer? With Red Bull Summer All Day Play, you choose a playlist that fits your summer vibe the best. Are you a festival fanatic, a deep end DJ, a road dog, or a trail mixer? Just add a song to your chosen playlist and put your summer on track. Red Bull Summer All-Day Play. Red Bull gives you wings. Visit redbull.com slash brightsummer ahead to learn more. See you this summer. We're the Hartford, with decades of experience insuring millions of unique small businesses. When it comes to your small business insurance, one size absolutely does not fit all. Get a quote or find an agent today at thehartford.com slash smallbusiness.
36:16Your summer starts now with Memorial Day deals at The Home Depot. It's time to fire up summer cookouts with the Next Grill 4-Burner Gas Grill on special buy for only$199. And entertain all season with the Hampton Bay West Grove 7-Piece Outdoor Dining Set for only$499. This Memorial Day, get low prices guaranteed at The Home Depot. While supplies last, pricing valid May 14th through May 27th. U.S. only exclusions apply. See homedepot.com slash price match for details. study and play come together on a windows 11 pc and for a limited time college students get the best of both worlds get the unreal college deal everything you need to study and play with select windows 11 pcs eligible students get a year of microsoft 365 premium and a year of xbox game pass ultimate with a custom color xbox wireless controller learn more at windows.com slash student offer.
37:11While supplies last, ends June 30th. Terms at aka.ms slash college pc. All right, we're back with Sandy. Now, Sandy, you went from, again, sold right at 50 to retired just a few years later, not by abandoning your career, but by really redeploying what you learned in your career into your real estate business, right? I mean, you were known at work as a fixer, right? You know, you got put on the broken department or a broken project or a broken process and you'd fix it. But it turns out short-term rentals are kind of full of broken things as well. So you said that your background in corporate, again, being thrown at something and fixing it directly translated into running your short term rental business.
37:50Can you give us like, what is an example of what that looks like in action? Sure. I think you hit the nail on the head. I'd have to go into situations without a lot of information. Often it was taking over a department where I didn't have any background and go in and learn the processes and then try to make everybody happy on the customer service side and within the department while I'm changing everything to make it work. Right. So lots of different moving parts when you manage departments or come up with new operations. But with short term rental specifically, you've got to have all the same skills.
38:24You need organized, clear, good operations. But you also need to be able to problem solve really quickly and efficiently in order to not let it take over your life or stress you out really badly. There was a really fun recent example. Everybody's got issues, but I don't know what I think is fun one now because it came out so good in my orange beach place over Thanksgiving week. I had two families arrive on Tuesday of Thanksgiving week. They're clearly big football watchers. I've got a big 85 inch TV again, Florida Bama. So we've got an 85 inch TV on the walls where everybody can watch their Southern football and they get there and the TV is broken.
39:02There's a big line down the middle of the TV. It's clearly just not okay. So Tuesday, Thanksgiving week, and they were definitely football watchers, like I said. So I learned this about 4 p.m. and I quickly went down a bunch of different paths to try to figure out what's the best way to get a TV into that house this evening and on the wall, right? Like that's hard. And I think a lot of people might just go, oh, shoot, that's hard. What am I going to do? I'll fix it in the next week or two. You can't do that. So everything I learned in my corporate business where problems don't wait and you have to solve them right away.
39:35If you're really going to be a great manager in a short-term rental world, you also need to solve problems right away. So between Costco, Walmart, Amazon, Best Buy, I found one at Walmart that worked. My handyman went and got it. He had it on the wall by 8 p.m. and everybody's cheering that this all worked out. But, you know, it's constant things like that. There's always a problem and it seems big and people can panic. Let the guests know that you care and that you're working on it really hard and then do your best and then let it go emotionally. It's just work. You've got to let it go. It's just work, right?
40:07I think one thing that I've learned on that piece as far as the problem solving and trying to deliver customer service, and this is more coming from my long-term rental side, but that just the more you communicate, it seems like the better, the the issue doesn't escalate. You can keep it more controlled. And I feel like with at least long-term tenants and sometimes with short-term guests, I've learned that keeping them updated as to what's happening, how you're solving the problem and update on, he's arrived at Walmart, he's got the TV, he's going to be there in 20 minutes. Those updating people and telling them goes such a long way.
40:48Every work order we receive, we are immediately acknowledging it that we have received it. We immediately acknowledge that it has been assigned to a contract or they've been called. We acknowledge, are they going to schedule it? Will we schedule it? Every little step of the way. Also, it's great to have that documentation too, but it's just letting them know and keep them informed and updated because what is the most frustrating thing to anyone is when you have no idea what's going on. Right. And you feel like no one cares. They need to know that you care. And so I got the best review from this guy.
41:23So it was fantastic. Everybody wins. Now you mentioned, Ash, like systems and processes and Sanana, that's been a big focus for you as well. Your portfolio for properties runs on just a few hours a week. And I think a lot of the thing that maybe holds new rookies back from investing in Airbnbs is that they feel that it's maybe too labor intensive for them to try and take on. So you're a few hours a week on managing, you don't live near most of your properties, and you're traveling constantly, right? So what does the actual operational reality look like? And what did it take to build to that level?
41:56Yeah, absolutely. I think this is really important. And I've heard you guys talk about it so much. Having the right tech stack in place is the most key issue for me anywhere. And that's something that I did from day one. Some people might not. I think it's great If you go ahead and put that property management system in place right when you set up your property and then it does so much of the work for you in terms of messaging and controlling your locks and your thermostats and everything else. I knew I was trying for a large revenue for every property. So I just have never stressed about small software costs.
42:31Building automation into my processes has been my key for me from the very from the very beginning. I think the software and the systems are the fun part for me also. So I've had a lot of fun with that. But remote management to me is so much easier with the right tech stack in place. I think that's the biggest key. Certainly the right cleaner, the right handyman. It'll work well no matter where you are. If you have a couple boots on the ground and then you have a system in place that is set to work without you. It works while I sleep is what I like to say. Now, a lot of rookies are actually trying to get out of their W-2.
43:07They want to escape from it. But what you're saying is actually something you brought with you. What would you tell all the rookies listening who've been dismissing their own resumes as an investing asset? I think there's a lot around this, right? Well, for one thing, it's never too late. If you would have told me 10 years ago that you could be in your 50s and start a real estate investing career, I might have thought you were nuts, right? But absolutely, it doesn't really matter when you start. It's just crafting this to look like what you want it to look like. But absolutely, taking those skills from your W-2 or from whatever your life is and translating them to the next part of life, I'm going to sound a little book-like on you, but that's just learning and improving and adapting and finding what's next and taking everything you've learned along the way.
43:54So the further you go along, don't leave behind anything that you might have learned there. It always translates. The leadership translates. The people skills translate. The team building translates. Certainly the operational skills, the Excel, the analytics, Tableau, all of that stuff translates beautifully to this career. You just have to sort of know where to deploy those skills and when. Now, looking back, if you could do this all over again, and what would you have changed? Would you have started earlier? Would you have only focused on fewer properties, maybe more properties? For somebody that's listening to this, what does this path look like for somebody listening right now?
44:34And what would you have done differently? I think the only two things I would have done differently is started earlier, which I think is probably not a surprise answer. I bet most people you talk to say that. I definitely would have started 10 years before I actually left work because it only takes a few hours a week, which really surprises me. I really wish I had bought two of these properties 10 years earlier and then just let them ride. Right. And had fun with them along the way. That said, love where I am. So it's totally fine. But I would have done that differently. And I wouldn't have hired a property management service from day one.
45:06I also think you guys have talked about this. If you really get into your own first property and understand how it works, even if you decide you'd much rather have it managed by others, totally fine. But if you learn it yourself first, you're going to be a better owner in the long run. I think all of that is just really important. Last question I have for you, Sandy. We've been talking more about like AI and how that's kind of seeping into the world of real estate investing. You said that you think guests will find their next Airbnb through like a chat GPT before they ever even open the app. What do you think rookies need to do right now to maybe stay ahead of that curve?
45:41Right. So whether that's right or wrong, it's definitely a curve that I want to stay ahead of. So you'll get lots of stories around AI, but I am so glad you asked this one. I actually just did two YouTube videos about AI and what I think the effects are that we're already seeing in the industry and where it might go. What an incredible tool for rookies that are already operating short term rentals. There are a few things that they can do even right now, I think, to get ahead of what's happening in the industry. having your own direct website with some sort of branding and a really clear description of what your home is, is really going to help AI find your home better.
46:18But Airbnb and Vrbo are already using AI to overlap how we used to think they were showing homes to people and trying to show the home that will get the guests to book the fastest. It used to be about keeping people in the scroll. And now it's how can we get that person with a shorter attention span to book quickly and get off the site, right? So it's just different than it used to be. And what they're saying is that AI wants clarity. So having descriptor words like beautiful is not going to help AI at all. They want it to be quantifiable. It needs to be amenities, bed sizes, beds and baths, be really clear about who this home is for, and say that in your listing, even several times who you're trying to attract with it.
47:04Try to call out a few specifics that makes your home better than your neighbors. All of this can be a game changer. I mean, I think we're all using AI in some ways, but keep in mind that the software products that we're using are probably all way ahead of us and using it in a lot of other ways that we need to be aware of as we go through this world. That's such a great point. Like I'm thinking about if I were to ask ChatGPT about a property, I'm going to this lake and I want to find a property that has this, this, and this. I'm not going to say I want it to have a beautiful living room. I'm not going to say I want it to look stunning.
47:40I need four bedrooms, four bathrooms. It needs to have a deck. It needs to have a dock to the lake. That makes complete sense. And then the other thing it can do is go through and compare pictures to words. So if you're overstating what your property is, you may not be able to get away with that in the future. I think it's going to be great for the industry. I think it's going to up everyone's game a little bit. I don't think it's bad, at least right now. Well, Sandy, thank you so much for joining us today and sharing your story and all of the knowledge that you have learned from your real estate experience.
48:13Where can people reach out to you and find out more information? Yeah. So I'm so happy to have been here. It's really been a joy. You can find me. I've started a new platform. STR Jumpstart is what it's called. So you can find me at strjumpstart.com. And on both Insta and Facebook as STR Jumpstart, it's really a step-by-step, really manual for if you wanted to get your first property or second, how you could do that. It's something that I wasn't able to find when I got into this. When I got into this, I was a little bit scared, as I told you guys. So having that step-by-step instruction, it's got 50 lessons in there and a lot of downloads.
48:50Financial modeling is really a key behind it. So if anybody wants to check that out, I'd certainly love to tell you all about it. So reach out to me. Well, Sandy, thank you again so much for taking the time to join us today. I'm Ashley. He's Tony. And thank you guys so much for listening to this episode of Real Estate Rookie. If you're not already, make sure you are subscribed to our YouTube channel at Real Estate Rookie, and you can find us on Instagram at BiggerPocketsRookie. Thank you all for listening to the BiggerPockets Real Estate Podcast. Make sure you get all our new episodes by subscribing on YouTube, Apple, Spotify, or any other podcast platform.
49:25Our new episodes come out Monday, Wednesday, and Friday. I'm the host and executive producer of the show, Dave Meyer. The show is produced by Ian Kay. Copywriting is by Calico Content. And editing is by Exodus Media. If you'd like to learn more about real estate investing or to sign up for our free newsletter, please visit www.biggerpockets.com. The content of this podcast is for informational purposes only. All host and participant opinions are their own. Investment in any asset, real estate included, involves risk. So use your best judgment and consult with qualified advisors before investing.
49:53You should only risk capital you can afford to lose. And remember, past performance is not indicative of future results. BiggerPockets LLC disclaims all liability for direct, indirect, consequential, or other damages arising from a reliance on information presented in this podcast. Some follow the noise. Bloomberg follows the money. Because behind every headline is a bottom line. Whether it's the funds fueling AI or crypto's trillion dollar swings, there's a money side to every story. And when you see the money side, you understand what others miss. Get the money side of the story. Subscribe now at Bloomberg.com.
From the publisher
Want to retire with rentals so you can buy back your time and travel the world? Despite a successful 35-year engineering career, today’s guest was still financially dependent on her nine-to-five—until she pivoted to real estate investing. In just four years, she has bought four rental properties and left her W-2 job for good.
When Sandy Lee’s 50th birthday arrived, she realized she wasn’t quite where she wanted to be in life. At a crossroads in her career and still needing at least another five years at her current job before retirement, Sandy was ready for a drastic change (and a new challenge!).
Now, with four short-term rentals and a highly profitable real estate business, Sandy has officially retired and designed her dream lifestyle, where she gets to travel throughout the year while spending only a few hours per week on her real estate portfolio. Whether you’re starting in your 20s or 50s, it’s never too early or too late to invest in real estate, and Sandy is living proof!
In This Episode We Cover
How Sandy built a four-property rental portfolio in just four years
Making $5,000 in monthly cash flow from ONE rental property
How to build a real estate portfolio that supports your ideal lifestyle
Scaling a large portfolio versus having 100% paid-off properties
What really moves the needle for Airbnb revenue and occupancy
When to hire a “revenue manager” for your vacation rental portfolio
And So Much More!
Check out more resources from this show on BiggerPockets.com and https://www.biggerpockets.com/blog/real-estate-1282.
Interested in learning more about today’s sponsors or becoming a BiggerPockets partner yourself? Email advertise@biggerpockets.com.
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices




