Big Tech Stocks Lose Over $750 Billion in AI Driven Selloff

23 Jul 2026 · 40 min · 19 chapters

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In short

The episode is about market reaction to renewed skepticism over AI spending by mega-cap tech firms, plus other business news segments. It discusses “Magnificent 7” stock declines tied to questions about whether AI capex will pay off, using Alphabet and Tesla as examples. Alphabet is cited with a $515B backlog and $811B contracted spending, with the CFO expecting more than half the backlog to convert to revenue over two financial years; Google Cloud is noted at 82% YoY growth. Tesla is referenced as down sharply year-to-date, with the broader Mag 7 performance contrasted against Apple, NVIDIA, Meta, Microsoft, and Amazon. Another segment covers a U.S. shipbuilding push: a nine-figure Siemens Digital Industries Software partnership with HD Hyundai for next-gen shipbuilding digitization, emphasizing “digital twins,” digital shipyards, and labor-skills shortages.

Guests

Ed Ludlow (Bloomberg Tech host) and Tony Hemmelgarn (Siemens Digital Industries Software CEO), Seckhwan Hung (HD Hyundai USA CEO), Zach Wasserman (CFO, Huntington Bank Shares), Nina Trentman (Bloomberg News editor, CFO Briefing), and David Kocheneski (Bloomberg senior investigative reporter). Key claims include AI spend “cost vs payoff” concerns, backlog-to-revenue timing uncertainty, and digital shipyards enabling on-time/on-budget delivery despite labor shortages.

Written by AI. May contain mistakes. Listen to the episode to check what was said.

Chapters

Tap a time to open that second in VO

Market Reactions to AI Investments

2:41 to 3:20

A discussion on the market's response to tech stocks amid AI investment concerns.

“The surge in oil sparked by the escalating war, sending stocks and bonds lower.”

Alphabet and Tesla's Financial Performance

3:23 to 4:38

Analyzing the financial impacts on Alphabet and Tesla in the current market.

“Tesla down 14 % its profit value even after strong EV deliveries.”

AI Backlogs and Revenue Expectations

4:40 to 6:06

Examining AI-related backlog for Alphabet and expectations for revenue generation.

“Like, okay, the buy-in is there, but at what cost, right?”

Apple's Strategic Position in the Market

6:08 to 9:07

Discussion on Apple's current stock performance and its approach to AI investments.

“Google Cloud continues to grow at an astonishing rate, 82 % year on year in the quarter gone.”

Apple's Strategic Position in the Market

11:24 to 11:58

Discussion on Apple's current stock performance and its approach to AI investments.

“agents that handle all these tasks on your behalf.”

Apple's Strategic Position in the Market

12:21 to 13:46

Discussion on Apple's current stock performance and its approach to AI investments.

“But by embedding AI across HR, IT, and procurement processes, we've reduced costs by millions, slash repetitive tasks, and freed thousands of hours for strategic work.”

U.S. Shipbuilding Industry Discussion

14:00 to 15:18

Explore recent developments in the U.S. shipbuilding industry and key announcements.

“It's been on the president's mind, though, for some time.”

Siemens and HD Hyundai Partnership

15:18 to 20:56

A deep dive into the significance of the partnership between Siemens and HD Hyundai for U.S. shipbuilding.

“He is president and CEO of Siemens Digital Industry Software.”

Challenges in the Workforce

20:56 to 25:18

Discussion on the skilled labor shortage and the role of digital tools in addressing challenges in shipbuilding.

“I want to go back to, like, so how does this change output?”

Challenges in the Workforce

25:21 to 27:05

Discussion on the skilled labor shortage and the role of digital tools in addressing challenges in shipbuilding.

“Brokered services by Open to the Public Investing, Inc., member FINRA and SIPC.”
Show all 19 chapters

Challenges in the Workforce

27:10 to 27:36

Discussion on the skilled labor shortage and the role of digital tools in addressing challenges in shipbuilding.

Consumer Resilience Amid Economic Challenges

27:36 to 28:00

Analysis of consumer behavior and economic trends in the current market.

“It's the parent of Huntington Bank, based in Columbus, Ohio.”

Consumer Resilience Amid Economic Uncertainty

28:00 to 38:42

Exploration of consumer behavior and borrowing trends in the current economic landscape.

“Because Albertsons is saying that a softer consumer demand, in addition to a competitive environment, is hitting the company this quarter.”

Consumer Resilience Amid Economic Uncertainty

38:48 to 40:31

Exploration of consumer behavior and borrowing trends in the current economic landscape.

“Brokered services by Open to the Public Investing, Inc., member FINRA and SIPC.”

Insights on the Genius Act and Stablecoins

40:35 to 42:00

A deep dive into the implications of the Genius Act on stablecoin regulation.

“You're listening to the Bloomberg Business Week Daily Podcast.”

Understanding Stablecoins and Regulation

42:00 to 44:16

Learn about the regulation of stablecoins and their implications for the crypto market.

“It was set to regulate a type of crypto known as stablecoins.”

Insider Influence on Stablecoin Legislation

44:16 to 47:18

Explore the role of Trump insiders in shaping stablecoin legislation.

“Well, there's two insiders who we were told were involved in.”

Responses from Tether and Officials

47:18 to 49:26

Discuss how Tether and officials responded to allegations of unethical behavior.

“I will say the president said during his first term that was going to stop.”

Responses from Tether and Officials

50:09 to 50:39

Discuss how Tether and officials responded to allegations of unethical behavior.

“the best days are the ones where priorities stay on track.”
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Transcript

Automatic transcript. May contain errors.

0:00Support for this show comes from Public.com. If you're actively involved in your portfolio, you probably catch yourself repeating the same actions. Buying the dip, manually sweeping idle cash, putting on a hedge. On Public, you can now create AI agents that handle all these tasks on your behalf. Just describe what you want to do in plain English. Like, if the VIX hits 25, buy a put option on the S &P 500. Or, if my cash balance goes above$20 ,000, move the excess into my direct index. You approve the workflow and your agent handles the rest. Monitoring the market, watching for your conditions, and executing your strategies exactly as defined.

0:38An investing platform driven by your intent, not just your clicks. You can also get full read and write access to your account via the public API. Go to public.com slash market and fund your account in five minutes or less. That's public.com slash market. Paid for by public investing. Brokered Services by Open to the Public Investing, Inc., member FINRA and SIPC. Advisory Services by Public Advisors, LLC, SEC Registered Advisor. Complete disclosures available at public.com slash disclosures. Healthcare doesn't always work great. If you've ever waited on a refill or couldn't schedule an appointment, you get it.

1:15That's the kind of stuff Optum is changing. They're using data and technology to integrate patient care, pharmacy, and everything else. So healthcare is connected, not complicated. What's that look like? Cheaper prescriptions that are easier to get and care that looks at the whole person. How you need it. Optum is helping make healthcare work as one for everyone. Learn more at business.optum.com. So there's a lot of noise about AI, but time's too tight for more promises. So let's talk about results. At IBM, we work with our employees to integrate technology right into the systems they need. Now, a global workforce of 300 ,000 can use AI to fill their HR questions, resolving 94 % of common questions.

1:58Not noise. Proof of how we can help companies get smarter by putting AI where it actually pays off, deep in the work that moves the business. Let's create smarter business. IBM. Bloomberg Audio Studios. Podcasts. Radio. News. This is Bloomberg Business Week Daily, reporting from the magazine that helps global leaders stay ahead. With insight on the people, companies, and trends shaping today's complex economy. Plus, global business, finance, and tech news as it happens. The Bloomberg Business Week Daily podcast with Carol Masser and Tim Stenevek on Bloomberg Radio. The surge in oil sparked by the escalating war, sending stocks and bonds lower.

2:44It's certainly part of today's story. The other part is what Charlie was just talking about with these tech stocks, Wall Street being rattled by these renewed concerns over these AI investments, these massive AI investments, and if they're going to pay off. Yeah, I think that's such a huge question. The Bloomberg Mag 7, you've been talking about this, the total return index gauge of mega caps. I keep mentioning this because it's such a superlative. It is. Given how crazy things have been over the last 14 months, I'm shocked that today's route is on par with what we saw post-Liberation Day. Yeah, you're talking about April 2025, the tariff-fueled meltdown.

3:19So a little bit of perspective right in context. Alphabet down about 7 % after raising its CapEx forecast. Tesla down 14 % its profit value even after strong EV deliveries. Ed Ludlow has been following this all. He's the host of Bloomberg Tech. He joins us from our San Francisco bureau. Ed, I'm going to leave it to you on where to start here, because both of these are huge stories today and they're driving certainly the mega cap tech trade. So I think that the way you frame it in how markets have reacted against history is completely right. You know, this is a big move lower in Alphabet in particular.

3:51You know, we're on track for literally the biggest drop since May of last year. But a seven percentage point move when we got data that we were expecting. You know, everyone expected them to raise capital expenditure guidance for this year and signal that CapEx will continue to grow over a multi-year horizon. It's exactly what we got. I know that you guys, I don't know, I have mixed feelings about this, but 7 % is big because, you know, it's a three and a half standards deviation move on a stock that typically won't react like that. But I recognize a big change in psychology overnight from where we started our discussion yesterday of Mandeep to now, which is there was the evidence that the AI spend is paying off yesterday.

4:32Now it's much like how high is the cost going to be? And that's where we're at. Similarly with Tesla. That's a really good point, right? Like, okay, the buy-in is there, but at what cost, right? Like that's where the conversation is getting, I feel like, a lot more specific and detailed. Like we're in, we get it, we understand what's going on here, but again, it's not at any cost. Yeah, I mean, Alphabet, there's just so much rich data to try and work out what the direction of travel is with AI. So they have a backlog that's$515 billion, backlog of orders. And you'll remember Mandeep actually thought that number was a little bit low.

5:15You know, he had expected it to be higher. They have$811 billion of contracted spending. In other words, there's all these projects that Alphabet's committed to. And as disclosed in their regulatory filings, all of those commitments total$811 billion. So people like look at that and they're like backlog versus spending. There's a mismatch there still. on the question of what are the returns that AI is giving these companies that are spending big? Well, what's the other side of this coin, Ed, for Alphabet? The other side of this coin is that they can leverage the existing customer base that they have and bring in a ton of revenue as a result of being more efficient when it comes to ad sales and being more efficient and just better when it comes to Google Cloud, right?

6:04That's still the bull case. Yeah, so there's also data points that are definitely evidence of demand. Google Cloud continues to grow at an astonishing rate, 82 % year on year in the quarter gone. There is the backlog number of$514 billion and more than half of that backlog. You know, this is like such CFO speak because I always like think about the technology. I think we should say like, is Google's AI getting traction with the world? And there's lots of evidence it is, But that$514 billion backlog, what they said was very specific. They expect more than half of it to translate into revenue over two full financial years, according to the CFO.

6:45Is that a long time, a short time? I don't know. I want to throw something at you, Ed. I just did this on. Literally or metaphorically? If you were any closer, I'd be able to do it literally, okay? You go to Ask B. Go throw it. And I was just curious. So I looked and I saw that Tesla's down almost 30 % this year. Alphabet is only up about one and a half percent this year. I'm like, okay, what are all the other Mag7 companies doing so far this year? Apple's up 18%. NVIDIA's up more than 11%. You have Amazon up about 1.2%. Meta's down more than 8%. Microsoft is down more than 20%. We've done a lot of reporting on that.

7:22And as I mentioned, Tesla down almost 30%. Talk to us a little bit about Apple and how Apple has been sort of the quiet one. We're going to hear from Apple next week, but Apple's been the quiet one over the last few months. It did lag for a while. It did lag for a while. We were doing stories about, come on, Apple, what's going on? So I posted this on X yesterday before the market closed. Here's the Mag7 year-to-date performance from biggest gainer. I love this. Great minds think alike. I got to look at your X more. And so then loads of people were like, after the market had closed and all the earnings came, loads of people replied saying, do this again tomorrow and see if anything changes.

8:01You know, Apple, the stock story changed where investors came to love that they did not have a capital expenditure story. It was a complete reversal. For a long time, everyone wanted Apple to invest aggressively to show that they could get into the AI game. But it's the structure of Apple's business. They are not a hyperscaler. They don't deploy their own compute at the scale that the hyperscalers do. And so then they got some insulation from that equation. You know, the market really came to cheer them for not having to spend at that level. And so where they can spend is maybe on talent or R &D and things like that.

8:41But that's a part of the stock story. That and that they've kind of more got their act together on their AI next phase on the hardware devices side. I don't know if you guys had Mark Gurman on this week about all his detailed reporting on the next generations of Mac that are coming, for example. He's super excited about stuff coming. Yeah. And those stories really resonate with investors and with users of Apple hardware and software. You know, I want to go back to Alphabet for a second, though. I do think about this backlog. It's like, I think you, it was a good question about like when they talk about this and how long it's going to take to work off.

9:19I mean, this is where, you know, you hope I would assume that their CFO team and all of their in-house financial experts are being, okay, so if we're going to get this realization of this revenue, but at what cost, like they've got to be figuring this out, right? Because if they're spending, spending, spending, like that revenue spread over that time frame, I don't know. You really have to figure this out. Backlogs also tend to get bigger over time. Like we haven't seen anyone really eat away at their backlog. I mean, so you can think about it in financial terms, which I think is the right way because that's how management presented it on the call last night.

9:58In the AI economy, how much a particular company or Frontier Labs AI is getting used is measured in tokens. And one of the data points that they gave is that they were doing 22 billion Gemini tokens per minute through the API. And that really resonates because people in industry are like, OK, I understand that. 22 billion Gemini API tokens per minute. what I've been trying to spend all day doing is like do we have an equivalent figure from Amazon AWS from Microsoft from the Frontier Labs themselves and they aren't they aren't apples to apples but like there is a lot of evidence that all of the work that Google's been doing in AI has got traction in the in the real world the world of business and with the consumer one thing that Mandeep and I don't again I don't want to speak on his behalf I just think he's really smart he's always exactly on the pulse of what's happening pointed out is that they're behind on their latest models.

10:55And that has hurt Google. Oh, man. Can we just go another 10 minutes with that? Come on, guys. Stay with us. More from Bloomberg Business Week Daily coming up after this.

11:24agents that handle all these tasks on your behalf. Just describe what you want to do in plain English, like if the VIX hits 25, buy a put option on the S &P 500. Or if my cash balance goes above$20 ,000, move the excess into my direct index. You approve of the workflow and your agent handles the rest. Monitoring the market, watching for your conditions, and executing your strategies exactly as defined. An investing platform driven by your intent, not just your clicks. You can also get full read and write access to your account via the public API. Go to public.com slash market and fund your account in five minutes or less.

12:04That's public.com slash market. Paid for by Public Investing. Brokered services by Open to the Public Investing, Inc., member FINRA and SIPC. Advisory services by Public Advisors, LLC, SEC Registered Advisor. Complete disclosures available at public.com slash disclosures. The thing about AI for business, it may not automatically fit the way your business works. At IBM, we've seen this firsthand. But by embedding AI across HR, IT, and procurement processes, we've reduced costs by millions, slash repetitive tasks, and freed thousands of hours for strategic work. Now we're helping companies get smarter by putting AI where it actually pays off.

12:45deep in the work that moves the business. Let's create smarter business, IBM. Let's talk about healthcare for a second. It doesn't always work the way people expect it to. If you've ever waited on a prescription refill or had a hard time getting the care you needed, you know the feeling. The system should just work better for everyone. That's exactly what the people at Optum are trying to do every day. They're a healthcare company linking patient care and pharmacy services and using data and technology to drive the whole system So care is connected, not complicated, for patients and providers.

13:18Things like making it easier to get care that looks at the whole person, from primary care doctors to mental health support and even in-home care, and then using technology to make sure they all work together. Technology designed to help doctors spend less time on busy work and more time with their patients. And those prescriptions? Optum is working to bring costs down, save patients money, and make it easier to get refills. Little by little, Optum is helping make healthcare work as one for everyone. Head to business.optum.com to see how. You're listening to the Bloomberg Business Week Daily Podcast.

13:54Catch us live weekday afternoons from 2 to 5 Eastern. Listen on Apple CarPlay and Android Auto with the Bloomberg Business App. Or watch us live on YouTube. It's been on the president's mind, though, for some time. He's talked about building ships in the U.S. for quite a while, including just after returning to the White House early last year in March of 2025 when he gave a joint address to Congress. To boost our defense industrial base, we are also going to resurrect the American shipbuilding industry, including commercial shipbuilding and military shipbuilding.

14:34and for that purpose i am announcing tonight that we will create a new office of shipbuilding in the white house and offer special tax incentives to bring this industry home to america where it belongs all right that of course was president trump march 4th 2025 uh when he gave a joint congress uh joint address i should say to congress they're talking about uh shipbuilding but But on this, what's interesting, there was an announcement actually earlier today in Washington. Yeah, formally announcing the signing of a nine-figure deal that establishes Siemens as a key technology partner for HD Hyundai's next-generation shift-building and digitization strategy.

15:14Those two companies formally announcing that deal earlier today. With us right now is Tony Hemmelgarn. He is president and CEO of Siemens Digital Industry Software. And also with us is Sekhwan Hung. He's the president and CEO of HD Hyundai USA. And again, they both join us from Washington. Gentlemen, welcome, welcome. Delighted to have you here on Bloomberg. Tony, I want to kick it off with you. What does this deal solidify specifically and mean for shipbuilding here in the U.S.? What does it mean for the two companies? But what does it mean for maybe shipbuilding more broadly here in the United States?

15:49Yeah, so we're very proud of the partnership here with HD Hyundai. And a big part of that was how do they move faster? How do they build ships faster? How do they design, engineer, and manufacture faster? And so what our software is, is we provide the tools that allow you to do that. And so when you think about the advancement of shipbuilding here in the U.S., part of the announcement today between the U.S. and Korean governments is how do we promote more of that commercial shipbuilding here in the U.S.? And our tools are the tools that help you do that, to help you go a lot faster, to create that digital environment to be able to produce, manufacture and engineer.

16:24So it's something that's a key enabler to be able to promote this business here in the U.S. Seckwon, I want to talk to you about what it takes to actually build a ship in a sustainable way here in the U.S. rather than in another part of the world. Specifically with a deal such as this, how do you pencil it out and make the numbers work for you and for Hyundai? Well, we see great momentum from the Hill and the strong leadership from the US administration. But at the same time, when it comes to reality and day-to-day operation, there are many challenges. One of the great challenges that we are facing here in the United States would be a shortage of labor, especially the skilled labor.

17:09And what the digitalization, the digital shipyard that we are building together with GMENZ do in that relation is to create a virtual 3D type digital shipyard where everything is connected. All information comes together and by that we make a better decision and optimize our resources better. better. In that way, we think that, you know, it will enable us to faster automation and digitalization and AI environments in that, you know, we can solve the labor issue here and that there'll be a powerful tool to have here. So, Sequan, let me just follow up on that. So, So how much can a digital shipyard basically reduce construction time for, let's say, a destroyer, a submarine or an auxiliary ship?

18:11Oh, that's a great question. We don't gauge the success of the digital shipyard thing in terms of the time that we reduce. What we more focus more is, you know, whether. Well, let me put it this way. We believe with this digital tool, on time and on budget delivery will be, you know, will be possible in a more efficient way. So we try to reduce the time, but some more focus, I would say for now, is to keep the time and the labor force ready for that on time delivery. Yeah, Tony, that's a good question to you, too, about this labor force and the way that digital tools, in your view, are offsetting some of the challenges that the U.S.

19:06industrial base has or the U.S. labor force has here. Given the shortages of welders, how much can these digital tools offset that shortage of skilled welders, pipe fitters, and electricians? Yeah, I guess I'd first start, though, with just the design, right? Before we even get to the actual labor that it takes to physically build this. Right, because you've got to get the design right. You've got to get the engineering right, the physics right of the product. And we talk about this as a digital twin. And the idea of the digital twin is how closely the digital world can represent the real world.

19:40And the closer we can make that relationship, the faster companies like H.A. Hyundai can go. Because you think about these products are highly complex. You've got software, you've got mechanical design, electronics, electrical, manufacturing, engineering, the plant layout, plant simulation, all of these things. If we can simulate that, this is a very complex environment. The complexity is not going to go away. But if I can simulate it and I can do what ifs and make changes and other types of things, that allows me to go a lot quicker. And once I do all of that, then it comes to what do I do with welding?

20:12What do I do with the simulation of what happens in the plant? We bring all that together. And this is where you really start to get the value of what our software can deliver. Because now I can make these decisions in confidence in a very complex world. And that's truly a competitive advantage. If I can simulate and do all of that work much faster than the next guy, it's a big advantage. And so we take that. And then also these tools are enabled for the workers. They can use these tools. We can simulate what the workers are going to do. We can show them how to perform the work, to provide the work instructions, all of these types of things.

20:44So it's really assisting what's going on, as well as programming the robots, simulating the robotic simulation, all of that is part of our software. So, Sequan, let me go back to you then. So I get it, like the timing, and it sounds like things will be much faster. So give us an idea. I want to go back to, like, so how does this change output? Can you give us some kind of, we're into numbers here, some context in terms of six months, what gets changed, 12 months? Give us an idea of how output has changed, especially when you've got a president who we're monitoring right now and talking about data centers and so on and so forth in power, but also thinking about shipbuilding, which he has talked about, and increasing that.

21:28Because many people have said you can't do this quickly in terms of the U.S. shipbuilding industry, change it and increase it. It doesn't happen overnight. Well, the current timeline that we have in mind is to be able to apply this digital shipyard concept to our starting the design in 2028. But that will be the starting point in reality. And it will take some more time to develop a program to cover the whole shipyard and the whole, the entire ship that we built in our yard. Well, and then, so, you know, I want to bring you back here to in on this conversation, Tony, when it comes to timelines, like what's the timeline on you and how the kind of the pressure, the demands on you guys in terms of delivering the software and the changes that are need to kind of basically modernize the shipbuilding industry here in the United States?

22:35Software is here and proven now. It's established. So we have software. We sell the software all the time. The work is for us to integrate that into the workflows and the way that HD Hyundai works, for example, and how they design. And we do a lot of this all over the globe. Many, most manufacturing and engineering companies in the world use some portion of our software. And so we have what we call a digital thread. The idea is how do you get from point A to point B in a design process? like you mentioned things like sustainability or whatever it might be we can simulate for example that ship flowing through the water and the resistance of the water at the same time the resistance of the airflow and the ship as it's going with computational fluid dynamics from that we can determine how efficient we can make the product how we can reduce energy how we can lightweight the product so we have all of these processes established and now what we do is we sit with hd hyundai and establish them in their workflows and this is work we've started already.

23:30So we feel very confident that we can go very quickly in the design, engineering, and manufacturing process. Of course, building out some of the work in the plans takes a little bit longer to what we're doing, but the software is ready to go now. Right. So you guys are ready to go. It's just a case of integrating all of this into the existing systems that are there at Hyundai. Gentlemen, fascinating as we continue to see and talk a lot about the re-industrialization of the United States. Some say it's really difficult, but you guys are doing it with this announcement. I hope you will come back in a few months and give us a status update.

24:03We'd really appreciate it. Great. Thank you for having us. Congratulations. All right, folks, we are continuing. Tony Hemelgarn, he is president and CEO of Siemens Digital Industries Software there in DC, along with Sekhwan Hung. He is president and CEO of HD Hyundai USA. So interesting stuff there. Stay with us. More from Bloomberg Business Week Daily coming up after this.

24:30Support for the show comes from public.com. If you're actively involved in your portfolio, you probably catch yourself repeating the same actions, buying the dip, manually sweeping idle cash, putting on a hedge. On public, you can now create AI agents that handle all these tasks on your behalf. Just describe what you want to do in plain English. Like, if the VIX hits 25, buy a put option on the S &P 500. or if my cash balance goes above$20 ,000, move the excess into my direct index. You approve of the workflow and your agent handles the rest. Monitoring the market, watching for your conditions and executing your strategies exactly as defined.

25:09An investing platform driven by your intent, not just your clicks. You can also get full read and write access to your account via the public API. Go to public.com slash market and fund your account in five minutes or less. That's public.com slash market. Paid for by Public Investing. Brokered services by Open to the Public Investing, Inc., member FINRA and SIPC. Advisory services by Public Advisors, LLC, SEC Registered Advisor. Complete disclosures available at public.com slash disclosures. The thing about AI for business, it may not automatically fit the way your business works. At IBM, we've seen this firsthand.

25:48But by embedding AI across HR, IT, and procurement processes, we've reduced costs by millions, slash repetitive tasks, and freed thousands of hours for strategic work. Now we're helping companies get smarter by putting AI where it actually pays off, deep in the work that moves the business. Let's create smarter business, IBM. Let's talk about healthcare for a second. It doesn't always work the way people expect it to. If you've ever waited on a prescription refill or had a hard time getting the care you needed, you know the feeling. The system should just work better for everyone. That's exactly what the people at Optum are trying to do every day.

26:26They're a health care company linking patient care and pharmacy services and using data and technology to drive the whole system so care is connected, not complicated, for patients and providers. Things like making it easier to get care that looks at the whole person, from primary care doctors to mental health support and even in-home care, and then using technology to make sure they all work together. Technology designed to help doctors spend less time on busy work and more time with their patients. And those prescriptions? Optum is working to bring costs down, save patients money, and make it easier to get refills.

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27:01Little by little, Optum is helping make healthcare work as one for everyone. Head to business.optum.com to see how.

27:35Bank shares. It's the parent of Huntington Bank, based in Columbus, Ohio. Got more than 1 ,400 branches in 21 states. And Zach is joining us from Columbus right now. Also with us, Nina Trentman. She's Bloomberg News Senior Editor. She's the editor of the CFO Briefing Newsletter. You can subscribe to that at Bloomberg.com slash CFO dash briefing. I want to start, Zach, with the consumer. There's a story about Albertsons. The shares are just tanking today. And it's on my radar because Because Albertsons is saying that a softer consumer demand, in addition to a competitive environment, is hitting the company this quarter.

28:11And there's concern about that. We have higher oil prices, as we just heard from Charlie. Diesel above$5 a gallon. Gas above$4 a gallon. How is the Huntington Bank consumer doing? What we're seeing actually is not that. We're seeing a lot of resilience and strength in the consumer franchise that we're seeing. Both spending activities continue to be very normal. Borrowing activities continue to be very normal. And I think, you know, partly what it probably is, Tim, is a little bit of that further evidence of a K-shaped economy. Our business is very much keyed toward the mass affluent and higher income segments of the consumer populace.

28:51And, you know, in that group, we're still seeing strong employment, strong consumer spending and fairly normal trends. Just following up here, talk to us a little bit about your loan growth. I know that that's been an important category for your business. What does that tell you about specifically business clients and their plans for the future? You know, the pipelines that we have for loan growth as we think about the second half of the year are stronger today than they were three months ago when I was talking to you before. So we're seeing a continued acceleration actually in customer demand for borrowing, which is obviously a healthy sign for the economy generally.

29:30What's interesting is if you look at the results from the second quarter, of the 10 large regional banks in and around Huntington size, eight of those 10 were growing loans, annualized rate of between nine and above percent, which is very fast, actually. And if you look back over the last three years, it is by far the fastest quarter of loan growth across the entire large banking sector. And so I think you're just seeing that kind of reflected not only in what I'm seeing on the ground for our own business, but broadly across the sector. Your stock has tanked quite a bit today. We saw the decline in net interest margin that you reported.

30:08Talk to us a little bit about that, like us investors overreacting or what is that that we're seeing in the decline in the stock? Sure. Well, look, spread revenue is just a little under three quarters of our revenue. And so So anytime there's a movement in the margin, investors react to that, and I understand that. I think the thing that probably is being missed is that just as there's somewhat more competition around deposit costs, which have modestly reduced the interest margin, we're seeing the offsetting benefit in terms of higher fee revenues. Value-added fee services grew 30 % year-on-year in the second quarter, and that's organically, not including any acquisitions.

30:47And of course, it's even faster given the partnerships that we've completed and integrated now. So we're seeing the opportunity to manage our revenues overall. And the guidance we've given for revenue growth in total is effectively unchanged. So from our perspective, the business performs exceptionally well. We're seeing a very strong second half of the year. I'll be with a little different mix in terms of the revenues, Nina. All right. So yeah, let's talk about the second half. I mean, what is your outlook, Zach, when it comes to interest rates and the impact it could have on you guys, because we are increasingly talking about a higher rate environment here in the United States.

31:22You know, it's a big change, Carol, from what we had thought six months ago, right? We were just thinking about this internally a little bit earlier today. I mean, coming into this year, there were six rate reductions over the coming six quarters. Now there's the forecast for two and a half rate increases baked into the curve. So, you know, that's the kind of environment we're in now. It's a lot of choppy, volatile expectation. Our view is that we're going to have a higher for longer rate environment for at least the foreseeable future. And if there is a rate change, it is likely to be up. With that being said, I think we'll have to wait and see whether that actually comes to pass.

31:58And, you know, I think we're all waiting with bated breath for what happens in September. But that's a problem, the uncertainty. And we have a great column. My team knows I'm obsessed by Simon White about the most fundamental macro risk is back. and it is about specifically the volatility of inflation is also sharply rising yet. And you know it impacts everything. Goods prices, borrowing rates, Fed policy and cash flows. It becomes more uncertain when the - I'm going to send it to Zach on the terminal. Zach's on the terminal, so I'm just going to ID him the link, okay? I'm obsessed with Zach. In case he hasn't seen it yet.

32:30Because people can't make decisions. People won't take loans, businesses, people. And so it's hard. This is the new normal, Carol. This is the new normal that we're in right now at this point. But it's tough, right? for you and your clients. It is hard. It does make it hard. There's no doubt about that. I think, look, what is really encouraging is to see that in the macroeconomy generally, we have seen an extraordinary amount of resilience, notwithstanding this uncertainty. Go back to Liberation Day and the changes around potential tariff policy. Then we have inflation and interest rate uncertainty as we came into this year.

33:09And then obviously geopolitical conflicts that bleed into lots of different elements of the economy. And notwithstanding all of that, you continue to see employment be strong, consumer spending be robust, corporate activity continue to be pretty strong. Obviously there's a AI infrastructure investment super cycle going on that helps, but I think it's broader than that. How does it, I'm just curious how it affects, how that uncertainty affects your role. Like if you, if you know, you have to figure out, you have to make predictions about the future. You have to decide on how much to spend, where to open branches, who to hire and how much to pay.

33:46All these folks, everything you just highlighted there is uncertainty. So how does that change the way that you think about the way that you deploy resources? Look, we definitely need to be on our toes and more dynamic. The frequency with which we are looking at channel checking what's happening in the environment, understanding really on the ground, what are we seeing right now so that we can pivot as we need to is heightened for sure. And I think, you know, for us, the dynamic way that we manage the business, we're always, as a CFO, I'm always thinking about two sides of the coin. I want to invest as much as is possible to drive competitive differentiation, to drive sustainable long-term growth.

34:27But I also want to be able to modulate that. And in fact, we're doing both at the same time, Tim. I'll tell you, this year, for the last seven years, we have re-engineered more than 1 % of the cost base out of the company every year. This year is 1.6%. So we're doing more of that. And yet we're also investing more. The average investment rate, growth rate for the last six years has been 20%. This year is 32 % more investments in technology, in marketing, in hiring new people. And so you've got to be doing both of those things. And I think, frankly, it's the companies that have the capability to manage dynamically in that way that really can continue to be successful and find the pockets of profitable growth in this new normal of uncertainty.

35:11Zach, you reported quarterly earnings today. There's a proposal out from the SEC to make that voluntary and to shift to SAMU annual reporting. There was a comment period that ended earlier this month where a huge amount, as in 99 % of respondents to the SEC said that they don't think it's a good idea. Do you think you would change the frequency of your reporting if you were given the chance to? I think that our key stakeholders, our investors, appreciate the frequency with which we are sharing information. I mean, frankly, Nina, we not only report every quarter, you know, at the quarter end, but then at least once a quarter, if not twice, we're up on stage at a major conference talking about financial projections, talking about what we're seeing on the ground.

35:55And I think investors have been accustomed to that and frankly value that. So we'd be pretty reactive to what our stakeholders want, which I believe at this point is continued with that frequency of at least quarterly. Okay, just one follow up. You mentioned AI earlier. Big question amongst the CFOs that I'm speaking to for the CFO briefing is this question as to how do you keep a tab or lid on costs to make sure that AI spending for tokens doesn't go through your budget? How do you manage that at Huntington? Yeah, it's a big area of focus. I will tell you at this point, we're still very much defaulted toward we want our teams to lean into to quickly adopt this technology.

36:36And we want to see all of the innovation and promise of it first. With that being said, what I'm thinking about as a CFO, and as an aside, I co-lead with our chief technology officer, the company's AI efforts. And so I'm particularly close to this, is in the background, we are building a lot of infrastructure to be able to, in fact, manage token costs and optimize the cost of AI as we go forward. And a lot of that's going to come down to what's the best model for the right use case at the right time to be able to optimize that. I'm personally pretty sanguine here. From what we're seeing, we're seeing significant ROI at this, albeit at the very early stages.

37:16We are just at the cusp of this revolution. Zach, you're not saying to the guys down the hall, hey, get off of the AI. It's costing us money. Are you doing that? I'm actually, it's funny you say that. We are celebrating usage. We are trying to encourage people to use it as much as we possibly can. Always appreciate time with you. Zach Wasserman, he's a CFO. Oops, sorry, don't tell the CEO. CFO of Huntington Bank Shares. And of course, our own Nina Trentman, Bloomberg News Senior Editor, editor of the CFO Briefing Newsletter. You can find it at Bloomberg.com slash CFO dash briefing. Stay with us.

37:48More from Bloomberg Businessweek Daily coming up after this.

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40:26Little by little, Optum is helping make healthcare work as one for everyone. Head to business.optum.com to see how. You're listening to the Bloomberg Business Week Daily Podcast. Catch us live weekday afternoons from 2 to 5 Eastern. Listen on Apple CarPlay and Android Auto with the Bloomberg Business App. Or watch us live on YouTube. Well, it is today's big take. It's one of the most read stories on the Bloomberg Terminal. It's a Bloomberg exclusive, too. President Trump signed the Genius Act into law a year ago this month. He celebrated it as a step toward bringing digital assets into the mainstream of American finance.

41:03He did. In interviews and a court filing, an inside account of the negotiations surrounding the law has emerged. In the months before and after President Trump took office, his advisors, Howard Lutnick and Bill Hines, worked behind the scenes to loosen safeguards and shape the law in ways that benefited the world's dominant stablecoin issuer, Tether. Bloomberg reporters examined court filings and interviewed people familiar with the legislative process to report this story. One of those reporters is David Kocheneski, senior investigative reporter based out of our Princeton Bureau. David joins us now.

41:36David, first of all, congratulations to you and the team on this story. It's a deep dive. I encourage everybody to read it. We're going to give people a little taste of it right now. And I want to start with the basics about the Genius Act. What exactly did it do? And how does it differ from previous attempts to write legislation? for regulating stablecoins? You know, the Genius Act was the first legislative attempt by the Trump administration to make the U.S. the crypto capital of the world. It was set to regulate a type of crypto known as stablecoins. Stablecoins are pegged to the U.S. dollar.

42:10Unlike Bitcoin and other crypto, it's supposed to have a stable value, which makes it widely used for international transfers and also for other Bitcoin-related and crypto transactions. So this was a way to make it standardized and to make sure that, first of all, the companies would have to have enough transparency and talk about the reserves and how those stablecoins were backed and also have U.S. AML requirements because stablecoins, because they're quick and cheap, they are often used by illicit transfers for sanctions, evasion, and for criminal organizations. And so this was an attempt to bring them under U.S.

42:48regulations the way that banks are regulated. Now, the legislation, David, does apply to every stable coin issuer. How did Tether, though, specifically benefit from the provisions in the act? You know, Tether is the world's largest stable coin company. It's got like 60 percent of the global market, but it is based outside of the U.S. It was first based in the Caribbean and has recently moved to El Salvador. So it was able to operate without being subject to U.S. AML requirements or U.S. transparency requirements. So, you know, there was a big push. And going back to 2024, because Tether was so widely used among criminals and sanctions evaders, there was some discussions in the Biden administration about banning them from the U.S.

43:36There was a decision was not to do a ban, but to try to bring them into the U.S. under regulations. But when the legislation was being formulated, there were steps that gave them a few loopholes that allowed them to avoid the kind of regulation that U.S. companies go under. We're speaking with David Kochaneski, senior investigative reporter. He's based out of our Princeton Bureau. He and the team are behind today's big take and one of the most read stories on the Bloomberg Terminal. This brings us to the Trump insiders that shaped stablecoin legislation before and after the president returned to office in January 2025.

44:13This is the heart of your story. How did this work? Well, there's two insiders who we were told were involved in. At first was Howard Lutnick, who's now the Commerce Secretary. And the other is Bo Hines, who was the head of the president's Digital Assets Council. Lutnick, since 2021, he was the CEO of Cantor Fitzgerald. They worked with Tether managing their hundreds of billions, like$180 billion of reserves that they have now. And, you know, he worked with Tether in the run-up to the election. In 2024, he and Cantor bought a convertible bond, which gave him the rights to own 5 % of Tether. He, as the Trump campaign moved forward and then presidential candidate Trump became closer to crypto, he then worked behind the scenes.

45:09He went to Washington and spoke to people working on a crypto bill that would have been more restrictive for Tether and kind of urged them to reconsider it and back off a few things and said, hey, if you wait till after the election, we have a chance to do something different because they thought President Trump was going to win. So he, before the election, was involved in that. During the transition, Lutnik was one of the co-chairs of the transition committee. He also worked with Tether to make investments. He and Kendra Fitzgerald had them invest in Rumble, which is a very, the streaming company that hosts Truth Social, the president's streaming company.

45:50and it's also its investors included, J.D. Vance, David Sachs, who is the crypto czar for the Trump administration, Dan Bonino, who is in the FBI. So he kind of brought them into the financial orbit during the transition. Once the administration took place, Bo Hines took over from the White House. To be fair, let's take first from Tether. How did they respond to the reporting here? Tether said that everything it did was appropriate. Like many companies, it lobbied. It did hire a lobbyist who was the same lobbyist who Cantor Fitzgerald had lobbying on the bill, but it said that everything it did was above board.

46:38And what about Mr. Lutnick and Mr. Hines? What did they or how did they respond to this? Mr. Lotnick, the same thing. He said that he has an ethics waiver and an ethics agreement with the ethics office, and he said he was totally in compliance with it. He said that once in office, he did not take any part in the Genius Act negotiations. Bo Hines did not respond, and Tether, where he now works, did not respond to anything about his involvement. You know, to be fair, maybe I'm playing devil's advocate, David, here a little bit. But I mean, we often see, you know, folks in government go to the private sector.

47:23We see, you know, back and forth. I will say the president said during his first term that was going to stop. Right. Right. We talked about this. Right. He talked about the swamp. The revolving door. He said that that wasn't going to happen. But but Republicans, Democrats alike. um what though in the reporting says something maybe is a little bit above and beyond that kind of normal back and forth between the private and public sector of individuals and whether influencing or donating which is all legal in terms of political contributions um there is always kind of some sway but what in the reporting maybe makes this stand out perhaps a little bit more?

48:05Again, I think you'd very accurately point out there's not any indication that the ethics rules that exist now were violated. But for Bo Hines, it was interesting that in less than a month after the bill was signed, he was working for Tether. And in Commerce Secretary Lutnick's instance, I think it has to do with the amount of money involved. You know, he bought a stake in Tether, a convertible bond in 2024 for$600 million. At the time, it was probably worth about $6 billion, if you look at the way the companies were valued. And after the bill was signed, he divested, as most cabinet secretaries have to do.

48:46He had invested by selling to his children. And the day after they bought him out, they received a loan from Tether, a trust that they control received a loan. They won't talk about what it was for. They won't talk about whether they used it to buy him out. But in Congress, two senators have said they've asked Lutnik for more details about it because they said they want to be sure that Tether wasn't trying to influence or bribe him. There's a lot in this story. We highly recommend that folks go to it. We don't want to rush through more, but there's a lot of information about the deep dive in the investigation and investigative reporting that you guys have done.

49:26David, thank you so much. I'm glad we could bring it to our... Thank you. David Kochaneski, he is senior investigative reporter for Bloomberg News out there in our Princeton Bureau. This is the Bloomberg Businessweek Daily Podcast, available on Apple, Spotify, and anywhere else you get your podcasts. Listen live weekday afternoons from 2 to 5 p.m. Eastern on Bloomberg.com, the iHeartRadio app, tune in and the Bloomberg Business App. You can also watch us live every weekday on YouTube and always on the Bloomberg Terminal.

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From the publisher

The people, companies and trends shaping the global economy. Watch Carol and Tim LIVE every day on YouTube: http://bit.ly/3vTiACF.

The Magnificent Seven group of megacap technology stocks is on track for its biggest one-day drop since the tariff tantrum in April 2025 due to results from Alphabet Inc. and Tesla Inc. The Bloomberg Magnificent 7 Index was down 4.8% midway through Thursday’s session, wiping out roughly $767 billion in market valuation, with declines led by Tesla and Alphabet. Investors are growing cautious about the massive sums that Big Tech firms are spending to build out their AI infrastructure, with the index now down 11% from a record hit in late May, erasing $2 trillion in market value.

On this episode, Carol Massar and Tim Stenovec speak with:

  • Ed Ludlow, Bloomberg Tech host
  • Tony Hemmlegarn, President of Digital Industries Software, Siemens AND Andrew Sek Hwan Hong, HD Hyundai USA on Siemens and HD Hyundai to establish digital shipyard to modernize US shipbuilding, strengthen maritime competitiveness
  • Nina Trentmann and Zach Wasserman, CFO, Huntington Bancshares on earnings this AM, regional banks in current rate environment
  • David Kocieniewski, Bloomberg News Senior Investigative Reporter on How Tether Benefited as Trump Insiders Shaped First US Crypto Law

See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

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