In short
Chad Janis, founder/CEO of Grüns, explains how he built a consumer nutrition brand by improving the “greens powder” experience (putting comprehensive nutrition into a gummy format), then scaling operations and customer economics across DTC, Amazon, and retail. He also discusses ERP/fulfillment tooling, CAC discipline, product development, and manufacturing/pack-out challenges.
Guest backgrounds
Chad Janis is an operator with an investment background (Lazard investment banking; Summit Partners investor in consumer/DTC; MBA at Stanford). He previously worked with/learned from ~12 DTC brands and board-level decisions. The other speakers are podcast hosts/operators (Jason, Matt, Mike, Sean) running other consumer brands; they discuss LTV/CAC and operational scaling from their own businesses (e.g., device + subscription, cookware, and other DTC/omnichannel models).
Key claims
Grüns’ “big unlock” was “why hasn’t somebody put this in a gummy?” and that the gummy format required new manufacturing infrastructure. Scaling required speed in ERP/fulfillment (Fulfill implemented in <2 months vs NetSuite taking ~1 year). CAC must be disciplined via a “CAC ceiling” and a “3x fully burdened LTV to CAC” standard (using delivered-to-door gross profit, post refunds). Retail/ Amazon complicate channel-level LTV, so Grüns blends economics across channels.
Notable examples
Stanford taste-testing for gummy iterations; early pack-out done manually by co-man workers with gloves; onboarding new co-manufacturers 6–9 months ahead to avoid inventory/quality failures; Amazon launch in 2024 raised CAC ceiling ~10% as a proxy; retail OTIF expectations (on-time, full) and Walmart’s ship-window precision.
Written by AI. May contain mistakes. Listen to the episode to check what was said.
Chapters
Tap a time to open that second in VOChad Janis's Journey from Investment to Entrepreneurship
3:55 to 9:50
Chad shares his background and the evolution of his entrepreneurial journey.
“Great partners help you go fast, and they help you open up capabilities that make your business more valuable.”
Identifying Consumer Needs and Building Grüns
9:51 to 14:00
Chad discusses the inspiration behind Grüns and the importance of understanding consumer preferences.
“And like, this is like a really, like, this is like checking all the boxes.”
Customer Acquisition Metrics and Discipline
14:00 to 17:48
Learn about the importance of customer acquisition costs and metrics for sustainable business growth.
“And it's one of those things that good operators actually talk a lot about.”
Setting and Managing CAC Ceilings
17:48 to 22:06
Discover how to establish and maintain a CAC ceiling to ensure business profitability.
“I mean, maybe you could comment on this.”
Understanding LTV in Multi-Channel Retail
22:06 to 26:48
Explore how lifetime value (LTV) metrics vary across different sales channels like Amazon and retail.
“Yeah, and I think things will make it complicated as you launch Amazon.”
Introduction to Product Success
28:00 to 28:22
Learn about the importance of product quality in driving business success.
“You can kind of see everything at a glance against profitability, not something else.”
The Journey of Product Development
28:22 to 28:56
Discover the challenges faced and strategies employed in product development.
“Tell us about how you did product development.”
Iterating for Perfection
28:56 to 30:59
Understand the extensive testing and adjustments made to refine the product.
“And when I had the idea, I started calling around to Comans and packaging partners.”
Innovating with New Formats
30:59 to 31:54
Explore how new formats and ideas can disrupt traditional markets.
“That's not like a, that's not like a format that really existed at the time.”
Scaling Operations and Manufacturing
31:54 to 34:32
Learn about the complexities of scaling operations and finding the right manufacturing partners.
“you pave the path for a new format to exist in the world.”
Show all 27 chapters
The Value of Willingness to Experiment
34:32 to 35:21
Hear about the crucial role of manufacturers being open to innovative ideas.
“Chad, similar to what you were doing with this pack for this type of thing, everybody kicked us out.”
Challenges of Rapid Growth
35:21 to 42:00
Understand the operational challenges when scaling a business quickly.
“Like you were able to build a pretty revolutionary product with people that on paper don't have the skill set to make that product, but they had the willingness to try to do something.”
The Challenges of Scaling Operations
42:00 to 45:25
Learn about the critical importance of operations in scaling a business.
“One is like, I just, you've said it a couple of times, Chad, but I want to like reiterate it for people listening to this.”
The Importance of On-Time Deliveries in Retail
45:25 to 50:02
Discover why consistency in supply chain and operations is vital for retail partnerships.
“Well, and if you're going to partner with the Targets, the Walmarts of the world, I mean, they value predictability in your supply chain and operations.”
Strategic Growth and Competition
50:05 to 54:00
Explore the strategies behind fast growth in consumer brands and the importance of LTV to CAC.
“Hey, Chad, real quick, man, on the growth, because your speed has been insane.”
Brand Recognition and Customer Loyalty
54:00 to 56:01
Understand the importance of brand identity and customer loyalty in consumables.
“I mean, we've had people try to create, put gummies in sachets, these little packs.”
Pronunciation and Brand Recognition
56:01 to 56:59
Exploration of how brand names are pronounced and perceived by consumers.
“And, and, and they know that that you sound and basically every other language has a, Ooh, uh, sound to it.”
Creating Permanent Categories in Health
57:01 to 59:00
Discussion on the importance of targeting permanent categories in the health space.
“The kind of the bone broth effect of like, oh, everybody's excited about, you know, getting their greens.”
Addressing Quality Concerns in Supplements
59:02 to 1:01:40
Insights into the issues of quality and stability testing in the supplement industry.
“So one of the things you mentioned, the creatine thing, I'd be really curious to hear your take.”
Navigating Challenges in the Supplement Market
1:01:41 to 1:05:45
Challenges and shady practices within the supplement market, and maintaining integrity.
“Well, my wife does and I take them progressionally.”
Navigating Challenges in the Supplement Market
1:06:06 to 1:07:59
Challenges and shady practices within the supplement market, and maintaining integrity.
“Since then, our orders are climbing, yet support tickets aren't.”
Financing and Growth of Gruen's
1:08:11 to 1:10:00
Chad Janis shares insights on fundraising and sustaining growth in the consumer market.
“the world's number one e-commerce podcast and being on the greatest show on earth.”
Challenges in the Consumer Market
1:10:00 to 1:15:40
Explore the complexities of launching a consumer brand and securing funding.
“credible entrepreneurs who've tried to rip it and it didn't work for them.”
Investor Relationships and Valuation Strategies
1:15:40 to 1:16:10
Successful entrepreneurs prioritize mutual success with investors.
“I think the debate around whether to raise or not usually focuses on like, oh, you're like, the VCs now have control and they're going to like tell you what to do and you need to hit these targets.”
Maintaining Control in Fundraising
1:16:10 to 1:21:40
Learn strategies for maintaining control and making informed decisions in fundraising.
“Unless you're giving up voting control, unless you're giving up control of the destiny of the business, then don't take it.”
Leveraging AI for Data Management
1:24:01 to 1:27:10
Learn how to effectively utilize AI by consolidating your data for better analytics.
“I was like, I got to get serious about this.”
The Importance of Team in Scaling
1:27:18 to 1:32:40
Explore the critical role of team dynamics in building a successful brand.
“Or what's one of the ways that you've grown that you wouldn't have anticipated?”
Transcript
Automatic transcript. May contain errors.0:00Chad, you're interesting because you are somebody that's coming from the investment world into the operator world. Thanks for having me on the pod. Bruns is killing it right now. The biggest unlock for me was like, why hasn't somebody put this in a gummy? Yeah, I remember the first time I got your product being like, this is different. And so I started thinking about like, how do I take comprehensive nutrition and put it in a format or some habit that people will look forward to and enjoy? A lot of people that want to start a business, they haven't seen what you've seen. And so when I see how successful Grooms is, I'm just like, well, of course, like this seems totally natural to me.
0:33Sometimes even the specific skill set is not as important as just like a willingness to try something. What's up, everybody? Welcome to the Operators Podcast. This is going to be a great episode. You're in for a treat. You're getting to hear from Chad Janis, who is the founder and CEO of Grooms, a company that is absolutely blowing up. There's a lot of great nuggets in this episode. But before we get started, I want to say thank you to our sponsors, our presenting sponsor, Fulfill, Northbeam, Sarah's, Rich Panel, and Postscript. They're the ones who make this pod possible. And without further ado, on to the show.
1:18Hey, guys, this is an ad for Fulfill, one of the partners of the pod. And you're going to get to hear from one of the best operators, Chad Janus, talking about his experience implementing Fulfill with Grooms. So, Chad, you mentioned that like scaling operations has been a huge part of your success. How have you scaled? What partners, softwares have you used? Fulfill is a partner of the pod, I think, that you use. Tell me a little bit about your experience scaling with them. Yeah, it was probably about six months ago, six to eight months ago, we realized that we needed an ERP. We built the business off of Google Sheets and primarily Google Sheets.
1:58And then we had some internal engineered solutions that were helping us out. And we were deciding between NetSuite and Fulfill. And frankly, when I was an investor at Summit Partners, we had encouraged, I don't think we were aware of Fulfill at the time. I mean, this is back in 2021, 2020. And so all of the brands that we ended up investing in, we would tell them like, hey, we're gonna onboard a NetSuite. And it would take a year. We had a person at our investment firm whose job was ERP implementation. Like literally he would spend a year with the brands helping them with ERP implementation. And it was a slog.
2:35And we'd always come to the end a year later after we invested in this business. And they'd pop up and be like, okay, it's mostly done correctly. Here's something. But literally all this guy did was helping brands with ERP implementation. And we're growing so fast, that wasn't an option for us. I don't know what we're doing in a year. I can't take a year to put an ERP into our systems. And so we were chatting with the Fulfill team. We onboarded with them. I think it took less than two months. So speed was highly critical here. Um, our COO sat down with them. He spent most of the time onboarding and, uh, going through that process and felt really compelled with our ability to do it.
3:16And it was a precursor for us to be able to do some of our own fulfillment. So historically we we've used 3PLs. Um, we now do a lot of our fulfillment in-house. So absolutely critical part of our system. Um, as I mentioned in, in the pod, I, uh, we also do production in-house now, part of our manufacturing process. And so fulfill is critical for all of that. Every system has little things here and there, but the speed at which the Fulfill team, when we have an issue, pops in and solves it, I can guarantee you're not getting that from another solution. So they've been great partners, critical to our growth, and will continue to be critical to our growth into the future.
3:55Yeah, I think you nailed it. Great partners help you go fast, and they help you open up capabilities that make your business more valuable. Chad, we're pretty free-flowing here. There's a lot of room to breathe. And I guess I'll just kind of kick us off with the way that this interview started with Chad Janus today. And the way that it started, at least my introduction to it, was we were talking in a text thread that several of us are in. And we were just basically marveling at how Gruns is just killing it right now. So I reached out to Chad, got to know him a little bit. But Jason's got a relationship with Chad that goes way back to, it sounds like 2020, which seems like a lifetime ago.
4:38And Chad, I guess to kind of start things off, you're interesting because you are somebody that's coming from the investment world into the operator world. I don't feel like I've heard a lot of those stories. I guess, Jason, that's kind of your story on a much more. Jason's the only other one. We've got both of them on this podcast. But let's kind of maybe start there. I'd love to hear your story, share your background of how you came to Grunz. Yeah. Thanks for having me on the pod, first of all. Obviously, a weekly listener gathered a lot over the last couple of years as I've been building Grunz from you all and the insights that you share.
5:21I've actually always been more of an entrepreneur, but in an effort to sort of leave optionality open in my career, I went down the path of investment banking and looked at consulting for a while and was an investor. But yeah, I graduated back in 2017, went out to New York, did investment banking at a firm called Lazard. I hated it. um i found i found it it's not from like the amount of hours that you work like that was totally fine obviously i work a lot of hours now um it was like the management style of not knowing where your work was going and this is more probably a problem at like the analyst level you just don't know where your your work ends up like the impact of that work um and so i ended up leaving a year in to go start a business ran that business for a year um sunsetted in 2019 joined summit partners as an investment firm and spent all my time investing in consumer.
6:22I was there for three years, ended up investing in about 12 different direct-to-consumer primarily e-commerce brands. Some of those were on the fringe of launching into retail like Dr. Squatch. So I was there at the time when they were deciding between Target or Walmart as their launch partner and having those discussions at the board level. And then in 2022, I left to go get my MBA at Stanford. And I had this problem in my life of always committing to too much at once. I can't say no. And so it's like, I'm always doing too much. And I remember going to Stanford being like, look, I'm just going to enjoy this experience.
7:02Be a student for once. I didn't have that experience in undergrad. And it was like, even before getting to Stanford, I was in my dad's office. out in utah they moved to utah back in 2011 and uh i'm sitting there drinking a greens powder uh day two of drinking this greens powder just looking up at the corner of my office being like there's no way i'm i'm keeping this habit past 30 days um it's gross it's messy there's like weird frothy sediment at the bottom and um and so i started thinking about like how can i take comprehensive nutrition, not greens. I think there's this terminology of greens, um, that probably does a disservice to comprehensive nutrition.
7:45Um, so a lot more than greens. And, uh, how do I take comprehensive nutrition and put it in a format or some habit that people will look forward to and enjoy. And, um, that's how I had the idea for greens. I ended up spending a year working on it. And I, at that point, I wasn't really looking to start something, but it felt so obvious to me and a real opportunity that, um, you know, this is back in 2022. So I don't think that greens were getting hated on the way that they maybe do today on the green powders. Maybe we're part of the reason that people have come out and started talking more about it.
8:19But there's just this hunch that like everybody else was having an experience like me where it just wasn't as fun of an experience. It's hard to stick to. You get these ads that are like, it's delicious. I'm, you know, I, for the green powders, delicious. It's so easy. But then And the actual lived experience wasn't that way for me. So I figured, you know, more people are probably experiencing that. So to come back to your question, I think, you know, I did this stint as an investor, but I think even as an investor, I was pitching some of our portfolio companies, like kind of wild entrepreneurial ideas.
8:51And so it's always sort of been in me, but I did have a stint where I, I think probably had really cool access to understanding like proprietary data, right? Like LTV to CAC, growth rates, board level decisions that these brands are making, literally 300 plus brands that I talked to during that period. Yeah, I think that's super interesting. Chad, I mean, you had the most incredible education in building consumer businesses, right? You probably talked to hundreds of businesses and as an investor, we're involved in sourcing probably a couple of dozen investments. And it's incredible how much you see then.
9:36And then you went to business school, which is also really an amazing experience, which I did as well. And then you were like, you had the idea in a great space and you managed to create a product that was a good product, right? Like we've all tried it. And like, this is like a really, like, this is like checking all the boxes. It's not typical, right? Like that a lot of people that want to start a business, they haven't seen what you've seen. So when I see how successful Grunz is and when I see everyone talking about the brand and you, I'm just like, well, of course. Like this seems totally natural to me that you – like the harder you work, the luckier you get.
10:26You worked so hard that you had an idea and it worked. And it's amazing. So congratulations. One question I'd have, Chad, is how much do you think all of the proprietary data that you saw helped you to filter through these entrepreneurial ideas that you were seeing? Was it you started to kind of pattern identify the most successful companies you were looking at and that helped you to think about the type of company that you might want to build someday? yeah uh there's this moment it was probably like a month into working at summit as an investor that consumer clicked for me like back in 2017 the group i was in in investment banking was industrials um so like all the boring like machinery type stuff um and we sat next to the consumer group and i i literally remember saying to my friends in the investment banking class.
11:20Like I do not understand how consumers buy, how they purchase. I was a self-proclaimed minimalist at the time. And then it wasn't until like a month into Summit, you know, you don't, you don't get like a, an industry where you're investing in. I stumbled upon consumer. Nobody was really covering it at Summit. And the whole LTV to CAC equation clicked for me. And I would even say like it's not just for consumables like you know i hear a lot of people talk about ltd cac's not real to me it's real uh like even if you get 90 of that ltd cac on day zero when someone orders like great it's still a real equation that results in a pnl even on output um depending on how fast you're going so i i would say that for me i i have a very vivid memory and I would hop on the phone and my primary objective when I was calling into, I mean, frankly, like probably a lot of a hundred million plus dollar brands that are in this space.
12:22I've chatted with the founders of CEOs of those companies and I have a very vivid memory. So like, I know their margin profiles. I know their LTVD curves. And I think over time it became really clear to me how that plays out. some of the mistakes people were making. And my primary objective was just to be friends with these people. Like it didn't really matter if I knew it was a great business that these people didn't like me. Um, like you got to have them like you first for them to, for it even to be a question if, you know, they want to take your money and partner with you. Um, and so I, I would say to, to answer your question, I wasn't really looking for a business.
13:06Like I, I definitely wasn't looking to start like in the consumer space, but it felt very like native to me at that point, having seen so much. And then I would say like being able to leverage all of those experiences, all of those insights, the LTV to cat curves, like all of that that's in my head and knowing what's good, you know, what's best in class has allowed us to scale really quickly because I know contextually, is this good? Okay, should we push on the gas a little bit more? And so I would say it's been really critical from a scaling standpoint, maybe not from like a, you know, I wasn't necessarily sitting over there saying like, oh, it's got to be supplements.
13:44You know, maybe I should pick this category over here. I was just a guy who tried a green powder and thought it tasted disgusting and figured I could do something better. It's interesting because literally I was having a conversation about lifetime value to customer acquisition cost yesterday with the CEO of our Trevi brand. And it's one of those things that good operators actually talk a lot about. I'm curious, Matt, Jason, with the businesses you guys run, how early did you start thinking about, hey, what really are these numbers? And how is this going to impact the way that we think about how much we're willing to pay for people?
14:22I mean, on Pila case, it's like Ridge, zero. We eat what we kill on day one. And it's like, we got to go out and hunt thousands of customers every day because our repeat, like the timeframe in which somebody comes back and buys from us in that brand is like two years, three years. So we really try to ignore it. Even though it like now we're seven years into the brand, it's actually super important, you know, because like the brand value and the customers coming back matters quite a bit. It's a big chunk of the revenue that comes in every year. And we're old enough now that we can actually count on it, you know, to what Chad is saying.
14:57like we can model out like we know every year now with a lot of confidence how many people are going to come back and buy from us in that company in lomi it was day one it was built on a device sale with a back-end filter subscription and we kind of math like everything was just mathed out right away we're like all right we know what we can buy a customer for we have a sense for what they're going to stick around like we can see usage of device um so it's the whole business is modeled off of it i don't it's not in a like not like what you would do mike with trevi or chad with Grunz, like it's not the same because we do have a large front end purchase with that one.
15:34But I would say it's probably like in that kind of business where it's like high repeat rate or in our case, subscription, dude, it's, it's, I don't know what you're doing if you're not doing that. Like, I honestly, like, why are you here? LTV to CAC is, it's a metric that's been used in investing for decades and it kind of comes out of software investing. And then it's been applied to subscription mainly, right? Because so we don't think about a LTV to CAC, like we're AOV to CAC period. LTV is nice. We look at LTV because people care about that, but we have to make like a real margin on, on our very first customer.
16:17It started because no one would give Danny and any money at the beginning. And then when I came on board, the reason why I joined, frankly, when the company was like, well, the reason why I got involved when the company was under 20 million in revenue, because I just saw that every sale was profitable, like pretty profitable. So that was exciting to me. But I think LTV to CAC is a lot harder to get right, you know because you are you just there's there's more time involved and so there's a lot of things that can go wrong and you know i'm very interested in in what chad is doing because i'm i also like i look at the powder companies you know there's a big one out there that's raised a ton of money that's done a lot and i i have to say like it's i've always felt that there was a lot of risk there because how much marketing you're underwriting, how much you're willing to pay to acquire that customer, man, if you're wrong, you're f***ing, right?
17:23You're definitely wrong. You're screwed if you go long on that payback. And I think, Chad, that was actually one of the things that stood out to me. You and I had a private conversation, but my probably number one takeaway from it is this is somebody who's really disciplined about his customer acquisition costs. As a result of what he knows about customer values, he's really disciplined. And I think that makes sense. I mean, maybe you could comment on this. My perception from the outside is that the investment community really soured on DSE type businesses in large part because they banked on these future LTVs that never showed up in a bunch of brands and that it kind of became a little bit of an uninvestable space.
18:11There are obviously some real winners. You've actually been involved with some of the really big winners that came out of that era, but there were a lot more stories of things that didn't work out. So I don't know. I think that might be something worth talking about is like, um, how, how, when you run your team, you obviously do need to really care about, uh, being disciplined about what you're paying to acquire. How do you prevent yourself from talking yourself into going an extra two, three, five months out to get payback to grow faster? Uh, you're totally right. I think most of the DTC darlings that, um, have had trouble in recent years that were doing well, putting quotation marks on video here, during the 2018 to 2021 era, they didn't have discipline around CAC.
19:03And so there was this like, if you don't know what your LTD is, you shouldn't be like guessing what your CAC should be. So when I started the business, we have a CAC ceiling. You could ask anybody at Gruen's. They won't tell you because we have a very like a closed off internally transparent, externally opaque culture. You could ask anybody at Gruen's what our CAC ceiling is, and they would know. CX associate, CMO, everyone knows exactly what that ceiling is for our CAC, the gospel around it.
19:38And that ceiling was very different when I first launched. I picked something very low. And then as month two came in, I was seeing the retention, said, hey, let's bump it a little bit. is we launched Amazon and I needed to factor in a little bit of a runoff into Amazon from the DTC spend, bumped it a little bit. And then I think it was in April of last year, we set a CAC ceiling based on at that point, seven, eight months of data from our cohorts and didn't move it. Now, I run the business, have always run the business, and I would encourage everybody to run their business as a minimum three times LTV, fully burdened LTV, delivered to the door, gross profit to CAC.
20:21That is a standard for investors that they love to see. I would say strategics see that as best in class. And if you just play out what the EBITDA margin output is of a three times LTE to CAC business, it's great. For anybody listening who's like, just to make it really clear what we're saying, you're saying, hey, if you run your calculation and I guess start here. You think about lifetime value, you think about what period of time? Three years. Yeah. Not the heat death of the universe, right? Like we're talking like three years. So in the next three years, we think this customer will be worth, let's just say, we think they're going to be worth $300.
21:00If that was our number, then you would say the kind of gospel best in class is that you're paying$100 or less to acquire that person. Correct. And I would say to be clear on the 300, That's not revenue. That's delivered to the door. When the product shows up on your doorstep, how much profit did you take? This is post refunds. This is post. And that's really like a huge, huge point that I would like triple click on is that there are all these little ways that you have money go out the door that you kind of erodes at your margins. And if you don't account for those, you can be really, really wrong in your estimation of LTV.
21:42So you have to kind of sit there and say like, okay, you used the word fully burdened, but just again, trying to make that as accessible to anybody listening to the podcast as possible. That's just saying you're scraping every part of your business and saying where are all the little ways that money goes out, where the margins get kind of eroded. And anyway, so I think it's a great point. So you're saying you need to be at three or more of that ratio. Yeah, and I think things will make it complicated as you launch Amazon. That makes it a little bit more complicated because you're probably not spending enough on Amazon direct marketing.
22:20And so a lot of what's happening on Amazon is runoff from direct consumer spend. So what you're spending to drive demand on your D2C site. And then similar with retail, right? Like we've had really good retail velocities without needing to like put a ton of retail marketing into it as we try to keep up inventory. And so there's some excess capacity over there to spend. And the three times LTV to CAC equation gets a little bit muddy. I think last month we made some real strides in how to actually look at LTV to CAC on a retail customer and on an Amazon customer and blend it so that the blended LTV to CAC across the business is at least three times.
22:59But it does get complicated as you start to scale out operations. Jason, do you guys, Matt, do you guys, I guess, Matt, you guys don't have physical retail. Jason, you've got some, but we all have omni-channel of some sort. How much do you try and track customers across different channels to try and understand what, okay, Sally comes in on the website, she buys this. how do I pull in what Sally's doing on Amazon or what she's doing in Costco? Or do you just not even try to do that? I mean, for Costco, it's super hard. Yeah, I mean, it's super, it's opaque. That's our big channel retail. But I don't know, Jason, if you guys crack that.
23:38We don't even try because that's, like, we get PDFs. We have some very rudimentary tracking because we have a warranty on our pans and through like post-purchase survey data, et cetera. We can get like some directional information that is useful. I do want to go back to what Chad was saying about the Amazon halo effect, right? You spend money on Meta and people are just going to go to Amazon, spend money on Google. People are just going to go to Amazon. And so how do you think about that, Chad? Can you expand on that just a little bit? Yeah, I mean,
24:21probably raised back in January of last year, 2024, when we launched Amazon, I think I raised our CAC ceiling by like 10%. It was more of a gut feel. There was cushion in there in terms of what, like we were running above a three times LTV CAC. So I felt like, hey, like let's just use this as a proxy for now. And then as we've launched retail, right? Like we've launched Sprouts back in December of 2024. um target in february of 2025 and walmart in april um that's a lot of doors like we're in over 4 000 doors now we're on end cap and i think uh you can look at you know we're just now getting some of this like spins data back spins is a platform that uh shows you retail data so you could actually track the consumers ltv on retail specifically and i and i think for us it's a little bit different than maybe Matt or Jason here.
25:19And Mike, maybe it's a little bit different for you, but he probably has some repeat nature that Matt and Jason don't as much. I don't necessarily care whether Mike bought on Amazon and then he bought on DTC and then he bought at Target. Because if I take the aggregate view of what the customer is doing on Amazon, that like messy noise will be in the LTV of the Amazon customer, right? So they may look like, oh, the Amazon customer is like worsening, but we're acquiring somebody over in D2C really well, better than usual. Well, that's really just Mike and all the Mike lookalikes coming from Amazon to D2C and then over to retail.
25:58And so all of that's in the LTV data. And so it's up to you to look at that and say, okay, let's forget about all that noise. I don't necessarily care whether Mike's bought in three different channels. What I care about is, you know, our retail consumer is going to provide this blank LTV in a three-year period. I'm open to spending a CAC that's a third of that. The reality is, is you probably can't spend enough in retail to hit that three times specific retail LTV to CAC. So you might have a 12 times LTV to CAC in retail and make up for some of that with D to C spend. So your D to C LTV to CAC may be able to sub three, but you're able to to blend it in the business hole.
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28:28Tell us about how you did product development. Because like you said, it really started with, hey, I think this green powder, you know, getting greens in some kind of a supplement form makes sense. And I think there's a better way to do it. And you guys have obviously found a really effective way to do it. So how did you go about actually bringing the product to market? And then you've also done a lot of interesting things in subsequent product launches. Would love to hear how you guys are approaching product dev. Yeah, it was actually harder than I thought getting this off the ground. And when I had the idea, I started calling around to Comans and packaging partners.
29:08And I would literally had probably like 50 conversations that I would ask the first one, hey, if I was talking to Gummy Coman, Comanufacturer who produces the products, who are the best packaging partners? And then I'd go talk to those people. And then I'd ask them who are the best Gummy Comans. And I slowly whittled to who I thought were actually the best. And what was crazy is like, I would talk to these Gummy Comans. And every time they were like, that's not going to work. It's going to taste disgusting. No way we're going to do that. You're just another like, sorry, I'd founder. It's not going to work.
29:38I found one finally who was willing to give it a go. But they also said like, there's no way this is going to taste good. And I said, look, just do it. Here's the formulation. Here's what I want in the product. Let's all taste it. And then we'll say whether it tastes bad or good, right? Like, well, let's actually produce it and see. And the first iteration was pretty good. Now, I spent a year from like August of 2022 to August of 2023 when we launched going through dozens of iterations on this and not just testing like formulation, the science of it. Also testing like, should it be a gummy bear or should it be a gumdrop?
30:15How many gummies should be in a pack? What's the color? What's the smell? What's the taste? All of those things were tested and there were blind sample surveys I was doing. It was actually at Stanford campus. I, you know, probably half of my class were part of the guinea pigs on this. And I thought it was a good place to do it because you don't, you know, Stanford's interesting because you have a lot of people from different backgrounds, a lot of ethnicities, a lot of nationalities. And so you get a lot of different opinions. It's sort of like a weird place where, you know, if I went to the DTC community, we might have a bunch of chats, um, trying this product and we can kind of get in our own bubble of like what a good product looks like.
30:51And I got some good feedback from that. um and so that you know spent that year formulating it became really clear what the product should look like so the product you see today is it is highly intentional um but but i think the biggest unlock for me you know a year back in august of 2022 when i had the idea was like why hasn't somebody put this in a gummy and i think the world that gummy represented back then is a 60 count bottle one to two gummy serving size and so for me the big unlock and you know we all look at it today and we're probably like, yeah, yeah, like it's a sachet. It's got eight gummies in it, whatever.
31:24But like, that's new. That's not like a, that's not like a format that really existed at the time. Yeah. I remember the first time I got your product being like, this is different. Like I've never, I've never seen these kinds of micro packets of gummies before. And here's the crazy part. The infrastructure to do that didn't exist when I launched. Well, that maybe that's why, maybe that's why I'd never seen it. Cause it literally didn't even exist. It works for pills. It works for powders, but the machines, gummies are a hard technology because it's a little sticky and so it can get stuck in the machines.
31:52And so for the first like eight months of this business, this is going to sound crazy, but this is what you do when you pave the path for a new format to exist in the world. Our first co-man, we now have three, we're probably onboarding a fourth soon. That first co-man, they had 20 bodies with gloves standing around a table, taking eight gummies, sticking them in the sachets and clamp sealing them. Super manual for the first eight months before we got machinery. And I pioneered how you do this with the gummy format. But it was a slog for the first like eight months of this business. It's like, have any of you guys read Apple in China?
32:29If you haven't, it's great. I got put onto it. I'd recommend it to anybody listening to this podcast. But one of the things that they talk about there is the way, I mean, like Foxconn and a lot of the reason why Foxconn becomes Foxconn is just their raw ambition and willingness to be like, we will try anything. And it's interesting when people go and think about their supply chain and who do I want in a co-man or who do I want in a manufacturer? Man, just ambition and willingness to try things is so valuable. Whereas just like, yeah, eight gummies in a package, never seen that before, let's figure it out.
33:05Most co-mans, like you said, would just be like, no, that's not what we do. nope, nope, not going to do that. And some of our best product ideas have been like us going to our, our, one of our manufacturers and saying, Hey, we want to do this thing that we've never seen before. You want to help us try? And they're like, they get excited about it. They're like, yeah, let's try it. I don't know if we can make it work, but like, let's try it. So I'd recommend that to everybody. It runs counter to what manufacturers are though, Mike. Exactly. Like their entire business is replication, not innovation.
33:35So to find a manufacturer in any category that's willing to try something. I mean, we saw this with Lomi. We had to build our own manufacturer. Like we went to a factory. We said, look, we know you don't want to do this. So we'll do it. Like we'll pay for it. We'll design the line. We'll figure out how to assemble the whole damn thing. We threw our engineers at their factory. And all we said was like, you just need to provide the bodies, right? And the building and the power and everything else that you have. And that the Apple in China book, like that's kind of one of the stories is that Foxconn and then more generally kind of China and Taiwan realized like this is a great way to get our people trained if we can convince these American companies we're willing to try all your crazy stuff if you'll send some of the intellectual capital.
34:19And so I also think like on the manufacturing side, it's a great customer acquisition. It's just got to be like an absolute beat down to try and compete on margins in a commoditized category with a whole bunch of other people do you know i don't know if i've told you guys this chad you might hear this for the this is the first time our initial factory for lomi was a toy factory because they're the only one psycho enough in china to make anything new like the entire toy industry is like you have an idea six months later we're going to put on a shelf in walmart every single appliance company or like device company went to was like not a chance like we do not know how to make those That's not a thing.
35:00It's a new category. Chad, similar to what you were doing with this pack for this type of thing, everybody kicked us out. They laughed us out of the room. The toy guys were like, sure. Somebody showed up one day with a drone. We did that too. But I mean, it kind of gets to that point, Matt, that like sometimes even the specific skill set is not as important as just like a willingness to try something. Like you were able to build a pretty revolutionary product with people that on paper don't have the skill set to make that product, but they had the willingness to try to do something. So, I think one of the interesting questions, when you're whatever, like hyperscaling, whatever word we'd use for the way that Grunz has grown, because like you said, you're kind of externally opaque.
35:45So, I won't ask you to share any numbers other than they're really crazy. They're really big, really fast. You did take a round publicly that's a big round with a big valuation attached. patched there's a very small number of companies for sure in the d2c space that have ever gotten to that kind of valuation that quickly it might be the fastest i've ever seen so congratulations on that that's awesome but with that like the scaling that comes with that has all kinds of operational headaches what's been one or two of the most challenging things you've had to deal with operationally chad as you guys have scaled at this amazing rate 100 inventory um and And more specifically, if you double in the course of three months and you're an early business, it's not that bad for a co-man to pick up that demand and say, hey, I got you.
36:38We'll just run you an extra day here. But when you start doubling at larger scale in a quick period, you got to onboard a new co-man. right like you gotta and if you're a reputable brand you have to have good quality control in place so it's not like you just like onboard a new command like you got to be planning on that six to nine months ahead so i'll give you an example our third command we started the process of onboarding when we felt so good on capacity it was like oh my goodness the second command's on we've got great production here uh it feels like capacity is going to last for a long time and it was like, no, no, we know our forecast.
37:20We know where we're headed. We got to get working on this new co-man right now. Otherwise, in six months, we're going to feel some massive pain and have to turn off the marketing engine. So that's been the hardest thing. And I would add to that, we talked a little bit about that process of putting gummies in sachets. The hardest part is every time we onboard a new co-man, we have to teach them. Here's how you do it. Here's the machine you use. Here are the things to watch out for. And there's a good sharing happening across the three, potentially fourth command soon. But like we're actually taking a lot of that pack out process in-house.
37:53So we have a Dallas facility we just opened last month where we receive gummies in bulk and Grooms in-house will be doing a lot of that pack out, right? Because it's a lot easier to scale a new command to produce gummies than it is to go in there, produce gummies, buy this machine. Let me train your people who know how to produce gummies and how to now put gummies in packages. Yeah, it's totally a separate thing. Totally separate. Yeah, Jason kind of reminds me of Hexclad. You guys obviously have been hyperscaling and over a long period, but then you also have like kind of a really proprietary thing with your pans.
38:28How have you dealt with just the inventory headaches? I know you've talked about it some, but you'll post sometimes in chat, like how many containers, like, and I don't know if you're willing to share this publicly, but just like he'll post how many containers that they are shipping. And it's just this absurd number, you know, like 20 % of the containers on the ocean are somehow carrying Hexclad. I had a Vops did this awesome AI image of a container ship literally filled with HexCloud. And that's what shipped in Q4 of last year. It's like crazy. Now, we've got months of 150 plus 40-foot containers coming in on a ship because our boxes are just big.
39:16But in terms of inventory, we had kind of Foxconn. It's interesting how Foxconn, talk about Foxconn, because they scaled alongside of Apple. I think I didn't read the book, but I think that's the case, right? And so our factory, our main cookware factory, they produce 95 % of our cookware and we're 95 % of their production. They're our partner. We have been together from the beginning when they were doing like 10 a month. So like every two years, they build a new Hexnet factory and we go see it. And there's a new sign that says Hexclad. And they just keep building new factories for us down in southern China.
39:52And so there have been times when they haven't been able to scale. Like in 2021, 2022, we had difficulty scaling and we were out of stock. And I remember right before Christmas, literally being at the warehouse at South Anderson and waiting for a container of pot sets to come in. so that we can ship them out with the pan set so that people would get their 13-piece set in time for Christmas. And the whole senior management team was unloading a container and slapping a label on it and putting it in a UPS truck. I did that. Yeah, just basically cross-docking inventory. Yeah. We did all that. So that's like a high-class problem of scale.
40:39And the other problem is cash. You know, like if you have the like Sean keeps a ton of inventory is his also his inventory are very, very small, doesn't take up a lot of space. But I've heard him say like he's got a year's worth of inventory. Now, I don't think that's good. Like inventory turn management from a financial reporting perspective. But it's also easier when it's aluminum as opposed to like a gummy that's going to like, you know, you don't want a year old gummy going out to Target. it or something. It's amazing how, I mean, it's amazing how Chad has scaled and the ability to produce all this.
41:19I mean, it really is, uh, it's, it's incredible operational, um, shout out to our ops team. Um, like, you know, it's never become more clear to me as I've talked to some big gummy players in the market, um, who are just like baffled at what we've done in two years. It's never become more clear to me. And I've never had more appreciation for what the operations team is doing than hearing like experts in the space, like genuinely surprised at our ability to stand at these commands. But it's because we start scaling them up or standing them up, onboarding them, you know, well in advance of needing them.
41:57It's not like, oh, we need them. We'll get them onboarded in six months now. Man, two things this makes me think of. One is like, I just, you've said it a couple of times, Chad, but I want to like reiterate it for people listening to this. I've now been a part of businesses that are scaling for gosh, 15 years. And if you wait until you have to have something, you're dead, you know, like you really do have to get in front of things. And that's the hard part about scaling. It's kind of like the exponential growth with technology. And a lot of people have written about this, that like the human brain is just not able to really kind of comprehend it.
42:30And so it'll catch you really off guard. And you, you, you tend to think like, hey, what's happened the last three or four years? Okay. If that happened the next three or four years ahead, where are we going to be? And then it's like, wait, we're like 10 times that level of advancement. It's just because the exponential nature, scaling a company is the same way. If you try and say like, okay, what do we need a year ago? Okay. What do we, what do I think we'll need a year from now? You'll always undershoot it when you're growing at these really rapid rates because your brain just can't wrap it around.
42:59But one of the things like that I've noticed about myself, I don't know if you guys can relate with this. One of my more toxic traits is that I can tend to think like the hard part is getting to sales and getting like the kind of the model established of like, okay, we're acquiring customers. Well, we're acquiring good economics. And now it's basically just execution and kind of easy stuff of like just fill in the orders and keep in the trains running. And the reason I think it's a really toxic trait is like, it gets real hand wavy that like a lot of times that actually the keep in the trains running is the hardest part.
43:38There's a reason why, you know, to use the Apple analogy, there's a reason why Tim Cook ended up being Steve Jobs replacement that like the operational side of things. I've talked about this with my CMO several times. What sucks about being in operations is that you don't get a lot of pats on the back when things go well. You just kind of get people's attention when it's like, hey, where's that shipment? Hey, why is the factory screwing things up? Why were there defects on this order? You basically just hear about it when things aren't going well. And then when things go well, it's just like, yeah, you did your job.
44:13So what? So I don't know. I just want to emphasize what you said that everybody listening to this, go hug your ops person. I don't know. But it's a tough job. Our ops department is incredible. I mean, they're the unsung heroes of Hexclad. When I just look at all of the operational situations that they're dealing with, and our ops were terrible for the first couple of years that I was here. And so we always had major issues and major mistakes that cost us big money. And we finally figured out that we needed to get better. It took a while. It took a lot of beatings. But we built out an incredible best-in-class ops team.
45:04And that investment has just reduced so much stress in our organization. So highly recommend that. Like I always say, invest in understanding your numbers really early and invest in your ops really early. Like don't be cheap about that. If you really think your business is going to succeed in scale, invest early there. Well, and if you're going to partner with the Targets, the Walmarts of the world, I mean, they value predictability in your supply chain and operations. I'm not going to say they value it more than productivity, but it's pretty close because Because their model is all about being able to kind of make this promise to the customer that, hey, you show up and we're going to have stuff on the shelves.
45:46And so you can be wildly productive. But if you're also wildly inconsistent in your supply chain, that's going to wear thin really quickly. And they're going to kind of sharpen the knives for when your performance drops off. So, like, it's just a really big deal that your partners are going to care a ton about as you scale. Yeah, the precision thing with retail, huge. Like, when they give you ship windows, you hit them. that's not negotiable. Walmart's big thing is OTIF, on time and full. And it's like, that's their gospel metric. You don't have a choice. When you get started as a new brand, you don't realize that they'll send in a PO and expect it to be like turned around immediately.
46:24So you need to be doing the job on your end, forecasting, producing inventory that you're ready for when they say ship, you can ship. And I'd say that's why a lot of brands probably have trouble when they launch into retail is they're not doing that. They're not building up inventory for these retailers to be a good partner. But if you looked at our OKRs, it's the number one on time in full, 100 percent. We got to deliver to be good partners. And I do think that's really critical to your point, Mike. Like you got to you've got to deliver on that. You actually have to be the forecaster. Like you're doing your own demand forecast for the retailer.
46:57Like they're they're not going to do that. Well, they'll give you a number. But that number is like, I mean, you know, my cabochon puppy could probably come up with about as good a number because, you know, you're just kind of grabbing something out of the sky initially. And so, and if you think that, you know, they giving you, they gave you a number and you, you know, prepare for that number. If you don't hit that number one way or another, like they're not, you're not going to get a pass on it. If you're doubling that sales rate, they're going to expect you to be able to support it. And if you're half that sales rate, they're going to say, you know, it's gonna be like, sorry, you're heavy on inventory.
47:30You know, like it's just the way it is. So I think we're absolutely on to something. I mean, my observation about the D2C kind of community, the e-com community, is that the worst version of it is all you think about is marketing, basically, and product. And there's no operational backbone. One of the best things we did in the history of the company, and it sucked so bad, we went from the marketplace to 1P with Amazon. And the, I kid you not, our switchover date was March 15th, 2020. And it was literally like three days before COVID went bananas. And so we had to basically grow this entire organizational operational backbone to now, we went from like just shipping containers directly into Amazon in California to like having to fill all these POs.
48:25And it was incredibly painful and there was a lot of tension in the organization from it. But then because we had grown those capabilities, as we started to layer on all the retailers and we started to grow, we were able to support it because we developed those muscles. Operators, Black Friday, Cyber Monday is coming up. Is your SMS list ready? If not, get on PostScript. They're helping us drive 14 % more email signups through their better opt-ins. are helping us get 6 % more SMS subs every single day because they have perfected the art of pop-ups. You need to build your list. You have to nurture your list.
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50:09I want to ask the dumb question of why go so fast? Why the extreme up and to the right? You know, we've talked on this show in the past about how like in consumer, there are rarely winner take all, if any, right? Like I think the biggest brand in the world might be Coca-Cola and they have like 18 % market share on Coke. And they had to buy every other category and every other brand to get to like 48 of drink of beverage. So what's the, is this speed thing just a personal style or is it strategic? It's about competition. It's about category. I'm impatient. So that's probably like the number one thing.
50:49I'm a very impatient person. And I think a lot of the concern that people have about growing fast, you know, like I'll point out a brand that pumped really quickly and then fell off a cliff, Goalie, right? We all know the apple cider vinegar brand. The reason why that business fell off a cliff is because they were acquiring too many customers. They don't have a lot of LTV. they're churning through the universe of customers way too quickly. Contrast that to us, right? People like to compare us sometimes because gummy gummy, it's an easy comparison. We're not growing fast because we're acquiring a ton of customers.
51:30Yeah, like we're acquiring a lot of people, but that's not really the reason we're growing. We're growing fast because, Matt, if you bought from Grinz today, you're going to spend like, I don't want to say exactly how much, but like a lot more in the following 365 days than you did on day zero. So what's happening here is we're stacking all these cohorts together all under a disciplined three times minimum LTV to cap. And so the way I've thought about it from the beginning and we've raised a few rounds over the course of this business, it was always the same thing I would tell investors. I'm gonna grow as fast as the world lets me at that cap ceiling because I know that I get at least the three times LTE good to CAC.
52:11So if that means that there's 50 ,000 customers in a month that I can go get at that efficiency, I'm going to go get them because that's what the world's telling me I can do this month. If it happens to be 5 ,000 this month, no problem. I'll go get 5 ,000 because that's what the efficiency says. I don't want to acquire somebody if they're unprofitable to me and I set my profitability metric at three times. And so the output of that is our growth, right? Like it's not like I've chosen, I got to grow and hit these targets. Our investor group isn't telling me to hit these targets. They mostly let us cook.
52:45And it's because we have a lot of discipline around, here's the efficiency, the P &L is an output of that. Yeah, that's great advice, man. That's kind of why I asked. There also is this thing called first mover advantage, which in some businesses really makes a difference. And in this space where Chad is, You know, AG, I think they were really successful because they went out and they grabbed a big lead. And they kind of created the idea. They kind of created it, right? And so I think it's to some extent that's what Grunz is doing. And so I think stepping on the gap, as long as you can have the LTV to CAC discipline that you do, you definitely wouldn't want to leave anything on the table.
53:34because you just, that first mover advantage and being, we're the first hybrid pan. No one ever talked about a hybrid pan before Hexclad. There are lots of people talking about a hybrid pan now, but we are the real, true hybrid pan. That does matter. It matters a ton, Jason. I mean, look, if anybody creates anything that looks like Hexclad, that's like Hexclad knockoff. I mean, we've had people try to create, put gummies in sachets, these little packs. And even if it's a completely separate formulation, has nothing to do with comprehensive nutrition, they're like, why are you ripping off Gruen's?
54:14That's exactly what we want. We want any business that takes that new format, we want to own it. We want people to see that and say, that's Gruen's. Like, why are you taking their, I don't know, why are you stealing from them? Like, why are you ripping them off? Even if it literally is a different need state, a different product, just because it looks similar, we got to own that. Yeah, it's interesting. If you look at trade dress and trademarks, trademarks is basically like anything that a customer starts to associate with a brand. And really the standard in trade dress lawsuits is something confusingly similar.
54:54but what you learn when you study trademark law is that it can be anything. It can be a color, it can be a sound, it can be a slogan. It can be the packaging that if you're, if you are able to kind of associate, Hey, yeah, this little gummy packet, like that must be by gruns because they're I keep saying, you know, it's so funny. I keep saying gruns and instead of gruns and I'm doing the thing that all of us as founders hate the most. I don't know if this has been true for you guys well it bothers it bothers me because like it it's it's nails on a chalkboard when i mean people will say simply modern to me and it's i'm like i'm gonna lose my mind i've been i've been introduced for like speaking like they're asking me to come up on stage and they'll call it simply modern and so it's like i think it's the curse of when you start something i don't know if hex clad can be mispronounced clad there's no way hex clad gets mispronounced yeah but i mean there's got to be uh matt you have to deal with this right oh pila and pella like in america everybody calls it Pella because of the Spanish influence.
55:51And then we call it Pella because we're stupid. I feel like that's just like a dumb influence in the U S. Uh, if you go abroad, everybody calls it gruns because they know it's German. It means green and German. And, and, and they know that that you sound and basically every other language has a, Ooh, uh, sound to it. But for some reason in America, you get this like 70, 30 split or 70 % of people think it's gruns. Uh, and it's like, look, I don't, I don't really mind what you call it as long as you're buying. That's because Americans think that American's a language. That's why. My brother and I had quibids.
56:23I mean, we'd hear it all, quibids and quibids, and we'd hear every variation of it. So I just think that's when you create anything, you have to release the pronunciation of it. So you mentioned this, Chad. I mean, I think it's really interesting with consumables. You don't necessarily need tens of millions of people. Well, you don't need tens of millions of people using your product to have an awesome business. You don't even necessarily need millions of people using your product to have an awesome business. But you do need people to be super fans of the product. One of the things we've talked about on here is like you're in health and the downside to kind of health can be the faddishness.
57:06The kind of the bone broth effect of like, oh, everybody's excited about, you know, getting their greens. And, you know, and how do you protect yourself against that aspect of the category that you're in? Yeah, we only play in categories that are permanent. So we don't like, I'll give you an example. Everybody talks about creatine and creatine gummies right now. I would be so scared to run one of those businesses. Yeah, the science behind creatine is phenomenal. But from a fad standpoint, people don't always follow science perfectly. So like there's, there's some risk there that it's not going to be in vogue in a couple of years here in the way that it is today.
57:48So like, how does that impact your business? That's hard. Comprehensive nutrition, like that's, that's fundamental to us living, right? Like if what you're talking about is like putting salads in a powder and chopping it up and throwing it in a blender, like, yeah, that might be faddish the same way. Like juicing was, you know, like 15 years ago. But that's not what we are, right? Like we're comprehensive nutrition. It's the nutrients your body needs, the foundational support. And if science shows that there's something that we're missing from our formula for that, then we'll insert it into the product, right?
58:20So it's not, and then I'll give you like neutrops. Like these are growing categories. We're not attaching ourselves to an ingredient like, oh, L-theanine. We're going to be the first gummy that puts L-theanine in the gummy and we're just going to absolutely own that. There's businesses that do that so well, right? Like you guys are all friends with Mary Ruth Organics. I've chatted with them several times. I think what they're doing is very different than us. And that's exactly what they have to do. They have to find those trends, get there first, do clinicals behind them, own that ingredient. And it's always finding that next one that's going to be the big thing.
58:50For us, we play in big categories that are, they're not going anywhere. But we insert a new format, a new lifestyle into that category. Yeah. So one of the things you mentioned, the creatine thing, I'd be really curious to hear your take. This kind of thing about the supplements you get online might not contain what you think they contain. It has become a thing. It's become a thing with Amazon in general. But it's really becoming a thing in the creatine gummy space. Like, hey, actually, when you test these gummies, they don't have what you'd expect in them. how have you responded to that or thought about that in terms of like how do we give people confidence that you know it's not just like a placebo gummy that we're giving people that this really is you know trustworthy you know it's interesting creatine degrades really quickly in gummy form so you might see a brand that clears nsf has the required or stated nutrition labels dosage on it at production but does that mean that we're eating it all fresh off the line or are we eating it three months later or six months later off the line?
59:59Creatine degrades quickly. And so you'll see with stability testing, and I don't think any of these creatine brands do stability testing, i.e. how much creatine is in the product six months later or nine months later. I would even argue, like I haven't seen anybody talk about stability testing. I'll talk about it now. We do it. So what stability testing is - I've never even heard, I haven't heard of stability testing. So this is great. So what stability testing is, is you're testing both immediately post-production to ensure, and you'll send it into Eurofins to ensure, did your product meet all of the label claims?
1:00:31The FDA requires that you, every batch, I think you rotate through the ingredients on it. You only have to test like two at a time. And so over the course of like, you know, 10 to 20 batches, you're testing the whole label, but you're not getting a comprehensive view on the batch altogether, unless you go send it Eurofins electively. So we'll send it to Eurofins. is a third-party lab that tests your product and ensures that it actually meets label claims, is free of toxins, all the contaminants. What you'll see is with the creatine stuff that you brought up, Mike, they'll send all these brands into Eurofins.
1:01:08It's possible that some of those gummies are four months old, six months old, one month old. So there is some issue in there, and creatine especially degrades quickly. And so stability testing would be what we've done at Gruen's, which is we'll test it immediately post-production. We've also tested the product eight months post-production. Does the label claim, are we still meeting label claim eight months post-production? And you can see it on our site. We've showed those COAs that we've gotten from Eurofins. But again, I don't think, especially in the gummy category, but also more broadly, like you, I know Mike, you buy supplements.
1:01:43I don't know if you do, Matt. Oh yeah. Well, my wife does and I take them progressionally. Yeah, but like, have you ever heard the stability testing thing before? Probably not because you're probably taking pills and powders. And I actually don't know the stability of like a powder, but in pills it's encapsulated. I'm sure it really doesn't degrade, but gummy, that's a real thing. You have to make sure that the gummy meets label claims months later. I actually, I've got a friend who's in supplements. We actually have a lot of friends in supplements on the show, but the stability thing in powders and pills I think is not talked about because it's just a given.
1:02:15I think there's like an assumption that it's pretty stable, but I think that's a great call it on gummies. Like that's awesome. The bummer to me about this space is like it's a new consumer thing and you've got a lot of bad actors in supplements, right? Like there are very few that I look at in the space and obviously I'm not going to call out names, but it's just like it's so tight, the people who are like good people trying to do the right thing. Supplements are shady. I mean, I graduated college in 1993 And I knew guys back in Arizona who were like starting these supplement businesses and they were shady.
1:02:51And it's like, you know, that's another, that's a great selling point for Grunz, right? Like having people understand your commitment to quality and the integrity of your business. I very rarely use supplements but I just recently started looking at a couple and I'm scared to buy anything seriously I don't do a lot of research for a lot of purchases but this one is like I even tweeted about creatine supplements because I'm like if I'm going to do it I might as well make sure that I'm happy to pay for the one that I know is going to be good I will pay more for quality for safety
1:03:34And, you know, creatine is an interesting one because I would say the powder, like I, you know, I was working out at the gym back in 2010 when it was like the acidic, like it tasted like battery acid. And I don't know what changed since then, but like that's how you know, it's working. yeah exactly it tasted so bad uh but like today you can get a powder that like doesn't really have a taste you can throw in a smoothie you know your pre-workout whatever it is and so it's um that that need state is it's it's hard you know like people have asked like are we going to put creatine in a gummy i think we'll have an interesting innovation that you'll see at some point and it'll obviously have stability around it um but that's not why people buy gruins like that's an important aspect to give you reassurance.
1:04:15People buy Grooms and our products because they're part of the lifestyle. It's fun for them. They get to share it with friends. Oh, by the way, it works. We did a clinical study. We do all this testing that makes it really official. But I just think the space is so... It's a lot of weaponization of like, oh, I did this study. We're better than you. I don't know. I don't think it's the right place to be in versus kind of like what Dr. Squatch did. We're going to make it fun. We're going to relate to the consumer. And it's a good product, by the way, it's natural. But like, this is the first time you're going to enjoy the shower.
1:04:47Yeah, it's interesting when you're in a category that is experiencing real adoption and growth, the way that gummies, I'd say more generally are. And obviously, you guys have been a pioneer of that. One of the things that it brings is it brings the grifters, you know, the kind of like, I'm going to just throw something up on TikTok, I'm going to drop ship, I'm going to try and, you know, hit something easy and quick. And, uh, that unfortunately you've, you've got to deal with that. You know, there's a, when we were doing the quibits thing, we had a competitor, he ran a, he ran a website called swipe bids and he was literally just stealing people's money.
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1:07:59If that's interesting to you, go to richpanel.com slash demo to book a demo. That's R-I-C-H panel.com slash demo. Get started today. Thank you so much, Rich Panel, for supporting the world's number one e-commerce podcast and being on the greatest show on earth. Let's get back to it. Hey, Chad, I'm, I'm curious, like the financing journey that you've had. And I, and I know you guys are very private. I don't want you to mention numbers, not asking to mention the actual numbers, but like, you've done a couple of raises, like you got this thing started. Like what, what did that look like? Like, cause I, we know a lot of people that want to be like you, right and uh i want to be like you but like the um i want to be like you jason i'm i'm my best to get to your scale yeah i want i want chad's valuation two years in or three years in whatever it is how do i do that can you just tell me how to do that clearly you had a clearly you had a great idea and you executed on it well you have got a you have a great product you know the there's a lot of trendiness around this space.
1:09:07And I think the jury is out on any business, how sustainable it is long-term, right? We've had dozens of people tell us about us that, about Hexclap. Like, can you really keep this up? Can you really keep this up? I don't think any of us know, but I think you have a good chance of keeping it up. But like, how did you get it to here from a financing perspective? Can you give us like a high level overview? Yeah, of course. And I would say, I see people trying to figure out the operations that produce our product. And I think what folks miss is it's not just a product. That's one of the 20 things that's going right for us that make the LTV to CAC and the growth work.
1:09:52There's just so much more to it. And I genuinely do feel a little bit bummed for these folks because they're going to dedicate years of their life. And there's already like three who have done it before. credible entrepreneurs who've tried to rip it and it didn't work for them. And so I like, I, I don't know, like this is actually a really hard category. I don't think people who know when they look from the outside, they're like, oh man, they're, they're doing so well. Like it must be easy. Let me just go like figure out their operations and I'll do it myself. And it's not, it's, it, there's a lot going on in this category to make it work.
1:10:23Yeah. To, to your question, Jason, people ask me, I got the question, how much of the growth of Gruen's would you say is due to your experience as an investor and being on the board of all these awesome brands versus Stanford? And the reality is, from a knowledge standpoint, Stanford's 0.1%. I did not learn. There's basically nothing in how I operate this business that I got from that MBA experience. However, I didn't grow up around wealth. And that early round that we raised to get off the ground came from friends and family. And my friends at Stanford, it's families. And so like, would we have a business today absent that experience and those friends putting their confidence in me?
1:11:13No. Grinz would not be here today if I didn't have that ability. So like, I'm happy to share. We raised a little over$300 ,000 of cash to get the business started. Half of that went towards the initial PO. I'll tell you, my first command was like, we'll never see this guy again. It's a big PO, so we'll take it. And that's probably why they ended up doing the hand pack out, right? Because they were like, it's just a one-time thing. We're not buying machinery for this guy. Don't worry about it. He'll be gone. We're just going to do this really quick on a table. um and so uh but basically every six months after that raised around so like none of the vcs the hardest part about consumer is none of these institutional investors venture capitalists none of them want to put money into a business that hasn't launched unless you're a celebrity you've got some like interesting take which i didn't have any of that right like in fact i would say investors look at other investors and they're like look i know my experiences as an investor, there's no way you could do this.
1:12:09And I do think my experience as an investor was different than theirs, but that doesn't matter. They have their perception. And so it was hard pre-launch to get any traction with VCs, but a week into launch, we were doing like$5 ,000 revenue days. And I literally emailed all these investors and said, hey, you've got a week to close on this. I'll let you into the round that I raised on friends and family, but we're closing. So if do you want to end? Then you need to put in. And we got 1.25 million in like the second week of the business, third week of the business, which ran for another six months.
1:12:39Then we raised in February of 2024, I believe it's 6 million. And then in August, that was last year, August of 2024, we raised. And at that point we were a break even. So this is more for like cash buffer and other needs. It wasn't like from a burn standpoint. We raised another, I believe it was 11 or 12. And then the most recent round that you all have seen in April, May of this year, the$35 million round. But you're, you know, look, you had a lot of experience in this, right? And so you kind of knew how to get that quick raise done. You're like, this is the deal, guys. We're crushing it. Come in.
1:13:23that that's um that's well executed that's not like not just everyone the average entrepreneur um probably couldn't do that couldn't execute that like execution is 50 of the battle when it comes to raising capital right i mean it's let's just be honest about that it's so hard it is so hard in this market to raise money and you know i feel fortunate that we've gone four for four on it. But it's not easy. And I'll tell you this last round was particularly hard. I would say that our valuation is a really good valuation. The 500 million is a really good valuation for the recent investors. Now that's hard to believe, but looking at multiples, it's a really good valuation.
1:14:06And I think there's an important reason for that, right? We need to leave upside for whatever the future looks like, whether it's a strategic, whether it's an IPO, oh, those people need to make their return. And so we intentionally took a valuation lower than what I think we're worth to leave that upside. Man, I just wanna stop there and say, this is one of the things that is somewhat counterintuitive about how really successful people think. They intentionally think about how to help other people win. And that's part of the reason that they win. Less moderately successful people, I think, tend to only think about how do I maximize my outcomes?
1:14:46And I'm going to constantly just focus on maximizing my outcome. And so they never hit the real home runs because the way you hit the grand slams, I'm convinced is primarily by not just winning yourself, but by helping a halo of people around you win. And that's a great illustration of it. You're actually thinking about not how do I get the maximum valuation here or, you know, the most money for the least amount of equity, but how do I actually make sure that the investors who are involved in this round crush it. And that's going to lead to opportunities in the future that you don't know about.
1:15:21I mean, we can't even, we're sitting here, we don't know what those would be ways that that's going to come back to you, but it, but it will. It sounds like your plan, Chad, is that this is probably the last round that you do that, that in the future, like there's, there's probably. We're nicely profitable. We don't, we don't need additional cash for anything. I'll tell you one thing that I probably should have mentioned that matters a lot to me is I think the debate around whether to raise or not usually focuses on like, oh, you're like, the VCs now have control and they're going to like tell you what to do and you need to hit these targets.
1:15:55And, you know, we're growing really fast. So like, that's not really a concern from like, oh, we need to like put out numbers and we're nicely profitable. But what I would say is I I tell anybody who comes to me and asks whether they should raise is you should, if somebody wants to give you money, take it. Unless you're giving up voting control, unless you're giving up control of the destiny of the business, then don't take it. So like, again, you know, you see one headline in this, this recent round of 500 million deal terms on that super clean. People, people don't necessarily see that part.
1:16:29Whereas I can tell you a competitor of ours back in 2022 raised at a$1.1 billion valuation. Ridiculous. Yeah. Nobody understands that that top line number means almost nothing. We talked about that on the last pod. We talked about different kind of, you know, I don't know if that launched today, like structure deal. So your deal, that deal didn't have a lot of structure, Chad? No, I mean, I was super clear from the start. I was like, we don't need to do this round. And so if we're doing a round, we want a good partner who's going to help us strategically scale. And two, it's going to be clean.
1:17:01It's going to be like a one-time look breath. Well, and when you don't try and get super aggressive on the valuation side, it's easier to do that as well. That's another reason why you don't try and get every penny on the valuation side, because there's always going to come with strings attached on liquidation preferences or, you know, board seats or a whole bunch of other things. So, but it still is interesting to me. I mean, you guys are profitable. Do you actually have like a line of sight to how you're going to use that money? Or is it more just like somebody wants to give me a whole bunch of money, I might as well put it on the balance sheet?
1:17:30No, I mean, there was always intent with every single round we raised. Historically, you know, in the first couple of rounds, it was back to what I was sharing with Matt here is the, you know, if the world lets me capture a certain amount of new customers in a month, we're going to be unprofitable. And so we're funding some of that unprofitability from a P &L standpoint, but not unprofitable LTVCAC economics. Now that the business has scaled, I would say there's two reasons to raise. Number one is, you know, if you've got$1 million of cash in the bank and a$10 million revenue business, that feels comfortable.
1:18:08But if you're running a break-even and now you're doing$50 million of revenue with$1 million of cash in the bank, that's not good. You should cushion that up. And the way to cushion that is either slow down growth or put some more money on the balance sheet to create that buffer. I would say that's more of like what we were doing, you know, last year. Now we're funding massive growth in retail, net cash flow terms of 60 days. You got to finance that somehow. We're building out this facility in Dallas. So there's like real cash needs that don't sit on the P &L. They sit on cash flow statement or other areas where we need to create some cash cushion.
1:18:48You know, something you said, Chad, that I think is important for founders on the investor side is, and I got this advice from a guy in the Bay Area years ago when we were raising money. Because I was always scared of control, right? It's like, well, what if they get control? How much equity do I own? And this guy who had sold his company for three and a half billion dollars, he was like, oh, no, no, no, you don't understand. You as the entrepreneur always have control. He's like, there's no venture investor that's showing up to run your company. No. He's like, at very late stages, like in the many, many billions, like the Instacart situation, You hear these war stories of like hostile investors that kick founders out.
1:19:26I mean, reality is anybody listening to this show, like most people aren't going to be in that seat. You know, so even the voting control thing is actually a great call. But like this idea that you own less than, say, like half of the company at some point and that you lost control. No, you didn't. There's the profits interest and how much of the profits interest you have and how is the board structured. And totally very different. It is counterintuitive to people. Like I know a founder who owns 75 % of his business. He doesn't really control the board. It's five people and he's one. And I would say it's a friendly board.
1:20:05So it doesn't matter. And the business is doing well. But I've kind of privately told him like the moment that you feel like you can, you should, you should change the structure because you, if things did go really badly, you are actually vulnerable. here in a way. And it's one of those things that like the way your board is structured, it's not a big deal until it's a huge deal. And then - Chip Wilson's talked about this, his Lululemon story. Like he's been pretty public that that board control ultimately bit him in the - I don't think I would want to run a company where I did not know that I controlled the board.
1:20:39And there's other people that can do it. I think it's a different mindset to be able to do that. But when you're in that situation, you just need to know that now a significant portion of your mindshare needs to go towards optics and towards politics because there are now people that can vote you out of your seat and you have to manage perceptions. Whereas, you know, when you're in a position where you know you have the board control, you don't have to worry as much about perception and you can run the business the way you think is best. Yeah, it's a great call out. It's interesting. I had less than 50 % of Simple Modern, but I actually put in a provision.
1:21:26I don't think I've heard of anybody doing this because I had two co-founders, but the provision I put in was that I had 50 % exactly of the voting interest. And it was kind of symbolic in that I'm like, I don't need to know that I have control. I need to know that I can block anything that I think is antithetical. So it's even like there's a spectrum of like, it's not like you need to be authoritarian or you need to be able to control everything. But if you can't stop things that you think are kind of against what the company's intended to be or, you know, your removal or something else. And my thought was always like the thing I liked about 50%, which I, like I said, I don't think I've ever heard of anybody intentionally voluntarily doing this was that it put me in a position where I knew I had to convince at least one other person to see things my way.
1:22:16And if I couldn't convince at least one other person, then probably I should, you know, look inward about like, well, why is that? But I just couldn't have anything crammed down my throat. It's so critical, but it's hard. You got to leverage like a lawyer or legal counsel to help you with that because there's so many terms that if you're not in the investing world, you're not going to pick up on. Well, it's totally asymmetric. And you know this, Chad, but like if you go and raise a round, you're doing it for the first, second, third time, maybe. Right. This is their 50th. This is their 50th, their 100th or whatever.
1:22:50And so like you're going to get waxed in that transaction. in terms of like just the information asymmetry is really big. So you have to walk in knowing that. And there's some great books about like kind of bringing yourself up to speed on some of the basics. But then kind of to your point, Chad, you really want advisors. If you're going to take money from anybody, you really want advisors that have done it before that are helping you like look over the terms because you can very easily make a bed that you don't really want to sleep in. Jason, what do you like about Saris? You were gone for the past week in Italy.
1:23:30Were you checking Saris dashboards? I wasn't checking anything in Italy, but I will say this, like whenever anyone on my team's like growth team or anywhere else like sends me data anymore, it's likely coming out of Saris. And every once in a while I'll get something from them and it looks really slick. And I'm like, where'd you get that? Is that Saris? Like, yeah. And I always feel really good about our investment. I do get a daily email of some metrics out of Saris that comes through. But one of the things that I've been thinking about a lot lately is AI. I mean, duh, right? Everyone is. Duh.
1:24:01But I finally woke up a few weeks ago. I finally woke up a few weeks ago. I was like, I got to get serious about this. And I was actually talking to the Saris guys and they launched a next generation AI powered stuff in their platform, which I'm excited about. It's Saris IQ. It's invite only right now. If you mentioned operators podcast, you can probably get access, hopefully. But the next level of all of this is, first, with AI, you need to have all of your data somewhere. I mean, it's going to be really messy to just drop stuff into different AI platforms. If you have your data in one place, then you can leverage, you can really leverage AI.
1:24:42So the way I've thought about our best minutes analytics was getting all of our data in one place, understanding our customers better, understanding our marketing metrics better. But then being able to lay your AI on top of that is I think the really exciting next level here. You brought up bringing in Costco, Amazon and Shopify. The ability to have all sales channels with the same data is so important. If you're listening to this and you sell on Amazon, you know how painful that platform is. You have to wait like a couple extra days to pull your reports. Like the SKUs aren't the same as the rest of your SKUs.
1:25:16Like the titles are different. So to get actually clean data to compare, it's very manual. Using Zeros Analytics, they matched all that up for us. So they cleaned all that data. So I could actually look at what is the true margin profile of an Amazon sale? What's Amazon return rate? What's Amazon customer frequency? All the type of data, compare it to our.com and have a comprehensive overview. And now with their new AI tool, I don't have to look at it. I could just ask it. I could just tell me cool questions. So doing that across our five Shopify stores as well. We have an EU Shopify store. So now I can compare EU ring customer cohorts versus Canadian ring customer cohorts versus Amazon ring customer cohorts.
1:25:55So now we're getting to different functions of my business across different channels, different categories, and actually looking at the margin, the repeat rate, and is it worth investing in these different things? So if your business starts to feel like a spider web and just keeps going and going and going, it's just like this nonstop proliferation of different channels, maybe it's time to check something out like Sarah's Analytics. I remember Sean at the very beginning. This is a very typical Sean thing. Sean was like, what is this? Why do I need this? Right. And I'm actually really happy that you've, you come to understand like how important having a data warehouse is and what it does for managing your business.
1:26:36Because you were not like a true believer from the beginning. No, I was, I was angry when you told me I needed to pay for something new. But Jason was right. He convinced me. He got me on board. I'm using it. So a rare Jason W. So thank you, Jason. Very rare. I'm on Saris Analytics. He's on Saris Analytics. Proud sponsor of the Operators Podcast. So if you want a data warehouse and you want an AI-powered data warehouse, tell Saris about the Saris IQ feature and then you crave it. You're demanding you get access to it. So all right, guys. Talk to you later. Chad, let me ask this question. We're kind of getting to the end.
1:27:16What's one thing that you learned through the experience of scaling so far that surprised you? Or what's one of the ways that you've grown that you wouldn't have anticipated? Team, it's not lip service. You'll see me saying it everywhere. I think some people read that and they're like, oh, he's just saying it. No, no good brand. Long-term, long-standing brand is built off of five to 10 people. No. Period. And there's so much hype in the D2C community around, well, how efficient are you? I can almost guarantee you that our payroll and external agency fees lump together as a percent of revenue is lower than anybody else.
1:27:57We've almost got 100 people on our team. We're basically all in-house. That should be a measure of efficiency. And I think everybody gets so hellbit around, like you see it everywhere. It's like, oh my goodness, this brand's doing blank and they got two full-time people. I'm like, that sounds like to me, somebody who doesn't know how to lead, who doesn't know how to manage, doesn't know how to build a team, can't find the right people. And they'd rather lean in on this moment of time where we're all hyping up, how great they are that they just use like 20 agencies. And so what I've learned, it's funny, I would probably put myself in that category.
1:28:31I was pitching back in February of 2024 that I could get this thing to a hundred million of revenue with four employees. And my chief of staff at the time, Katie, she's now president of Grinz, promoted her about six months in. She's phenomenal. She made a comment to me like a month under her role. It was like May. She was like, hey, I think we need to like hire people. I don't know. And she's like, laid it out for me. And I was like, you know what? You're right. And then that's spurred what we've done here where we've brought so much in house and we have a really good hiring function and good culture.
1:29:04But like that need, I need somebody to wake me up to that. And I think there's levels where people start to realize that at like 20 million of revenue, they're like, we're just not going to build this. I'd be curious if anybody could point me to one single brand that's doing over a hundred million of revenue sustainably planning to grow for the long-term that has like five people. No, you're moving physical things around the world. No, I think there's smaller teams. You can do it with a smaller footprint than you used to. We had Will from IQ bar. He's doing it with a, with a pretty tight group.
1:29:35Um, but yeah, but, but to your point, like there's some uniqueness that makes that possible. I think, I think consumer where you're in really big channels and, and, and maybe if you're not doing like tons and tons of R and D, There's ways to make it work. But generally, we just get way too hand wavy about how important team is. And I think at the end of the day, business is primarily about organizing human capital. I'm convinced. I think people focus a lot more on the other aspects, the financial capital and the other stuff. To me, financial capital is mostly a commodity. You've got a lot of people offering it.
1:30:13There's not a lot of differentiation, but human capital is a massive piece of success. And if you're superior at being able to gather and organize human capital, you're inevitably going to be successful. Organized is the really important part there. I think, you know, you might ask now that we have all these wonderful humans here at Grinz, like, what do I do? I see my job is set the vision, make sure that everybody's very clear on what's going to drive growth. And two, I set the connected web. I'm the one that needs to ensure that communication patterns and uh street streets avenues and the company are very clear so that we function correctly all together and um that's not that's not easy to do right like it's actually kind of hard to do that stuff and it's a completely different skill set than when uh jordan are um she does influencer here at gru and she was employee number one back in october of 2023 when she and i were the only two running it for six months but like i did a lot of different stuff back then that I don't do anything with it.
1:31:13I was telling the team, like I used to look at Shopify 20 times a day, like the Shopify admin. I look at it like three times a month now, maybe. Yeah. It's completely different world. Yeah. It's funny. Like I've, I've actually kind of realized that there's a negative correlation between how often I'm checking our numbers and how well I'm doing and leading people typically. Like the more I'm in spreadsheets and the more I'm, I'm looking at dashboards because they're just very different parts of my brain. Well, Well, hey, Chad, this is awesome, man. Thank you for joining us. Congratulations on all the success.
1:31:45It's really fun when you see such a successful product that's great for people, but then also you see like just excellence in operating. And so we admire what you've done there and know that you're going to be continuing to scale and do great things, but really appreciate you, especially with a culture where, like you said, you are externally opaque. really appreciate you being willing to share some of your insights from running the company this is invaluable so thanks for being on the pod man appreciate you guys having me it's uh looking forward to giving back more we're in that period of externally opaque but i think you'll you'll see me try to share out more i have no desire to be an influencer if you look me up on youtube my wife and i did that for a year and actually built a pretty good youtube following i this is for no other purpose than to help people and help them improve their business.
1:32:37So I appreciate you guys having me on and letting me have the chance to do that. That's awesome. All right, guys, that's the pod. All right. Thanks for making it all the way to the end of this episode. Wherever you are in the world, it is awesome to have you here. If you do not already subscribe to this show, that is my one ask is please go to whatever platform you are watching or listening to this on. It could be YouTube. It could be Spotify, Apple. I don't care. Just go hit the subscribe button, please pump our egos up. It helps. And before we go, one more thank you to the sponsors, Fulfill, PostScript, Northbeam, Ceres, and Rich Panel.
1:33:11Awesome guys running these companies. We all use them. These are our vendors. That's the only reason they're sponsors of the show. So thanks again to those people.
From the publisher
In this conversation, Chad Janis shares his journey from investment banking to entrepreneurship, detailing his experiences in the consumer goods sector and the founding of Grüns. He discusses the importance of understanding consumer behavior, managing customer acquisition costs, and the challenges of scaling operations. Chad emphasizes the significance of team culture and the need for innovation in product development, particularly in the supplement industry. He also shares insights on financing growth and maintaining quality and trust in a competitive market.
Chapters:
00:00 Introduction
04:03 The Entrepreneurial Mindset - Insights from Chad's Background
08:44 Understanding Consumer Behavior - Lessons from Investment
14:00 Customer Acquisition Costs - The Key to Sustainable Growth
20:41 Balancing LTV and CAC - Strategies for Success
28:21 Product Development - Crafting the Perfect Gummy
36:16 Scaling Challenges in Operations
42:46 The Importance of Operational Backbone
50:07 Rapid Growth Strategies
57:17 Navigating the Supplement Industry's Challenges
01:03:01 Navigating Quality and Safety in Supplements
01:08:28 Financing Strategies for Sustainable Growth
01:15:34 The Importance of Control in Business
01:27:13 Building a Strong Team for Long-term Success
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