In short
How Harold Wilson (Labour PM, 1963–64) can inform Andy Burnham/modern Labour, focusing on party management, Europe, and referendum strategy; plus Nick Thomas-Simmons’ view of Keir Starmer’s EU negotiations and why Europe remains central to UK politics.
Guests
Nick Thomas-Simmons, former Minister for European Relations in the Starmer government (until recently). Background: close ally of Starmer; negotiated EU relations; wrote the revisionist biography Harold Wilson, The Winner. He was asked to leave government three weeks before the recording.
Key claims
Wilson was underrated and not an unprincipled fixer; he was an effective electoral strategist and master of party management. Wilson “conquered” Europe by navigating a major internal schism and securing membership via a referendum that endured until 2016. For EU talks, trust-building and realistic expectations matter; Cameron’s 2016 “renegotiate and decide” lacked Wilson’s campaign specificity and didn’t highlight renegotiation gains.
Notable examples
1975 Wilson renegotiation and referendum; 1966 Heath election; Wilson’s balancing of Labour factions (e.g., deputy leadership choice in 1970); EU summit goals for 2026 (food/drink agreement, emissions trading linkage, youth scheme/Erasmus Plus).
Written by AI. May contain mistakes. Listen to the episode to check what was said.
Chapters
Tap a time to open that second in VOHarold Wilson's Legacy and Its Relevance
0:46 to 0:59
Discussion on Harold Wilson's impact and lessons for Andy Burnham.
“Right now, you can save 10 % off your purchase at DeLonghi.com with code KYLE at checkout.”
Harold Wilson's Legacy and Its Relevance
1:08 to 4:56
Discussion on Harold Wilson's impact and lessons for Andy Burnham.
“Harold Wilson, the great man from Huddersfield.”
Nick Thomas-Symonds on Politics and Europe
4:57 to 14:00
Nick Thomas-Symonds shares insights on UK-EU relationships and Labour politics.
“Well, Nick Thomas-Simmons, welcome to The News Agents.”
Labour's Relationship with Europe
14:00 to 28:03
Discussion on the evolution of the Labour Party's stance on Europe and its implications.
“And what I picked up in July 2024, to be fair, there were improvements.”
Labour's Relationship with Europe
28:06 to 28:16
Discussion on the evolution of the Labour Party's stance on Europe and its implications.
Why Harold Wilson Matters
28:16 to 30:00
A discussion on the significance of Harold Wilson's legacy and achievements.
“You don't have to really explain to me because as a fellow devotee, I kind of understand.”
Perceptions of Wilson's Strategy
30:00 to 33:56
Exploring the mixed perceptions of Wilson's political strategies and tactics.
“Well, he, I suppose, I mean, and this is where your revisionism comes in.”
Party Management Lessons from Wilson
33:56 to 38:21
Insights into how Wilson managed party dynamics and what modern leaders can learn.
“He settled it for at least a generation.”
Keir Starmer and Labour History
38:21 to 42:00
Discussion about Keir Starmer's views on Harold Wilson and Labour's historical context.
“but in terms of knowing who its people were, and very factional in the way that the party was led.”
Keir Starmer's Connection to Harold Wilson
42:00 to 44:31
Explore the relationship between Keir Starmer and Harold Wilson, and how history might perceive their legacies.
“It was often said, and I don't quite know where this arose from, that Keir Starmer was an admirer of Wilson himself.”
Show all 17 chapters
Judging Political Leaders: A Historical Perspective
44:31 to 48:22
Discuss the challenges of evaluating political leaders like Harold Wilson and Keir Starmer based on their time in office.
“How do you think history will judge some?”
Foreign Policy vs Domestic Politics
48:22 to 51:05
Analyze why some leaders excel in foreign policy while struggling with domestic governance, using examples from recent UK politics.
“You know, he certainly wouldn't hide that.”
Andy Burnham: A New Era for Labour?
51:05 to 56:00
Examine Andy Burnham's rise in Labour politics and the implications of his leadership in comparison to past figures.
“Is it the irony that this guy, who's actually an outsider from a pretty working-class background, in the end managed to connect with elites better than he ever could with the British public?”
Devolution and Historical Perspectives
56:00 to 58:03
Explore the historical context of devolution in the Labour Party and its implications.
“that it has to be about places outside London as well.”
Imagining Harold Wilson in Modern Politics
58:03 to 58:25
Discuss how Harold Wilson might navigate today's political landscape and media.
“Let's imagine we could bring Harold Wilson back to life, put him into modern politics.”
Guest Appreciation and Transition
58:31 to 58:43
Wrap up the conversation with thanks to the guest and transition to the next segment.
“Nick Thomas-Simmons, thanks so much for coming.”
Guest Appreciation and Transition
58:51 to 59:36
Wrap up the conversation with thanks to the guest and transition to the next segment.
“This is Ashley Akinetti from the Ben and Ashley I Almost Famous podcast.”
Transcript
Automatic transcript. May contain errors.0:00Hi, it's Kyle McLaughlin, host of What Are We Even Doing? You know, I've always believed the way you start your morning sets the tone for everything that follows. That first cup of coffee isn't just a routine, it's a ritual. That quiet moment before the day really begins. That's why I appreciate DeLonghi. For over 50 years, they've combined Italian craftsmanship, thoughtful design, and innovation for homes around the world. As the number one espresso machine brand in the world, they bring that same expertise to an espresso experience that feels effortless and makes mornings a little more delicious.
0:35The machine looks beautiful in my kitchen, but it's also incredibly simple to use. A quick espresso before heading out the door, or a cappuccino on a slower morning, it turns an everyday moment into something worth savoring. Dare I say, a damn fine cup of coffee? Right now, you can save 10 % off your purchase at DeLonghi.com with code KYLE at checkout. After all, if it's not Italian, is it even espresso? To learn more, visit DeLonghi.com.
1:06This is a global production. Harold Wilson, the great man from Huddersfield. What is it about Wilson that made you want to write about him? The first thing is the remarkable story of his background. And Andy Burnham, how do you think he's taken to the job? He's managed to dominate the news agenda in a way that I think the government found tough to do over the previous two summers. In retrospect, the EU were crazy not to give Cameron more, weren't they? I would describe the relationship as unique because we are a former member of the European Union. Also, it is absolutely fundamental to us, not just in terms of security, defence, but also in terms of trade.
1:50Still two-thirds of our trade is with the European Union. Do you think that's the end of the story? It was in, then out and stay out? Or do you think that we might go back in one day? Mr Wilson, what do you see as the main plank of Labour policy under your leadership? the main lines of our policy have been agreed and laid down under Hugh Gaetz's leadership and we're not going to change them. But in terms of domestic politics, the main thing is to get Britain's economy moving forward again instead of stagnating so that we can not only strengthen our standing in the world because that does depend on our economic strength but so that we can produce the means for raising standard of living at home for bringing social justice to the millions who are still living below a decent level of life and so that we can make some contribution, a bigger contribution I hope, to the needs of countries who are still facing starvation.
2:46A rare thing. A northern prime minister with a northern accent. A sudden change in leadership. A nation gripped by cost of living crisis, obsessed with questions of inequality and Labour accused of tacking left. No, not Andy Burnham in 2026. It's Harold Wilson in 1963 and 1964. For a new Labour Prime Minister, there aren't that many old Labour Prime Ministers to look to for political inspiration. For Burnham, considering the direction of his government, what to do, what not to do, he could do a lot worse over his first prime ministerial holiday than thinking of Wilson, a sleeping titan of Labour history.
3:26He won four elections out of five. He shepherded pioneering social legislation through the House of Commons. He was a true master of party management and a pioneer of modern political communication with his trademark pipe, Gannix Renko, you might say a very early adopter of political content. He also uniquely created a settlement on Europe which endured. Nick Thomas Simmons was, until recently, Minister for European Relations within the Starmer government. He was as close an ally of Starmer's as there could be. He had a front row seat of those two years of the Starmer ministry, its beginning and its fall, and was asked to leave the government by the new Prime Minister just three weeks ago.
4:09He's also a biographer of Wilson's. His book, Harold Wilson, The Winner, is essentially a revisionist account, arguing that Wilson has been badly underestimated by historians and caricatured as an unprincipled fixer when he, in fact, was one of Britain's most effective post-war prime ministers and perhaps Labour's greatest electoral strategist. So, now shorn of the shackles of ministerial office, we asked him into the newsagent studio to look at politics through both an historic and contemporary lens. What were those last days in the Starmer bunker really like? Why has the European question dogged British politics?
4:48How will Starmer be remembered? And what can Andy Burnham learn from a Labour leader, a political genius, long since past? Welcome to The News Agents.
5:02The News Agents. Well, Nick Thomas-Simmons, welcome to The News Agents. You're no longer in government, but you are here. So that's something. That's absolutely something. Take that to the bank. Way better to enjoy newfound freedom, Lewis. I want to talk, we've talked for ages about getting you on to talk about your book about Wilson, which is excellent and to share our sort of mutual interests in that great man but before we do just while we're since i mentioned it already how are you adjusting to the new life or the old life i suppose well it it is it is an adjustment of course because i've been a frontbencher for the best part of 11 years i think reflecting upon it i wish that more than two years of the 11 had been in government but uh that was really like putting in the hard yards and not quite getting your just desserts.
5:49Is that how it feels? Well, I don't take that view simply because I think that I look at, you know, I'm sure we'll come on to this in a moment when we talk about Harold Wilson, but there have been so many generations of really fine front-rank Labour politicians who, because of our periodic, long periods in opposition, never got to serve as ministers at all. So I think I've been very lucky to have had the period that I've had. And I, of course, look forward now to a new phase and, of course, as always, putting my constituents in Torvine first. Were you disappointed not to retain your old job? The disappointment that I've honestly had is not being able to complete the European work I was doing at the 2026 summit.
6:33And obviously completed the 12 months in opposition, building the relationships, two years of negotiations, the summit in May of last year. Then hoped to have a summit in May. but the leadership crisis postponed it. I then managed to get a date in for the 22nd of July but events again meant that that didn't happen. So of course that's a disappointment. So we don't know when it will happen then? Well it has to be in 2026 because there's an annual summit process but of course I offer my full support to Hamish Falkner and the work that he'll now be doing. And what were you hoping was going to come out of that summit?
7:10Had everything gone ahead in the Starmer government, the ministry survived, what were you hoping might have achieved? Mara Sefcovic and I agreed last. That was your counterpart. My counterpart in Brussels, yes, had agreed that we would deliver three major things at the 2026 summit. The first was the food and drink agreement, which really would have had significant positive economic impact in terms of trade in food and drink. Secondly, linking our emissions trading systems, which, although it sounds very technical, it would have meant mutual exemptions from what's known as the carbon border adjustment mechanisms.
7:47And what that means is hundreds of millions of pounds in carbon taxes the UK firms wouldn't have had to pay that they otherwise would have done. And thirdly, a youth experience scheme, opportunities for young people to study, to work and to travel, young Brits and indeed young Europeans. that would have sat aside. And one thing I'm very proud to have done is to have re-signed the UK up to the Erasmus Plus programme from the students. How did you find dealing with... I mean, because obviously it must have been quite peculiar for them, in a way, perhaps a relief, who knows. But obviously there had been all those years of tumultuous relationship between the UK and the Conservative governments and Brussels and the EU.
8:29How did you find actually dealing with the EU? Because there was a long history as well. people think obviously of the Labour Party as being this pro-European force but in the period in your book very much opposite you know actually the home of Eurosceptics in British politics is is the Labour Party plenty of the diaries of the of you know people like Barbara Castle, Tony Benn and so on talk about their deep antipathy towards the EU and dealing with Brussels as well how sort of doctrinaire that it can be how formulaic it can be how legalistic and bureaucratic it can be did you have a bit of that or did you generally enjoy your relationship?
9:01I actually enjoyed the relationship but that was partly because of the effort that I knew had to be made to repair the relationship because there is no doubt that there was a significant element of mistrust and I felt that the original trade and cooperation agreement so the Boris Johnson deal if you like between the UK and Brussels had been negotiating an adversarial atmosphere which hadn't produced the best of outcomes. And when, obviously now the previous Prime Minister, Keir Starmer, spoke to me in the summer of 2023 about doing this in government, were we lucky enough to win the general election, one of the most important things to do, and put aside the details of the negotiation, was to build a relationship of trust, partly between me and European counterparts across Europe, but in particular with those I was negotiating with in the Commission, and particularly with Mara Sefcovic, who was my opposite number throughout.
10:02And that 12 months in opposition was very useful for that. And it meant that you can have those honest conversations that you need to have in order to progress a negotiation. And it matters throughout, but it really matters when you're at what I call the business end of the negotiation, which was the case and position I was in last May when we signed the Common Understanding. But you were negotiating with the EU as something that Britain had not done for a long time, and obviously it started to do under the Conservatives, but as a third country. And the EU isn't terribly kind to third countries, right?
10:37I mean, that's the whole point of the bloc. That's the whole point of the club. You're in or you're out. We've sort of discovered that to our cost or benefit, depending on how you look at it. Largely cost, I think. But what's it actually like? Is there a sort of... And we talk about the special relationship with the US, obviously. Is there a special relationship? Has it emerged with the UK or EU? or would you still say it's characterised by a fair bit of suspicion on their side, if not ours? I think when I first began, if you go back to 2023, 2024, there was certainly suspicion that existed. And I think that's unsurprising given the Brexit years.
11:13Now, that's not to say that there aren't elements of that still remain. I think when you've been through the traumatic process, as it's often seen around Europe, of Brexit, I think that is always going to be the case. But the relationship, I would describe the relationship as unique because we are a former member of the European Union. We're not, as in the case of some other countries, aspirant member states. We are a former member state. But also it is absolutely fundamental to us, not just in terms of security, defence, but also in terms of trade, still two-thirds of our trade is with the European Union.
11:55So I would describe it as a relationship that's absolutely fundamental. Do you ever understand in your long, long negotiations and discussions with not only your counterpart but obviously other power brokers within the EU, in national governments and in the institutions itself, some people have said, and again, some of the historical figures that we might talk about had this experience. Actually, some politicians, the more they came into contact with Brussels, quite pro-EU or European communities it then was, but the more you sort of come into contact with it, the more sort of Eurosceptic they became.
12:30Was there any bit of that with you? No, it was exactly how I expected it to be, and for a couple of reasons. Firstly, because I'd obviously studied in great detail the Harold Wilson renegotiation of the mid-1970s, where he renegotiates the terms of entry we'd initially had, and then that is part of the referendum that he holds. Or be it he does that as a member. Precisely, already within what was then the European Economic Community. Secondly, I had, albeit in opposition, played a quite significant part in what I would describe as that Brexit parliament of 2017 to 2019, working very closely as it happens with Keir Starmer throughout that parliament.
13:15So I heard, if you like, both historic context, but also I'd seen up very close the nature of the negotiations. And so I was never surprised that the EU were going to be tough negotiators, of course. And they have an enormous market. They are a regulatory superpower in the world. And it was no surprise to me that the negotiations were going to be robust. They were going to be tough. But I felt that the year in opposition did prepare me for that. Did you ever sit there thinking, God, this would be so much easier if we were still members? Well, I certainly wasn't in possession of a veto anymore, which clearly would have been helpful, I would have imagined at times.
13:59But at the same time, you have to deal with the cards that you dealt. And what I picked up in July 2024, to be fair, there were improvements. We had re-acceded to the Horizon Science Research Program. Maris Efrich and I actually went together to visit one of those funded programmes at Imperial College in London. I thought that was important. The other thing that was important that I spent a lot of time in government making work was the Windsor Framework, which was obviously negotiated by Rishi Sunak. We supported that in opposition. And I think that those two things had contributed to an improvement in the relationship.
14:39But I, at the same time, knew there was a long way to go to rebuild trust. Just speaking historically, more historically, I mean, it is interesting, isn't it, the Labour Party's transition over time to a pro-European party? Not the case in Wilson's time, as we've said. Do you think that the Labour Party, did it lose something by losing those sort of, at least some of its anti-European reflexes? You know, it was a significant, it was once a majority in the Labour Party, then it became the minority, then it became a quite substantial minority, particularly in the Brexit years, as you talk about in the Brexit parliament and so on.
15:13Do you think that that move away from Euroscepticism was a contributing factor to the sort of loss of connection with certain working class communities, including the sort of places that you represent? Well, it certainly meant there were fewer Labour voices that were on the Leave side in 2016. You've mentioned Tony Benn, Barbara Castle, Peter Shaw is another example of someone who fits very strongly in that tradition. At the same time, I would say that the change in the Labour Party that happens is, if you look at the difference between the 1984 European elections in the UK and 1989, the big change that happens is Jacques Delors' social Europe and that is the thing I think that really changes in the mid to late 1980s in terms of the Labour Party's attitude towards Europe because Jacques Delors was the president of the European Commission and he proposed and indeed executed all sorts of you say social reforms to the EU to basically say you can have sort of a more left-wing social democratic Europe it doesn't just have to be a capitalist club which is how the Labour Party always critiqued it in the 60s and 70s.
16:23Absolutely. And what he was putting alongside was, yes, you could have a single market that he would hope would bring significant prosperity, but you could have a floor of workers' rights that existed beneath it. And what you see in the 1980s in the trade union movement, you'll see greater engagement with Brussels because the UK Labour Party is out of power. So if you wanted to have influence, Brussels was a place to go. but secondly it also meant that the two mainstream parties in the UK then essentially flip sides because there's Margaret Thatcher's famous Bruges speech where she speaks out against the social Europe agenda in 1988 but of course Neil Kinnock who is moving Labour back towards the centre ground ends up being a European commissioner himself obviously later on.
17:07Ardent Eurosceptic at one time. if you went back even further, meant that Europe was, in a sense, moving in the direction that the Labour Party was advocating. So that's why you get the change that you do, which is why you're right. You also, alongside that, get a decline. I mean, it doesn't mean there was an instant decline. People like Brian Gould, I think, would fit into this category as well. It's interesting though, isn't it? But I suppose it's interesting nonetheless that that is absolutely true at an elite level. and it's true at a sort of party management level, trade union level and all those sorts of things.
17:39And yeah, you know, even the 2016 referendum, a third of Labour voters, i.e. people who'd voted Labour in 2015, voted for Brexit. So it wasn't an argument, and maybe this is, you know, something that generations of Labour leaders, certainly after Wilson, failed to do. It wasn't an argument, although it sort of became nearly universal within the Labour Party structures. The Labour Party itself and Labour Party leaders didn't win round Labour voters to being pro-European. or at least a significant minority of them anyway. It felt to me that the case that was being made in 2016, which in South Wales, in my part of the world, very lucky to represent my home constituency, was often about the advantages that EU membership had brought.
18:23And what that meant literally was it was investment in things from colleges to roads to other aspects of life and society in South Wales. But it felt to me like the case for that was being made too late. And I do think there was a neglect of making that case across a number of years, actually, from the mid-1990s. Because remember, South Wales was a great beneficiary. They used to call it Objective-1 funding, structural funding, that was a significant bonus to the South Wales economy. But was it made positively in terms of this is something that's an advantage of our EU membership? I suggest it wasn't.
19:00Do you think, looking back now, what do you think? I mean, I don't think I've never read anything to suggest that David Cameron or anyone around the Remain campaign in 2016 had anything from the 1975 Wilson referendum in mind. even though the irony of that is it seems to me quite clear that Cameron was kind of trying to do a Wilson in the kind of broad brush i.e i'll renegotiate quote-unquote i'll go to the country on new terms and we'll have a referendum on this new set of membership terms and then the whole country will as Wilson did very successfully you know two to one vote in in 1975 to stay in that was clearly the strategy but do you think he learned anything from the particulars of how Wilson quite masterfully conducted that campaign.
19:44I worry a bit that some of the lessons of 1975 were not learnt, actually, because the strategy was renegotiate and decide. It was the same strategy. But here was the difference that existed. Harold Wilson in 1975 put a leaflet out to every single household in the country in which Harold is very clearly at the centre of it. And he's talking about things like lowering the price of food, But he's also talking about things that he secured in the renegotiation. So one of the things that was a concern about the position of the Commonwealth, had he done something to ease the transition for things like food exports and trade with New Zealand and other parts of the Commonwealth.
20:29And throughout that 1975 campaign, even though a criticism of Harrell was that he took a lower profile, in fact, he is making the case for his own renegotiation. He isn't just making the case for remaining in the common market. He's also making the case for what he has secured. If you look at the 2016 referendum, mention of the Cameron renegotiation, in a sense, just disappears out of the campaign. If you look at the campaign, particularly the last two to three weeks, it's not mentioned in any shape, sense or form. And I think the lesson, therefore, from Harold was if you are saying renegotiate and decide, you need something that is in that renegotiation that you are able to put as a really positive benefit in the debate about the decision.
21:17And I think that's one of the main differences between us here. Well, Cameron, I mean, people have written about in 2016 in a way of complete variance with that, right, which is to say that actually that there were Conservative cabinet ministers and Conservative politicians who it is said, or at least they claim that their support either way was in the balance. but they saw the renegotiation and actually helped push them towards leave because they felt if that was all Cameron could get, even though Cameron, I think with some justification could say that it was a reason that there were concessions from the EU.
21:49I think there probably could have been more in retrospect. But, you know, there were actually some substantial concessions from the EU on it. But they felt that it was so paltry and so minor that it was like, well, if this is all we're ever going to get, if this is the best case scenario for staying in, then we've got to leave. Yes, I've seen that case put, and I've seen people say that that was something that pushed them towards the leave side. And I think there is a piece of history to be written that if that renegotiated had happened perhaps on a slightly different way, on both sides, by the way, it's on both sides, and had the risk of the UK leaving perhaps been more fully understood, it might have been different.
22:27the other part the other lesson though i would say about this and it was something that i picked up from 1975 what harold never did was to promise something he didn't think he could deliver and when i was working on the labor manifesto of 2024 i was determined that i wouldn't go back to the brexit unicorn days that i wouldn't put things in it that i knew perfectly well you would not be able to skewer in a negotiation. And that was the other thing I'd say about Harold. He didn't stoke up expectations for what he could achieve in the referendum. He kept it very pragmatic, very sensible. And Cameron famously said, I mean, at the Conservative Party conference, I think maybe in 2014, said, you know, no ifs, no buts.
23:13I will not take no for an answer. I will get changes on freedom of movement, which he couldn't, you know, which he'd proved unable to deliver. And he did exactly the opposite. He set expectations sky high. And that is a real lesson to learn, because to go back to our conversation a moment or two ago, the EU has an enormous market. It is in a very strong position, not just, by the way, when it's negotiating with the UK, but it's in a strong position when it's negotiating with Mercosur, for example, or it's negotiating a trade deal with India. It always is because of the size and the developed nature of its market.
23:47and it's well worth always remembering that because I think the worst thing you can do in negotiation is why I was determined not to do it was to specifically promise something and then discover you're miles away. But we always focus on the British side, I mean, since we're talking about it. In retrospect, the EU were crazy not to give Cameron more, weren't they? I mean, when we consider how slender the margin was in the end, I mean, if, for example, they'd given him an emergency break on migration, which is, by the way, where a lot of the politics of the EU has subsequently moved to. I mean, we weren't talking about a minor member here.
24:20I mean, this is sometimes where I think frustrations quite legitimately with the EU, you know, can arise, which is that, hey, you're talking here about the second biggest state, second biggest economy, biggest military player, pretty much, along with the French. You know what, if you have to give him a little more, isn't it worth bending the rules a little bit? Well, a number of leading European politicians have said exactly that to me over the last two and a half years. that they just wish that more had been given in that renegotiation. And again, I go back to expectations. I don't think it was fully realised how clear and present the danger was of the UK leaving the EU.
25:03Do you think we'll move on from Europe in a second, but just to conclude on it, I mean, you've studied, certainly within the Labour Party terms, You've studied the long history of it from 1975 to the present day. Do you think that's the end of the story? It was in, then out and stay out? Or do you think that we might go back in one day? I've often said that I doubt, I don't see Rejoin as being realistic, certainly on the horizon. But the relationship with the EU is going to be part of British politics on a regular basis. even if I had come into office with a very different policy. The relationship between the EU and the UK is not static.
25:47You've only got to look at the Made in Europe agenda, for example, that the EU is pursuing, which is around resilience. It is around being able to make more things within Europe. We've seen from Putin's illegal invasion of Ukraine, what frails, if you have frail supply chains, what happens. and we it's absolutely vital that we are part of that that we are that europe is defined not just as european union member states but trusted partners countries and this was the argument you were having consistently with you in your time in office to try and allow us to be part of programs like that indeed and and that relationship whatever position a uk government takes will require us to be negotiating, speaking, working.
26:33And it isn't just, by the way, about the economy, hugely important though that is, in the context we find ourselves in the mid 2020s. Of course, NATO is the foundation stone of our security policy, but the security and defence relationship across Europe is, I would suggest, hugely important now too. Right, we'll be back with more from Nick about the Labour Party's past and perhaps his future right after this.
Read the full transcript
27:03Hi, it's Kyle McLaughlin, host of What Are We Even Doing? You know, I've always believed the way you start your morning sets the tone for everything that follows. That first cup of coffee isn't just a routine, it's a ritual. That quiet moment before the day really begins. That's why I appreciate DeLonghi. For over 50 years, they've combined Italian craftsmanship, thoughtful design, and innovation for homes around the world. As the number one espresso machine brand in the world, they bring that same expertise to an espresso experience that feels effortless and makes mornings a little more delicious.
27:39The machine looks beautiful in my kitchen, but it's also incredibly simple to use. A quick espresso before heading out the door, or a cappuccino on a slower morning, it turns an everyday moment into something worth savoring. Dare I say, a damn fine cup of coffee? Right now, you can save 10 % off your purchase at DeLonghi.com with code KYLE at checkout. After all, if it's not Italian, is it even espresso? To learn more, visit DeLonghi.com.
28:16So, Nick, why Harold Wilson? You don't have to really explain to me because as a fellow devotee, I kind of understand. But, you know, for those ignorant people watching and listening who perhaps aren't as au fait with the great man from Huddersfield, what is it about Wilson that made you want to write about him? So two major things. The first thing is the remarkable story of his background. The first of the post-war prime ministers who had been privately educated. He'd gone to a grammar school, of course, famously Wirral Grammar School in sixth form, who it seemed to me had got to the top of British politics by dint of his own qualities.
28:59And I thought that was a really inspiring story. Let's even put aside all his great achievements. But the second thing was, I wrote a biography that was consciously revisionist because I felt that he'd been significantly underrated, both in terms of his election-winning abilities, remember? Played 5-1-4, in Labour Party terms, that's such an impressive record. Best there is. Best there is. And also what he'd achieved in government. And there'd been two major biographies of him, one by Ben Pimlock, one by Philip Ziegler, both written in the early 1990s. But it says, I mean, first of all, by the way, they were written without the benefit of government papers that are released.
29:44So I say that just as a qualifier. But at the same time, there isn't a single chapter in either of those books that is devoted to Harold Wilson's achievements. And that struck me as such an omission in the historical literature that existed. Well, he, I suppose, I mean, and this is where your revisionism comes in. But, you know, for a lot of the period of his sort of post-prime ministerial years, right, he's sort of regarded as a schemer, devious kind of figure, cunning, clever, undoubtedly. Everyone always talks about his quicksilver mind, you know, just how intelligent he was. But fundamentally, a bit of a sort of power broker who didn't really believe him very much.
30:21But you think that is completely untrue? I do. And in a sense, he was devious, but that's not necessarily a bad thing. Yeah. In a sense, his probably most famous phrase, a week is a long time in politics, was actually used against him because what he actually meant by that was short term things happen in politics, but the media moves on. So don't be distracted by these short term things when you're trying to achieve something greater. But of course, that isn't how people interpreted it. how they interpreted it was he was a master tactician rather than a strategist. This was someone who was willing to take different, sometimes some would argue conflicting positions on a single issue.
31:08And it was used to show, yes, he was devious, he was somehow untrustworthy. And yet for me, and if you look at perhaps the one issue where this was levelled at him, It was actually Europe where this was levelled at him because he wasn't afraid in the mid-1960s to play with some Eurosceptic language. I think he did against Heath in the 1966 election. He then attempts to join, of course, in 1967. Very pragmatically, he would say, I'm philosophically a Commonwealth man, but he could see the economic argument for joining. he then has this period where he gets so much criticism when Labour's back in opposition in the early 1970s because he comes out remember against entry but on the Tory terms now it is awkward it's subtle but in strategic terms I suggest this is very clever because he never allows the Labour Party and as we've discussed it there was a huge Eurosceptic part of the Labour Party in those days that he had to hold with the more pro-Europeans like Roy Jenkins and others.
32:20He can hold the party together but what he also does is leave open the possibility of being able to come back into government, use the device of the referendum and stay in. And there's a lovely story in the book actually where the morning after the referendum where by the way as esteemed a national newspaper, as the Daily Telegraph said, quite frankly, this is a triumph for Mr. Wilson. And he sat with the private secretary and he says, you see, they all say I've got no sense of strategy, but I've spent the best part of 10 years achieving this. And he did. And indeed, he's the only party leader, the only prime minister in our post-war history who had a significant schism within his party on Europe.
33:09and successfully navigated it and achieved the policy. I mean, Heath is often credited, of course, with taking us in. Of course, literally he did. But Wilson cemented our membership for the next half century because all Heath did, of course, was just, you know, take his troops into the lobby, aided by a selection of Labour MPs who broke the whip, led by Roy Jenkins, and that had parliamentary authority. But it didn't have the authority and legitimacy of a referendum, which Wilson gave it and basically kept us in until 2016. that settlement did hold until 2016. It did, and he is one of a tiny number of post-war prime ministers who conquered the European issue.
33:49Many others did not. And absolutely, you can't blame Harold for the rise of Euroscepticism that happens far later, post-Maastricht, in the early part of this century. He settled it for at least a generation. What do you think? I mean, he's often said, I mean, he himself said, along with the Open University, that his greatest achievement was holding the party, the Labour Party, together, which, again, has often been kind of rubbished a little bit, I think, by historians, but also by others, sort of saying, well, party management, that's not exactly the stuff of statesmen, right? But, of course, I think probably what that, as your book argues, and I think is right, is that, you know, if you don't keep one of the major vehicles of British politics together, then you can achieve absolutely nothing, which he did, despite the fact that, as you say, in many ways it was ideologically riven, he had some probably the most talented biggest beast possibly to have ever sat around any cabinet table certainly any Labour cabinet table you know you mentioned Roy Jenkins Dennis Healy Barbara Castle you know it goes on Tony Crossan you know it goes on and on and on and yet he didn't face his challenge even though it was much speculated about and he left at the time of his own choosing what do you think modern party leaders can learn from how he approached party management if anything because of course maybe you could argue Maybe that political world is dead and it's tougher now.
35:04I don't know. What do you think? I don't think the essential qualities required of party management have changed very much. I mean, clearly, we know it's a very different political world. We know it's 24-hour world. Social media has had a huge impact. But the fundamentals of being able to keep a parliamentary party, in the case of the Labour Party, the wider Labour movement, together and able to deliver change in Parliament is still absolutely fundamental. all. And where I think so much can be learned from Harold is, it's ironic isn't it, as you indicated Lewis in your question, that his abilities in party management are somehow criticised, that this meant that, I think Edward Heath said about him that he was a great politician if perhaps not a statesman, it's that that it's pushing towards.
35:51But actually what... Heath was definitely not a very good politician so I suppose he'd know whether he was a statesman or not, others can judge. Yes. What is fascinating I think with Harold here is he always wanted to balance the different factions and in fact it worked often against his friends and there's an example where in 1970 election which he unexpectedly loses the only one he loses and george brown who'd had this bizarre period of being the deputy leader but on the back benches from 1968 loses his seat at belper so suddenly there's a vacancy for the deputy leadership and the person i often think this is a real sliding doors moment in history the person who wants to be the deputy leader is barbara castle and she goes to harold and says i want you know your support to become the deputy leader and harold says i can't do that because you are viewed as from the left of the parliamentary party and so still am i and a great ally of his indeed and and she'd obviously just walked through the fire with him on in place of strife and the trade union reforms.
36:55And so he said, it can't be you. It has to be somebody from the right of the parliamentary party. I have to balance the deputy leader and the leader. And of course, what happens is that Roy Jenkins, in the end, becomes the deputy leader. But she was very disappointed. She felt very let down. And I often think had she become a deputy leader in 1970, she would have been in a very good position to succeed. Harold Bunny eventually left. but it's a demonstration of the fact that he was always conscious in reshuffles in junior ministerial appointments that he wanted each of the strands within the parliamentary party to feel they had a voice as part of his team have we lost this do you think more broadly in british politics i mean in the sense that you know even if you go through to i mean wilson was a master at it in terms of having that balance but it is a trend that you see both in the conservative and labour parties, you know, right through to the end of the century, people think that Margaret Thatcher's cabinets were just full of Thatcherites.
37:52Well, they clearly weren't, because the cabinet turned her in 1990. Even in 1990, the cabinet has wets in it, people who didn't agree with her. Blair's cabinet had figures from the left, right through to the end. Not that many actual true Blairites in the end, even the last sort of Blair ministries and so on. It feels to me now that both the Conservative and Labour Party, as you've had over the years, more and more almost purity tests kind of imposed upon it. We're seeing it play out at the moment with the Conservative Party a little bit. The Labour Party under Keir Starmer was pretty doctrinaire about how, maybe not in terms of what it believed, but in terms of knowing who its people were, and very factional in the way that the party was led.
38:32I don't know what you think about that. But I think that, is there an argument to say that maybe one of the reasons why we keep asking ourselves that, you know, two-party politics has receded or appeared to recede? Well, it's because the main two parties seem to have wanted to make themselves smaller in recent years. You'd expect me, I think, to defend the Keir Starmer period, where I do think there were a range of voices from people I'd identify as Blairites of the soft left that were around the Cabinet table. But, well, it depends how you define that, Lewis, but in terms of this, I would say the better example for where it went very, very wrong with this approach is actually Liz Truss on the Conservative side, where she essentially appoints to her cabinet, everyone who's supported her and doesn't really reach out to those people who supported Rishi Sunak over the course of that summer.
39:22We all know where that very rapidly ended. So I think the lesson of it is that if you, on party management, you do need to bind in as much as you can. You can't always, you can't always live a consensus, politics isn't like that. but certainly what you want is for across the party the different strands exist to at least feel their view has been put at the highest level but for example i mean just on a labor point in the starma years i mean i remember speaking to a couple of people around starma who were sort of furious at some of the uh people from the party from the left of the party who might have either indicated that they were going off leaving the party going off to join the greens or whatever Now, some of them are actually really pleased that these people had left.
40:09But in a way, either reaction is quite telling about what's happened to our politics, right? Because if you're furious about it, well, you can't be furious about putting these people in the freezer. And then, you know, you basically go, you're not welcome here. And they leave and they go somewhere else. You can't be surprised about that. But also, if you're glad, if you're pleased. And again, we're seeing this with the Conservative Party a bit at the moment. You see a lot online commentary about, you know, One Nation types. Good, you're Lib Dems. We don't want you in a party anyway. you know it is absolutely inevitable if you have that sort of attitude that if you're supposed to be a really big tent party and now historically our system has relied on big tent parties with multiple traditions multiple factions kind of fighting it out if you end up with these purity tests then don't be surprised if you end up with a party politics which isn't two-party anymore so it's interesting this because there were obviously just to take recent years there were clearly people who had said awful anti-Semitic things that did not belong in the Labour Party.
41:06I don't know that's not the point you're making, but that is certainly the case. But the two main parties have always existed on the basis they are broad churches, and that's because they then sit across, to change the metaphor, a significant part of the political system and different people feel that their views are represented. but I do think a tolerance for a range of views is actually a strength not a weakness that isn't to say that there aren't going to be people who are beyond the pale I think it was Neil Kinnock who said even broad churches have walls and clearly you can go back to the 1920s 1930s where the Herbert Morrisons the Ernest Bevins are very clear that communists did not belong in the Labour Party so there is obviously a limit to it but certainly Attlee Wilson and indeed you know later leaders as well.
41:53Having that range of views is certainly not a weakness. You have written a lot about Harold Wilson. You knew Keir Starmer very well. It was often said, and I don't quite know where this arose from, that Keir Starmer was an admirer of Wilson himself. I mean, I asked him about that a couple of times and I didn't have to say get the impression of a deep aficionado of the man. But was that true, do you think? Was he a Wilson admirer? Look at the quote on my book from Keir Starmer. And he certainly, I'm very pleased that he read my book when we were in opposition. And I certainly discussed it with him on a location.
42:30When he was leaving office, one of the last interviews he did, he kept talking about there being three landslide victories, 1945, 1997, 2024. Given that Wilson had one in 1966, might suggest that maybe Wilson was not always at the foremost of his mind. I mean, what I'm saying is, Kirsten wasn't a great man for Labour history, was he? I think it's fair. He wasn't steeped in. He wasn't that interested in Labour Party political history. I think he's under fit to say he wasn't interested in it, but clearly his background is different. And I think one of the things people often forgot about him was that he was a latecomer to politics.
43:05He was in his mid-50s by the time he becomes an MP. So his background sat somewhere else. It sat in the law, it sat in human rights, it sat in being the director of public prosecutions. Whereas clearly some of the other leaders had, well they'd written books, I mean Attlee had written books. Wilson had written a new deal for coal which basically was one of the reasons he got the parliamentary seat at Ormskirk in 1945 so you say he didn't have that which is quite unusual for a Labour, most Labour leaders or certainly senior Labour figures as you know, I mean geeky on this stuff it doesn't usually cut it right particularly the Labour Party is a deeply romantic party, it's obsessed with its own past perhaps too much so often but that is the sort of very often is the sort of person who gets to the top of the Labour Party Kirsten was nothing like that We're often accused of over-romanticising our own past.
43:53That is absolutely true. No danger of that with Keir Starmer, I think. True. No, he didn't have that. He didn't have that view. He didn't have that emotion about the Labour Party. Is that fair to say? I don't think that is fair because he did and does very much have an emotion towards the Labour Party and its success. And he unquestionably, in my view, sees it as the progressive vehicle for change. As did Harold Wilson, by the way. And if you go back, so Attlee would have shared that view. so I do think he definitely has that but we've had other leaders it's certainly true who not only were writing books before they were leaders but they were happy to do so afterwards How do you think history will judge some?
44:34We've talked about how the sort of tides of history have come to maybe view Wilson differently you've had your role to play in that obviously it's difficult because he only just left office but what do you think? So he'll have to be judged alongside the other prime ministers who weren't in office very long, right? Because that's just the brutal truth of it. He was in office for two years. Now, I think of that category of which there are, well, there seem to be an increasing number in British politics at the moment. I think in that category, he will stand fairly high for two reasons, I think. One is, I think history will judge his foreign policy and foreign affairs achievements kindly.
45:15I think both, hopefully they'll judge the close, not just the close relationship with the EU, but his work on Ukraine, his handling of what I think everybody agrees was such a difficult, dangerous international picture. And I think it's said a great deal in his last week's in office. Where was he picking up awards? He was picking up awards in France, picking up awards in Ukraine. The first British Prime Minister to receive that award. So I think that's it. The second point is, I do think decisions made in the first two years i'm thinking for example of the funding extra funding for our health services a good example will pay dividends and show results later in the parliament now if you compare this to some of the other leaders who are in office uh for such short i mean anthony eden doesn't come anywhere close to i think what i've just uh described and in fact has been going to be defined by the serious crisis if you look at the the leaders that we mean rishi sunak less than two years, Liz Truss, 49 days, Boris Johnson, I think three years, just two and a half, three years.
46:16But Keir Starmer wouldn't have wanted to be compared to them, would he? He certainly would not. But I think history will judge him above them anyway. And what about compared to other Labour prime ministers? So again, I think you have to go across the category of the ones who've been the shorter time in office. So they are Ramsay MacDonald, who obviously is twice, but in the edge. Checkered figure for Labour people. Defects indeed in 1931. The other one is Jim Callaghan, of course, who just about gets to three years in terms of... But is that fair? I think you could cut that historically in a very different way, right?
46:52Because what you could say is, no, you can't possibly compare him to them. Because Jim Callaghan comes into office in a government which has no majority. Ramsay MacDonald never has a majority. He's only ever governed as a minority until he forms a national government. You've got to compare him to other landslide prime ministers, of whom there aren't many for Labour, but, you know, Attlee, Wilson, Blair. And against them, he's going to be such terribly, isn't he? Because what historians will say is he has something those prime ministers had, which was a huge majority, which he won as the leader.
47:21So, you know, you credit him with that. But somehow he managed to spend that enormous political capital so rapidly and ends up being forced out of office after two years. So there's two points there, I think, that are both important. First of all, I think history will judge very kindly. December 2019, worst result since 1935 to landslide victory in 2024. I think that is one of the Labour Party's great electoral achievements. But where the negative is, is most certainly you win an election in 2024. The other landslide winners, even though, I mean, Harold Wilson is often accused of wasting the 1966 result.
48:01I disagree, but he has been. Of course, you'd have hoped to have lasted longer in office post a victory like that. There's no question or debate about that. There's no precedent for it. Not on the Labour side. Do you think that will bother him? Do you think he's a man who is much interested in history's judgment? Of course he will have wanted to have gone on further. You know, he certainly wouldn't hide that. But also, I mean, I've spoken to him in recent weeks. He certainly isn't bitter. He certainly isn't that. And I know he absolutely wants to see this Labour government win a second. He's not bitter at all.
48:40Genuinely, I've spoken to him a few times in recent weeks. and of course he'd have wanted it to turn out differently. Of course he would have wanted to have continued and delivered on the mandate that he had. But certainly that isn't the emotion that I'm seeing in him at the moment and he's absolutely committed, as I say, to this government succeeding. Has he thought about what's next for him? Not specifically. I would like to think, given his international record, that there may be a role of some kind on the international stage for him because I think the relationships, but also the respect I used to see for him was significant.
49:17I remember I attended a number of international summits with him. I was a regular at the European Political Community Summits, as you would expect me to be in the role I had. And that respect and affection indeed for him amongst particularly European leaders, but more widely as well, is still there. Something I thought about a lot, why do you think he was so much better at foreign policy and international politics than he was at domestic politics? Because it's not as if he had a long pedigree or background on international affairs coming into office. It's something he just took to very well in a way, navigating the exigencies of domestic politics.
49:53He just never took to it in the same way. I just thought he had a subtlety of language, but also an innate understanding of where international politics was in the mid-2020s. And bear in mind, Lewis, I've sat on aeroplanes next to him for many hours on many, many occasions over the last two years. And it just seemed to me that his set of skills was very suited to the kind of relationships that you needed to build. And also his ability one-to-one to build a relationship of trust with the person that he was speaking to. You could see this, for example, with his relationship with Volodymyr Zelensky, for example.
50:42he had a close relationship with Friedrich Mertz, George Maloney, Donald Tusk in Poland, Emmanuel Macron's another example. They liked and trusted him when he had the opportunity to sit down one-to-one for discussions with them. And maybe domestic politics doesn't quite blend itself. Is it the irony that this guy, who's actually an outsider from a pretty working-class background, in the end managed to connect with elites better than he ever could with the British public? I wouldn't describe it as elite v public because I've seen him many times talking literally to people who've got significant issues in their lives.
51:28And his last Prime Minister's questions, he had a number of people in the public gallery that he'd specifically helped, and not just, by the way, as Prime Minister, but others in the course of his career. Again, I think it's the example. It's not so much somebody who's elite. It's much more to do with the personal relationship and rapport that you can build one-to-one. He must, though. He wouldn't be human if he didn't feel some resentment towards Burnham, right? I mean, you know, he must. He must do. Come on, he must do. I mean, you know, he's the guy who wins the 24 election. He's put in five years.
51:59He's given up a big part of his life when he could have been doing something else and spending time with his family, who he clearly adores. And he wins the majority. And, OK, he makes a ton of mistakes. But then this guy who's not been part of that basically comes in on the horse over the hill, wins the by-election. He's forced to basically campaign for him to take his job. I mean, that must all be very sore for him, right? Well, I've genuinely never heard him say anything, genuinely, this resentful about Andy or indeed any other people. They're not best buds, are they? Let's be clear. Well, I've seen them work together very significantly.
52:35By the way, one of the things they certainly worked together really well, and which I was proud to work on, was the Hillsborough Law, which we managed to clear the House of Commons in the final week of Keir's premiership. But I genuinely don't think he'll be overcome with negative emotions in that way. That isn't to say, of course, that two years in a parliament, he obviously would have wanted to continue. It must have been tough those last days. I mean, you were close to him. It must have been tough those last days in office. When you feel the authority sort of seeping away, did he feel it? Of course it was.
53:06It's not just about, I mean, I mean, funny enough, the final days, not so much, because by that point, he'd made the announcement and was in a phase of thanking people and making sure that things were, decisions were made so you could hand on things in a good place to Andy. the tougher periods I would suggest it was earlier in the year and particularly around the May local elections they were the tougher periods really when political reality I'm afraid comes to everybody at whatever level you're at in the government or indeed anywhere else and the political reality was obviously very difficult after the results we had in May What does it feel like when you're in the heart of government when you know all this is going on You must feel like it's that sort of spinning out of control.
53:54There is a supreme intensity to it. But I would always say this, Lewis, and I say this to those who now are carrying out this work in number 10. And it's a cliche, but I will say it. The very worst day in government is 100 times better than any small victory you can get in opposition. And the Labour Party has to do well to remember that because I'm afraid too much of our history. It's been spent in opposition. And Andy Burnham, now joined a very elite club. The former Prime Minister Club is getting quite large. The former Labour Prime Minister Club is still an exclusive group. How do you think, I mean, his early days, how do you think he's taken to the job?
54:37I think he's made a very strong start. And one of the things I've noticed, particularly the 2024, 2024, by the way, because we had those terrible riots to deal with in that summer, to a certain extent last year. He's managed to dominate the news agenda in a way that I think the government found tough to do over the previous two summers. And I also think what he brings, and again, this is very unusual, isn't it? Certainly in Labour politics. He's somebody who had one Westminster career, but then was able to go to a very different type of job, but to observe and think about what Westminster was doing well and what he was doing badly.
55:19And I think he's managed to retain, if you like, that freshness that you can still see in the way that he communicates, which I think is important. Do you think there's a sort of historical analogue for him? I mean, he's the first Northern Prime Minister since Wilson, of course. That's one thing. I mean, it sounds a bit trite, but it's genuinely unusual to have a Prime Minister with a non-Southern accent. And the accent, and I would say this, obviously, of course, Welsh is the best accent for all three. I've had many of those, yeah. Kinnick, Lloyd George, of course. But Harold never lost the accent.
55:50And if you hear him in the 70s, he sounds just the same. And similarly, I think it's really important that when you hear Andy, when I hear him speaking, I think that's a really important thing because it shows that Britain and British politics, that it has to be about places outside London as well. And something, a case I've been making, slightly different, not from the perspective of the north of England, but certainly from the perspective of Wales that I've made myself. But as a student of Labour history, you know that his big idea, devolution, again, that's something else that's sort of considered as if it's just an intrinsically Labour idea now, but not for most of the Labour Party's history, because most of the Labour Party's history, Labour Party associates devolution with inequality.
56:31And there is a certain truth to that, right? If you allow places to make their own choices, they'll go in different directions. And that's not something that Labour Party historically is terribly comfortable with. So the division, of course, that existed in Wales was between Anir and Bevan, who was very opposed to devolution, and a far less well-known figure called Jim Griffiths, though he's actually very important because he's the one who takes the National Insurance Act through under Clare Mattley. Jim Griffiths has been proved to be the one who was correct in Welsh politics for once rather than Anir and Bevan.
57:04but I think first of all something about decisions being taken as close to the people they affect as possible I think is a positive and good thing but to your second point what you have to accept alongside that as well is that it's not going to be uniform it is going to be the case that people will take different decisions for their particular and you're right that people like Anir and Bevan would have looked upon that with great suspicion in the 1940s and 1950s The best way of achieving equality is through a strong central state, level everything. A great centraliser, of course, and the NHS is a very good example of his centralising attitude.
57:43But at the same time, I just think we are at a point in our politics where devolution, which I've seen in Wales for 27 years now, since 1999. But I do think people want to see those decisions made with knowledge and a feeling for their area, which is crucial. One final thing. We'll end with Wilson. Let's imagine we could bring Harold Wilson back to life, put him into modern politics. Do you think he'd like politics in 2026? Do you think he'd be good at it? My suspicion, given his such a range of skills and his adaptability, is that he probably would have picked up on the power of social media far earlier than the rest of us did.
58:22I think he'd be brilliant in the content age, Wilson. He always had a line. What's that line when he came out with Macmillan after the Night of the Long Knives? What did he say? He said that it turned out that he'd sacked half the cabinet, but it turned out he sacked the wrong half. And there you go. That's a Twitter clip in the making. Nick Thomas-Simmons, thanks so much for coming. Thank you. Thank you.
58:51This is Ashley Akinetti from the Ben and Ashley I Almost Famous podcast. Ben, I've been reflecting a lot lately on how many big life moments our listeners have experienced with us. Yeah, it's pretty wild. They've watched us go from dating shows to engagements, weddings, babies, buying homes. Every stage comes with new decisions. The milestones are the fun part, but the planning is where things get real. That's why Klarna stands out. Klarna gives people smarter tools to help manage everyday money with flexible ways to pay, cash back that builds automatically, everything in one place, and support that makes everyday decisions feel less overwhelming.
59:31Since life moves so fast, the right tools can help you feel more confident. Download the Klarna app today or visit Klarna.com to learn more. California resident loans made or arranged pursuant to a California finance law license and MLS number 1353190. Clown a balanced account required to be eligible for cashback points. Limitations, terms and conditions apply.
59:59Well, next book, which I can heartily recommend, Harold Wilson, The Winner, is out now. That is it for us for this week. And thanks as ever to our very own little kitchen cabinet, our production team, Shane Fennelly, Michaela Walters Natalie Inge Anna Georgevich Jess Williamson Mikey Bags Martin Crozer and Lizzie Ward our executive producer is Louis Dagenhart our editor is Tom Hughes the news agent is presented by me Lewis Goodall Emily Maitlis and well as Harold Wilson once said a week is a long time in politics and it certainly is on this show without John Sopel who will be back next week once he's been fished out of the monsoon by the Hanoi Coast Guard we'll see you then have a lovely weekend this is Ashley Akinetti from the Ben Ben and Ashley, I almost say this podcast.
1:00:43Ben, I've been reflecting a lot lately on how many big life moments our listeners have experienced with us. Yeah, it's pretty wild. They've watched us go from dating shows to engagements, weddings, babies, buying homes. Every stage comes with new decisions. The milestones are the fun part, but the planning is where things get real. That's why Klarna stands out. Klarna gives people smarter tools to help manage everyday money with flexible ways to pay, cash back that builds automatically, everything in one place, and support that makes everyday decisions feel less overwhelming. Since life moves so fast, the right tools can help you feel more confident.
1:01:24Download the Klarna app today or visit Klarna.com to learn more. California resident loans made or arranged pursuant to a California finance law license, NMLS number 1353190. Clown a balance account required to be eligible for cashback points. Limitations, terms and conditions apply. This has been a global production.
From the publisher
A northern leader. A sudden change at the top. A cost of living crisis engulfing the country. A Labour party accused of tacking left. Not Andy Burnham in 2026, but Harold Wilson in 1963.
Considering his priorities and his focus, Burnham would do well to learn the lessons from Labour's last great northern leader. A four-time election winner, a progressive pioneer, a comms master, who shaped the country in his image.
Nick Thomas-Symonds was until recently the Minister in charge of our relations with the EU. He'd been on the Labour frontbench for 11 years - but Burnham's ascendance brought an end to his time in government.
A close ally of Starmer's, he's also a respected historian and a biographer of Labour PM's past. We asked him into the News Agents studio, to look at politics through an historical and contemporary lens: what were those last days of in the Starmer bunker like? Why has the European question dogged British politics? How will Starmer be remembered? And what can Andy Burnham learn from one of the political geniuses of the 20th century?
The News Agents is a Global Production.
The News Agents is brought to you by HSBC UK - https://www.hsbc.co.uk/
