In short
The Rest Is Politics - Episode 272 Summary
Episode Title
Sunak’s betting scandal, Farage in trouble, and will Rory vote Green?
Hosts
- Alastair Campbell
- Rory Stewart
Episode Overview
In this episode, Campbell and Stewart analyze the ongoing political landscape, discussing the Tory election betting scandal, the troubles facing Nigel Farage and Reform UK, and the potential impact of the upcoming elections in France. They also touch upon voter attitudes toward smaller parties, particularly the Green Party, amidst the current political climate.
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Key Discussions
- Tory Betting Scandal
- Main Concern: Allegations that Tory members placed bets on the election date using inside information.
- This raises ethical questions about government integrity and public trust.
- Rishi Sunak’s Response:
- His repeated claims of being "furious" appear insincere; he has not taken decisive action against the implicated members.
- The scandal reflects broader concerns within the Conservative Party about leadership and accountability.
- Poll Insights:
- Despite public outrage, the scandal hasn't significantly shifted the Conservative voter base.
- Nigel Farage and Reform UK’s Decline
- Observations:
- Farage's recent comments align with pro-Putin narratives, which are alienating many traditional Tory voters, particularly women.
- Reform UK is struggling in polls, with voters expressing a preference for more mainstream parties.
- Impact of the Ukraine Conflict:
- Voter attitudes are shifting against Farage due to his perceived alignment with controversial stances on foreign policy.
- French Elections and Macron’s Struggles
- Political Climate:
- Emmanuel Macron faces criticism for calling an early election, which many view as a self-destructive move.
- The rise of Marine Le Pen and her party, historically associated with far-right ideologies, is significant.
- Implications for Governance:
- Macron’s dwindling support and the potential for a far-right government pose concerns for the stability of the French political landscape.
- Voter Sentiment and Smaller Parties
- Green Party Policies:
- Rory Stewart expresses some support for Green policies but questions their feasibility, particularly regarding tax increases to fund initiatives.
- Labour’s Position:
- Labour may face challenges from smaller parties like the Greens and the SNP as they seek to broaden their appeal without alienating their base.
- Cultural Wars and Voter Issues
- Transgender Rights:
- The hosts discuss the cultural implications of JK Rowling's comments on Labour's policies regarding transgender rights.
- They highlight the complexity of political discourse surrounding these issues, emphasizing the need for empathy and understanding.
- Political Communication and Media Management
- Satire and Misinformation:
- Campbell discusses the blurred lines between satire and misinformation in political discourse, particularly in the context of social media.
- Deep Fakes and AI:
- The rise of AI and deep fakes presents new challenges in political communication, potentially undermining trust in media and shaping electoral outcomes.
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Key Takeaways
- The Tory betting scandal illustrates deep-rooted issues of trust within the party and may affect their electoral prospects.
- Farage's position is weakening as voters react to his controversial political stances.
- The upcoming elections in France are pivotal for the future of the country and may signify a shift towards populism.
- Smaller parties could play an influential role in the next elections, challenging traditional party dynamics.
- The cultural war topics remain contentious and could sway public opinion in unexpected ways.
Next Steps
- Listeners are encouraged to stay informed about upcoming elections and political discussions in light of the changing political landscape.
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Note
For more insights and discussions, subscribe to The Rest Is Politics Plus for exclusive content and early access to episodes.
Written by AI. May contain mistakes. Listen to the episode to check what was said.
Transcript
Automatic transcript. May contain errors.0:00Thanks for listening to the Restus Politics, sign up to the Restus Politics Plus to enjoy ad -free listening and receive a weekly newsletter. Join our members' chat room again early access to live show tickets. Just go to therestuspolitics .com. That's therestuspolitics .com. At Blinds .com, it's not just about window treatments. It's about you. Your style, your space, your way. Whether you DIY or want the pros to handle it all, you'll have the confidence of knowing it's done right. From free expert design help to our 100 % satisfaction guarantee, everything we do is made to fit your life and your windows.
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0:50Welcome to the Restus Politics. It's me, Mr. Kenobal. I'm Mayrory Stewart and I remind of that on election night, you and I are going to be up through the night with viewers, with Christian Gurumurthy, with Emily Maithless and with an amazing cast of very, very senior politicians, people from Gogglebox. It's going to be probably the most exciting election coverage that anyone's ever seen. Have you seen the trailer? It's amazing. It took a lot of bloody work. It did. It did. I refuse to do that. I have a little light bulb. I'm not doing the light bulb thing, but I think the opinions thing. Shall we let them in a little secret as well?
1:25Yeah, go on. We'll explain it. We don't separate it, but they made it look like it. They made it lower in the same room. We're going to be joined on the night by Channel Force Amazing News Editor Gary Gibbon, one of the most amazing, serious political clans. He's one of the best. What should we talk about? General Election in the UK. We're going to be talking about betting scandal, polling. Let's try to get into some of the other parties. We hear a lot about Conservative Labour. So, like to hear a little bit about Plaid, a little bit about the S &P. Or your party I read. The Greens. The Greens.
1:56Yeah, you were flirty. Yeah, flirty. Do you know what the Greens are putting forward? You talk about Liz Trust and unfunded promises. You should see the Greens. Yeah. I should be fair to be fair. They're funded. I mean, they're just massive tax rises to underwrite them. They haven't really said how many taxes they're going to raise. At least they're not saying they're not raising taxes. They're about the French election. I've been in Germany and France this week and the French election, I have to say, your initial instinct was right. This is meltdown time. It is utterly horrific what's happening.
2:29So we'll talk about that in the second half. So, listen, let's start with betting. I think the real damage of this is that it speaks to what the Tories have been light through this term. The basic thing is this. It appears that they knew when the date of election would be. As soon as they found out when Richie Synops can do the election, they rushed to the betting office before anyone else knew and put a bet down saying the date of the election is going to be this. If I think back to the number of papers that came across my desk in Downey Street where Craig Williamson would have been that said secret market sensitive or your eyes only commercial consequences, etc.
3:09That stuff happens all the time. So if you want to do in government and you are corrupt, you could make an absolute fortune. There's a very famous case of this. The Liberal Party, before first of all, when the Marconi scandal made literally millions of betting, well, buying shares on a company, they knew the government was going to buy two days later. But in this case, I'd like to get into this a bit because it's something that probably in five, ten years' time almost nobody will remember. It's something that is very revealing about the Tory party, but it would be nice to work out what it is exactly that is making people so angry.
3:45It's not the sums of money. Part of it is what you're getting at, which is just the tone of the whole thing, that presumably when you're working down in street or when I'm working with Theresa May, we're incredibly proud of our jobs, of working with the Prime Minister. We feel that we're in on secrets and we feel that it's a very special thing to try to protect.
4:07But also, be at the forefront of your mind is how do I make a few bob out of this? I also thought I watched Rishi Surnag. He's done several interviews on it and he's done that classic Rishi Surnag thing. He's been given the line. He repeats endlessly. So he keeps saying with less and less conviction, I was absolutely furious. But is he really furious? Because if he was absolutely furious, he would call them in, sit them down one by one and say, did you put a bet on with inside knowledge or not? And that's a binary question. You did or you didn't? Yes or no? And if it's yes, you're out and you think he hasn't pulled them in.
4:39I just think he can't face the sort of reality of what's engulfing him. And so he goes out there, he pretends it's not as bad as it is. I think fakes this sort of synthetic fury. If you were genuinely furious in the middle of a campaign, you'd have the guy against the wall. It's very honest. You would definitely have that. I would definitely have them against the wall. No tabat, that was a sense of real kind of shabby pessiness to it, isn't that? That instead of coming home, maybe saying very confidentially to your partner, oh my goodness, this is amazing. We, there might be an election happening and feeling really lucky to be part of the inner working, the government part of a team, loving your prime minister, supporting him up for the fight, up for the fight.
5:23What you're somehow doing is coming home and saying, do you think we could make a few quid? Put 150 quid on it. And why does your family not say, well, of course, one of them, you've got one who's involved in this, a candidate who's married to the campaign director. Why is the campaign director in an election campaign, not 24 seven, utterly fixated on the campaign? I mean, the campaign director and the head of data. Well, maybe this campaign could do better without the campaign director. It's because frankly, thus far, the campaign director's not been doing a very good job. But also, they can't quite bring themselves because they don't know to rule out.
6:01So I saw a terrible, I mean, I felt sorry for, well, no, I don't feel sorry for James Clevley, but I, he was clearly on Trevor Phillips show the weekend. He was unbelievably uncomfortable because you could tell he thinks, this is a disaster. It is terrible what's happened. But because Sunack hasn't suspended them, he can't say they should be suspended. So he's waffling and hiding behind, well, we can't know the names because the gambling commission have their processes and blah, blah, blah, it's got nothing to do with that. They can have all the process in the world. In the end, it's a matter of leadership and judgment.
6:33In the polls, so we have a jail partners, restless politics poll that we're conducting every week. And interestingly, this is making people very, very angry. It's one of the number one issues that people are aware of this week in the election. But it doesn't seem to be shifting many of the existing conservative votes. And I guess possibly one of the reasons for that is that if I was going to be critical about the conservatives, people who are sticking with them at the moment, having gone through Boris Johnson's trust and all the sort of complete shameful chaos and mess are hardly going to be put up by this.
7:05I think there's something else going on because the other, the most interesting thing in the poll to me, apart from the fact that Keir Starmer has overtaken Rishi Sunack as the person you'd most trust to get out of an escape room, that may be a laugh. But the thing that was, I thought the most interesting thing was that Nigel Farage is starting to drop. So the big drop this week is actually reform and Nigel Farage, particularly with women. Those women who voted Tory in 2019, who'd been flirting with reform now seem to be going on that don't know won't vote or back to the Tory. My mother is an example of this.
7:37I'm afraid. So she's 2019 conservative voter. And she had been saying to me, I don't want to drop her in it, but she'd been saying to me sort of a week or two ago, wow, you know Nigel Farage, she said some common sense and I don't think anyone thinks we're going to be able to meet these net zero tarps off of these post schools as well. No, she didn't, no, no, she went to London day school, be pleased to hear. So she then said to me yesterday, well, Farage is completely blown. I mean, nobody's ever going to vote for her because of Russia, because of Russia Ukraine. And of course, so for her and this will be true for quite a lot, I think, of conservative voters who were flirting with reform.
8:09They're deeply dim please sympathetic towards Ukraine. They are thoroughly shocked by the fact that my daughter Farage has apparently come out with a pretty pro putin mine, essentially saying Ukraine's last we're going to have to make a deal. Also that we provoke to I mean, it is the putin talking points. These are written by Dimitri Peskov, these talking points. And also, I think the two other interesting things, one is the reform candidates, right, the guy in Salisbury and the listeners will remember Salisbury where the two agents came over to look at the lovely spire and accidentally while they were there killed a member of the British public with novichock, with novichock, the candidate in Salisbury has talked about, you know, putin being quite a good thing.
8:51And Farage, unlike Richard Tice, when he was leader of this rabble, Richard Tice used to call out some of these candidates when they stepped over the mark. Farage seems to think all this stuff is fine. And also interesting the way in which this is, basically it was an interview, wasn't it, it was with Nick Robinson, the blue light. Yeah, to be fair to Nick Robinson, it was a very good interview on that, on Brexit and all sorts of other issues. And it shows actually how you can almost lose the campaign in a single sentence. I mean, if our polls are right, and my sense is a lot of the public reflect this in the way they talk.
9:24Farage has really blown his chances. I still think a bit like Trump, a bit like Le Pen, a bit like the AFD, there are people who, it doesn't matter what he says, they have decided he's the incumbent, he's the challenger, he's the kind of goes blowing things up and they want that. But I think for people who are really starting to think about this, they, what's happened is, because he is the ultimate populist, he very rarely gets challenged. Apart from Nick Robinson to be fair to him and Susanna read a bit on GMB, yet to really seen him pushed on a difficult policy question, which is by the way, why is avoiding us?
9:59When he is pushed, he doesn't stand up too much scrutiny because he's full of BS, it's full of little soundbikes, easy solutions, just like the populist everywhere. And I think once people get that, some of them will move away from him. So, so interesting getting into his head because clearly he's become, he's become very, very complacent. You know, he was just saying the first thing came to say, obviously didn't think through properly what he was saying. He's got himself into a lazy position of being the sort of guy that challenges conventional wisdom, speaks some comfortable truths. So probably presumably, he's out with his friends from the reform party saying to them, yeah, well, you know, this stuff was all provoked by Europe and, and he's now campaigning with a poster behind him with a picture of Boris Johnson saying that Boris Johnson had said in the past that Europe had provoked.
10:46So, I'm not, I'm not the only lying useless populist twat. He's kind of basically what he's saying. I mean, also, the other thing, you know this. In fact, you've complained about it because I think you cope with it less well than I do. When you're walking around and about during a kind of heightened period like this, you get loads of people stopping in the street, saying nice things to you, shouting things out of car windows. In general, in our country, the people who don't like you stay stumped. Every now and again, you might get one. I get, I still get the occasional walkroom or sounds like that.
11:17So Farage is going around the place in his own little bubble, put together by his own little team and thinks that this great revolt is going to sweep him into power in five years. And I think he's just getting hubris, the same hubris that drove Macron, which we'll talk about later to call his election, the same hubris that says, toll soon act. If I have six weeks, I can turn this around. I think Farage is showing the same hubris. And interestingly, he, he, actually, I was talking to him about this one. I actually interviewed him on a radio show and he was explaining that he basically doesn't meet the public anymore.
11:49He now travels around with security and locks out cars. That's all part of the stick. But part of the problem there is that he's just not getting a sense of what ordinary voters you can really get into a really weird world if you spend your whole time. But I think when the polling, I think the polling, when he first came out, first of all, he said he wasn't going to run. And then he changed his mind. That was a big moment in the campaign. And he, for two or three days, he had the platform there to say what he wanted. As the scrutiny has begun, he's really started to, to, to fall. Can I ask you a media management advice question?
12:19Yes, as you know, I've got a couple of books out at the moment. Oh, yes, this is absolutely. Yes. This morning, I was on Good Morning, Britain. Good. Congratulations. Thank you. Yep. And Andrew Pearce of the Daily Mail. Not not your greatest friend. No, no. No, no. If I think he called me a walker on the program anyway. However, he presents a GB news program. And he said to me, you keep going on about how Farage won't come on your podcast. Why don't you come on GB news tomorrow and talk about Farage and your books. Now, I'm quite tempted. You should do it. Why not? I think so. You know, I didn't know.
12:50I didn't know. I didn't know. I didn't know. I didn't know. I mean, you're a green party supporter. You're a classier. The cold but Easter's. They're always going to have your order. You should do it. You should do it. Yeah, you should. You should. You should. You'll keep your integrity. Be yourself. Do it. Why not? All right. Okay. I think that one thing that I thought was striking is that one of the disputes around Labour at least in bits the media is that J. K. Rowling that Gretelstrow the Harry Potter books has come out and said that she can't find herself voting for Labour because she's very uncomfortable with their position on transgender.
13:23And this was big news. You know, front page of the Times. She will think and the people who agree with her that this can be a big, big problem for Labour. And indeed, you can see Labour responding very cautiously to her. But in the polling, it doesn't seem to have any impact at all. It seems to be an, and actually, my senses having talked to our polling team, they suspect the public has barely even noticed. Interesting. We've been tracking for the electorate as a whole, but also different groups, reform voters, Tory voters, Labour, Liberal, etc. The issues and reform is the only one where immigrants stop the votes remains.
13:59Although I think their news strategy is stop the votes trying to stop people voting. So that's up there for them. It's much lower down for every other cohort. But what we've sort of wrapped up as wokery, which is the sort of cultural war, which is which in the US is central to election. The US is all about abortion, gun rights, transgender. All of these groups, including reform and including 2019, Tories, it's way, way, way, way, way down. So this is a conventional in some ways election Britain being fought on the economy, on the NHS, public services, etc. But it's not really a cultural war. Well, is it an isn't it?
14:33I mean, I think for those who are fighting it, it really is. I was struck for example, I think you got the same. The minute that story appeared, I was being sort of hate the way people do this. Why have you not commented on JK Rowling's article in the time? Sure. And I correctly and accurately answered one because I haven't read it. Sure. Why haven't I read it? Because I'm going to train to the football, which today I'm taking more seriously than this election. So, ok. After which you get an avalanche of it. Sure. And I got a lot of this too. Exactly. So what's your answer now you thought about it a bit?
15:04Well, my answer is I feel that the trans community, which is a very, very, very small proportion of the population, are treated appallingly, suffer as much if not more discrimination than any other group. And I hate the way that the debate is toxified. And I think the Tories have done it. And I've got a lot of respect for JK Rowling. But to come out and say that because people don't agree with her position on it, Labour are turning their back on women. I'm sorry, you don't speak for all women. And you certainly don't speak for the women in my life. So my view on this when people say, you know, why are you, Rory and Alice are not coming out on this?
15:43Does it not matter to you because you're men? Is that in some ways I almost tempted to say that as men, we're not very well equipped to comment on this. And that actually we don't understand these issues very deeply. I feel on my own life very divided. But as a policymaker, you have to have a position. You absolutely do. Yeah, but just to sort of talk through where I am. So I've got very strong transgender friends, including a doctor who's involved in some of the the therapy and practices to help people transition. I'm also very, very aware of strong feminist friends who are deeply appalled by the idea of intrusions on their privacy, what they perceive as threats as security and sometimes correctly.
16:20I get that. I tell you that. And given that, I'm not sure that you and I weighing in on this is awfully helpful. I mean, I think it's an issue where actually in some ways we need to show a bit of humanity and hope back. And I think it's a bit odd that the immediate response from people is, well, why are we, and I was not talking about. Yeah. No, I find that I find David Cameron's sister in law, Emily Sheffield, I mean, just endlessly, you know, why you're not talking about it. Surely you've had time to read it now. Well, the truth is, no, I didn't read it in the end because I know what J .K. Rowling thinks.
16:50And I just feel that this issue amongst many others has been overweaponized. And the people who most feel it are the people who are already in a terrible position. Just to finish, for people who are interested in hearing J .K. Rowling's views in more detail, there's a very sympathetic, very interesting podcast called Witch Trials of J .K. Rowling that I've been listening to where she isn't food for many, many hours talking through her thoughts on this. And I think it's a great way of getting ahead around it if you want to get into it. Now you want to talk about deep fakes. Why do you want to talk about deep fakes?
17:21Yeah, what deep fakes? Well, first the serious. Now I'm going to tease you a little bit about your part in this. But the serious thing is that obviously this is the year of elections, but it's also the year of AI. So this is the year where ChatGBT4 has shown this incredible potential with large language models. And it's the first year that we've had the real potential to generate astonishing deep fakes. So my Twitter is full of pictures and ads saying, you know, a beautiful blonde girl standing by beach. That's probably because I'm looking at the wrong things on Twitter. Anyway, generated by AI.
17:53Is it how it works? Maybe we're just men. Maybe we're very good. Okay, okay. Let's hope everybody who's listening gets those things on their Twitter feed so we don't get mocked too much. Anyway, the AI generated potential is huge and there's a real risk going forward that it could completely destabilize elections in 2016. Trump's use of particularly Facebook, but also to some extent Twitter really gave him the edge in this election. So we are many others were very, very worried that this was going to be the year where AI would blow the whole thing up. In fact, actually, so far touching wood, there haven't been big cases and it's worth registering this in the selection where deep fakes really seem to be breaking through and changing the shape of these elections and said most of it is pretty ordinary, self -inflicted damage by the Tories on betting campaigns and all the other dozens self -inflicted bits of damage on the line.
18:46I've keep seeing this stuff about Minecraft. No, I don't even know what Minecraft is. It's like an age of far -right game. We should play Minecraft together. Not a far -right. Not a far -right. Blowing up Rishi Sunak and Rishi Sunak Blowing up Keir Starmer and Keir Starmer Blowing up. Something else. What is it going on there? So Minecraft is a great game where you get to build very beautiful structures, but there's also an aggressive version of the game where you can go around killing animals and blowing stuff up. So there's that video and then there's a video out there of Rishi Sunak explaining to 11 -year -olds that they're going to be going through this crazy terrain and they're going to be snipers.
19:17This is all connected to his vision of national service. Now, the reason that we're coming to this is that actually a loss of this is really satire. It's not actually designed for most people to fool them. And the reason why I'm raising that is that you have been slightly at the center of this. So you put out what you intended as a joke. Tell us a little bit about what you put out on Twitter. So I decided to have the... I mean, let's agree that this is the worst campaign we've ever seen. It beats Theresa May in the death tax. The Tory campaign has been terrible. So I started this theme on social media saying that I was being leaked all the morning notes from the campaign director who has stand the end for the campaign director who's been suspended.
19:59Yeah. So I've... This is to give you yesterday's. We're building Chris Hitton Harris on the media this morning. You'll know he's not standing as a candidate. As with Michael Goe, we think this helps us. These departing MPs are able to put a bit of distance from the campaign. So in us to comment EG on betting scandals, tax lies and the like, they can say it's not a matter for them. But then pivot to our line of the day, which is today, Starm will take UK back into the EU. Need to be careful, however, there is a danger this will make Starm a more popular. Need to issue the warning very gently, especially in lib Dem areas.
20:30Please don't leak, but the chancellor called the Prime Minister yesterday furious that his Brexit is great eighth anniversary tweet. Overnight focus groups suggest Hunt has a point, but let's double down to show confidence. Now this is the bit where you should realize it's satire. Tomorrow Sir Gavin Williamson is to be our main message carrier. Unfortunately most of current cabinet now feel either in lost calls seats or margillers have to respect their refusal to campaign. As you know, Gavin is a great salesman. We're hoping he could do for Rishi what he once did for fireplaces. Okay, so it's great.
21:03It's satire and... And it's obvious, yeah. Well, for satire to work, it needs to be just on the edge of being plausible. So it's not completely a preposterous. You're writing it in the style in which it's exactly. And the result is that when I first saw it, I thought, wait a second, has he got a leak thing? Then I read to the bottom and I thought, no, this is just Alistair putting out somewhere between satire. Well, if I tell you some of the names, I'm going to... I told him I wouldn't drop a minute, but I think he's big enough to take it. Lionel Barber, ex -edit, the financial types, man with a braid the size of a planet.
21:36It's phoned me as I was coming back from Germany yesterday and said, these notes you're getting before I retweet them, are they real? But in a sense, this is one of the interesting things that actually as we move forward into the world of questions around AI and deep fakes, most of these things are forms of satire, but the problem is that we don't have a culture with a settled enough understanding of a lot of these things for people to be sure it's satire. So if I were to put out a tweet saying leaked Tory document, we're going to cut all benefit for older people and work out how... Then they'll just die six months earlier and we don't really care.
22:14I'm pretty sure that there would be hundreds of thousands of people in the country who'd be like, oh yeah, typical Tories, that's retweeted. And even average. And then the Tories would come out and deny it and people would say, oh, I'll know this moment with that fire, something's going on here and Rews Jewett knows what's going on and blah, blah, blah. But it's so interesting. There's a couple of things which I think are maybe more serious. So Keir's time, as you know, quite often attacked from the left of the Labour Party and they were spreading... And again, when I say they, it comes from somewhere and then it gets spread.
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22:42And this was West Streeting saying something about Diane Abba that it turned out his words were being doctored. And another one where a teacher in Dudley was delivering leaflets for Labour and the footage from a doorbell video was taken and doctored. And then it was distributed. So it looked like this person was racially abusing somebody. So you do have to watch out for this stuff. And Bill Browder, who people will know has been the right at the forefront of challenging Russian disinformation and bots and all this stuff, he is pretty sure that the Russians will be active in our campaign. At the moment, I suspect this is why Farage is so sensitive about being accused of being pro -Russia, pro -pugin, etc.
23:27And interestingly, as you know, I don't like the day in the mail, but interestingly with the day in the mail, the forefront in trying to put the boot in term over it. But I think that's why he will be worried about this because we know the Russians did get involved in the Brexit referendum. Well, the examples that we're finding at the moment, the two that you've just given us, are not actually the examples the major parties leaning into this. That's examples that actually left wing pro -Garza anti -labor candidates to the left of the Labour Party generating this stuff themselves. Also, Roy, I saw a trailer yesterday for a channel for a documentary which Kathy Newman is presenting, can AI steal your vote, which is about the potential impact of AI on people's voting intentions?
24:05And it looked very, very interesting. So Thursday night, 20th June. Very good. I mean, this is again an election where everything's changing. And I think one of the things that's changing is actually audiences are changing. So we've talked about the fact that very, very few people are now tuning into the leaders' debates. So there was an attempt by the sun to try to, I guess, learn from the format of people like us by doing like a live YouTube interview with Rishi Suneak and Kierstama. And it was probably quite a coup for them. It was slightly chaotic. Some of the tech seemed to go wrong. People were then trying to type in sun YouTube and getting images of Solas, the kind of the planet.
24:45But ultimately, there were 7 ,000 viewers for Rishi Suneak and just over that maybe 8 ,000 viewers for Kierstama. Now, to put that in context, when we have a successful live YouTube, we're getting like 27 ,000 people. So nearly four times as many people live and then we'll get many, many more, you know, into the hundreds of thousands. Do you know what's because we're more popular than the sun or we're more popular than... Well, I think it's... I think before our heads get too big, I think the real thing is people have completely lost interest in this format of leaders' debates. And I wonder what that means for the future because I would have thought in five years' time some of these parties trying to avoid the debates might just be like, listen, pointless.
25:27The reason I'm not doing it is only 7 ,000 people are watching. So what, but why would I take the risk? Yeah, that being said though, I didn't watch it. But I did follow it and I followed the coverage of it, which was huge. And actually, there was a whole infrastructure around it, like all the other debates. There was a spin room. There were politicians from the cabinet and the shadow cabinet. Your friend, Julian Keen did not cover so often. Glory, I'd say, come back to that maybe. So I think that's where... That's why they're probably... They will think they were to... I actually think of the formats.
25:54The best debates have been the ones where the leaders of not necessarily going ahead to head apart from. I thought the best moderating was by Michel Hussain in the one where the seven... Some of the mix of non -leaders and leaders... It's very good, wasn't she? But I also think that... I did think that Robinson's interview with Farage was very, very good. But I think for the next head to head between Sunak and Keir Starmer, I really, really, really hope that both of them do not go back into that. You said, you said scrap, scrap, scrap, because the people are turning right off of that. So let's come to five years' time again.
26:27I would say that if you were the campaign director, you would probably say, listen, there's very little upside, only 7 ,000 people watch. And the Nick Robinson, Farage example shows that it's considerable downside. If you say anything wrong at all, that's where you get the coverage. Well, I think if I was the Tory campaign director, I'd be down at William Hill saying, we could have a thousand quid, a hundred to one, there won't be any TV debates next time. Now listen, Roy, we're going to take a break. And when we come back, we're going to talk about some of the manifestos of the smaller parties, including the green party, because I want to know whether you're really going to put your cross in a ballot box that's putting forward some of their policies back in a minute.
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28:18Welcome back to rest politics and me, Honest Campbell. And me, Rory Stewart. Now, Rory, we only have one vote in the selection for one candidate. We can't vote for an outcome. We can't vote for 28 % there's 33 % now. We can't do that. You just got one vote. And I read an interview where you were yet again promoting your book, where you suggested you might vote for the Green Party. I just want to ask you, these are all yes or no questions. You are happy voting for a party that says it will immediately restore pay for junior doctors and give them a 35 % increase. Is that affordable? Yeah, these are good questions.
28:51I know where this is going. You're going to do this to me with every bit of their manifesto. Just tell us about their manifesto rather than dragging me into the yes and that. Well, as we go through it, so they're going to raise tax by 151 billion pounds a year. Okay. New tax on the wealthy. That includes you, obviously. 1 % a year on the assets of people with more than 10 million, 2 % on those with more than 1 billion. I actually quite like that. 8 % national insurance rate on income in the upper earnings limit. They're going to get to net zero by 2040, bit vague now. They're going to remove VAT for all cultural activities.
29:24Again, I would love to see that. They're going to move forward to the second stage of levison inquiry. I would vote for that. They're going to time the loss so that no individual company owns more than 20 % of a medium market. Yeah, I can see well, that's they're going to get rid of Trident. Rory? Yes or no Trident? Well, they would come into that. But let me just step back for a second. Oh, sorry. 20 billion for social care. Frequent flyer levies. Frequent flyer. Let's get to hit you hard. Sure hall flares. Sure hall flares up to Scotland. I was talking to the Labour candidate in my constituency in London, which is a wealthier and central London.
30:00He's running Joe Pau. He's a guy who I'm very fond of. He managed to actually help evacuate a lot of the Afghans that I was working with in Kabul. Serious. Good guy. We like Serious. We like Serious. We like visits. Some of our staff from our NGO in Macedonia. He's married to a woman who works at Gates Foundation. He said terrific guy. But he was commenting that I represent quite a large group of people that he's been speaking to in Kensington who are happy to pay more tax. Well, see a people who are happy to pay more tax. And one of the interesting things he's finding and actually there was a good article in Times Valley from somebody who'd been following him around is how often he's in meetings with wealthier London residents who are saying, Labour, why are you not increasing tax on people like us?
30:39Now, of course, many of us would say we would like income tax up because that means that if our income drop, our tax goes down, if our income goes up, we can give more, giving up censorship, your income is charity. Wealth tax is more difficult because then you're tied in for the rest of your life. You retire. You're still paying a huge, huge wealth tax. And final thing to set back on is the reason why this is important is that if Labour wins a very large majority, a lot of the challenge to Labour may not come in the future from the right, may come from the left. And so green, SMP, plied, libdeh manifestes, these smaller parties represent the more left wing position now in British politics.
31:19And that position, as you say, almost all their manifestes are the same. So SMP is also in favour of abolishing tried and plied as some favour of abolishing tried. All of them want to put more money into the NHS. All of them are signaling that they're going to spend billions of pounds more. All of them are going to try to, or almost all of them are trying to get rid of the two -child limit on child benefit. Almost all of them are trying to provide free adult social care. So I think if you look at the manifestos together, SMP plied greens, you can sort of see now a loss of the issues that matter to millions of voters, which neither Labour or Conservative are offering.
31:58Burrow, you have not answered my question. Are you going to vote for that platform? Because ultimately that's what you have to do. Yeah, probably not, is the answer. Okay, so you were just trying to flag your butcher observer readers. Probably not. If it's a telegram, if it is a new vibe to vote for Tory. Probably a step too far, but let's just get back to it again. So all of them are trying to bring the net zero target forward. So greens to 2040. But the greens more sensible than plied. Plied has put their net zero target at 2035, 11 years away. And the major parties are, you know, Conservatives, 2050, I think, Labour and Lib Dems 2045, I think.
32:36So the question for me, I guess, is if Labour wins the because of this, do these parties then represent the thing that's going to be a challenge to Labour and will a new Labour government be looking at this thinking, huh, we have a problem here. Oh, the other thing is they're all in favour of media sees foreign Gaza. These are manifestos, which when I read them, are directed more against the Labour party. Yeah, I agree they're against the Conservatives. So when Farage did his contract with the people, let's not call it a manifesto, he said that when he was sort of picked apart on the sort of unfunded promises and all this so well, these these are things we're going to do.
33:15This is what we think. This is what we believe. I think once you get into manifestos and it's okay for parties to say as they all do fully funded, fully cost it, but you've been around long enough, you know that stuff I read out from the green manifesto doesn't stand up discreetly in terms of being deliverable on the time frame they're talking about. They could raise 151 billion pounds more tax, but it would have the most intense impact on the British economy because the only way they could get it is not through these wealth taxes. They don't generate that money by hitting income tax would have to go up and not just income tax on the wealthy to get that 100s of billions of pounds you have to get in tax across the board.
33:52I also think that it's interesting that the Lib Dems who often get a lot of credit because they get lovely pictures themselves on a water park are talking about 27 billion pounds a year more spending. And again, when you ask them where their money's coming from, they say we're going to crack down on tax of the way. But I'll tell you why I worry about this whole thing. Just on the way here I had a coffee in a playstrike in the corner and a guy came and sat next to him with a chat in a way and he said that he'd been talking to one of his kids and they were a labor family but he said now I think I'll come vote green, I vote green, I like well you know because it's the climate etc and labor are going to win anyway and this is what I really worry about.
34:31I think the Tory strategy at the moment is I say it's not stockable. It's a great strategy. It's a great strategy. What they're trying to do, they're message. As I said in one of my campaign notes that I spooked, essentially they're saying we're shit and we know we are. The government has had a terrible record. Our leaders have been hopeless, we've got no real plans for the future. The only way we might sneak in is by saying we've lost but don't give labor a supermajority. Supermajority does not exist in our constitution. Supermajority is what we should have had for Brexit where you say because this change is so big it's got to be a supermajority.
35:10Two thirds of it. Agreed, it's ridiculous but why would that strategy work? Why would it not just make people vote for the Greens enough for the Conservatives? That's the point. It will make them vote for the Greens. It will make people that help the Conservatives. Well no it might because it stops labor when he's so big and also it splits votes everywhere. I've honestly had reports from people I had a chat with a Scottish candidate the other day who said that they'd met somebody who said I'm going back to the SMP because I don't want you to get a supermajority. I've had chats with the Labour candidates in marginals saying that they are seeing a shift back from Tories to don't know and I think that there was I think it was the times did an analysis, a sort of analysis that if a bit like the American situation here 140 ,000 votes shifting from Labour to Tories in the right places for the Tories would see a Labour landslide become a later parliament.
36:03It's amazing and perhaps the biggest illustration because we're talking about some parties this Scotland. So you had one poll showing the SMP would get 34 seats and Labour would get 17 and then a day later three more polls showing exactly the reverse 34, 15 in the other direction and the fact that it's that tight and this is all about whether Labour's going to get 36 % the SMP 32 % or SMP 36 and Labour 34. These are you talking small numbers, particularly smaller constituents, could mean that they get double the number of votes and out in a spoiler alert the conservatives and the Lib Dems end up doing very badly in all these polls but it's a huge difference in Scotland.
36:44But there are places where the goal of the conservators will be stop people voting other parties who would thereby see the Tories fall so they want to split those votes and that includes getting people who'd say, sorry I'm not going to vote. So let's look again at the SMP thing. So they're looking at that. Few thousand votes could make a huge difference. They could get double the number of Labour seats if they get it right. How do they do it? So SMP manifesto is against the Westminster consensus on cuts. So that's reminding people that Labour's basically signed up to 18 billion pounds worth of spending cuts and not telling us where they're coming from.
37:19Rejoin the EU, right? Very popular with voters like you, you famously voted Lib Dem because you were so angry with Labour's position in the European election. So angry with Labour's position on the EU. Got expelled. Put much more money into the NHS. Again, which Labour has not committed to put this sort of, they're talking about 16 billion pounds. This is how it is because they are in government when it comes to health. ceasefire and Gaza. No arms sales to Israel. Again, that will appeal to people who are unhappy with Labour's position. Scrap the two -child benefit cap and scrap trident which appeals to you.
37:49I've got to say, you've always been a big pro -try and guy haven't you? You like trident? You like nukes? I cannot believe that you've been a pro -try and you're going to have a strange laugh. I cannot believe that you're going to have a greed with that. Anyway, that defence policy. I've just come back from Germany's, you know, and I saw John Swinney in Munich, the Scotland Germany in his guilt, and he said he'd done a lot of canvassing. And at this game, the last game, I bumped into our old friend Victor Alban. I think he's going to be a no for the podcast, by the way. I also Angus Robertson, S .M .P.
38:19and I met a lot of Scottish voters. And what I would report back from my very extensive, in many cases, slightly inebriated, focused, large focus group to whom I, who might entertain with my backbibes, I know I've sense that the time for a change thing is happening in Scotland even with people who remain committed to independence. I'm here one guy, very intelligent guy, and he said, look, I'm telling you, I'm absolutely 100 % for independence. I think, I think, the sooner we get out of the UK, the better. But for this election, I just want to be part of seeing the Tories now, and I'm going to work it out.
38:56So you're, there's a lot that going on. The polls suggest this. So the polls suggest still almost half the population of Scotland's in favour of independence, but of those, only 64 percent, maybe about a vote of S .M .P. And that's partly about getting the Tories out. It's partly that the S .M .P. just hasn't been performing. And remember, Homsiusov resigned only two weeks before the elections. So John Swinney's had a tiny amount of time to turn the party around, and we've had all this chaos around Ecclistertion and her husband. Yeah, I think John Swinney has stabilized things a bit, but it was interesting.
39:24I got a lot of people who were basically saying, just got to work out, we'll get rid of the Tories. And I think it's really important for Labour that if there is tactical voting, and I think they should be encouraging, I know it's hard. I mean, the reason I haven't rejoined the Labour parties, I can say vote tactically, so I can say Tory and Collector, if that's the best way to stop Raj, I can say, by the way, your man in this trust is constituency. Yeah, James Bag. Yeah. I'd been having a little exchanges with him, Rory. It's now it's a three way. It's trust him or Labour. Well, Labour are very strong in Thetford.
39:56Right. I had a wonderful story, not from him from somebody else. He got kicked out of a Trophy and Chip Shop the other day, because the people she walked in and people just said, don't want you in here. She's in real trouble. On our poll, she is now the least popular politician in the country. This is the only good news for soon I can in the poll. He's 20 points ahead of this trust. He's still minus 31. Right. The other bad news from, by the way, is the three politicians who have gone up most during the campaign are Rachel Reeves, Angela Rainer and your friend Ed Davie. And the one who's out of the worst week last week was..
40:30No, no, no, no, no. No, no, no, no, no. They're dropped dramatically. Right. Well, we'll now go into probably the most dramatic electorate of all, which is France, which could change the whole face of Europe. Where you've just been for the last few days. I mean, you are a French correspondent and you've turned up with the French newspaper. Gunk, give us a sense of what you've been reading the French. Translate for those of us who are not quite as fluent in French. Well, I found it in Libertassion. I found this interview with Jacques Attalim. Who is a friend of mine, very, very close advisor to Fonswell -Mité -Mal, when he was president.
41:02So you live through that co -habitation with Shiraq, when you have the president of one party in the prime minister of another. And just sorry, for this instance, this is very relevant because in France, there's two totally different elections. There's the election for the president and then the election for the national assembly of parliament. And it can, as it did with Shiraq and Jospand, go wrong. So you are dominated by another party. He's a prime minister of one party president for another. And then you have really interesting challenges in terms of governing France. And Attalim says what Macron has done is a disaster.
41:35It's a farce. He says that he's putting at risk the future of the Republic. And just again, to remind people what Macron has done is without having to, he's triggered an early election. But he didn't need to do it. And what he's done is I got, I got actually a message from a French friend of mine who said, this is absolutely typical. It's disgusting. Initially, I sympathize with him. But now, you know, he said, I agree with you, Rory. Macron's going around saying, you're going to vote for me whether you like it or not. I'm the only adult in the room. And this really irritates voters. I think I told you before that when he first got elected, I went into the talk with all the new MPs.
42:11So I got to know some of them quite well. I just say some of the things they say. One said, he's not just dissolved parliament. He's dissolved himself. He smashed his own brand, gone into a ditch, and he's taking us with him. Another one who said, Macron is not my leader anymore, Edward Philippe is. But these are all people getting touched. You're privately. Yeah. All the people I was talking to you. Yeah. And the other thing, there's a word that has now entered the language, which is de macho, ni zation, de machonization. You've had at all the Prime Minister, Bruno, the economics minister, Dalman and the Interior Minister, all just making it clear, this wasn't my idea.
42:44Now, all that being said, the only party that has shifted upwards in the polls since it started is Macron. But the numbers are, you know, Le Pen's party are way, way ahead. And what Jack Atteli is saying is that, you know, part of Macron's strategy is to say, if the national front, the Vassalm Blomondas, you know, I'll do get in. And Bardela, this young 28 -year -old guy, does become the Prime Minister, then people can see that when they do have power, they balls it up. And Atteli makes the point. There was a lot of that in 1933. Yeah. Yeah. Yeah. And it's just be careful. You'll be very, very careful there.
43:20Because if they don't balls it up and they do well, then you end up as all appear to do well, then you're in a roll. Post at the moment, it looks like, marrying Le Pen's party, which is the old far -right party, the old national front party, seems to be on 36%. This left -wing alliance, this popular front, seems to be on 27%, and Macron seems to be on 20%. And there's many, many things to talk about here. But one of them is, again, people getting touched by, and I know whether you've found this in Paris, but that you're now beginning to see senior civil servant senior professionals who in the past would never have admitted voting for the national front.
43:58Now, prepared to say openly that they would support Le Pen's party. And in the presidential election, the majority, by a small margin of the police and the military, appear to have voted for Le Pen. So she's becoming more acceptable. And this is very strange because this is a party whose roots included a treasurer who'd been part of the Vafon SS, Charlemagne Division, her father was somebody who said, you know, the Holocaust was a minor detail, who said the Nazi occupation of France hadn't been that bad. And a lot of this is also about a trend in French politics, which, Michael Julian Jackson's written a beautiful book about called the case of martial petta.
44:36They're people who support Vichy, they support the legacy of petta who was the second mobile ruler. I think the financial times yesterday led on a survey showing that the Le Pen's party was now ahead on the economy. Now, you talk about the Green Party and Farage's party with unfunded promises. I mean, Le Pen's law off the scale with it. So what people are saying is even at the risk of smashing the economy, and as I said to you last week, let's trust figures large in this debate because they're basically saying let's not risk a regular amount of trust. So I think we're in that place where he hasn't got much time.
45:10I mean, the first round is this weekend. And the other thing where he's really, really, really taking ahead politically is the fact that this is happening on the eve of the Olympic Games, which was meant to be about bringing the country together. I mean, that's really kind of people are really angry about that. Another dynamic is people's suspicion in France of this left -wing coalition. So you can talk a bit about Jean -Luc Melanchand what he represents. But this is a coalition that is doing things such as saying we're going to reduce the retirement age back down to 60. They're talking about big wealth taxes.
45:42They're talking about freezing prices, you know, price controls. So the question for some voters, including businesses, is who's the best to take on the left?
45:59And what's happening with the, I'll listen to a few interviews with some of these guys in the popular front, this left -wing coalition, which goes from absolutely right out there far left to kind of, you know, social democrat form, socialist party. And Falswell along is now, you know, in the mix. But what is interesting about that is that all that's happening in these interviews is basically it's like somebody from the Greens goes on and gets asked with they agree with something that somebody on the right of the socialist party has said, somebody on the right of the socialist party gets on and they're thrown statements by one of the menal shomps.
46:33Like what you're just doing to me on trend. You're like, are you really signing up for that? Yeah, yeah. What I'm really about is the Tuchel benefit cap or something. Exactly. Yeah, exactly. The one at the point which I picked up, I'm sure some of our listeners and viewers will have watched a wonderful French drama called Bainon Noir. I don't know if you watch Bainon Noir, but it was very, very popular thing. And it was about essentially the big story, the big centrist who brought together a team based of left and right and swept all before. So it was Macron. Yeah, but and won the Parliamentary as the Assembly elections.
47:09So this guy is called Eric Benzeki. And he basically wrote this baron Noir, president, the Macron. And now the follow up is this story of a black footballer, falls out with his trainer who's white, becomes a massive issue, becomes a massive culture war, spills out into politics, and then this depressed communications director, which is you, tries to take over and an interior minister decides the way to get a grip of this is to bring the right and the left together. Okay, anyway, one of Macron's people apparently helped on the detail of the screenplay. They allowed them to film a scene in the Alese.
47:44And this piece in the La Figueo, essentially says that these, this guy who's a mellanchonist, who wrote this thing, has been influencing people in the Alese. That is why he called this stupid election. Well, there is a sense. Isn't it all the time of media sort of drifting up? I mean, you will have experienced this in government with, certainly I did felt this with Cameron's government. They're going to be watching the West swing and thought they were going to perform like something I was westing. Zalensky in Ukraine was of course a comedian and an actor who created his career around a drama, fictional, fictional, present, fictional, present.
48:19I don't know. I think final thing is just to take seriously the policies that Bydella and the pen from the far right are proposing in France, given that it looks like they'll get most votes. It's a classic, populous move that we may see, you know, maybe with Trump, maybe spreading across Europe. So it's not in the way you think about far right as being all about, you know, cutting taxes. And fat, what they're talking about is putting salaries up in companies by 10%. They're talking about cutting in -contacts as for the under 30, so they're trying to appeal to the young. They're talking about slashing energy gas and electricity bills by getting rid of green taxes.
48:52That's going to be a common theme. But above all, the cent of it is of course immigration. And that's where they have this idea of, you know, France for French people and that if you're in a legal immigrant, you know, you can't access the health system. And if you're an immigrant who hasn't had work for six months, you're going to have to leave the country. This is a lot of the core of the whole thing. Right. It's going to be very hard if Bydella becomes Prime Minister and Macron is president because he stays on. And the other issue that's really going to come together is he can't dissolve parliament again for at least a year.
49:19Yeah. So be hard for Bydella to get it through, but it also allow him to say the thing that's holding me back is, is this horrible president, give us a proper majority next time and we'll show you. Now before we go, as we speak so negatively about so many people on this podcast, can I say something totally positive about somebody who just died? Very good. Howard Bernstein, who was the chief executive of Manchester City Council and who with Richard Lease was a massive part of rebuilding Manchester after the IRA bomb. And he died a few days ago. And I think when we talk about people in public life, that is a guy whose legacy is beyond most politicians.
49:52Amazing. Amazing. And I remember this because he's somebody who's had a real cross -party respect. I remember George Osborne, very polarizing figure being a huge admirer of her bouncing and then working together very closely. Yeah. So it's very, very sad. So there we are. Howard Bernstein, RIP, best of public life. That's it for this week. So we're recording this one Tuesday and it's going out today. Later, we're recording a question time which is going out tomorrow. And then tomorrow night Wednesday, we'll do a live after the TV debate between Sooner and Starmer. And maybe get even more listeners than the sun, date.
50:23Very good. Next week will be the last one before the general election. Can't believe it. Get closer and closer. And we may find out how you're going to vote because I am frankly confused, Rory, about where you're standing right on what actually good view. What an election it's going to be. And I also would like us very much to talk about the most important debate this week, which is going to be the Trump Biden debate, which is going to be absolutely critical to the future of the world. See you later. See you later. You're looking very smart. Thank you for for listeners. He's wearing his burn the tie and a suit today.
50:50And Rory is probably being a greener is looking like a James Bag Badger beta. That's a very inside. James Bag at the independent conservative candidate against Liss Trust and Norfolk. He's a very shy man. Thank you. Bye.
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