A Deadline to Reopen Hormuz 4/7/26

7 Apr 2026 · 41 min · 25 chapters

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In short

Episode topic: A fast-moving CNBC “Squawk Pod” on (1) President Trump’s deadline for Iran to reopen the Strait of Hormuz, with threats to strike Iranian power plants and bridges, and (2) broader market/dealmaking and IPO commentary, plus (3) Artemis II’s return and NASA’s moon-base plans.

Guest backgrounds

Robert Kindler, Global Chair of Mergers and Acquisitions at Paul Weiss; previously advised major deals including Charter, Time Warner, Comcast, and AT&T. NASA Administrator Jared Isaacman, leading Artemis II mission objectives and future Artemis lander strategy.

Key claims

Trump’s ultimatum expires around 8 p.m., with possible strikes beginning by midnight; Iran rejected a 45-day ceasefire proposal and countered with permanent end to war/sanctions relief. Oil markets price escalation because Hormuz may be effectively closed for weeks/months. Shipping may be higher than official reports due to transponder shutdowns and “functional checkpoint” behavior. Kindler: IPOs will be strong this year despite fewer IPOs so far; M&A volume is partly delayed deal announcements. Isaacman: Orion’s life-support performance is the key success; Artemis III (2027) and IV (2028) follow Apollo-like playbooks; South Pole water ice enables propellant.

Notable examples

Citrini Research analyst observations of ~15 ships/day; UAE and Saudi missile-intercept updates; Artemis II farthest-ever human distance and ~40-minute comm blackout; observed far-side meteorite strikes; planned near-monthly robotic landings and mini “bulldozer” for landing pads.

Written by AI. May contain mistakes. Listen to the episode to check what was said.

Chapters

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Trump's Ultimatum to Iran

0:00 to 0:24

Discussion on Trump's deadline for Iran regarding the Strait of Hormuz.

“Bring it all together with EverPure, the platform that acts like a living system, delivering the latest in data performance, security, and innovation without ever slowing you down.”

Trump's Ultimatum to Iran

2:25 to 3:29

Discussion on Trump's deadline for Iran regarding the Strait of Hormuz.

“Welcome to Squawk Box right here on CNBC.”

Market Reactions and Predictions

3:29 to 4:20

Examining market reactions to potential military actions against Iran.

“I want to get straight over to CNBC's Dan Murphy.”

Shipping Through Hormuz

4:20 to 6:28

Insight into oil shipping activities through the Strait of Hormuz amidst tensions.

“after the US reportedly put a 45-day ceasefire proposal on the table.”

Oil Prices and Market Dynamics

6:28 to 7:38

Analysis of oil price movements and market sentiment amidst geopolitical tensions.

“So it seems as if the oil market is calling for escalation, not a diplomatic off ramp.”

Wall Street Firm's Findings

7:38 to 9:40

A small firm's findings on oil shipping and market implications.

“given the damage to infrastructure here.”

NCAA Championship Recap

9:40 to 14:03

Discussion about the Michigan Wolverines' NCAA championship victory.

“And Satrini claims the actual shipping volume higher than reported data.”

Sharing Personal Information in Circles

14:03 to 14:51

The hosts discuss their personal boundaries regarding sharing information within their social circles.

“You know, I'm on this thing called Circles where I share my number with other people.”

NASA's Artemis II Mission Update

14:51 to 15:42

The hosts share details about NASA's Artemis II mission and the astronauts' experiences.

“The Orion capsule went into a communications blackout for about 40 minutes yesterday evening as it swung around the far side of the moon.”

Questions on Space Travel and Past Missions

15:43 to 16:45

A discussion about Apollo missions and the differences compared to current space travel technology.

“The gravity, it was amazing how they did that.”
Show all 25 chapters

Upcoming Interviews on M&A Trends

16:46 to 17:15

The hosts preview an upcoming discussion on mergers and acquisitions with expert Robert Kindler.

“He advised on big deals for Charter, Time Warner, Comcast, AT &T.”

Upcoming Interviews on M&A Trends

19:14 to 19:43

The hosts preview an upcoming discussion on mergers and acquisitions with expert Robert Kindler.

“Viewers can enjoy every game-changing play faster and more seamlessly than ever, all on a network built to deliver unforgettable moments as close to live as possible.”

Upcoming Interviews on M&A Trends

20:17 to 20:52

The hosts preview an upcoming discussion on mergers and acquisitions with expert Robert Kindler.

“At Kennedy Space Center Visitor Complex, we don't do fairy tales.”

M&A Landscape and IPO Insights

20:52 to 21:50

Robert Kindler discusses the current state of mergers and acquisitions and the IPO pipeline.

“We're going to talk dealmaking so far this year, the IPO pipeline and what could drive or hinder deals the rest of the year.”

Regulatory Environment and Market Predictions

21:50 to 23:06

A conversation about the regulatory landscape affecting M&A activities and IPOs.

“We advise Cisco, you know, that they thought about doing that deal for a decade.”

NASDAQ's New Rules and Investor Implications

23:06 to 24:28

Discussion on NASDAQ's rule changes affecting IPOs and their implications for investors.

“But the number of IPOs actually was down.”

Bill Ackman's Proposal and Activism in Business

24:28 to 27:09

The hosts analyze Bill Ackman's proposal for Universal Music and the nature of corporate activism.

“Which is to say that if you have investors who've invested early in this company that might even be locked up or not locked up, and that all of a sudden there's a forced buyer in the market, what that does to...”

Legal Representation in Corporate Activism

27:09 to 28:00

Discussion on the ethical considerations of legal representation in corporate activism.

“This is classic Bill Ackman kind of magical thinking that if you can reincorporate to Nevada, list in the United States, buy back a quarter of your stock, say you're going to increase your dividend.”

Corporate Law and Client Relations

28:00 to 30:14

Discussion on corporate law practices and client expectations.

“So to have S &C, White & Case, Davis Polk, I don't know, maybe it's a change, but it's not what we're going to do.”

Pro Bono Work and Firm Dynamics

30:14 to 31:08

Insights into pro bono work and internal firm dynamics regarding activism.

“We're told that even Anthropic is going to flourish because they push back on the dictator.”

Political Commentary and War Ethics

31:08 to 33:44

Analysis of political statements and the ethics of warfare in modern contexts.

“who were furious about this, some of whom left.”

Diplomatic Relations and Deadlines

33:44 to 34:28

Discussion of diplomatic negotiations and the implications of deadlines.

“But even people in Iran that were very positive about the initial moves that the president made are now putting tape on the windows.”

The Artemis II Mission: Achievements and Goals

34:39 to 39:24

Discussion on the achievements of Artemis II and future lunar missions.

“The crew of Artemis 2 is coming home from the farthest away from Earth humans have ever been.”

Observations and Discoveries on the Moon

39:24 to 42:00

Insights into the observations made by astronauts during the mission.

“We'll learn from that just as we are from this mission for Artemis IV when the landers will take the astronauts to the surface of the moon.”

Exploring Lunar Missions and Water Ice

42:00 to 44:14

Learn about the upcoming lunar missions targeting the South Pole for water ice exploration.

“They actually described the far versus the near side in great detail during the webcast last night.”
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Transcript

Automatic transcript. May contain errors.

0:00Your data lives everywhere. On-prem, in the cloud, across apps. Bring it all together with EverPure, the platform that acts like a living system, delivering the latest in data performance, security, and innovation without ever slowing you down. Sophisticated enough to anticipate your ever-changing data needs, yet simple enough to feel like second nature. Tame your data chaos with EverPure and make storage and data management the simplest part of your business. Visit everpuredata.com to learn more. Never bet against American grit or American energy. Through innovation, Venture Global is not only building some of the largest energy facilities in the world right here in the United States, but delivering American energy at a fraction of the cost and a fraction of the time.

0:45So while others are busy talking, we're busy building. That's Venture Global. That's unstoppable energy.

0:57Bring in show music, please. Hi, I'm CNBC producer Katie Kramer. Today on Squawk Pod. Deadline approaching. President Trump says Iran has until today to reopen the Strait of Hormuz. Every power plant in Iran will be out of business, burning, exploding and never to be used again. An agreement may be unlikely. It's hard to say God bless the people of Iran and then say you're going to bomb the civilization. Tension from investors around the world is high. The countdown is on. President Trump has blinked before. Today we're going to find out if he blinks again. Let's make a deal. One of Wall Street's deans of mergers and acquisitions, Robert Kindler of Paul Weiss, on the boardroom deals America's business love most.

1:46These are deals that started probably six, eight months ago and just happened to be getting announced now. Plus, the Artemis II astronauts crossed the dark side of the moon and are headed back home. NASA Administrator Jarek Isaacman joins us. We're going back to the playbook that worked for us on July 20th, 1969. We're bringing it back. We're launching missions with greater frequency. Artemis III in 2027, again, will be very Apollo 9-like. And we're inspired. I thought that guy from 2001 who's still like this, he's further old, but he's dead. He's an actor. It is Tuesday, April 7th, 2026. Squawk Pod begins right now.

2:28Stand Becky by in three, two, one. Cue, please. Good morning, everybody. Welcome to Squawk Box right here on CNBC. We are live from the Nasdaq market site in Times Square. I'm Becky Quick, along with Joe Kernan and Andrew Ross Sorkin. And here we go.

2:50Thank you very much. We have a plan because of the power of our military where every bridge in Iran will be decimated by 12 o 'clock tomorrow night, where every power plant in Iran will be out of business, burning, exploding, and never to be used again. I mean, complete demolition by 12 o 'clock. And it'll happen over a period of four hours if we wanted to. We don't want that to happen. President Trump vowing that the U.S. will destroy Iranian power plants and bridges, he says, tonight if the country doesn't reopen the Strait of Hormuz. I want to get straight over to CNBC's Dan Murphy. He joins us now from Abu Dhabi with the latest.

3:34Good morning. Andrew, good morning. Well, the world is watching, and as President Trump's deadline draws closer, there's still no sign of a diplomatic breakthrough. President Trump's ultimatum for Iran to reopen the Strait of Hormuz will expire at 8 p.m. this evening. And if it does, the U.S. could begin an operation to demolish the country's power plants, bridges and energy infrastructure. In fact, The Wall Street Journal reports this morning, though, that negotiators are pessimistic. Iran will meet that deadline. And markets seem equally unconvinced. crude is trading at around$110 a barrel this morning and there's still no sell-off here.

4:14Oil traders appear to be pricing in escalation, not a diplomatic off-ramp. And of course that comes after the US reportedly put a 45-day ceasefire proposal on the table. Iran rejected it, sending back a counter that asked for a permanent end to the war and sanctions relief. Trump called it a significant step but also said it wasn't good enough. And we're also getting more reaction from the Gulf today as well. The UAE's presidential adviser, Anwar Gargache, posting on X this morning saying the UAE stance enjoys widespread support across the Gulf Street. But he also went one step further here saying the Iranian regime cannot be trusted.

4:56That is Abu Dhabi signaling whose side it is on ahead of President Trump's deadline. The UAE, of course, has been actively responding to Iranian missiles and drones today. Saudi Arabia's defense ministry also said it had been intercepting 18 drones and seven ballistic missiles overnight, with debris falling near its own energy facilities. It's a reminder that Iran can still retaliate if the president gives the green light to those strikes, and of course, something that leaders in the Gulf capitals are watching so the countdown is on president trump has blinked before today we're going to find out if he blinks again and we should know soon if this war is about to enter a new and far more dangerous phase and you mentioned uh that the markets thought that this was going to happen tonight i wonder actually if you look at the you can look at the wti maybe that way i don't know about ICE that way, but I think the bigger question is that the stock market looks like it may open up higher.

5:57And is that a function of a view that people think that actually the U.S. either won't be bombing this evening or that those bombs will not be nearly as severe as thought before and that there's going to be some kind of ongoing talks that bring this more to a close more quickly or at least create some kind of reprieve or something else. It's a really good point, Andrew. And oil traders have been far more hawkish here. We are seeing the price premium for Brent and WTI and also some of the other spreads, particularly here in the Middle East as well. Dubai and Oman also trading at premium. So it seems as if the oil market is calling for escalation, not a diplomatic off ramp.

6:41But on the equity trade, this has been interesting to watch as well. And in fact, through the course of the Asia and European trading days today, we actually saw equity not necessarily selling off here. In fact, it was quite well bid in Asia off the back of what was a decent lead from Wall Street. So if you are trading equity, it seems as if you're a lot less concerned about what could happen in the coming hours than you are if you're trading oil. But of course, for oil specifically, the primary focus is maybe not so much on the war headlines or the diplomacy headlines. It is, of course, on the Strait of Hormuz.

7:17Even if we did see a diplomatic off-ramp emerging, let's say, in the next couple of hours, Hormuz is going to remain effectively closed here. So in oil, yes, you have the war premium and the diplomacy headline weighing in, but the bigger factor is the issue surrounding the strait. Oil's likely going to be blocked for weeks, if not months to come, given the damage to infrastructure here. And of course, that's also being reflected in the prices right now as well. Dan, yesterday there was a story about a small Wall Street firm that sent an analyst over to watch the Strait of Hormuz to see what was really happening.

7:53And by his account, it sounded like there were more ships that were passing through the strait than we'd realized that they're turning off their GPS system, finding a way to spoof it and perhaps cooperating by paying some sort of a toll to get through. But it made it sound like there's a lot more oil that's getting through, even if most of it's going to China. How do you try and get your arms around that to figure out how much oil is getting through every day? It was a great piece. In fact, one of the most widely read pieces on CNBC.com in the last 12 hours. I took a lot of interest in that piece because inside it basically explains how there has been some transits taking place through Hormuz.

8:33Again, a lot of secrecy surrounding the vessels, but it does appear as if we're seeing, of course, some ships, particularly Iranian vessels, being able to pass through, likely to Chinese, maybe even Russian buyers. But the transparency that we have around what is actually moving on the water right now is pretty unclear. And of course, without proper ground game and a real understanding of how much cargo is actually moving that is adding to the risk for markets as well and of course as i mentioned just before we are seeing uh the uh crude benchmarks here also reflecting that uncertainty and that reality on the water where it's still way too dangerous for captains and their cargos to traverse we were going to actually it was citrini research and that's that's where we were headed uh after the name of the Yeah, after this, Dan sent the analysts and ships moving through the waterway is reportedly what that person found.

9:34Traffic picking up recently to about 15 ships per day. Anyway, thank you, Dan. We'll see you again, hopefully. And Satrini claims the actual shipping volume higher than reported data. Many vessels, as Becky said, turning off their transponders so that they're invisible on the official tracking system. described the situation in the waters near Iran as, in its words, a functional checkpoint rather than a blockade. And Citrini, that's the same firm that jolted the markets back in February when it issued a report laying out what would happen in a hypothetical scenario. Oil prices dropped on that report that came out.

10:15This had to do with AI severely disrupts businesses in the jobs market. So it's a niche research firm. It's not quite so niche anymore as it gets. Did you hear how the guy did it? He basically took a bunch of cash and Cuban cigars to use as for bribes for some of these things. He signed a pledge, I believe in Oman, that he would not do any research around this area. than went out on a boat and kind of sat and watched, which, talk about some high stakes, steel nerves to be able to do some of this stuff. Cuban cigars. Right. Those always work. Yeah. Right.

10:58Let's look something up real quick. I can't believe it's been that long. But my next story, we're talking about Michigan Wolverines. Oh, 89, right? Yeah, 89. It wasn't the guys I was thinking, and thank God, because you remember the great Michigan players we've had over the years. They're all announcers now. It wasn't those guys, and I was thinking, God, don't tell me that those guys were. Yeah, 1989 was the last time. But Michigan dominant. Not in the first half. I watched the first half. I stayed up until 10 to watch the first half. I mean dominant until now. Oh, yeah, until now. Six points is the closest that I remember in the tournament.

11:37I think 15 or 19 was the closest. They were averaging like 30. They had 90 plus points. They had a bunch of 30 point wins. They really were dominant. I think they only had three losses during the regular season. One guard. Super high guy. Super tall guy who's 7 '3". No, the other guy. Waiting for Godot. He won the MVP. He should have. Amazing. Everything. No look passes. Yeah. Wolverines ended their dominant NCAA run with a national championship last night. They defeated UConn 69 to 63, cementing the school's first title since 1989, also snapping a 26-year title drought for the Big Ten. And the 37-3 record was the best in Michigan basketball history.

12:28And I didn't sleep well because of this. Were you up? No. No. No, but I had made a bet. On UConn? No. I picked you. Oh, I wish I had. Yeah. Six and a half points. Oh. I bet on Michigan, six and a half. That was the money always right. Unbelievable. I had to over, too. So I wouldn't have won. Yeah, you know, I lost both ways. But, and I don't get up in the middle of the night to look, because if you do that, if the light hits your. I had UConn to win it all for my bracket. Oh, you did? Yeah. But if you look at it in the middle of the night, you can't go back to sleep. So I'm like, God, I'd like to look to see what, so I didn't sleep.

13:04If I had an aura ring, it would be bad. What's bad? What's really bad? What's the worst you've seen? 43. The worst I've ever seen. The worst you've seen. How bad can it get? Like, what's the bottom line? I think on like an overnight flight kind of thing, where I've gotten like a zero or two. Zero? No, I've gotten like two hours or an hour of sleep. What would that read on an aura ring? Oh, yeah, like a 30 or something. Wow. And let's say you really feel well-rested and get, you know, nine hours. Is it a 90? Can you get a 90? I've gotten in the 90s. If you get in the 30s, do you think I have to stop or I'm going to get sick?

13:43I think if I get in the 60s, I have to stop and I'm going to get sick. Is there any way you can just not come in? Because it's not good for you. It's not good for us. It's not. If you get, like, in the 60s and you're cranky, can you just? Is this a requirement that we all wear the rings? I still think they should, at this point, I think they should sponsor the show. And everyone should wear the rings and there should be a little sign on the thing. You know, I'm on this thing called Circles where I share my number with other people. I would never share my info with other people. And you would be shocked on who's in my circle.

14:16I would never share my info with people. And their names, they're not anonymous. Oh, it's amazing. Oh, no, no. I would say some of the biggest guests we've ever had. I can look and see how they're doing every day. Would you let them see where you are? Like, I would never share information like that with other people. I get text messages from people every day that you know about how everybody's doing, because we're all in the same circle. That's so weird. Yeah. I wouldn't want anyone to know that. Well, I have an 88 today, so I'm doing well. Nice to see you all. 88? 88. Oh, that's good.

14:50NASA's Artemis II astronauts on their way home after journeying further from the Earth than any humans ever. The Orion capsule went into a communications blackout for about 40 minutes yesterday evening as it swung around the far side of the moon. The astronauts were treated to sites on the lunar surface that were never seen by human eyes. They also got views of old Apollo landing sites and a total solar eclipse. They use powerful cameras along with their iPhones to capture pictures of the moon. They are scheduled to splash down in the Pacific Ocean on Friday. Can I ask one stupid question? I should know the answer to this, but I don't.

15:29How was it never seen by human eyes before when Apollo 13 went around? They didn't go as far around. They whipped around. But they did go around the first time. They did. And I don't think that was the plan, but they had to get the... They had to. They had to get the... The spin to get back. The gravity, it was amazing how they did that. And basically in a refrigerator, in a tin can, basically. Yeah. These people are very, very brave now, Watchmen. It's so small. But like, I wiped yesterday... People, they were doing it 50 years ago. I mean, it was like a tin can. They were... Yeah, that's... I mean, that was...

16:04We were basically in a refrigerator that you were going around. Yeah, that was... And circling back. But they still saw it. Maybe they didn't see it as well because they didn't have cameras that were as good. Right. They swung around. This was only 4 ,000 miles away from the moon, right? Yeah. I thought that guy from 2001 who's still like this, he's further, but he's dead. He's an actor. Right. What weather is that? Cheese will be next. Still to come on Squawk Pod, the world of mergers and acquisitions with global chair of M &A, Paul Weiss, Robert Kindler. It's going to be an incredible year for IPOs.

16:43The market's wide open. And I think this is a time when not only the large companies, the AI companies, but also the private equity firms, they're going to go out there and they're going to monetize. He advised on big deals for Charter, Time Warner, Comcast, AT &T. And he's weighing in on hedge funder Bill Ackman's$64 billion pitch today for Universal Music. It's many things, but it's not an acquisition. Deals and the politics of business, right after this.

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18:35So while others are busy talking, we're busy building. That's Venture Global. That's unstoppable energy.

18:47My community gives me the confidence to ask myself, what would you like the power to do? So every time I'm on the pitch, I play for more than myself. Oh, what a tackle from Naomi Gurma. Absolutely brilliant. Bank of America champions U.S. Women's National Team member Naomi Gurma and everyone who dares to ask, what would you like the power to do? Bank of America, proud to be the official Bank of U.S. Soccer. Bank of America and a member FDSE. Comcast is delivering extraordinary experiences in live sports through the incredible broadcast and storytelling from NBC, innovative and personalized viewing features on Xfinity and Peacock, and the country's most reliable Wi-Fi.

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20:52Welcome back to Squawk Pod. Here's Andrew Ross Sorkin. We're going to talk dealmaking so far this year, the IPO pipeline and what could drive or hinder deals the rest of the year. I'm an expert Robert Kindler joins us now, Global Chair of Mergers and Acquisitions Group. Pat Paul Weiss, good morning to you, sir. Good to be here. Good to be back. I haven't seen you in a long time. So help us understand what's actually happening. I'm going to talk about IPOs because that's the big story of the year. But in terms of just mergers and acquisitions, which were always sort of a signal, a pulse on what was happening in the economy's confidence, people talk about a boom.

21:25You think we're in an M &A boom? What's happening here? I think the first quarter's been great with a bunch of very large deals, but a lot of them were just delayed from last year. You know, last year in the fourth quarter, we had the government shutdown. We had a lot of uncertainty going on. So basically, these are deals that started probably six, eight months ago and just happened to be getting announced now. And, you know, a lot of these deals have been in the works for years, like the Cisco deal. We advise Cisco, you know, that they thought about doing that deal for a decade. And it just happened that now is a good time to do it.

22:01So when you take a bunch of deals that were kind of delayed from last year and roll them into the first quarter. So you don't buy the argument that we are now in a regulatory environment under this administration that is allowing for a whole expansion of transactions. No, I don't. I mean, I do think. Because of what? A couple of things. First of all, in Europe, it's still the same regulatory regime, which is not that easy to do deals. And in the U.S., it's still a populist administration. I mean, they basically, it's not exactly like they're in favor of big pharma and big tech necessarily. I do think they're more commercial, which I think is very good.

22:39So people can try to do deals that they didn't do in the past. But I don't think it's a floodgate of regulatory deal. I don't think it's a floodgate because people think you can do deals you could never do before. What about what's happening in the IPO market right now? I mean, it does feel between what's going to happen with SpaceX, it's going to happen with OpenAI, probably Anthropik. Are those just three and they suck all the oxygen out of the rest, or is that just the beginning of something bigger? Well, you know, the first quarter actually had a lot of volume in M &A. Sorry, in IPOs. But the number of IPOs actually was down.

23:15And a lot of these also were from last year, because remember, the SEC shut down in the fourth quarter. But yeah, it's going to be an incredible year for IPOs. The market's wide open. And I think this is a time when not only the large companies, the AI companies, but also the private equity firms, they're going to go out there and they're going to monetize. I got one for you. What do you think of this idea that the NASDAQ, which is going to take SpaceX public, or I don't think it's going to take it public, but it's going to happen here, that they are changing the rules, apparently, to allow for that company to be part of the index within 15 days of it landing in the market, which means that all of a sudden everybody who owns these indexes are effectively forced buyers.

23:59And what that does to price discovery and whether you think this is a good trend, a bad trend. Well, we don't know how New York Stock Exchange is going to respond. But on the other hand, NASDAQ has a big advantage in having QQQ, right? So I think it's real. I think the fact that you don't have to wait three months and that within a week or so you can get right in the biggest index, I think it's a big deal. Oh, it's amazing for the company. Yeah. No question. I'm asking a slightly different question, which is, do we think it's an amazing thing for the investor class? Which is to say that if you have investors who've invested early in this company that might even be locked up or not locked up, and that all of a sudden there's a forced buyer in the market, what that does to...

24:46So you're actually asking me whether this is good for investors rather than for the companies? Bingo. Okay. Look, the stock is going to end up trading at a normalized level at some point, whether it's three months or six months. So I do think being able to raise large amounts of money because you do have these indexes is probably a good thing. And at the end of the day, it's going to trade where it's going to trade. I guess maybe it's better because I've been thinking about the same thing, too. We talked about this yesterday. Maybe it's better if it goes into the index. Maybe it's not before the lockups expire.

25:20That's the question. Do you end up transferring it? I think there'll be a lot of retail demand for this. But by putting it in the index earlier, you're basically forcing it on retail investors who may or may not want to buy, or at least may or may not want to buy at that moment. No, it's absolutely accurate that this could result in a spike in the index because of the overall demand. And then when it settles down, the stock could go down. I got a different one for you. Same thing, but interesting, because you've lived through this as a banker and a lawyer, I'm sure. You saw reports about SpaceX requiring or at least pushing the bankers and others to effectively use the Grok AI service to effectively become clients of Grok.

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26:05So that as an exchange or at least a demonstration of faith in the company. What do you make of that? There's been examples of this over the years. Nothing new. I remember where bankers who were representing AT &T or Verizon would actually change their phone service. But that was usually on an individual basis. I don't remember necessarily entire firms changing. No, no, this is actually quite typical. These large investment banking firms are very big customers of these tech companies. And they absolutely use their spend. Now, at the end of the day, they're going to want to make sure they have the best technology.

26:42But no, there's nothing new on this. I remember many years ago, Michael Grimes, when I was at Morgan Stanley, Michael Grimes made us all sign up for Netflix. And it's fine. I mean, there's nothing wrong with that. And then finally, we've been talking about this Bill Ackman. SPAC meets offer for Universal this morning, Universal Music. What do you make of that? Well, whatever it is, it's not an acquisition. I mean, basically, I see going along the bottom of the CNBC screen that he offered$63 billion. This is not an acquisition. This is a recapitalization. This is classic Bill Ackman kind of magical thinking that if you can reincorporate to Nevada, list in the United States, buy back a quarter of your stock, say you're going to increase your dividend.

27:35Right. that somehow magically something that was worth X is now worth Y. We'll see. It's many things, but it's not an acquisition. What was interesting to me, just from the legal profession, is that Sullivan and Cromwell and White in Case are representing Ackman. And recently, Davis Polk represented Elliott. We would never do that. Just like Morgan Stanley and Goldman, we don't represent activists. So to have S &C, White & Case, Davis Polk, I don't know, maybe it's a change, but it's not what we're going to do. A shift in terms of, and you think that corporate clients then drop, that's the danger, right?

28:13That's why you don't do it. Why would you hire someone when they've represented the other side? It just doesn't make any sense. You know, we have a tremendous activism practice, and I'd argue the best on the street. But why would you do that? Just not something we would do. In fairness, though, not to turn it political, but there's an argument to be made that if you were seeking to have somebody participate in litigation on your behalf, you might not, against the U.S. government, you were the first, your firm was the first to effectively subjugate itself to this deal with the Trump administration at a time when those who actually fought it won.

28:55Well, if we're going to go back to that. No, I'm just saying there's an argument to be made. I get the argument you're making about the activists. But when you think through sort of the decisions people make. Well, we don't have an active practice. We don't have an active practice suing the government. Right. Our practice is basically dealing with the government to get regulatory approval. Right. For mergers. No, but to get deals cleared. Right. So when we were subject to the executive order, this wasn't even a close call. Clients wanted us to find an off ramp. Right. Because they wanted us to be viewed favorably by the government to get approvals for antitrust and all that.

29:30So I think that's quite different when you have an activist franchise and you're all of a sudden out there representing activists. What do you think of like Wilmer Hale, which obviously didn't didn't go along with this and then won? Well, it depends what you mean by when. I think everyone knew that ultimately the litigation was going to be, you know, that that order was not going to be upheld. The problem was, from a client perspective, why do you want to be viewed as adverse to the government when you need to get approvals, you need to get the SEC? So this was driven by clients. It actually wasn't even a close call.

30:04Robert Kindler, thank you for taking all the questions. This is fun. Thank you. You might have got more clients if you were resisting. No, we would have lost everyone. They would have lost everyone. We're told that even Anthropic is going to flourish because they push back on the dictator. But just to give you an idea, just again, this is, I know we're not on air, but just We are on air. We are on air. We're always on air. We basically, well, I didn't know that. That's even better. We literally had clients calling us after the executive order. They said, look, we know this is going to be thrown out.

30:38Obviously, it's going to be thrown out. But we need you to help us get deals through the antitrust regulators. We need you to do filings for the SEC. We need to have Paul Weiss. You're the best firm in antitrust. You're the best firm regulatory. You put yourselves opposite the government. And what did we do? We agreed to do pro bono. We do$180 million a year worth of pro bono. We've done it for 60 years. We don't need to go too far on this, but there were a whole number of lawyers inside of Paul Weiss who were furious about this, some of whom left. I actually think there was incredibly broad support.

31:16In fact, including the lawyers that left. I think the real - Including the lawyers? Why did the lawyers leave if they supported it? I think that they wanted to have a boutique model of a law firm where they, it's much like why David Boies left Cravath a long time ago because they wanted to pursue things that really were not consistent with a law firm that has large corporate clients. I don't think I had anything to do. They were all very commercial. They realized exactly what they were doing. Correlation is not causation. That's why when you design an experiment, you get rid of all the other variables so that you can't just say something that might not be, as you love to say, empirical.

31:52Robert Kimler, thank you. Thank you.

31:59President Trump just posting, a whole civilization will die tonight, never to be brought back again. I don't want that to happen, but it probably will. However, now that we have complete and total regime change, where different, smarter, and less radicalized minds prevail, maybe something revolutionarily wonderful can happen. Who knows? We will find out tonight. One of the most important moments in the long and complex history of the world. 47 years of extortion, corruption, and death will finally end. God bless the great people of Iran. I don't understand I mean I understand but the civilization idea is sort of a problem because it's hard to say God bless the people of Iran and then say you're going to bomb the civilization do you see what I'm saying?

32:53it's a real, I mean this is I know but if this happens but he has argued that they are they want him to completely get rid of the theocracy but if it entails you know death and destruction across the entire country you would say how does that help the Iranian people I mean we understand that but well no and I think that's the central issue I think one of the things that's so interesting in a war unfortunately and by the way unfortunately we saw this in Israel and Gaza you can go from being on the right side of things to being on the wrong side of things very quickly in the perception of the rest of the world I don't I don't give you that.

33:33I don't grant you that is right in terms of Gaza and what happened there. I'm not saying that's what it sounded like you just said. He's saying that Israel is now in the wrong. I'm not saying they're wrong. I'm saying that the world, the world. Here's the other thing. But even people in Iran that were very positive about the initial moves that the president made are now putting tape on the windows. Correct. And so that's what I'm saying. I think we have to be very careful about how we do this. And I'm not sure it doesn't feel when you hear that kind of commentary. That sounded like he's saying, I'm giving you one, that this is what's going to happen.

34:10You still have time. Because he said something. They must be talking with one of the new. But he said, we have a more reasonable regime that we're talking to now. And maybe they will come to their senses before midnight tonight. Still working it. Still working what he would call the deal. Is 8 p.m. the deadline or midnight? I thought 8 p.m. was the deadline. Sounds like 8 p.m. is the deadline and then it will happen at midnight. And it probably takes a couple hours to begin moving. Next on Squawk Pod. To infinity and beyond. The crew of Artemis 2 is coming home from the farthest away from Earth humans have ever been.

34:47NASA Administrator Jarek Isaacman joins us and shares the space strategy into 2027 and, yeah, beyond. And we're going to start landing uncrewed robotic missions on a near monthly cadence on the South Pole of the moon and actually start building the moon base. You're going to have landers and rovers going around testing mobility, power, surface improvements. We may have our version of a mini, mini bulldozer there. We'll be right back.

35:22This is Squawk Pod. In three, two, one, Becky's mic, cue. And you're watching Squawk Box right here on CNBC. I'm Becky Quick along with Joe Kernan and Andrew Ross Sorkin. The Artemis II crew of astronauts has set the record for the farthest distance traveled from Earth by a human mission, breaking Apollo 13's record set in 1970. Join us now on the historic moon flyby as NASA Administrator Jared Isaacman. And it's good to see you again. Sir, thank you for joining us. Good to see you as well. And thanks for having me on to talk about this great mission. When they spoke to the people actually involved up in that were going around the moon and asked about that 40 minute, you know, lack of communication, They said they they didn't even think about it because they had so much confidence in in the in what they're flying on and in the integrity of that spacecraft, I guess.

36:24Were you you weren't nervous either, I'll bet, were you? No, it's funny. We get get that question quite a bit. And no, we weren't very nervous at all. In fact, it's quite common to have loss of communications, you know, loss of signal with our astronaut missions, whether on the International Space Station. Certainly, if you're going around the moon, you expect it. When they're in simulators, you know, we'll fail out comms pretty routinely. And you'll notice the astronauts just get, you know, kind of stick with the work. So I would say that was, you know, compared to a lot of the other things that we were thinking about in that particular moment or throughout this mission, like the life support system on Orion, that's probably the most significant test.

37:05That's where our attention was, not necessarily the loss of calm. And I'm not surprised they thought it was rather peaceful, actually, for us to, you know, leave them alone for a little bit. Right. You're not your father's administrator. I mean, you walked in space as a private citizen. So I guess you've experienced, not doubt, but not fear. I don't know. You certainly have looked into the abyss and seen that maybe there's nothing there. But there is something there. Just, I'd be scared to death. Yeah. Well, I'll tell you, actually, on my last mission, just on the comms point, I mean, we had, I want to say, nearly a 24-hour comm outage.

37:48And like I said, the crew, we didn't it didn't even raise our blood pressure. We were very focused on the tasks in front of us, just as a crew on Artemis tour. And in terms of what's out there. Well, I don't know if you've had a chance to look at your X speed this morning, but the White House just released an absolutely phenomenal Earthrise picture that this crew took yesterday and transmitted to us first thing this morning. And it is absolutely stunning. It must be to be able to do it. And they must feel I just mentioned they must feel so far away from Earth. And yet they're on their way back at this point.

38:24Can you tell us in terms of the objectives that you are looking for in terms of science and testing out systems for for a future landing on the moon? What did we what did we find out yesterday? Well, I would say so far, and again, this is really from the moment they arrived in Earth orbit, our interest was predominantly with the ECLS system, the life support system on the Orion spacecraft. This is the first time astronauts have ever been on the spacecraft. This was the first time astronauts have ever been on the actual rocket itself that put them into space. And this is incredibly important. It is extremely hard to keep human beings alive in the harsh environment of space.

39:09Right. I mean, you you've got radiation out there. You've got micrometeors in orbital debris. There's a lot that goes into that. We certainly learned that we've got some plumbing issues we've got to work out on the on the spacecraft. But I'll tell you, the Orion is performing exceptionally well. That was probably the most important objective to move on to Artemis 3 in 2027, where we're going to take the same spacecraft, Orion, and rendezvous and dock it with the actual landers in Earth orbit, test the integrated operations. We'll learn from that just as we are from this mission for Artemis IV when the landers will take the astronauts to the surface of the moon.

39:44So Ecosystems life support on Orion is probably one of the most important things we wanted to get out of this mission. And it's performing very well. So the landers will be in orbit when it goes up. And they'll be docking and then a thrust to the moon. And then the landers go down. and sort of similar to LEM and a lunar landing module that we had back in Apollo? Yeah, absolutely. So right now, think of this mission, Artemis II, as essentially a combination of Apollo 7 and 8 coming together. Artemis III in 2027 will be very much like Apollo 9. I mean, we're going back to the playbook that worked for us on July 20th, 1969.

40:26We're bringing it back. We're launching missions with greater frequency. Artemis 3 in 2027, again, will be very Apollo 9-like, where we're going to test the lander and Orion in Earth orbit. If there's anything that we don't like there, you're very close to come back to home. And then in 2028, you'll have essentially what will be the Apollo 11 mission, which will be Artemis 4, where Orion spacecraft and the lander will be together in lunar orbit. The lander will take two astronauts down to the surface of the moon. They'll conduct their operations. They'll come back, rendezvous again with Orion.

41:03Jared, since we were further than we've ever been before, I guess that when we went around the moon earlier, we must have been closer. We were closer than 4 ,000 miles the last time. Did we find that? Do we know anything new about the dark side of the moon or about the moon itself, what we've learned in the last couple of days? Well, I would say the astronauts have done a fantastic job on Artemis II of observations. And they've been reporting that back. They have a pretty sophisticated tool that our science team has developed to look with various lenses at specific parts of the moon. Some some parts that have never had human eyes on them at all before and relay it back.

41:44I'll tell you, last evening, they all got our attention when they say they observed about four meteorite strikes on the far side of the moon. So, you know, my first reaction is, OK, we're building a moon base. We're going to have to think about our roofing here a little bit. But that was a special observation. Wow. Still no cheese, I'm told. No cheese, no pyramids back there. We're learning a lot. They actually described the far versus the near side in great detail during the webcast last night. But, yeah, no cheese or pyramids yet. Administrator, I've seen pictures online that are beautiful, but with so much AI and fakery online, I just wonder, are they real?

42:28Did it really look orange and purple and blue all at the same time? I mean, I just looked at the pictures about five minutes before getting on on this on this interview right now. And I would just say they looked absolutely stunning. They mentioned this last night during the webcast that they don't know if if human eyes are ready to see what they've captured. And I mean, I just I just completely paused when I saw it. But this is this is not AI. This is why we do what we do. This is why we send astronauts farther into space than ever before. It's why we bring them back home and learn and do it again and again as we continue what is, I think, the greatest adventure in human history.

43:07And it's possible from nothing has changed in terms of where we will be landing. It's a much more difficult terrain, isn't it? But but we want to go to the south pole of the moon. Any chance there you still think there might be water there, Jared? A hundred percent. That's exactly why we are targeting the South Pole of the moon. This is this is why we're going to build our base there. So we're talking astronauts on Artemis for landing on the South Pole of the moon. But I'm telling you, in a matter of months, I mean, really, by the beginning of 2027, we're going to start landing uncrewed robotic missions on a near monthly cadence on the South Pole of the moon and actually start building the moon base.

43:47You're going to have landers and rovers going around testing mobility, power, surface improvements. We may have our version of a mini bulldozer there to start creating landing pads for the landers. But we want to be there because of the water ice. You have ridges that give you near what we refer to as eternal light. So you have solar power. But the water ice we can interact with, we can make propellant. And we have to master those skills someday if we're going to go to Mars. Administrator Eisenman, thank you very much. and we want to keep doing this this year, next year and beyond. I want to hear more about the meteor.

44:24To infinity and beyond, yeah. Yes, sir. That is Squawk Pod for today. Thanks for listening. Squawk Box is hosted by Joe Kernan, Becky Quick and Andrew Ross Sorkin. Tune in weekday mornings on CNBC at 6 Eastern or get the best of our TV show right into your ears when you follow Squawk Pod wherever you get your podcasts and listen anytime you want. We'll meet you right back here tomorrow. We are clear. Thanks, guys.

45:04You never forget your first fan. So how was practice, kiddo? My mom inspired me to dream big and ask myself, what would you like the power to do? My answers helped me become the soccer player I am today, trusting my instincts and stepping onto the pitch without fear. Bank of America champions U.S. men's national team member Tyler Adams and everyone who dares to ask, what would you like the power to do? Bank of America, proud to be the official bank of U.S. soccer and FIFA World Cup 2026. Bank of America N.A. member FDSC.

From the publisher

President Trump is threatening Iran that “a whole civilization will die tonight” unless a deal is struck tonight to reopen the Strait of Hormuz. CNBC’s Dan Murphy reports from Dubai. The Artemis II crew is on its way home from the farthest away any human has ever been. NASA Administrator Jared Isaacman discusses the agency’s space strategy into 2027 and beyond. Paul, Weiss Global Chair of M&A Robert Kindler advised Comcast in its $72 billion acquisition of AT&T Broadband and Time Warner Cable in its $78.7 billion acquisition by Charter Communications. Today, Kindler weighs in on Bill Ackman’s $64B pitch for Universal Music, the politics in business, and the IPO pipeline in 2026. Plus, the University of Michigan Wolverines have won the NCAA Championship. 

 

A block Dan Murphy         3:23

B block Robert Kindler       18:59

C block Jared Isaacman   35:07

 

In this episode:

Dan Murphy, @dan_murphy

Andrew Ross Sorkin, @andrewrsorkin

Becky Quick, @BeckyQuick

Joe Kernen, @JoeSquawk

Katie Kramer, @Kramer_Katie


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