Noosa Yoghurt: Koel Thomae

25 Nov 2024 · 1 h 7 min

Ask about this episode

Ask anything about it. ChatGPT or Claude reads this page and answers with the times it was said.

Connect VO and ask about every podcast you hear, including the moments you saved. Add to ChatGPT · Add to Claude

In short

Podcast Summary: How I Built This with Guy Raz - Noosa Yoghurt: Koel Thomae

Podcast Overview Title: How I Built This with Guy Raz Description: Guy Raz interviews renowned entrepreneurs to uncover the stories behind iconic brands. Each episode features intimate moments of doubt, failure, and insights on success, serving as a masterclass on innovation and leadership.

Episode Details Episode Title: Noosa Yoghurt: Koel Thomae Episode Description: Koel Thomae shares her journey of discovering a unique yogurt in Australia and her determination to recreate it in the U.S. Despite having no dairy experience, she establishes a partnership that leads to the creation of Noosa Yoghurt, which eventually becomes a major yogurt brand sold in 25,000 stores by 2018.

Key Themes and Discussions

Discovery and Inspiration

  • Origin of Idea: Koel discovered a creamy, honey-infused yogurt while visiting her mother in Australia, igniting her obsession to bring it to the U.S.
  • First Steps: After meeting the Mathewson family, who produced the yogurt, Koel pitched the idea of licensing the recipe, leading to a partnership.

Entrepreneurial Journey

  • Lack of Experience: Koel had minimal experience in the dairy industry, transitioning from a tech job in Boulder, Colorado, to the food sector.
  • Initial Challenges: Faced with regulatory hurdles and the complexities of dairy production, Koel had to learn quickly about the industry, including the Pasteurized Milk Ordinance (PMO).

Growth and Strategy

  • Manufacturing Partnership: Collaborated with Rob Graves of Morning Fresh Dairy to produce the yogurt, marking the beginning of Noosa.
  • Market Entry: Launched the yogurt in Colorado Whole Foods, facing initial pushback from retailers regarding packaging but ensuring product quality through in-store sampling.

Scaling the Business

  • Successful Marketing: Utilized in-store demos and farmer's markets to build brand awareness and customer loyalty.
  • Retail Expansion: After initial success in Colorado, expanded to other regional retailers like Hy-Vee and ShopRite, despite challenges in scaling operations and managing logistics.

Financial Decisions and Challenges

  • Funding Growth: Faced challenges securing the necessary funding to expand operations, especially after a costly experience with ShopRite.
  • Strategic Investments: Eventually partnered with Advent International, a private equity firm, to support the company’s growth and professionalize operations.

Reflections and Lessons Learned

  • The Role of Luck vs. Hard Work: Koel acknowledges the balance between hard work and luck, noting that timing and market trends significantly impacted Noosa's success.
  • Leadership and Team Dynamics: Reflects on the importance of having a strong internal culture and the need for strategic leadership as the company scales.

Conclusion and Current Status

  • Acquisition: Noosa was acquired by Campbell’s in 2018 after significant growth, including a diverse range of flavors.
  • Koel's Future: After stepping away from Noosa, Koel is exploring new opportunities, expressing interest in the dairy-free sector but not planning to return to yogurt production.

Key Takeaways

  • Passion and Persistence: Koel's passion for the product and her persistence in overcoming challenges were critical to her success.
  • Networking and Relationships: Building strong relationships, both within the industry and with customers, played a key role in Noosa's growth.
  • Learning from Mistakes: Koel emphasizes the importance of learning from setbacks, like the experience with ShopRite, to make better strategic decisions in the future.

Final Thoughts The episode highlights the journey of an accidental entrepreneur who turned a simple yogurt discovery into a multi-million dollar brand, illustrating the complexities and triumphs of starting and scaling a business in a competitive industry.

Written by AI. May contain mistakes. Listen to the episode to check what was said.

Hear the part that matters, and keep it.Open this episode in VO. Double tap your headphones to save a moment as you listen.
Get VO free

Transcript

Automatic transcript. May contain errors.

0:00Wondery Plus subscribers can listen to How I Built This Early Early and Ad Free right now. Join Wondery Plus in the Wondery app or on Apple Podcast. I love traveling with my family. We did an awesome trip this summer. And one of the things that made the trip so special were the Airbnb experiences we did. Immersive tours, cooking classes, a chance to get coffee with a world-class barista. I had so much fun on those experiences that I decided to host my own Airbnb original experience in San Francisco, designed to help you think about how to unlock your next big move in your career or even in your life.

0:41To learn more about my Airbnb original experience, head to Airbnb.com slash Guy. Listening on Audible helps your imagination soar. And no matter what you like, Audible's romance collection has something to make you swoon. Here's your invitation to have it all. Find a book boyfriend in the city and another on the hockey field. Or if nothing on this earth touches your heart, you can always find love in another realm. Hear modern rom-coms from authors like Lily Chu and Allie Hazelwood, the latest romantic-y series from Sarah J. Maas and Rebecca Yaros, and Regency favorites like Bridgerton and Outlander.

1:19And that's only the beginning. Audible has an incredible selection with over 1 million audiobooks, podcasts, and Audible originals all in one easy app. And you can enjoy Audible anytime while doing other things. Household chores, exercising, on the road, commuting, you name it. Audible makes it easy to drop into your fantasies during your everyday routine without needing to set aside extra time. There's more to imagine when you listen. Your first great love story is free when you sign up for a free 30-day Audible trial. Visit audible.com slash built. Now a quick break switching topics to one of our favorite sponsors, Vital Proteins.

1:58Vital Proteins is the number one brand of collagen peptides in the U.S. By taking collagen peptides every day, you can help support your hair, skin, nail, bone, and joint health. And now you can try Vital Proteins' new collagen and protein shake. It has all the benefits of collagen in a ready-to-drink chocolate protein shake. With 30 grams of protein, it's great for healthy hair, skin, nails, and joints. And it's perfect. When I'm on the go, I use it at the gym. I use it after a workout. It's delicious. And the chocolate flavor is awesome. I highly recommend it. Go to www.vitalproteins.com to learn more and where to buy.

2:42Get 20 % off your next order by entering promo code BUILT at checkout.

2:57ShopRite is probably one of the hardest operationally retailers to work with. Everything that could go wrong was going wrong. We were literally hemorrhaging cash for this customer from spoils to the slotting fees. And finally, I was like, this is not working. Like, this retailer could sink the entire operation from a cash flow perspective. So what did you do? We pulled out. You pulled out. We pulled out. And I mean, they pretty much said, you'll never sell at our store again.

3:40Welcome to How I Built This, a show about innovators, entrepreneurs, idealists, and the stories behind the movements they built. I'm Guy Raz, and on the show today, how Coel Tomei discovered a delicious passion fruit yogurt in an Australian beach town, became obsessed with bringing it to the U.S., and built Noosa into a major yogurt brand.

4:11Coel Tomei, like a lot of the founders on this show, was an accidental entrepreneur. She left her native Australia in the late 90s and moved around the Rocky Mountain states doing different, mainly temporary jobs. She waited tables, worked at ski resorts and in shops. But eventually, she landed a junior role working supply chain for a startup in Boulder, Colorado. That startup was a sparkling beverage brand called Izzy. And while working there, she caught the bug. she started to think that maybe she could come up with an idea as well. And the idea actually came to her on a visit back home to Australia in 2005.

4:55Coel was visiting her mom and tasted what she thought was the most delicious yogurt of her life. It happened to be a local brand made in a small beach town in Queensland. But for years, she didn't do anything about it. She just dreamed about finding a way to bring that kind of yogurt to America. How she did it? With no experience working in dairy or running her own business? Well, that is today's story. How Coel Tomei and her partners managed to turn Noosa into a multi-million dollar yogurt brand that was eventually acquired by Campbell's, as in the soup company. Coel grew up in Australia in the 70s and 80s.

5:38She came to the U.S. after college and bounced around Oregon, Montana, and Utah before landing in Colorado. And so in 2000, I landed in Boulder and ultimately got a job working for this IT company, thinking again, you know, that it would be this sort of Kickstarter to a real career. Yeah. And realized pretty quickly that I was not very passionate about the IT world, dying, you know, in a cube. But I loved living in Boulder and I really wanted to stay. Boulder was and is an IT hub, but it also was and is a food hub, I think in part, in large part because of Hain Celestial, which I think is based there and kind of started there, I think.

6:30Hain Celestial, White Wave. White Wave, yeah. some of these really big brands that started there. And so Boulder became kind of like the Silicon Valley of food. And were you aware of that when you were living there in 2000? I wasn't initially. Food has always been the sort of common thread in my life, you know, from growing up and going to farmer's markets. I think being raised by a single mom who just sort of had bigger expectations of, you know, me being independent and sort of helping. So I started cooking at a younger age. I'm a weird nerd. I like going grocery shopping. Like I like just cruising grocery aisles.

7:11There's nothing nerdy about that. That's what I do in every city I go to. It's so fun. Like just the discovery of things. It's the best. And so, yeah. So food was this sort of passion point for me, I realized. And here I am in the mecca of natural food. and I just decided, I was like, I'm going to work in the food industry. You stayed in this sort of job that you hated for at least three and a half, four years, right, for this IT company. You were there for quite a while. I was. And, you know, once I sort of had this epiphany that food was where I should be, I didn't really have any defined career role within food.

7:51I was like, I'll do anything just to get my foot in the door. And because I had been nomadic, my resume looked very spotty. And so it was probably over a year and a half of applying for every job that I thought I was reasonably qualified for before I landed my first food job at Izzy Beverage. And Izzy, of course, the sparkling juice brand. Yeah. And that had started in Boulder. And so presumably this was more interesting for you than the IT job that you had before. Yeah. Well, I learned so much. you know sales marketing um i was loving it absolutely loving it i guess you're in boulder and and around 2005 from what i understand you uh you go to australia with your new boyfriend at the time a guy named tate my now husband so you go to you take him to australia to meet your family.

8:49So clearly you're serious about this guy. Yeah. And you go stay with your mom. She's a small beach house on the Sunshine Coast in Queensland. And tell me about that trip. We were on the Sunshine Coast. So we had gone to the beach, we'd gone surfing, and we're walking back. We had stopped in at this little local corner shop. And, you know, to my love of just perusing stores. I ended up in the back and there was a cooler and there was this container which was clear. It wasn't really very apparent what it was, but I could tell that it had passion fruit in it. And in Australia, passion fruits are pretty, actually, traditional flavor.

9:33And for anyone that doesn't know, passion fruit, when you cut it open, is this vibrant orange, has black seeds. So it's very distinctive if you know what you're looking at. and so I picked it up, turned it over, there's a label on the top of the lid, discover it's yogurt. So I buy it, and we walk back to my mom's apartment, and I immediately try it. And it was one of those just stop you in your tracks taste moments. Think about eating the best peach in the dead of summer, or things like that where you're just like, you don't want to think about anything else. And it was like that for me. So I'm like, Tate, this is, you've got to taste this.

10:18This is like literally the best thing I've ever tasted. He tastes it. He's like, it's good, but it's just yogurt. And I'm like, hey, look, you don't understand. This is amazing. This is revolutionary. And so I ended up calling my mom later that day. And I'm telling her about this yogurt that I've just discovered. In Australia, it's called Queensland yogurt. and uh you know throughout my whole life my mom has been somebody to dare me to do things out of my comfort zone and so she said you know you should call them and I was like and tell them what that their yogurt's delicious she's like well why not like okay you know I turn it over there's a phone number on the lid and so I call and I end up connecting with um this woman Kay Mathewson and it's the small family business.

11:10They've only been around for about 18 months. And, you know, I give her this sort of like mini pitch. Hey, I'm an Aussie expat. I live in Boulder, Colorado. It's this amazing food community. Have you guys ever thought about doing anything with the US? She's like, no, we're, we're way too busy. I was like, okay, well, you know, here's my email address. If anything changes, would love to hear from you. So I go back to Colorado, you know, having tasted this yogurt literally one time. And I'm back in Colorado, I'm back working at Izzy. And I start just looking for something that tastes remotely like this yogurt.

11:53And the yogurt was, it wasn't like Greek yogurt. It was like thick, but not as firm as Greek yogurt. Yeah. So it's a whole milk yogurt. I mean, the best way I can describe it is eating velvet. It was just so creamy. And then it's infused with honey. And then that paired with the passion fruit was just this like beautiful, sweet, tart sort of flavor opposition. and yeah, I couldn't find anything like it in Colorado. And Greek yogurt, by this point, 2004, 2005, you started to see Chobani and Fayet was around. There were some Greek yogurts that were available. Yeah, they were just coming onto the market.

12:38So I could see that there was a trend happening with Greek, but to me, it didn't taste as good as Queensland yogurt. Yeah, and you keep thinking about this, But obviously, you just go back to your job at Izzy because it is what it is. But I guess you were telling a lot of people about this yogurt, right? Like it becomes like a weird obsession for you when you go back to Boulder. Yeah. I mean, I sort of embarked on what I like to describe as my yogurt, like PhD, right? Like I literally would go to my local Whole Foods. There was a guy working in the dairy section. His name's Joseph. He still works at my local Whole Foods.

13:20And he and I would just ruminate about like all the different brands and what did you think tastes the best? And then we started talking about packaging. And, you know, we just had like very deep, meaningful conversations about yogurt. But while you're in Boulder, like, you know, sometimes you'll meet people who are born in another country. Like I've noticed somebody from Bulgaria and they'll say, oh, in Bulgaria, the tomatoes and cucumbers are so much better than they are in the U.S. And you're like, are they really? I think there's pretty good cucumbers and tomatoes in California. But, you know, whatever.

13:53I get it. You know, I get it. And so you would have been saying to me, oh, the Australian yogurt is the best in the world. And I would have been like, OK, great. And I would have kind of, you know, sort of subtly rolled my eyes. But I would have, you know, I would have listened to you. You were that person. I was that person. I mean, driving my husband crazy, driving everyone at Izzy crazy. I think when you're an expat, you become very nostalgic about things that you can't eat in your new home. And so I think that was part of it for me. But I just couldn't find anything that tasted that good, in my opinion.

14:28Yeah. All right. You go back to Australia in 2007 for another family visit. But this time you go back with the idea of making an appointment of meeting the owners of this Queensland yogurt company. So you're really thinking, all right, I'm going to take another shot at this and see if there's something there, there. Like you really. I was obsessed. And it was actually my boss at Izzy who was really the one that encouraged me to reach out to them again. That's cool. I love that I told you that. I do too. So I actually had my mom call the second time. She definitely has the gift of the gab. And my mom organized a meeting with the Queensland Yogurt family.

15:08And you met the, these are the owners, the Mathewson's. The Mathewson's. So it ends up being Kay, the two sons and one of their wives. We meet in my mom's beach apartment and, you know, I go back to, I live in Boulder. It's this amazing food community. And I said, I really believe that the American palate is not that different from, from an Aussie palate. And there's just nothing like it. I said, you know, yogurt is growing as a category. I can attest to that from just having watched it over the past two years. And I think there's this amazing opportunity. And again, my vision wasn't to create this national brand.

15:51I just thought I could have this really cool Colorado-based company, and then I selfishly get to eat it more than once a year. And the idea was, maybe could I license it from you? Like, did you even ask at that lunch? Yeah, it was, would you consider licensing the recipe to me? And when you do an Aussie lunch, you definitely have some beers. And they essentially said, look, yeah, we think there is an opportunity in the US. So we'd happily license to you. We'd want to invest in the business. And we'd be happy to bring like a yogurt maker over and just help with the initial startup of the business.

16:34This from a three-hour lunch and a handshake. But no numbers were discussed at that point? None. Okay. And just out of curiosity, I mean, as somebody who makes yogurt, myself and my Instant Pot, it's not, you know, commercial quality yogurt, but is it that, like, did you need to license the recipe? Was it that complex? Was there a world where you could just have figured it out? Maybe, but that was not what I was thinking. I just felt like this was so unique. And why try and reinvent the wheel? Fair enough. And this is now 2007. Yeah. You go back to Boulder. Let's just pause for a second and talk about where you were at this point in your life.

17:17Because Izzy had sold to Pepsi. Yeah. And you got some equity when you joined. So you got a nice size check when Pepsi bought out Izzy, I would assume. I did and more money than I ever envisioned having in my life. Do you mind telling us how much you got from that equity? I got about$75 ,000. Wow, that's pretty good because you were like in your early 30s at that point. Yeah, I mean, and just a junior position, had just bought my first house. Yeah, it was sort of revolutionary to have this kind of money. All right, so you get back to Boulder. you've got probably after you bought the house and the down payment, maybe you got, I don't know, maybe between 25 and 50 grand that you'd be willing to put in.

18:02What was your next step? I mean, now you knew that they were willing to commit to this. But I'm assuming, I mean, what did you know about the yogurt business? What did you know about how to start it or anything? Did you know anything? I knew nothing about dairy. I just knew I loved to eat it. Yeah. But yogurt, as I realized, very different industry from the U.S. to Australia, like way more regulated in the U.S. You know, the Matthewsons were pretty adamant that we would only be able to make this yogurt if we built our own manufacturing facility. And so I'm like, okay, I can figure this out. You know, thinking more small-scale commissary kitchen.

18:50Then ultimately realize I have to go talk to the state health inspector. Right. Because that's right. Because you don't want to kill people. You don't want to kill people with bacteria or something, right? So you go to the state health department to get more information. What did you find out? I found out that I was even more ill-equipped than I imagined. And, you know, this state health inspector kind of like figures me out pretty quickly that I am completely green when it comes to dairy. And he asked me, do you even know what the PMO is? And I say, I have no idea what you're talking about. So the PMO is the Pasteurized Milk Ordinance.

19:31and it is this voluminous document that governs dairy, essentially. And he handed me a copy and sent me packing and said, don't come and talk to me again until you understand this document. Fair enough. I walk out of the building and literally like shed a tear. What was the problem with the document? Was it just impenetrable? I mean, I felt like it would take me an entire year to read it and really understand it. So you felt like you just did not have the skill set to do it. And so at that point, what do you do? I mean, this is the point where a lot of early stage founders just kind of say, you know what, this isn't for me.

20:15I'm going to move on. I decided to pivot. I was like, OK, I can't do this by myself. I need a dairy expert. And so I sort of reached out to my network and I said, do you have dairy consultants? Do you have anybody that's in dairy? And who is your network, by the way? My Izzy people. Yeah, it's a small network. Yeah. Just asking if they knew people in Boulder who are connected. You just start asking people you knew, do you know anybody in dairy? Yeah, exactly. Exactly. And it's an old world process. And what I'm thinking is very entrepreneurial. When you say old world, it's like small families, generational families.

21:03Exactly. In this business, because a lot of dairies are small, but then they sell to larger brands. Yeah. That just, you know, right. And a lot of these, as far as I know, in this area, they're families that have been in the business for two, three, four generations. And that's what you're running into? Exactly. But I don't see them as somebody that I can necessarily partner with until one day I'm at my local coffee shop and I see a flyer for this fourth-generation dairy farm in northern Colorado called Morning Fresh. A flyer advertising what? It just sort of gives a little blurb about their family story, how they're treating their cows, how they're growing their own feed.

21:49I do a little bit of research and realize that they're selling their bottled milk already at Whole Foods. So it was a flyer advertising the dairy because they were branding their milk Morning Fresh milk at Whole Foods in Colorado. Yeah. And so I ultimately cold call, getting really good at cold calling at this point. And I connect with Rob Graves, Farmer Rob, as we like to call him. And he was, who was Rob? Was he the owner? Rob is the owner of Morning Fresh, fourth generation dairy farmer. You know, I sort of give him a little mini pitch on the phone. And your pitch was what? That I've discovered this amazing yogurt.

22:30I have a license to make it, and I'm looking for almost like a co-man, a co-manufacturing facility that can help me produce it. And he's intrigued. He invites me up to the farm. How far away from Boulder was it? It's about an hour north. Yeah. Okay. You know, he was generous to even have the meeting. I think he thinks I'm pretty crazy at this point. because I don't have any product, right, because tasting is believing. Right. You're just saying, I have this amazing yogurt. And he's like, where is it? Yeah. You're like, it's in Australia. Exactly. So then I call my mom. I ask her to ship me some samples.

23:14I don't even remember how we got them through customs because you can't technically ship dairy internationally. She just, like, ships them in, like, with dry ice or something? I think she froze, like, milk jugs. I mean, imagine this yogurt gets to me and it's probably not food safe at this point. Yeah. But I go back up to the dairy to Morning Fresh, meet with Rob again, and I get him to taste the product. And at this point, he has the same taste moment that I did back in Australia. He finds it to be as amazing as you do? He does. Right, because he could have been like, you know, it's pretty good, but it's not amazing.

23:55No. So he's immediately intrigued, agrees that this is a huge opportunity. He's like, you know, good timing. I'm in the process of designing and developing a new bottling plant for my fluid milk. He's like, we can probably add a little extra space to make yogurt. So they were not making yogurt. They were just bottling milk and maybe cream. Yep. Because that's a whole different process. Yeah. That's a whole other line that he's got to put in. Exactly. But he's like, yeah, we can do it. So then as we, you know, the conversation sort of continue, we realize it probably makes more sense for him to come on as a partner.

24:38As a partner. Fair enough. Yeah. All right. Let's kind of break this down because this is really important. And it's always one of the most complicated, awkward, frustrating, and just generally unpleasant parts of starting a business, which is talking about the details of what to do, how to divide it up, especially when it has no value. Like this is worth zero dollars and zero cents. And you know that the partners in Australia are willing to put some money in, but in exchange for ownership. Yeah. You want to own a significant amount because it's your idea. Yeah. Rob is going to have the equipment.

25:19He's going to make it. First of all, in terms of overall startup cost, were you able to figure out how much you would need by this point? We would lease the space from Rob, right? So that's cash, but it's not like huge upfront costs. the Australian family was willing to do a pretty minor lease on the product. Basically, it was a dollar license agreement because they wanted to be investors. Right. And we were thinking about, okay, who are the retailers in Colorado? What's the opportunity set here? How much do we need to make to service this market? and sort of backed into this number of$400 ,000.

26:08That would cover the costs of getting off the ground. Exactly. How did you have – you didn't have that money. I had some of that money. I had a chat with my mom and my stepdad. So they were on board. They had tasted the product. They were believers. And then the Mathewson's and Rob. So we were the three sort of blocks of investment. So you put all your money together to start this thing. And then in terms of figuring out ownership and equity, did you just make it simple and just divide it a third, a third, a third? It was a half, a quarter, a quarter. It's because the Mathewson family put in a larger share of money.

26:48Got it. Okay. So you and Rob each got a quarter, they got half, and you would try and make a go of it with the$400 ,000. Yeah. And, I mean, here you are, you are approaching maybe your mid-30s. Were you in any way nervous about putting all that money into this business, all your life, like all the money you saved up so far? No, I mean, I think— No, you were not nervous. There was nothing nerve-wracking about that. Not really. I think I was so excited by this opportunity. And, you know, I grew up where I didn't have a lot of money as a kid, but my mom always prioritized experiences over things.

27:29I've always been a hard worker. So I just felt like if it all went up in flames, I could always get a job again. And I have to assume that, and you're still working at Izzy, right? At this point, I had actually left Izzy. I had gone to work with one of my Izzy alums who had started another company called Snickety. So you became a – this is interesting because how I built this always comes together. I know that Izzy, a check from Izzy, also helped to finance the start of SoulCycle. We did that episode years ago, and I know one of the founders of SoulCycle was an early investor in Izzy, and they got a$200 ,000 check, and that helped to finance SoulCycle.

Read the full transcript

28:06And then Snickety, I think that it was founded by the wife of Brett Shulman, who would go on to help create and scale Kava, which we've done on the show. Because Snickety never really took off. It didn't work out. But this was a kid snack company that you were. Yeah, it essentially sustained my family while I was getting noosa off the ground. And we were in sort of this little co-working office with a few other consultants. So they sort of became my in-house advisory board. All right. So it's going to be you, Rob, and the Mathewson's. And that company was called like Queensland Yogurt Company, but that was not what you were going to call it in the U.S.

28:49No, I really felt like that had no connection to Colorado, to the U.S. No one would have any understanding of what Queensland is. But I wanted it to have a link back to its Aussie heritage. And, you know, the family, the recipe, it all comes from the Sunshine Coast. And I was like, well, what are some of the beaches on the Sunshine Coast? And Nusa. I was like, okay, it's easy to say. It's not very long. It ties into the storytelling. This is the name. So, you know, it took a little bit of convincing. But finally, everyone agrees. It's Nusa. All right. So you call it Nusa yogurt. Yogurt with an H, too.

29:33Yogurt with an H. Yes. Right, okay, because that H is really important in the word yogurt. Without it, you would not know how to pronounce that word. I mean, part of me would have been like, well, are we going to have to pay the typesetter a little extra money for that H? Like, could we save a few pennies by removing the H? But no, I get it. You wanted the H in there. Okay. Yeah, but just, again, linking it back to its Aussie heritage. When we come back in just a moment, how Coel brings her first tubs of Noosa to a major retailer and how she responds when they say, we hate this packaging. Stay with us.

30:13I'm Guy Raz and you're listening to How I Built This.

30:23If you've been listening to the show these last couple of episodes, you've probably heard me mention the Airbnb original experience that I'm hosting. And I'm so excited to have a chance to connect with listeners in a completely new way. It's called the Reinvention Lab, and it's designed to help you think about how to unlock your next big move in your career or even in your life. I'll help you discover your own story in ways I do on this show with my guests. And attendees will get a chance to take a deeper dive with me on so many lessons I've learned from this show. Lessons that have transformed how I work and think about the future.

31:01All proceeds from the event will go to support the Ronald McDonald houses that helps families stay near their children who are being treated at nearby hospitals. It's going to be really fun and I can't wait to meet you. So come join me in San Francisco and take your idea to the next level. To grab your spot, visit airbnb.com slash guy. It's going to be great. Ever had one of those afternoons where your brain just quits on you? You're sluggish, hangry, maybe even a little foggy. What if it's your glucose? See, glucose is an energy currency for your mind and body. When it's stable, you're on point.

31:39When it crashes, so can you. That's why Lingo is so interesting. Lingo is a glucose wearable designed to help you connect the dots between your glucose and what you eat, how you move, and how you feel. It shows your glucose data in real time. Instead of guessing, you see the impact of your choices. Maybe that healthy snack is actually sending your glucose on a roller coaster. Or that afternoon walk is the perfect stabilizer. It's about unlocking your consistent best all day long by truly understanding your body's unique responses. Get to know your glucose and learn about how to build healthy habits that work for you with Lingo, designed for you by Abbott.

32:19Through November 30th, use code GUY10 on HelloLingo.com to get 10 % off a Lingo plan purchase, one use per customer. This offer cannot be combined with other offers, U.S., Puerto Rico, and U.K. only. The LingoGlucosystem is for users 18 years and older, not on insulin. It is not intended for diagnosis of diseases, including diabetes. Individual responses may vary. Shopping for eggs should be simple. A happy hen makes a happy egg. And that's why eggs from Happy Egg are so delicious. Happy Egg partners with family farms across the Midwest to raise happy hens outdoors. The proof is inside the shell.

33:01A tasty orange yolk. It's the difference you can see and taste. I just made an incredible omelet with eggs from Happy Egg. It was delicious and so fresh. Once you crack open a Happy Egg, you can see and taste the difference right away. It's obvious. Visit www.happyegg.com slash built to find Happy Egg near you.

33:33Hey, welcome back to How I Built This. I'm Guy Raz. So it's 2009, and to launch her new yogurt brand, Coel has built a partnership that's 8 ,000 miles long. In Australia, the Mathewson family is handling the recipe. And in Colorado, Rob Graves, the dairy farmer, he's getting ready to make it. So Rob's building his new bottling plant. And as things go with construction, it's delayed. Yeah, so we initially thought we were going to launch in 2009. The building's taking longer to get finished. I'm with the direction of the Australian family trying to find equipment at auctions. And ultimately, you know, it really is we're going to push to a 2010 launch.

34:22Things are just too delayed. I think the other thing to note too is just people thought we were crazy because this is coming off the heels of the global financial crisis. So I think there was sort of like, what? You're going to invest all this money? You're going to start a new business when the world is sort of imploding? And I didn't even really consider that. I just was like, I still think even in hard times, people are going to invest in delicious food. Yeah. All right. I want to just go back to the process for a moment, right? Because you had the Matthewsons come and show you guys how to make this yogurt, right?

35:00And I'm assuming there's probably, I know we'll get to this because you're not with the company anymore. So there's probably some proprietary things that maybe can't be discussed. But can you sort of generally describe what made it so complex? Because, again, what did it require? What was required to make this yogurt into this creamy yogurt that you loved so much? You know, I don't know that it ultimately was that complex. But I think part of what made it unique initially was that it was being made in 10-gallon buckets, which is crazy. I mean, I remember doing runs to the Home Depot because we were running out of buckets.

35:43So you essentially are cooling the yogurt faster because it's in a smaller volume vessel. So that changes sort of the way the cultures are interacting with the product. I think the fact that we were infusing it with honey, I mean, there was certainly sugar added as well, but infusing it with honey gave it a different flavor profile. and what made that unique made it harder to scale as we grew. And also were you like, was it fermenting the right term? I don't know. Was it culturing for how long? Eight hours, 12 hours, 15 hours. Was that an issue too? Certainly, right? I mean, again, taking it from this small vessel to a larger vessel to a larger vessel and trying to have consistency in the flavor profile was really unique.

36:34And it's sort of a testament to Rob because it was sort of his engineering brain that really figured out how to develop that. I mean, we were making it in 10-gallon buckets for over a year, which gave the state health inspector a lot of heartache. You know, he gave us a pretty long runway, but out of the gates, he said, you can't do this long term. You couldn't do it long term because there was a risk of contamination? Yeah. I mean, there was too many touch points was his opinion. Yeah. You wanted to do it in like a few 100-gallon buckets. Yeah, sealed. OK, so once you guys get manufacturing going, you obviously have to start getting the yogurt into stores.

37:16And you said earlier that Rob like was already selling milk to a few Whole Foods in Colorado. So at least he had an in, right, with Colorado Whole Foods, which is not the entire country, but still it's still something. And I guess you guys were able to get a meeting with a buyer to see if they would be willing to sell your yogurt. Yeah. So by this point, we've invested in the equipment. We've invested in the packaging. And with the packaging, we really wanted it to be reflective of that first experience I had in Australia, which was transparency. letting the product sort of speak for itself. And, you know, in that initial sort of startup capital, we didn't really factor in a custom mold.

38:06We just sort of assumed that we'd be able to find a traditional dairy cup that was transparent. Off the shelf. Off the shelf. Just a clear, like a clear container off the shelf. Okay. And it actually didn't exist. So, you know, at that point, most yogurt was sort of between 5.3 to 6 ounces. and there was nothing. There was nothing available in stock packaging in those sizes. I was pretty adamant that we needed to be in transparent packaging. And so that ultimately led us into this 8-ounce container. It looked more like a hummus tub. But, you know, with some refinement, I felt like it could stand out.

38:49It could be unique. but it was a little nerve-wracking because we knew that just by volume it would drive us to a higher price point on shelf. And so this is what we've got as we go to our first meeting with Whole Foods. With Whole Foods. You show them this packaging, okay. Yeah, they just see the packaging and are like, we hate your packaging. And I'm like, okay, I understand. I was like, but let's taste the food, like let's taste the yogurt. So we do a taste testing. They're raving about the product, but then they immediately go back and they're like, but we hate your packaging. We hate the packaging.

39:29Yeah. It's eight ounces. It's going to take up all this space on the shelf. They're thinking all of these unit metrics. And I'm like, look, all I could do is be honest. I said, we have already invested all of our startup capital in this equipment, in this packaging. we can't pivot at this point. Like we've just got to go. So I just wore them down. I'm like, let's ignore the packaging. Let's think about the food. If you give us this opportunity, I will be in every one of your Colorado stores demoing the hell out of it and we're going to make it successful. All right, which is great that you did that because Whole Foods, they know what they're doing and here you are a new entrepreneur.

40:10And so the fact that you stuck to it, I guess you didn't really have a choice. You kind of had to. But I wonder, I mean, even before they agreed and you went into Whole Foods, right, how were you going to differentiate it just in that millisecond or one second that somebody would just pass by this brand in the refrigerated yogurt aisle? The only thing that we had on the packaging, besides the name, Noosa, we had a little tagline that said Aussie culture, which obviously has a double meaning, Colorado fresh. That was the only thing that implied that there was sort of a link to Australia. Again, I think because it was in transparent packaging, you could see the freshness of the product.

40:58The fruit puree with the white yogurt really popped. And nobody on the shelf at that point in time was doing transparent packaging. So I just had this strong belief that if I had discovered it purely because I could see the product when I first tasted it in Australia, somebody else was going to take that leap of faith. All right. So finally, finally, you get this first run into Whole Foods, I think, in January of 2010. And it's just in... Colorado. Just all over Colorado? Yeah, only the Colorado stores. Because the Rocky Mountain region at that point umbrellaed, I think, Idaho, Utah. But the bulk of the stores were in Colorado.

41:40And how much yogurt at this point... I read that at this point, you could only make about 200 gallons of yogurt a week, which was probably plenty at that point. Yeah. Yeah. So we, I mean, we were making one, maybe two batches of yogurt a week to start. And what were your first flavors that you were going to put on the shelves at Whole Foods? So we had four flavors. We had honey, we had raspberry, blueberry, and mango. So you did not do the passion fruit. We did not do the passion fruit. It's tricky in Colorado to get, I mean, probably expensive to get all the passion fruit. Yeah. At that point, like just even trying to figure out how to source that puree was more than we wanted to address.

42:19And I think knowing that yogurt consumers are still pretty traditional, we wanted to sort of stay in that bandwidth of having flavors that we knew would sell. And mango was sort of maybe the most exotic in that lineup. All right. So you get into the Whole Foods and then you spend every opportunity you have to go to each of these Whole Foods in Colorado and how many roughly how many were there in Colorado in 2010 it couldn't have been more than seven or eight yeah it was I think max maybe 10 10 stores so I would just sort of you know we hired a few other demo people but just sort of rotating through those stores really sort of connecting with the store managers because I really I think from my time as being a server right like really understanding relationships and how they can serve you when you're getting out of the gates I really wanted to build those relationships with not just the store manager, but the people stocking the yogurt.

43:18So in a sense, I would not only sample consumers, but I would go and sample all the store employees as well. So you would make sure that the employees at the store tried it too? Yeah, absolutely. And did that work? I mean, in-store sampling? It did. It absolutely did. And obviously, as we grew, I couldn't be in all of these places. But when you actually meet the founder of a business, there is sort of a more openness and emotional connection to trying something and believing in it. So I actually had a lot of friends and family do sampling events for me as well. I tried to think of as many avenues where I could get people to taste this product.

44:02And also doing farmer's markets. Yeah. So that started spring of 2010. And that was sort of actually a harder sell than Whole Foods was getting into the Boulder Farmer's Market. It's considered one of the top 10 farmer's markets in the country. So essentially, if you come to Colorado in the summer, you'll probably end up at the Boulder Farmer's Market. And when you were doing this at the farmer's market, again, probably weren't that many people selling yogurt at the farmer's market. We were the only yogurt vendor. So I still have to laugh thinking about how crazy it got. And that just sort of built a groundswell.

44:42And people obviously were then like, well, where can I get it, you know, if I can't make it to the farmer's market on the weekend? And at that point, we still were really only available at Whole Foods and a few independent markets. Did that have, I mean, did that get you? I mean, were there people coming up and saying, hey, who are you guys? Like, can we talk? I mean, did you start to hear any of that? Yeah. So we actually had a lot of inbound emails from out of state. And one of those inbound emails was actually from a retailer called Hy-Vee, which is in the Midwest in Iowa. And essentially, I don't know if I sampled him or somebody else did, but the president of Hy-Vee had been at the farmer's market and tried Noosa and loved it.

45:28and basically told his dairy buyer to contact us that they wanted to carry it. So we said yes. And I think the learning from that was that yeses with the right partners were good opportunities. But we learned that not every opportunity was the right one. And you did not presumably have the logistical capacity to really go that far beyond Colorado, maybe into the Midwest. Yeah, I mean, at that point, we were producing the product with about 28 days of shelf life, which is short. I know there's other products out there with even shorter shelf lives. But, you know, you add in shipping and like logistics of getting it onto the shelf.

46:14And you got like 15 days. Yeah. And how did they do at Whole Foods in Colorado? Like it was hard to keep up with the growth in Whole Foods. Wow. And they quickly expanded us into their Rocky Mountain stores. Yeah. I think – and in your first full year of business, so you really launched in January of 2010, were you profitable? I mean, getting there. Getting there. So pretty great first year. Yeah. I mean, not accounting for the fact that we weren't paying ourselves. Yeah. Right. I guess you got an opportunity to work with a pretty big retailer in New York in 2011. First of all, who was the retailer?

46:57The retailer was ShopRite. Oh, that's a big one. That's a big one. And they wanted to carry your products. Now, that's New York. That's not Iowa. That's far. That's far. That's not Colorado. But it was a big opportunity to go in there. And how many stores were you, they want you in? They were, I think, about 250 stores. Wow. Yeah. And you guys said yes. We said yes. So in 2011, we brought on a business development manager. He was an outside contractor and a very good salesperson, let's just say. And at this point, we still have not ever sat down and created any type of strategy for the business.

47:38We're just pinch hitting. Like if an opportunity comes up, we're going to say yes. and so we get this meeting with shop right we know that we have to invest with these retailers as far as you know potentially slotting fees and all of their in-store marketing programs but we started asking and tried to get creative where we would say look we're willing to invest whatever that slotting fee is to get on the shelf but but can we put it in to demos can we put it into your retail marketing programs where we have a real opportunity to get off the shelf because we're proving out in Colorado that if we can get people to taste this product, it's going to sell.

48:21And interestingly, ShopRite said, okay, well, we're willing to defer your slotting fees. We're going to give you a 12-month time horizon. So you would have to pay them the fee to... Pay it up front, yeah. Because again, and we've said this in the show before, grocery store, if it works, is an amazing business because they get the markup and they make money from that. And then they make money because the brands have to pay them to put, you're essentially renting space on their shelf. So they have all of these multiple revenue streams. Yeah. So it was really learning on the job for me. But yeah, so ShopRite says, we're going to, instead of charging you$100 ,000 out of the gates, we'll bill it quarterly.

49:06I'm like, okay, well, this sounds like, you know, something that we can cash flow. So we launch. So we're already$100 ,000 in the hole out of the gates. And you got to ship it, truck it out there. We're trucking it out LTL, which, you know, doesn't move as fast as a full truck, is more expensive than a full truck. These are refrigerated trucks, obviously. Yeah. Come to learn that ShopRite is probably one of the hardest operationally retailers to work with. Like if you miss their delivery window by like five minutes, they'll refuse you and then you have to reschedule. Wow. Getting it. I mean, you're making this in Colorado.

49:50It's got a 28 day shelf life, the product. Yes. And to your point. Yeah. So we've got 28 days of shelf life. We just get rejected at the dock. Takes another two days to get rescheduled. I mean, it was a nightmare. There was sort of a disconnect between what was coming from corporate down to the individual stores. So we were seeing not all the stores were getting set. So everything that could go wrong was going wrong. And I mean, we were literally hemorrhaging cash for this customer from spoils to the slotting fees to not getting much velocity because it wasn't getting set in all of the stores.

50:34And finally, I was like, this is not working. Like, this retailer could sink the entire operation. So what did you do? We pulled out. You pulled out. We pulled out. And you just ate it. You just knew you were going to. How long before you made that decision? A year? Six months? It was probably about six months that we realized that we couldn't continue to do it. And you basically lost at least$100 ,000 off that deal. And some. And some. It was such a hard – even though I knew we were losing so much cash, it was a really hard decision to make because I knew that if we pulled out, that might be the last opportunity to ever sell at that retailer.

51:18Right. And we've had these examples on the show where, you know, it's a struggle, it's a struggle, it's a struggle. And then eventually, you know, after just bleeding for years, like it works out. And that could have happened here. But what you're saying is you didn't do all of the kind of planning and projections in maybe in the way you should have done because you because that would have you would have realized this was not going to be sustainable. Absolutely. I mean, we didn't do any of that. We just were kind of operating in the Wild West. Yeah. You know, it's interesting. We did an episode on this brand called Zoomies, which sells skatewear and snowboard gear.

51:59And Tom Campion, who was on the show, and I remember him saying something, which was, what makes a retail brand successful is basically relentless focus on inventory control. And the point of that was like, it's this little boring things because I think accounting is so boring. It's so boring. It's just the most boring part of a business. But it's so critical. Like it's sometimes that is not sometimes, often it's that which can make or break a business. Absolutely. I 100 % agree. And we weren't focused on that in the first, I'd say, two years until we had that big misstep. Yeah. Yeah. So I guess you you're on the East Coast in New York.

52:44It's an influential area. Like it must have also shattered the idea that that, oh, the American palate. It's just like that. Like it must have part of you, I would assume, must have thought maybe I was wrong. Maybe this is just working going to work in some parts of America. Yeah. I still had this strong belief that New York could be a great market for us. And it's, you know, ShopRite is an amazing retailer. Like they do a ton of velocity and a ton of volume. But for where we were at the time, it was too much. And I mean, they pretty much said, you'll never sell at our store again. And I was like, OK, but I'm not going to be a business if I don't do this.

53:30When we come back in just a moment, the delicate partnership between Coel, Rob, the dairyman, and the Mathewson's starts. to break down. Stay with us. I'm Guy Raz, and you're listening to How I Built This.

53:51If you've shopped online, chances are you've bought from a business powered by Shopify. You know that purple shop pay button you see at checkout? The one that makes buying so incredibly easy? That's Shopify. And there's a reason so many businesses sell with it. Because Shopify doesn't just make amazing buying experiences for customers. They're also the experts in helping small businesses grow big. Stop seeing carts going abandoned and turn those sales into... Sign up for your$1 per month trial and start selling today at shopify.com slash built. Go to Shopify.com slash built. Shopify.com slash built.

54:39As a founder, you're moving fast toward product market fit, your next round, or your first big enterprise deal. But with AI accelerating how quickly startups build and ship, security expectations are higher, earlier than ever. Getting security and compliance right can unlock growth or, if you wait too long, stall it. With deep integrations and automated workflows built for fast-moving teams, Vanta gets you audit-ready fast and keeps you secure with continuous monitoring as your models, infrastructure, and customers evolve. Fast-growing startups like LangChain, Writer, and Cursor trusted Vanta to build a scalable foundation from the start.

55:24I love that over 10 ,000 companies from startups to huge enterprises trust Vanta because it makes me trust them. Go to Vanta.com slash built to save$1 ,000 today through the Vanta for Startups program and join over 10 ,000 ambitious companies already scaling with Vanta. That's V-A-N-T-A dot com slash built to save$1 ,000 for a limited time.

56:00Hey, welcome back to How I Built This. I'm Guy Raz. So it's 2012, and after an abrupt exodus from ShopRite in New York, Coel has managed to steady the business and is even thinking about expanding again. So she takes Noosa to Expo West, the big natural food show in California. All right. So you guys have a booth there. Got a lot of buyers and, you know, vendors, all kinds of people are walking around and trying different things. And one of the, I guess, a group of people who came by were from Target. Yes. Did you know they were from Target or like they hiding their badges or? I didn't know they were from Target.

56:42No. Right. Yeah. No, they were hiding their vouchers. A lot of those buyers are pretty good at being stealth. Yeah, it wasn't until post-expo that we actually got an email from Target. I think Target maybe had been a little bit behind the curve with Greek and wanted to be ahead of what they saw as sort of the next evolution in yogurt. And they thought Noosa could be that. so they essentially offered us a test in I think it was about 250 of their super target formats wow and did you have the capacity to fulfill that I mean at this point how much yogurt were you making a week we're now probably operating at least four to five batches a week so we're starting to butt up against what I would consider some capacity constraints right because you're now having to bring on probably two shifts of people to work a seven-day schedule.

57:42And at this point, I'm happy to say we're out of the 10-gallon buckets. And so it was just, it was sort of this constant leapfrog. We've got, at this point, we have a line of credit from a traditional bank who's allowing us to buy more expensive equipment. And we're just constantly investing in the manufacturing process. By the way, out of curiosity, what is the maximum shelf life you can get for cold pasteurized yogurt? You know, I'm not sure about some of the competitors, but we were at 45 days. Okay. So huge improvement over 28. Yes. But still, it just shows you like the minute that leaves the warehouse, the clock is ticking.

58:24Otherwise, you have to throw it away. Absolutely. I mean, it's just an argument for going into dried beans. Oh, 100%, Guy. I will never start a perishable food company again. Yeah. All right. So you guys have some automation and you finance this mainly through loans. So once you're going into a Target, you're also going to go from like, you could go from like 2 million in sales to like 10 million in sales, 15 million in sales within months, a year. Yeah. I mean, just because of the scale of a Target. Well, I mean, so we launched, that was probably like mid-year that we launched in SuperTarget.

59:01they came back four months later and expanded us into a thousand stores, a thousand more stores. A thousand stores. And were you at breaking point, like at that point as a business? Yes, we were at breaking point. And basically I had to stop selling at that point. You had to stop signing contracts with retailers. Yeah. Which is, I mean, a good problem to have, but like hard once you're sort of in the groove of selling. Because again, in the back of my head, I have sort of like, okay, well, if I say no now, will that opportunity exist in 12 months? Yeah. And are you putting all your eggs in the target basket, which could or could not work?

59:41Yes. Thankfully, it worked. Tell me a little bit about the business by this point, end of 2012. You're in a thousand targets. But from what I've read, you guys are really running lean. I mean, we were profitable at the end of 2012. We were close to a$20 million business. So we were able to pay people reasonable market, like competitive salaries, but it was still such a small team. Right. To attract a good COO, you would have had to have paid at least$150 ,000. 150 grand. And then we were able to offer some options. They ended up being the only person that we offered options to, which actually became a bit of a point of contention between the partners as we started growing even further.

1:00:29Yeah, I imagine. And we never had a board of directors. We never had an internal advisory board. So it just became sort of butting heads as far as how do we continue to grow this business and put appropriate team members around it. Yeah, I mean, who was in charge? It was you. There was Rob at the dairy. And then the brothers, the Mathewson family in Australia. Who actually was the decision maker? Was that ever kind of discussed? Who would ultimately make the decisions? No. No. So everybody had a veto in a sense. Exactly. Which is not great. It's definitely a recipe for not great, especially when you're on a rocket ship of growth.

1:01:13Why didn't you guys have that discussion? I'm not browbeating you because I've made the same mistakes. I'm just curious why you didn't. Was it just an oversight? Was it like you never thought that this would be required? Yeah. For me personally, you know, it was my first time ever being in business. I could see that other companies were doing it, but I had a naive sense and trust in my business partners that we could just all get along and be aligned because things were pretty rosy in the beginning. But with growth and harder decision making, it just became readily apparent that we were all not super aligned in how we wanted to go forward.

1:01:56What were the disputes over? Oh my gosh. I mean, ranging from should we pay ourselves? You know, I was sort of the poor business partner where I had to have that second job where the other two partners had businesses that they could rely on to pay themselves to, yeah, how to grow the business. You know, even with that mistake at ShopRite, there was still sort of this pressure to say yes to every opportunity where I was sort of pushing back and saying we actually have to have more strategy if we want to keep cash flowing this rather than taking outside investment. And then sort of coming into 2013, 2014, and I could just sort of see that we were going to hit this wall.

1:02:42Around, around. If we couldn't agree how to hire a real team of people to help us run the business, because when things start to really take off, sometimes founders need to get out of their own way. Yeah. Just reading between the lines here. And again, they're not here to kind of refute this. So I'll do my best to, you know, we always try to be very fair to everybody because it's a great product that you're selling. But it sounds like the clashes really were with you and the Australian partners. And Rob, I mean, and Rob, we all just had very different viewpoints on how to go forward with growth.

1:03:23They were more, you felt like they were more conservative? More conservative, really didn't want to give up equity. And I understand that too. Like I understand that perspective, but I think I knew that that's what it would take to really recruit. To skyrocket. Yeah, to recruit the right people. And we essentially hired a salesperson without sort of that equity ask and literally had to fire them two months later, right? Like we just couldn't get the right people. When they have no skin in the game, they're just, you know, I mean, you're just, it's a crapshoot. They could be great. Yeah. But if they have skin in the game, they're incentivized to really do well.

1:04:01Yeah. And then I had had my daughter in 2013. So I was starting to like max out on just my capacity. Wow. That's a lot. That's a lot. And then interestingly, we had sort of created or revolutionized whole milk yogurt. And we started getting big players coming in and directly competing with us. So within, I would say, sort of that 2012 to 2014 timeframe, there was probably six knockoffs that came into the market from Dannon, from Hain Celestial to even Kroger doing a private label version of Noosa. All right. So I imagine you're starting to think, we got to do something about this or this might all go down the tubes.

1:04:50Yeah. So it was beginning of 2014, the Australians were starting to talk about wanting to take some chips off the table. And Rob probably could have just gone in perpetuity because he's a fourth generation dairy farmer, right? Like, I feel like dairy farmers, people of that world just work hard and just keep going no matter what. And so it just became this sort of dialogue of like, how do we solve all of these problems? So I think by 2014, you guys are doing like 40,$45 million in revenue and growing. You were feeling like the four of you guys were not necessarily the right team to turn this into a$100 million business.

1:05:36Maybe not the right team is not the right way to sort of view it. But it really was a bigger team, somebody that was positioned to take it into that hundred plus million realm because it does become a very different business, right? Like you are an important brand to retailers. There's just different expectations from your business partners. I mean, I feel bad for a lot of our employees that were with us from the early days in the sense that they never really got, you know, a lot of oversight. You know, we weren't building like actual career paths for these people. So even though we were a cultured product, I didn't feel like we had a great internal culture in the sense of, you know, creating real business opportunities or, you know, growth opportunities for our employees.

1:06:28And then we finally sort of got alignment around, okay, we don't think we want to sell to a strategic at this point. You don't want to be acquired. We don't want to be acquired because, you know, Rob still really wants to be part of the business. I'm sort of on the fence. I could have probably gone either way. And then, you know, the Australian family just really wanted to sort of realize their investment. So we ended up hiring an investment banker and sort of running a process to find more of that private equity type investment that would support the growth and help us build out that team. All right, so 2014, you do get a strategic investment from a group called Advent.

1:07:09Yes. Right? But until they actually acquired or put in the investment, you guys were trying, they were probably in your data room looking at your business. Meantime, you're running out of product. Like there's a lot, and that deal could fall through. Absolutely. Which was nerve wracking, right? I knew this was sort of like, if we lose this deal, we're pretty screwed. Like it was probably the most stress I've ever endured in my life. But thankfully that somewhat ended when they made the investment. Yes. And they buy a majority stake in Noosa. I think they're based in Boston. They're Boston based, yeah.

1:07:53Private equity firm. They buy a majority position in Noosa. But you guys stay on. I mean, at least you and Rob stay on as employees. We do. And actually, you know, we rolled over a pretty significant minority ownership in the business. That, you know, that was sort of how the deal was structured. You were incentivized to make it work. Incentivized. That's the right word. Yeah. But, you know, it makes a lot of sense, right? Like, we're in the middle of this growth curve. And to your point, we do bring a lot of value to the business at that point. even if we feel like we need to sort of start to hand over the reins.

1:08:28And was it fairly quickly after they, because I think November 2014, they made that investment. Was it like by early 2015, the whole new executive team was brought in? Yes. And these are people with deep experience in food? Yes. And it was a game changer. It really was a game changer. You actually liked it. I loved it. God, these people know nothing about this business. I hate working with them. They don't believe in the quality or the spirit. No, you didn't feel that way. No. So I sort of see these two very distinct chapters that I was involved with at Noosa. It was sort of like the Wild West chapter and then our professional chapter, which I think we created an amazing internal culture.

1:09:10And I had an absolute blast in sort of that second chapter because I didn't have the tension with my business partners anymore. and so. So you were committed to staying with them I think for what for about four years? I mean we were committed until you know they decided to sell the business. And they did eventually sell it I think in 2018 right? It was a merger, aqua merger kind of thing with a company called Sovos Brands and they owned or own a bunch of brands like Rouse, I think Pasta Sauce is one of the brands they own. Maybe they still do own it. They did until Campbell's. Oh, Campbell's bought it, right.

1:09:55Campbell's bought them out, yeah. Yeah, beginning of this year. And so you were, your remaining shares were bought out at that point. And I have to imagine you actually may have made more money as a minority owner than when your majority stake was bought out. Yeah, I mean. You had two bites at the apple, as they say. Two bites at the apple, yeah. I mean, this business that was started really in 2010, I mean, it was kind of like an eight and a half year journey, which from one perspective doesn't seem that long, but I'm sure from your perspective, it was a long journey. It was a long journey because there was, you know, those startup years too, right?

1:10:33Yeah. So it was over a decade of my life that I literally, all I thought about was yogurt, which is a really long time to think about one thing. And I feel like I worked a lifetime in that decade. When you were done, which are sort of when you stepped out of the business after the acquisition in 2018, you were well positioned financially, probably easily for the rest of your life. What did you want to do all the things you weren't able to do while you were building the business? Yeah. I didn't eat yogurt for an entire year. Really? No. Nothing? No, I didn't even want to. I didn't want to shop the yogurt aisle.

1:11:13I just didn't want to think about yogurt for a while. I decided I would say yes to any sort of travel opportunity. And I just needed to be like a little chill for a while and hang out with my kid, hang out with my family more. Like probably one of the most important things I'll do in my life is raise a good human. And I finally have a little more time to focus on that. Yeah. And so there was no plan. There is no plan for you to start another business like you've done that and you have no ambition or desire to go through that again. Yeah, it would be hard. I think it would take something incredibly special to want to go back into the trenches again.

1:11:58You can make more yogurt if you want. I could even I could even explore buying Noosa back if I wanted to. Right. I think it's for sale. I think that Campbell's is looking for a buyer. It is. I don't think I'm going back into yoga. Though I am very interested in sort of the dairy-free space. I know that sort of seems counterintuitive, but... No, no, it's interesting. I sort of feel like I'm back at university, that university phase, right? Where I'm like, what the hell do I want to do with my life? And so I'm just exploring a lot of different things. When you think about the journey you took, you know, and I mean, starting this business in Boulder, thinking it was going to be like a local business and getting the family in Australia to work with you and meeting Rob and the dairy and all that that happened.

1:12:44And then making a lot of money off of this thing, which probably I'm sure wasn't in your plan, but of course was a very pleasant ending, I'm sure. How much of what happened do you attribute to luck? And how much do you think had to do with the work you put in? I think there's a huge element of luck, right? I think about 2008 and sort of seeing this emerging trend of Greek yogurt. And in some ways, I actually think we thought we had missed the boat. Ultimately, we timed it just perfectly because it just reinvigorated the category, Greek yogurt. And we got to ride that wave with the big players.

1:13:27but coupled with that is you know as much as I may have disagreed with my business partners over different things the one thing I think we can attest to is that we all worked really bloody hard you know I've mentored some startup companies where they sort of say well we want to be where you are and I'm like okay well I don't know if I can actually help you because you have to be willing to work really hard and your eye cannot be on this big outcome, right? And that was never what it was about. For me in the beginning or for Rob, it was, you know, a passion around this product that kind of took on a life of its own.

1:14:14That's Coel Tomei, co-founder of Noosa Yogurt. By the way, the company did eventually get around to launching a passion fruit yogurt, the flavor that inspired the whole thing. But today, out of the 18 different Nusa flavors, including cinnamon roll and pomegranate and tart cherry, passion fruit has sadly been dropped from the rotation. Hey, thanks so much for listening to the show this week. Please make sure to click the follow button on your podcast app so you never miss a new episode of the show. And if you're interested in insights, ideas, and lessons from some of the world's greatest entrepreneurs, please sign up for my newsletter at guyroz.com or on Substack.

1:14:55This episode was produced by Devin Schwartz with music composed by Ramtin Arablui. It was edited by Neva Grant with research from Olivia Rockman. Our engineers were Robert Rodriguez and Gilly Moon. Our production staff also includes Alex Chung, JC Howard, Carla Estevez, Sam Paulson, Chris Messini, Carrie Thompson, John Isabella, and Elaine Coates. I'm Guy Raz, and you've been listening to How I Built This.

1:15:25If you like How I Built This, you can listen early and ad-free right now by joining Wondery Plus in the Wondery app or on Apple Podcasts. Prime members can listen ad-free on Amazon Music. Before you go, tell us about yourself by filling out a short survey at wondery.com slash survey. What does it mean to move at the speed of AI? It means thinking big and moving fast. It means running like a 10-person team, even if it's just you. With Wix, it's possible. Create a website that's as unique as your business. Launch a new campaign or test new ways to make more money without slowing down. Think it, build it, scale it.

1:16:09All with AI on Wix.

From the publisher

In a small beach town on Australia’s sunshine coast, Koel Thomae tasted a yogurt that would change her life: creamy, infused with honey and piquant with passion fruit, it became an obsession–something she was determined to recreate in her adopted home of Boulder, Colorado. With no knowledge of dairy, Koel forged an 8,000 mile partnership between the Australian yogurt-makers and a Colorado dairyman. Noosa Yoghurt faced a near-death experience as the founders scrambled to meet the pace of demand; but by 2018, the brand was available in 25,000 stores, with over $200M in sales. Today, the company is owned by the food conglomerate Campbell’s.


This episode was produced by Devan Schwartz with music composed by Ramtin Arablouei.


It was edited by Neva Grant with research from Olivia Rockeman.


Our audio engineers were Robert Rodriguez and Gilly Moon.

See Privacy Policy at https://art19.com/privacy and California Privacy Notice at https://art19.com/privacy#do-not-sell-my-info.

More from How I Built This with Guy Raz

All 369 episodes
Noosa Yoghurt: Koel ThomaeHow I Built This with Guy Raz · 1 h 7 min
Listen in VO