In short
Dr. Colleen Cutcliffe explains gut microbiome science and how to reduce bloating and cravings by restoring missing microbes and microbiome diversity; she also argues for “natural GLP-1” support as an alternative or complement to GLP-1 drugs.
Guest backgrounds
Dr. Colleen Cutcliffe has a PhD in biochemistry from Johns Hopkins, did a postdoc at Northwestern, worked in pharma developing Parkinson’s drugs, and worked in a DNA sequencing company. She founded a probiotic/supplement company (Pendulum) focused on specific strains.
Key claims
Gut microbiome science is relatively new (~25 years). Bloating can result from gas that can’t be metabolized/cleared due to missing microbes. Gut issues may show up beyond GI symptoms (fatigue, cravings, skin issues like acne/rosacea/eczema, allergies/asthma, and links to brain conditions). Antibiotics—especially in infancy—can permanently disrupt microbiome development and increase later risks (obesity/diabetes, ADHD, allergies/asthma, celiac). Single-diet eating is harmful; diversity (fiber/polyphenols/spices) helps. Amazon supplements may be copied/fake; verify the seller.
Notable examples
Her premature daughter received prophylactic antibiotics in the NICU and later developed food sensitivities; she cites NYU/Mayo Clinic findings on early antibiotic exposure. She discusses copycat “Acromantia” strains and a Cornell collaborator DNA-sequencing fake products. She mentions Halle Berry investing after learning Pendulum lowered her A1c. She compares natural GLP-1 cycling to long-term drug mimicry and warns about “needing it forever.”
Written by AI. May contain mistakes. Listen to the episode to check what was said.
Chapters
Tap a time to open that second in VOUnderstanding the Gut Health Landscape
0:45 to 2:12
Discussion about the overwhelming information surrounding gut health and how Dr. Cutcliffe got involved.
“Everyone knows, oh, gut health is really important for me.”
The Science of Gut Microbiome
2:12 to 3:40
Overview of the history and significance of microbiome science and its relation to gut health.
“Things like probiotics and yogurts have been on the shelves for a long, long time, but those aren't really grounded in what we're calling gut science or microbiome science.”
Symptoms of Gut Issues
3:40 to 6:14
Exploration of various symptoms indicating gut problems beyond typical gastrointestinal issues.
“So does it just sit in your body as gas or does it form as something else?”
The Importance of a Strong Gut
6:14 to 8:10
Discussion on how the gut affects overall health and recommendations for integrating gut health into medical practice.
“all that training that people get in medical school doesn't really cover this.”
Challenges of Maintaining Gut Health
8:10 to 10:36
Delving into factors that contribute to gut depletion and the importance of diverse diets for gut health.
“medicine doctor and when he always starts with the gut.”
Improving Your Microbiome
10:36 to 12:28
Guidance on how to enhance microbiome health through dietary diversity and awareness.
“And so I think that's why usually people start with the gut as the source of some of these problems.”
The Dangers of Antibiotics
12:28 to 13:45
Exploration of the impact of unnecessary antibiotic use on gut health and personal anecdotes.
“On that note, with everything you've learned, what are the worst things we can do for our gut?”
Personal Experiences with Gut Health
13:45 to 14:00
Dr. Cutcliffe shares a personal story about her daughter's health challenges related to antibiotics.
“On that note, for people that are listening that love the Z-Pack, what is that Z-Pack doing if you maybe don't need it?”
The Impact of Antibiotics on Gut Health
14:00 to 16:32
Explore how antibiotics can affect gut health, particularly in children.
“Maybe you feel symptom relief a little faster.”
Personal Journey as a Mother
16:33 to 18:17
Hear Dr. Cutcliffe's personal story about her daughter's health struggles.
“to have to you thought you're doing the right thing with putting her.”
Show all 30 chapters
Advocating for Your Child's Health
18:18 to 20:38
Discuss the importance of parents advocating for their children's health care choices.
“Everything we were told, we followed right to a T.”
Understanding Medical Protocols
20:39 to 22:25
Analyze the reasons behind strict medical protocols and the pushback against them.
“there's a lot of, I firmly believe that you don't get into medicine in the first place, unless you want to help people.”
The Myths of Supplements on Amazon
22:26 to 24:57
Learn about the risks of buying supplements from Amazon and the prevalence of counterfeit products.
“the blood test for my baby when he was born.”
Choosing Quality Supplements
24:58 to 28:00
Understand the importance of selecting high-quality supplements and the risks of cheap alternatives.
“Because Amazon is a marketplace that allows anybody to put anything on there and sell it.”
Concerns About Supplement Quality
28:00 to 28:47
The hosts discuss the prevalence of low-quality supplements and the importance of choosing reliable products.
“likely it's either it's not real or it's low quality or it's completely fake.”
Understanding GLP-1 Hormones
28:47 to 29:59
A detailed explanation of GLP-1 hormones, their function in the body, and the differences between natural and pharmaceutical GLP-1.
“Yes, let's do unpack that because I want to be real clear.”
The Pros and Cons of GLP-1 Drugs
29:59 to 31:30
Discussion on the benefits and potential drawbacks of using GLP-1 drugs, emphasizing the importance of the natural production of GLP-1.
“Now, as pharmaceutical companies do, they realize, wow, this hormone is really great because it helps you metabolize your sugars and tells you your body you're full.”
The Risks of Relying on Medication
31:30 to 33:05
Exploring the societal implications of relying on GLP-1 medications instead of natural solutions for weight management.
“So if you're missing those strains, you're not getting your normal GLP-1 cycle.”
The Risks of Relying on Medication
33:11 to 34:25
Exploring the societal implications of relying on GLP-1 medications instead of natural solutions for weight management.
“If you are like me, you're nursing, you're pumping, there's a whole mix of things going on and it's overwhelming.”
The Risks of Relying on Medication
34:42 to 35:31
Exploring the societal implications of relying on GLP-1 medications instead of natural solutions for weight management.
“It's designed to support you in reaching your goals.”
Natural Alternatives to GLP-1
36:51 to 37:38
Exploring the benefits of stimulating the body's natural GLP-1 production and its impact on cravings and metabolism.
“So tell us about what the natural alternative, what does it do exactly?”
The Role of Medical Guidance in GLP-1 Use
37:38 to 39:58
Discussion about when and how to safely transition off GLP-1 drugs and the importance of medical guidance.
“So you have all these unwanted food cravings.”
Halle Berry's Involvement with Pendulum
39:58 to 42:00
The story of how Halle Berry became involved with Pendulum and her personal experience with the product.
“How many of your natural alternative do you take a day?”
Halle Berry's Involvement with the Brand
42:00 to 44:40
Learn about the unexpected partnership and influence of Halle Berry on the company.
“And so I got a invite that said, Halle Berry would like to talk to you.”
Transitioning to a New Product Design
44:40 to 46:25
Discover the challenges of redesigning a product and responding to customer feedback.
“Which I think we're all very happy with.”
Gut Health and the Family Experience
46:25 to 47:27
Explore how gut health improvements have affected the speaker's daughter's life.
“Fix your microbiome and then she won't be as irritated with you.”
Pendulum Protocol and Recommendations
47:27 to 48:45
Get practical advice on incorporating gut health improvements into daily life.
“So you think the Metabolic Daily by Pendulum, that's the best place to start when you're just getting going with your company?”
Pendulum Protocol and Recommendations
49:48 to 51:29
Get practical advice on incorporating gut health improvements into daily life.
“I designed every single aspect of this kit with the P-Volv team, and it is gorgeous, as you can see.”
Understanding Menopause and the Microbiome
51:43 to 54:41
Explore the link between menopause, microbiome changes, and hormonal health.
“Before you go, we have a huge female audience.”
Closing Thoughts and Product Information
54:41 to 56:01
Conclude with insights on Pendulum's products and their benefits for gut health.
“conversation where can everyone shop pendulum yes i um i would love for everybody to check us out at PendulumLife.com.”
Transcript
Automatic transcript. May contain errors.0:01Welcome to the Bossticks, starring Lauren Bosstick and Michael Bosstick. Together, they are the Bossticks.
0:14So I was just saying just now, right before we started that when we were, we prepped for all these things and a lot of the feedback from the team is like people are just terrified. They don't know what to do. There's so many illnesses. There's so many new cancers. There's so many things happening as it relates to gut and people. I mean, you know this. There's a lot of information out there and people don't know where to turn. They don't know what to do. They don't know what's real, what's not. So I guess to start, how did you get involved in this space to begin with and how did you get interested in the gut?
0:43Yeah, I mean, so I totally agree. It is a really noisy space. Everyone knows, oh, gut health is really important for me. But now what? What do I do? What's actionable from this? And what is going to help me personally and what's going to help, you know, that person may not be the same thing. And so for me, I actually didn't really know anything about supplements or probiotics and things like that. I did all of my research. I have a PhD in biochemistry from Johns Hopkins. I did a pretty traditional postdoc at Northwestern. Then I worked as a scientist in a pharma company. We were developing drugs for Parkinson's disease.
1:15Then I worked in a DNA sequencing company doing biology. And so I've had a really hardcore basic science background. and when I learned about the microbiome, I was like, wow, this is an entirely new part of our body that we didn't really understand before. So I came at it from purely a science and almost pharmaceutical kind of an angle and then realized there's a lot of natural things that are happening here and natural ways that we can fix our bodies. And so we ended up putting our products out as probiotics as opposed to drugs. But I came to it purely from like a science and clinical and data standpoint.
1:48As someone who doesn't have your credentials or your experience, we hear a lot of times like gut information is emerging. Like we're learning more about the gut as, and how, and from a medical perspective, we're learning how many things, like how new is this study around the gut and the things that we're learning from someone with your background? Well, in the grand scheme of science and our knowledge about the body, it's pretty new. So we only started really understanding the gut in like the early 2000s. So this is like a 25-year old science. Things like probiotics and yogurts have been on the shelves for a long, long time, but those aren't really grounded in what we're calling gut science or microbiome science.
2:28They're really things that people could culture. There's a lot of things that we've done historically in our culture, like ferment foods and things like that without really it being grounded in science. And so the science of gut microbiome is like 25 years old. Why is everyone so bloated? Oh my gosh, great question. I think that there are a few different reasons one might be bloated. Some of it can be hormonally driven. But a lot of what happens when we eat certain foods is that it creates gas in our stomach that isn't really able to get metabolized and escape the body. And so it's just sort of sitting there and all of a sudden you've got like an expanded or distended belly.
3:10And so one of the things that can really help with bloating is to give your body back certain probiotics or certain microbes that are missing because there's this whole set think about like your microbiome like this big manufacturing floor and you have all these different departments that each have a different job and there is a department that is responsible for metabolizing all of these gases and helping to get them out of the body and so if you're low or missing those you don't have a way to get those gases out and so that's one of the big opportunities for reducing bloating. So does it just sit in your body as gas or does it form as something else?
3:46It's like sitting in your body as gas and it doesn't have a way to like exit. It's kind of gross. What are the signs that you see as a scientist when someone has something wrong with their gut? And I would love for you to get granular. Like, is it a certain rash? Is it something with their nails? What are the signs where you're like, oh my God, there's something wrong with the gut? Yeah. Well, traditionally, you know there's something wrong with your gut if you've got GI issues. So you have diarrhea or constipation. Some people kind of battle both of them at different times. Bloating. But now we know there's other things that could be an indicator that there's something wrong with your gut.
4:24So it's not just diarrhea and constipation and bloating. It's also if your metabolism is slowing down, if you have food cravings, like, oh my God, I want to eat so much chocolate or this whole bag of potato chips, and I know it's not good for me. So if your metabolism is slowing down, food cravings, skin issues, even acne and rosacea and atopic dermatitis are all being linked to the gut microbiome. Allergies, asthma, and even now people are looking at Parkinson's disease and autism as places where we usually thought of as brain issues, but they're tied to the gut. I think the reason that people find this so overwhelming is like you just listed a ton of symptoms that, you know, like it'd be rare to find somebody that has none of those symptoms.
5:04Right. Especially this day and age. And I think this is where the overwhelm comes in. It's like, OK, I've got this. I've got the gut issues. I've got all these symptoms. What do I do? Who do I turn to? How do I fix it? And people are just being crippled with with information online and everywhere else. So I guess with all that, where do you even begin to start? Yeah. Well, I think the thing to realize about the gut is that the reason it's tied to all these different things is because we traditionally think of our body as having 11 different systems. And the gut is tied to all 11 of those. And that's why it's tied to our immunology, our inflammatory response, our metabolism.
5:41And so it's at the core of all that. And so I think about, I don't know if you guys remember when at some point in fitness and exercise, people realized like, oh, my gosh, if you had a strong core, you could like run a marathon. You could swim forever. You could lift weights. But if you really needed a strong core and if you didn't have a strong core, all those exercises were actually harder for you. Well, the gut microbiome, literally the core of your body is the same thing. So if it's deficient, you have all these kind of problems across the board. And so when you think about, OK, how do I tackle this problem?
6:11One of the biggest challenges people have is that traditional medicine and doctors and all that training that people get in medical school doesn't really cover this. Like the microbiome is new enough. There's no chapter called Microbiome and How to Handle Gut Health. And so I always recommend for people, if you want to get someone who is a professional healthcare practitioner who can really help you, you've got to start looking towards, if you have an internal medicine doc that really understands integrative and functional medicine, get yourself a registered dietitian, get yourself a nutritionist.
6:39Chiropractors actually know a lot about this stuff too. And so you have to step outside the traditional realms and start looking for doctors that really have this new knowledge about thinking about the body in a more whole way and not thinking about just drugs as the answer to everything that's wrong with us. That's really interesting that you say that because Michael and I were getting cranial sacral work done, and she told us both that our atlas was out. And we both were like, oh, you mean like chiropractor? We need to go see a chiropractor. She said, no, there's a doctor who adjusts only the atlas.
7:09And his theory is that with a chiropractor, you keep coming back and back and back. and when you actually fix the alignment, then your atlas is even and you don't need to keep coming back. So what he does is he takes you in, he x-rays you. For me, I was to my right side. I had 20 pounds extra weight in my right foot and he did a couple of adjustments. Well, not like you weren't actually physically heavier on your right side, but you were putting 20 pounds more pressure. 20 pounds more pressure. So he does a couple of little touches to your neck and moves some certain things around. It doesn't hurt.
7:42and then you take another x-ray and you're perfectly aligned and you weigh yourself and it's even and i could not believe how much better i felt and that is something that i think is it's not something that a doctor would prescribe you but it made such a difference by the way dr gates is his name in austin and it's called atlas but the point is is like you're right we do need to look for other things outside just drugs we also have our friend dr daryl joffrey's functional medicine doctor and when he always starts with the gut. That's like the place where you, if you're inflamed, if you have symptoms, you have headaches, like he always begins there.
8:21You do a gut test, you know, all these things. And then he works with you to get the gut in order before he can treat you for the rest of the things. Yeah. And I think that's pretty commonly, that's a pretty common approach for these people who are thinking about, you know, your body and all the different parts to it. But I was going to ask you, you know, when you got that, when you, after you finished with the the atlas physician and you got fixed did you it did you feel benefits in kind of unexpected ways like better energy better sustained energy like what what did you get immediately i felt like the fog was washed off the wind like if i there was a bunch of fog on the windshield wipers it felt washed off i had immediate more energy i felt my posture immediately change.
9:03I could breathe deeper. I noticed for me, I had pressure almost in my right leg from all that weight and it was relieved immediately. And he said that what happens is you almost get that dopamine from being in alignment. Who knows how long I've been. He said it could have happened at birth. So to be put back in the right alignment and it's not chiropractic, there's no cracking, was crazy. And a normal doctor wouldn't tell you to go get your atlas fixed. So I thought that was interesting. Yeah, definitely. And I think similar things happen when people get their microbiome or their gut fixed too, where they're like, oh my gosh, I didn't realize that I was actually tired all the time, or I didn't realize that I had this brain fog.
9:46And all of a sudden, it's like all this stuff has lifted and you're feeling better overall. And I think one of the reasons why these doctors start with the gut is because there are so many reasons why our guts are depleted. So if you've ever been on an antibiotic, your gut got depleted. If you have ever changed your diet, you've gone from being, you know, an omnivore to a vegetarian or anything like that, that changes your gut. If you, as we age, our microbiome becomes depleted. When we go through periods of intense stress, our microbiome becomes depleted. When our circadian rhythm is different.
10:18So every time, think about the last time you traveled and day became night and night became day, your microbiome become depleted. I've never heard that before. That's interesting. And hormonal shifts, like when women go through menopause, our microbiome becomes depleted. And so there's all these things kind of that are just, some of them are under your control, most of them are not, that cause you to become depleted. And so by the time you're 25, probably you've experienced all of those things and you are now missing things that you used to have when you were 15. And so I think that's why usually people start with the gut as the source of some of these problems.
10:52How do we get superior microbiome? What are the steps? Well, I think the first thing is to try to understand, you know, really, I think, bring awareness to what are the things about my body that have changed? Because you want to be able to track whether those things are improving as you're improving the microbiome. And so if it's your, oh, I don't poop as regularly as I used to. That's one of the most common things. fatigue, you know, energy is a big one. And I think, you know, metabolism and food cravings is another really big one. So if people can bring awareness to, okay, what are the things that I remember, everyone can remember a time where you could eat or drink whatever you wanted to, and it did not matter at all.
11:33And so if you think back to that time, how did that feel versus how do you feel now? And then you can start tackling it because if you don't know if you're getting better or worse, you don't really know if the things you're doing are helping or not. So I always say like start with what you think could be better and then as you start to make improvements to your gut you'll know if those are working and whether you're getting better or not and one of the keys to a healthy gut microbiome is diversity and so the more diverse your foods are so things like when you think about the produce section of your grocery store so you want to be eating like all those fruits and veggies those are really high in fibers and polyphenols the spice section you want lots of different spices are really great for your microbiome teas.
12:14So all of these things that can help increase the diversity of your microbiome are all things that are helpful. Because when we talk about, okay, as you go through these different things in life, the problem is your microbiome is becoming depleted. And so you're trying to give all that stuff back. That makes sense. On that note, with everything you've learned, what are the worst things we can do for our gut? You mentioned stress. I'm assuming certain foods, certain alcohol. What are the things that you've discovered to be the worst for our microbiome? I think the worst thing for microbiome is if you have a singular diet, like you really don't have diversity in your food.
12:50And so, you know, if you only eat bread and cheese, that's not great. You really want to have diverse fibers and diverse polyphenols in your diet. And so that's the thing we have the most control over that is probably the biggest problem for us. And the other thing is that if you have to go on an antibiotic because you've got a bacterial infection, like I'm not an anti-antibiotiker, but if you're going and asking your doctor for an antibiotic and they haven't said you have a bacterial infection, like you should not do that. It's crazy. Like our parents come from the generation, like you get a sniffle or a cold and you're on a Z-Pak.
13:25Oh, yeah. My parents, I mean, I am studying microbiome for a living and my parents will literally call me and be like, well, your mom was sick. And so luckily we got a Z-Pak. I'm like, I don't know how to explain this a thousand times. That's not a luckily. It's insane. That generation, they love those Z-Packs. They do. Yeah. It's like a quick fix. It's unbelievable. So what, okay. On that note, for people that are listening that love the Z-Pack, what is that Z-Pack doing if you maybe don't need it? He's going to send this clip to his parents. Well, yeah. Because I - Send it to mine too. Yeah.
13:58No, I think, you know, sure. Maybe you feel symptom relief a little faster. but what are you ultimately doing if you could just heal naturally on your own? Let it rip on the Z-Pak. Or antibiotics in general, I guess. Well, I will tell you that one of the reasons I started this company is very personal to me, and it's about antibiotics and my daughter. So my first daughter was born almost two months prematurely. She was four and a half pounds. She spent the first month of her life in intensive care. She was hooked up to all these machines and monitors and receiving multiple doses of antibiotics, not because she had an infection, but because that's what they do with preemies because they're like, well, if they get an infection, this is going to be a disaster.
14:36So we give them antibiotics prophylactically. So my kid got, this was before I knew anything about the microbiome. And we left the hospital with what we thought was a healthy kid. And as she started to get older, we realized she had food sensitivities that the rest of us didn't have. So she would be the kid in Baskin Robbins asking how much dairy was in the sherbet. And she just, none of us had any of these other issues. And this paper came out from this professor at NYU, and he showed that kids, babies who are under six months old, if they're on a lot of antibiotics, later on in life, they're more prone to obesity and diabetes.
15:13And the Mayo Clinic actually repeated that study. And if you're under two years old and you're on a lot of antibiotics, later on in life, you're more prone to obesity, diabetes, ADHD, allergies, asthma, celiac disease. and what you've done is effectively taken a nuclear bomb to the microbiome at the very first most precious time of life when you need to be seeding and growing your microbiome and some people get over it but a fair number of people don't and they're never able to replenish what they lost in those first days and that was my kid and so I was like holy shit we could make products could help millions of people including my own daughter like we got to go figure out what's going on here.
15:52And so that is the long-term repercussions of lots of antibiotic use is that you are depleting your body and your microbiome in a way that it may never be able to get it back without the right kind of gut treatment and supplementation. I mean, the beautiful thing about the microbiome is once you're focused on it, you can actually change it. It's not like your genes where you kind of get what you get and you're like, oh man, I have that mutation, now what? With the microbiome, you can actually always change it and improve it. And so there's never a moment where you're like, well, I can't do anything about this.
16:25So whatever you've done in your past, whatever's happened to you today is a moment where you can change your microbiome and have a bright future. I want to know, though, what that was like for you as a mother to have to you thought you're doing the right thing with putting her. I mean, she had to be at the hospital, but then you find out she's on antibiotics. What was that like when you read that paper? Did you immediately want to turn that pain that you had into purpose? Yeah. I mean, And for me, it was a light bulb went off immediately. I was like, this is my kid. That's kind of what I mean.
16:55And the beginning of, you know, having issues with metabolizing food is that you have food sensitivities. So for me, it felt like, oh, my gosh, this is it. This is what's happening. And so why did she have weird food sensitivities that the rest of us didn't have? Like that was kind of confusing to me. And so for me, it was a light bulb went off. This was the problem. And I have like a background where I could try to solve it. So you seem very solution oriented. Yeah, I mean, I don't think anybody was trying to harm her. Certainly not. It's just their protocol. Yeah, certainly not the parents and not the physicians.
17:29The premise is they're so fragile that if they get an infection, they're kind of doomed. So what's the answer? Is the answer to not put them on an antibiotic or is it to do less? What do you think if you could go back and do it all over? What's the answer? Oh, I would refuse it. In fact, my co-founder, after we started the company, and he knows our whole story, they had a baby prematurely at UCSF, a great hospital, world-renowned, and they turned down antibiotics. And they had to sign all these papers, talk with the doctors, all this stuff to turn down that so-called treatment. I would say no.
18:06Well, I think it's good for you to say that because we have three children. And as we've gone on, you'd learn a lot more. And it's true. with the first one, we had no idea. We were scared. Everything we were told, we followed right to a T. Parents really, especially new parents need to understand that they can advocate for themselves. And yes, the doctors and the nurses, they're well-intentioned, but they can be scary and they put a pressure on you that almost like you have to and you're forced to. And you don't have to. You can opt out. You can sign the papers. I mean, even this last - We left early.
18:40On the third kid we had, I was like - We're like, we're going home. I said, basically, like, you got to get these tests done. And I know where to keep you overnight. I said, okay, like, that's fine, but I'm leaving at this time. And so if the tests are done, great. And if they're not, see ya. And they got the test done in time because they wanted to clear me. But the point is, is the only thing that would have happened if I wouldn't have advocated is we just stayed there another night out of the comfort of our own home. Yeah. And I don't want the nurses and doctors listening this to think that I don't think they're doing a good job.
19:05But the point is, is we had a pediatrician. We knew we were going to see him. We knew the doctor was going to be there. We didn't need to just follow the strict scheduling protocol that they wanted to do. And in the past, we would have been terrified. I think, like, you know, we're going to be arrested if we leave early or we're going to something's going to happen. And so the point is, is that I do think that you have to use your personal intuition and do what's right for you and your family. and um a hundred percent and i did the same thing when i had my second daughter i was like she's healthy i'm getting the fuck out of here i'm not doing a test they're not taking blood we're not doing anything yes question the protocols question the protocols and i will just say too i mean my husband's a physician so like i don't know slam doctors but but it's but you but everyone should be aware that when these um protocols exist and these um things that you're being told it's actually not just, you know, it's not the latest and greatest medicine.
19:55It's traditional medicine that's had decades to be able to get into the system of the protocol. It is insurance companies trying to make sure that they're getting theirs. It is lawyers and legal risk that's all being evaluated. All of that is part of the decision making that goes into like, what is step one, two, three? And you are, you know, I don't know where you fall in there, but all those things may not be things that you care about. And so I think that's important to know that you're not defying your doctor or your nurse. You're defying an old school protocol that maybe isn't right for you.
20:26And to defend the doctors and nurses, they are also stuck in that structure of that hospital protocol with those insurance companies and those lawyers. And they're only, and they have to kind of, it's just like anything else. They have to work within what the company sets forth. And there's a lot of, I firmly believe that you don't get into medicine in the first place, unless you want to help people. I think like, of course you want to make a living, But I think the majority of people that get into healing. They don't even make that much. Yeah. But you know what I mean? Like, I feel like the intention is because you want to be helpful.
20:53But to your point, especially now, you have to be aware of these systems and how big these systems have gotten. And to your point, the gut 20 years of studying, like how it outdated some of these systems are. Absolutely. And we talk about like, why would a regular doctor not send you or prescribe you things that are outside of certain systems? it's because what they're taught in school are about drugs and diagnostic tests. And they're taught those things because those are the things that are approved by the FDA here in the United States. And so the FDA, for example, will not approve anything that is not formally considered a drug or a diagnostic test.
21:31And so if the FDA doesn't approve things, by the way, your insurance company will not cover it. So insurance companies come in and say, I only cover things that are approved by the FDA. and the FDA says, well, I'll only approve things that have gone through pharmaceutical companies and diagnostic companies. And so there's this closed circle here in the U.S., which is the regulatory environment, the coverage environment, and the hospitals. And if you're anything outside of that, you're not going to get covered and you're not going to make your way into protocols. So that includes things as fundamental as going to the gym.
22:02Gym memberships are not typically covered. This is anything else. I mean, a lot of people didn't even get their chiropractor covered, massages, any kind of supplement, vitamins, organic foods, like all these things that we know are really good for us, you will not get them covered under those, you know, big coverage systems because that's the closed loop system we work in. Why when you refuse something, and I'll use myself as an example, I refused the blood test for my baby when he was born. Is there the same energy all around? Are they trained to like make you feel uncomfortable that you say no?
22:41I think they are trained to follow a protocol that has had a lot of committees come together to write those protocols and to generate them. A lot of data is underlying those protocols that are not bad and they're not malintentioned, but they are there to follow that protocol and they're there to advocate for those protocols. So anytime you're asking for how do I deviate from that, there's going to be pushback on, well, this is the protocol that we've all been taught and given. And so we don't really want you to deviate from it. It's the same energy like all around. It's so interesting. I also think that like for a large part, most of society is a bunch of like rule followers and, you know, line followers trained that in school.
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23:24You know, you get in line, you do what you're told. You know, this is the way it works. And so I think in general, many people are very uncomfortable with people that kind of buck the system or push back or do things in their own way. And I think it's something that's ingrained in a lot of people where if they see somebody saying, I'm not going to do what everyone else does, I'm doing it my way. It's almost like you're disrespecting not only the system, but like the societal structure. and they get uncomfortable with it. I see it all the time, even like doing what I do in media and social. If you don't quote unquote follow the unspoken rules in media, you're allowed to talk to these people.
23:57You're not allowed to talk to these people. You're allowed to do this, that. And you don't, and you also don't care that you don't. People get strange about it. They like things to be organized. Yeah, I mean, I think generally speaking, we stay with the herd because that's what helps us survive in the old days. But I think in this case, when it comes to the medical profession, there's an additional factor which is liability so like if you said oh i don't want to get those blood tests done and they're like that's cool then later you could be like well but no one ever informed me like why should i have gotten them done they just said that's fine and i'm not a doctor and so i think we live in a world where people are suing people all the time and hospitals and doctors are some of the most sued people and so i think that's another reason why we get pushback Talk to us about the Amazon supplements.
24:43What is going on with these fakers? Well, I think one of the kind of myths out there is that if something is on Amazon, it's legit. So many people think like, oh, well, I didn't see it on Amazon, so it's probably not legit. Oh, I found it on Amazon, so that is a complete myth. Because Amazon is a marketplace that allows anybody to put anything on there and sell it. And so that is the most egregious when it comes to supplements. And so I had never really thought very deeply about it until we experienced this ourselves at our company. So we put a product out. We called it Acromantia. It's a next-generation strain.
25:20It's probably the most important strain in your gut that no one's ever heard of. And we have done, not just us, but around the world people have done research on this strain. There's over 3 ,000 peer-reviewed publications. It plays a really important role in your gut lining. And it's actually one of only two strains that can directly stimulate your body's natural GLP-1 hormone. We can get to that in a second. And so one of the places we sell our products on is Amazon. And it literally is a clean bottle that just says Acromantia on it. It's really clear. Like it's just this ingredient that you're buying.
25:52And we started to see all these copycats about six to 12 months later putting Acromantia on Amazon. And I was like, how are these people? It's actually a really hard strain to manufacture. We built a manufacturing plant because no one could actually grow it. I was like, how are they doing? This is crazy. And so I was saying earlier, I just got off the phone with one of our collaborators at Cornell. He basically bought a bunch of these Acromantias off Amazon. He DNA sequenced them and he called me up and was like, Colleen, the only product that actually has Acromantia in it is Pendulums. And so we call the other ones fake romancia.
26:31But this is just a really important buyer beware that just because it's on Amazon does not mean it's legitimate. And you still, unfortunately, have to do the homework of is that a legitimate company and look it up and make sure that they're doing real stuff. So if someone's buying Pendulums, do you recommend and they're doing it on Amazon, they go to like your Pendulum Amazon page and buy from there? They don't just search, obviously, the product name, Pendulum Ackerman. Like you've got to get it from your storefront. They can buy it off Amazon. There are some copycats that are literally using our same label.
27:01But if you're careful when you go into Amazon and you can see where the vendor is, you'll be able to see, okay, the vendor's pendulum or some random company in China that's made up. They need to look for the pendulum as the seller. Yeah, as the seller. Or you can buy it directly from our website, which definitely you're getting from us. Someone did this to me. A bunch of people did this to me with mouth tape. I sell mouth tape on Amazon. This is obviously different because it's not a supplement. but there's different toxins in the adhesive. So all of a sudden I started seeing my mouth tape copied because it's in a shape of pink lips.
27:33And I saw it everywhere copied. And you have to be careful of what adhesive you're buying. What I always tell people as it relates to supplements, like one, all the things you're saying, go to the company. But this is not the area where you want to look for deep discounts. Exactly. I look at it in the same way. It's like you don't go to a tattoo artist and say, who's the cheapest guy in here? You know what I mean? And I think if it's going in your body, again, you have to be really thoughtful and you don't want the cheapest version of that because likely it's either it's not real or it's low quality or it's completely fake.
28:06Yeah. I totally agree. I mean, you're putting something in your body. It's not the time to get cheap. And it's not the time to try to look for the... I mean, there's so many fly-by-nighters in the supplements industry. They'll pop up. It's like a game of whack-a-mole. And then they'll go away and then they'll pop back up again with a slightly different name. And part of the issue with Amazon is that, and I don't know if you experienced this, but you tell Amazon, like, these are not real. And they're like, okay, we've had the same experience. Yeah. We wanted to have you on the show initially because we heard that Pendulum provides the perfect natural alternative to GLP-1s.
28:47First of all, let's unpack that. Yes, let's do unpack that because I want to be real clear. It's not like the drugs. And so maybe we'll start with like, what is GLP-1 and like, what is it supposed to be doing? I think we all know GLP-1. Oh, it's an injection or now a pill that helps you lose weight. But underlying that is actually what's happening in your body. So what is supposed to be happening in your body is you eat a meal. It goes into this big manufacturing factory of your microbiome. And one of those departments in there says, OK, we just ate a meal. we need to stimulate our GLP-1 hormone.
29:22It's actually a hormone. And so it stimulates your natural GLP-1 hormone. And so now you get GLP-1 in your bloodstream. And that GLP-1 does two really important things. One, it tells your body, we just had sugar. Almost every meal you have has sugars. So like let's metabolize that sugar. So it stimulates your insulin pathway and helps you metabolize that sugar. And the second thing is it tells your brain, we just ate, so we don't need to eat anymore. We're full. And so that happens. And then that hormone gets metabolized, like every other hormone in our body gets metabolized and it goes away. And then you'll get hungry again.
29:53And then it comes back up. And so that you're supposed to be on a natural cycle of your GLP-1 hormone. Now, as pharmaceutical companies do, they realize, wow, this hormone is really great because it helps you metabolize your sugars and tells you your body you're full. Can we make a drug that looks like it? And so all the GLP-1s out there that people are familiar with, ozempic, semaglutide. These are chemicals that are made to mimic your body's natural GLP-1 hormone. And because they're chemicals, they don't go through this cycle. You're basically injecting this GLP-1 hormone and it doesn't get metabolized.
30:26It just stays at really high levels at all times. And the reason why that may be problematic is like if I was talking to you through like one of those megaphones, you would definitely hear me better. But after a time, if I'm talking to you through that megaphone, you're going to go deaf. And the body actually literally works the same way, your body can become deaf to these things. So one of the things that happens for people on insulin is they have to have higher and higher doses as time goes on because their body is not reacting to that insulin anymore. It's turning deaf to it. And so one of the things that is likely to happen that we're all going to find out is that when you're having these high levels of GLP-1 and all the time for long periods of time, your body's going to stop responding to it the way that you really want it to.
31:05So even these people that are saying, oh, I'm just doing a micro dose over time, that dose is going to have to increase for them to get the effect. It is. It is. And that's because you're really, you're kind of keeping it at this high level. So even a micro dose is still like this instead of like the cycle you're supposed to be on. So I think GLP-1s are an awesome invention. I think all of those drugs are really helping people in important and massive ways that we need. But my suggestion to anybody who's thinking if that works for you, that probably means that your body's natural GLP-1 system was out of whack for all the reasons we talked about, about your gut health and your gut diversity being gone.
31:43So if you're missing those strains, you're not getting your normal GLP-1 cycle. So if the drug is working for you, that's awesome. Why not also help your body make its own natural GLP-1 hormone? Here's what my fear is with these GLP-1s. I agree with you. I think it's an incredible technology. I think many people have benefited huge lifestyle changes to the positive effect by incorporating them. What my concern is, is that the direction we're moving into is that instead of trying to get your GLP-1 production back on the right track naturally, we are no longer even going to try. We are just going to jump to a drug because humans are lazy and we want the easiest path and we want the least amount of work.
32:25and the problem, the way that plays out long-term, I think could become problematic for individuals and for society. And what I tell people that maybe that come to me privately that maybe don't are not necessarily like, I don't want to say a real candidate, but a typical candidate, maybe you're not obese or you don't have these issues, you're just trying to lose a little weight. I would say like, let's first try to get the natural process firing again and do what you need to do there first before you jump. But I think, again, a lot of people are just going to take the easier path, which is get on the drug, disregard that.
33:02But again, what this looks like in 20, 30 years, I think we're going to find out. I remember being postpartum and just remember thinking, this is not easy. If you are like me, you're nursing, you're pumping, there's a whole mix of things going on and it's overwhelming. And so enter kindred bravely. Okay. So this is a bra that is designed for the postpartum chapter. It's a bra that stretches with you, but it also supports you. For me, that is important. I want to feel supported and it makes feeding really simple instead of stressful. Okay. I have tried all of the nursing and pumping bras, the cheap ones, the overhyped ones, the ones that look amazing online but do not hold up in real life.
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35:44Wegove is the registered trademark of Novo Nordisk AS. To get started and learn more, including important safety information, Wegove clinical study information, and restrictions, visit ForHers.com. Mouth tape. it's so fucking cute. You've never seen cuter. I definitely would say if you are not using mouth tape, you are missing out on so many benefits. It's absolutely changed my life. I cannot say enough good things about it. So what I've noticed is that it's made my jawline stronger because it supports your tongue posture all night. It's encouraged nasal breathing, which gives you a better sleep and more energy in the morning.
36:26And most importantly, it's trained me sort of where to put my tongue. I would never dare sleep without mouth tape. So subscription, I would recommend because we sell out all the time. We literally cannot keep this mouth tape in stock. If you want to chisel your jawline while you sleep and get a better sleep, go to shopskinnyconfidential.com, shopskinnyconfidential.com. So tell us about what the natural alternative, what does it do exactly? It's basically stimulating your body's natural GLP-1. It's the same thing, but your body's able to do it in a natural way, the way it's designed to. The way it's designed to do it.
37:07And so then what happens is the repercussions of your GLP-1 being back to what it's supposed to be, having your natural GLP-1 stimulated, is that you will not have these weird random food cravings when you're not supposed to have. Some people will, actually many people will say, if I get a chocolate bar, once I open that chocolate bar, I'm eating that whole thing. I'm not going to eat a piece, wrap it up, and put it away. And even though halfway through you're probably full or whatever, a couple squares in, you're full, your body is continuing to make you think that you're still hungry. So you have all these unwanted food cravings.
37:42Your metabolism is slowing down. You're eating sugars, but your body isn't actually metabolizing it. You're eating carbs, but your body isn't actually metabolizing well. So when you get your real natural GLP-1 hormone back in sync, all of those things will start to go away. You'll have less food cravings, less food noise. Your metabolism will be back in sync. And to the point about like, well, gee, that sounds like a lot of work to try to get my natural GLP-1 back. It probably involves dietary changes, supplementation. Why don't I just go on the drug instead? Instead, I would offer for people that if that's the way that you can jumpstart getting onto into a healthy frame of mind, I'm all for it.
38:18But then just consider if you're not wanting to be on that for the rest of your life to then try to add in these things after you've gotten into a good place. And we have a lot of practitioners that do that. They'll start someone on a drug and then they'll be like, great, now we want to reduce your dose or now we want to do an on-off regimen. And so what do you do in the off? You got to get your natural GLP-1 working. Why do some doctors, and you're the perfect person to ask this, say that once you start with these drugs, not all of your doctors, but some, say that you'll need to be on this for life?
38:47And how do you, if you don't want to be on these medications for life and you want to get on a natural path again, how are you able to do that and get off in a healthy way so that you don't have to be on these medications forever? I mean, I think any practitioner who says once you start GLP-1s, you have to be on the first year of life, like, should be disbarred. Like, that's insanity. That is a complete lie. That's not true. I mean, we know that even if you have actually type 2 diabetes, there are so many studies that are showing that if you can improve, I mean, nutrition is one of the biggest things, nutrition and exercise, you can reverse your own diabetes even without drugs.
39:27I mean, there are companies that are premised on this. There's a company called Virta Health. They can reduce diabetes and A1C and all that stuff as good as drugs, and their whole regimen doesn't involve a single drug. And so I think that is maybe more psychological. So yeah, once you're on the drug, it's an easy fix. Maybe you never want to go off of it again, but you certainly can. They'll frame it as like, oh, you'll likely need to be on this. And again, I don't want to say that for every doctor, but there's definitely some people that come to mind that say once you get on these things, it's likely you're going to be on it for forever.
39:57And I think that is concerning. Yeah, I would say so. How many of your natural alternative do you take a day? Is it one? Is it 10? How many pills? Oh. Or supplements, I should say. Well, I just take the one pendulum supplement, which is... But is it just one? Yeah. Well, the product that I take is called Pendulum Glucose Control. Okay. As its name suggests, it's to help you with glucose control. So it's a formulation of five different strains. They work together as a team in order to help you stimulate your body's natural GLP-1. They work together as a team to help you with your gut lining. And so I take...
40:37Those are two pills a day. So I take two in the morning and kick my day off with. And you like it in the morning? I do it in the morning because that's when I have, I have like a morning routine. Usually involves coffee. I never miss my coffee, so I never miss my supplements. By the time I get to the end of the day, like it's hard for me to routine. So I always tell people like whenever you've got your routine, just slot it in there. And you also take your other probiotic. I'm going to flub the name. Say the name. Is it acromantia? Acromantia. Yeah, that's the strain name. It sounds like arachnophobia.
41:07Sounds like you're casting a spell. Yeah, it sounds like you sneezed. Yes, Harry Potter or something. Halle Berry is an equity owner. That's cool. How did she get involved? Yeah, Halle Berry, a lot of people don't realize she actually has diabetes. Right. And so she, and you might imagine she gets pitched all kinds of products all the time to try to help her. she tells uh and this is kind of what she has said is that she learned about pendulum from the cleveland clinic and we have physicians there that have been using our products almost since day one and so they she had somebody from the cleveland clinic call her up and say like hey have you heard about this company pendulum i think you should try it out and so she tried it and it's the only thing she's ever up supplement she's ever taken that lowered her a1c like in a meaningful way and in a sustainable way.
41:59And so she's like, what is this company? And so I got a invite that said, Halle Berry would like to talk to you. And I was like, okay, that's hilarious. Sure. But it was in fact, Halle Berry wanted to talk to us. And she's like the nicest person. We get on this Zoom call and she says, I love your product. I really want to figure out how I can help you. What can I do? It's like a dream call for anybody who's trying to build a business. And so it's a good call. It's a good call. It's a good call. And then she and I on a personal level have really bonded. And we have, you know, kids the same age and some of our personalities are kind of similar to each other.
42:38And so she became an investor in the company. She is our she has it. She took on a title, which is chief communications officer, which isn't just like a gimme title, a bullshit title. she really felt like the way she could help our brand is by helping us communicate better what it does and why it's different from all the other supplements out there and one of the first things she did was she made us change the bottle so if you look at old school pendulum bottles they're like these very um almost medicine-y looking she was like this is terrible this feels like old school stuff if we have innovation on the inside we have to be communicating that in all the different ways that people experience the product, including the packaging.
43:19Yes, Hallie. Yeah. And so I'll tell you this. We went through a whole exercise of building a whole new packaging and bottle. And the bottle design we came up with was actually inspired by a Petri dish. So it was almost like a disc shape, if you remember back to seventh grade biology, a Petri dish. And you would open it up like this, and all your pills would be inside. We're like, oh my gosh, this is so cool. We built a bunch of them. We started selling them. And she did all these posts about them. and what we found is that um it was only us like it was like me and her and some other women in the company who've been opening it all the guys are like i can't this thing is so tiny i open it up and everything spills everywhere it was kind of a little bit of a disaster so this was like kind of a crazy moment because i had to go back and tell hallie berry like this thing that we designed together it's not working and you know she's not from this startup environment she is from film.
44:13You don't put a movie out and you're like, oh, people didn't like it. We got to go back and redo it. It's out there. It's done. And so I didn't know how she was going to take this phone call of like, it's not working. We have to pull it. What did Catwoman say? Catwoman said, okay, well, if that's what our customers are saying, we got to listen to the people. We got to listen to the people. She did a pivot. She did a pivot. We took the whole thing. So you can't, that's like a historic thing. If you happen to have one, you should hold on to it because no more of those are being made. And then we moved to the current bottle you see.
44:42which is beautiful. Which I think we're all very happy with. Where is your daughter now? How is your daughter's health right now to round out this conversation? And on that note, not to just pick on your daughter, but for anyone that's maybe exhibited early gut issues or had a similar story, or maybe they've done something where they've, you know, messed up their gut microbiome. I think a large theme of this episode is being able to change that. So yeah, I think we should talk about it. Yeah. So my daughter was definitely an early user of the product. And I can say like she can eat anything now.
45:15And I remember there was one day she came home and she was like, Mom, where are the pills? And because we had like every one of my family is taking them. And I said, oh, I haven't reordered. We don't have any right now. And she was like, but we're going to go out for ice cream this weekend. I was like, well, we should have a talk about how this isn't really an ice cream enabler. But effectively, she can eat anything. And how old is she now? She's 19. And how long did it take her from your perspective till that started to resolve itself until the gut got stronger? It was like less than 90 days.
45:43Oh, wow. So it happens quick. She was pretty, I mean, she was in, at that point, she was still in elementary school. Colleen, now he's going to take all my supplements. I know you're going to go home. He's going to start looking through for the pendulum. If someone jumps into the pendulum protocol and they want to do this 90 day, like, is that what you guys recommend? And how do you recommend most people dive in and start incorporating? I definitely recommend the first step is what do you feel like you're trying to fix? And like literally I say, write it down, like write down what you feel like.
46:13These are all the things that I think could be improved in my life. And don't, nothing is out of scope here. Everything is, write it down. How do I get my wife to stop yelling at me? Yeah, write it all down. Write it down. Fix your microbiome. Fix your microbiome and then she won't be as irritated with you. Get rid of your hairspray. and then the reason I say 90 days is because if you were to become a if you were to change your diet so let's say you're a vegetarian you became a carnivore within eight weeks your microbiome will look totally different so you know it takes about that amount of time to really introduce something new into your gut some people feel a difference in a matter of days and some people take six months but on average I give you like give it 90 days and the kind of things that can also bolster this are if you can start to increase the amount of fiber that's in your diet, that can be through foods or supplementation.
47:03That's the food for these strains. And so if you can feed them fibers and polyphenols and take the pills, within 90 days, go back to your list and just see, like, did anything get better? And would you just take one pendulum a day? Is that it? Just the one strain per day? I always recommend for people to take pendulum metabolic daily. So I know we've talked a lot about acromansia. That's one of the strains. It's in Metabolic Daily, but Metabolic Daily has all the strains. Like I said, it's an ecosystem. So you think the Metabolic Daily by Pendulum, that's the best place to start when you're just getting going with your company?
47:36That's the best place to get started. It's the best price performance. I mean, that's really your daily. I want to tell you about the charity that I am so passionate about, and it is called I Stand With My Pack. They are committed to getting dogs fostered and adopted. I have been a fan of this specific charity for about five years. When my daughter was born, I met a woman named Lucy and she was helping me with Zaza and she told me all about this incredible charity, I Stand With My Pack, where they helped animals find homes that were in really bad conditions. And I started following the Instagram account, fell in love with what they were doing, and then decided to partner with them to bring awareness to their cause.
48:21If you're looking to adopt or foster a dog, you have to check them out. It's I Stand With My Pack. They are accepting donations too if you can't adopt or foster. And all of the money goes to their mission, which is to help dogs with major medical needs that are often not seen by adopters or other rescuers. Check them out. I stand with my pack.org. This episode is brought to you by Woo More Play. All right, if you're out West, this one's for you. Woo More Play just launched with Fascinations, the one-stop shop for adult toys, lingerie, wellness, and more. If you're a listener in Arizona and Colorado, you can visit their local Fascinations store to pick up the full line of Woo More Play.
49:07So think lubes like the coconut love oil, which is magnificent. It's organic, non-toxic, the only lube that I will use. And it's not filled with shitty ingredients. It also tastes like cupcakes, which makes everything so much better. If you need to get Woo in a hurry, go to fascinations.net to buy online and pick up in store. Definitely get your favorite non-toxic Woo More Play lube today. You can use code SKINNY both in store and online at Fascinations. Of course, you can also shop my favorite vibrator and lube at woomoreplay.com. That's woomoreplay.com. This episode is brought to you by Lauren Bostic for P-Volv.
49:47That's right. I have launched a kit with P-Volv. I designed every single aspect of this kit with the P-Volv team, and it is gorgeous, as you can see. We have 8-pound weights, 12-pound weights, 15-pound weights, because I am so passionate about getting women to lift heavier. And this kit has heavy weights in it. And it also has everything you need for stability and mobility. So in this kit, you're really getting everything you could ever want when it comes to fitness. You're also getting access to my P-Volv trainer, Dani Coleman. She also happens to be Jennifer Aniston's trainer. She's coached me along this P-Volv journey.
50:24P-Volv has been something that I keep going back to for the last seven years. I've had three babies and it's helped me stay in shape and tighten and tone up. I love the founder, Rachel. I think she's an absolute genius. So when she came to me and wanted to create this custom kit for you guys, I was like, let's do it. It's limited edition. It's gorgeous. It comes in the most beautiful box ever. And the best part is everything is built with intention. So P-Volves core strength pillars are strength, mobility, and stability. And this kit hits all of them. This is product that you want out in your living room, in your office.
51:03It's aesthetically pleasing. It's gorgeous. But most importantly, it works. If you want to shrink your body composition and change your life, start lifting heavy and implement stability and mobility. Lauren Bostic for P-Volv has all of the things. Like I said, this is a limited edition kit. It's called Strength Evolved. And once it's gone, it's gone. If you're looking for low impact but intense workouts, check out P-Volv. Head to pvolve.com slash skinny and use code skinny for 15 % off site-wide or on class packs at a Pvolve studio near you. And definitely grab this kit, you guys. Because like I said, once it's gone, it's gone.
51:43Lauren Bostic for Pvolve. Before you go, we have a huge female audience. What is the menopause microbiome link? Yes, this is actually really, really fresh information. So, and I think I'll also caveat it by saying we're very early in research, like we as a, you know, global community. But one of the things that happens during menopause, one of the biggest things that happens during menopause is your estrogen levels kind of go through this massive decline. The microbiome for women also has certain strains that you could literally overlay exactly that estrogen decline and they go down at the same rate.
52:29and maybe I'll take one step back, which is to say that if you're a woman and you're between puberty and menopause and you sent me your microbiome, I could tell you, are you a man or a woman? We actually, women's microbiomes look different from men's until menopause. Controversial statement these days, Colleen. Are ours like little hearts? Without getting into any of that. And I'll explain why, because it really is about hormones and about what you identify as. But once you get through menopause, our microbiomes look like men's. You can't tell anymore, is this from a man or a woman. That's interesting.
52:59That's so interesting. Yeah. Wow. And what it boils down to is this thing. So as our estrogen levels are declining, so are these very specific strains in our microbiome are also declining. And when you dig a little bit deeper, those strains actually can increase your body's free estrogen. So your body naturally has a system that when you're between puberty and menopause, your whole body is regulated in, you get increases of certain hormones, and then there's like a thing that decreases your hormones. So everything is really cyclical when it comes to hormones. And so estrogen has a system for increasing your estrogen and it has all these systems for then decreasing your estrogen.
53:32And the microbiome is it plays a role in that decreasing of your free estrogen. And so what happens is that we lose those strains that can put free estrogen back into our body. And so the idea is the hypothesis is if you could give those strains that are like, especially I think during perimenopause, when these cliffs can feel really dramatic. if you can give people back those strains that help kind of stabilize that free estrogen level that you could maybe help to manage these symptoms that we go through when we go through menopause. With that also in mind, is it potential to delay the onset?
54:08No, no, that's right. That is actually the whole goal. The whole goal is to actually try to target women before we're like in the throes of menopause. But as you're starting to feel all those symptoms, like people, women start to feel those symptoms, some like within their 30s and you don't necessarily recognize it but the whole idea here is to make it less dramatic and terrible and by the way there are also systems um that do the same thing with testosterone sure so all these it's a hormone thing it's another hormone yeah colleen you're fascinating you're welcome to come back on the show anytime that was a great conversation where can everyone shop pendulum yes i um i would love for everybody to check us out at PendulumLife.com.
54:49There's a lot of information. There's a lot of stuff we talked about here today. There's a lot of information there. If you're a healthcare practitioner, we have a special section just for you that has all the papers and protocols written by your peers. And so please come learn, ask us questions. I think if you're just looking to boost your gut and metabolic health and you're looking for which product is right for me, Metabolic Daily is the one to go after. If you have diabetes, take Pendulum Glucose Control. And again, if you can boost your nutrition with fibers and polyphenols that's all going to feed these guys and be great for your gut you can go to pendulumlife.com skinny they gave you a code skinny you get 20 off your first purchase michael keep your paws off my product go buy it use the code michael i'm getting my own 90 day he always does this like we'll interview someone about something and then i already have it because i'm already taking it and then he'll start getting into my supply i like to meet the person first.
55:44Yeah, that makes sense. Then I get bought in. Now I'm like, okay. All right. Well, I'll tell you something funny. We've met investors where they're like, oh, my wife has this product. And now they're meeting the company and realizing we're a real company buying the product. I love what you're doing. Thank you so much. Thanks for having me, guys. Thank you for doing this.
From the publisher
#971: Join us as we sit down with Dr. Colleen Cutcliffe – a leading gut microbiome scientist with over 25 years of experience across academia, biotechnology, and pharmaceuticals. As Co-Founder and CEO of Pendulum, she is a trusted voice in gut microbiome science known for translating complex research into clear, actionable insights. In this episode, Dr. Colleen breaks down the latest science behind gut health and its impact on the body – from bloating and metabolic dysfunction to neurological conditions. She also unpacks the risks of counterfeit supplements, what to look for in high-quality products, and how the gut microbiome influences the body's natural GLP-1 production to regulate metabolism, reduce cravings, and support overall health.
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