Digital PR Is How You Get Cited by ChatGPT

10 Sep 2026 · 21 min · 11 chapters

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In short

Digital PR for AEO/LLM SEO—getting high-quality mentions (and links) on relevant industry sites so ChatGPT/other AI systems cite you.

Guests

Neil (host/SEO agency MP Digital; uses Ubersuggest and AnswerThePublic; works with global companies) and Bree’s Assistant/HubSpot mention (not a guest).

Key claims

Digital PR is “new link building” via journalists and listicles, optimized for AI citations; LLMs look for patterns like site relevance, co-citations, and surrounding text—so “spray and pray” guest posts are less effective.

Notable examples

Entrepreneur/Forbes/CNET/TechCrunch/Ziff Davis as target sites; pitching specific product details (e.g., servers for running a hot LLM like “Quinn/Kimia”) to be included in articles; discussion of China’s faster copying/work ethic and Alpha School’s pre-marketing/FOMO “founding families” model.

Written by AI. May contain mistakes. Listen to the episode to check what was said.

Chapters

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Understanding Digital PR

0:12 to 0:26

Exploration of what digital PR is and its significance for businesses.

“Drafting campaign copy, blog posts, emails, all in your brand voice.”

Understanding Digital PR

0:30 to 1:27

Exploration of what digital PR is and its significance for businesses.

“So can you explain, Neil, what digital PR is actually and how does it help with AEO SEO?”

Global Perspectives on Education

1:27 to 3:14

Discussion on the differences in education systems between the U.S. and China.

“When I showed the ByteDance team how we work inside of Slack with AI, they laughed at me, right?”

The Impact of Privilege on Education

3:14 to 6:02

Examining how privilege affects access to quality education in the U.S.

“So I wonder, have you looked into this as a parent, Neil?”

Innovative Educational Approaches

6:02 to 7:56

Insights into alternative educational models like AlphaSchool.

“So, and then we can move on to the digital PR thing.”

Marketing Strategies for New Schools

7:56 to 10:43

Discussion on how AlphaSchool markets itself effectively in new regions.

“What's really interesting on how they do marketing, they pre-market before they go into a city.”

The Modern Approach to Digital PR

11:15 to 14:00

Understanding how digital PR integrates with SEO practices today.

“For my understanding - Is it a million in profit?”

The Shift in Digital PR Strategies

14:00 to 15:01

Learn how the focus of digital PR has evolved from quantity to quality mentions.

“It's just like a PR person pitching a magazine to get included and do it exclusive or just getting an article or a mention in there.”

Understanding LLMs and Digital PR

15:01 to 16:22

Explore how LLMs recognize patterns and the importance of relevant content.

“It's not as effective, we believe in the long run, for a good website.”

The Evolution of Marketing Tactics

16:22 to 17:46

Discover why old spammy tactics are ineffective against sophisticated LLMs.

“And Google's Gemini is pretty strong on its own.”
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Long-Term Strategies Over Short-Term Gains

17:46 to 19:42

Understand the value of consistent, legitimate marketing efforts over quick wins.

“But yet marketers, for some reason, it doesn't click for a lot of them when they already know alums are much smarter.”
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Transcript

Automatic transcript. May contain errors.

0:00Eric Siu:You know that feeling when the strategy is done, the brief is written, everyone's aligned, and you realize someone still has to sit down and actually create all the content? That someone is you, and it's due tomorrow. Bree's Assistant can help. It works right inside HubSpot. Drafting campaign copy, blog posts, emails, all in your brand voice. All grounded in your actual customer data. So you don't just create content. You create content that converts. Check out HubSpot.com, the agentic customer platform, for growing businesses. So can you explain, Neil, what digital PR is actually and how does it help with AEO SEO?

0:37Neil Patel:Looking like... Dude, I had to show you something before I go into Huawei because we're talking about iPhones. Huawei. H-U-A-W-E-I. With screen.

0:58Neil Patel:uh okay check this out look what wally's doing this is cool they're trying to put screens in the back i would buy that oh that's cool yeah because you can see well like when you're in the camera and all that kind of stuff right oh yeah yeah yeah yeah that's cool the camera is

1:12Eric Siu:better on the back than the front that's cool but like what else would you use it for i don't know

1:17Neil Patel:But like that doesn't, if it didn't increase the dimension of my phone, I think that's a cool feature that I would pay for. So digital PR, to go back to your digital PR question, sorry for the sidetrack, but I had to show you that because with all the iPhone releases, people are talking about the Chinese phones and how they're already better and ahead of where the iPhone Pro should be going.

1:39Eric Siu:For a second, right? Because here's the thing. When I showed the ByteDance team how we work inside of Slack with AI, they laughed at me, right? because they were already doing that a year or two ago. Because they have this thing called Lark, L-A-R-K. And the funny thing is when we show Americans how he is, mind-blowing, oh my God, it's so amazing. And so they are, I would say, we don't know a lot of these things, but they're ahead in a lot of cases and they're making do. They might not have as much energy. Well, no, no, they might not have all the AI tech, but they have much more energy than us.

2:08Eric Siu:So they're making do with whatever that they have. So I'm saying, whether it's the United States or China or any other country, you don't want to underestimate them because look at the phones. They look like they're better than ours.

2:17Neil Patel:I remember, I believe it was the all-in interview with Travis, the ex-Uber CEO and founder. He ended up talking about China and he's like, they move so fast, they copy really quickly. And he's like, what's crazy is not only do they copy super fast, but what's interesting is after a while, they've copied everything. Then they start innovating and producing more than what you're producing. and then you're trying to look at them and be like, wow, we should copy this.

2:46Eric Siu:Yeah. And here's the thing. We're talking about mindset again. The mindset of that culture, because I'm from that culture, right? I know how it is. You're working all the time. You're studying all the time. It's 9.96, sometimes 9.97 in terms of hours, 9 a.m. to 9 p.m., seven days a week. But there's only so many companies that do that. So if they keep compounding that advantage, how do you beat that at a certain point, right? It's tough.

3:09Neil Patel:Even with AI, they're still working all those hours with AI to get even more done.

3:13Eric Siu:Yep. So I wonder, have you looked into this as a parent, Neil? Have you looked into how we rank with mathematics versus China?

3:20Neil Patel:We're terrible. We're probably in the bottom, you know, 10%, 20 % bottom. I don't know. I know we're not in the top. If I had a guess, I don't even think we're in the top 10 % globally for

3:33Eric Siu:education. Okay. So let me give you the rankings here. I'm using a Google AI mode for this. Okay. so it basically for k-12 okay singapore is number one okay okay i'm putting it myself because i'm yellow number one in singapore number two is macau okay number three is china uh china uh sorry number three is taiwan okay number four is hong kong okay i'm half hong kong half taiwanese right okay number five is japan number six is south korea okay number 34 is the united states there you go right how do you beat that education system how do you beat that work ethic because we get distracted by all these things right all these other things in the workplace yes we'll

4:12Neil Patel:just leave it at that yeah but what people forget about the u.s is it doesn't mean the u.s is screwed it means the average is screwed the u.s has amazing mathematic programs sadly for people

4:24Eric Siu:who are privileged and have money yeah yeah and so this is this is the thing the rich will get richer and not only that the rich will get richer because they have intelligence like you have

4:32Neil Patel:infinite intelligence behind him too dude uh the school i go to my kids go to i've met some really interesting people there uh it's a great school quite a few of the parents are from china and when i asked them what made you move they're like school we moved to the u.s to go to this school here and i'm like wait what and one of the parents i was talking to they got one of their kids in so So one of their kids went here. One of their kids was still in school in China. They would fly back and forth. This is dedication. The kid now just got into the school that's nearby another amazing school. They're older.

5:13Neil Patel:And then now both their kids here and now they're full-time just living in the US.

5:17Eric Siu:Well, you know how it works. Our university system is better, right? But our K through 12. No, this is for K through 12. Okay, well, we just kind of -

5:25Neil Patel:But this is for private schools. That's what I'm saying for the privilege, right? Like if you have money. But the competition for these schools, even if you have money, I don't know what the ratio is, but some people joke that it's harder to get into than Harvard because everyone has money. Everyone has letters of recommendations. It's extremely hard. People move from all over the United States. Supply and demand. And this is the interesting thing that I found. A lot of the parents that I've talked to move their primary home, even if they live in Southern California, closer to the school. So in other words, they're changing their life for the school.

6:00Eric Siu:Yep. This is interesting. I didn't know this was true, Neil. So, and then we can move on to the digital PR thing. But compulsory schooling, do you know what this is? So the U.S. mandates 12 to 13 years of compulsory education. China legally mandates nine years, primary and lower secondary, with roughly 40 % of upper secondary students sorting into specialized vocational tracts, which I believe that should be how education is. Because I do believe at age nine or 10 for you or me, we probably could have started going into business or marketing because we just hired a 15 year old. Right. And I can tell like he it's your brain might not be fully formed yet.

6:37Eric Siu:You might not be fully developed, but he's already got the capabilities to do it. And I believe we should change to just 12 to 13 years of forced education.

6:45Neil Patel:Alpha school already did it. You see their entrepreneur. He's from Alpha school. Oh, he's from Alpha school. They have an entrepreneur. They have, I think, three different versions when you're older. One of the versions is if you don't make a million dollars by the time you graduate in revenue for your business, they'll refund your whole tuition.

7:00Eric Siu:So when people join the company, you're required to put, there's a photo sharing channel that we have where you share like introductions, right? So he joins and says, hey guys, I'm 15 years old. Here's the computer I built, blah, blah. My goal is to make a million dollars by the time I'm 18. I'm like, fuck yeah. Because that gets everyone else to like have to step up as well. I'm like, if he can come in and do it, you better have that motivation as well.

7:21Neil Patel:So it's really cool to see that.

7:23Eric Siu:Yeah, it's great. I mean, but I just, I hope there's going to be more alpha schools. And you know more about alpha school than I do. We should talk about that real quick. Because I think the marketing behind it is genius. It's like, I know this guy, Nat Elias, and he kind of runs the million dollar program, right? Where he's like, hey, like if you don't make a million dollars or whatever, you get your tuition back or something like that, right? I think that's great marketing because it's training kids to lean into their entrepreneurial tendencies. And that's not saying everyone's going to be an entrepreneur, but it's to say that age doesn't matter.

7:51Eric Siu:And I think that's a great alternative to standard schooling that we have. But did I miss anything there?

7:57Neil Patel:No, you nailed it. What's really interesting on how they do marketing, they pre-market before they go into a city. So let's say Las Vegas. I know Las Vegas well because I used to live there, but my co-founder, Mike, lives there currently. And he has two kids. Oh, he has two now? I don't know that. So Alpha School has it where they start marketing everything that they're doing in their programs and they're creating all this content they're putting around the web. They're doing podcast interviews to get the brand out there. Then for them to come to your school, they're looking at demand. They get the community to help.

8:30Neil Patel:Oh, you love what we're doing? You like this? Are you willing to put down a deposit and be one of the founding families? Oh, cool.

8:36Eric Siu:Founding families.

8:38Neil Patel:Can you help us recruit more? Because unless we have X amount of founding families, we won't open up a school in that area. so then you are now marketing Alpha School to all the other parents, because if you have kids, your kids play with other kids. And you're incentivized because you have money in there. Yes, so now you are marketing Alpha School for them. You don't get a discount or anything, from my understanding, you don't get a discount or people don't care for them. It's not substantial enough where it would make a difference. You're going out there and doing this just so you can have this within your city.

9:08Neil Patel:It's pretty much creating evangelists before they enter in your city. and this is causing them to create enough of a wait list and a deposit before they enter. And the moment they enter, they're filled up because they've already done all the marketing ahead of time before they spent the money on the building, the rent, the teachers and all of that. So now you don't have a business model that's just juicing up tons of cash.

9:31Eric Siu:This is a high status marketing. FOMO marketing, high status marketing and you'll do anything for your kids.

9:38Neil Patel:And there's only so many slots. A school isn't like -

9:41Eric Siu:A big school.

9:41Neil Patel:No, yeah, it's not like where you can fit a thousand kids. And all these cities have a lot of kids. So you got to get in. And it is FOMO because if you're not in there, you're going to miss out. So you better go and help them early on.

9:55Eric Siu:And you'll do anything for your kids. Yes. How much does it cost a year? 65 grand? If you're building an e-commerce brand, you should check out DTC Pod, hosted by Ramon Berrios and Blaine Bolas on the HubSpot Podcast Network. They speak with founders, marketers, creators, agencies, and platform experts about what it actually takes to grow a direct-to-consumer business from paid ads and influencer marketing to conversion, email, brand building, and consumer trends. I particularly enjoyed their conversations around scaling a brand without losing what made customers care in the first place. Listen to DTC Pod wherever you get your podcasts.

10:28Eric Siu:Is that what it is? All right, so I wanted to take a moment to tell you about my podcast co-host, Neil's agency called MP Digital. And they work with a whole host of global companies or a global organization. Also, Neil has SEO tools such as Ubersuggest and Answer to Public. All you have to do is go to npdigital.com to learn more. And we'll see you on the other side.

10:48Neil Patel:I think here's like either 60, 70. It depends. They base the pricing, not just a blanket pricing. It's based on the city you're in because rent costs more, let's say in Beverly Hills, they're working on opening one up than it would in East Hollywood, right? So they base the pricing based on their costs as well.

11:05Eric Siu:I think this is interesting because the promise, I believe, someone can correct me here, but it's if your kid doesn't have a million dollar a year business by the time they're 18, they'll give you all your money back.

11:16Neil Patel:Not a million dollar a year. For my understanding - Is it a million in profit? No. For my understanding, you have to generate a million in revenue.

Read the full transcript

11:22Eric Siu:By the time they graduate.

11:23Neil Patel:Yeah. I don't think. I could be off on this.

11:25Eric Siu:Oh, so aggregate revenue. Aggregate, yes. I see. That's still good though.

11:28Neil Patel:That's still really good. It's not about if they hit a million or not. It's about teaching them the skills and the grit and the grind.

11:34Eric Siu:And then they'll be able to do whatever they want. And so I believe whether it's AlphaScore or something else, I think this will start to trend upwards more. And do I think it's going to be a privilege thing? Yes, I do. But I think it's good if you can afford it.

11:44Neil Patel:Yeah.

11:45Eric Siu:Yeah. Okay. Digital PR, Neil. So what is digital PR actually and how does it help with AEO and SEO?

11:50Neil Patel:Sure. So think of getting websites. Let's say you're a business that sells, I don't know, massage oil. No, not massage oil. That's a bad example. I know more entrepreneur topics. What do entrepreneurs buy? Computers? Sure, computers. Let's say you sell these AI computers with tons of servers and all that kind of stuff. Your ideal websites to talk about you would be Entrepreneur, Forbes, for the business and the executive types. Also, it would be CNET. I don't know too many of the tech sites. Sina, TechCrunch, Ziff Davis, right? Some of those websites talking about you. So digital PR is like, all right, how can we get these websites to talk about you, review you, build relationships with the journalists?

12:47Neil Patel:But it's also going out to be like, oh, they have a listicle on this, or this webpage breaks down the best servers for running your own instance of some new LLM that's hot. I don't know what the latest, hottest LLM is. Astra ChatGPD6. Okay. No, I'm talking about on your local device and not using... Oh, Quinn. Okay, Quinn. Yeah. So then if they have an article just for that and they're mentioning some of the servers you can do, you'd be like, hey, these servers aren't actually set up for running Quinn as efficiently because the memory usage is just the bare minimum. So when you're doing X, Y, and Z, you actually need this much.

13:26Neil Patel:We actually have a computer that solves this. Check this out. if you can include it in this article, that'll be great. It's like the new version of link building. If they link, great. If they mention your brand, great. You just want to be included everywhere where people are talking about products or services that are ideal for you and you want to make sure they're mentioning and talking about you in a good way. But it's not like old school link building, which is like, hey, can you just include a link? You want them to actually talk Talk about your proctor and service and dive into it and break it down and talk about why it's better than some of the alternatives.

14:04Neil Patel:It's just like a PR person pitching a magazine to get included and do it exclusive or just getting an article or a mention in there. It's kind of similar, but you're doing it online and you're optimizing for the mention. And of course, why not get links at the same time? Because everyone's like, you just need mentions anymore. Well, if you get a mention and a link, that's better than just getting a mention. right? So go ahead and finish it up. So when you're doing that, relevant sites, very detail-oriented on how they're describing you, getting the mentions, getting the links, all of this stuff really influences LLMs.

14:39Neil Patel:And the key, and this is the pattern that we're seeing shift, Eric and I have been on this talk track for a long time before everyone's like, spray and pray and just get any website to mention you. Now, people are trying to focus on getting the right type of sites that are industry-related, mentioning you and talking about you, because everyone knows that it's easy to get Joe Schmo guest posts on whatever random site, get them to mention you. It's not as effective, we believe in the long run, for a good website. And if you're really good at digital PR, you're not just going to be like, let me just get place anywhere.

15:10Neil Patel:You're going to be like, what are we trying to get mentioned on the LLMs for? Oh, the best computer for running your own instance of Kimia. Did you say it's Quinn or Kimia or whatever? Kimia is fine. Yeah, whatever one you want. And if you know this is you can get a lot of business for it. You're asking these questions to LLM. You're looking at the sources that they're already citing, this exact article and URL, and you're hitting those people up and trying to convince them to include you as well because that's the quickest way to get mentioned on that list.

15:42Eric Siu:So what I would say with all this is that just SEO back in the day was Google, right? There was no LLMs or anything like that. Today, you have these ultimate pattern recognizers, whether it's Astra or Chachupiti, Anthropic, whatever it is exactly. what are they going to look for? You don't think they can get around the fact that you're just spamming a bunch of other websites like that might have worked before, but now it's like, okay, they're going to look for patterns, right? It's like, oh, does the site look relevant? Oh, are other people talking about that website? Oh, can I see what text is surrounding the link coming back to you?

16:11Eric Siu:Obviously you would just choose that.

16:13Neil Patel:Or the other people included because of the random junk sites, you know that, oh, it doesn't help us much at all.

16:18Eric Siu:And so it's just a better pattern recognizer than what Google was before. And Google's Gemini is pretty strong on its own. And so you got to think like if this is evolving, like what naturally would they be looking for? And digital PR, you might say, oh, this is nothing new. It's like it is nothing new, but what's what's old is new again. Right. And this is what works out well. And so even a year or two ago, when people were spamming their own websites with a bunch of these like, you know, comparison or listicles that worked really well because the LLMs didn't catch up yet. Now they're catching up more.

16:46Eric Siu:I'm not saying that doesn't work, but they're getting smarter and smarter by the day. And I have Astro 6 on my iPad now. So I'm going to go work on this right after we finish.

16:54Neil Patel:Dude, one last thing before we finish, because I know about time. And we actually finished really well on time because we have a couple more.

17:00Eric Siu:I have one more episode.

17:01Neil Patel:Yeah, yeah. But yeah, we started at 03. But when we started talking about LLMs back in the day, you and I were like, they're much more sophisticated than traditional search. yet marketers believe that you can use the same old spammy tactics that used 10 years ago because they're not sophisticated so you're like wait you think you can use the old school tactics to spam google and you know they stopped working on google because google are more sophisticated these llms are more sophisticated than google and they're evolving at a very rapid rate you don't think that you're going to go through all those same learnings again so why not just skip the spammy stuff and just do the right stuff from day one because it's going to last long and you're to do way better in the long run.

17:46Neil Patel:But yet marketers, for some reason, it doesn't click for a lot of them when they already know alums are much smarter.

17:53Eric Siu:So we've been doing this podcast for, it's got to be like 11 years now or something like that, right? So 11 or 10 years. Okay. We've always said this in the beginning, do the black hat stuff in a white hat way. Okay. This is the perfect example of that. It takes a little more effort, but it works a lot better than just spamming everything. And yet people still do the same thing over and over.

18:12Neil Patel:And I want to clarify what Eric's saying. He's not saying use black hat tactics. He's saying learn from the black hat tactics and do them in legitimate long-term strategies. He's not saying do the black hat tactics on legitimate businesses. He's saying learn from the black hat strategies and do them in legitimate ways. Even if it takes more time and money and energy, it's more worth it in the long run because the results will continually compound versus having a short-term effect where you're getting that like dopamine and then it just goes away

18:43Eric Siu:because it doesn't work anymore. Yeah. And by the way, a perfect example of this, I've looked at, you know, whether it's Neil or myself, the evolution of our marketing over the years, there'll be some years where like I'm good at YouTube and some years where I suck. And then there's some years where I'm good at this channel and then the same thing for you. Like it kind of ebbs and flows, right? But the one thing that we've been consistent with is that we've been consistent, right? That's the one advantage. It's just, this is how you outlast other people by just continuing to do. And by the way, when you try doing the black hat stuff, we've like experimented early days.

19:10Eric Siu:I'm not speaking for Neil, but in the early days, I've tried the gray hat stuff. You lose everything for all your efforts. You might as well just do it the right way. It compounds a lot better. And you learn as you go through your career, the five, 10, 15 years goes by really quickly. And then you see the benefit of compound interest. And even by the way, I'll look at Neil's traffic, right? Neil, people were poo-pooing on Neil for losing his traffic. Doesn't matter because he's built so much infrastructure around all the other stuff that it doesn't matter, right? And that you're impervious to just one channel going down.

19:37Eric Siu:Whereas everyone else has been on one channel with all the black hat stuff and they lose it all. So that's the lesson. Keep being consistent. that's how you went at marketing yep alright goodbye

From the publisher

Growth Newsletter: https://levelingup.beehiiv.com/subscribeNeed marketing help? Visit: https://www.singlegrain.com/ and https://npdigital.com/Want to recruit great marketers? Find them here: https://marketingschool.io/hireEric asks Neil to finally explain digital PR and how it helps with AEO and SEO. Neil gets there via a Huawei phone with a screen on the back, how ByteDance ran AI inside Lark two years before the rest of us, where America really ranks in K-12 education (34th, per Google AI Mode), what China mandates instead, and the FOMO playbook behind Alpha School's marketing. Then the answer: digital PR is the new link building, you're optimizing for the mention, not the link, and you want your product included everywhere the models read. They close on the only marketing advantage that compounds: consistency.

Key takeaways◾Digital PR is optimizing for the mention, not the link. That's what the models read◾America ranks 34th in K-12; China mandates 9 years and tracks 40% into vocational paths◾Consistency compounds. Grey-hat wins evaporate, and one channel is never enough

Chapters00:00 What is digital PR, actually?00:27 Huawei's phone with a screen on the back01:07 ByteDance and Lark were doing this two years ago02:43 America is 34th in K-12 (Google AI Mode)05:36 Compulsory schooling: US vs China06:14 Alpha School's FOMO marketing10:28 Digital PR: optimize for the mention15:15 Consistency compounds

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