262. Modi loses his majority, Sunak takes on the Treasury, and Welsh Labour in crisis

5 Jun 2024 · 46 min

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Podcast Episode Summary: The Rest Is Politics - Episode 262

Episode Title

Modi loses his majority, Sunak takes on the Treasury, and Welsh Labour in crisis

Episode Description

In this episode of *The Rest Is Politics*, Alastair Campbell and Rory Stewart discuss the recent political shifts in India with Modi's loss of majority, the implications of Rishi Sunak's tax claims against Labour, and the ongoing crisis within Welsh Labour.

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Key Topics Discussed

  1. India's Political Landscape
  2. Modi's Coalition Government:
  3. Modi's BJP won 240 seats, falling short of the 272 needed for a majority.
  4. The Congress party and its alliance gained strength, winning 232 seats.
  5. Analysis of regional dynamics, specifically in Uttar Pradesh and Tamil Nadu, where local political nuances influenced results.
  6. Implications for Populism:
  7. The drop in Modi's power reflected a potential shift in global populism trends, drawing parallels to recent electoral losses of populist leaders in Poland and Turkey.
  8. Discussion on how Modi's previous strategies of suppressing opposition did not secure the anticipated super majority.
  1. UK Political Climate
  2. Rishi Sunak's Tax Claim Against Labour:
  3. Sunak's assertion that Labour would raise taxes by £2000 was scrutinized, with implications for Labour's economic credibility.
  4. Campbell and Stewart debated the effectiveness of Starmer's response to Sunak during their recent debate.
  5. Concerns over the civil service's role and impartiality in political claims were raised, suggesting that the Treasury should not endorse partisan statements.
  6. Starmer's Leadership and Strategy:
  7. Discussions on Starmer's performance during the debate, with indications that he may have missed opportunities to assert Labour's fiscal stance.
  8. The importance of Starmer communicating clear, affirmative policies to counter conservative narratives.
  1. Crisis in Welsh Labour
  2. Vaughan Gething's Vote of No Confidence:
  3. Gething lost a key vote, bringing attention to internal divisions within Labour in Wales.
  4. Commentary on the broader implications of his leadership and the potential fallout for Labour during an election campaign.
  5. Emphasis on Propriety and Respect:
  6. The hosts stressed the significance of integrity in leadership, referencing both Gething's situation and the broader state of UK politics.

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Key Takeaways

  • Political Authority: The importance of maintaining political credibility and authority was a recurring theme, particularly concerning Modi's decline and Sunak's challenges.
  • Effective Communication: Both Starmer and Sunak face scrutiny over their messaging strategies, with the necessity for clear, decisive communication emphasized as crucial to political success.
  • Emerging Trends: The episode highlighted the shifting political tides in both India and the UK, suggesting a growing discontent with populist governance and the need for responsible leadership.

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Closing Remarks The hosts concluded with a call for more engaging and substantive political debates that allow for genuine assessment of candidates. They expressed a desire for a political discourse that prioritizes integrity and accountability, contrasting current formats that often reduce complex issues to soundbites.

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Additional Resources

  • For exclusive content and early access to episodes, listeners can join *The Rest Is Politics Plus* at [therestispolitics.com](http://therestispolitics.com).
  • Follow the podcast on social media:
  • Instagram: [@restispolitics](https://www.instagram.com/restispolitics)
  • Twitter: [@RestIsPolitics](https://twitter.com/restispolitics)

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This markdown file serves as a comprehensive summary of Episode 262 of *The Rest Is Politics*, encapsulating key discussions and insights reiterated by Alastair Campbell and Rory Stewart.

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Transcript

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0:00Thanks for listening to The Restless Politics. Sign up to The Restless Politics plus to enjoy Adfree Listening and receive a weekly newsletter. Join our members' chat room again early access to live show tickets. Just go to TheRestlessPolities .com. That's TheRestlessPolities .com. Let's play Burlington's Guess That Price! Back to school means Back to Saving. We're bringing you kids jeans starting at a hold on a minute, just $11 .99. Burlington's Acing This Test. What about character backpacks? We've got them starting at $12 .99. Burlington's Dutted Again. How about sneakers for the kids? 8 plus brands and right on trend starting at $11 .99.

0:37Saving is now in session. Burlington deals, brands, wow! Styles on Selection is very about location.

1:20Welcome to The Restless Politics with me, Mr. Campbell. And with this selection going on, it is certainly keeping us very, very, very busy. So, another live podcast on YouTube following the other one last night and we'll also put it on our usual audio feed. I think we should apologise to those who say that they can't keep up, but it's important to meet the demand of so many people who keep telling us they want more of these lives, not less, fewer rather. How I want to start the start of the row is explaining that though I've said pretty much nothing apart from welcome, I have now taken 42, 43, 44, 45 seconds to say it.

2:05So, is it too much to hope that we never, ever see that particular format ever, ever again? Can I just say who has well done? Can I just say, I think you've illustrated it well with the 45 seconds. Here's a way of stepping back at it. Many people listening to this podcast, I mean as to most people, will have to make judgments all the time. Judgments about who they want to work with, judgments about who they want to employ, judgments about, who they want to trust. And would anybody, anybody think the best way to do it is to put two people up on podiums with a moderator and make them speak for 45 seconds and shout over the top of each other.

2:52In other words, I did just stepping back, if you were designing a system where your question was out of step, I'm going to try to be as objective as possible. I want us a voter to work out who's going to be the best prime minister for the country for the next five years. I really want a chance to assess these two candidates. Look at them. I've probably got some criteria questions I want to answer in my head. Is there any way on earth you would think the way to do it is to have these two people standing at podiums with the moderator and shouting at each other? No. And I think as we said last night, I don't, I think Keir's thumb went into it hoping not to be a shout -out to you, Matt, but just got drawn into it.

3:33The more I've thought about it, we gave our instant reaction last night. The more I've thought about it, the more unsatisfactory I think the whole thing was. We say that we're fed up with politics as soundbites, but when the entire structure is a debate is around the idea that all you're going to hear is a soundbite, then I think it just, it fails on a real level. And of course, what's happened since then is the issue, I mean, we said last night, Rishi Sunak had managed to land what he wanted to land, which was this 2000 pound tax claim label will put your taxes up by 2000 pound. And I think, and I'm very pleased about this, it seems to have unraveled.

4:18And I thought it would because I thought he was quite careful with these words, but Claire Coutinho this look at the year this morning, and I think also something Jeremy Hunt has been writing in the forward to conserve the party document. They have been saying that the 2000 pound figure, they've been trying to give the impression that this was as it were the treasuries analysis of labor policy. And it was quite something, if you remember Simon McDonald who was permanent, the Foreign Office, he was a big part of bringing down Johnson because he's an unfettered but there's not going to tell any more lies.

4:52And he said, Johnson's not been telling the truth. And now James Boller, who I know quite well from when he was working for Gordon Brown, James Boller, who's now the head of the Treasury, replacing Tom Scholler, who was sacked by Liss Truss and quite, quite, he has come out and said that no, they can't say this has been costed by the Treasury because it's made assumptions that have been put there by particular advisors. And you'll know this, Roy, from having worked in government. And I've done this, you know, and Gus O'Donnell, an amazing interview on the world at one, really angry, Gus doesn't get angry.

5:27Gus is a former Treasury civil servant, former head of the civil service, and he said he found this whole thing grubby. He said, both parties have done it at times. And it's true. We would say to the Treasury or any other department, let's say we wanted to build a road from Penrith to Carlisle. How much would that cost? Okay. And they would go away and they'd do some costings and they'd come back. What they wouldn't necessarily know is that the reason we were asking that is because Roy Stewart, and promised, as candidate for Penrith, that he was going to get a new road built from Penrith, you then get the costings.

6:08That's what they've done. They've asked for costings. Given them the questions they want answered. And here's why I think we've got to be careful. Sorry, Roy, on your go. Just so quickly, just a bit of context on this. I mean, one of the things that's really worrying Mr. Bola is that it's very likely. I mean, I think inevitable that we'll have a Labor government in five weeks time. And he has to make it absolutely clear to the incoming Labor government that the civil service is impartial. I mean, he will be worried that the Labor Party shocks by what happened last night. And it obviously caught Kierstown a bit off balance.

6:44He didn't have an easy way to answer to it. We'll be thinking that some conspiracy, if the other people's health be thinking, you know, what on earth is going on? What are you doing providing costings to the conservatives that they can use in a debate to crush us? So he immediately contacted Darren Jones, said these figures include costs beyond those provided by the civil service published online. I think to be fair, I think Darren Jones wrote to him. Okay, because I think the thing that what he put out was the reply to Darren Jones. I agree that any costings derived from other sources or produced by other organizations should not be presented as having been produced by the civil service.

7:21The Treasury was not involved in the production or presentation of the conservative party's documents, Labor tax rises. So I think he's really trying to say, wait, wait, wait, wait, wait, wait, you're coming into office and you can rely on it and we're not part of a Tory plot. Yeah, the other thing, I've been I've been pointing out in recent weeks though, and this is something Jeremy Hunchen have got to grip on. The Treasury press office, the Treasury official feed on social media has been putting out stuff with the words, the plan is working stick with the plan. Now that is a conservative party slogan.

7:55You cannot do that. You cannot do that. So I hope that this will put it into it. James Boler, but you see the tourism that doubled down, they're now saying, well, actually we think we're being quite generous. We didn't allow to put taxes up even more, but I think that, you know, we've talked about this a lot. We should, by the way, say we're getting loads of messages about Vaughan Gathin. We know about Vaughan Gathin. He's lost the vote and we'll talk about that briefly in the moment. So you don't need to keep telling us that Vaughan Gathin has lost his vote in the in the Senate. But let me just say that if you go back to when Richie soon that became prime minister.

8:28Yeah, he promised he would usher in a new era of integrity, professionalism and accountability. That is very, very, very first prime minister's questions. He said that he has chancellor had reinstated nurses, bursaries. He hadn't. He hadn't. He'd replaced them with something that was worth a lot less. He also said at his very first PM cues that they had because of Brexit, they'd been able to have the fastest roll out of the vaccine, which has been completely debunked by everybody who was involved in that. I think he's lied quite a lot about Rwanda. I think he's lied about the cost. I think he's allowed about his views on it.

9:09So I'm not going to debate that, but I think your bigger point is a sort of more fundamental point, which is that really the conservatives lost this election when Boris Johnson collapsed and let's trust blew up the economy. You just look at the statistics. We can see it. John Curtis pointed this out to both of us. The figures are pretty clear. That's when they lost the selection. Not really what's happened since and and Richie's part of that. Richie's in X very much part of that because and this is an argument I had on Times Radio yesterday with a guy called Matt Chouly, who was saying to me, well, Rory, why did you leave the Conservative Party in 2019 if you'd stuck around?

9:50Maybe you could have been the Prime Minister instead of Richie Suneak. And I said that the decision of Richie Suneak and a lot of these other key figures, Oliver Dowden, Deputy Prime Minister, Robert Generick, all these people, to get behind Boris Johnson when they knew that he would be a terrible Prime Minister, for the MPs to support this trust when they knew she would be a terrible Prime Minister. All of this stuff comes home to roost because what you're doing is you're putting power ahead of your principles. You're just giving up on being a serious party from 2019 onwards. And so Boris Johnson's collapse, Liz Truss' collapse, are completely inevitable and it's impossible for Richie Suneak to turn this around because they loom over the whole thing.

10:43Boris Johnson destroyed their moral credibility. Liz Truss destroyed their economic credibility. He's got a terrible record. It's not winnable. I do think we've said this so many times, Roy, I think he's one chance was the signal genuine change. Now maybe it was impossible. Maybe the factionalism that you've talked about a lot, these sort of seven tribes, but let's go back to another thing, the fact that he put Selah Braviman in the cabinet, just a few days after she'd been sat for trashing the Ministerial Code, shows that he doesn't care about the Ministerial Code. And I think there's something, I mean, listeners may or may not, listeners of you may not know, you're not allowed to call another politician a liar in Parliament.

11:21You get thrown out of Parliament. We saw that win in Black for Got Throne Out and others. But today you've got Kierstarma, Rachel Reeves, Darren Jones, who you mentioned, Jonathan Ashworth, across the airwaves, saying, and I think with some justification that he got desperate last night and he told a lie. And I think I don't know whether they already have this letter. I know Darren Jones, that I don't know where the Kierstarma already knew that this had been rebutted by the Treasury. The Machiavellian me says, I wonder if you knew and he just sort of wanted to let him land this point so as they could produce.

11:56I don't think so because I still need to control his own. I think, and we're getting a lot of comments. I don't think I didn't think that would make sense. So let me just sort of know I agree. I agree. Because actually the fact that the polls suggest that people narrowly thought, Rishi Sunat one is a bad thing for Starma because most people watching debates in my experience go in was very strong prejudices. And given that we know that Labour's 20 points ahead in the polls, you'd expect by a 20 point lead, most people leading to be watching to be pretty sympathetic towards Kierstarma. And therefore him to win that pretty comfortably without anyone watching just on the sense that if you look at our thread on the right here, which people be following, basically, you know, as I pointed out last night, if you've got a Twitter handle abolished the monarchy, you're going to think that, you know, if Sunak did terribly and Starma did well and if you've got a Twitter handle, hold on a bit.

12:52Hold on a bit. If you got a got a, you know, Starma does not want to abolish the monarchy. Are you suggesting Kierstarma wants to abolish the monarchy? So basically, if you're a, and I know this is, you know, watching my friends, if you're on the left, you think Starma one, if you're on the right, you think Sunak one. So the fact that against the polls, it seems from the you you gov poll that is the 51 49 lead for Sunak means that even people who are sympathetic towards Starma, not all of them, I mean, you have 49 % still supported Starma, but a lot of them were like, ooh, that was not a great night for Starma, even if they think as people are saying here that Sunak was a petalent bully and all this kind of stuff, it was not great for Starma.

13:37It wasn't great to see him not be able to respond to 2000. And David McCarris just pointed out that abolished the monarchy is not here to defend themselves. That is very funny. A couple of things there. First of all, there have been several polls today and the one that we talked about last night was the initial one literally instant from I think. I'm just interrupting once more because this isn't coming down the thread. You know, Charles George, you know, Starma didn't win the only thing I can remember from the debate is the 2000 pound. Yeah, but the same the Sun polls, for example, had the Starma winning 53 to 39.

14:10So anyway, the truth is, I think we both agreed it was a bit of a messy draw and let's just let's not worry about the polls on that. There is a poll that's coming coming out later, I believe, that shows the reform have had quite lift and are not far behind the behind the tourist. There's a question though from Charlie George, I don't know if that's the footballer, but I'm sure you remember scoring a winning goal in the cut. But he's he is he is saying to me, haven't you learned anything from the Brexit debate and the big red bus. They won't usually be talking about this, but I still we have to talk about this because the truth is, unless we learn something from the big red bus, then our politics is in deep trouble.

14:47What I really worry about from last night, what Sunak tried to do is I think he confirmed himself as one of my three P leaders, populism, polarization, post truth. If we have people standing for Prime Minister, who genuinely think and then you have journalists saying, even journalists, I really like respect, I saw that Sophie Ridge on Sky, who I think is a good journalist, but she's she did something on social media saying, well, you know, might there be a danger here that this is actually quite a good move because everybody's going to be talking about it. I think once we start saying that I'm not saying she's saying this, but once we start saying that lying is clever politics in a campaign, I think we're in real trouble, I think we're then going down the Trump route.

15:28So what's that let's just get back to the number of this. So the number of this is that, you know, regardless of the exact numbers, and I'm absolutely with you that he pushed it far further and implied the Treasury endorsed figures that he extracted largely from a special devices. The number of it was that he managed to land with the viewer, the idea that labor was going to cost you money, you know, he had this line, which I thought was quite good line where he said, if you're going to vote for labor, start saving. And what Starmer needed to do, which I think should have been central to everything because it's right in the core of Rachel Reeves is just say straight off.

16:11No, absolutely not. We have told you that that is not what we're going to do. We're not going to raise in contact says we're not raising VAT. We're not doing this and just reinforce labor's fiscal credibility. Don't don't I mean just undercut a whole thing by saying that's not ideal. And then turn around and say and by the way, listen to these guys look at all the incredible unfunded things the Tories are offering. I wouldn't get into this because what's happening is that if you get into arguing about whether it's 2000 pounds extra 1000 pounds extra 3000 pounds that you're falling into that trap, you're accepting their assumption.

16:50That labor's putting up costs what you should be saying is we're not doing it and actually the conservatives are doing it. Yeah, but yeah, but I think I think the reason why I disagree with Charlie George about why this debate has to be had out. I think anybody who knew Boris Johnson I knew him for years before he became a politician you knew him before he became prime minister. Anybody who'd ever had anything to do with him knew that he was a liar. Soon that comes along after him after the disaster of trust and says he's going to be the new bro integrity professional is accountability. And I think therefore I think it is entirely possible that Keir's thumb was actually genuinely taken a back that soon went on this so hard and it took him a bit of time to realize this was the entire strategy for the debate.

17:39Now so it's just tactically that gave soon act the tactical win strategically. I think it's it's it's the it's a gift to labor this because this is the means by which he can now tie him character wise to Johnson and trust and also a gift I would hope. And if if I'm right about this to labor because it means that in every single interview people are going to raise this question and it's an opportunity I think not just to do what you're talking about I think it's an opportunity to lay out their plans and say we're physically responsible on this other lot aren't and that's what I really think is the greatest opportunity it's a chance for labor to really put their economic program for it.

18:22Yeah, well I can I can I can I can I just come back to your thing we began with say by the way. I'm just doing two things. I've polished the monarchy says he's here and he's happy to be here and the other thing is you're getting a lot of somebody's actually pointed out that 2000 pounds is just two of your pots. Is that a pot behind you is that the pot always. No, I don't know can bring bring the bring the pot up later bring bring the pot up later. The yeah so just kind of come back to the big thing let's imagine that we were in some weird world able to have some influence on this what might be a better way of let's say that the job is to produce a format that allows the public to judge who might be a better prime minister.

19:06So here's one possibility the way that you know traditional school debating competitions do it. You know one of them gives a long speech 20 minutes the other one gives 20 minutes response and then they both do closing speeches and all like you might in a in a courtroom. I mean that's the way we don't for example we're trying to cyber the someone's guilty we don't do it by making the two lawyers do 45 seconds each and jump back and fall between when we're interviewing someone for a job. I guess we spend a good 20 minutes half an hour on it don't we and we're not saying give me so so can you think of a format which might be a little bit more democratic can give people a better sense to judge these people well I this is sort of you know slightly invested into speaking I honestly believe.

19:51Look at remember the interview we did with Andy street and Andy Burnham. You get two people from different parties you try to get some of their own character in their life and then you get them to talk about issues that they're both dealing with. So let's put it out there Rishi here if you want to do a different sort of debate let's have a three hour rest is politics special. Yeah just get forward and we can fail and we know maybe a bit more but we can we can sell it because we can I mean I think what we can be trusted on is to give people a better sense of the way we can do it. I mean I'm not giving people space and time I just I mean listen I've this is very self serving but I just got a not it's self serving for both of us I just got a nice email from somebody I really admire who was watching the quasi caught thing and that was a bit controversial you know our friend Henry Porter came back and you know it was all over Twitter saying we've been to find it to soft fun but somebody who read that once and watch it and said you know you watched it 2 am in the morning.

20:50I'm most firmly against Henry's you. Your courtesy with mild punchiness fitted the niche of this interview well. Nish niche niche I thought this interview to write a perfect example of a niche that you felt there's nothing else quite like it. The first hour was simply X in every way won't find such a good interview everywhere else. Alistair conveyed just the right tone. Down the line of courtesy so I I mean I think in a way and I to be I thought what works with it is that nobody came out of it thinking quasi caughting manage the economy well. Right nobody came out of it thinking the guy was responsible but we gave him space to essentially dice himself I mean yeah yeah no I think I think it would be I mean if you go back if I go back to the.

21:40I was talking to the financial times this morning you're doing a big piece about the way the countries change and the way that the media has changed and so forth and. You know I think some of the best things in history. And it's you know you're going to be careful about going backwards but those old fashioned you go back to I think the Brian Walden's the John Freemans the the interviews where you you really pen people you give them time you treat them with the. There's certain amount of respect but you don't expect them you don't treat them like children and so I think that could work I think the other thing that you could do them you could have a format that was you had like an interview or maybe a panel of interviews two or three.

22:27And you had half an hour each with the two candidates separately yeah yeah. And you might and your panel might be presumably relatively experienced interviews who put quite a lot of thought into this and they. And real like a job interview they sit down for 40 minutes and the three people between them you could have you could have if you were to be interviews from today you know Andrew Neil. Emily Maitless Kay Burley there's a lot of Victoria Darbyshire there's lots and lots of good interviews there or you had a mix you had somebody from the world of business you had somebody from the world of of culture you had somebody from the world of the military.

23:07And you had three different people there who had half an hour you knew what their particular interests were and I think they find it because the thing about political interviews now you've done thousands of interviews I've done thousands of interviews. Everybody knows how to handle these sort of silly questions about garas out gates you know blah or you know hands up if and hands up not it's kind of it's all past itself by date. So I think I think something something much more serious some and I think the public are ready for it. I think the people are all and I say dear from somebody Jacob Mehue what if you had former PMs get Blair and Cameron that's on the on the on the thing.

23:45I think it's me hard in Camelon's the foreign secretary Blair and major okay. Yeah yeah yeah um Theresa Mayn Gordon Brown or you got or you got I mean you you imagine they actually might be able to ask some quite interesting questions they've been primers. Yeah absolutely absolutely. So there's somebody the saying would the rest is politely so is that about yes we would somebody suggesting Jonathan Pi I think that might be a bit tricky would have to be after the after the after the water show on that one. So anyway I think it's been an interesting day and I think that I really think I've been saying this for months now.

24:21I think there's never been a better time to make something about the Nolan principles and standards in public life. Listen what do you please what next time you're going for walk with your different care staff. Can't why won't he sign up to something I think is very simple every minister will serve a minimum of two years in their office unless the some crazy scandal. Yeah and we can and we can claim that we can pray and aid Mr. West treating says you I hope care star base has all stick there for quite a long time. What's the problem with that why won't you just come out and say everybody will serve a minimum of two years maybe maybe maybe we maybe we need to just find a way of making sure he's asked that question.

25:04But you know I saw I think the one thing that has happened today is that whether he likes or not I think soon acts characters on the ballot in a way that maybe it wasn't yesterday. Another thing that we're we're going to get on to and we'll get on to India in a second which has been just amazing really really interesting because we talk a lot about populism and that that's a amazing result. But just I guess a month ago two months ago we were saying isn't this extraordinary. Great Britain now has a Hindu Prime Minister responsible for England. We have a Muslim First Minister in Scotland and we have a black leader in Wales and this is extraordinary and it now looks as though the entire thing may have come crashing down that within five weeks time we're going to end up with three white men again.

26:00So what's going on in Wales. Well what's going on in Wales is that the opposition who got together put down this motion of no confidence involved getting we talked about this issue before it was about a donation that he took from somebody who'd been found guilty of environmental crime. And he defended himself took the money kept the money won the campaign won it without a lot of support from his colleagues in the Senate. And the he's lost the vote I haven't seen the numbers because we we were literally coming on air just as as that happened. He said in advance that I think they knew he was going to lose because some of his colleagues disappeared for the day.

26:44He needed every single labor and that was interesting. So he's got I'm right he's I think that he's got 30 labor and piece which is half labor a and say and yeah in the in the Senate. Yeah and and two of them was sick but one of them was somebody who'd already called for him to return the money. Yeah is 2927 the vote. So so I guess the I guess you might question actually even if they weren't sick how motivated those two am's really were to getting in behind ball guessing so there's a problem isn't an underlying problem that he seems to have angered quite a lot of people in the labor party. We talked a little bit about how he seemed to exploit trade union rules to yeah I've got late and Andrews and Chris Bryant shouting at me metaphorically my head is MS it changed from a and assembly member to member of the Senate.

27:38So now let's let's just that they're called that then people now telling us that. Yeah I think this is this is really tricky it's obviously not perfect for labor in the middle of an election campaign. The other thing that happened in the Welsh Assembly today somebody sent me this things that if you seen this it was marked drapeford his predecessor making a really emotional speech about to change that the government in Wales was making to plans that he had been making to change the nature of the school year to give to to to have fewer some weeks of the summer holiday. Because his his view is that it was so difficult for parents and kids from poorer families to get through these incredibly long.

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28:20I mean I think it's it's it's it's I think it's true for all families today. I think these I mean as a as a parent of a seven year on the nine year old you're suddenly very very conscious that these school holidays are of course very long and it's just not possible for parents in a world where usually two parents are working to be able to do that.

28:47I think it's difficult I think it's very tough on teachers I think it's going to be very expensive but I'm afraid if I was only arguing it from the point of view of the interests of the pupils and the parents I'm afraid you wouldn't have anything like this like the holidays which you. Yeah well it's worth looking at might it was might drapeford who you know some might have thought were just sort of slope off into the sunset was a really really passionate speech so just before Vaughn get things losing this vote you've got his predecessor is essentially really laying into the government so there's no point pretending this is good for Wales good for labor in.

29:25And do you think you can do you think I mean I noticed there were a lot of. Get things people being quoted saying doesn't matter if he loses a vote of no confidence it's relevant he's not going to go anywhere. That's a bit odd because I would have thought you know with our general line that this is about propriety this is about respect this is about no populism I think you you take losing a vote of no confidence very very very serious. I suppose theoretically possible you stay but but my goodness you better provide a pretty good example. Well listen while you're ignoring it that is probably a very very good bridge into India because what you're talking about there is the loss of political authority.

30:05And so there's no remedy and you and I we've we've been proved wrong just the same as lots of other people do you remember I told you a couple of weeks ago I met somebody from the Indian High Commission. And I said you don't have to worry about the election is you know it's going to be an absolute landslide and he said oh I wouldn't be too sure it's not going to be as close as it's not going to be as one side as you think. So Modi's BGBJP has won 240 seats and that's 32 seats short of the 272 majority that you need in 2019 he won 303 on his own so he's now got to rely upon the members of his alliance these are other parties that are sort of side.

30:44So he's signed up to much of the same policies. You got 36 point his party got 36 .57 % of the votes as a drop. And what the Congress did and I mean this is a pretty amazing thing. So Congress the main opposition party that's most closely associated with the Gandhi family. They only got I think it was 99 themselves but the alliance they put together which was a real kind of you know communist and pro business and all sorts of different parties but they got 223 and and 232 232 sorry big part and and and the the big sort of I think big surprise that people are really sort of looking out close is this vote in Uttar Pradesh.

31:32Yeah just just just once more I mean so to take it right back. Modi came in in 2014 and when he came in India had had coalition government for 21 years people didn't get these overall majorities and in 2014 and then in his next election 2019. Modi got for the first time these huge majorities which allowed him to really control everything and this time he thought it was going to be even bigger you know he was saying he was going to push above 400. And we had every reason to think that might be true because as we've talked about you know he's been locking up key opponents he's been freezing their campaign finances you know we've talked about a social media campaigns we've talked about the way that he's got bits the judiciary on side so it felt on the surface as though it might be a bit of a sort of repeat of what happened in Bangladesh were effectively the rooting government rigged things so hard that it was going to be very very difficult for anyone to come in.

32:40Yeah but but there's a counter narrative which is beginning to become really interesting this year and the test is going to be the European elections in June. We often talk about this as an age of populism but actually we've seen in Poland the law and justice party which came in in 2015 which rigged everything in their favor being defeated by Donald Tusk we've seen with Eddawon in Turkey massive losses in the city and town elections right across the board Istanbul Ankara. So and now in India we've seen Modi dropping quite dramatically down so it may be his own majority his own majority as he won it by 152 ,000 votes his own seat which is a Varanasi but it was it was not far off a half a million last time so that's a huge war and also there's one I don't know this place you may know it Tamil Nadu it's a state with this roughly the same population as Germany 84 million people and the BJP one just one constituent sorry one no constituencies and next door in Karala which has 35 million they want just one.

33:53This is a really interesting story just quickly on this one because I know a little bit about Tamil Nadu politics because I knew Jaila Lita who was the chief minister that he died in 2016 party because some my constituents called the Chennai 6th of the Indian Chennai I've been arrested and I went out to see the politics of the states in India is often very very different from national politics and you have these phenomenon of the same. So these dominant chief minister is Jaila Lita was a film star and the person that is now absolutely central to Modi to putting his coalition together is a man called Chandrabha, Nairu who is from under predestion has just brought 16 seats as part of what's going to keep Modi and power he again has his own local party which is called the TDP which is just an under predestion party.

34:51this is a state around hydropatter. And he again is the son -in -law of a huge actor who played gods, who played Shiva, who played Brahma, who played Vishnu, and who was elected as the Chief Minister and he's his son -in -law. So there's a lot of different things going on. He was so at she was imprisoned, briefly for corruption, as was Jaila Ilytas. So this whole local story of chief ministers, many of whom are to put it mildly very, very colorful, some of whom have connections to huge film stars or with themselves huge film stars, some of all that corruption. But who often have these very strong local parties, it's not like it's not like Britain, it would be as though Starmer was having to put his coalition together with a sort of totally, you know, a Cumbrian independence party with some aged, you know, son -in -law of a retired film star, delivering the Cumbrian votes by him.

35:50Yeah, the other big, maybe this isn't surprising, maybe we just misread the whole thing. If you remember a few weeks ago, a few months ago now, we talked about this amazing ceremony that Modi led at the new temple and you on the site of a 16th century mosque, it was this extraordinary Hindu temple that had been built, massive event, thousands of people, film stars, bodywood stars, musicians, and they lost there. The place where Modi inaugurated the temple, which was one of the key moments in the build up to the campaign, they lost there. In Iodia. Yeah. Yeah. Well, let's, I think we're coming towards the end.

36:42There was the odd moment, as Yasir Malik points out that Modi declared himself appointed by God, which you commented on, you commented on the fact that he's increasingly talking about his mother, let's talk a lot about his mother. You know, you know, so this thing about authority. Oh, that's right, Srisra, you told me that he had an insight that he, it wasn't just a virgin birth, that he was sort of, he sort of conceives in a way that neither the mother nor the father was biological in the world. Yeah. Yeah. Yeah. So I wonder whether this is just sort of very, very, it's the old story of hubris, believing your own propaganda, believing your own pulse.

37:17Did you see on, I was, called me a sad, whatever, but I was actually watching NDTV last night and there's this amazing, you see, this pollster, I'm interrupting Rishi Lakhani, he did not say he was appointed by God, that's alive. We're going to get a massive argument between two Indians on this, on the comment thread. Okay. Okay. Well, thank you for that, Rishi. Rishi, Rishi, telling us we're lying. By the way, there's somebody has created a comment, a comment, a comment called the rest is Pots who keep saying, talk about Pots, we're not going to talk about Pots. Our producer posted something saying that if they promise not to talk about Pots, I'd share my Pots at the end.

37:56But I guess they talk about Pots, they don't get to talk about Pots. Listen, you can talk, you can, you can, if you want to, we could maybe save it for a, for a future event, but this point about about authority. So Vaughan Gethen, Modi is not as powerful today as he was yesterday. That's a fact. Other world leaders will notice that. But I tell you something, when Tony Blair won his third election in 2005, if you think about it, it was quite a good majority. It was a majority of that, if we got it in 1997, would have been quite happy with it. But the truth is, he knew from that minute that he'd probably fought his last election, that he's a authority, his authority had waned.

38:36And I think political authority is one of those things that you can't, you can't always measure it. And even if you win, as Modi says he has, and he is, he's going to be the prime minister, he's going to get a third term. Or if Tony, when he hadn't got a majority, or Vaughan Gethen today and his people saying it doesn't matter, political authority is an intangible, but unbelievably important currency. The Indian stock market yesterday dropped at one point by 8%, by the end of the day, by 6 % lost hundreds of billions of dollars, $354 billion of value. And that was because traders had bet hard, basically, on companies which are cronies of Modi.

39:26He's backed these kind of oligopolis where these are a handful of huge companies now dominate the Indian economy. And they then started unloading the stocks of these companies. One of the these key companies that stocks collapse by 20%. Amazing. So as ever, lots of people made lots of money on it. The thing I was telling you about the pollster who was on television, I don't know whether this will ever happen to John Curtis or James Johnson who does our polls or anybody else, but it's kind of called Pradip Gupta, who is the chairman and managing director of a firm called Axis Mai India, who had been confidently doing polls, suggesting that the BJP and their alliance were going to get somewhere between 360 and over 400 seats, which were to give them a super majority.

40:15And when the results came in, he was live on television, just started crying hysterically. We should put it in the newsletter because it was it was a remarkable moment. So if we if the pollsters have got this UK election wrong, we want them all to be live on the BBC or Sky or even better channel four where the best analysis will be crying. That's what we want to see. Yeah, I'm I'm I it's so difficult, isn't it? Because the polls are always wrong and our predictions aren't really worth much out there. I'm you know, I'm we got we got I don't I don't want I don't want Rishi Sienaak to be re -elected.

40:56I mean, I think it's I think they've you know, I think they blew it 2019. They blew it with Johnson. They blew it with trust. Somebody else needs to have a go. So here you go vote for. Well, as I've been sort of thinking generally when I get in a model, I humiliate myself by voting for the Lib Dems. But the you always you always sound unpleasant about the Lib Dems. I know, I know, I know, I know, I know, I'd say some sort of self -loathing a guilt because that's sort of what I go into the polling station. I'm like, I'm going to vote labor. I'm going to vote labor and then I like my finger moves the last moment.

41:28What was your seat? What's the sort of lineup in your seat? Well, actually, it's very interesting. It's labor is only 600 votes behind this this seat here in the part of London that I live in. Well, sure, you've got you've got to find out who's going to win. That's all you've got. I'll come along with you. But what I was going to what I was going to is completely worth absolutely nothing as a production. But I think that that debate yesterday will have damaged Sunak, but I'm afraid it's also damaged Starmer. And I'm not sure that he's going to I think some people are going to be a little underwhelmed.

42:10It wasn't quite the leader they were looking for. It wasn't quite the confidence they were looking for. I'm not so sure now that we're on track for a record, kind of 400, 450 seats. No, well, as you know, I've never thought that it's going to be an absolute, I've never thought the choice is going to completely melt down. And I actually think I tweeted yesterday on the back of the Indian result, labor analyst, labor strategies should look at that and say, don't believe the polls, don't believe the propaganda. The only thing I'd say about your point about Kierstner and I'm going to give my friend Tom Bourbon another plug for his book, because I'll tell you the one thing that Kierstner does, which I don't think Richie Sunak does very well.

42:52I think he'll go away and I think it'll be much, much, much better next time, because I think he does learn very, very fast. I think I think he has improved markedly as a political leader, which is wise in the position that he's in. So I'd be surprised and I hope this is my hope. I hope we start to see less of the total Tory bashing. You can leave other people to do that and do a bit of it. You've got to do it and when soon it's coming as aggressive as it was, of course, he's got to fight back. But I think more, this is my plan, more, this is what I'm going to do. And more as I said last night, taking on those issues, like the private school thing, when he came out strong on that, when he came out strong on the ECHR, stand for things, be clear that you're standing for them.

43:35I think the public are absolutely ready for that. And I think he'd have gone away from that debate last night thinking it was all right, people say it was a draw, but I could have done better than that. And I think he'll do better next time. And I'm not sure. I just don't think soon that learns from his mistakes, because I think he's quite arrogant. Okay. Well, thank you very much. That's been great. And look forward to to to to seeing him very soon. And what are we going to do about the pots? Well, I think I think people broke their, broke their word. I'm afraid we trusted them. And then filled the whole comment thread with comments about pots.

44:11If we say that, and the producers said that we would show the pots if they promised to stop talking about pots. And as somebody who has a nine -year -old and a seven -year -old, I think you've just got to keep your rules. If you set a rule, you've got to stick to it. I see. Well, maybe we can hear Starved as the NOLA principles. We should have what about the pots. The pots are the key to integrity, professionalism, and somebody says Rory is now going potty. Anyway, there we are. See you soon. See you soon. Bye -bye.

From the publisher

Where next for India after Modi loses his majority? How should Starmer have dealt with Sunak’s Labour tax claim? Is Rory going to vote Lib Dem on July 4th?

Hear the answer to all these questions and more on today’s episode of The Rest Is Politics.

This podcast was originally broadcast as a YouTube livestream on Wednesday evening.

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