983: AI in the Classroom: How a Top Elementary School Is Doing It Right, with Principal Traci Walker Griffith

14 Apr 2026 · 1 h 13 min · 28 chapters

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In short

How Principal Traci Walker Griffith’s Boston Public School (Elliott School, K-8) transformed from a closure list school into Boston’s top-performing school and used AI to accelerate writing and learning, with a phased approach by grade level.

Guest background

Traci Walker Griffith is principal of the Elliott School in Boston’s North End; she’s been at the school 19 years and in Boston Public Schools 34 years. The school grew from 150 students (2007) to 800 across three buildings (early childhood 3–6, intermediate grades 2–4, upper grades 5–8). She previously taught technology.

Key claims

AI is a tool, not the solution; teachers must be trained and involved (“adult learning” first). Use AI for actionable, rubric-aligned feedback and small-group instruction, while building AI literacy and ethical understanding. She also argues for “deploy carefully, deploy intentionally” rather than blanket GenAI adoption.

Notable examples

Upper grades used Claude (teacher-facing) then switched to Gemini (Google Suite) for student-facing work; students used MagicSchool to compare their answers vs AI and reflect, with results tracked in a tracker. Younger grades used “Gemini gems” to generate rubric-based writing feedback without student identifiers, helping teachers form groups. Failure modes: generic feedback, “too much encouragement,” and over-trust. Gains reported for multilingual learners and students with disabilities.

Written by AI. May contain mistakes. Listen to the episode to check what was said.

Chapters

Tap a time to open that second in VO

Meet Principal Traci Walker Griffith

0:45 to 3:30

Discussion about Traci's background and the transformation of the Elliott School.

“Tracy, welcome to the Super Data Science podcast.”

The Structure and Programs of the Elliott School

3:30 to 6:12

Traci explains the different grade levels and unique STEM programs at her school.

“So explain, we know that you're in Boston and you're a principal in Boston at what sounds like a pretty special school, the Elliott School.”

Engaging Kids with Robotics and Programming

6:12 to 7:42

Exploration of how young students interact with robotics and programming tools.

“I mean, if we have listeners with kids across this age range that you cover from, I guess, four to 14, basically that kind of age range.”

Introducing AI in the Classroom

7:42 to 8:30

Transition to discussing the integration of AI in education and its potential benefits.

“You talking about the quality of inputs reminds me of a very popular saying in data science that you may be aware of already, which is garbage in, garbage out.”

Using Claude and Gemini for Student Feedback

8:30 to 14:00

Traci shares her experience with AI tools Claude and Gemini for providing student feedback.

“At that time, you were using Claude as the kind of the key LLM internally, but now there's been a switch to Gemini.”

Student Feedback Analysis

14:00 to 14:40

Learn how student feedback drives targeted small group instruction.

“We asked the kids, how do you like the feedback?”

AI in Accelerating Learning

14:40 to 16:30

Explore how AI tools help multilingual learners and students with disabilities.

“end of the day, it goes back to the data.”

Introducing Gemini in Classrooms

16:30 to 17:48

Discover the integration of Gemini AI and its impact on different grade levels.

“We've got a link to that in the show notes.”

AI's Role in Teacher Development

17:48 to 20:00

Understand how teachers use AI to enhance their teaching methods for younger students.

“to use Gemini and create Gemini gems to think about small group instruction.”

Feedback Mechanisms with AI

20:00 to 22:26

Learn about the feedback process using AI tools to improve student writing.

“So we think about the younger teachers have 25 students, they do a pre-assessment, the writing comes in, they can scan the writing.”
Show all 28 chapters

Engaging Older Students with AI

22:26 to 24:08

See how older students interact with AI systems to enhance their learning.

“So it could be that they're doing narrative, narrative fiction writing.”

Real Classroom Examples of AI

24:08 to 28:00

Hear a real-life example of how a fifth grader uses AI to improve test-taking skills.

“more impactful conversations for our teachers.”

Reflection and AI in Education

28:00 to 29:51

Exploring how reflection and AI personalized learning enhance educational outcomes.

“And then I have to explain if I think mine is better or if I think the AI is better.”

AI Literacy and Student Empowerment

29:51 to 31:29

Discussing the importance of AI literacy for both students and teachers in today's world.

“learn, based on the places that they feel like they need work or the AI system says they need work.”

Family Engagement with AI

31:29 to 34:26

Addressing the role of families in understanding and facilitating children's interaction with AI.

“Well, so that's, that's a really interesting question.”

The Value of Physical Books

34:26 to 37:07

Examining the benefits of physical books versus digital resources in learning.

“The physical books thing is interesting because I find it so much easier to stay focused and just to comprehend what I'm reading if I'm leafing through a physical book as opposed to having something on, say, a tablet.”

Creating Focused Learning Environments

37:07 to 41:35

The importance of dedicated study spaces for effective learning and focus.

“And they have to read at least 30 minutes during school, at least, to accelerate.”

AI Failure Modes and Solutions

41:35 to 42:01

Identifying and addressing the common failure modes in AI educational tools.

“But prior to recording this episode, you sent me an email where you talked about there being three distinct failure modes as you were developing these AI systems that required complete prompt redesigns.”

Challenges of AI Feedback in Education

42:01 to 44:35

Learn about the challenges faced in providing effective AI feedback for students.

“to help themselves or help kids learn, what were those failure modes that you encountered and how did you fix them?”

AI as a Tool for Diverse Learners

44:36 to 47:12

Explore how AI can serve as a solution for multilingual learners and students with disabilities.

“And yeah, it provides us with some useful context on the ways that we can be developing AI systems ourselves.”

Measuring Success in AI-Enhanced Learning

47:13 to 50:48

Understand the metrics used to evaluate the effectiveness of AI in education.

“when they see this data and this one teacher was seeing a lot of gains.”

Building a Sustainable AI Program

50:49 to 56:00

Discover how to create an AI program that continues to thrive post-retirement.

“Some of those metrics like writing growth, it's kind of easy to understand.”

Foundations of AI in Education

56:00 to 57:28

Discover how the Elliott School balances AI use with human interaction.

“at the Elliott, this is the foundation of innovation.”

Challenging the Brookings Report

57:28 to 59:02

Explore the contrasting views on AI deployment in education.

“And I'm saying deploy carefully, deploy intentionally, and be thoughtful and intentional about how you're thinking about the work.”

Improving Education Through AI

59:02 to 1:00:55

Learn about practical steps for enhancing education with AI.

“You know, I presented at the AI show in April.”

AI Policies in Public Schools

1:00:55 to 1:03:13

Understand the evolving AI guidelines in public school systems.

“But not everyone is going to live near one of those schools.”

Traci's Vision for AI Education

1:03:13 to 1:05:40

Hear about Traci's plans to advance AI education post-retirement.

“Obviously, there's no one size fits all answer.”

Book Recommendations and Closing Thoughts

1:05:40 to 1:07:18

Traci shares her book recommendation and reflects on leadership.

“The very last thing before I let you go, you've already kind of given us how we should be, uh, you know, continuing to stay in touch with you after the show.”
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Transcript

Automatic transcript. May contain errors.

0:00Jon Krohn:My guest today took a public school that was about to be shut down and turned it into the number one school in Boston, and AI is her latest secret weapon. Welcome to episode number 983 of the Super Data Science Podcast. I'm your host, Jon Krohn. Today's guest is Traci Walker Griffith, principal of the Elliott School in Boston, a kindergarten through eighth grade school that thrives on AI innovation. In a long overdue episode on AI for supporting children's education, hear directly from Principal Traci how her teachers have been experimenting with AI in classrooms, what works, what doesn't work, and what's next for kids as LLMs continue to improve.

0:35Jon Krohn:Enjoy this one. This episode of Super Data Science is made possible by Anthropic, Excel Data, and Cisco.

0:45Jon Krohn:Tracy, welcome to the Super Data Science podcast. I am so excited for today's episode. Where are you calling in from today? So we're calling in from the North End in Boston. in. Super excited to be here, John. Thank you so much for having us. Yes, we have been doing the show for almost 10 years now. I've been hosting for over five. And we haven't had an episode dedicated to how in all of this AI change that's engulfing the world, how do we deal with the children? How are we going to educate kids in this scenario where where AI is doing so much, where it has so much opportunity to be helpful, but also there's lots of risks.

1:28Jon Krohn:Parents have so many questions. So many of my guests in recent episodes have brought up topics that make us wonder how we're gonna deal with AI with our kids. And I'm so excited to finally be able to dig into it with you. Me too. This is our passion and we're excited to share our story and what's next. Nice. And so I'm going to ask you in the very next question what your job is, and you can explain that to the audience. But first, I just want to explain how we know each other because we do have a personal connection. So you and I haven't met in person. We're recording remotely, but I've spent a lot of time with someone who I believe is your cousin, whom you call Mike Walker Jr.

2:09Jon Krohn:And I just call him Mike Walker. And so Mike Walker works at Bloomberg in New York, and him and I have collaborated on lots of ads for television. So for clients like NVIDIA, Dell, AT &T, we have made lots of nationwide ads together. He's sensational to work with, so thoughtful, so thorough, an amazing journalist in his own right. And yeah, he's your cousin, right? And he's my cousin. We've grown up going to the beach together, going on vacations, spending many hours as kids on the beach at the Cape. And as adults, we ended up on the beach this past summer talking about AI. And we have some strong opinions, both of us, me being in education and Michael Walker Jr.

2:59being in journalism. And so when we left the beach, he said, I've got to email my friend John Crone because you would love him. And here we are almost eight months, nine months later.

3:13Jon Krohn:Yeah, exactly. It took a little while to get together because there's lots of potential podcast episodes that we can be covering, but we've got a sensational episode planned in terms of content. So let's not make our audience wait any longer. Let's get right into it. So explain, we know that you're in Boston and you're a principal in Boston at what sounds like a pretty special school, the Elliott School. So I am the proud principal of the Elliott School, and it's located in the historic North End. I've been at the school for 19 years, and I've worked in the Boston Public Schools for 34 years. The running joke is I started when I was 12, although that is not actually true.

3:58And I am so excited that as a school that in April Fool's Day, which is almost 19 years ago to the day in 2007, I walked into the Elliott School and it was on the closure list. And I was told it needed transformation or improvement at the very least. And 19 years later, I stand in a school community that has three buildings from 150 students in 2007 to 800 students across three buildings in the North End. So it's a very exciting journey, and it's the coolest job in America, for sure.

4:38Jon Krohn:Nice. And those three buildings, they represent three different levels of elementary school, right? That's correct. So we have a lower school for our early childhood ages three to six years old. We have the intermediate school, so that grades second, third, and fourth. And then our upper school is grades five through eight. So our age band scans ages three to 14 across three buildings. I love the idea. I imagine if I was a kid in that school, when you're in one of the younger two schools, you'd look at the upper school and be like, those guys are so old. I can't wait to be there. And then when you get there, you must feel like a boss.

5:20Well, it's so interesting you should say that because the littles, we call them the littles, actually travel to the upper school. We have a robust STEM programming. So in the littles, they have STEM and computer science. So they're coding and design thinking. And then in fourth grade, they start robotics. And so we do like a collaborative opportunity for like the upper school students to host the littles. And then the littles get to actually host the upper school students when they're showcasing some of their STEM projects or their coding with Scratch Junior or their other work with Kibo, some really cool, cool opportunities to continue to collaborate.

6:02rate.

6:02Jon Krohn:This wasn't on my planned path for the conversation, but this is too fascinating to not dig into a little bit more. Tell us about these STEM projects and robotics in more detail. What at the kind of, at these different age levels, what's the ideal programming interface? How do you get kids? I mean, if we have listeners with kids across this age range that you cover from, I guess, four to 14, basically that kind of age range. Yes, that's accurate. I mean, I mean, this is the most, I mean, we love everything that happens at the Elliott. And I think part of my journey as I was a technology teacher in the early 90s, you know, thinking about dial-up and Netscape Navigator and thinking about the internet and the way it would change the future for my students in 1990.

6:50So when I took over the Elliott, part of my commitment was, yes, we need reading, writing, and math. And we need what does technology do to support our students' journey? So our four-year-olds are interacting with Kibo and Bebots and thinking about programming and steps. And that input is directly related to output. So good input gets you great output. But mediocre input, not so great output. So that from the age of four, students are understanding their role as the lead learner in all parts of their day. And so it's really amazing. Kids are understanding the design thinking process. And it's not about product as much as it is about process.

7:41Jon Krohn:Wow. Wow. You talking about the quality of inputs reminds me of a very popular saying in data science that you may be aware of already, which is garbage in, garbage out. That's exactly right. And I mean, we even have like math problems where, you know, you have like the in and the out. So this is a, this is not just in one space, it's permeating. This is the, you know, the collaborative community that we cultivate at the LEs. Really cool. And so now let's talk about AI. So we talked about technology a little bit in general, you could have had students doing programming, and working with robots for many years now.

8:19Jon Krohn:But it's only probably very recently, that they can be interacting with LLMs. And tell us about that journey. When you first proposed some of the topics that we could be covering in this episode. At that time, you were using Claude as the kind of the key LLM internally, but now there's been a switch to Gemini. For our listeners to understand, as the AI landscape continues to evolve, how does one make a decision for what kind of LLM or what kind of system or what kind of framework they should be deploying for kids to work with? So that's a great question. I think we think about this all the time.

8:58When we launched our work, it was the spring of 24. And we were thinking about that we could not get feedback to students at the rate that we knew would impact the outcomes, right? We want accelerated outcomes. And so we had a problem to be solved. And with thinking about AI, and we were just at that early adoption, that Rogers adoption scale, we live by it. When we take on initiatives that as an innovation school, or an innovation school, an incubator for innovative ideas, we decided that we were going to use Claude as teacher-facing and think about ways that we could build a system where we could train our Claude to give feedback to student writing.

9:53Obviously, under the hood, the teachers had to do a lot of work behind it. And then fast forward to the fall.

10:00Jon Krohn:If you don't mind me just interrupting and clarifying quickly there. So when you talk about that you had to kind of change your clawed, what you mean there is prompt engineering, I assume. Yes, we call it the good prompt whisper. So we created some really great prompt whisperers. And prompt engineering, it was so hard. I mean, John, when I tell you, in the spring, we were just doing it, you know, as a group of teachers that were failing forward, right? And that's, we embrace that fail forward. And in the fall, we were in, well, late summer, we were given an opportunity to join a cohort of schools from across the country, mostly high schools.

10:42You know, we, when someone opens, you know, opens the door, we push right through to join, you know, a collaborative, it was called the AI collaborative with leading educators at that time was learning accelerator and play lab. And we took our problem to be solved to this, um convening that was in denver in in october and we built an uh this kind of system or the the way in which we thought about it with claude as our llm because at that time we felt very confident um with everything that we had explored that claude was that llm that would be maybe less hallucinogenic at the time and would be able to give us a place to as a repository for our all of our work and so we took on a year-long journey with Claude and our ELA humanities team in grades five through eight and we started early on giving feedback to students using Claude and it as I said The prompt engineering was very frustrating, and it was great at the same time, because when things don't work, it allows people, the humans or the learners, the adult learners at this point, to interact with one another and with Claude, and they were getting better together.

12:12Right. And this is that collective genius that we talk so much about. I'm a big fan of Linda Hill and the work that's coming out of of, you know, it's not just one genius. It's a collective genius. And this creative abrasion that was happening. I mean, it was it was magical. I mean, I think of the way in which the Elliott has transformed from an underperforming, under-enrolled school in the closure list to the highest performing school in Boston, the number 13 performing school in Massachusetts.

12:44Jon Krohn:Wow, congrats. Yeah, it was really, you know, we just keep chipping away at everything that we're in a constant learning edge. We're never satisfied. And we say with the kids and the adults, when you think you're done, you've only just begun. So with prompt engineering, that was the area that although we lost many hours in this way in which we were trying to figure out how to prompt Claude to give the most impactful feedback for students, people were meeting together. They were excited. They were laughing and crying and cheering when they got it right. And they were like, oh, this is amazing. That is just for that one student, though, John.

13:30It wasn't you can give feedback to all the kids like this. It was very clear to us that the under the hood had to continue to be iterated with rubrics and, you know, an update on. So if a student was that far behind in their reading level, giving writing feedback that was not digestible was definitely not going to accelerate for our students. And then we asked the consumers, right? We want to create critical consumers. We asked the kids, how do you like the feedback? And then we desegregated that feedback and said, so that students were already on level or above level, they just wanted more feedback.

14:14The students that were in the middle, like just on the cusp, they needed a little bit more. And that's where Claude gave us more opportunities to create small group instruction. and then students that were the furthest behind the standard, we needed more help with creating targeted small group instruction. And Claude was able to even help move that work. And then at the end of the day, it goes back to the data. What did the pre to the post assessment tell us with three iterations of feedback? And we were seeing a lot of gain, a lot of gains with our multilingual learners and our students with disabilities, which for us, that is where we wanted to move the most.

15:00Some of our students need to make over a year and a half growth just to continue to meet or exceed that growth that we're setting. So it was a really exciting time in the fall of 24 all the way into the spring of 25. And that was our early adopter innovative group. And then our science team was starting to take on some of that work. And it was truly a pebble in the pond, right? This who's leading this work. And then you move through it. And at the same time, introducing it to teachers in the lower grades. And I use this infinity symbol where everything is connected, right? So we're three buildings, one school.

15:42How are we thinking about AI and AI enabled practices to accelerate student learning?

15:49Jon Krohn:Quick reality check for anyone building with AI agents. Your agents can discover each other. They can pass messages. They can coordinate on tasks. But here's what they can't do. They can't think together. When your agent figures out how to handle a complex workflow, that knowledge stays isolated. The industry has focused on scaling AI vertically, bigger models, more compute. Those breakthroughs matter. But intelligence also scales horizontally. Agents sharing knowledge across a network, coordinating on common intent, reasoning together, The infrastructure for that second horizontal axis doesn't exist yet.

16:22Jon Krohn:Outshift by Cisco is formalizing it. They call it the Internet of Cognition. They're publishing the architecture and building reference implementations. Read Scaling Out Superintelligence. We've got a link to that in the show notes. Then check out episode number 961. In it, Dr. Vijoy Pandey, the head of Outshift by Cisco, walks through how horizontal scaling of intelligence works and why it matters. exciting and so as clod spread across the school it started to make an impact in different ways to different levels and we'll talk in a moment about how you've set things up differently for different age groups but tell us a little bit more about the journey more recently it sounds like you've now moved to gemini so we in the spring of 25 when we're a google uh district in the Google Suite, Gemini was released.

17:14And our district, we worked very closely with them because the recommended levels were grades seven and up for student facing. So phase two was, how are we thinking about student facing AI? And so by being able to use Gemini for grades five and six, we knew that students understood they were getting feedback from Claude and AI generated feedback and they wanted to be more participatory in how AI was impacting their learning. And so in the younger grades, we were thinking about data and thinking about student writing and how to use Gemini and create Gemini gems to think about small group instruction.

17:57So students in kindergarten through grade four are not seeing the AI student facing. The teachers are doing that work and building their skills. And then grades five through eight, this fall, we started thinking about more strategically, how does student-facing AI work in our classrooms across, we have a block at the end of the day called Epic. it's Elliot play innovate create where teachers pitch ideas and students pitch ideas to have 18 days at the end of the day to do a project and there's a lot of AI pitches going on right now so

18:44Jon Krohn:yeah there's amazing things now just in the past couple months for building up fully functional applications that are pretty slick I can imagine a lot of students thinking of projects in that way And of course, AI would be helpful for just brainstorming on ideas. Tell us a bit more about with the younger kids, with the littles who aren't interacting with the AI system directly themselves. How are the teachers using AI in that scenario? So that's been really interesting. And I think it goes back to that adoption curve where the upper school and especially the ELA team at the ELA humanities team at the upper school was so deep in the work that we wanted to find ways for our teachers of the younger students to see the impact that AI could have.

19:35So what we do as a school community is every month, we're pulling our 70 teachers together for professional development. And our upper school teachers or intermediate school teachers that have been doing some of that AI-enabled practice, we're sharing that work with teachers. So there was a deep commitment to the adult learning. So, you know, for brass tacks, right? So we think about the younger teachers have 25 students, they do a pre-assessment, the writing comes in, they can scan the writing. Obviously, for the privacy laws, there's no, even though Gemini is in our Google suite, you know, best practice, or we say next practice, is we're not using student identifiers.

20:24We're putting that data into the Gemini gem that we've created based, and we, you know, put the rubric in and we taught the Gemini gem, how do we give feedback? You know, you're the type of writer that does this, you know, I see, you know, like that there's very clear ways that there's try one, try two, try three that we've built into our K to eight writing feedback system. And then the teachers... And so that's...

20:52Jon Krohn:Sorry, just to clarify a little bit to make sure I understand. So first of all, for people who don't use Gemini regularly, a gem is analogous to a project in ChatGPT or in Claude, where you can pre-configure specific context and examples of outputs that you'd like to have. And so this gives you a powerful way to have repeatable and standardized outcomes. So it sounds like this. So when you talk about a pre-assessment, that could be, I guess it could be in any subject, but let's say writing. You could have a pre-assessment of a writing sample of a child and that goes into the gem without any PII, personally identifiable information.

21:32Jon Krohn:And then based on all of the context and the way that you've structured your prompts in that Gemini gem, it comes out with then three separate layers of feedback to try to, that's kind of my understanding of what you've been saying to, and those three layers give kind of three chances for the AI system to be providing feedback that will move the needle on a post-assessment. So that's, it's somewhat right. I think part of what we're, well, I mean, obviously - That's what I'm asking. Yeah, no, it's really great because I think part of why we're so excited to talk to you is that we're moving at such a breakneck speed.

22:16It's really important for us to slow down and kind of talk through how does this actually happen, right? And so, you know, as we think about what goes in and what comes out, it goes back to we have to train the gem or we have to train Claude. it's a different genre. So it could be that they're doing narrative, narrative fiction writing. It could be a nonfiction. They're doing a literary essay that we're saying to the Claude or the Gem, this is this, you know, we upload the standards. Here's how we want feedback to be given. And clearly there's the, you know, obviously if kids are not writing in complete sentences, right?

23:05And we talk to kids about this, right? How do you know what feedback is working for you? But in the lower grades, the teachers are using the gems to also see patterns and trends so that they can then create groups from that data to accelerate around certain standards that are showing up in their writing. And when you're meeting with a collaborative team, That data is going to showcase that. So in, you know, in Principal Tracy's class, the kids really got that, you know, conclusion paragraph and they hit it. And in the three other first grade classrooms, that wasn't there. So let's talk to Tracy about what she did.

23:52And that's done in like five to 10 minutes, rather than, I mean, I just remember sitting in a class, we're passing papers, we're looking at the rubric, we're thinking and we're talking through it. Like AI gives it the first pass. And then the human interaction and the human touch really goes deeper, which leads to more impactful conversations for our teachers.

24:17Jon Krohn:I see. Yeah. So this is, so for the younger grades, at least the AI tools are there to help teachers be better teachers to think about what they can be doing to move the needle off from the pre-assessment to the post-assessment. Yep. Totally. Cool. All right. So now let's talk about the older kids who interact with the AI systems directly. So I think it's great. It's five through eight. And it's funny how I come from Canada, so we say grade five to eight, but you say fifth grade to eighth grade. I mean, I can say it always, John. Whatever we can do. So the fifth through eighth grade this year is amazing.

24:56I mean, I will tell you, I was in a classroom yesterday. We had a district visit. So the chief academic officer, the director of digital learning for Boston Public Schools, and the deputy chief of academic learning was, they visited. And the director of digital learning hadn't been here for a year. So it was amazing because last year, as we talked about, we were just launching the AI CoLab. We had some ideas. We were flushing out. We were really excited. And this year, they got to see the student facing AI. And so the students, and I'll just give you an example a real example because I love a good story.

25:41So I walk with the, you know, these amazing people who are so excited to see the best school in Boston. And we walk into a classroom and the kids have a, there's like a question that they're exploring. And the question is, how can AI make us a better test taker? So to give you context, it's, it's March, we're getting ready for our Super Bowl, which is the state test. And we're in a repertoire unit. We're not in a test taking unit. We're in a repertoire unit because in our repertoire, we have all of these skills that we can show what we know in this test. And so because we've been using AI all year, we thought what better way is for students to have an opportunity to think about AI.

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26:29And so we have like student versus AI and we've created, we've used, so magic school is another opportunity for us to continue to use other systems and magic school because it's part of our suite in the Boston public schools. And so teachers in the ELA humanities team work together to create this, I call it complicated because I think it was, I was not understanding it until my fifth grade friend was Principal Tracy, here's how it works. He's got like four tabs open on his computer. they've uploaded these practice you know like short pieces of text there's the extended response which is the writing responses that we've really you know like year over year from like 2007 it has been a problem of practice for our students to be able to explain their thinking clearly in writing so this critical thinking and analytical writing and so there's open response there's multiple choice.

27:31And then there's the notebook is next to the computer. And the kids are doing what they call chunking. So they're writing down what they're reading and chunking it. Then they're answering a question in magic school. And I said to the student, I said, so well, how is AI even helping you? And he said, well, let me tell you, I'm writing my response. then I'm letting AI write a response. And then I'm comparing the two to see who's better. And then I have to explain if I think mine is better or if I think the AI is better. So the idea of reflection right here is, I mean, that's mission critical to thinking about thinking and accelerating outcomes.

28:14And then in addition to that, I said, well, what about the multiple choice? So he's like, oh, I got this one wrong. And I said, well, why do you think he got it wrong? And he said, why do you think you got it wrong? He goes, well this was the almost right answer but this was the right answer and I said okay so what do you do with that information he said well actually it goes right into this tracker so Miss Duggan my teacher can see what you know if there's a pattern that might emerge and I'm like a pattern that might emerge what does that mean I mean I just the conversation so I'm I'm with the CAO she's looking at me, I'm looking at her and I'm saying, this is fifth grade.

28:55So in four years, this child will be in high school. And this, this opportunity for this child to take this learning, this, there's a hundred kids in fifth grade, all having the same experience with this interface with magic school, which was teacher created and collaborated on. And now the student is having an opportunity that this is not the first opportunity that the student is working with AI. This is like a culmination. And that's why we're talking about a repertoire. This student is driving his learning. Another student is getting feedback based on what they need. And it's personalized, but it's related to, we're not lowering the bar.

29:40We're raising the bar. AI raised the floor. Teachers are raising the ceiling. What's better than that?

29:49Jon Krohn:That is sensational. I love how the older kids are able to figure out their own way based on the way that they learn, based on the places that they feel like they need work or the AI system says they need work. They figure out their own way to be working between these different applications, Gemini, Magic School, a notebook. And so what is Magic School exactly? That is, it actually, it came up in our research as well, but I didn't dig into it very much. So it's another platform and it's built for, you know, education to be school safe. And as I said, we try to stay platform informed, not platform loyal.

30:32Right. We we want to make sure that like PlayLab, which is another amazing, you know, that's powered by Claude in the back end. We're using PlayLab personally. I've done it with some principals. I created a budget tool for PlayLab that Magic School allows teachers to prompt and control that interface. So we didn't just start with Magic School. I want to be clear because I think right out of the box doesn't help the learning that teachers need to do and the AI literacy for both the adult learners and the student learners. That's at the foundation. We need to know what we don't know and give students opportunities to think about AI and AI ethicality and create.

31:23You know, our students are critical consumers of everything in their world. Like AI is like number one. We need to make sure from the youngest age, we're thinking about AI literacy.

31:33Jon Krohn:I love this. This is really exciting. For people who are trying to figure out what they should be doing with their kids at home, or maybe hopefully you have other educators listening to today's episode and figuring out what they can be doing in their schools. Is it the consensus of the research out there, as well as your maybe personal experience, that this bifurcation of having younger kids not be working directly with the AI because maybe they anthropomorphize too much, whereas the older kids do get that direct access, that bifurcation, that's basically like, that would be a recommendation that you have for everyone at this time, right?

32:12Well, so that's, that's a really interesting question. It's similar to the question, you know, should three-year-olds be in school all day? We believe yes, right? So So if this is where we are, right, thinking about it in our timeline, that I see two-year-olds with iPhones in their hand. So they are actually interfacing with AI, whether we want to think about that. I think in schools, we need to be thinking about the ways we talk about AI. and I mean 19 years ago I mean I didn't even have an iPhone right about 19 years ago I had my I had my little Blackberry so that we know that the world is shifting at such a at such a breakneck speed we need to create critical consumers for our families and what's the family education look like at Elliott is we're still building that out right so even that old it's not old but it's like the social dilemma, and it's now showing up on a streaming service.

33:18And one of our eighth grade teachers was like, should we show that to our seventh and eighth grade families, just to retool this idea of how much is too much exposure? So just like calculators, when you think about people are like, you can't use a calculator in math. Well, would we say that now? So I think we should be always thinking about, for families especially, what is your child interacting with at home? Kind of do a, I don't know, a survey at your house. Like what, and we always say reading is thinking. So please make sure there are like hardcover books and paper books. And if you are letting your student or child use the computer, what are they using?

34:11It's about decisions too, because the decisions you make as a family at home impact how they interact at school too. They're all, everything, and let's go back to the infinity, right? Everything in and out, it keeps connecting back.

34:26Jon Krohn:The physical books thing is interesting because I find it so much easier to stay focused and just to comprehend what I'm reading if I'm leafing through a physical book as opposed to having something on, say, a tablet. Is that something that, yeah, I guess this is like a research-backed thing that we should be having kids working with physical books. And what's interesting about that is obviously we're not talking about university education or high school education really very much in this episode. but a lot of the big educational publishers have moved to digital only for the textbooks that they provide.

35:07Jon Krohn:I went recently to, I did my undergrad at a small university in Ontario called Wilfrid Laurier. And I had, when I was home, because my family still lives in that area, when I was home over the Christmas break this most recent year, the alumni office took me on a tour of the campus and it ended at the bookstore. And the bookstore, when I was there, was full of books. And now there are no books. There was one kind of book. They still have anatomy textbooks because I guess somehow that, you know, like second year anatomy, there's like hundreds of things on a page and it's probably just too unwieldy to get into a digital format and have that work.

35:53Jon Krohn:But other than that, you know, they had a couple like, kind of like touristy kind of books about the university or about the region. But that bookstore that was once full of books was now full of sweaters and key chains and that kind of stuff. And yeah, it's, I don't know, it seems weird to me. I wonder if I could have succeeded the way I did as an undergraduate student if all the learning that I had to do was on a computer instead of out of books. You're speaking my love language. And I think it's an interesting thought. Obviously, as a school, we do believe so deeply in, if you've walked into my office, there's books everywhere.

36:40We love reading. And for our kids, We send book bags home with kids. We have bags and books. And we also have kids reading online. And kids can bring in a Kindle if that's the way that they feel inspired to read. Because at the end of the day, we have all that research that says kids need to read. And they have to read at least 30 minutes at home. And they have to read at least 30 minutes during school, at least, to accelerate. And so we go to the library here. I love bookstores. They're like few and far between. But we do have a little one in the North End, which makes my heart sing that, you know, my youngest, both my kids went to the Elliott.

37:29My youngest, she's like, I'll meet you at the bookstore after school, mom. And she's like 24 years old. So this love of reading also inspires a love of learning because we know reading is thinking. And then simultaneously in the upper school where the kids want to, you know, we do have, everybody has a Chromebook at the Elliott and in Boston. There was a clear commitment to ensuring technology, especially during COVID. But I would say BC, before COVID, there was always this idea that we need to make sure that kids have access to high quality literature that reflects not only them and their identities, but gives them a window to the world.

38:19And that's what books do. And if we just say you have to go, you know, you can only use the computer, we need to have multiple modes because every learner is different. So I just, that makes me sad that, you know, bookstores are on the out. But, you know, there's, there are hundreds of thousands of people that believe so deeply in the actual pen to paper, which we also do. We have Google Classrooms and we have those, you know, the old black composition notebooks where kids are capturing, you know, and keeping a repository of their thinking in notebooks as well.

38:55Jon Krohn:Right. That makes a lot of sense to me that we have this blend of approaches and I can see that working. There are some advantages, of course, to digital learning. Resources can be updated in real time. You can search for terms more rapidly. you can have just way more content at a much lower price in a digital format. So there are some advantages, but yeah, there's a, I don't know if I've said this on air before, but something that I've definitely been saying to people over the years, my fantasy day is to be able to be in. So at that same undergrad university that I went to, I just had like a simple flip phone at that time, could really only make phone calls on it.

39:40Jon Krohn:You could text, but you had to like, you know, to get each character, you had to press the number, a certain number of times. It was pretty tedious. You wrote, you wrote really short texts, CU with just the letters C and U. And I could, I could go into a study room and I have the specific study room in mind that was called the fishbowl because it had windows on all sides. And so you could go into the fishbowl, you get a desk to yourself. Nobody had a laptop in that space. We had computer labs that you would go into when you were typing up a report or whatever. But in these study areas, people didn't have laptops.

40:21Jon Krohn:They had textbooks out and notebooks. And I specifically, one of the most enjoyable textbooks for me personally was calculus for some reason. As you work through those calculus pages and your mind opens to some completely new concept that just a few pages ago would have been impossible and how that journey through those hundreds of pages through the calculus book, if you were to start at the back, it's impossible and it looks like nonsense. But if you work through it from page one through page 400 or whatever, by the time you get to the end there, all of that what would be nonsense makes sense.

40:58Jon Krohn:And that is, I don't know, it's such a cool experience to be able to sit there for two hours, uninterrupted by emails or phone calls, and to just be able to work on calculus problems. That's like my deepest, darkest fantasy. I mean, I was right with you. I'm thinking about the fishbowl and the ways, I mean, I'm in an office right now. I've never sat this long in a space without interacting with others. And at the same time, it's just really important for us to create those spaces for our students. So I really, I appreciate you sharing that with us. Yeah. So anyway, I ended up talking a bit more about myself than I need to on a podcast that's really about you and the kids.

41:41Jon Krohn:But prior to recording this episode, you sent me an email where you talked about there being three distinct failure modes as you were developing these AI systems that required complete prompt redesigns. And so it seems to me like for any of our listeners, whether they're parents or teachers or whatever, that are trying to figure out ways that they can be leveraging AI tools to help themselves or help kids learn, what were those failure modes that you encountered and how did you fix them? So that's great. We're always in failure mode. And I think that's the mantra of failing forward. The first one definitely was this idea of generic feedback.

42:23If we didn't actually give Claude or Jem the correct way in which we were thinking about giving feedback, it was just so generic, like, great job. And that was the second failure, which is Too much encouragement, like, great job, great use of this. Well, that's not feedback. That's just something else that has two letters that I can't use on a podcast. And we knew that even the teachers, you can't trust it, right? So this idea of we want students to be critical consumers, we wanted our teachers to be critical consumers. Do not just throw something in and send it to a child. So this idea of the generic feedback, then the next thing was too much, good job, good job, pat on the back.

43:17And then the last thing is over trust. And so how we work through it is, we had to use this as an actual way to train the AI. And as we continue to train the AI, I think it was a missed opportunity for us to capture all the ways in which we were prompting. So, you know, that fail forward is great, except for, you know, teachers were doing it in different spaces. Although we had like a coordinated Claude and we had projects in the Claude, we had a shared Claude account with Claude with multiple users. we weren't always like connecting all of the work together. So one of our, our lead teachers and, and, um, one of our other fifth grade teachers were like talking at night and saying, Oh, I tried this, I tried that.

44:07And then it wasn't, it wasn't in a repository that we could actually then learn from. Cause maybe we didn't meet that week or we, you know, we were meeting, we were meeting weekly, but also trying to document all of that work. So it's been, for us, the journey and the challenges of the journey have made the journey that much more impactful for both the students and the teachers.

44:34Jon Krohn:Thank you for sharing those. And yeah, it provides us with some useful context on the ways that we can be developing AI systems ourselves. A particular group that you mentioned earlier in the episode, well, you talked about two groups earlier in the episode that I want to kind of highlight here. You talked about multilingual learners and students with disabilities as being particular categories of students that can leverage this AI world positively. And so tell us about how AI can be a differentiator for those groups. So I think for us, we talked about AI as being part of a solution. It is not the solution.

45:17It is one of the tools. we always start with a problem of practice, right? So we know from our data, there were groups of students in different grade levels, whether it was a student that was a multilingual learner, or a multilingual learner, and a student with disability, or just a student with a disability, that clearly there was an opportunity for us to think about the data that was coming out, that we could adjust the feedback so that the teacher could prompt and say, this is the writing from a student who is on this lexile level, which is a reading level for the non-educators in your audience, that they're reading at a, so say the student is in fifth grade, their reading level is in third grade.

46:07The standard is the same. So, but you want to be able to provide actionable feedback for this particular student you can prompt quad or prompt Gemini, whatever the LLM you're using, so that that student is receiving that feedback in a way that's actionable at their reading level. And then that's where we were seeing that prompt engineering and creating, you know, the under the hood, I guess, the architect part of the creating the response was it was clear that we needed to

46:43Jon Krohn:make sure that everything was in there so students could move based on that feedback. And it's all connected to data, John, because if you don't, if you're doing something and you're not collecting data and you can't show the growth, you can't abandon something because you keep thinking to yourself and there's like the, we're overprompting ourselves saying good job, even though it's not a good job because you're not actually accelerating the learning. And AI was a differentiator in that way. and then teachers are coming together when they see this data and this one teacher was seeing a lot of gains.

47:18So then the teachers were like, okay, how did you prompt? What was the way you did that that got us to there? And it's all connected.

47:29Jon Krohn:You're talking there about data and the importance of tracking data effectively from some written conversation that you and I had also before recording this episode. Something that came up are the kinds of metrics that you're tracking, which I think are interesting. So in the data science world, the kinds of metrics, when we're thinking about evaluating a model or process, we talk about these things like accuracy, precision, recall. The metrics that you're measuring include things like writing growth, teacher time saved, student metacognition, and ethical understanding of AI. Can you walk us through some of those measurements?

48:05We sure can. And we can also be super honest that this is an area that we continue to grow with and iterate on. I think for us, capturing a data system, and as I said, when we started in Denver, we had an idea and created a Google Sheet and started to think about, we're doing something, we have to collect data, and so that the actual writing growth data was really important, setting goals for students. And then the piece around, there's an assessment called the SEIO, Student Assessment of Youth Outcomes. And so teachers are being surveyed. Surveys are hard and they're important at the same time.

48:54So thinking about triangulating all of those data sources is something that we continue to try to figure out how to ensure that we're not just spending all of our time assessing and also not losing the opportunity to find ways to document and in real time say the data is showing this this and this um i'm trying to think what was the other

49:23Jon Krohn:uh student metacognition ethical understanding of ai is that what you're yes just so thinking we always say thinking about thinking. So how do we track thinking about thinking? And we have, I have heads, we have heads of school and we're thinking about the students that when we go, when I, when I was telling you about going in, I go and visit classrooms all day. Kids will be wondering where I am today for an hour and a half, because usually I visit, I visit probably at least 20 classrooms a day across the three buildings. I get a lot of steps And this idea of validating and valuing students being able to share their thinking and be able to explain their work and their reflections so that we have a repository, we have a Google Classroom.

50:12So when we're thinking about the reflections, that it's built into the units of study, that there's portfolios. And our next level of work is ensuring that year over year, there's a way to capture that learning. Because we know what we're doing is absolutely amazing. And it has to be replicable and scalable. Those two pieces, like we can continue to do this work and move the needle. And we need to bring everybody else along because this is not just here. This is, we're talking about access and equity and closing opportunity and wealth gaps, not opening them and widening them.

50:55Jon Krohn:Some of those metrics like writing growth, it's kind of easy to understand. You'd have a pre and post evaluation on writing quality. Teacher time saved requires some logging of teacher time, but you can imagine that's quantifiable. For something like student metacognition, is that something that is converted into some kind of quantity that can be tracked over time? That's really, we think about this all the time. We've always had this problem. We want, so probably in your audience, this could be another startup around capturing data around student metacognition. And I imagine maybe there is something out there.

51:36we're also thinking about those 21st century skills that the soft skills that we know are mission critical in the workforce and we always keep talking about the future of learning connected to the future of work and you know when we have a portrait of a graduate and we have a you know as we right before covid um we were launching into um deeper learning and thinking about how all of our units should be considering problems to be solved in the ways in which students have access to think about their lives beyond the fourth grade classroom they're sitting in and giving them access to people from different walks of life and in their professional lives.

52:22And it's just so hard to measure. And then there's the ethical considerations around how are we tracking this? How are we thinking about getting this information and sharing it? So a lot to think about. And we'll keep thinking about our thinking.

52:40Jon Krohn:Yeah, it's a fast moving space in terms of AI capability. And so this kind of this idea of fail forward and experimenting with different things, tracking what data you can, it seems like the best that you could possibly be doing in this scenario. you are retiring in june uh i don't know if this is are we announcing that on air is this i mean you just announced it john so i i announced it in the end of september i started socializing this idea and creating space and opportunity for uh the next generation of leaders to continue this amazing work at the elliott and beyond so how do you build an ai program like this where, you know, we've been talking about how flexible it needs to be and adaptable.

53:27Jon Krohn:It seems like a big part of this working. I mean, obviously all of the teachers there need to be on board with making something like this work, but you've been a big, a big piece of it. How do you build an AI program so that it can continue to grow once you've retired? So I think it's more than just an AI program. I think it's about what's the foundation in our public schools that encourage and invite innovation to the forefront of accelerating student outcomes. So for the past 19 years, we went from a small single building school to two buildings to three buildings. And in that time, the foundation of the work that we do and the culture of collaboration was critical to our success.

54:21So for anyone thinking about AI work, they also need to look under their hood, right? They need to look at how their school is organized for learning and leading and failing forward and doing some type of kind of survey of their own learning organization, and then thinking about AI is not going to replace the humans, it should amplify the work that you are doing. And the work of improving student outcomes is why we are in education and in service of children. And there's so much that goes into the structure and systems that need to be in schools, that learning, both the adult learning culture and the student learning culture is equally important.

55:14I don't know if I've said this to you, but if you don't feed the teachers, they eat the kids, right? There is a... You've definitely not said that to me. Well, I mean, it's intuitive, right? Counterintuitive in the sense, if teachers don't get the professional learning diet they need, how can they accelerate the learning of their students. And so, you know, the big picture is, how do we as a country think about schooling and public schools? Because the transformation that can happen in a school is, I mean, I can speak to it because I've been here 19 years. I've been in one district for 34 years.

56:00at the Elliott, this is the foundation of innovation. Whether you're an innovation school and we're an autonomous school, so we have some more flexibility around certain autonomies around curriculum and instruction. At the end of the day, when we started at the Elliott, we were a traditional public school and we still had the same mindset, which was, we're all learning this. Whatever we're learning, we're learning it together.

56:27Jon Krohn:A report from Brookings from January of this year concluded that the risks of Gen AI in children's education currently outweigh the benefits. You've been doing this now for a while and are seeing great benefits. What the heck happened in that report? What are they getting wrong? So that's a really important report because everybody's reading it. And when you think about the world and where the world is around using AI, I mean, you've probably seen that graphic came out a couple, I don't know, a couple of weeks ago or something. People send me so much because they know I'm all on about AI at this moment.

57:07But I'm not just all on about AI. I'm all on about being prepared for the future. And so we're not taking children and just plopping them in front of a computer with an AI-driven, you know, there is the human interaction that is happening all the time. And so maybe what I took out of Brookings was, you know, don't deploy, don't deploy. And I'm saying deploy carefully, deploy intentionally, and be thoughtful and intentional about how you're thinking about the work. And in most of the work, I often talk about this with other leaders as well. I have this one, three, five, right? One day, three days, five days, one month, three months, five months, one year, three years, five years.

57:56So in five years from now, when I'm looking back and listening to this podcast, and I now have my own podcast show, and John, you've helped me start it, and we're doing some work together. I'm living in that utopian world at the moment. I'm looking back and saying, do you remember five years ago when we were talking about that Brookings report? The schools that deployed carefully and thoughtfully, look at where they are. Because that's another metric. We need to be looking at schools that are doing this work really well and have data to show that. And then we're sharing that broadly, not just in one district or in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts or in the West Coast or the East Coast.

58:39We're finding a way to share practice that is going to raise the level so that the United States in PISA is number one. Right. We don't we don't want to be in the middle of the pack. We want to be at the top. And in order to do that, we have to find a coherent, consistent way to share this work in public spaces, in public education. You know, I presented at the AI show in April. And even since then, how much has changed? um we the social emotional learning that has to happen in order for ai to be even used we we believe that the social emotional learning is at the foundation of anything you do in a school and we have to share this and not think that oh it's just this school that can do it or because they have you know this crazy principal who thinks like this it's not about that it's about committing to public education and changing the world.

59:37That's it. It's very simple, I think.

59:40Jon Krohn:It does seem to me like you talk about going up the PISA rankings. So PISA, I believe it's spelled their rankings of education across the world. You can compare country by country. And it does seem to me like something like AI adoption could make a big impact and get the US up those rankings because the US does lead the OECD in things like bandwidth, connectivity, early adoption of technologies, access to AI, and obviously all the world's leading frontier labs are in the US. So it's an interesting possibility there. For our listeners, wherever they are in the world, who are listening to this episode, and they want to be improving their own education or particularly the education of their kids, what can they practically be doing?

1:00:37Jon Krohn:Do you have guidance? So in some previous episodes, like episode number 975, which we had recently, the guest in that show, Zach Kass was talking about private schools that are in the US and starting to proliferate around AI education. So things like Alpha School was one that he particularly highlighted. But not everyone is going to live near one of those schools. Not everyone is going to be able to be in the position that they can put their kid in a private school. What do you recommend to, I guess, public school systems, to parents, to teachers? What can they be doing today to be taking advantage of the benefits of AI?

1:01:18That's a really great question. I think I'm currently serving on a task force through the Department of Elementary and Secondary Ed in Massachusetts. And so there are a lot of different organizations that are thinking about this. And I think anyone that's there, there's so many resources out there that we need people to really look at the resources. And I mean, I overuse this, but critical consumers of any resource that don't expect AI to solve a problem. You actually have to understand what the problem to be solved as a district or a school community. Currently in Boston Public Schools, we're really excited about kind of thinking about the guidelines around AI and an AI policy.

1:02:08And either one is never going to be stagnant. So it's no longer that you have one acceptable use policy that we had when I started in 1992 with kids going onto the internet. But there is a clear commitment from many, or if not all, public school districts looking closely at policies and guidelines and procedures. it's really important that you slow down and move fast at the same time. That's that leadership on the line. That's one of my favorite books too. That this is important that as a organization that has leaders, superintendents, or even principals, that there is an ongoing conversation about the ways in which we can put AI into our practices and we're thinking about AI enabled practices, not just an AI practice, right?

1:03:08It has to have a clear connection to a problem to be solved.

1:03:12Jon Krohn:Nice. I like that clear guidance. Obviously, there's no one size fits all answer. And that's kind of your main point is that it's an ongoing conversation, but being able to track things and know that things are improving sounds like a key part of your approach throughout. With your retirement coming up, are you planning on spreading the good word of AI? Yes, indeed I am. I'm really excited to continue to support schools, support districts. Specifically, I'm a lifelong Bostonian, so I'll stay continuing to work with the Elliott School and Boston Public Schools. And I literally was texting with the superintendent saying I was going to be on John Crone's podcast, and she was super excited.

1:03:59This is lifelong work, and I am a lifelong educator and Bostonian, and I want to see this go beyond. There clearly is a need across cities, suburban towns, and rural areas in our country, from the northeast to the northwest, to the Southeast of the Southwest, that schools need opportunities to think about this work, not just about AI, but public schooling, because this is our workforce. And I'm all in, John. So if your listeners want to get in touch, or they want to come and see the work at the Elliott School and want to talk to our friends, the fifth and sixth graders who in 10 years from now will be running our world, definitely reach out to us.

1:04:51I know that you'll have all my information by LinkedIn. We'll be live. And I'm so excited and grateful for this opportunity to share where we are right now and knowing that we're always going to be getting better and learning. Yeah.

1:05:10Jon Krohn:Exciting times ahead. Exciting times ahead indeed. And I'm a big techno optimist, it seems to me like the, the having abundant, affordable intelligence all over the place accessible to us. There's so much possibility for positive impact and yeah, education is one of those big places. So thank you so much principal, Tracy Walker Griffith for taking the time in today's show. The very last thing before I let you go, you've already kind of given us how we should be, uh, you know, continuing to stay in touch with you after the show. But my final question for you, which is perfect, given the love of books that we both been expressing in today's episode is what book, what book recommendation do you have for our listeners today?

1:05:59So that's so great. I, I mean, I love books and, um, I don't know if I in earlier in the episode, there's out of HBS, Linda Hill. She has a new book that it's actually being shipped to me as we speak. It has not arrived, but it's called Genius at Scale. And it continues to embrace this idea of collective genius and cultivating genius that, I mean, I'm not the genius. The students are the genius. The teachers are the genius here. And so I'm looking forward to thinking about leadership. And this is a book that if you're a leader in any organization, it's thinking about genius at scale, how great leaders drive innovation.

1:06:43And I mean, we can read it together and maybe you can check it out. And offline, we can think about this. This is a big responsibility that we are embracing as a school and as a country and in our world, that we need to have people thinking it's not just me, it's us, right? There's no, there's no I in team, right? And I do believe that. And this is one of the books that I'm, I'm hoping that's going to continue to grow me and my thinking and as a leader. So hope, hope you like the book. I'm looking forward to reading it.

1:07:20Jon Krohn:Sensational Tracy. Thank you so much for taking the time, making the time, you know, to, to hear that you've never sat in kind of all your years of teaching from starting in 1992 to retiring, this coming summer, that this is the first time that you've sat still for 90 minutes in an office. Thank you for doing that for us. We really appreciate it. What a special episode. And yeah, looking forward to checking in in the future again and seeing how the AI education journey is unfolding. Thanks, John. And I hope maybe Michael Walker Jr. and I and you can meet at a beach someday soon. That sounds great.

1:07:56Jon Krohn:Looking forward to it. Thanks, John.

1:08:01Jon Krohn:Such a valuable and long overdue episode from Tracy Walker Griffith today. In it, she covered how she transformed the Elliott School from an underperforming school on the closure list into the highest performing school in Boston. She talked about how kids as young as four at the Elliott work with robots and coding tools like Kibo and Scratch Junior, learning that the quality of their input determines the quality of their output. Garbage in, garbage out. She talked about how for younger students in kindergarten through fourth grade, teachers use AI behind the scenes, scanning student writing, feeding it into custom Gemini gems with rubrics, and using the AI-generated feedback to identify patterns and form targeted small groups.

1:08:40Jon Krohn:She talked about then how students in grades five through eight interact with AI directly, comparing their own writing responses to AI-generated ones and reflecting on which is better and why, building metacognition and critical thinking. And Tracy provided her guidance for schools considering AI. Don't expect AI to solve a problem you haven't clearly defined. Invest deeply in teacher professional learning. Deploy carefully and intentionally. And always connect what you're doing back to data. All right, that's it. As always, you can get all the show notes, including the transcript for this episode, the video recording, any materials mentioned on the show, the URLs for Tracy's social media profiles, as well as my own, at superdatascience.com slash 983.

1:09:23Jon Krohn:Thanks to everyone on the Super Data Science Podcast team, our podcast manager, Sonia Breivich, media editor, Mario Pombo, partnerships manager, Natalie Zajski, researcher, Serge Massis, writer, Dr. Zarkarche, and our founder, Kirill Arumenko, for producing another excellent, another educational episode for us today. for enabling that super team to create this free podcast for you. We are deeply grateful to our sponsors. You can support the show by checking out our sponsors links, which are in the show notes. And if you're ever self, and if you yourself are ever interested in sponsoring an episode, you can get the details on how by making your way to johncrone.com slash podcast.

1:09:58Jon Krohn:Otherwise, share this episode with someone who would also benefit from Principal Tracy's perspective on children's education with AI. review this episode on your favorite podcasting app or on youtube subscribe if you're not already a subscriber but most importantly i hope you'll just keep on tuning in i'm so grateful to have you listening and i hope i can continue to make episodes you love for years and years to come till next time keep on rocking it out there and i'm looking forward to enjoying another round of super data science podcast with you very soon

From the publisher

My guest today took a public school that was about to be shut down and turned it into the number one school in Boston, and AI is her latest secret weapon. In a long-overdue episode on AI for supporting children’s education, hear directly from Principal Traci Walker Griffith how her teachers have been experimenting with AI in classrooms, what works, what doesn’t work, and what’s next for kids as LLMs continue to improve.

Additional materials: ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠www.superdatascience.com/983⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠

Interested in sponsoring a SuperDataScience Podcast episode? Email natalie@superdatascience.com for sponsorship information.

In this episode you will learn:

(03:38) The Eliot School’s transformation from closure list to number one in Boston

(08:54) How the school began using Claude for AI-assisted writing feedback

(18:14) How younger students benefit from AI behind the scenes

(23:46) How older students interact with AI directly

(41:11) Three prompt engineering failure modes and how to fix them

(55:29) Responding to the Brookings report on AI risks in education

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983: AI in the Classroom: How a Top Elementary School Is Doing It Right, with Principal Traci Walker GriffithSuper Data Science: ML & AI Podcast with Jon Krohn · 1 h 13 min
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