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Podcast Episode Notes
"Black Friday Exposed The HARSH TRUTH About The US Economy"
Podcast Overview
- Title: From the Desk of Anthony Pompliano
- Host: Anthony Pompliano
- Description: A daily podcast focusing on major headlines in finance, tech, and politics, offering actionable advice on entrepreneurship, venture capital, and wealth building.
Episode Summary
- Title: Black Friday Exposed The HARSH TRUTH About The US Economy
- Key Themes:
- Disparities in consumer spending and economic sentiment
- The K-shaped economy highlighting differing experiences among socioeconomic groups
- Economic indicators such as GDP and consumer debt
Key Points
Introduction
- Black Friday sales reached an astounding $11.8 billion in online purchases, contradicting reports of low consumer sentiment.
- Both high-income households are thriving while lower-income households face economic difficulties.
Disparities in Economic Sentiment
- K-shaped Economy: Explains how the economy is bifurcating into two experiences:
- Wealthy consumers are spending freely on luxury items.
- Lower-income consumers are struggling with increasing debt and expenses.
- Consumer Sentiment:
- Surveys indicate a decline in consumer sentiment, reaching the lowest levels since April due to rising costs of living.
- Middle and lower-income households are feeling the economic squeeze.
Financing Purchases
- Increased reliance on Buy Now Pay Later (BNPL) services:
- 41% of young shoppers (ages 16-24) utilized BNPL during Black Friday.
- Notably, 25% of BNPL users were financing groceries, indicating financial strain among consumers across income brackets.
Broader Economic Indicators
- GDP Growth: Atlanta Fed projects GDP growth near 4% for Q3, demonstrating a surprising resilience in the economy despite the prevailing negative sentiment.
- Stock market performance remains strong with predictions of a Christmas rally based on past trends.
Interview with Economist Peter St. Onge
- Key Topics Discussed:
- The "everything bubble": Analyzing the inflation of asset prices due to monetary policy.
- The Federal Reserve's role in market liquidity and its implications for future recessions.
- Concerns regarding AI and its impact on labor markets.
- Discussion on immigration policies and their impact on the economy and labor supply.
Analysis of Economic Trends
- AI and Job Market:
- AI is projected to replace certain job sectors, particularly white-collar jobs, which could lead to increased political pressure for Universal Basic Income (UBI).
- Immigration Policies:
- The impact of deportations and self-deportations on labor supply and wage dynamics.
- Wealth Redistribution:
- The need for individuals to own assets to benefit from economic growth, as government interventions often favor wealthier classes.
Conclusion
- The episode concludes with a reflection on the importance of understanding economic dynamics and the potential future implications of current trends, emphasizing the need for individuals to engage with asset ownership and financial literacy.
Key Takeaways
- The disparity in economic experiences highlights significant societal issues that require attention.
- While economic indicators may suggest growth, underlying financial struggles persist for many.
- Understanding the forces shaping the economy, such as AI and immigration policy, will be crucial for navigating future financial landscapes.
- There is a call for improving financial literacy to empower lower-income individuals to gain a stake in the economic system.
Additional Resources
- Links:
- [Listen on Apple Podcasts](https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/from-the-desk-of-anthony-pompliano/id1819778503)
- [Listen on Spotify](https://open.spotify.com/show/1THAGnR1Xt1WDUn1CCTh1DP)
- [Subscribe to Pomp's Daily Letter](http://pompletter.com)
- [YouTube Channel](https://pompyoutube.com)
---
*Note: These notes are based on a detailed analysis of the podcast episode and aim to summarize key discussions and insights provided by Anthony Pompliano and guest economist Peter St. Onge.* ```
Written by AI. May contain mistakes. Listen to the episode to check what was said.
Transcript
Automatic transcript. May contain errors.0:00Hello, everyone. Black Friday sales set new records this weekend. The US stock market can't stop going higher. Sentiment is in the toilet, and Professor Peter St. Ange is going to join us to break down what is really happening in the U.S. economy. We're live today from the desk of Anthony Pompliano.
0:25Before we get into today's episode, I need your help. My goal is to get to 1 million subscribers. Right now, we're at 40 ,041 of you. I love that you're here, but we need more friends. So hit the subscribe button and let's get into today's show. All right, ladies and gentlemen, headlines show that Black Friday sales shattered all previous records with an estimated$11.8 billion spent online by American consumers during that one day event last week. Now, this$11.8 billion was spent exclusively online. We don't even have the in-store sales data yet, but all signs point to another record happening there as well.
1:00So this new record is noteworthy. Why? Well, it debunks all of the mainstream media reports about low consumer sentiment in the economy. The surveys are saying one thing, but the verifiable data at checkout registers, it's saying something completely different. So what's going on here? Which data point is right? Well, this may not be a popular answer, but right now, both groups are actually right. Wealthy citizens, they're doing really well, and they went all out in full force to purchase discounted products. This has been going on all year. It's not a new thing. In fact, almost half, 48 % of all e-commerce sales in Q2 of this year, they came from the top 10 % of people on the socioeconomic ladder.
1:38Rich people were buying. At the same time, these rich people are gobbling up the coolest clothes and electronics. Navy Federal's Heather Long points out that Americans are frustrated with the economy and they're also frustrated with the outlook for 2026. Every consumer sentiment gauge is saying the same thing. Sentiment is down to the worst levels since April of this year because of tariffs or as low as inflation during the summer of 2022. Why is that? She says it's because the middle class is feeling squeezed and lower income households are basically in a recession. First, it's hard to get a job.
2:08That is unless you work in healthcare. The second thing is that the cost of living is up, especially for the basics of food, utilities, and healthcare, also insurance and auto repair. And then third, real incomes are trending down as inflation rises and pay gains are getting stingier. That's the whole problem. is that sentiment is in the toilet. But there was something even more interesting about that Black Friday data that can't be ignored, and it addresses this point. Lower income consumers are using financing to purchase goods at an unprecedented rate. That means people outside of the top 10 % are still trying to consume.
2:41They wanna buy things. It's the American way. They're just doing it with credit. Boring Biz writes that headline numbers would make you believe that people are doing better than ever before. That would be good news. We should be celebrating that. But if you dig into the data, Buy Now Pay Later services saw a 9 % increase this Black Friday. 41 % of shoppers age 16 to 24 used Buy Now Pay Later. Younger millennials increased Buy Now Pay Later usage by 87 % versus last year. 38 % of households earning above$100K still use Buy Now Pay Later. And 25 % of Buy Now Pay Later users now use it to finance groceries.
3:16That's the story here, he says. People are relying on financing for consumer purchases more than ever before. All right, well, that's not good. but maybe there's a glimmer of relief for the otherwise negative story. Buy now, pay later was still only 6 % of total sales on Black Friday. So it's not a national crisis by any means, only 6%, but it is something that we got to continue watching. The broader story at the moment is that regardless of sentiment, the current administration's economic policies, they are creating a very positive impact on the U.S. economy. You saw it in the Black Friday sales, but also opening bells, Phil Rosen.
3:48He writes that the economy is booming right now. Atlanta Fed projects GDP near 4 % for the third quarter, following 3.9 % growth in Q2. The economy isn't working for everyone, but it's still growing fast, Phil says, and it remains historically productive. Now, here's what you got to remember. Economists were predicting economic collapse back in April due to tariffs, but now GDP growth projections are at 4%. Talk about a narrative violation. Life comes at you fast, and most of the doomsday predictors look ridiculous in hindsight. This GDP boom is carrying into the stock market too. Warren Pies says that the S &P 500 now sits at$67.50 and it's rising.
4:25The 10-year yield is sub 4 % and it's falling. Oil is breaking down and gold is holding above$4 ,000 an ounce. Warren isn't alone in his enthusiasm either. Carson Group's Ryan Dietrich is predicting a Christmas rally. He writes the S &P 500 was up more than 10 % year-to-date heading into the last two months. November was just flat. The last two months have been up. the past 16 times it was up 10 % heading into the last two months. He still thinks that Santa Claus comes to town in December. So Black Friday was a resounding success. We broke all sales records. All eyes now turn towards the Cyber Monday reports.
5:02And that's all happening with the backdrop of the stock market and GDP continuing surging higher. The tale of two experiences in the U.S. economy is not going away, unfortunately. We just have to hope that people start understanding. You can only win if you own assets and you chill. All right, I've got a very special treat for you guys. We're about to sit down with Professor Peter St. Ange. He's an economist, but he's also an independent thinker. He's someone who evaluates things from first principles, and he comes to unique conclusions and insights that you're not going to hear anywhere else.
5:33In this conversation, we talk about the state of the U.S. economy, what's going on in financial markets, which assets he likes and which assets he doesn't like. And then he starts to try to diagnose what is driving everything happening in economics. Some of those things are related to politics. Some of it is related to policies coming from the administration. And other things may surprise you, like why elite kids all of a sudden like communism? All that and much more in this conversation with Peter St. Ange. Peter, a great place to start this conversation is we're entering the everything bubble in your eyes.
6:03It's something where all asset prices continue to go up at a very aggressive rate. Talk a little bit as to what are the benefits of this? And then also, what are the things that you're worried about? Or what are the areas that people should be paying attention to or risk-wise? Yeah, so the fundamentally what's driving the everything bubble, I think, is liquidity. And a lot of that is coming from the Fed. So the Fed is now veering back towards its sort of standard position of printing money and dumping it into markets. we had a couple years of relatively tight money when they were trying to bring it by inflation back down.
6:37But at this point, you know, the Fed, as of today, actually, December 1st, they're switching or they're ending quantitative tightening, which was where they were selling off assets they had previously bought with printed money. They were canceling the dollars that was bringing down inflation, essentially what broke by inflation. So they're ending that as of today. of course they're they're leaning towards lower interest rates partly by pressure from Trump partly also the new Fed chair the most likely guy Kevin Hath that looks like he's going to be a pretty easy money guy so what that does is dumps all this money into markets that makes essentially everything go up now the good part of that is that if you've got some kind of new technology coming in so specifically AI right now is kind of in that bubble phase it's almost a dot-com repeat.
7:27If you've got a lot of money coming in, then you can fund these new technologies and they can move very quickly. So we saw that in the 1920s. There are a bunch of techs like radio that really took off because of easy money. And we saw that in the 90s as well, where easy money dumped into the dot com. Now, the bad side of it is going back to those 1920s. If you dump all this money in, then it eventually converts into inflation. At that point, the Fed has to switch to tightening. that then sets off a recession. You get a whole bunch of business failures all clustered together. You get 10 % unemployment.
7:59You get social chaos. You get new policies that, you know, sort of tend to ratchet the state control over the economy. So that's the downside is that when you dump all this money in, yes, the tech can move very fast. The downside is that you're sort of inviting a recession down the line. Now, that's probably not coming for another two years or so. know that the media desperately wants there to be a economic crisis right now. If you look at a lot of the numbers, so we're currently bumping along at about 4 % on GDP growth, which is, that's pretty much Asia level. Job weakness, a lot of that is actually foreign-born workers who are going home that then removes the number of jobs because they're not going to Wendy's, they're not getting their hair cut.
8:45When you look at American workers, the numbers are actually pretty solid. So across the board, it looks like we're in sort of the boom phase. And that's really the downside is that the bigger the boom, the bigger the bust. Now, one of the things I've been talking about for a number of years now is it feels like the US government, the Fed and the Treasury have essentially outlawed prolonged bear markets. If you look at every time we get some sort of weakness in the market or these violent downtrends in April or for COVID, they step in and they've got a playbook now. They They are going to pump liquidity into the market.
9:17They're going to cut interest rates. And we have yet to see in the last, I don't know, 15, 16 years, any sort of prolonged bear market. Now, the historians will say, oh, don't worry. It is coming. You know, it can't go on forever without it. But I do think that the central banks, they look at the stability of markets as a core part of what they're focused on. And so do you think we can get these kind of painful recessions moving forward? Or do you think that actually there is kind of this new regime that we've entered and the central bank is willing to destroy the dollar's long-term prospect by simply optimizing for not having, call it, 12 to 18-month recessions?
9:57Yeah, so saying that we're in a new age where recessions aren't going to happen anymore, that's pretty much happened since the beginning of the Fed for 100 years now. People said in the 1990s that we were in this new economic paradigm. We weren't going to have recessions anymore. So I think that's it's really risky to go with that. If that were true, then you should just go all in on risk. You should put, you know, the kids college fund in Nvidia stock or Nvidia options and just go to the moon. I think there's a risk to that specifically, which is that the Fed fundamentally, you know, the Fed pretends that it's taking actions for the good of the country.
10:34Fundamentally, it's taking actions for the good of the Fed itself. Right. It is a money printing cartel for the benefit of Wall Street. The way it operates is that it's kind of like a gasoline thief. Like if you go around and steal a half gallon every night, you're going to do fine. Right. But if you drain people's tanks, the gigs up, people are going to realize. And so the trick with the Fed is that it wants to inflate. It wants to print money, but it doesn't want to print too much. Right. It goes for two percent inflation, three percent. It doesn't do that for any scientific reason. It does that because otherwise people get upset.
11:05If people, voters get upset, that puts pressure on Congress and then Congress could trim the Fed's own wings. So the Fed could, in theory, just dump bazookas, you know, trillion dollar bazookas at every single crisis that comes along. It could keep doing that. But at some point, that does translate into ongoing inflation that then comes back to bite the Fed. So the Fed is constrained. I call it the pitchfork standard that in theory, it could print as much money as exists in the world. But in reality, it is afraid of the voters. So there is a limit to that ultimately. And so I would not call off the business sector.
11:44I think we're going to keep doing what we've done forever. Now, this is, you know, deeply perverse. Like, you know, a lot of people mention that whenever there's some kind of crisis in the economy, the stock market actually goes up. So that during COVID, we saw that during the government shutdown in sort of miniature form where everything went up during the shutdown. Gold, silver went up. Bitcoin went up. AI went up. Everything went up, which is weird because normally markets are not supposed to like drama, right? Markets like it when nothing is happening. And then as soon as the shutdown ended, where in theory, this giant risk to the economy was taken away, everything plunged.
12:19I think the reason for that was that markets were betting on what you're describing, which is the Fed put that if things get bad, the Fed will dump in trillions of dollars, whatever it takes. So that disturbs a lot of people because it kind of sets it up where bad things that happen are bad for regular people, right, for the losers who live in Indiana. But they're really, really good for Wall Street. So there's kind of this reverse Robin Hood effect going on where, you know, the Fed ends up bailing out the rich people who own the assets. They get their bags pumped no matter what happens. In fact, the worse it is, the more wars we have, the more economic crises we have, the better it is for rich people.
12:55We saw that in Living Color in COVID, where regular people got absolutely devastated. Small businesses got wiped out. But rich people made out any if you owned a house or stocks before COVID, you won the lottery. Now, one of the things that I always go back to is, should we go after the Fed and say, hey, stop bailing out the rich people? Or should we get everyone in the country to own assets and benefit from the same thing? Like there's kind of this two-part solution, if you will, right? We could tell the Fed, hey, stop doing what you're doing. I think it is very difficult to see a world where the Fed is going to stop printing money or the Fed is going to stop, you know, kind of helping their friends, if you will.
13:31Instead, it feels like maybe the thing that people with an audience, people who want to help those who are hurt in these scenarios is actually to get them a stake in the capitalistic system, get them assets, teach them the personal finance component. Is that the only path you see? Or do you think that there's actually a world where we could get the Fed to stop doing this and stop hurting half the country? So what you're describing, I think, is absolutely a great idea. Give people a stake in the system. You want to give people something to lose, for one thing. So, you know, if poor people have assets, then they have they have an incentive to save.
14:06They can actually look forward to things like buying a house or getting out of debt. So all of those, I think, are absolutely positive. It erodes this sort of communist instinct where, you know, if people don't own anything, they don't feel like they have a stake in the system and they say ask her, burn it all down. So I think that's all absolutely positive. We have ended the central bank. Andrew Jackson did it back in. What about the 1830s? It's ironic that they put his face on the$20 bill, which, of course, a Federal Reserve note that's almost a troll. But he did end it. And the reason is that people back then, voters, understood that the central bank was causing these boom-bust cycles.
14:42They used to call them panics back then. Now we call them recessions. So it is possible. Unfortunately, if you look back in history, it would take a series of really bad recessions, number one, that would get people upset, the pitchforks. And number two, people would actually have to comprehend the role of the Fed in that. There was a survey recently, a couple of years ago, by the Fed, and they found that 90 percent of Americans say that they have no idea what the Fed does. So in that kind of world, it's going to be difficult to get voters to actually do something about it. So, you know, short answer, it's possible, but it's probably not going to happen unless there's a really serious crisis where voters actually connect the dots.
15:23Now, we are going through a period where there are two deflationary forces that are smacking the U.S. economy in the face. We have artificial intelligence, and we also have deportations and kind of the immigration policies that this administration is putting in place. Let's start with AI. Is AI going to take all the jobs? Is it going to gobble up all the electricity, which I've seen you talk about? How do you look at AI's role in the U.S. economy going forward? Yeah, so kind of big picture, if you look at technology through the ages. So there have been panics about new technology taking all the jobs for thousands of years.
15:56In ancient Greece, it was oxen that were going to take all the jobs from the agricultural workers. In the Middle Ages, it was water mills that were going to take all the jobs because, you know, there's you don't need people to grind the wheat. I mean, this is an age old. And throughout the general pattern is that it looks like an escalator where every so often people have to take one step down. Okay, in other words, yes, some people's jobs are going to be replaced by AI. They're going to have to take a step down and take some job that is not paying as much. But the automation itself is raising all of the wages.
16:32So if you look at, say, Uganda and Africa, it's a very low automation society compared to, say, Japan, and the wages are much, much lower. So are there lots of jobs in Uganda? It's actually fewer jobs, even though you have almost no machines. So without a doubt, automation will ultimately, it'll replace the jobs. It'll replace them at much higher pay. The trick is the space in between. So we have two really nice case studies, Detroit and Hong Kong. So both of them in the 1980s lost their manufacturing sectors. In fact, the collapse was bigger in Hong Kong. When I was a kid, everything, all the junky toys were made in Hong Kong.
17:11That all got wiped out. It was about twice the number of jobs lost compared to Detroit. Now, what happened in Hong Kong is that within 10 years, they were all replaced with service jobs at twice the pay. Hong Kong today is much richer than Detroit. Detroit, they did not replace the jobs. So a lot of it has to do with public policy. How easy is it to start a business or to expand a business or to get into some kind of gig work? If you can do those things, then you're benefiting from that escalator where things that today don't pay very much in the future do. So my grandmother, for example, was a nurse.
17:46And in the 1950s, nursing paid nothing. It was scut work. It was like it's what we would think of as an orderly today. It was very base pay. Today, registered nurses make one hundred thousand dollars. Right. It's across the board. You can look at all these jobs, child care, construction, things that used to pay poverty wages. Construction workers would sleep in flop houses today. If you're skilled, if you're a drywaller or doing tile or something, you can make six figures. Plumbing used to be a lower middle class job, almost blue collar. Today, plumbers make six figures. So that escalator is the key.
18:22The problem is the part in between. And there you need public policy so that it is very, very easy to start a business. Essentially, you should have no regulations on people starting businesses. Just start doing something. If you're defrauding people, then that's a fraud issue. Other than that, get rid of licensing, the requirements, reduce taxes as much as possible, reduce red tape. Right. Now, when we look at the other side of the deflationary force, this whole idea of immigration policy and deportation, you mentioned earlier that there are people who are leaving the workforce. Right. And I've said publicly that everyone keeps asking, like, why did the Biden administration let so many people into the country?
19:04It kind of seems like a decision that was intentional, but also unexplainable. I actually think that maybe there was a thought process like we need more workers. And so just let everyone into the country so we get more workers. Now, again, I'm not saying that that was the right decision, but that seems to me to be kind of the most plausible reason why you would simply open the borders outside of the political kind of voting, you know, districting type stuff. If we are now removing people from the workforce, that is a deflationary force. I saw that you posted some data that suggested that for every one person who is actually deported by the government, something like five people are self-deporting.
19:40They're actually leaving. So it's, you know, kind of this 5x multiplier. Talk a little bit as to how does this change financial markets and the U.S. economy as this immigration policy gets implemented? Yeah, so right. The 5 to 1 or even 10 to 1 is historical. So we've had a couple of mass deportations in American history, including FDR, Eisenhower. and across the board, about five to 10 leave for everyone that you deport. It's consistent with estimates now saying that about 2 million have left. Now, what's interesting, I think, about migration is that, you know, if you read The Economist magazine or something, they seem to assume that migration is a way to fix a labor shortage.
20:18But think about it for a second, right? Let's say that we annex Canada tomorrow, right? Donald Trump's dreams come true. We get the whole country. We are not going to have 20 million extra workers sitting around waiting for a job, right? Everybody in Canada has jobs. They're doing stuff for each other, right? They're dentists. They're working at McDonald's. They already have jobs. Now, what if you import 20 million Canadians, but not the country? You just take all the people. Same deal. They're going to be occupied doing stuff for each other, right? The mere fact that you've taken away the country doesn't change the situation.
20:47You still don't have 20 million extra workers. So this is what people miss. When the worker first steps off the bus or crosses the river, they look like an unemployed worker, an extra worker. But the thing is that they're going to consume stuff. They're going to get haircuts. They're going to go to the dentist. They're going to go to the emergency room. They're going to get mortgages. They're going to end up occupying as much labor as they create. So you don't actually solve a labor shortage that way. What you do do is you rearrange wages at different levels. So if you bring in a million illiterate migrants, you are going to crash wages for the people that compete with, which are low skilled Americans.
21:27You're going to raise wages. In other words, create new shortages for dentists and nurses and skilled people. So ironically enough, the skilled classes, the white collar, the elite, they love unskilled migration as they should, because that raises demand for their labor. You need more pharmacists, more dentists if you have another million people coming in. the people who are hurt by it are the low income. So now when you remove those people, you do a couple of things. One of them is that you raise wages for the low income people. You lower wages for the high income people or the high skilled people because there's actually less demand for them.
22:05Overall, it's unclear whether that's going to be deflationary or inflationary across the economy. It should all things equal be zero because remember, you didn't actually solve labor shortage. You just redistributed income between different classes in the society. Now, what you will absolutely do is that you will reduce headline GDP because GDP doesn't discriminate between who's doing it. It just says how much is being transacted in the economy. This is also similar with government workers. If you lay off a bunch of government workers, it mechanically subtracts from GDP, but you're actually richer because you've gotten rid of all these parasitic government workers.
22:42It's very similar with deportations. You have lower headline GDP, but the country is richer. The key there is what a lot of people, a lot of financial analysts even do, is they sort of lazily confuse GDP with wealth. Like if the GDP is going up, then we're all rich. OK, that's true in general, but it's not true if the GDP represents low skilled people who you're bringing in, who are then consuming all these government benefits and creating extra debt for everybody else to cover. So not all GDP is equal. So a point that I've been making throughout the year is that even the GDP growth we're seeing, the reality is better than that, right?
23:20Because it's being hit by the government layoffs and by the deportations. But, you know, in terms of inflation or asset prices, I think it's going to be relatively neutral across the board with pockets. So, for example, McDonald's and Wendy's are warning that, you know, not as many people are buying. Yes, that's going to happen because you have fewer low income people in the country. Now, one of the questions that I think people are asking themselves is if you look at 2025 year to date, we've seen gold do really well. We've seen stocks do really well. We've seen Bitcoin not do well. And I think that people are asking themselves, you know, is there this AI bubble?
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23:59Will stocks continue to go higher? Gold obviously has done very well. There was talk of this debasement trade over the summertime, and it seems like gold has continued to hang in there. How do you look at an investor portfolio and where you see opportunities moving forward based on some of these things that you're paying attention to in the economy? And where do you actually see areas where maybe things have gotten overheated or you would be a little bit more cautious when it comes to asset prices? Yeah. So the big trade right now is AI. And I think without a doubt, it's in a bubble. The question with a bubble is, where are we?
24:31Are we early in the bubble or are we late in the bubble? So if you look at the dot com, for example, you can kind of time the bubble from about 1995 through 2000. And that was about a five year period. Now, if you were looking at it in 1996, you would have said, yes, it's a bubble. And the smart thing would have been to buy into it and ride that bubble. So the question is, where are we in AI? If we time it, if we sort of match it up where, you know, chat GPT coming out in 2023 is sort of the beginning of the bubble, then we're only about two years into it. We've got about three years left to run on this bubble.
25:01So I think most likely we actually have a ways to run on AI. You can also zoom out and ask sort of typically in these sort of tech driven bubbles. The pattern is that you get increasingly stupid investments, so-called malinvestments in Austrian economics. And if you look at the kind of stupidity that we had during the dotcom bubble, we're nowhere near that in AI yet, right? The bubble so far is on companies like NVIDIA or Taiwan Semiconductor or Broadcom, right? These are real businesses that are making semiconductors. We're still at the picks and shovel stage. We haven't even gotten into the stupidity on the application side.
25:34And the signal for that will be things like, some two guys started an AI application business for whatever customer service three weeks ago in their dorm, and now it's worth$3 billion. When we get to that stage, I think that it's reasonable to start thinking about when that bubble's going to end. But honestly, I think that we have a lot more to run on AI, specifically because all that Fed liquidity is now coming back to the market. So if you get in everything bubble, history says it's going to concentrate in those fields that are already in a bubble. Now, in terms of gold and silver, I think what's driving those partly, yes, it's liquidity, but partly it's the debasement trade.
26:13The market, I think, had a realization. You know, we had Elon Musk, we had unified GOP control in Washington. They've been promising to cut spending forever. We had Trump, who historically has, like in his first term, every single year he was proposing huge cuts. Then Congress would say no each time. He appears to be pretty hostile towards the federal government, skeptical that, you know, we get value for our money. We had the perfect storm, in other words, right? The perfect team to cut spending and nothing. Right. We had, I don't know, like five billion worth of spending, and then that's now been reversed.
26:47And so, you know, we just had the the biggest deficit, the biggest October deficit in history, even worse than COVID. That was just reported last week. So I think that the debasement trade is realizing that there is nothing that stops this train. Lin Alden puts it unless we get some sort of structural reform. And like ending the Federal Reserve, you don't get federal or you don't get structural reforms on budget deficits unless there's a crisis. So either way, you know, I think gold and silver are betting that there's going to be a crisis. And I think that's probably a pretty good play for the next couple of years, if not the last couple of decades.
27:24Now, Bitcoin, I think, is a little special because partly it had a run up last year. So there was a lot of optimism after Trump won. And he said that, you know, he was going to pay the Bitcoiners back. He was talking about Bitcoin reserve. So I think that, you know, sort of reality intruding on those took some of the air out of the bubble. I think, honestly, some of what's happening also in Bitcoin is, you know, Bitcoin is like if golden.com had a baby, right? It's got these two price movements going on it, which one of them is the momentum and the other one is the debasement. I think the debasement argument is going swimmingly.
27:59The momentum one, I think that AI is actually taking some of the wind out of those sails because there's a certain segment of people who, you know, they sort of speculate on Bitcoin. I think those guys are currently busy elsewhere playing around with AI. And so you put those two together, and I think that might explain why Bitcoin has had a pretty crab crawl of a year. But if the basement keeps up, if the liquidity comes back in, then I think Bitcoin is going to get back in stride. Now, one of the things that I find very fascinating about your analysis is you have the ability to switch between economic history, asset prices, and also at all consider the political realm.
28:37And these things are becoming much more intertwined, as we see with the president levying tariffs, tariffs that impacted the economy, the economy both positively and negatively impacting asset prices. And so in a weird way, the old Peter Lynch line of you spend 15 minutes on macro, you spent 13 minutes too long. Maybe actually macro is the only thing that people should be paying attention to at the moment. But I've seen you talk quite a bit about communism and some recent UBI studies. And I think these two things are very related to each other. Can you talk about this kind of maybe awakening that you've had of communism is actually resonating most with the elite kids and why you think that's happening?
29:16Yeah, there was this fascinating study. Look at the Finnish Civil War, the Civil War in Finland back in, I guess, 1919. And this was influenced by the Bolshevik Revolution in Russia. And what they found is that anybody. So when they analyze the people who were, you know, like communist revolutionaries, they were generally people who had grown up prosperous, either middle class or wealthy, but who had failed in life. On the other hand, the people who were the whites, the counter-revolutionaries, they were people who had grown up poor or rich but were successful. And there have been a number of studies that have found this where people who are most open to communism are not the downtrodden proletariat.
29:58They are rich people who are losing status. And there are a couple of factors right now that I think are driving them. One of them is deportation. So, you know, I mentioned earlier that if you're deporting all these people, it's actually draining the upper classes, even if it's boosting the lower classes. But I think what's much bigger than that is what's happening with AI. Right. So, AI is absolutely not coming after the blue collars. It's not coming after the truck drivers, construction workers, maintenance, plumbers. It is coming after cubicle people. It's coming after white collars, IT, customer service, accounting, HR, all those people.
30:33You pair that together with, you know, Trump and Elon have been very careful to sort of go after all this, these government grants going to NGOs and going to left wing causes. Those are a major industry employing a lot of these. You know, you have like people who went to Vassar paying 70 ,000 tuition and they got a degree in psychology. That's pretty useless. You can't do it. There's no job that that helps you for. Except an NGO, right? Because you have the stamp of approval, the ideological stamp of approval. So you put these three factors together. And I think that the sort of fiat elite, as Safe Thing calls it, this government made elite, they are losing status.
31:20They're very, very angry about it. So at this point, you know, they've got one hundred fifty thousand in debt. They've got they're convinced that they are the elite. They you know, they they went to these top universities and now they're making lattes for plumbers who make twice their pay. They're pissed off about it. And, you know, if you look at the people who get arrested, even during the BLM riots, you know, they would have mugshots and names and you could look up some of these people and see what jobs they did. Overwhelmingly, they worked for NGOs, you know, things like increasing bank access for low income people.
31:52You know, that's what they claimed, but they were actually getting the money and then apparently participating in riots. These are the exact people, these people who are losing their status, who are losing their government funding, who cannot comprehend that they have to go work at Best Buy. They're pissed off. Now, you also have found a study on UBI, which basically is looks like has the unintended consequence. It basically says instead of helping people, you're disincentivizing them from doing certain things. Explain what's happening in this study. Yeah, so this was a study funded by Sam Altman of OpenAI.
32:25And they gave a bunch of people$1 ,000 a month for three years, so$36 ,000 total. And they looked at what it did to them. So did they change how they work, how they parent, their health, their lifestyle choices? And what it found is they actually became worse parents in terms of like the kids getting grades and, you know, reporting psychological stress. Their health got no better. The big difference was that they quit work. So they essentially took the money and said, OK, I don't need the work. And, you know, this shouldn't be surprising to most of us because we've had welfare for for what, 60 years now.
33:02That was the great society from LBJ that was supposed to, you know, sort of give a helping hand so that these people could improve themselves. And, of course, what they did instead is they just said, oh, OK, well, you know, if I'm if I'm getting cash from the government, if I'm getting free housing, I'm getting free food, then I don't actually have to work very much. They might work a little bit under the table. But so what the UBI ends up doing is just reinforcing that essentially bribes people to stay poor. and, you know, if you sort of zoom out, the way for poor people to get rich is to get a job.
33:35Any job teaches you to wake up on time, to show up to work, not drunk. You know, it teaches basic skills over time. You might accumulate more and more skills. You might start out as a construction labor and then you learn drywall. A drywaller makes twice as much, so on. So it really just, it pays them and in exchange, it takes away the ladder and they've got no way out. Now, the reason that that's relevant is so Elon, for example, has said that he thinks that there's a very good chance that we'll need a UBI for AI. Now, he doesn't endorse it. He doesn't like an AI, but he's saying that it may be politically necessary if enough people lose their jobs from AI.
34:12I, you know, we're seeing AI cuts by the hundreds of thousands. Most likely that is going to be targeting young people. Right. Most of the AI job losses that actually be firings because it's very difficult for companies to find people. Right. Typically, once they have an employee and they have good relationship with them, they'll try to retrain them for something else. Where I think those job losses are going to be concentrated is that they're not going to hire young people. So I think that young people are absolutely coming into a storm. There is going to be political pressure for things like UBI's for them.
34:47My big concern is the next recession we get. So if you look at what happened during COVID, I was living in Canada at the time and Canada essentially implemented a UBI. It was called the CERB emergency benefit. And it was nationwide. It did wonders for lockdown approval. Right. So if you're paying people more to sit on the couch, then they suddenly became big fans of lockdowns. we did a very, very weakened form in the U.S. in the PPP loans. But my concern is that the left absolutely understands that a UBI is crack to its target voters. It wants to push one in. You know, they they tried during COVID.
35:25They succeeded in some countries like Canada. I think absolutely the next recession we get here, the left is going to try to push a UBI. They're going to use the AI talking point. And if it has been so difficult to create jobs at that point, like like if unemployment is in six, seven percent, then I think that that's actually getting political traction, even among Republicans. That is a little bit crazy, I think, right, to kind of understand the thing that is supposed to help is actually disincentivizing or hurting not only the individual, but also the economy in general. And it goes back to maybe the big lesson from a lot of what you're talking about here is the more the government gets involved in something, the worse it gets for people.
36:08And so allowing the free market to kind of operate seems to be like the best solution. Yeah, without a doubt, unfortunately, there's very good profits and interfering. So there's always a massive constituency to push for government interference because they're hoping that they can scrape off 10 or 20 percent for themselves. So it is a constant battle, sort of the battle between freedom and socialism. I mean, it's been going on for thousands of years. Ancient Greece, that was, you know, those were the fault lines. Roman Empire, you had the bread and circus. It is the eternal battle. And, you know, unfortunately, even if we gain a victory, you have to keep at it because they certainly will.
36:47That makes sense to me. All right, Peter. Well, thank you so much for the time. Where can we send people to find you on the internet? I put up daily videos, little short videos on economics and freedom. Those are on Twitter, X, at Prof St. Ange. And I also do weekly articles taking deep dives, also at ProfStAnge.com. Amazing. We'll definitely have you back and I appreciate the time. Thank you. Thanks for having me on, Anthony. Man, I feel like I could talk to Professor St. Ange for hours. The guy obviously thinks for himself and he's got really unique thoughts. You may not agree with everything, but hearing his perspective is very important, and I'm glad that he took the time to join us.
37:22That's it for today's show. Thank you guys so much for watching. Please remember to subscribe on YouTube. You see that subscribe button? Go ahead and punch it right now. We have 40 ,041 of you that are here right now. My goal is to get to 1 million. It's a big army of people that we're building, and with your help, we're going to get there. So hit the subscribe button, and I'll see you guys live tomorrow from the desk of Anthony Pompliano.
From the publisher
The headline numbers coming off Black Friday were huge: record online sales, record transactions, and a ton of spending from higher-income households. But underneath that strength is a very different story. Millions of Americans are still struggling with credit card debt, rising delinquencies, and the brutal reality of higher prices. In this episode, we unpack the two Americas that Black Friday exposed — one that’s booming and one that’s holding on for dear life 0:00 Intro0:39 Black Friday sales proves America's K-shaped economy3:37 Sentiment down, GDP up5:18 Interview with economist Peter St. Onge Listen to From the Desk of Anthony Pompliano on:Apple Podcasts: https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/from-the-desk-of-anthony-pompliano/id1819778503Spotify: https://open.spotify.com/show/1THAGnR1Xt1WDUn1CCTh1DPomp writes a daily letter to over 265,000+ investors about business, technology, and finance. He breaks down complex topics into easy-to-understand language while sharing opinions on various aspects of each industry. You can subscribe at: http://pompletter.comJoin 600K+ subscribers on my main channel: https://pompyoutube.com/ Follow Pomp on social media:Twitter: https://twitter.com/APompliano Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/pompglobal/ LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/anthonypompliano/#AnthonyPompliano #FromtheDesk #marketnews
