Angi CEO Jeff Kip & Sally Beauty CEO Denise Paulonis on Earnings

11 May 2026 · 28 min · 9 chapters

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In short

This Bloomberg Businessweek Daily episode covers two earnings calls and their market reactions: Angi (home services marketplace) and Sally Beauty (beauty retailer/salon supplier). It also includes unrelated ad reads and a separate “Fed independence” segment, but the guest interviews are the earnings ones.

Guests

  • Jeff Kipp, CEO of Angi, previously led HomeAdvisor/Angi’s home-services tech stack; he describes legacy platforms built over 20 years.
  • Denise Paulonis, President and CEO of Sally Beauty Holdings, oversees a $1.2B global business serving both Sally stores and salons.

Key claims and notable examples

  • Angi: shares fell ~35% after Q1 revenue missed expectations; company stops quarterly guidance and pivots to AI. Kipp says legacy code slowed innovation; new AI-assisted coding (e.g., “Cloud Opus” releases) should double speed to market. Homeowners will get more natural-language Q&A, photo uploads, better estimates; Angi will build “pro agents” and a pro toolkit. They estimate ~1 year to reach the new platform; start seeing positive moves by year-end and accelerate revenue in 2027. He argues the core model is working, citing NPS up 30 points and pro churn down 30%, after shifting away from “homeowner choice” network revenue that fell 56%.
  • Sally Beauty: shares down ~7.5% after weak Q3 outlook tied to frugality among lower-middle-income consumers. Paulonis says consumers are “choiceful,” skipping nonessential tools but buying essentials like hair color, nail gel, and press-on nails; color business up 12% and nail business up 3% in the US. She expects restraint to persist if gas/energy stays high, but says stylists’ chairs remain busy and transactions/tickets are up ~2%. She highlights growth channels: e-commerce up 28%, TikTok Shop (with ~75% incremental transactions via partners like DoorDash), and “licensed colorist on demand” for home-color guidance.

Written by AI. May contain mistakes. Listen to the episode to check what was said.

Chapters

Tap a time to open that second in VO

Angie's Earnings Report and Stock Response

2:14 to 3:15

Explore the recent stock drop and earnings report of Angie, and the reasons behind it.

“with insight on the people, companies, and trends shaping today's complex economy.”

Interview with Jeff Kipp, CEO of Angie

3:15 to 10:32

Jeff Kipp discusses strategic changes and the shift towards AI and new platforms at Angie.

“Jeff, if you want to come in, we do welcome you back.”

Sally Beauty's Earnings Insights

14:12 to 16:40

Denise Paulonis discusses recent earnings and consumer behavior at Sally Beauty.

“Well, shares of Sally Beauty Holding shares taking a hit today, down 7.5 % as we speak.”

Consumer Trends and Market Dynamics

16:40 to 21:26

Denise elaborates on consumer spending patterns and their implications for Sally Beauty.

“Do you offer, at least on the side of where people are buying the consumables, the shampoos, the conditioners, those things that people use on their nails?”

Strategic Focus and Cash Management

21:26 to 23:26

Denise outlines Sally Beauty's strategic focus areas and cash management strategies.

“Denise, talk a little bit more about finding those new customers and bringing them in through these channels.”

Workforce and Hiring Strategies

23:26 to 24:34

Denise shares insights on workforce management and hiring practices amidst economic changes.

“But most importantly, we have the cash we need to invest in the business, and that's going to be our primary objective go forward.”

Jay Powell's Legacy at the Fed

28:19 to 29:52

Discussion on Jerome Powell's impact on the Federal Reserve and his legacy.

“The reason we're talking about Jay Powell is because it is today's big take.”

Challenges Faced by Powell

29:53 to 34:56

Exploration of the challenges Powell faced during his tenure, including inflation and independence.

“And I talked to people, even people who are really critical of how the how the Fed handled the inflation surge say, you know, that would normally be the thing that we're talking about as his tenure ends.”

Wrap-Up with Amara Amokwe

34:57 to 35:22

A summary of insights shared by Bloomberg News Federal Reserve reporter Amara Amokwe.

“And I think that's why even his critics will say, yeah, maybe he didn't get it quite right on inflation.”
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Transcript

Automatic transcript. May contain errors.

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2:04Podcasts, radio, news. This is Bloomberg Business Week Daily. Reporting from the magazine that helps global leaders stay ahead. with insight on the people, companies, and trends shaping today's complex economy. Plus, global business, finance, and tech news as it happens. The Bloomberg Businessweek Daily Podcast with Carol Masser and Tim Stenevek on Bloomberg Radio.

2:31Carol Massar:Well, it's sort of like hitting your finger with a hammer. We've all done that. It really hurts. And I'm just pointing this out because we did see shares of Angie dropping 35 % last Wednesday following its latest earnings release. After the online portal for home improvement reported first quarter revenue that missed expectations. They also plan to stop issuing quarterly guidance and outline outlined a major strategic pivot to refocus on AI. I do want to be fair, though. The stock did bounce back the following two days after the earnings share price drop, getting about 21 percent in that bounce back.

3:04Carol Massar:Stock is down, though, another 12 percent in today's session. It's about a 207 million dollar market cap stock. It is down, Tim, about 60 percent year to date. After that intro, I'm going to let you bring in, Jeff. Jeff, if you want to come in, we do welcome you back. We like talking to you. We think it's an interesting platform. Tells us a lot about small business owners. Talks to us about the consumer and about kind of the home market. And then so much more. Jeff Kipp is the CEO of Angie. He joins us from CoHouse at Massachusetts. You guys have a lot going on, Jeff. Since we talked with you in mid-February, got changes to your CFO and COO.

3:43Carol Massar:that happened in March and April. What happened that you guys said, we got to do something different? So we have been working on the same technologies at HomeAdvisor for over 20 years from the Angie's List and Handy Businesses a little less. But we've had three old platforms we've been working on. The older your technology gets, the more code is layered on top of other code, slows you down, makes innovation harder. And we have been plotting a path to a new platform, but we've just decided now's the time we needed to move quicker. The big catalysts are what I would call the biggest changes in technology in a generation, which we really saw February, when you saw things like OpenClaw, Cloud Opus 0.6 released.

4:31And now our engineers are able to move a lot faster and the capabilities we have are a lot greater. And it's time for us to stop fighting the old platform and kind of move into the present, if you will. So what does that look like? Not just from, you know, this is a two sided market. So what does it look like from the provider and the home services professional standpoint, but also from the customer standpoint? So if you think about the homeowner customer, I think we are going to be able to have a more nuanced, more natural language conversation with the homeowner. Homeowners are not natural experts at describing their problems that they need pros to work on.

5:05And we're going to be able to ask better questions, upload photos, and get to a better identification of the details that need work, give the homeowner better estimates. So we'll be going there over the course of the next year. The first stage of our new platform is to put the homeowner experience into place over the course of this year. On the pro side, we're going to build a set of tools for the pro. We referred to it in our release and our letter as the NG Pro Chief Revenue Officer. Pros are very good at doing work. They're not always good at calling the homeowner right away. They're not always good at making sure there's a sales trained technician or a salesperson at the appointment.

5:41They're not always good at following up. They're juggling a lot of balls in the air. We believe that agents really change the game for pros. You can already see it out there. There are startups out there doing pieces of this. We believe we can build a toolkit to make sure that our pros win jobs at a much higher rate, gets more value from the platform. And then if our pros are winning, the homeowners are getting more value from the platform, too, because their jobs are getting done well by our pros. So what are the changes that happen internally at Angie to facilitate something like this? And what can investors understand about how this changes margins, what it looks like for the business and where they actually see differences?

6:22So internally, we need to change the way our teams work and the way they code. What Cloud Opus 4.6 did, and you can read about all over the place, is that now you can not only write code, but you can write more code, and you can check code using AI. Now, you still have to have engineers who understand systems, understand the business, and understand the ultimate product. They also need to understand how to test and spot issues in the code. But there's really a game changer there that it's going to allow our organization to move much quicker. One piece of what we're doing is we were midstream on building our homeowner experience afresh.

7:00We're now writing some of that with AI, but we're going to rebuild our entire pro backend much faster using AI. So effectively, our teams are going to move to AI first coding. So we're going through a really material transition with our product technology, UX and data teams to make sure that we can do this effectively. But we think it's going to double our speed to market. You know, some analysts are out with different views. I'm just going to read from Benchmark's note. They say, we have no idea how much this is going to cost and over what time frame we should expect a return on investment. What would you say to Benchmark?

7:33Mark. So Dan is a great guy. Very, very smart guy. I think that we are going to fund it effectively internally. In other words, we're not going to add headcount. We are probably going to add some token and AI software costs, but not massive. So we're going to fund it internally. I think what we're really talking about is opportunity costs, where the reason we decided to pull our guidance is instead of working away at our old platform to optimize revenue and deliver product changes that deliver revenue, which ultimately are hard to do on the old code, we're going to go fast forward to the new platform and be able to develop from there.

8:11We've estimated it's going to take us a year or so to get to the new platform. And in that time, we're also going to start building our first pro agents, which we don't plan to monetize. We plan for it to improve the experience of our pros and maybe ultimately we'll monetize it if they want to use it for other leads from other platforms. But effectively, what we said is we're not going to talk to you about where our revenue is going for a year. We gave some very rough directional comments. And so that's really going to be the cost.

8:39Carol Massar:Hey, one of the things. Well, and also in that note from Benchmark that we also got Jeff. He said, given the out of the blue nature of the new game plan, we suspect investors are simply going to assume that Angie's core business model just is not working. The strategy could work out, but a lot of questions have to be answered for investors to get even remotely comfortable. Is that the case, that the core business model was not working? And I bring up to the decline in revenue, 56 % drop in network revenue related to the implementation of homeowner choice last year. It was a practice of letting homeowners on the platform select which professionals they match with.

9:20Carol Massar:Was it a strategy mistake, and is the core business not working? Because is this just a case about creating velocity? Yeah. The core business is working quite well. Fundamentally, if you look at Angie over the last few years, we've gone from$1.5 billion to roughly a billion in revenue in the last few years. Most of that is giving up less profitable and lower quality revenue. So we've actually made a decision to move off what you might have termed an inflated model, bring it down so that the quality of the experience is much better for the homeowner and for the pro. You can see that our NPS has moved 30 points over three years.

9:57That is a cataclysmic change in the world of NPS. Our pro churn has come down 30%. We see that our win rate for pros has moved directionally about the same amount in terms of improvement. So we've dramatically changed the experience. We had a bit of an overbuilt revenue base, but we've pivoted. And we still have the strongest band, the best acquisition machine, and the largest pro network of anybody in our space. And we're spinning the flywheel as we go through this change.

10:24Carol Massar:Jeff, real quickly, 20 seconds. How long is this going to take to kind of play, have an impact positively, much more positively, real quickly? We think we need a year to get our new platform in place and build out the first set of agents. But we think we should start seeing good moves by the end of this year and start accelerating our revenue in 2027. Well, we look forward to continuing the conversation with you as you guys evolve. Jeff Kipp, he's the CEO of Angie, joining us right here on Bloomberg Businessweek Daily. Stay with us. More from Bloomberg Businessweek Daily coming up after this.

10:59Support for the show comes from Public. Lately, it feels like there are two types of investing platforms. Some are traditional brokerages that haven't changed much in decades, and others feel less like investing and more like a game. Public is positioned differently. It's an investing platform for people who are serious about building their wealth. On Public, you can build a portfolio of stocks, options, bonds, crypto without all the bugs or the confetti. Retirement accounts, yep. High yield cash, yes again. They even have direct indexing. Public has modern design, powerful tools, and customer support that actually helps.

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12:47Before you trust your policy to protect you, let My Policy Advocate tell you what it really says. Visit MyPolicyAdvocate.com today. Peace of mind starts with knowing the truth. MyPolicyAdvocate.com A business gift is never just a gift. It's a thank you, a milestone, a moment of appreciation. It's a message about how much someone matters and what your brand stands for. At 4imprint, you'll find thousands of customizable options, like premium apparel, branded drinkware, tech, totes, and more, each chosen not just for function, but for meaning. You can tailor every detail, your logo, your message, your presentation, so your gift feels personal and on-brand.

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14:03Listen on Apple CarPlay and Android Auto with the Bloomberg Business app. Or watch us live on YouTube. Well, shares of Sally Beauty Holding shares taking a hit today, down 7.5 % as we speak. Earlier, though, sliding the most into today going back to May of 2023. The company gave a weak outlook for the third quarter, and on a conference call, the company said it's seeing pressure in stores that identify as low-income and frugality among lower-middle-income consumers. We've got Denise Paulonis back with us, president and CEO of the$1.2 billion market cap, Sally Beauty Holding. She joins us from Plano, Texas.

14:40Denise, always good to have you on the program. Appreciate you taking the time today. I do want to remind everybody, two different segments. You have your own stores. You also sell to, in the other segment, you sell to beauty salons. You're global, so you have a really good understanding of the consumer. Can you expand on the comments that you made when you were answering that analyst call analyst question on the call a little earlier today, a little bit more frugality out of the marketplace with our kind of lower middle income consumer. What do you mean by that? Yeah. Thanks so much for having me on.

15:13Interestingly, we had a great second quarter. So our overall sales were up 2.3%, comp sales up 1.3%, and real outperformance on the consumer side with our Sally brand up 4.4 % here in the US. But that said, we do serve a lower middle income consumer. And so we watch them be more choiceful in their behavior, which means they don't replace things like blow dryers or flat irons if they don't need them. But they're buying what matters to them right now, which is hair color, it's nail gel, it's press on nails. And those pieces continue to see strength. But as we watch a consumer that continues to get a little bit more pressured by gas prices, we're conscious of the fact that they're feeling a little bit more stretched.

15:57Carol Massar:So if the war continues, energy prices continue, Denise, you think then this trend continues in the current quarter? I'm assuming you're still seeing kind of this restraint, if you will, among some of your consumers. Yeah, to date, we're seeing the same restraint that we've seen the last few quarters. I think we're just a little wary that it could get a little bit worse as we get out of Q2 and tax refunds are fully absorbed into the economy. And if that gas price stays a little inflated, we can be watching for some concern. But what I'd say right now is stylists still have busy chairs. They're still serving a lot of customers.

16:32They're seeing good business come through. And that consumer continues to buy. We saw both transactions and ticket each up 2 % in our US salary business. So good news, just watchful. What are they buying differently? Are they trading down a little bit? Do you offer, at least on the side of where people are buying the consumables, the shampoos, the conditioners, those things that people use on their nails? Are people trading down at price point? I think what they're doing is they're really trading into Sally to some extent. So for those folks who color their hair, a lot of them share between coloring in a salon and coloring at home.

17:11Our color business was up 12 % in the US. And so what does that mean? It means somebody might be going to the salon a little less frequently and maybe doing their root touch up at home or going to a nail salon is very expensive. And so our nail business was up 3 % as people were trading in and saying, I can get a lot of this look at home for a lot less cost. So do you think, are you frustrated then with investor reaction here? You know, I can't predict the market anymore. I certainly think that we've got a strong business with a lot of momentum behind us. You know, we continue to be in the first half of the year.

17:47Our EPS is up 8 % versus last year. Lots of good things to be looking forward to, the right amount of cash to keep investing in the business. So my hope is the market will catch up once there's a little less maybe worry about consumer discretionary. What about geographies? Particular strength in different parts of the country, particular weakness in other parts? What can you tell us? No, we've seen pretty consistent behavior across the U.S. You know, I think what we always watch is we always watch border stores. We watch lower income stores. They might index a little bit lower than what we'll see across the fleet as a whole.

18:24But as the geographies go, not a lot of difference.

18:27Carol Massar:Well, I'm always curious, and we love, Denise, talking to folks like yourself, where you do have a great window into the consumer and different, you know, we say consumer, but there's all kinds of consumers, right? There are wealthier consumers, which can shrug off a lot of stuff. There are other consumers that, you know, middle income and so on that feel these higher energy prices, and it's an impact and you have to make some choices. Is there anything, though, that you're seeing within the different consumer segments that says to you that we could be headed for something more significant in terms of an economic slowdown?

19:01Carol Massar:Or is it just, you think, reactionary to higher energy prices? And if energy prices come down, things kind of go back to, quote, unquote, normal. The best I can see is it feels a bit more reactionary right now. You know, overall, consumer trends are pretty consistent. Transactions are healthy. So it's not as if customers are not coming in. You know, I think what we'd watch for, I watch for is if grocery prices or other things started to tick back up and there was more pressure beyond just gas prices. We aren't seeing that yet. So I'm certainly hoping that this is a period in time. And as we head through the summer, we will see things feel maybe a little bit better for that end customer.

19:41What if they don't? You know, if they don't, we serve our customer well with value. Our save while you skip the salon message can help drive hair color growth. We've got a great promotional offering and value offering for our stylists to be able to shop across color and care. And our business is generally resilient. When we talk about comps at 1.3%, we see good performance. We might not see real high highs, but we don't see real low lows. Because at the end of the day, we participate in categories that customers need. If you start coloring your hair, you generally don't stop. If you love your nails and you want to take care of them, you're going to do that.

20:20If you want healthy hair, you're going to come and get styling treatments. You're going to get serums and masks. And we will keep being there for our customers.

20:30Carol Massar:So top of mind, obviously, you want to watch what customers are up to, what salons are up to. But beyond that, in terms of the macro, what is top of mind for you, Denise, as you look at kind of so many things that are coming at folks that run companies just like you? I'm really looking at the places where we can differentiate and where other companies can differentiate as well. So our e-commerce business is up 28 % in the Sally, a business in the US. We just recently launched on TikTok Shop, a really important place to be because that's where customers are and that's where they're engaging with beauty.

21:04And so the more we can respond to that. Or our licensed colorist on demand program, where once again, if that consumer is pressured and they need to learn how to color their hair at home, we've got a pro right there willing to help them walk along with them and help them have that be a successful journey. So things where we can drive growth while that customer might be feeling a little pinched. Yeah. Denise, talk a little bit more about finding those new customers and bringing them in through these channels. How do you know, you know, how do you follow the customer from that TikTok journey? And then maybe they end up in the store.

21:37Yeah, so with the TikTok journey, you know, they'll definitely start on TikTok shop, but those orders are all fulfilled by us. So our ability to understand that customer and see their journey, we feel pretty good about. You know, we've done work in black box work with some of our other marketplace partners, and we've seen about 75 % of those transactions through places like DoorDash should be incremental business to us, which we think is great news and is bringing a new customer into the Sally fold. Overall, our marketing campaigns with what we can do with performance marketing and then trace those activities back into our customer fold.

22:12Our customer database, customer information management continues to get better to let us watch those trends. And we've seen new growth. We've seen new customer growth. We've seen reactivated customers picking up. And importantly, with our core customers, our good everyday shoppers, frequency is going up. So, you know, feel like all the engines are firing the right way around understanding our customer on the Sally side of the business.

22:38Carol Massar:Hey, one thing I want to ask you, a year ago when you guys reported earnings, you extended your buyback program through September of 2029. What's your best use of cash right now, in your view? Yeah, we really are focused on three things. First and foremost, investing behind the business. So whether that is supporting our marketplaces, digital campaigns, our Sally Ignited store refresh that is starting. that is first and foremost. Secondly, we're managing to a really good debt position. So we have a targeted net leverage ratio of 1.5 to 2. We're at the 1.5 level. So we're still doing a little bit of pay down.

Read the full transcript

23:11And then we've committed to invest about 50 % of our free cash flow back into share buybacks. So we're really firing across all those dimensions and believe that, as you can see with the stock price today, there's some good value for us to be purchasing there. But most importantly, we have the cash we need to invest in the business, and that's going to be our primary objective go forward.

23:32Carol Massar:And what about in terms of the labor force? We just came off of a jobs report on Friday, and this is really important. We think about this in terms of what the Fed may or may not do if we see weakness in the labor market. We didn't get that on Friday necessarily. But what about when you need workers? Are you able to fill them? Are you holding off on hiring in terms of maybe managing costs a little bit? What's your position? Yeah, out in the field in both our stores and our distribution centers, we are able to hire as we need to. We've actually seen turnover slow. So voluntary turnover has gone down, which is great for us because that drives retention and good understanding of our customers and our business amongst our store teams.

24:13In our support center, we are always frugal in terms of how we manage headcount and cost. We'll continue to do that. But we don't have any plans to either stop hiring or to ramp up hiring. I think we're going to be pretty status quo in the near term. In other words, low hire, low fire. Exactly.

24:30Carol Massar:No robots coming. You know, Elon wants to put robots everywhere. You know, we love AI. We're driving it hard in personalization and on the marketing side of our house. But at the moment, we need every person that we've got to keep growing our business. All right. Always fun to catch up with you. Denise, thanks so much for once again, finding time for Tim and me. Denise Polonis, President and Chief Executive Officer of the$1.2 billion market cap, Sally Beauty Holdings, joining us from Plano, Texas. Stay with us. More from Bloomberg Businessweek Daily coming up after this.

25:05Support for the show comes from Public. Lately, it feels like there are two types of investing platforms. Some are traditional brokerages that haven't changed much in decades, and others feel less like investing and more like a game. Public is positioned differently. It's an investing platform for people who are serious about building their wealth. On Public, you can build a portfolio of stocks, options, bonds, crypto, without all the bugs or the confetti. Retirement accounts, yep. High yield cash, yes again. They even have direct indexing. Public has modern design, powerful tools, and customer support that actually helps.

25:41Go to public.com slash market and earn an uncapped 1 % bonus when you transfer your portfolio. That's public.com slash market. Add paid for by Public Holdings. Brokered services by Public Investing, member FINRA SIPC. Advisory services by Public Advisors, SEC Registered Advisor. Crypto services by ZeroHash. All investing involves risk of loss. See complete disclosures at public.com slash disclosures. Here's a paradox. We buy insurance for peace of mind, yet the very policies we trust can deliver the biggest financial shocks. Across America, millions of claims are denied every year, not because people did anything wrong, but because policies quietly excluded the things that happened.

26:20The psychology of trust tells us we assume the contract is fair, but in insurance, the information gap is massive. The insurer knows every detail of what's covered. The policyholder rarely does. That's where My Policy Advocate comes in. For just 27 cents a day, their platform reads your policies and shows you in plain language where you're vulnerable. They're not selling insurance. They don't do that. It's about transparency. giving ordinary people the same understanding insurance companies have had for decades. Because when you know what's really in your policy, you can plan, protect, and avoid surprises.

26:53Before you trust your policy to protect you, let My Policy Advocate tell you what it really says. Visit MyPolicyAdvocate.com today. Peace of mind starts with knowing the truth. MyPolicyAdvocate.com A business gift is never just a gift. It's a thank you, a milestone, a moment of appreciation. It's a message about how much someone matters and what your brand stands for. At 4imprint, you'll find thousands of customizable options, like premium apparel, branded drinkware, tech, totes, and more, each chosen not just for function, but for meaning. You can tailor every detail, your logo, your message, your presentation, so your gift feels personal and on-brand.

27:34And with expert support, dependable service, and thousands without a setup fee, creating something thoughtful doesn't mean making it complicated. Every order is backed by 4imprint's 360-degree guarantee, so you can be 4imprint certain. It'll arrive exactly as expected, on time, and with the care your brand deserves. Because when the moment matters, the right gift speaks volumes, and the right partner makes it easy. Explore gifting with purpose and certainty at 4imprint.com. 4imprint. 4certain. You're listening to the Bloomberg Business Week Daily Podcast. Catch us live weekday afternoons from 2 to 5 Eastern.

28:10Listen on Apple CarPlay and Android Auto with the Bloomberg Business App. Or watch us live on YouTube. Do you think Jay Powell does the wordle?

28:20Carol Massar:Oh, that's nice. What would be his word? I'm not going to touch this one. I'm not going to touch this one. The reason we're talking about Jay Powell is because it is today's big take. It's one of the most read stories on the Bloomberg Terminal. The Fed chair who fought back. Jerome Powell's legacy as a champion for central bank independence was cemented when he publicly challenged President Trump's Justice Department probe. We've got Amara Amokwe with us, Bloomberg News Federal Reserve reporter. She joins us from our Washington, D.C. Bureau. Amara, you and the team spoke with policymakers, economists, historians for a comprehensive portrait of Jay Powell's eight year tenure leading the Fed.

28:59What is his legacy? You know, that's such an interesting question, because if not for the last year or so that we've seen the Trump administration and President Trump really put a lot of pressure on the Fed and Chair Powell, we might have said that his legacy would be the Fed's pandemic response and the subsequent response to the highest inflation that we've seen in decades. But really, when Chair Powell came out earlier this year and did this really unprecedented, remarkable video pushing back on subpoenas that the Fed had received from the Department of Justice and basically saying in really plain language that the subpoenas were about the president being unhappy with how the Fed has set interest rates.

29:41I think that really just kind of cemented his legacy as someone who stood up to the president at a time when many officials in Washington have not, when many institutions have not. You really saw the Fed in this moment with Chair Powell say, look, we value our independence and we're going to do everything that we can to defend it and to protect it. And I talked to people, even people who are really critical of how the how the Fed handled the inflation surge say, you know, that would normally be the thing that we're talking about as his tenure ends. But instead, we're talking about Fed independence and Powell being the one who really stood up to President Trump.

30:18And markets were really not not at approval to that. Approval to him. Yeah, to him. I mean, because that is that is the threat. And you would see that play out in the bond market. We didn't see that. We haven't. We haven't seen that. And that's been a big question. Like, OK, normally there are checks on on on on things like a president pushing on the Fed, applying pressure on the Fed. It would be the markets. It would be Congress. It'd be all these things. And we and we were wondering, like, when are any of these things going to kick in? And I think there was kind of a fundamental belief in markets that the Fed would hold the line.

30:54And really, that's what we've seen. Right. We haven't seen the pressure from President Trump and his allies really translate into anything different in policy. The Fed has pretty much taken the policy moves that you would expect as they've confronted these various economic conditions. And so I think markets have taken comfort, both in the fact that the pressure doesn't seem to be impacting policy, and also because we've seen Chair Powell come out now and say, like, look, in that video he said, look, we're going to continue to do our jobs and we're not going to be intimidated. And now you see him saying, even though my chair term is ending, I'm going to stay, exercise my option to stay on as a governor and make sure that this pressure doesn't lead to something nefarious, basically.

31:36And so I think markets have taken comfort in the fact that you're seeing both of those things.

31:39Carol Massar:You know, I always think about, Amara, how we have the right Fed person for the moment in time. And people talk about Ben Bernanke, right? certainly during the um was it coming out of gfc right coming out of the financial crisis i'm just trying to think about like we've just had kind of the right people in place who he was obviously a student of depression of the depression like understanding what can happen if you don't take care of things and there were lessons that we learned from the great financial crisis right And that is something that I think Jay Powell, as you guys write about, thought about, you know, the shutdown of the economy.

32:22Carol Massar:None of us had ever seen anything like this and the need to kind of pump liquidity into the system. That is something that Jay Powell caught on to. I do think about his tenure. Was it all good? Was it some say he was too late in catching, you know, the inflationary pressures? But again, it was a shock that no one expected in terms of COVID. and the shutdown, and then the bounce back. Right. I mean, I think that Fed chairs, people, Fed watchers often say this, right? Like, Fed chairs are judged on their record on inflation, right? And if you are thinking about Chair Powell's tenure, inflation did get up to 40-year highs.

33:03The Fed was late to respond. I think people inside the Fed have acknowledged that now. And we won't see inflation return to the Fed's 2 % target on Chair Powell's watch, right? And that is a risk to the Fed's credibility because ultimately you want markets and investors and the public to believe that the Fed can get inflation down to where it says it's going to get it down to. And so, you know, there's still work to be done there. In terms of other shortcomings, we did have a regional banking crisis that saw Silicon Valley Bank and two other banks fail. So that, you know, that is also a stain on his legacy.

33:44We've had ethics scandals at the Fed that saw the resignation of several officials who had embarrassing investment in trading issues. And so some of those things, I think, again, if not for the pressure from President Trump, that's probably what we'd be talking about most prominently. And so, no, I mean, it has been a roller coaster eight years and there have been missteps. I think you've heard Chair Powell over the years talk about those things. And I think you hear him saying even now in these days that there's still work to be done to get inflation down to 2 % because he realizes that that is one of the Fed's two main mandates.

34:23And on that goal, the Fed has still not gotten there.

34:27Carol Massar:It is kind of, though, amazing between COVID, regional banks, ethics scandals. I mean, there was a lot of stuff that has happened during Jay Powell's tenure. But I want to go back to kind of where we started in an administration, a White House where many most are fearful of pushing back against President Trump. We talk about the importance of an independent central bank, and he certainly showed that the U.S. Central Bank is independent. 25 seconds, as you said. If that's a legacy, that's a good one to have. I think so. And I think that's why even his critics will say, yeah, maybe he didn't get it quite right on inflation.

35:02But on that question of protecting the Fed's independence and what that means for the health of the U.S. economy and the health of global economies, really, they feel like he has passed the test.

35:12Carol Massar:Interesting stuff. Yeah. I mean, man, he's seen a lot. Amaro Mokwe, Bloomberg News Federal Reserve reporter joining us. So appreciated there in our D.C. radio studio. This is the Bloomberg Businessweek Daily podcast available on Apple, Spotify and anywhere else you get your podcasts. Listen live weekday afternoons from 2 to 5 p.m. Eastern on Bloomberg.com, the iHeartRadio app, TuneIn, and the Bloomberg Business app. You can also watch us live every weekday on YouTube and always on the Bloomberg Terminal.

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From the publisher

The people, companies and trends shaping the global economy. Watch Carol and Tim LIVE every day on YouTube: http://bit.ly/3vTiACF.
On this episode of Bloomberg Businessweek Daily, hosts Carol Massar and Tim Stenovec speak with:

  • Jeff Kip, CEO of Angi on the company's latest earnings, AI efforts and its outlook on the housing market.
  • Denise Paulonis, Sally Beauty CEO and President on her company's results, why she thinks lower-end consumers are feeling pressure, and the company's TikTok and social media e-commerce strategies.
  • Amara Omeokwe, Bloomberg News Federal Reserve reporter on her Big Take and Businessweek feature: Powell Exits With Legacy Built on Central Bank Independence

See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

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