In short
The episode is a conversation between Ruby Wax and Steve about “mental fitness” and mindfulness as practical tools for handling work chaos, anxiety, and depression. Wax describes her Oxford background, how she studied neuroscience, and how she uses “mental push-ups” (breath/sound/body focus) to quiet ruminating thoughts and lower cortisol during stress. She argues mindfulness isn’t just for calm people; it’s a skill for when “the shit hits the fan,” including managing rage and emotional triggers. She shares experiences from Extraordinary Life Stories, including filming in the jungle and using mindfulness to stay unafraid (e.g., handling snakes) and to build a “tribe” through daily check-ins.
Key claims
thoughts are often “detritus,” compassion can arise automatically from practice, and depression requires ongoing management.
Guests
Ruby Wax (host/guest; comedian, mindfulness teacher, author) and Steve (interviewer/host). Notable examples include her “Frazzled” community/retreats, her book A Mindfulness Guide for the Frazzle, and references to Jon Kabat-Zinn, Jack Kornfield, and Mark Williams.
Written by AI. May contain mistakes. Listen to the episode to check what was said.
Chapters
Tap a time to open that second in VOExploring Wisdom
0:31 to 1:10
Discuss the concept of wisdom and its varying definitions.
“Marvel Television's Wonder Man, an eight-episode series now streaming on Disney+.”
Secrets and Curiosity
1:11 to 1:52
Ruby talks about her experiences with secrets and curiosity.
“We filmed just before you went into the jungle.”
Mindfulness in Comedy
1:53 to 2:10
Discuss how comedy intersects with mindfulness and personal growth.
“I have it I'm listening to you thinking I do that The comedy thing which gets in the way of it They think if it's a comedian, how does she know about mindfulness?”
Jungle Experience
2:23 to 6:20
Ruby recounts her experiences and lessons learned in the jungle.
“So we filmed just before you went into the jungle.”
Mental Fitness Journey
6:21 to 7:30
Ruby shares insights on mental fitness through her personal journey.
“So they kept saying, she's not doing it today.”
Combining Physical and Mental Fitness
7:31 to 10:03
The discussion explores how physical fitness relates to mental strength.
“Well, it's like you do 100 push-ups a day.”
The Power of Curiosity
10:04 to 11:16
Ruby discusses the importance of curiosity and connections with others.
“I take a heavy bag or in the supermarket you put a lot of frozen turkeys in the thing and you can get that stretch.”
The Importance of Connection
11:17 to 14:01
The conversation emphasizes the need for connection in personal growth.
“But actually, it feels like your favorite thing to talk about now, and rightly so, because it's been transformational for you and it's a priority for you.”
The Importance of Connection in Frazzled
14:01 to 15:36
Exploration of the importance of human connection and community through Frazzled.
“And you do that, I believe you started that in lockdown.”
Retreats and Higher Frequencies
15:37 to 17:40
Discussion about the benefits of retreats and how they enhance personal growth.
“And then bringing that connection to a much more sort of higher frequency, if you like.”
Show all 18 chapters
Mindfulness Techniques for Everyday Life
17:41 to 21:14
Introduction to practical mindfulness techniques for managing thoughts and emotions.
“You know, if there's like a buffalo coming, everybody's going to scram.”
Understanding Depression and Its Triggers
21:15 to 26:52
Ruby shares her experiences with depression and the nuances of its triggers.
“There's the science behind it because emotions, we all have them, right?”
Mindfulness and Human Connection
26:53 to 28:00
The role of mindfulness in improving human relationships and understanding others.
“You know, I want their bits so that I'm encompassing humans, not encompassing money, or even though I love money.”
The Journey of Mindfulness and Understanding
28:00 to 29:39
Exploring mindfulness and how it helps in understanding others and ourselves.
“you scrape away at anybody and it's fascinating.”
The Influence of Great Teachers
29:40 to 30:48
Discussing the impact of influential teachers in the practice of mindfulness.
“It goes back to the algorithm of knowledge because you've done so much work yourself to have it all to be able to, and your articulation, so you can then pass that on.”
Defining Wisdom and Personal Growth
30:49 to 33:08
Ruby Wax shares her thoughts on wisdom and personal growth at any age.
“There's so much you've done work on to be the best version of yourself.”
The Complexity of Emotions and Reactions
33:09 to 35:08
Analyzing the complexity of emotions and how they shape our reactions to situations.
“I want a barbell so that I can pull that cortisol down.”
Compassion and Self-Understanding
35:09 to 38:15
The importance of self-compassion and understanding in personal growth.
“and I only do it for selfish reasons because it gets that juice going, and I've told people that, and they go, well, at least you showed up.”
Transcript
Automatic transcript. May contain errors.0:00When you need to build up your team to handle the growing chaos at work, use Indeed Sponsored Jobs. It gives your job post the boost it needs to be seen and helps reach people with the right skills, certifications and more. Spend less time searching and more time actually interviewing candidates who check all your boxes. Listeners of this show will get a$75 sponsored job credit at Indeed.com slash podcast. That's Indeed.com slash podcast. Terms and conditions apply. Need a hiring hero? This is a job for Indeed Sponsored Jobs. Marvel Television's Wonder Man, an eight-episode series now streaming on Disney+.
0:36A superhero remake, not exactly what we'd expect from an Oscar-winning director. Action! Simon Williams, audition for Wonder Man. I'm gonna need you to sign this, assuming you don't have superpowers. I'll never work again if anyone found out. My lips are sealed. Marvel Television's Wonder Man, all eight episodes now streaming, only on Disney+. What is it? What's wisdom? Some people say it's patience, somebody else will say it's money, somebody else will say, I think it's when the lens is wide open and anything is accepted. That would be wisdom. Welcome back. Yeah. I don't get to say that too often.
1:14We filmed just before you went into the jungle. Oh yeah, that's right. Yeah. I had to keep a secret. I'm not very good at keeping secrets. I thought I was out first because I can't do the manual stuff, but I can put anything in my mouth. Anything. I told him, just throw it in there. I used to say to Gint when are we live? And he said we're always live Your curiosity was piqued because you know you've got a degree from Oxford When I auditioned for Oxford I said it doesn't matter if you take me or not because I'm going to study this anyway and you know the way to get your way is to say I don't need you so they said come on in You know everybody's kind of dizzy from real life just the clanging and the I'm not good enough I think we're all good enough I have it I'm listening to you thinking I do that The comedy thing which gets in the way of it They think if it's a comedian, how does she know about mindfulness?
2:00But, you know, we reinvent in our lives, for God's sake. Give me a break. Are you an addict, do you think? Am I an addict? No, I just feel much better for it, and I give myself a really hard time if I don't do it.
2:23Welcome back. Yeah. I don't get to say that too often. Really? Yeah. Am I the only part two? I think you're... I've done one other person. Okay. But this is the most... That's the competitive in me. Yeah. Yeah. But I'm glad you came back. No, thank you. Lots happened since. So we filmed just before you went into the jungle. Oh, yeah, that's right. Yeah. I had to keep a secret. I'm not very good at keeping secrets. Oh, it was way before. Yeah. Yeah. We had a lovely dinner at yours. I told anybody anyway. You told me we had a dinner where some brilliant people come to your house that evening. And I told a few people, she won't tell anyone, and then you announced it to everyone there.
3:01I know. I don't know why you have to do that, these television things. It's a trust thing, though. I think the people that you trusted me, the people that came kept it still. Yeah, nobody said. And then genuinely thought you were going to win that. I did too. Yeah. No, I didn't really think. I thought I was out first because I can't do the manual stuff, but I can put anything in my mouth, anything. I told them, just throw it in there. So I was good at that. Yeah. But, you know, it's on. I used to say to Ginge, when are we live? And he said, we're always live. I didn't realize. I thought there's a moment where we're on.
3:37So I never a moment. Right. No, I didn't know that. But that's funny because that taps into what you used to do. You used to keep the cameras rolling. Never turn the camera off. And usually when we say it's the end, we're still rolling. And that's where people relax and become themselves. Yeah. But I didn't you know, the cameras are hidden. Mine are out there in the open. But you are, you know, we've been talking off camera before we film now. I've never seen the show, so I don't know. Oh, I know. I find that fascinating. I like that little small embryos like me. Tiny little unborn fetuses come and ask for my autograph.
4:09That's funny. Is that bad to say? Whole new audience. Whole new. And a whole new tribe. Literally the tribe that you're in. And, you know, these guys, sorry, Ginge, they've all become friends, right? Yeah. Well, because you bond when you're in dire straits. But I would have anyway, because they're underneath it. They're like great men. If the next generation is anything like that, I don't think they are. But these guys don't go off piece, whatever they're offered. You can't buy them. They love what they do. And they're doing it for their mothers to buy them a house. Yeah. Or that guy ages has a Down syndrome sister and just pushes her to the front.
4:49and she's totally confident. So they're great boys. That's cool. Yeah, I love them. And so the expectation for me when you went in, we didn't have that chat before. It was just like going in the jungle. But, you know, you thrive off connectivity. Yeah. You are tribal, you know. So watching it, I don't get to watch too much TV, but I made time and it was just like fresh on having got to know you and so on. And it was clear that the interaction and the vibration that you had with them was visible. Well, I made them sit every morning, and we'd have a check-in. So these boys didn't know what hit them.
5:26And so they did it even after I left. They would say, this is what's going on for me. And once you know that, you're not scared anymore. Because if somebody's going through something, you don't take it personally because we always think, what's wrong with me? Even though you're having a terrible day, you're projecting onto me your problems. So everybody would know where everybody was at. and so it became one. You know, it became a tribe. Yeah. Yeah. And were you shocked when you left? I was shocked because I didn't think I was going to be there that long. I mean, I wasn't that interested. I wasn't, I was only interested in them.
6:02So I don't know how that appeals. You know, a reality shows where they put cats among each other. Sure. So we had no victims. So I was just having a great time getting to know everybody and kind of plunging into their brains. Yes. And doing anything. Which you loved doing. Yeah, you had a captive audience, right? Yeah, but that wouldn't keep you in. You have to do those chores. And they kept eliminating me because I had knee surgery. So they kept saying, she's not doing it today. So I wasn't on the competitive line at all. Interesting. So I actually had nothing to do with what you were doing. Probably more of a fear element to the guys behind you.
6:34They were scared, but I'd sue them. And I wouldn't have. I don't care. You know, I have very little fear. It could be my medication, but I have very little fear. We need to go there. Okay. So you put anything in your mouth. And I know you're having fun with that, but it was so clear that if they put anything clear that I would not eat and most people wouldn't, you'd be like, bring it on. I want to bring mindfulness into this. Right. And snakes didn't bother me because you kind of, I would, I, because I do meditate or I do mindfulness, you can kind of observe the situation rather than be in the situation.
7:05So the guy even came out, he said, don't handle the snakes that badly. There was just no fear. I had to count them. And people were going, what are you doing with them? There's part of me that lays back a little bit. Nothing's fearful. I mean, if I was drowning, I'd probably run, you know, I'd try to swim. But that's an actual, that would be a physical reaction. Yeah. You're controlling this. A ruby of 30 years ago. Couldn't have done that. Gotcha. Yeah. So that's massive progress. Because this is where I know that... Well, it's like you do 100 push-ups a day. I do 100, you know, I do my meditation.
7:39Which is effort. Well, it's your brain is getting buff. You know, there's areas in your brain. I do it because of the neuroscience, because that's what I studied. And so I know that when I'm doing certain things, and it's not just sitting there breathing with my eyes rolled back on a gluten-free cushion. It's because I'm exercising certain areas that give me more attention than the normal person. So I can focus easier. Not bully for me. I wasn't born like that. And I'm all over the place. But boy, can I focus. And when other people burn out like they did, I can stay up to 17 hours. But it's only because I, you know, it's like you can lift a grand piano.
8:14So this is mental fitness. It's mental fitness. So if I'm aspirationally wanting to get there, which I am, right? So I'll do my 100 press-ups in the morning. Yeah. And I'll train my body. And then I, if I want to now bring that mental fitness forward, talk me through that. Talk me through your journey. Because that, you know, the first time you go in the gym, it hurts. Yeah. Same thing with this brain. This is the Ironman of the brain. It hurts. But if it really hurts, it's like going to the gym after 90 you collapse walk away So I don't think meditation is for everybody. I think if it really is agony like yoga for me I'm competing with the 17 year old tying my legs over my head I can't do it because it makes me too aggressive.
8:56So walk away But but I lift weights too. I can do push-ups I bet you can. There's not a lot you can't do. Your energy levels are off the scale. No, no, I can't do a hundred but for a girl It's just been, joking, but it's become a default for me where they're easy to do. Right. I can just, if I want to keep fit and I want to have some kind of physical fitness, it's just a constant. So I can do them in my hotel room. I can do them when I'm out. Are you an addict, do you think? Am I an addict? No, I just feel much better for it and I give myself a really hard time if I don't do it. So I'll start the day with it because my day gets too busy if I don't.
9:31Right. How does that relate to you with the, where do you fit the mental fitness in? Because this is clearly a constant for you. Yeah. Well, if I can get up and do it, that's fine. But otherwise, in the back of an Uber or on a tube or, you know, I wrote a book about it. A Mindfulness Guide for the Frazzle. Just throw that in. But I wrote a book about it. And you can do a walking, sitting at the office, wherever you are. You're doing it. Your gym is going with you. So you're playing with certain parts of the brain. Sure. And you can do that anywhere. I mean, you can weight lift with your handbag.
10:04Yes. Why go to the gym? I used to do that. I take a heavy bag or in the supermarket you put a lot of frozen turkeys in the thing and you can get that stretch. Then I take them out again. I don't want a frozen turkey. Versatility. Yeah. Or in the elevator you put your foot on the rail and then you stretch. And then someone gets... And then the door is open. I don't care. The thing is I don't care. I don't have a sense of humiliation. Where's that? How do you... That's part... That's something you've trained yourself. That's genes. No, I think that's genes. I mean my parents were immigrants so you know they hopped on a an ocean liner out of Europe so they were clever as to how they scuttled so I have a scuttle thing too like I'll do anything for what I need to do.
10:45That's proper survival though isn't it? That's survival. Instinct yeah but now but what I like about the mindfulness I think well say like about it that feels like there was a need for you to learn that but also you you were your curiosity was piqued because you know you've got a a degree from Oxford it, you know. And that intellect side of you was probably not something that a lot of people knew about. Well, I didn't have it as a kid. No, but it would have been dormant because it wouldn't have been front facing. You were in survival mode as a kid. Yeah, that's true. You brought the humor through.
11:16That worked for you. Then you build a career on it. But actually, it feels like your favorite thing to talk about now, and rightly so, because it's been transformational for you and it's a priority for you. The neurons, who never knew that I'd know about neuroscience, but when I auditioned the actor, when I auditioned for Oxford, I said, it doesn't matter if you take me or not, because I'm going to study this anyway. And you know, the way to get your way is to say, I don't need you. So they said, come on in. Also, there's determination there, right? She's going to do this. You can feel that, right?
11:49Yeah. It was like I got in the Royal Shakespeare Company and I had absolutely no talent at all. And when I'd go on stage, you'd hear people going, is there somebody from Chicago in The Tempest? Because the accent was terrible. But, you know, I just thought, I'm going to be in this company, so forget about it. And luckily, Alan Rickman said, you can't act. You're terrible. And people would throw little notes on to me. I don't know if I said it before, saying, get another job. And he said, write scripts. So he trained me. So I found the right mentor. Yes, so true. I'm not pushing on the wrong door.
12:24No. I came to watch you at the Richmond Theatre on the beginning of your tour and I saw firsthand how much you love interacting with an audience. So the show was about you, rightly so, and it was going back to... Well, it was showing clips of my old shows. Yeah. But it was... My point being, it was about you, but you brought the audience in. I felt... I literally felt that in what was initially sort of conversations about the interviews you've done and some of the stories, when you flipped it to the audience. Yeah, I like that part. Yes, I could tell. But also, I feel like perhaps particularly the era you've come through, that a lot of people that have made success of their careers would want control of the questions so they'd be choreographed and I want to know the questions.
13:11I felt like you thrived off the fact that you don't know what's coming next. No, I like that. It's like batting a ball that keeps coming. But I want it coming back. You know, there's too much ego and narcissism in the first bit. I'm saying, look at this, look at this, like a little girl showing off, which I feel my career was. It was a small child going, look what I can do. It was show and tell. And then this became, I'm just using myself as a conduit for you to come at me. I want to know your story. I mean, it's much more interesting than mine. So my favorite bit is the second half. And everybody wants to talk.
13:46Everybody wants a conversation. They do. I could feel that. And it was so clear that the questions weren't pre-prepared and you didn't need any time at all to answer them. And I wonder whether that's something, because I know you want to take that further, you know, and also with Frazzled, you do it every, is it every week you do it? Every other week. Yeah. And you do that, I believe you started that in lockdown. No, I started it eight years ago. Eight years ago. Yeah, eight years ago. My bad. So I, because the way I was going with it is, I feel like that's as much for you as the people that you help, the people that's because you get that connection.
14:22And I hadn't realized how much of that was important to you when we first met. It was like, well, I'm always looking for my tribe because I came from immigrants and I didn't sit in America. So it's like I'm pulling my people from different sections and they come visit me. So somebody from L.A. came to York a few days ago. So they see me unfrazzled and I get to know them. But every time I get off, I'm sort of pissed off that I have to take time and do it, you know, because I've got other stuff. And every time I get off that frazzled meeting, I go, it's like going, I guess like going to church is that I feel I'm in a room where the, you know, the compassion flows at me and I send it back.
15:02And so you just see, you know, if they say you can't see love over a computer, you can see everything else. Come on. So you pass the hormones. That's great. So you're full of it, full of this love. You can feel that. A few people I've now spoken to who know you have said that, which is why I thought it started in lockdown, that they found you through Frazzled. And they benefited so much from that connection that was missing during that time. So that's why I was... Oh, let me just say if they want to get on, it's Frazzled.org. Frazzledcafe.org. Anyway, that's my plug for that. And then bringing that connection to a much more sort of higher frequency, if you like.
15:45Doing retreats now. Yeah. Tell me about that. Yeah, your face lit up then. Yeah. So I can imagine if I and other people were coming on a retreat with you, we're already looking forward to it. But I feel like you look forward to it just as much because you're going to have a deeper dive. You're going to have a chance to, you know, almost like the analogy of someone being a bud and you open up the petals. And I feel like you really enjoy that because that's you stimulating what you've learned and how you can actually help someone. Well, also the comedy thing, which gets in the way of it. They think if it's a comedian, how does she know about mindfulness?
16:14But, you know, we reinvent in our lives, for God's sake. Give me a break. So, I mean, I'm amusing, but I'm still telling them how to use their brains, and they never thought of it before. But they come in spin cycling. You know, everybody's kind of dizzy from real life, just the clanging and the I'm not good enough. I don't know if you meet that when you're meeting these great businessmen. with their... I think we've all got it. I have it. I'm listening to you thinking I do that. No, I think I'm doing it. Life's busy, right? I've got kids with GCSEs. I've got all sorts of stuff going on. Yeah.
16:45And we have that recording going on anyway, but I'm teaching them how to get distance from it. You need your thoughts because we're creatures that think, but some of the thoughts are just detritus and some of them are important. So in a way you become like the orchestra conductor to go, that's garbage, that's what I need. It's almost like I can hear the The faint whispers of, he's looking at me like, I don't know what I'm talking about, but they're kind of back there. It's their usual visitors. They're almost my friends. That's the background music. I can't help it and people can't help it because the culture is ill.
17:22You know, the culture, we caught a virus from it. If you don't think you're good enough or you think you're avoiding the news, you're getting it anyway. You know, those memes are everywhere. So, you know, our skin has got it. I mean, maybe if you're living off-grid somewhere, you're free, but somebody's going to call and say, guess what's happening in the world? Because we want to pass the poison. It's just another meeting at the watering hole. You know, if there's like a buffalo coming, everybody's going to scram. So we're all looking for fear and think it's helping the next guy if we tell him about it.
17:52It's poisoning them. But that's the way humans are. I mean, the first thing I say is we're flawed. It's the human condition. So we beat ourselves up even more for these things that are, it's our legacy. You know, part of us is, I was saying, still Stone Age. So we don't realize the wallpaper's changed and we react in a kind of a primitive way. So part of me wants to kill you. Me personally. Well, you know what I mean? When you tell me things that I envy, I want to take a claw and just swipe it. But you can feel that. And a lot of people who aren't aware of what's going on inside will swipe it.
18:27They'll do it, you know, passive aggressively because they don't know what's bubbling down there. Yeah. So what do you want to achieve out of getting people together on a retreat? Because everything you did, there was so much in what you just said there. So you're calming the noise, can't stop the news. It's coming at you, the way that we're all affected. So on the retreat. What can someone potentially walk away from a retreat with you and take away that it's completely different from when they came in? Well, I give them a tool. You know, there's so many lectures about compassion or self-awareness, whatever.
18:59And I always go, how? How do you do it? Especially in business, there'll be some PowerPoint guy clicking away. I once did a show where I pretended my clicker broke. So I kept pointing with a laser to a wall and saying, this is what you would have seen. I mean, it was for comedy. It's called How to Be Human. Yeah. But get rid of the PowerPoint and teach them a tool. So when they leave, they've got something under their arm. I teach them what that mental push-up is. And they can either do it or not do it. But I say, you've got to do something. You have to get your focus below the neck, into your body.
19:34Once you can follow your breath or listen to sound or taste something or feel interception, once that's there, the thoughts automatically get quieter. They don't go away. But you can either have this part called the insula, which is feeling in the body, or the gabbling fight and flight. You can't have them both on at once. So either you're talking, you know, a million miles an hour up here, but the minute you, let's say, focus on intentionally on, let's say, sound. That's the mindfulness piece, isn't it? Everything's gone to the sound. Sound, right? If you're in a sense, you can't think at the same time.
20:11But then the thoughts come, you bring them back to the sound. The thoughts come, you need them. It's the barbell. You need that exercise just for a few minutes a day. You're not in the gym all day. You listen to the sound or the breathing, watch where the thoughts go because they got to take over. But instead of letting them ruminate, which they usually do and keep you up all night, you just bring it back to the breath. And every time you do that sit up or whatever you want to call it, the barbell, you're building the insula so that when the shit hits the fan and you're shouting at me, you know, people say, oh, I jog or I play golf.
20:45Well, what are you going to get out the golf clubs when you're shouting at me? So I can sit there and I can go back to inside my body and the shit will hit you right back because I'm not locking antlers. I mean, that's why Arabs use those beads or, you know, because part of your attention is going to something physical. So the cortisol lowers. As soon as you're touching or you're in your body or you're feeling the ground or an athlete is inside of their bodies, the cortisol comes down. If you know the mechanics of the brain, it really helps you understand how to run the mothership. There's the science behind it because emotions, we all have them, right?
21:23And they lead to our thoughts. And I love the saying, water the flowers, not the weeds. And I have to consciously remind myself of that with the things that are in my life daily. Some people can do it, but other people can't get control of their attention. That's why the world now has ADHD. They don't have ADHD. The culture is confusing them. There's weapons of mass distraction everywhere. Engineers know that and advertisers know that. So we're split. Like, where do you look first? Because there's so much eye candy. So at least with mindfulness, this exercise, just, you know, and the more, the wilder the thoughts are, the harder the barbell is.
22:02And you bring it back to a physical sensation. So when I'm on stage and I'm losing my lines because I'm scared, the audience smell my fear. And you can see them. They're starting to get angry because they don't like catching fear. so then because I'm used to it, if I send my focus to my bum on the chair and my feet on the ground, it sounds so simple, I can lower my cortisol in front of them and then they start laughing again. Just because I'm used to it, not because I was born with it. You can't go to your breath because you're still talking. You can't go to sound because you're talking, but you sure can feel your body and you go back in it and you're lowering your cortisol on purpose.
22:42And we work like neural Wi-Fi so they catch it too. If I'm cool in your core. If I'm aggressive then you're going to catch it and businesses should know that is that if you come in with anger people are going to catch it even if you're hiding it they're going to feel it. So better I feel it. You're passing it on. You're passing it. Yeah and if you're reciprocal to it you're going to absorb it whereas if you've learned to effectively have the barrier it just bounces off. I just can feel it. I can feel the you know, anger, which gives me a pause. I send instead of my attention to you, I send it to where is that pain?
23:16Where's that stabbing in my stomach? And just by noticing it, because I'm not repressing it, I'm noticing where it is. It starts to disperse. That's how mindfulness started with physical pain. If you send your focus to the area, you realize not your whole body's infected. And that keeps moving. There's no solid pain. You still have it, but it moves around. So my professor at Oxford did it with emotional pain. So you go to the spot where your heart is broken, whatever, the language will stop. And then you just feel the sensation. Sensation can't make you ruminate. It's just a sensation. So heartache or heartburn are actually registered in the same part of your brain.
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23:58Wow. What about compassion here? So having those voices in your head that you calm yourself and then sort of telling yourself that things are going to be okay or that you are good at something or you are, you are worth it. You know, the reverse of that. Well, you don't, that's thinking because the next voice will say, what makes you think you're so special? So you're really trying to get out of your mind. Thoughts are happening all the time, but they're quieter and you're not so at the mercy of them. You're in your body. And athletes know that too now when they practice a sport, they know to get, you know, in there, feel it so that when they do put the tennis racket in their muscles are primed so they're being trained this way too or qigong or tai chi in your body you're safe your emotions won't make you burn out your thoughts will that's interesting how do you relating it specifically to you yeah with your emotions and effectively juggling medication now which we talked about yeah previously.
24:57If this was the boundaries before, are you sort of now, for anyone listening, they were massive. And then are they reduced now because you can't go to a place that in any one way would? Well, I have a disease. I have depression. And that's going to hit Buddha. If he had depression, it's like cancer. So it hits anyway. Once you get depression, and I'm not talking about anxiety, I'm talking about the full sickness of that, that, you forget about mindfulness because you haven't got a mind. That's the disease. It goes and you're just left empty. Your agency's gone. So when it starts to come back, I go back to the gym.
25:37You know, it's hard to... So it's a constant effort. It's a constant battle to ultimately keep that at bay. Well, I can hear it coming. That's the beauty. That's why I study... Yeah, I can hear it. My hair gets a different texture. I can look at it in my eyes and I go, oh, it's coming. and to have warning means that you can do stuff about it. It's still going to hit, but it's not five months. It's five days. And how often does that happen to you? Maybe once a year, twice a year. Okay. Yeah. Compared to what was probably a really difficult time. Yeah. So it's massively managed now, and you can credit the mindfulness.
26:10But it's still coming. That baby's, you know, in the background. That phantom's waiting. And it can happen even when you win an Oscar. I was just going to say, do you know, maybe the word's not right, but the trigger kind of snows you know. No, I think that's anxiety. There's triggers with depression. That's why people who are in the prime of their life still might take their lives. It's got nothing to do with a situation. I'll defend that to anybody. You may get triggered because somebody, you know what I mean, it's a chemical, but we don't know enough about the brain because no money. You know, they save a population with malaria.
26:49I'm not good for them. but if the money went to this we would have eliminated a lot of suicides. That's powerful. Well I believe it. No I can tell. Put some money in neuroscience. Yeah and of course you've immersed yourself in this now and because of the interaction that's the thing that makes you so interesting to learn from and listen to is that it's not just your own experiences you have put yourself out there to get people to share so much of their experiences with you, which builds you a much bigger algorithm of knowledge. Yeah, you're continually doing that. Bigger algorithm of knowledge, yeah.
27:24I want them to stick on me. You know, I want their bits so that I'm encompassing humans, not encompassing money, or even though I love money. But, you know, I want to build myself so that every human that comes up to me, I can relate. That's the ultimate. I mean, I was just with somebody this weekend who, you know, you might think is a little weird. You know what I mean? He's on the spectrum. but as we're talking, it turns out that he's a woman, but is a perfect man and had a baby as a woman and was a beauty. But, you know, so otherwise I just go, this guy's a little weird, but you know, you scrape away at anybody and it's fascinating.
28:03How fascinating was that? I mean, I never, his name's Frank, but he was Faith. So I never would have suspected and suddenly they've got me completely. And I think this really is worth taking my time and finding out about it. Slow down. Deeper dive. Yeah. And so mindfulness teaches you a little, don't judge, pause. It just teaches you to pause, that's all. Because you may look like somebody who gave me a hard time when I was 16. I don't need to run to a shrink for that one, because you do it unconsciously. But with that mindfulness, I pause. I suddenly go, this is not what's sitting in front of me.
28:41And in the pause, everything cooled down. And then you see them from another angle. You've allowed yourself the time. Yeah. And then there's a part of your brain that's working to cancel out what the initial thoughts would be. Well, the anterior cingulate cortex is in charge of your attention. So you focus more on seeing this person isn't that person at all. This is something completely original. How much of what you've learned has come from being around someone like an expert, books, and putting stuff into practice that you've had to then learn what works for you? It's a tricky question to answer.
29:17I'm just interested to know because you've kind of done all of that. I'm just wondering if I wanted to really now, I'm inspired by this conversation, I want to take this and I want to start working that muscle. I guess the question is actually, where should I start? Is it find an expert? Come to my retreat. Come to my retreat because I'll teach you the tool. You have to go on then on your own. That's what everybody is entitlement, you know, like, oh, give me the pill. It goes back to the algorithm of knowledge because you've done so much work yourself to have it all to be able to, and your articulation, so you can then pass that on.
29:52That's the pleasure. But, I mean, I had the best teachers. I had the ones that brought mindfulness from the East to the West. So I have Jon Kabat-Zinn. That's a sexy word if you do mindfulness. And Jack Kornfield and Mark Williams. They're the men that brought it over 60 years ago. If it wasn't for them, it wouldn't exist. So they trained. John was a molecular biologist and he trained people who were in chronic pain at Massachusetts Hospital to deal with the pain. So it was rather than running from it and suddenly getting your shoulder and having a heart attack because your pain here, he taught people to go into it, into their pain and then watching it shift.
30:34So they weren't pain. There was pain, but they weren't pain. Like I don't have depression. There is depression. So there's a little bit of a backseat driver. What are you working on the hardest for yourself at the moment? There's so much you've done work on to be the best version of yourself. What requires the most amount of work now for you? To write another book. Because part of me is really... There's no stopping you, is there? No, I've got to write one more. But I want to write about wisdom and you can get wisdom at any age, what that is. You know, to open your lens as wide as you can. What is it?
31:12What's wisdom? Some people say it's patience, somebody else will say it's money, somebody else will say, I think it's when the lens is wide open and anything is accepted. And also you're not obsessed with your own thinking. You're free from that. That would be wisdom to, you know, at the end saying, I I saw it all and I was, I tasted it all. And I was awake for it. So how do you get awake? It's not through sit-ups. No. What's your absolute favorite thing to do? Because you are busy. You're just, you know, filming in central London. It's the middle of the day. You've already been somewhere this morning.
31:53You're obviously doing something else later. But in terms of that prioritizing, favorite thing to do, what is it? Swimming in cold water. I was not expecting that. Favourite thing, because are you actually enjoying it when you're doing it? Oh, yeah. I love the ice. I love the ice. I get high. So I would do that because I know it feels good for me. Yeah. I had a cold shower this morning. It's not pleasant for me. I'm not enjoying that. Oh, no, I get high. So what am I not doing that you're doing? No, no, it's just for humans. We're different fingerprints. But I want to enjoy it. You can. Because why is it something that's good for me?
32:25And I feel good afterwards. Yeah. I feel brilliant afterwards. Why am I not enjoying it in the moment? You know, I'm not in your body. I don't enjoy doing 100 push-ups. I, you know, I couldn't. I cannot do what you do. Somebody can't do what I do. And that you don't want people leaving your retreat going, well, she can do it, I can't. You're saying, here's how you do it. You do three push-ups. If it's important to you, I mean, if you want breasts growing out of your arms, fine. I said when I came here 30 years ago, people weren't even brushing their teeth. Now they want to look like the Hulk. But I mean, you'll get a hotter date, but I'm going to live longer.
33:03And you at some point, you get a proper laugh out of me. No, no, it looks good. Yeah. And I get the endorphins, but the difference is when I affirm the situation when the, you know, when the storms really are raging or somebody's giving you aggro or you're really stressed, I want a tool that can bring it down. I want a barbell so that I can pull that cortisol down. your push-ups won't do that. Not because of you, it's just not in the physiology of humans to be able to lower your cortisol because endorphins taste delicious, but so does adrenaline. That's why we jack ourselves up sometimes. Can I use that word?
33:45Just did. Yeah. Well, it's a different thing in America. It doesn't mean... Okay. Now we can't. It's a different thing in America. It means, you know, get yourself riled up. Yeah. It tastes so, you know, I always say adrenaline is so delicious, like nobody gets addicted to kale. You want to hear the news so that you can tell everybody, you know what Trump is doing? That's why he's going to win again, because the adrenaline is so addictive. He probably won't, but you know, somebody like him. So we can gossip, because that's what we love to do is on the white picket fence. Rage our anger, and then they pass it to him, but also compassion passes.
34:22So that's the idea. But I don't like to say the C word because I'm kind of, my dad said, if you stop to be nice, you lose. Because he was a businessman and an alpha. It's hard for me to say compassion, but my professor said, the fact that you sit and do mindfulness, that's self-compassion. I love that. That's a really important takeaway for me. Yeah. Not necessarily feeling that I've got the ability to be compassionate to self, angry voices in my head and so on. but actually the fact that I'm thinking about it and making time to be mindful brings the compassion. Yeah, automatically to yourself.
35:01You don't have to think compassion. And if you do something kind, like I work sometimes with refugees, and I only do it for selfish reasons because it gets that juice going, and I've told people that, and they go, well, at least you showed up. You know what I mean? It's more than you did. but I do it so that I can get that hit or sometimes I'll let somebody jump in the queue in front of me you're driving and my instinct is to give it to them but I just go yes I'm an idiot you're right I'm crazy and they don't know what to do with their anger so I play around with it but boy can I hit rage I mean I was when did you last hit rage if I think somebody's uh taking advantage of me, I'll give it to them.
35:47But I'm now starting to study giving rage without feeling it because some people need their asses whipped. So, you know, you'll say to somebody, listen, if you don't get me that person on the phone, because they wouldn't react to me being really calm, but I'm not catching the infection. So sometimes you need to give it, you know, sound like it. But I don't want to be poisoned by my own adrenaline. it. No. There's a lovely protection mechanism that you built for yourself from someone that, you know, openly talked about how you really needed that. You built really quite a strong defense mechanism that works for you.
36:23You can feel that. Because I was so addicted to rage. It was delicious. Because I had to defend myself. You know, I could go into my parents. If you're the shit beaten out of you, you're used to going like this to the next person. Yeah, you meet it with rage. Yeah, you meet it with rage. That's really inspiring to listen and learn from, Steve, because I think so much of what we do... Well, that's nice. It is. Yeah, I properly mean that. We meet so much with what comes to us, especially if you're not secure in yourself. If you don't feel like you know how you should behave, you match the person.
36:54And a lot of people are insecure and masking and coping with the pace of their life, so they just react and meet fire with fire. Yeah. and think it's justified because they think that way. But actually thoughts aren't, once you get it in, and here's the B word, which I don't like to use either, you know, that it was stolen from Buddhism, but it was also, Jung also stole it. So there's a lot of psychologists that are also ripping it off as if thoughts aren't accurate, feelings are. So you can trust those, but you watch them too. You know, don't just say, well, I'm angry, so I'm going to trigger finger onto you.
37:34But to not really believe these babies are recordings. You know, you remind me of this, you're this, I don't like white people. You know, all of this is going on. We need the thoughts, otherwise no civilization. But most of it's garbage. Yeah, and it can get you into all sorts of trouble because you don't even know why you're reacting or saying something. But as you say, it's a memory. It's a habit. Yeah. So another thing is learn your habit. That would also be meditation. You know, meditation isn't a thing. It's just attention. And noticing without being compassionate. That's all it is, is noticing.
38:12And then not kicking your own ass for it. Because if you didn't put the compassion in, you'd notice and then you'd pile on even more. So you have to stop it in its tracks and go, well, I needed it at the time. Ruby, heartfelt thank you for coming back. Thank you.
From the publisher
In this fascinating return appearance on Extraordinary Life Stories, comedian, broadcaster, bestselling author and mental health campaigner Ruby Wax sits down once again with John Reynolds for a candid and deeply personal conversation.
Since first becoming a household name through her fearless celebrity interviews and razor-sharp comedy, Ruby has reinvented herself as one of Britain's most influential voices on mental health and mindfulness. Drawing on her own experiences with depression and bipolar disorder, she discusses how a search for answers led her to earn a Master's degree in Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy from Oxford University and dedicate much of her life to helping others understand the workings of the mind.
In this wide-ranging interview, Ruby reflects on her extraordinary career, from the Royal Shakespeare Company and television fame to becoming an award-winning mental health advocate. She explains why mindfulness is often misunderstood, how it can help people navigate stress, anxiety and modern life's relentless distractions, and why she believes training the mind is just as important as training the body.
The conversation also explores the ideas behind her bestselling books, including Sane New World and A Mindfulness Guide for the Frazzled, as well as her ongoing mission to break down the stigma surrounding mental illness with honesty, humour and compassion.
Extraordinary Life Stories is proudly sponsored by IFS.ai




