In short
Narcissistic leadership and how “mission vs. ego” failures corrode trust, accountability, and shared reality—especially under uncertainty and exhaustion.
Guests
Adam Grant (psychologist; studies leadership and organizational behavior; works with C-suites and senior leaders) and Brene Brown (social worker; studies vulnerability, shame, and leadership culture). They clarify they’re not diagnosing narcissistic personality disorder—discussing leadership patterns.
Key claims
Narcissism is framed as a shame-based fear of being ordinary (and appearing ordinary), tied to “terror of ordinariness.” Narcissistic leaders put ego above mission, create cutthroat cultures, and undermine collaboration. Credit hogging and blame shifting are common; higher team narcissism predicts stagnant performance. Shame is described as a primitive, limbic hijack that can drive people-pleasing or aggression, with cross-cultural nuance (language differences in “shame” complicate research).
Notable examples
St. Jude’s culture where staff share credit rather than individual oncologist glory; NBA tweet coding showing narcissism-linked self-promotion; a CEO/leader example of “wanting to win more than being right” via vulnerability and learning. Practical advice includes documenting expectations (“playback”) and having a plan B when power dynamics are abusive.
Written by AI. May contain mistakes. Listen to the episode to check what was said.
Chapters
Tap a time to open that second in VOAnnouncing a New Podcast
1:30 to 2:51
Brené and Adam share their excitement about their new podcast.
“Okay, y 'all want to hear something fun?”
Understanding Narcissistic Leadership
2:51 to 4:53
Exploration of why people are drawn to narcissistic leaders.
“But they can seem, I think, at first blush.”
The Shame of Being Ordinary
4:53 to 6:08
Discussion on how narcissism relates to the fear of ordinariness.
“Every podcast was, you know, were you raised by, you know, a narcissist?”
Consequences of Narcissistic Leadership
6:08 to 7:25
Examining the effects of narcissistic leaders on organizations.
“Just for those of you who don't know our work well, we spend 90 % of our time in organizations working with C-suites and senior leaders.”
High but Unstable Self-Esteem
7:25 to 8:31
Understanding the self-esteem dynamics of narcissists.
“how many people were bullied in the audience growing up?”
Trust Erosion and Incentives
8:31 to 10:04
Discussing how narcissistic traits affect organizational trust.
“Yeah, I'm taking it back because I don't know what mental picture you have in your head.”
Shame in Leadership Decisions
10:04 to 11:48
How shame influences decision-making in leadership.
“Or what do you see when you write about it?”
Cross-Cultural Perspectives on Shame
11:48 to 14:03
Exploring the complexities of shame across different cultures.
“you know, and so that comes to this relational patterns.”
Challenges in Translating Concepts of Shame
14:03 to 14:58
Explore the complexities of translating cultural concepts of shame across languages.
“Yeah, no, they're like, they're like, it's the word for sin.”
Anticipated Shame and Its Impacts
14:59 to 16:00
Discuss the role of anticipated shame in behavior and its implications for decision-making.
“So I just, as you're describing the evolutionary perspective, I just realized what never landed for me before in that study, which is, if I remember correctly, they were studying anticipated shame.”
Show all 28 chapters
Emotions as Anticipatory Tools
18:39 to 20:16
Examine how emotions serve as teachable moments rather than mere drivers of action.
“this is the curiosity shop, so I'm allowed to explore any curiosity I have.”
Regret and Its Role in Decision-Making
20:16 to 21:40
Delve into the significance of regret in personal growth and decision-making processes.
“Yeah, I mean, yeah, I think that, you know, I think it was an atlas of the heart.”
Narcissism and Team Dynamics
21:40 to 24:16
Investigate how narcissistic behaviors affect team performance and collaboration.
“It's probably a psychology person would probably say strong pattern recognition, intuition.”
Mission Over Ego in Leadership
24:16 to 27:35
Learn about prioritizing mission over ego in effective leadership practices.
“they're hogging the glory, they're taking the credit, they undermine collaboration, as we were talking about earlier.”
The Culture of Shared Credit at St. Jude's
27:35 to 28:01
Discover the importance of shared credit in fostering a collaborative work environment.
“The mission over ego thing is so interesting.”
Understanding Humility in Leadership
28:01 to 29:04
Explore the culture of shared credit and humility in leadership exemplified by St. Jude's.
“And when I stepped on the elevator, the only other person on the elevator was a woman in her kind of mid sixties and she was pushing a cart of desserts.”
Navigating Narcissistic Leadership
29:05 to 30:46
Learn strategies to manage dynamics with narcissistic colleagues or bosses.
“that I would say is the opposite of narcissistic leader trends.”
Personal Experience with Narcissism
30:47 to 34:05
Hear a personal story about dealing with a narcissistic boss and its impact.
“that it's really important to have a mentor in someone in the organization that you trust, that knows that person that has more proximity to power that can kind of be a good mentor for you.”
The Emotional Labor of Navigating Power Dynamics
34:06 to 37:48
Discuss the emotional burden of managing relationships with powerful narcissists.
“But one of the things I had to do then was I had to keep working with her.”
Types of Narcissism in Leadership
37:49 to 42:00
Distinguish between grandiose and vulnerable narcissism in leadership contexts.
“Like I'm looking at the things I listed, like taking undue credit assigning undue blame, devaluing dissent.”
Understanding Self-Involvement and Anxiety
42:00 to 43:18
Explore how anxiety can lead to self-involvement yet differs from narcissism.
“And I think that that is a way of being self-involved that's different from kind of the grandiosity that we've been critiquing today.”
The Dynamics of Eldest Daughters
43:19 to 44:59
A humorous look at the stereotypes of eldest daughters and anxiety.
“Wow, that's really interesting because I will say that when I am in peak eldest daughter anxiety, aren't those memes rude?”
The Spectrum of Narcissism
45:00 to 46:55
Discuss the relationship between feelings of inadequacy and superiority.
“But this is what I always say about that.”
The Impact of Judgment on Perception
48:25 to 50:46
How judgment can impair our ability to see others clearly.
“I think that people are judgmental because they're trying to be discerning.”
Navigating Vulnerability in Social Interactions
50:47 to 56:00
Exploration of self-protection and vulnerability in interactions with powerful figures.
“It's a minor miracle that we're still talking, isn't it?”
Personal Experiences with Touch and Boundaries
56:00 to 58:01
The hosts discuss their discomfort with unwanted physical touch during pregnancy and its implications.
“Do I care if it's a temporary lack of judgment?”
Navigating Social Events and Power Dynamics
58:01 to 1:00:00
The conversation explores the reluctance to participate in events dominated by narcissistic leaders and the importance of moral voices.
“I don't wanna be a part of a world of exchange and transaction.”
The Cost of Engagement in High-Pressure Situations
1:00:00 to 1:02:30
The hosts reflect on the high personal cost of engaging in environments that prioritize transactional relationships.
“Can we do it not during football season?”
Transcript
Automatic transcript. May contain errors.0:00Brené Brown:Support for this show comes from Canva. What's your next big thing? Whatever it is, you can design it with Canva. From presentations powered by AI to social media posts, from logos all the way to websites. Whatever your idea is, you can make it a thing in Canva. Canva, the thing that makes anything a thing. Learn more at Canva.com. Support for this show comes from SAS. It's time to have an honest talk about AI, not about whether it will replace us, but about how it's becoming easier and easier to outsource our thinking to systems that people just won't understand. Thankfully, SAS has been in data and AI for 50 years, and they believe in a pretty simple idea.
0:38AI should be explainable, well-governed, and worthy of trust. Visit sas.com to see how AI should be built for high-stakes decisions, but the cost of getting it wrong is real, and human accountability isn't optional. Learn more at sas.com. That's s-a-s dot com.
1:20That's hostinger.com slash cshop. Promo code cshop for an extra 20 % off. Welcome to the Curiosity Shop. A show from the Fox Media Podcast Network.
1:29Brené Brown:This episode was filmed live in Austin, Texas at South by Southwest on March 15th. Let's jump in.
1:48Brené Brown:Hey!
1:53Brené Brown:How's it going? Okay, y 'all want to hear something fun? This is not really a talk. See, you all are going to be really disappointed. Yeah, this isn't really a talk. We're actually officially announcing a new podcast right now. Yes! Can't believe we're doing a podcast together. I know. It's crazy. Hashtag same. Um, I'm excited. The excitement is mutual. But I feel like it's a little unfair because we're on your home court here in Texas. Let's go. Where are my longhorns? Let's go. Not to get competitive. No, just to win. Okay, we have an interesting conversation for you today. We're going to talk about why we are so vulnerable to narcissistic leaders.
2:50Wait, we? We? I don't follow narcissists, do you?
2:55Brené Brown:No, but I think the collective we, like I think people in general, we can be somewhat vulnerable to it because it, when we're scared and uncertain, the traits that ladder up to that kind of, that type of leadership can at first blush seem comforting before they turn into catastrophic. But they can seem, I think, at first blush. So you wrote an op-ed. Tell us about your op-ed. I thought it was really interesting. Oh, well, thank you. I have to think through whether I agree with everything I wrote in or not. But the place I started was, I was thinking about Greek mythology. And we all know the myth of Narcissus, who falls in love with his own image, and then he withers away.
3:44And I was just struck by the fact that that was what happened in ancient Greece, but in modern America, he ends up and he sort of lands in the corner office and maybe occasionally even in the Oval Office. Every now and then. And there's something wrong with that picture. And I wanted to try to understand it. And you have been studying this your whole career.
4:07Brené Brown:Well, I haven't. Well, one thing I want to say, and this is really important for folks watching or listening and for those of you in the room. I'm a social worker, and this is where it gets really important to say this out loud. I'm a social worker. Adam's a psychologist. We are not talking about diagnostic criteria for narcissistic personality disorder. We're talking about patterns that we've observed in leadership that share some things in common that very much align with some of the traits that we can see in narcissism. So I want to be really careful about that because we're not talking, we're not, neither one of us are clinicians.
4:48Brené Brown:So we're not talking about the clinical disorder. We're talking about a pattern of leadership. When we started throwing around the word, oh, she's such a narcissist. He's a narcissist. Every podcast was, you know, were you raised by, you know, a narcissist? And it made me, it made me nuts because when I looked at it through the lens of vulnerability and what I study, what I saw or what I still see is those traits are, are what I would say are the shame based fear of being ordinary. So the, I have to say it again. I like that. So someone's taking my job here. Thank you for that. Can you say that again?
5:31Yeah. That was a really insightful observation. I want to hear it twice. So it lands.
5:37Brené Brown:We're taking you everywhere we go out there. Through a vulnerability lens, I think narcissism is the shame-based fear of being ordinary. And what's interesting and scary about that that I want to get into with you is in actually psychoanalytic clinical work, there's a thing called, when they write and people theorize around narcissism, the terror of ordinariness. a sheer terror of being ordinary. How does that fit? Just for those of you who don't know our work well, we spend 90 % of our time in organizations working with C-suites and senior leaders. So we see a lot of firsthand kind of leadership traits.
6:26Brené Brown:So how does that fear of being ordinary fit for what you see? Well, first of all, Brene, everyone knows your work well. Well, that's not true. No explainer needed. But to weigh in on your question, I think when you're talking about the shame-based fear of being ordinary, I would say also of appearing ordinary because it's image, not just ego. Wait, wait, wait. It's not just the fear of being ordinary. It's the fear of appearing ordinary because it's not just ego, which is the fear of being ordinary. It's image. I don't want other people to think that I'm not special. Okay, yeah, that's huge. I'm going to miss their validation then.
7:07And I'm going to miss out on the sense of superiority that I want, that I seek through claiming power and seizing status. So when you describe that, I start thinking about a whole body research in psychology on narcissism as part of the heart of bullying. And I think everybody, how many people were bullied in the audience growing up? Yeah. I mean, no one cheers for that, by the way. No. You ask other questions, people are like, woo, yeah, me. How many people are bullied? It gets really quiet. I guess I was. I was. And I remember my mom saying, you know, they just feel bad about themselves. And they're trying to feel better about themselves by putting you down.
7:46And I got to college. I started studying psychology. I dove into some of the research on that. And I'm sorry, mom, but you were wrong. It turns out that narcissists do not suffer from low self-esteem. They suffer from high but unstable self-esteem. They have an inflated view of how great they are, but it's fragile. It's like a balloon that could puncture at any slight. And I think that seems really, that seems so complimentary to the shame-based fear of being ordinary is like, I have this desire to see myself as great and important and unique, but maybe I know deep down that I'm not and I'm extra sensitive to any signal that calls into question that fragile view of myself.
8:35Disgust, please.
8:40Brené Brown:Yeah, I'm taking it back because I don't know what mental picture you have in your head. I have several political pictures in my head. I have a full-on fricking Mount Rushmore of narcissistic leadership in my head. One thing I would say is I wrote this note in preparing for today. While clinicians might ask, does this meet the criteria for a narcissistic personality disorder? I think you and I, check this out, yes or no. You and I are saying, does this pattern of leadership reliably corrode trust, accountability, and shared reality inside of a system? Like that's what we're looking for in the leadership world, right?
9:26Brené Brown:So here are the things I always think that I want to ask you about. So when I think about the leaders that I've worked with or the leadership I've seen, when I think about this kind of narcissistic trait, the first thing I think about is structural impact. Trust erosion, the things, the kind of the structures that we can depend on are broken down, even purposefully. and then there's really weird incentives. Like the incentives change from goodness to like egomaniacal incentives. What do you see? Like what does the research say? Or what do you see when you write about it? I think that that aligns pretty well with the evidence I've read.
10:10So narcissistic leadership seems to have three predictable consequences. One is that leaders put their ego above the mission. and that means people redirect their effort away from how do I contribute productively and effectively and toward what is going to please the boss. And so you see a lot of brown nosing, a lot of kissing up, also a lot of backstabbing of people who might threaten my standing with the boss. And I think that goes to the second pattern, which is narcissists encourage cutthroat cultures. O 'Reilly and Chapman, among others, have studied this. And what they show is basically that narcissists want to do whatever they can to feel special.
10:51And that includes cutting corners. And they end up normalizing that behavior at lower levels of the organization. And then the third piece is, they end up really undermining collaboration and cooperation. And I think that's the trust piece you were talking about. For sure. And it's, you know, it's not to say that there aren't times when narcissists succeed. But I think that they often succeed in spite of their self-love and egos, not because of it.
11:18Brené Brown:Yeah, because when I think about the shame-based fear, how many of us are good in shame? Like zero. Like, you know, like I'm thinking about Hartling, Linda Hartling's research on, and the Stone Center at Wellesley did this incredible research on shame and that how we defend against it, we move toward by people-pleasing. We move against by using shame and violence to combat shame. Like we don't make good choices when we're in shame, you know, and so that comes to this relational patterns. Can I ask you a question about that? I've always wondered, there's a paper that Rick Boghossi published a while back looking at cross-cultural differences in reaction to shame.
12:03And the finding that always stuck out at me was that in the Philippines, salespeople perform better after they felt shame. And he was suggesting that, if I remember correctly, in a collectivistic culture, that people were able to harness shame to repair as opposed to fight or flight. And that never sat right with me. And I wondered if you could explain it or help me make sense of it. Can we ever derive benefits from shame?
12:35Brené Brown:So from an evolutionary biological perspective, shame worked when you were a danger to a collective society, when you kept making a mistake that put us in danger, we would just shun or shame you until basically you died because you depended on the community to live, right? Today, it's just too far blunt of an instrument to work because shame is the threat or belief that we're unlovable and unworthy of connection with other people, unworthy of belonging. And it moves us into some very, how many of you, let me just see like a show of hands, how many of you are parents? How many of you had some of your worst parenting moments when you were in your own shame and you just responded, you acted out?
13:21Brené Brown:You know, it's like we're not good from that place because one thing is we're not, when shame happens, it's such a primitive emotion that it hijacks the limbic system. And it's not like we're in the prefrontal cortex where we can think through, rationalize and regulate. We are in fight, flight and parasympathetically freeze. so the cross-culture studies on shame are so important i don't envy any researcher taking that on for a very interesting reason english is the only language that we know of in the world where there's a singular word for shame really yeah because if you go into french or you go into spanish you go into any other language there are multiple words that are very nuanced and i'll tell you why we were how many of you are spanish speaking in here or speak spanish so we when we were translating the curriculum, it took two years because it was an ongoing, we had, we had native Spanish speakers from four different countries working on the translation and they could not agree.
14:20Brené Brown:First they said, they couldn't agree. They were like, no, no. Yeah, no, they're like, they're like, it's the word for sin. They're like, no, no, no. It's, but it ended up being which we use for embarrassment because the context is different. So like if I fall over and I'm like, like I'm embarrassed. But if I walk down the stairs and my mom or grandmother look at me and go, because I have on a short skirt, that goes right into the shame category. Right. And so I think cross-cultural studies of shame are difficult because the language is very hard. Okay. Light bulb moment. Okay, great. So I just, as you're describing the evolutionary perspective, I just realized what never landed for me before in that study, which is, if I remember correctly, they were studying anticipated shame.
15:10And that was where they found a function. That worrying that you were going to be unlikable or unlovable with your colleagues was enough to prevent you from making a big mistake. And I can see that being more adaptive.
15:24Brené Brown:Well, that's different. but anybody raised in a faith community that used that to keep people in line would tell you that that does not work so well that ends up with a lot of like god scars or whatever kind of scars you i mean like that is shame as a form of social control i don't think anyone argues about its short-term efficacy in a sales call room yep which is the the research here i'm familiar with the research. The long-term result of that is a very different story. So it's like fear in that way. It's like fear in that way. You can shame me into following cultural or community norms, but the impact of that is lifelong.
16:12Brené Brown:Support for this show comes from Canva. An idea is just an idea, but actually transforming that idea into a thing, that's where the real work lives. It can be a journey full of pitfalls and banging your head against the wall, or it could be a lot easier than that with Canva. Canva is packed with templates and design tools to turn your idea into something real. From presentations powered by AI to social media posts, logos, and websites, whatever your idea is, you can make it a thing in Canva. Canva, the thing that makes anything a thing. Learn more at canva.com. Support for this show comes from SaaS.
16:50SaaS has been in data and AI for 50 years, and they believe in a pretty simple idea. AI should be explainable, transparent, and well-governed, because that's the only way it can earn your trust. From banks and boardrooms to hospitals in the halls of government, AI systems now inform decisions that affect millions of people every day. That's why SaaS's core commitment to responsible innovation is more important than ever, so that every could we is followed by a should we and leads to a here's how it works. If that kind of clarity appeals to you, visit sas.com to see how SAS applies their simple guiding principles to a complex AI landscape where hard questions require reliable answers.
17:28Learn more at sas.com. That's sas.com.
17:31Brené Brown:Support for the show comes from Hostinger. The landscape for entrepreneurs everywhere is changing. AI has altered the barrier to entry, making it possible to build something from the ground up starting in just a few minutes rather than a few weeks. And you can do that with help from Hostinger. Hostinger is an all-in-one platform that brings everything into one place. Your domain, your website, email marketing, AI tools, and AI agents. Start with a prompt, then add your personal touch. You can create websites, online stores, and custom apps without coding or design skills. Then you can use AI agents to automate tedious tasks and grow your business.
18:10Brené Brown:Hostinger powers over 10 million websites, and there's a reason it's earned a CNET Editor's Choice Award. Turn your one day into day one. Go to hostinger.com slash cshop. That's the letter C, S-H-O-P, to bring your idea online for under$3 a month. Plus, get an extra 20 % off with promo code cshop. That's less than the price of a cup of coffee per month. That's hostinger.com slash cshop. Promo code cshop for an extra 20 % off. Okay, before we go back to narcissism, this is the curiosity shop, so I'm allowed to explore any curiosity I have. Okay, so I read this paper years ago. that argued that we think about emotions wrong.
18:50And it's exactly on this point. I think most of us assume that emotions are supposed to drive behavior, right? So I feel guilt, I repair. I feel gratitude, I show appreciation. The argument was that most emotions don't actually exist to drive action. They exist so that we can learn the consequences of our action and then anticipate what we need to do differently next time. And I think this was especially for negative emotions. So the thought was, like, regret isn't supposed to change your behavior today. It's supposed to teach you about the systematic mistake you're making in your decisions. So you're going to learn to avoid that the next five times you're in a similar situation.
19:29And it really shifted my thinking a little bit and led me to wonder if most of the way that we deal with emotion in terms of processing, what does this mean for what I do today, is actually short-sighted. And if we should be asking more of, okay, emotions are teachable moments. Is regret a masterclass in making better decisions? Is guilt a whole tutorial in learning how to right wrongs or avoid committing them in the first place? Is embarrassment a cue that I need to be a little bit more attuned to how other people perceive me? And I'd just be so curious to hear your take on our emotions anticipatory tools as opposed to immediate action causes.
20:15I know you're going to say they're both.
20:16Brené Brown:They're both. Damn it. Yeah, I mean, yeah, I think that, you know, I think it was an atlas of the heart. Dan Pink and I align on regret as a very useful emotion. I think regret is, you know, I always think about, what was the movie with Jennifer Aniston and Jason Sudeikis? We are the Millers. Yeah, and the daughter brings home this guy, and he's got a tattoo and it says no regrets and it's misspelled. And Jason Sudeikis is like, no regrets? He's like, no, sir. And he's like, not one? He goes, no, sir. And Jason Sudeikis goes, not even a single letter? And so I always write that I think regret is a tough but fair teacher.
21:10Yeah.
21:10Brené Brown:So I do think in some ways it's retrospective about, I mean, I think regret's a function of empathy. For me, often it's like, wow. I'm going to another quote. I think it was George Saunders that gave the commencement dress that said the things he regretted most in his life were failures of kindness. You know, and so I think they can be retrospective. I think they can be predictive in a way. Like, you know, like I always tell you, like I have a spidey sense. It's probably a psychology person would probably say strong pattern recognition, intuition. But I think they can be reflective, predictive, and just also in the moment.
21:56I like it. Okay. Take us back to narcissism. Okay.
Read the full transcript
21:59Brené Brown:What about this? This is like how narcissism or traits of that can affect relationships. I was very freaked out when I read this in the research. Taking undue credit is related to narcissistic leadership patterns. Do you think that's true? Okay, so when I was studying givers and takers, I was confronted with the question of, okay, we all would prefer to be surrounded by generous than selfish people. but there must be some value of like of the selfish people otherwise they wouldn't exist and so I started combing through the research to try to figure out okay like what a what a givers take and what its takers give and the only thing that I could find out of that was givers really love to give credit and take responsibility and takers are really good at taking credit, but they also give something.
23:00Blame.
23:03Brené Brown:The takers, the givers. No, I mean, I think that a huge part of narcissism is credit hogging, or it's a major consequence of narcissism anyway, because it's part of how you show that you're not ordinary. I think the NBA data on this are so striking. There's a study where Emily Grijalva and colleagues, They actually code NBA basketball players' tweets on a narcissism scale. So, and I realize this may be a world in which the base rate of narcissism is somewhat higher than the average in the population at large. But you can still see variations, right? There are some players who tweet and say things like, you know, tough game yesterday, I really let the team down.
23:44and others who, this was an actual quote, who post a shirtless photo of themselves that says under it with a caption, when I look at myself in the mirror, all I see staring back is greatness.
24:00Me too. So, I mean, there's the credit taking, right? The question is, what does that mean for the team? Well, the higher the average narcissism level on your team, the more stagnant your team's performance is over the course of the season. Because narcissists are hogging the ball, they're hogging the glory, they're taking the credit, they undermine collaboration, as we were talking about earlier. And that is especially true if the point guard is a narcissist. Having a self-centered person move the ball up the court and control the offense is deadly to a team's ability to become more than the sum of their parts.
24:34And I think the credit-taking dynamic is probably part of that.
24:39Brené Brown:Damn. I know how I'm going to be thinking about the final four. Okay. All right. No, no. I have a question for you on this. So have you, I mean, it's really easy to see these patterns from a distance. It's hard to deal with these patterns when you confront them on a daily basis. You spend a lot of time coming into organizations and trying to cure them. I don't know if I cure them. Trying to heal them. Trying to improve the way that they work together. and maybe, I don't want to say squash egos, but maybe lower the ego or quiet the ego a little bit of leaders. How do you think about dealing with a narcissist when you see these tendencies?
25:26You know, I'm hesitant to say the truth. Always a good place to start.
25:32Brené Brown:Yeah. What I'm about to say is not going to be 100 % candid, but bear with me. No, I'm going to say, no, yeah, no, what I'm going to say is when I say that, I'm going to say, I'm going to say 100 % the truth and it could get me in a shit ton of trouble is that's usually what I mean. You know, when we go in and do dare to lead work, we say yes to those kind of embedded interventions where I'm in there doing work with leaders about 30 % of the time. The others are 70 % or no. And the first thing, and we go through very rigorous assessments where I interview people in the C-suite, I interview senior leaders, and I interview people with the least power and proximity to power.
26:14Brené Brown:And so the thing that I'm looking for, and it's probably a little bit of like creaming the crop for the intervention. Well, it is definitely creaming the crop for the intervention. Let me just be straight that I am looking for in the C-suite specifically leaders who want to win more than they want to be right. So if I'm working with a CEO or senior leaders who care more about winning and doing what's right for the organization than they do protecting a self-image, then I'm all in. And in fact, I just did an interview with the Wall Street Journal when I was with Kate Johnson at Lumen. and we've been together, working together for maybe three years and the Wall Street Journal guy said, to what do you attribute some of this transformative success?
26:59Brené Brown:And I just looked at Kate and said, she wanted to win more than she wanted to be right. And he said, what does that look like? And I said, showing up at everything we did, leading the way, modeling vulnerability, modeling empathy, modeling rethinking, modeling learning and unlearning when it was super uncomfortable, when she knew it could come up on an investor call, like really just saying, I care more about getting it right than I do about being right. And that, I can't think of a better way to demonstrate mission over ego than that. The mission over ego thing is so interesting. It takes me immediately to an experience I had.
27:40Brené Brown:Have you ever done work with St. Jude's? No. About 10 years ago, I went to go do work with St. Jude's and I was gonna meet with the leaders and they said, do you want to get here an hour early to get a tour of the hospital? And I said, oh, I'd love it. And so I got there and I got on the elevator to go to the second floor where I was meeting the docent who was going to give me the interview. And when I stepped on the elevator, the only other person on the elevator was a woman in her kind of mid sixties and she was pushing a cart of desserts. And I said, nice, you know, hi, how are you doing? She goes, good.
28:13Brené Brown:And I said, what do you do at St. Jude's? And she said, I cure cancer. And I said, I'm sorry. And she said, I cure cancer. Families, patients, physicians, nurses, staff don't eat. We can't cure cancer. Yeah. She said, I cure cancer. I got up to this and I was like, hell yeah, you do. I was like, right. That makes sense. I get up to the second floor and I meet the docent and we're just starting to walk on the tour. And I said, how long have you been volunteering for St. Jude's? And she said, God, I think I've been curing cancer for about 18 months. And it made me realize that that is a culture where the oncologists are not taking credit for curing cancer.
28:59Brené Brown:That everyone is taking credit and everyone is sharing credit. And that takes a very special kind of deep humility and curiosity in leadership. that I would say is the opposite of narcissistic leader trends. Okay. So when you confront the opposite, what do you do? You know exactly what I do. I dig in and figure out how it got there. Who brought it in? How did they build it? How do they operationalize it? I'm curious about, I've met singular leaders that are driven by courage and humility that cannot scale that across their organization. They can't even get it in their own teams. So when I see that, I'm curious about where that started and how it was built and how it's operationalized every day at every level.
29:51Okay, so if I'm your boss, because one thing that's really striking to me is when we go into organizations, we have very little to lose because we're outsiders. We're sort of brought in to hold up a mirror. and worst case scenario, people say, we don't want, we don't like the reflection, go home.
30:12Brené Brown:I get that a lot.
30:17But I imagine there are a lot of people with us today who might have to deal with a narcissistic colleague or a narcissistic boss or a narcissistic senior executive. And I guess the question is, what do you, what do you say to that person? How do you, how do you manage that dynamic when you're not in a position of freedom or power. Yeah.
30:35Brené Brown:Cause I do, I have a lot of walk away stuff and so power. Um, I personally think
30:47Brené Brown:that it's really important to have a mentor in someone in the organization that you trust, that knows that person that has more proximity to power that can kind of be a good mentor for you. But I also think those relationships are normally abusive and you should have a plan B. yeah there have been many times where I couldn't walk out of a job because I needed to you know pay my rent you know keep my insurance for my kids and so you know when people said well you should just leave then like okay but I think you should start developing a plan b I think those behaviors are very hard to change so what I would say is you know this is the old union steward in me document, use a playback as a tool.
31:33Brené Brown:So like, let's say you're the boss and you say to me, I need you to do this, this, and that. And then I would say, can I play back for you what you're wanting me to do? You need me to prioritize this. This is due on Wednesday. And this is more important than this. Is that correct? And they, and I would probably do the playback and writing, Hey, thanks for the time today. I just want to send an email real quick to play back what you're expecting from me. So that's another form of document. Like in God, we trust everyone else bring data, you know, like, so I think that's part of it. The other thing is I find engaging to be, especially if there's a power over situation, I find engaging with those folks to be somewhat dangerous.
32:17Brené Brown:Like I would not, I would try as much as I could not to engage. What about you? What about me? Well, what would you tell these folks? You know, I had a narcissistic boss early in my career, actually. And to your earlier point, not diagnosed with a personality disorder, just showing normal narcissism signs, which, you know, involve like sort of airing your grievances like every day is Festivus. if we have any Seinfeld fans in the room, showing lots of entitlement, believing that you deserve special treatment, lacking empathy for other people, and not ever owning the consequences of your decisions.
33:01I had a boss like that, and a bunch of my colleagues were being mistreated, and I basically spent a whole summer afraid to speak up. And finally, I couldn't take being such a coward anymore. And I walked into her office and I said, I think this is, you know, this is really unfortunate the way that people are being forced to work overtime without pay, the way that their, you know, their concerns are not being heard. And I'm really worried that we're going to lose them and we can't afford to. They're really valuable. And I got dragged by my ear down the hall into the women's restroom, which is the only room on our floor with no windows.
33:47And she said to me, if you ever speak up out of turn again, you'll be fired along with your coworkers. And that was why I became an organizational psychologist.
33:58Brené Brown:I did not know that. I do not ever want another person to have power over me again. Academic tenure sounds really safe right now. But one of the things I had to do then was I had to keep working with her. And I will tell you the single most helpful thing that I did was having conversations with her that were not about work, where she was not interested, where she didn't have to prove that she was special and extraordinary. And I found out that she loves Survivor and I was watching Survivor. And within a few weeks, I was on her good side again, just from talking about a TV show that was a common interest.
34:39And that, I think that got me through it. And I wrote down after I finished that job, I will never, ever work in a situation again where someone who believes that, where somebody who puts herself above the organization and above the team has the power to ruin my day. Never again.
35:08so yeah so now I write books and talk and hope that other people can use these these ideas yeah
35:13Brené Brown:I just want to I feel like this ethical obligation to pause us right now like in the you know normally just be you and me talking but in the room just to say that I want to like first of I'm really sorry that happened. Oh, thank you. No, I am. I'm over it now. No, but I am sorry that happened because it represents something that I'm sure a lot of us have done. I also just want to acknowledge the fucking emotional labor of having to find what she likes that you can both talk about and having to, you know, like, I don't know if y 'all are familiar with like the eggshell thing, like walking on eggshells and how traumatic that is.
35:53Brené Brown:For those of us who grew up in houses where you had to kind of walk on eggshells sometimes because you couldn't predict erratic behavior. And then like having to talk, like that's not free for people that have to do that. And like, just to get very, and this is gonna be opinion, but like the closer you are away from what power looks like in your organization in terms of gender and race and ethnicity and age, the heavier that load is to pick up and to have to carry around. Like that is not free. Like if you, if you're like, good morning, Adam Grant, here's your$100 to spend for the day in cognitive lift and emotional lift.
36:34Brené Brown:You could spend 70 of it if you were a generous employee on mission, but you would not have 70 of it to do that day if you're working. And so you're going to spend$68.50 or$68.99 trying to figure out what fun thing about Survivor you could talk to her about. And you're going to have$1.01 left to spend at work. And the hard thing is that the spend that we make, it's not like we walk through the back door at the end of our office day and then the bank account was like, ching, ching,$100 to find the goggles and the shin guards and to see what's for dinner. And your mom lost her meds. And no, you got like, you got$14.50 left, folks.
37:24Brené Brown:You know, and so it's like, that's why I would say have a plan B and document because in the world today, in the US, I would say, we're looking at some of the consequences of this style of leadership and like people are dying. So like, I don't think these are easy behaviors to change. Like I'm looking at the things I listed, like taking undue credit assigning undue blame, devaluing dissent. And then this is what I thought was interesting. In the research, they call them contextual amplifiers. So what is the environment in which this thrives, right? Uncertainty, depletion and exhaustion. This one freaked me out.
38:19Brené Brown:Systems that reward spectacle. and self-promotion.
38:28Brené Brown:It's like I'm in church. But the reason why I thought this was so huge is because as a leader in organization, like I have a team in an organization, I can choose every day whether we build a culture that rewards spectacle. Like what I'm trying to tell my people right now is we've been grinding really hard for the launch of the podcast. but what I'm trying to like build into my team is this should never be normalized. We should not take our endorphins from grind. We should take our joy at work from groundedness, predictability and stability, not from grind. You know what I mean? Like we will have to grind at times, but there's less glory in that than we, what we think.
39:17Brené Brown:Do you know what I mean? What do you think? I'm having a hard time disagreeing with that which is a little disappointing given how often we are not on the same page no I think that's right sorry what I should have said was I agree Brene well good I have a hard question for you bring it I was rereading the op-ed it's in the New York Times we'll link it in the show notes on the podcast oh we're gonna have show notes yeah yeah this is exciting Paul yeah Paul's gonna do it Paul's gonna do it where would you draw and this is for my own personal interest, where would you draw a line between, man, this is a narcissistic pattern of leadership behaviors versus self-involved or ambitious?
40:04Oh, that's a good question. That's a very good question. I think ambitious is easier to distinguish than self-involved.
40:13Brené Brown:God, me too. It's almost the outlier, right? Ambition? Yeah. Okay, so let's take ambitious off. Let's take... Oh, wait, you're taking... I was going to... Okay, go, go, go, go. Yeah, I know, I know, I know. The other two are more nuanced, don't you think? Like, those are really narcissistic trends versus these are... This person's just really self-involved. That's different, I think. Okay, so I think this is... It would be helpful maybe to get to the bottom of this by distinguishing between two flavors of narcissism, grandiose and vulnerable. One of them is named after your work. I reject that claim, but go ahead.
40:48One of them is named in a way that will feel very familiar to you.
40:51Brené Brown:Better. I think when I, historically, when I've studied narcissistic leadership, I was thinking about the grandiose kind. The larger than life. I am the most important person in the room. It is all about me. That's the aspect of narcissism that Lyndon Johnson scored highest on when political scientists and historians rated the American presidents. It's sort of the Steve Jobs flavor as well. But we forget that there's a vulnerable variety as well, which is the, it's more fear driven and less ego driven of, to go back to your point at the beginning, it's not just I'm afraid of seeming ordinary. It's a fear of being worse than ordinary, of being inferior.
41:39And it seems from my read of the research, vulnerable narcissists are extremely self-involved, extremely self-involved. But they don't walk around thinking they're God's gift to humanity. They walk around thinking, oh, no, oh, no. Everybody's judging me negatively. And I've got to bend over backward to please them and curry favor with them and convince them that, in fact, I'm worthy. And I think that that is a way of being self-involved that's different from kind of the grandiosity that we've been critiquing today.
42:11Brené Brown:Wow, that's really interesting. yeah but i think as it's still narcissism but still is malignant in my mind yeah it is okay so let me let me try one other way to get at your question then since you rejected that one just now she was like uh-uh i saw it you're you're no i i get it intellectually i'm tracking research wise not no i would never put that label on it i want you said malignant no i would say narcissism can still be malignant yeah yeah no i agree or are grandiose Okay. So I think here's maybe another crack at it, which is there's a whole body of evidence on how people become self-involved when they're anxious.
42:54So if you start to get stressed or nervous, you worry, you ruminate, your attention turns inward. That's true. And you need to self-protect. And that can be self-involved, but it's not narcissistic at all. And in fact, you may be telling yourself a story that you're protecting other people through your anxiety and the concern that you're showing. And so I think you can get to self-involvement through other paths than narcissism and extreme anxiety might be one of them.
43:25Brené Brown:Wow, that's really interesting because I will say that when I am in peak eldest daughter anxiety, aren't those memes rude? Instagram is calling me out every third scroll. But can I just point out, there's no love for the eldest son ever. We never even get mentioned. Yeah, but we get mentioned in my meme. My meme yesterday said, were you really a pleasure to have in class? Or were you the oldest daughter with an undiagnosed anxiety disorder? I was like, fuck you, dude. I don't even know you. I'm looking for shoes on here. Like, so be ignored. I think we should take away your Instagram password.
44:19Brené Brown:Yes, you should. If that's what you're being served. Go on. I am. And the next one was like, the oldest daughter could read a room before she could read a book. I'm like, okay. Like, hypervigilance has an upside. I always know what's going on. Next door, I can tell you if you need to know, I can keep us all safe. But I do think anxiety, I don't know, would you say like the vulnerable, I'm not as familiar with those constructs and the differences, but it seems to me through my lens, they're ultimately both about self-protection, right? Ego protection, whether it's because I'm not good enough or because I'm better than everyone else.
45:04Brené Brown:But this is what I always say about that. When I was growing up, my meemaw, my mom's mom, who lived in San Antonio, I would go stay at her house for a week, and she would say, whatever you want to do, you can do. Like, we could do anything. And I was like, putt-putt golf on Monday. We're going to see PG movies on Tuesday, because I wasn't allowed to see a PG movie until I was 16. Yeah, she took me to, what was the name of that, with Sally Fields and Burt Reynolds, the race car. Smokey and the Bandit. Yeah, I mean, like we did all the bad things. So she said, I'll take you anywhere, Brene. She called me sissy, actually.
45:43Brené Brown:I'll take you anywhere you want to go, sissy. But not anywhere where I have to stand in one place for too long. And as a child, you didn't understand like how standing in one place could be worse than walking. But at my age, I get it now. I can't stand in one place for too long. But I often think about people always used to ask me, so is the opposite of I'm not enough, I'm better than everyone? And I said, that's the pain of standing in the exact same place for too long. Like, I'm better than anyone and I'm not enough. Two sides of the exact same coin. It's judgment. It lacks complete self-compassion.
46:28Brené Brown:it lacks grace for yourself so now I'm like oh that's why Meemaw's legs hurt when she stood in one place for too long we try to jump out of I'm not good enough which is that vulnerable narcissism to I'm better than everyone else which is the grandiosity same thing it's a place of self protection and woundedness
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47:55Springfest is heating up at Lowe's. And for a limited time, we have the extra big deals you need to impress guests. Get your outdoor space ready and save$50 on the select Cobalt 24-volt blower kit. Now$79. Plus, save$80 on the Char-Broil Performance 4-Burner Grill. Now$199. It's springtime, and our best lineup is here at Lowe's. Valid to 413. While supplies last, selection varies by location. I want to pick up on this theme of judgment, which I think is so interesting. I think that people are judgmental because they're trying to be discerning. And what they don't realize is that judging actually impairs judgment.
48:37Brené Brown:Wait a minute. I'm going to disagree. Hold on. I feel it coming. Oh, good. Wait. No, wait. Judgment? Say that first. Judging impairs judgment. So let me explain what I mean by that. Okay. So the moment that I judge you, I am no longer capable of looking at you through an even close to neutral lens. I've already predetermined what you're like. I have identified a list of flaws or shortcomings of yours. And at that point, I can't see you accurately. I can't see you clearly anymore. And so I've judged you instead of actually being an accurate judge of you. But what if I'm right?
49:16Then you are too invested in being right.
49:18Brené Brown:I'm asking for a friend. What if my judgment is spot on? Well, we were texting about this, but we didn't talk about it. Oh, that's right, because you said save it for the podcast. Yeah. Yeah. So, okay, so I think that sometimes you have strong reactions. Oh, shit, you mean this conversation? Yeah, do I have this conversation? Sometimes you have strong reactions to people you've just met. Is that a fair statement? Especially if they're influential.
49:51Brené Brown:I don't like fancy people. When I meet people that are either celebrity, power, influence, I'm going to be suspect. And I understand the suspicion. But if you've already then sorted them into a box and said, okay, they must be narcissists. No, I don't say that. What do you say? they're dodgy as fuck man that's different I would never label someone as a social worker I don't believe in pathologizing I would just say you're dodgy and no alright so but then anything else you see them do is going to be filtered through that lens and you become it's confirmation bias it's a self-flowing prophecy right yes I knew you were going to go right into confirmation bias Adam confirmation bias grant go ahead and you're doing it right now I love it.
50:51Brené Brown:Oh my God.
50:58It's a minor miracle that we're still talking, isn't it? No, I like it. No, what's interesting actually is I think it's, I wonder how much of it is confirmation bias and how much of it is maybe the evil cousin of confirmation bias, which is desirability bias.
51:14Brené Brown:Desirability bias, yeah. I know this one. So do you all know the distinction between the two, confirmation and desirability bias? Okay, here, this is going to be a 30-second crash course. Are you ready? It's powerful. Confirmation bias is I see what I expect to see. Desirability bias is I see what I want to see. And I wonder what worldview leads you to want people who are powerful to be dodgy. Okay, so... Do you want that? I guess is the first question. I don't want that, but let's be, okay, if we're going to go here, let's go back to when you and I were together at a conference. Uh-oh. And I said, I'm waiting for someone to walk with me to this thing.
52:04Brené Brown:And you said, you don't like to go by yourself or what? And it was a friendly question. And I said, I don't know. It's weird when I go by myself. And you said, why? And I said, because I'm going to get stopped many times. And especially because this is a conference where there was a lot of powerful people. And they will unload on me, demand things from me and ask me. And I don't know them, but they'll just be like, you know, and you're like, really? Because we do the same thing. And that never happens to you. And I said, why don't you walk with me? By the time we got there, he was like, hell no.
52:43Brené Brown:this who why are these people stopping you what what it what what is going on here so I think it's not I don't want it's not desirability or confirmation bias it's self-protection because I don't think people know that I'm super introverted and if you stop me and you you tell me really hard and heavy things and then you're and if anyone in here did it it would probably be, it would be okay. It could be maybe awkward. Well, not everyone, but most people. Yeah. Yeah. But like, but when, but when it's an influential or famous person, they'll say, can I get your cell phone number? I'd love to talk to you about this.
53:24Brené Brown:You know? And I'm like, I don't have a cell phone. I mean, I'm a terrible liar. I'm like, they're like, email. And I'm like, I don't email. Let me, let me give you, let me, I mean, Here's my fax number. Yeah, fax me. I fax you. So I think it's self-protective. Yeah. But it's also, it's like I see dead people, like that movie. That makes sense. Yeah. Spoiler alert. Yes. I see how people sometimes with influence have entitlement and are open to collecting people like me like they collect tchotchkes. Do you know what I mean? Yeah. Yeah. And so I'm suspect. So why does that happen to you and not me?
54:21I think I can think of three possibilities. One is gender. Okay, we're done. No, but there's more. Two, you know, I tend to talk mostly about data and you go deep into people's emotions. That's true. I think that maybe creates a more personal or parasocial connection. But then three, also, you're a social worker. You actually help people. You can, right? And they think you're a therapist.
54:48Brené Brown:I mean, people do think I'm a therapist, which I'm like, would you want me to be your therapist? I mean, like, I have a therapist. but would you want me to be your therapist? No, you would not. I'd be like, and he said, what? No, we're done. Let's text him right now. You know, like I would be terrible at that. You're the psychologist. Yeah, but not the kind who actually helps anyone. So that's not, raise your hand if you've been helped by Adam's work. Like that's not true. I think it's the topics I study, but I think it's gender. I think a lot of it is gender. Okay, so then the question is, you make a judgment of that person when they very inappropriately dump vulnerability on you and maybe also show some entitlement and even some narcissism in what they ask of you.
55:37But is that an indication of their character? Or is that a moment that showed you a problematic tendency they have, which may coexist also with some virtues along with that vice?
55:51Brené Brown:or do I give a shit which one of those it is? Like, but honestly, that is the question. Like, do I care if that's your character? Do I care if it's a temporary lack of judgment? I don't care. Just keep walking. Like just, I actually, I actually, I am a good person, FYI. You don't have to defend that. No, but I don't love it. And I don't, the only thing I can tell you this, The only time I felt like this before was when I was pregnant. Oh, and everyone wants to touch you with no permission. And people would come up and touch me. And I was like, ooh, a pregnant body is not a public body. A pregnant body is not a public body.
56:36Brené Brown:You know, like, you know, back then when we were learning all the new language, like, this is my safe space. Quick aside, I had no idea that even existed until Allison was pregnant with her oldest. and the first time someone made a beeline to rub her tummy, I was like, wait, you think you can touch a stranger just because she's pregnant? And I was like, can I go up and just like start rubbing? How is this suddenly okay? And so I started drafting an op-ed that was called Please Stop Touching My Wife. And nothing came of it, but this is horrifying. And so you feel this when, yeah, okay, I get it.
57:16So here's the question. What is that?
57:17Brené Brown:I'm being diagnosed by the psychologist in real time. I'm not qualified to diagnose you and I don't have a diagnosis. I think the self-protective instinct is understandable. I think the question is then what do you do with it? Because I think your impulse is to just not be in the room. And we're talking, let me decode. We're talking about, do you want to go to this event where there's a lot of people like this? Right. And I'm like, never in my career I've ever been, nor do I want to start going now. I'm waiting for Longhorn football season. I'm waiting to start tubing when it gets warm. No, I don't want to be with these people.
57:54Brené Brown:At the same time, the one time I've done something like that, it was a really interesting learning experience. But you know what? You know what I don't like? This is happening in real time. Is it awkward? What is now? Well, no. It wasn't before. But you know what I don't like? I don't wanna be a part of a world of exchange and transaction. Like I have no interest in power, celebrity. I can make my own money. And so I think I worry that that world
58:35Brené Brown:is transactional and that we see evidence today of people that made very dangerous decisions to get close to power. And this is what narcissists do, right? They use people for their own gain. Yes, that's it. That's the connection. I knew it was going to tidy up in a bow. A big Texas taffeta bow. Here's the thing, though. I think, so your self-protective response is mostly to opt out when you get invited to address a group of world leaders or CEOs or Hollywood people. And I get it. And there are people who will say, you should not be in that room. And there are people who always are in that room.
59:24I don't want that room to exist without voices like yours in it.
59:31Brené Brown:Oh, sweet. I mean, that's really thoughtful. That's really kind. You all are with me, so I'm just going to pile on a little bit more because I want to be able to say later, Brene, remember when all the people at South By were cheering for you showing up? Where is the moral compass if you opt out and only the transactional people show up and they run the world? That scares the hell out of me.
1:00:01Brené Brown:Bummer. Can we do it not during football season? I'll settle for that one. Yeah, no, I have watched you do it and navigate it really well. And you are the least power proximity person. You. What's the opposite of a star fucker? A star runner. Join me. Yeah, I think it's probably my reaction, even when we're talking about narcissism and leadership. It's just, it feels so dangerous because at the inside of it, whether we're talking about U.S. politics, we're talking about global leaders, we're talking about leaders and organizations, at the bottom of it is dehumanization. And it's about transactional access to power, access to influence.
1:00:54and I feel like that has just never,
1:00:59Brené Brown:it has always been so cautionary to me. And I don't, and I think part of it is like my pathological introversion that I'm not good in those situations. I mean, I am, I know what? I am actually very good. You're not good in those situations. You don't like them. I'm very good in them, at them actually, but it's very costly for me privately. And I think, I remember the first time, I was the first Random House author in the history of Random House to do a book tour without a book signing. And so the first time I went, like launched in LA, the book tour did. So I looked up and I said, I won't be signing books today.
1:01:36Brené Brown:I'll be happy to stay an extra 30 minutes or 45 minutes and talk to you about the work. But I'm not going to sign your book because there's nothing, my signature has no value. And I need to go home whole to my kids and my husband. and that leaves me less than whole. And in that second, every woman in the room jumped to their feet and started clapping. I wasn't paying attention to what the guys were doing, but because I just saw women. Because there were four guys in the room at that time? No, there were a lot, including I think the Seattle Seahawks. But I think the women were like, it goes back to the bank account.
1:02:17Brené Brown:You know, it goes back to, I can go to those rooms and I can talk and, you know, do those kinds of things. And I don't like, I wouldn't mind if they were here and I talked and I left, but the cost for me is high. Yeah. I just, I've never known you to be someone who is unwilling to pay a temporary price for potential lasting contribution. No, I'm not. I'm happy to send them a book. and listen to the podcast, the curiosity shop, wherever you listen to your podcast or on YouTube.
1:02:54Okay. So I think, I think this,
1:02:58Brené Brown:this recording is going to launch as our third podcast. So just, I'm curious because we have 22 seconds left. What do y 'all think? Podcasts? Yeah. We, we don't always get along. We always get along. We always get along. But we don't always agree. But I think that's okay today, right? People need to be able to get along and not agree, potentially. But I'm grateful for you. The gratitude is mutual. I'm not going to make a cheesy heart symbol. I like you. I really do. I know y 'all had a lot of choices about where to go with your fancy badges. but we were really excited about launching the podcast at South by Southwest and really excited to do it with y 'all.
1:03:44Brené Brown:And so we're grateful. So thank y 'all. The Curiosity Shop is produced by Brene Brown Education and Research Group and Granted Productions. You can subscribe to the Curiosity Shop on YouTube or follow in your favorite podcast app. We're part of the Vox Media Podcast Network. Discover more award-winning shows at podcast.voxmedia.com. Thanks to Canva for their support. With incredible tools to boost your design and productivity, Canva can help turn that idea into an actual thing. From presentations powered by AI to social media posts, from logos to websites, it's time to turn that idea into something real.
1:04:21Brené Brown:Canva, it's the thing that makes anything a thing. Learn more at canva.com. Thanks to SaaS for their support. It's an important question to ask of any corporation. Are the company's values aspirational or are they actually showing up in what people do? Data and AI leader SAS lands in the second category. SAS has 50 years of experience helping people and organizations make better decisions with data. And they brought that same rigor to AI, building accountability and human oversight into the technology itself. Visit sas.com to learn more about SAS's commitment to responsible, trustworthy AI. That's sas.com.
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From the publisher
This week, Brené and Adam are live at SXSW! They explore so many people are vulnerable to narcissistic leaders. The conversation covers the conditions that breed narcissistic leadership, the roles of shame and fear, and how to survive a narcissistic boss, and what it means to lead with mission over ego.
You can find The Curiosity Shop on YouTube and Instagram (@thecuriosityshop).
Chapters:
0:00 - Introduction
3:14 - Why People Are Vulnerable to Narcissistic Leaders
12:21 - Shame-Based Fear
18:04 - Do We Think About Emotions Wrong?
19:21 - Undue Credit and the Narcissistic Leader
26:00 - Mission Over Ego
29:52 - How to Manage a Narcissistic Boss
39:18 - Anxiety as a Path to Narcissism
47:45 - Judging Impairs Judgement
1:02:20 - Closing
Show Notes:
Adam Grant, Why We Fall for Narcissistic Leaders, Starting in Grade School, NYT 2025.
O'Reilly et al. 2001 When 'Me' Trumps 'We': Narcissistic Leaders and the Cultures They Create, 2021.
Brené Brown, "Shame shields" in The Dare to Lead Glossary: Key Language skills, tools, and practices. (pg. 15-16)
Bagozzi et al. 2003 (A study on cross-cultural differences in reaction to shame)
Brené Brown, Dan Pink on The Power of Regret, Dare to Lead, 2022
We're The Millers (Trailer) 2013, Awkward Roadtrip Moments: No Ragrets
George Saunders, "Failures of Kindness", Convocation Speech, 2013
Emily Grijalva et al. 2020 (A study of the impact of narcissim on NBA team performance)
How Brené Brown and Lumen CEO Kate Johnson Sparked This Telecom Comeback, WSJ Leadership Institute, 2025 (11:25)
Adam Grant, Unless You're Oprah, ‘Be Yourself’ Is Terrible Advice - Adam Grant 2016 NYT
My response to Adam Grant’s New York Times Op/ED: Unless You're Oprah, ‘Be Yourself’ Is Terrible Advice - Brené Brown LinkedIn 2016
Watts et al, 2014 (A study of grandiose narcissism and vulnerable narcissism in U.S. Presidents)
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