In short
Podcast Summary: Bloomberg Businessweek
Episode Title
Tame CPI Still Spells Trouble for Fed’s Favored Inflation Gauge
Episode Overview In this episode, hosts Carol Massar and Tim Stenovec discuss the recent trends in U.S. inflation, particularly focusing on the Consumer Price Index (CPI) and the Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) price index, which is closely monitored by the Federal Reserve. They explore the implications of these metrics for monetary policy amidst ongoing geopolitical tensions, particularly the war in Iran, and feature expert insights from various guests.
Key Points Discussed
- Current Inflation Metrics
- The CPI data shows core inflation remaining mild at the start of the year, which is surprising given the typical price increases companies implement at this time.
- Economists anticipate that the PCE price index, preferred by the Federal Reserve, will show stronger inflation, potentially rising by 3.1% year-over-year through January.
- This divergence between CPI and PCE is unusual, as higher housing costs typically keep CPI elevated.
- Geopolitical Tensions Impacting Inflation
- The ongoing war in Iran has led to an increase in oil prices, raising concerns about accelerating inflation.
- The Fed is expected to hold interest rates steady, but sustained price pressure may force them to reconsider rate cuts that would support a fragile labor market.
- Guest Insights
- Yelena Shulyatyeva, Senior U.S. Economist at the Conference Board, discusses the implications of core PCE inflation and the pass-through effects of tariffs on consumer prices. She emphasizes the persistent inflationary pressures despite lower CPI figures.
- Gerry Doyle, Global Defense Editor at Bloomberg News, provides insights into the military and strategic implications of the U.S. involvement in Iran, highlighting the challenges faced by the U.S. military.
- Gary Evans, CEO of U.S. Antimony, discusses the implications of the Department of Defense’s recent funding for domestic antimony production, reinforcing the importance of critical minerals amidst military needs.
- Ellen Wald, Senior Fellow at the Atlantic Council, analyzes the oil markets and the effects of U.S. policy on domestic oil production, particularly in light of California's energy needs.
- Economic Concerns
- The conversation touches on the potential for stagflation, referencing low unemployment but rising inflation expectations.
- There is a recognition of the economic strain from the war and its potential long-term effects on U.S. production capabilities.
Key Takeaways
- The CPI may not fully represent the inflation landscape, particularly as the PCE index is expected to rise significantly.
- Geopolitical events like the war in Iran are contributing to inflationary pressures in the U.S. economy.
- The Fed faces a challenging environment where they must balance inflation control with support for economic growth, especially in the labor market.
- Domestic production of critical minerals is becoming increasingly vital for national security, prompting government support.
Conclusion The episode reflects deep concerns about inflation dynamics in the U.S. economy, particularly how external shocks and strategic geopolitical events complicate monetary policy decisions. The insights from various experts provide a comprehensive look at the multifaceted nature of the current economic climate.
Written by AI. May contain mistakes. Listen to the episode to check what was said.
Chapters
Tap a time to open that second in VOInsights on Inflation Trends
1:40 to 2:10
Discussion on recent inflation trends and their implications.
“Reporting from the magazine that helps global leaders stay ahead.”
Analyzing Inflation's Persistent Nature
2:10 to 4:01
Exploring the factors contributing to persistent inflation in the U.S.
“inflation, Tim, slowing in the month of February from a month earlier.”
PCE vs CPI: Understanding the Disconnect
4:04 to 4:51
Examining the disconnect between PCE and CPI inflation rates.
“Pull out your crystal ball there, Stenovec.”
Economic Impact of Current Events
4:57 to 6:43
Discussing the potential economic impact of geopolitical events.
“GDP growth will probably be lower by a tenth, according to our estimate, but a lot depends on the duration.”
Iran's Military Capabilities and U.S. Miscalculations
14:00 to 16:40
Explore the capabilities of Iran's military and U.S. strategic miscalculations regarding this threat.
“planes and weapons and ships aren't able to do very precisely.”
Iran's Tactical War Approach and U.S. Response
16:40 to 18:20
Discuss how Iran's war strategy contrasts with U.S. military objectives, focusing on survival versus long-term goals.
“This is just the ABC News report that we're citing.”
Insights on U.S. Defense and Economic Impacts
18:20 to 20:41
Learn about the economic implications and defense strategies of the U.S. in the context of the ongoing conflict.
“Jerry Doyle, joining us from London, Bloomberg News Global Defense Editor.”
Gary Evans on U.S. Antimony Corporation's Growth
21:50 to 28:00
Gain insights from Gary Evans about the growth and future plans of U.S. Antimony Corporation amid geopolitical tensions.
“Catch us live weekday afternoons from 2 to 5 Eastern.”
Understanding Pressure on Critical Mineral Shipments
28:00 to 29:50
Explore the impact of the Iran conflict on U.S. military supply chains for critical minerals.
“Because I think we're trying to understand, is there pressure on U.S.”
Antimony Supply and Demand Dynamics
29:50 to 31:30
Learn about the increasing demand for antimony and its supply challenges amid geopolitical tensions.
“I just have to say, I have a grandmother who was a Rosie the Riveter.”
Show all 15 chapters
China's Role in Critical Minerals Market
31:30 to 33:09
Discuss the implications of China's actions on the global critical minerals market and U.S. competitiveness.
“my only competitor is the People's Republic of China.”
Reflections on U.S. Antimony Production
33:09 to 33:30
Evaluate the potential for U.S. antimony production to meet military needs and global demands.
“You are such a gem for always finding time for us and coming back.”
Oil Market Implications of the Iran Conflict
36:51 to 42:00
Examine how the war in Iran affects the oil market and supply chains worldwide.
“Catch us live weekday afternoons from 2 to 5 Eastern.”
Oil Market Crisis Insights
42:00 to 43:32
Discussion on potential catastrophic consequences for the oil market due to recent conflicts.
“You know, I don't want to come out and to say that, but I would definitely say that he is using the situation to his advantage.”
Predicting Oil Price Peaks
43:32 to 45:20
Analysis of the current oil price fluctuations and the impact of government signals on the market.
“The president keeps signaling certain things with his language.”
Transcript
Automatic transcript. May contain errors.0:00Carol Massar:They told us to expect change. They warned us about the transition. But honestly, they forgot the best part. This is the chapter where we finally focus on us. LifeMD delivers expert menopause and midlife care right from your home. From hormone health to holistic wellness, LifeMD helps you feel your best for the best years of your life. LifeMD, it's just getting good. Visit LifeMD.com slash goodlife. So there's a lot of noise about AI, but time's too tight for more promises. So let's talk about results. At IBM, we work with our employees to integrate technology right into the systems they need.
0:40Carol Massar:Now, a global workforce of 300 ,000 can use AI to fill their HR questions, resolving 94 % of common questions. Not noise. Proof of how we can help companies get smarter by putting AI where it actually pays off, deep in the work that moves the business. Let's create smarter business.
1:27Carol Massar:IBM. The Wise Multicurrency Account is for you. Be smart. Get wise. Download the Wise app today or visit wise.com. Terms and conditions apply. Bloomberg Audio Studios. Podcasts. Radio. News. This is Bloomberg Business Week Daily. Reporting from the magazine that helps global leaders stay ahead. With insight on the people, companies, and trends shaping today's complex economy. Plus, global business, finance, and tech news as it happens. The Bloomberg Businessweek Daily Podcast with Carol Masser and Tim Stenevek on Bloomberg Radio. It kind of speaks to, we did get an inflation print earlier today, an underlying U.S.
2:14Carol Massar:inflation, Tim, slowing in the month of February from a month earlier. It did offer some relief from price pressures before the war with Iran.
2:19Tim Stenovec:Lower prices for used cars, motor vehicle insurance that helped keep inflation in check. Despite higher costs for gasoline and groceries, including fresh vegetables and coffee, That was, though, before the war.
2:31Carol Massar:Which is something we talked about on our planning call. It's like, who cares? Yeah, who cares? But I keep thinking, though, if we had higher inflation before the war, that shows that inflation is still persistent here in the U.S. So let's see what Yelena Shaletyeva has to say. She's senior U.S. economist at the conference board. She's here in studio. Good to have you here. Old Bloomberg colleague. So fun to have you back here, even as a guest. So excited to be here. So good to have you. So is it, I don't know, old data, do we dismiss it? But does it remind us that inflation continues to persist here in the US?
3:04Carol Massar:One thing I was looking at right away is the pass-through of tariffs into core goods inflation. And it was there. And it was there at an accelerating pace for certain things like furniture and apparel and other things where tariffs actually have an impact.
3:21Tim Stenovec:Why now, though?
3:22Carol Massar:It keeps coming through into consumer prices. I thought that was a one-time hit. Well, apparently not. A lot of economists said that.
3:31Tim Stenovec:A lot of economists said that.
3:32Carol Massar:So, yeah, and we continue to see that impact. And probably we will continue to see that on top of everything else that is going on with oil prices, gasoline, and diesel. All right. So, I don't know. Do we start to look ahead to maybe the Friday, tomorrow print when it comes to PCE, which is certainly the Fed's preferred, right, inflation gauge? It is Friday the 13th. No, it's not. Wait. Yeah, this Friday is Friday the 13th. It is. Tomorrow's Thursday. Tomorrow's Thursday, yeah. You wish. Sorry. You wish, Carol. It's been a bit of a week. But it is Friday the 13th. So is that like a bad omen in terms of what we might see?
4:06Carol Massar:So there's a huge disconnect between. I know. Oh, Carol. Hey, anything could happen. Pull out your crystal ball there, Stenovec. Okay. So PC and CPI prices have seen a huge disconnect. And part of that is shelter prices, which has been affected by the government shutdown and how artificially they are lower than they have to be at this point. But yeah, PCE prices are going to accelerate on the back of this supply shock, the oil prices shock. And we will continue to see that. So this is the data that the Fed is looking at for which reason they will probably stay on hold.
4:44Tim Stenovec:But as we talked about a lot in 2022, the Fed can only do so much when it comes to the price of oil. and that's not by do so much i mean yeah they can't actually produce it or like so the way
4:56Carol Massar:we look at it it is which way uh this shock will affect more is it going to affect prices more than production than gdp output so for now if the uh the crisis is a little bit short-lived it will affect prices to a larger extent so uh inflation will rise by three tenths of a percent we estimate on the back of this crisis. GDP growth will probably be lower by a tenth, according to our estimate, but a lot depends on the duration. And we continue to say that it really depends on how long it lasts. Do you worry at all about stagflation? We got the jobs print. And I know unemployment people remind me still fairly low.
5:40Carol Massar:And I know we still have growth in the U.S. economy, but is it crazy, you know, to bring up stagflation? I know we have tax cuts. A whiff of stagflation is definitely in the air. It is. Yeah, yeah. I mean, like, it's far from, you know, a full-blown stagflation for sure that we experienced earlier in the 20th century. It has to be shown in inflation expectations. Unless inflation expectations surge, we're not going to see a full-blown stagflation. But a little bit of a sense of that is definitely there.
6:11Tim Stenovec:As Carol alluded to earlier, the president has said the war is very close to being over. Pretty much. Iran is pretty much obliterated. Not exactly his words, but that was what he was.
6:20Carol Massar:The risks are still there. Why are you going to to go there and pass the Strait of Hormuz if you know that things are not really like great yet? I don't know. Insurance will probably still be high. And that shock that we already had will pass through into consumer prices. Goes on longer. It's a problem. Right. Definitely. All right. Yelena, thank you so much. Come back soon. Come back soon. So good to be here. Great to have you here. Yelena Shaleteva. She's senior U.S. economist at the conference board.
6:51Tim Stenovec:Stay with us. More from Bloomberg Business Week Daily coming up after this.
6:59Carol Massar:They told us to expect change. They warned us about the transition. But honestly, they forgot the best part. This is the chapter where we finally focus on us. Life MD delivers expert menopause and midlife care right from your home. From hormone health to holistic wellness, Life MD helps you feel your best for the best years of your life. Life MD, it's just getting good. Visit LifeMD.com slash goodlife. Hello, hello.
7:30Tim Stenovec:I'm Malcolm Gladwell, host of the podcast Smart Talks with IBM. I recently sat down with IBM's chairman and CEO, Arvind Krishna.
7:38Carol Massar:and I asked him, how can companies use AI to its fullest potential to create smarter business? My one advice to them, pick areas you can scale. Don't pick the shiny little toys on the side. For example? If anybody has more than 10 % of what they had for customer service 10 years ago, they're already five years behind. If anybody is not using AI to make their developers who write software 30 % more productive today, with the goal of being 70 % more productive. Yeah. Wow. So we are not asking our clients to be the first experiment on it. We say, you can leverage what we did. We're happy to bring out all our learnings, including what needs to change in the process.
8:29Carol Massar:Because the biggest change is not technology. It's getting people to accept that there's a different way to do things. To listen to the full conversation, visit ibm.com slash smarttalks.
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9:42Carol Massar:Brokered services by Public Investing, member FINRA SIPC. Advisory services by Public Advisors, SEC registered advisor. Crypto services by ZeroHash. Sample prompts are for illustrative purposes only, not investment advice.
9:54Tim Stenovec:All investing involves risk of loss. See complete disclosures at public.com slash disclosures.
10:00Carol Massar:You're listening to the Bloomberg Business Week Daily Podcast. Catch us live weekday afternoons from 2 to 5 Eastern. Listen on Apple CarPlay and Android Auto with the Bloomberg Business app. Or watch us live on YouTube. So we wanted to just bring up something out from ABC News. They are reporting that the FBI...
10:21Tim Stenovec:Just about an hour ago. It is just about an hour ago, right?
10:23Carol Massar:And I feel like there's multiple outlets picking it up, but it did come from ABC. And they are out reporting, Tim, that the FBI warned police departments in California in recent days that Iran could retaliate for American attacks by launching drones at the West Coast. Again, this is according to an alert that was reviewed specifically by ABC News.
10:41Tim Stenovec:Yeah, look, if that were to take place, it would take this war to a new level. It speaks also to the questions that we've had since the U.S. war in Iran began more than a week and a half ago. Where we are, what's the mission, when it will end. President Trump addressing the U.S. war in Iran shortly after noon today, Wall Street time, from the White House as he was headed on a trip to Kentucky and to Ohio. Right now, they've lost their Navy. They've lost their Air Force. They have no anti-aircraft apparatus at all. They have no radar. Their leaders are gone. and we could do a lot worse to one another.
11:22Tim Stenovec:We're leaving certain things that if we take them out or we could take them out by this afternoon, in fact, within an hour, they literally would never be able to build that country back. All right.
11:35Carol Massar:That, of course, is President Trump earlier today at the White House en route to a rally in Kentucky. Meantime, according to today's Bloomberg Big Take, as the conflict, The U.S. war in Iran extends toward a third week. The U.S. war effort is showing unexpected signs of strain against an adversary whose military budget is smaller than the GDP of Vermont. There's a little perspective for you, but which also has an arsenal, Tim, of missiles and drones, unlike anything that the United States has ever faced.
12:02Tim Stenovec:With more, we've got Bloomberg Global Defense Editor Jerry Doyle joining us from London. Before we get started, what is the view from London on the U.S. war in Iran right now? I mean, and I don't want to have you speak for everybody who's there, but just how is it being portrayed and what are you seeing?
12:21Carol Massar:I think that from the outset, really, there's been a lot of dismay and sort of confusion about the war aims of the U.S., sort of what the end goal, the desired end goal is, sort of why the U.S. is engaged in this, and sort of this sense that maybe the second and third order effects of a large scale attack on Iran were not considered enough, certainly relative to the way they've affected the rest of the world, including Europe.
12:52Tim Stenovec:Yeah, well, look, I think it's fair to say a lot of those same questions being asked here, not just by reporters to the president, but also by observers near and far. So let's get to today's big take, because it's a story that we've been watching and talking about since the war began less than two weeks ago. That is the U.S. military stockpiles. It's the questions about the strains that we're seeing with the U.S. war effort. What are those from weaponry to ships to our military members?
13:22Carol Massar:Well, I mean, first and most important, war puts a tremendous strain on the people who are involved in it. We've already seen, I think, seven U.S. service members killed, reports that dozens or maybe more have been injured in strikes. I mean, look, even if you are not directly hit by a missile or a drone, Being near an extremely large explosion, it causes all kinds of trauma to your inner ear, to your brain and other things. So there's a human cost to this. And obviously on the Iranian side as well, many, many more people killed, civilians even. In terms of the strain on the actual war apparatus of the U.S., what we're seeing and sort of the interesting aspect of this is not that U.S.
14:06Carol Massar:planes and weapons and ships aren't able to do very precisely. the job that they're designed to. And in fact, they have been performing nearly flawlessly in the tactical sense in terms of hitting what they want to hit and operating in a way that doesn't put any crews in danger. But the fact of Iran's arsenal with its Navy gone, its Air Force gone, its air defense is sort of shredded, what you're left with is a whole bunch of ballistic missiles and a probably even larger number of drones. And that gives Iran the capability to continue striking, not just at U.S. forces, but at oil infrastructure and other things around the region, that it doesn't need all these other easily destroyed aspects of its military for.
14:56Carol Massar:And so that confronts the U.S. with a problem that it really never had to deal with before. What did we miscalculate as a nation, as a military, as security, as defense. Like, I just wonder, how did we kind of not maybe, you know, underestimate the capabilities in Iran? I mean, I can't climb inside the head of anybody who planned these attacks or who authorized them or anything like that. I mean, just from an outside perspective, it seems that perhaps we may have misjudged Iran's sort of capability to strike back or its will to either continue fighting despite all the things that have been thrown at it.
15:41Carol Massar:Again, I think that one of the big
15:47Carol Massar:miscalculations might have been just forgetting about or not considering what would happen if the war lasted more than a couple of days, if the Strait of Hormuz did get shut down, what the impact on the global economy would be. And I think those things are really what we're coming to terms with right now.
16:04Tim Stenovec:What about the actual way that Iran has been fighting this war and back to this idea that it could send drones to the West Coast of the United States? Did the United States and does the United States have a good idea of what Iran's capabilities are and continue to be even after 12 days of fighting?
Read the full transcript
16:23Carol Massar:Well, first of all, to the drone attack on the West Coast, I have no idea how Iran would would do that. They're, you know, the longest range drone they have would, you know, crash somewhere in the Middle East before it ever got to the United States.
16:39Tim Stenovec:They did say it could be from some sort of ship. This is just the ABC News report that we're citing.
16:45Carol Massar:No, I understand. I don't see an Iranian ship sneaking up on the West Coast either. There's huge military bases all up and down the West Coast. There's a US plane flying, a military plane from Hawaii to California all the time. There's virtually no way a ship large enough to carry a massive drone strike force is going to sneak up on California. To the second point, though, I mean, Iran's sort of remaining card and the thing that really makes it most dangerous is even if you took away the missiles and drones, they still have a large number of extremely cheap and easy to place naval mines. They have a large number of anti-ship missiles, which have been sort of appearing in the Gulf from day to day.
17:30Carol Massar:I think three or four ships were reported hit today, commercial shipping. And more than that, even, the way this war is being fought, so Iran, the Iranian regime, like their only goal of this war is survival. That's it, to endure whatever punishment the U.S. and Israel meet out and just be standing at the end. Whereas the U.S. sort of has these shifting war aims. It's going to eliminate the nuclear program. are going to disable Iran's military, regime change, all these things. And the fact that we don't know exactly what it's going to be makes it harder for the U.S. to emerge victorious. Well, it's an incredible big take.
18:14Carol Massar:So much detail, costs of war, weapons costs. It's unbelievable. Jerry, thank you so much. Jerry Doyle, joining us from London, Bloomberg News Global Defense Editor.
18:25Tim Stenovec:Stay with us. More from Bloomberg Business Business Week Daily coming up after this.
18:58Carol Massar:If anybody has more than 10 % of what they had for customer service 10 years ago, they're already five years behind. If anybody is not using AI to make their developers who write software 30 % more productive today with the goal of being 70 % more productive. Yeah. So we are not asking our clients to be the first experiment on it. We say you can leverage what we did. We're happy to bring out all our learnings, including what needs to change in the process, because the biggest change is not technology. It's getting people to accept that there's a different way to do things. To listen to the full conversation, visit ibm.com slash smarttalks.
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20:26Carol Massar:Go to public.com slash market and earn an uncapped 1 % bonus when you transfer your portfolio. That's public.com slash market. Add paid for by Public Holdings. Brokered services by Public Investing, member FINRA SIPC. Advisory services by Public Advisors, SEC Registered Advisor. Crypto services by ZeroHash. All investing involves risk of loss. See complete disclosures at public.com slash disclosures. Being a small business owner isn't just a career. It's a calling. Chase for Business knows how much heart and effort go into building something of your own. That's why they make business growth their priority.
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21:34Carol Massar:Chase for Business. Make more of what's yours. The Chase mobile app is available for select mobile devices. Message and data rates may apply. JPMorgan Chase Bank N.A. Member FDIC. Copyright 2026. JPMorgan Chase and Company. You're listening to the Bloomberg Business Week Daily Podcast. Catch us live weekday afternoons from 2 to 5 Eastern. Listen on Apple CarPlay and Android Auto with the Bloomberg Business App. Or watch us live on YouTube. Well, this morning, our next guest was downtown in the heart of the U.S. financial district. He was ringing the opening bell at the New York Stock Exchange.
22:10Carol Massar:He was there to market, to mark, excuse me, the company's listing on the exchange. And this is a company that has really been at the center of, I think it's safe to say, one of the Trump administration's main initiatives when it comes to national security. And that is the build out of crucial minerals and materials.
22:25Tim Stenovec:Yeah, we got with us Gary Evans. He's chairman and CEO of United States Antimony Corporation. It's a$1.4 billion market cap miner, producer and seller of antimony products. It's based in Montana. Canada, the stock up more than 100 % so far this year. Carol, 183 % increase just last year.
22:42Carol Massar:And we do know that about 22 % of the float is short. So investors keep an eye on this one. Gary, so good to have you back with us in studio.
22:49Tim Stenovec:Thank you for having me back so quickly.
22:51Carol Massar:I know. We talked to you last month about a deal that you were doing. And we talked about kind of the build out here in the U.S. And a lot has changed since then. It was Paul Hewitt, right? Yeah, we were America's Gold. Gold and silver. Paul Heer. And the two of you guys working together. Where are you guys in terms of the build-out and certainly the deals with the government? And I also think about here we now have the backdrop of the U.S. war in Iran and probably pressure, something we're going to talk about later in terms of the military stockpiles here in the U.S.
23:23Tim Stenovec:So with respect to the America's Gold and Silver joint venture, we fortunately already have the land. We already have the permits, which puts us several years ahead. And we're doing engineering and construction plans now. We'll start probably in the next 60 days. So we hope to have that plant up and running by this time or summer next year. This time or summer next year? Yeah, so March to June. Yeah. Okay, so it's a little while to get online. Yeah, well, it just takes a year to build the construction. We're talking about a$75 million project. It's not a little rinky-dink addition.
24:00Carol Massar:I wonder about the conversations you continue to have with the U.S. government. And especially, again, going back to this backdrop, are you guys constantly talking? Are they talking about where are you? What does this mean in terms of U.S. national security? Because I do feel like we are increasingly having conversations, and even this week and over the last week and a half, when it comes to what we're seeing in the energy markets, that even nations around the world are now thinking about, okay, what do we need to be energy efficient? So pick your critical commodity or resource that nations around the world are thinking about this.
24:30Tim Stenovec:Well, so two things have happened since I was here a month ago. Last week, we won a$27 million grant from the Department of War. We've been working on that for about six months. The purpose of that money is to reimburse us$20 million plus or minus for our facility in Thompson Falls, which we've been expanding since May. It goes live in two to three weeks. The other$7 million is for our operations up in Alaska. We have got antimony exploration going on there. So that was what that money is for. And then the week before, we announced a new resource report on another critical mineral that's very vital to the government called tungsten.
25:07Tim Stenovec:And tungsten's the second hardest mineral behind diamonds, and it's used for submarines and tanks or shields. And we bought a property in Canada, Sudbury area, last May, and did enough work to be able to get what's called a third-party resource report that you can file with the SEC. and it shows$4.6 billion with a B of future revenues from that property. So we are on a fast track to get that up in operation. We hope to have it done this year. Should investors expect more grants to come down the pipe? I sure hope so because we have a$45 million grant request in the Department of Energy today. We're doing a$75 million grant to the Department of War in 10 days.
25:52Tim Stenovec:we're doing another$15 million grant for the title three for our tungsten flag. As CEO of the company, you have to plan for what revenue or, or money you will actually get when you plan these projects. What is your expectation that you will get those grants? Actually, we, we run our companies if we're not going to get anything. You do. So you can't guarantee this. The base case is we're not, we're not getting any money. We're not getting any money. I think what the government wants us to do is move faster, which is what the money really does. Because I have to go raise capital. I have to do lots of things to fund it myself.
26:29Tim Stenovec:The government jumpstarts me. I can move five times faster than I would with my own money. So Carol asked about discussions with the Pentagon. What about just discussions with other parts of the U.S. government? You guys are talking with the energy. Yeah. Do you have a lobbyist in Washington? Do you have somebody full-time for the company in Washington? How do those discussions work? I hired a guy full-time in D.C. about two and a half months ago. He helped me get this final$27 million done. He's the one that filed the DOE grant for$45 million. He is constantly looking. You know, there's buckets of money in the government and all kinds of places that we don't know.
27:07Tim Stenovec:And so we're trying to find out what they are. They don't necessarily communicate with one another. So it's a process. And then there's a system. I actually hired a former Department of War doctor who's helping us write the white paper. She knows what they're looking for. So we're using all the tools we have available. As you know, General Jack King's on our board. He's given us some guidance. So I was spent last Thursday all day with Donald Trump Jr. in Dallas. We're doing everything we can to try to grease the skids so they know that we really are trying to help the country.
27:39Carol Massar:Gary, safe to say, and it's only been like a month since we talked last, that the pressure, I think you've already kind of mentioned this, that there is more pressure from the government to kind of get all this stuff up and running.
27:49Tim Stenovec:All you could do is listen to the news. When the news is saying we're running out of artillery, that's not something you really want to announce to the world.
27:59Carol Massar:Well, can you give us some clarity around that? Because I think we're trying to understand, is there pressure on U.S. military in terms of the buildback? And I'm just wondering, now that we're in our second week of this conflict with Iran, is it causing stress on antimony or other critical mineral shipments? What are you seeing and what can you tell us around that?
28:21Tim Stenovec:Well, we know there's a stockpile. Okay. Our job is really to build that stockpile further. But it's not just the United States. It's NATO countries. It's Australia. Right. So we're trying to figure out ways that we can put like the hydromet facility with America's gold and silver. That's a different technology that we can take subpar antimony and make mission-grade material. What's a munition, just for example, purposes right now, what's a munition that includes antimony that's used in this war? So what we'd make is a metal. It's a 50-pound ingot, a serial stamp put on a pallet, shrink-wrapped, and shipped to the Department of War.
28:57Tim Stenovec:They give that to Northland, Boeing, GM, whoever's making products that needs antimony. So how long from when you send that shipment, that 50 pound shipment, does it end up in ammunition that can be used in a war? Within days. That's how quickly they can produce it? Well, no, they take that ingot and they'll distribute it to their subcontractors of the military. But what I'm trying to do is melt it down. But I'm trying to understand how long it takes the subcontractors to build those weapons. I got no idea.
29:25Carol Massar:We got to call Northrop. Yeah.
29:27Tim Stenovec:But I mean, we've asked Wayne, too. Yeah. There's not a lot of clarity there. Yeah. And remember, World War II, we shut down all the auto factories and started making tanks and planes and trains and automobiles. We are not there right now. No, we're not there. And, you know, our goal is to try to be sure the government has these critical metals in its fuselage. That's what they need.
29:51Carol Massar:I just have to say, I have a grandmother who was a Rosie the Riveter. She was at a GM plant. But the stress on antimony supplies now, are we seeing a drawdown?
30:00Tim Stenovec:um you know they don't tell me um but i can tell you their orders continue to increase okay so as of right now to fulfill the department of war's orders for 2026 is 85 million dollars of orders okay so okay what does that compare to a year ago zero yeah yeah so it's pretty aggressive hey i you
30:21Carol Massar:know we were thinking about when you were coming in and uh our planning meeting about uh president Trump's upcoming meeting with President Xi, the export controls remain kind of an issue between these two countries when it comes to these critical minerals and materials. Have you seen any indication that China is about to kind of loosen their export restrictions, you're shaking your head, of rare earth elements and permanent magnets in particular?
30:47Tim Stenovec:Well, there's a difference between the rare earths and critical minerals. When Trump met in South Korea. And I know we get them confused and it's understandable trump came out of that with a one-year reprieve on rare earths he actually said critical minerals then the prime minister or the the ministry of china the next day said no no no critical mental so when when tungsten and co and uh antimony were stopped that was september of 24 that's before trump was in office that was during the biden administration Why did that happen? The largest antimony mine in the world called Twinkle Star in China depleted.
31:26Tim Stenovec:125-year-old mine, the largest in the world, done. So China has been, you know, every day that I'm in the market trying to buy antimony, my only competitor is the People's Republic of China. And they're out there throwing money, roads, bridges, whatever they have to do to get that country to sell them antimony. And so I am their competitor in the market.
31:47Carol Massar:So what do you want President Trump to do?
31:49Tim Stenovec:We need floors. I mean, we're dealing with a gorilla that can drive the price down and lose money. And we're talking about the country of China. So we need price floors to protect the industry. Geographically, how is it distributed around the world? As far as antimony, it's typically found with gold. We're currently receiving antimony from the country of Chad, Bolivia, Peru, Chile, Australia, Mexico. now so every time you look at those antimony deposits in those countries different grade it may have arsenic it may have sulfur it may have lead we have to deal with that in our smelter so
32:29Carol Massar:we prefer clean antimony do you think do you see anything you know we go from administration to administration and you know china is a nation that's got these long-term plans right and they As you said, right, exactly. Very different. Just got about 30 seconds. Do you believe that what we are seeing now in these domestic builds of critical precious metals, rare earths, that all this stuff that it will continue? It's a wake up call.
32:56Tim Stenovec:We've been sitting behind the log for 20 years watching this happen. And all of a sudden it happened. And so it's a huge wake up call. And this industry has the capability of meeting these needs. We need time and we need money, but it can be done.
33:09Carol Massar:All right. You are such a gem for always finding time for us and coming back. And you educate us along the way. So we so appreciate it.
33:16Tim Stenovec:You're welcome.
33:17Carol Massar:Congratulations on the listing as well.
33:19Tim Stenovec:Thank you so much.
33:19Carol Massar:Gary Evans, he's chairman and CEO of United States Antimony Corporation right here in studio.
33:25Tim Stenovec:Stay with us. More from Bloomberg Businessweek Daily coming up after this.
33:33Tim Stenovec:Hello, hello. I'm Malcolm Gladwell, host of the podcast Smart Talks with IBM. I recently sat down with IBM's chairman and CEO, Arvind Krishna, and I asked him, how can companies use AI to its fullest potential to create smarter business?
33:49Carol Massar:My one advice to them, pick areas you can scale. Don't pick the shiny little toys on the side. For example? If anybody has more than 10 % of what they had for customer service 10 years ago, they're already five years behind. If anybody is not using AI to make their developers who write software 30 % more productive today, with the goal of being 70 % more productive. Yeah. Wow. So we are not asking our clients to be the first experiment on it. We say, you can leverage what we did. We're happy to bring out all our learnings, including what needs to change in the process, because the biggest change is not technology.
34:34It's getting people to accept that there's a different way to do things.
34:39Carol Massar:To listen to the full conversation, visit ibm.com slash smarttalks.
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36:36Carol Massar:Chase for Business. Make more of what's yours. The Chase Mobile app is available for select mobile devices. Message and data rates may apply. JPMorgan Chase Bank N.A., member FDIC. Copyright 2026, JPMorgan Chase and Company. You're listening to the Bloomberg Business Week Daily Podcast. Catch us live weekday afternoons from 2 to 5 Eastern. Listen on Apple CarPlay and Android Auto with the Bloomberg Business app. Or watch us live on YouTube.
37:04Tim Stenovec:So oil climbing in another volatile session as President Trump's escalating rhetoric about the war in Iran outweighed an emergency release of crude reserves by wealthy nations. Earlier today, Jeff Curry, chief strategy officer at Carlisle Energy Pathways, was on Bloomberg surveillance. He said the damage to supply chains from the war will take months to unwind.
37:24Carol Massar:This is not just a disruption oil. It's gas, it's fertilizers, it's metals, it's petrochemicals. The list goes on and on. And then you've disrupted supply chains in countries all over the world. The ships are in the wrong places. The insurances have been canceled. The damage is going to take months to unwind. But I want to bring it to the immediate. There is no policy response that can stop this ascent and crude. None.
37:50Tim Stenovec:That was Carlisle's Jeff Curry earlier today. Back with us, Dr. Ellen Wald, president of Transversal Consulting, senior fellow at the Atlantic Council, the author of Saudi Inc. She joins us from Boca Raton, Florida. Ellen, I want to start with this headline we just got from Jen DeLowy and Nathan Risser that the president is preparing to invoke Cold War era powers to pave the way for renewed oil production off the Southern California coast. Sable offshore up 23 % and at 24 % as we speak. I know this news is just getting to you as quickly as it's getting to us. But when you think about U.S. offshore, especially off the coast of Santa Barbara, California, what would that do and how quickly could that get up and running and actually hit U.S.
38:35Tim Stenovec:supplies?
38:36Carol Massar:So I think that largely depends on where Sable is in its efforts. It does seem that they were producing from these platforms last May, not full capacity, but there was production going. So presumably, you know, the pipelines and infrastructure hasn't suffered a tremendous amount of decay. And so, you know, should they receive the go-ahead? Should they not, you know, be being essentially shut down by these regulators? They should be able to get production going fairly quickly. I mean, it doesn't mean like, you know, you press a button and it's instantaneous. But I would say, you know, within a couple of weeks, you know, once they've made sure everything is safe and ready to go and the pipelines are ready and everything, you know, it should be ready to go.
39:21Carol Massar:I would say.
39:23Tim Stenovec:Our Bloomberg piece notes that California relies heavily on foreign crude. It made up about 61 percent of the oil used by its refineries last year. Roughly 30 percent of the state's foreign oil supplies require passage through the Strait of Hormuz, would this be in terms of, and look, again, this is just coming to us the same time it's coming to you. Would this be a drop in the bucket in terms of supply or would this actually be meaningful when it comes to California's energy needs?
39:50Carol Massar:So I think it would absolutely be meaningful for California for a number of reasons. The fact is that this production should have been going for a year now. And I think that a lot of the regulations and these things that California was doing to try to stop it is much more from a political perspective. And so, you know, whatever it takes to kind of cut through that red tape, it would absolutely help California. California, though, has some really strict regulations concerning refining and the type of gasoline that they're allowed to produce there. And basically, they use basically only summer blend gasoline.
40:25Carol Massar:And that means that they can't import gasoline from other states.
40:32Carol Massar:So And so even if there is more oil coming into California, they've still got to get it refined and produced. So I think it absolutely would help. I'm not sure that it would alleviate really high gasoline and high diesel prices as much as one might hope it would.
40:49Tim Stenovec:Yes, Carolyn, I always know when we go to California together, drive by a gas station. For example, today, AAA national average, national average, 358. California's national average, 533. Oh, big difference. Sorry. California friends.
41:04Carol Massar:So what's your read, Ellen, on this of why the president would be doing this? If we think this is a short war, shorter versus longer, would we do this or is he doing this because he thinks this is going to go on longer? I think he's doing it because it's a really good reason to get this particular production going. And overall, in general, it will help America's domestic oil supplies. It will help with energy concerns overall. So there's definitely the reasoning is sound behind it, but it does seem like it's more of a way, oh, hey, here's a great way we can cut through this red tape for this company.
41:42Carol Massar:This is not like a do or die matter here. These supplies are not going to save California residents from massive, massive spikes. So Ellen, is this, president likes deals, right? Likes to make transactions. Is this taking advantage of a situation? Can I go that far and say that? You know, I don't want to come out and to say that, but I would definitely say that he is using the situation to his advantage. It will certainly help. It's not necessarily going to save the world. Now, that may free up more oil to go other places, and it would definitely solve a problem. But there are a lot, many countries are facing much more significant problems from the oil not getting out of the Persian Gulf than the state of California is.
42:27Carol Massar:Well, let's go on that because Sadio Ramko's CEO, Amin Nasser, said yesterday, first public comments since the war choked off Middle East flows. I just want to read what he said. We were reporting it out here at Bloomberg. There would be catastrophic consequences for the world's oil market the longer the disruption goes on and the more drastic the consequences for the global economy. When is that do or die moment? I think we're kind of on the precipice of it. One of the things that we haven't really seen so far is destruction of oil infrastructure, significant destruction of oil infrastructure in the Middle East that would take out production for long periods of time, even after the conflict ends.
43:11Carol Massar:So for example, there were reports that a missile was shot down that was headed for Shaba oil fields. If that missile had hit its target and had destroyed infrastructure there, then we'd really be in a horrible situation as it is. So I think we're lucky we haven't seen that. We're really mostly in this kind of holding pattern of are things actually going to get moving? The president keeps signaling certain things with his language. Oh, things are going to get going soon. We're going to see more oil production. You know, it's safe for tankers. And then on the other hand, we're getting these reports of, you know, a cargo ship, set on fire trying to transit the Strait of Hormuz, no oil tanker in its right mind is going to try to transit the Strait of Hormuz while there's a cargo ship burning there.
43:55Tim Stenovec:Ellen, when you were on our program on Friday, we asked you what would happen if this war went on. And you said if we got to the end of this week, we could see a full-blown crisis. And we asked what that crisis would look like. You said triple-digit oil prices. That came less than 48 hours after you said that that could happen. Well done.
44:13Carol Massar:Was that in your view?
44:15Tim Stenovec:Well, was that was that the peak this cycle? Like, can you make a prediction like that?
44:20Carol Massar:So that's a really good question. Was that the peak? I think that there's a lot of hesitation. I think that at that point, um, that the oil markets were showing just how high they could go. I also think that there are a lot of people that are kind of hinging on what is coming out of the president and what's coming from the administration. And so that's why we're seeing these wild swings based on a deleted tweet from the energy secretary. And they're not really providing a whole lot of concrete information. It's one thing to say, you know, we're working with oil companies. We're doing everything in our power that we can to make it easier for them to increase domestic U.S.
44:57Carol Massar:production and exports. And then it's, you know, that saying that is very different from saying, you know, we will see oil companies increasing production soon because of higher prices. They don't know that. You know, the first shows evidence that they're working towards it. And I think the market is really reacting to this. And so we could see triple digit oil again, or we could not. You're on our speed dial. I just want you to know that. Ellen Wald, you rock. Dr. Ellen Wald, president of Transversal Consulting, senior fellow at the Atlantic Council, author of Saudi Inc. This is the Bloomberg Businessweek Daily Podcast, available on Apple, Spotify, and anywhere else you get your podcasts.
45:35Carol Massar:Listen live weekday afternoons from 2 to 5 p.m. Eastern on Bloomberg.com, the iHeartRadio app, TuneIn, and the Bloomberg Business app. You can also watch us live every weekday on YouTube and always on the Bloomberg Terminal.
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From the publisher
The people, companies and trends shaping the global economy.
Watch Carol and Tim LIVE every day on YouTube: http://bit.ly/3vTiACF.
A key measure of US inflation was tame at the start of the year. But another metric is shaping up to paint a very different picture.Wednesday’s report on the consumer price index showed core inflation, which excludes food and energy costs, was mild in both January and February — a pleasant surprise as companies tend to raise prices at the turn of the year. Yet economists expect another gauge, one preferred by the Federal Reserve and set for release on Friday, was probably rather strong in both months.
The fact that the personal consumption expenditures price index has been outpacing the CPI is already unusual. Typically it’s been the other way around, as a higher weighting on housing costs in the CPI tends to keep that measure relatively elevated.
Now the wedge appears to be deepening. Should the core PCE rise 3.1% in the year through January as economists expect, it would exceed the annual core CPI by one of the widest margins in decades.
The divergence began before the Iran war, which has sent oil prices sharply higher and renewed risks of a broader acceleration in inflation. That puts the Fed in a tough spot. While policymakers are broadly expected to leave interest rates unchanged next week, a sustained pickup in price pressures would make it difficult for officials to justify resuming rate cuts in coming months to shore up a fragile labor market.
The PCE price index, a product of the Bureau of Economic Analysis, draws from the CPI for several price categories. In the wake of the latest CPI data, economists were quick to boost their forecast for the February core PCE price index, which is due April 9. Several projected it would rise 0.4% for a second month, with some penciling in a bigger pickup.
Today's show features:
- Yelena Shulyatyeva, The Conference Board Senior US Economist, on today's CPI reaction as we count down to next Fed decision
- Gerry Doyle, Bloomberg News Global Defense Editor on Iran’s Cheap, Plentiful Weaponry Puts US Military Under Strain
- Gary Evans, US Antimony CEO on the company's $27M award from Dept of Defense under the Defense Production Act
- Ellen Wald, Transversal Consulting & Atlantic Council Senior Fellow on the latest in the oil markets
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