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Podcast Episode Summary: The Rest Is Politics - Episode 408: Broken Britain: Farage’s Plot to Outflank Labour
Episode Overview In this episode of *The Rest Is Politics*, hosts Alastair Campbell and Rory Stewart engage in a deep analysis of current political issues in the UK and beyond. The episode specifically focuses on the rising appeal of Reform UK led by Nigel Farage, the challenges faced by the Labour Party, and the ongoing housing crisis in the UK.
Key Topics Discussed
- Reform UK and Farage’s Appeal
- Populism vs. Labour's Narrative: The hosts debate whether Reform UK’s popularity stems from Farage's populism or Labour's inability to convey a compelling national story.
- Local Election Outcomes: Farage's party performed well in local elections, indicating a shift in voter sentiment toward anti-establishment politics.
- Public Sentiment: Many voters feel disconnected from politicians and frustrated with unfulfilled promises. Concerns about local community resources (hospitals, police stations, etc.) are prominent.
- Housing Crisis
- Expert Insights: Campbell and Stewart share insights from a recent housing conference where experts highlighted the severe crisis in the UK housing market.
- Statistical Overview: Current statistics reveal that house prices have soared to around seven times the median income, contributing to significant inequality.
- Labour's Housing Pledges: Labour’s ambitious housing targets (1.5 million homes) seem unrealistic to many experts in the field. The hosts discuss the critical gap between government promises and actual housing starts.
- Government Response to Housing Issues
- Regulatory Challenges: The podcast discusses the complicated regulatory environment hindering housing development and the lack of political will to push through necessary reforms.
- Call for a National Infrastructure Approach: Stewart advocates for a government-driven approach to housing akin to NHS infrastructure projects, suggesting a more centralized strategy could alleviate the crisis.
- Crisis in Construction Workforce
- Workforce Shortage: The construction industry is facing a significant shortage of skilled workers, exacerbated by Brexit and the pandemic.
- Training Initiatives: The need for governmental investment in training new construction workers is emphasized.
- Implications for Upcoming Elections
- Farage's Potential Impact: The discussion shifts to the potential consequences of Farage’s rise on the political landscape and the strategies of both major parties (Labour and Conservatives) in response.
- Voter Disillusionment: There is a noted sense of disillusionment among voters, particularly regarding issues prominent in the "Red Wall" constituencies.
- International Affairs: Trump and Global Politics
- Trump's Influence on International Relations: The hosts touch on Trump’s recent comments and actions concerning South Africa and Ukraine, examining his approach to foreign policy and populism.
- Concerns about Global Stability: Discussions also include commentary on the humanitarian crisis in Gaza and the implications of Trump’s policy decisions on global politics.
Conclusion The episode encapsulates the ongoing struggles within British politics, particularly relating to housing and the emergence of populist movements. It highlights key concerns regarding governance, public sentiment, and the future of political engagement in the UK.
Key Takeaways
- The rise of Reform UK reflects broader disillusionment with traditional political parties and a yearning for more relatable leaders.
- The housing crisis requires urgent government intervention, with current targets viewed as largely unattainable.
- Voter dissatisfaction could reshape the landscape of UK politics in the upcoming elections, with populist figures gaining traction.
- The international implications of domestic political narratives, especially with figures like Trump, continue to complicate global relationships.
Additional Information Listeners are encouraged to join *The Rest Is Politics Plus* for exclusive content, including early access to episodes, ad-free listening, and more at [therestispolitics.com](https://therestispolitics.com).
--- This summary captures the essence of the discussed topics while organizing key points for clarity and accessibility for readers interested in UK politics and current affairs.
Written by AI. May contain mistakes. Listen to the episode to check what was said.
Transcript
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1:29Welcome to the rest of the politics with me, Elis De Camel. And with me, Rory Stewart. And Rory, there is a lot happening and not a lot of it is good news. You have the awful incidents in Liverpool where at the end of the massive celebration of Liverpool or when in the Premier League, somebody drives into the crowd and absolutely horrible. You've got a sense of Ukraine going backwards because Trump is sort of giving up. You've got a sense of guards are getting worse. I suppose good news to King and Canada and we'll talk about all of that stuff in the second part. But we're gonna focus very much on the first half on domestic, but we also want to get into an issue that doesn't get nearly enough attention.
2:05And it's something that we haven't paid enough attention to and that's housing. And we were both at a conference last week in Leeds where I think we both came away quite shocked by the experts in the field, developers, planners, local authorities telling us just how much of what they called a crisis we're facing in housing. So we're going to talk about that. And then with Nigel Farage up with his latest sort of, you know, populist outbreak this morning, where he's promising all sorts of things without saying how he's going to pay for them. Well, he's saying how he's going to pay for them, but he doesn't another one minute.
2:39So we'll get into that as well. But let's, what do you tell our listeners where we were last week at this conference and where we both came away thinking we really need to talk about this? I think first thing is the two things obviously connect that one of the things that drives support for anti -establishment parties for populist parties in Britain and Canada and the Netherlands is the cost of housing. The beginning of the problem is that it costs about seven times the median income to get a house in Britain. And there is a huge inequality between the 60 % of the population who own houses and the 40 % who don't.
3:15And just on that rory, I checked on the year that I last served a full year in Downey Street, 2002. The ratio of house price to median salary was five, and as you say, it's no seven. Labour made this one of its two main pledges in the election. So along with growth, it was going to be building one and a half million houses. And Angela Rainer was put in charge of this, who we interviewed on leading, and actually some of that interview was about housing. At this conference we went to, we've been to now for three years. And so we started under a Tory government, where the story was generally how useless the conservators been.
3:53And a lot of the normal stuff, they keep changing housing ministers, there's no clarity of strategy, and And thank goodness Labour's coming in and when we did the session last year, we were in fact. It was about two hours after we were at the conference that the election was announced and there was enormous confidence that Labour was going to win. And I think pretty strong optimism that Labour was going to sort the situation out. 12 months on, the statistics are pretty bleak in terms of housing starts in London where the government was planning to build, I think, 88 ,000 in a year. They're on track to build about 5 ,000 in a year just to give a sense the kind of gap.
4:30And in fact, housing starts are down on last year, which are down on the year before. So there's a big, big cliff to climb. And I don't think anyone in that conference thought Labour was remotely on track to meet the one and a half million times. In fact, when we did a show of Hanson, these are real housing professionals. These are heads of local councils. These are builders. As you pointed out, not 100 in the room, 250 in the room. and they seem to say that they didn't think one point two million could be built, they didn't think a million could be built, in fact they thought we'd be lucky to make half the number that Labour's promised.
5:03The conference was called UK Reef, UK real estate investment infrastructure forum. And these really are, these are architects, planners, local government, developers. They... it's absolutely... there's 16 ,000 people at the conference as a whole. And we've done this event as you say, three years in a row. And it's been very, very interesting to sort of get to know them. They're very, they're interesting people aren't they? I mean, that you have an image of developers as being all about kind of, you know, profit and money and I guess Donald Trump has not exactly helped the global image of real estate developers.
5:37But it was interesting, particularly the guy from Arjun, that he did the Big King's Cross development who was on our panel. Tom Goodall, the chief executive of the company that's put together the whole sort of King's Cross development. and he was kind of emphasizing commitment to social housing, affordable housing, alongside all the sort of big development stuff. And there was a lady there from Homes England, which is obviously got a big role to play in this as well. But what they were essentially saying, he was making the point that if the pledge had been by the end of the first Labour First term, we'll be building 300 ,000 homes a year, they might be able to get there, but literally not one single person in the room thought that the 1 .5 million pledge was realistic and that's worrying.
6:23Now they did also interestingly on another of our show of hands they didn't think it would necessarily affect the outcome of the next general election. I think it could be quite a bad effect if they don't deliver as you say was one of their big big pledges. But then when we got into the Q &A in particular you had a sense of real support for the goodwill, actually welcoming targets, welcoming the idea that local authorities have a responsibility to get built a certain number of homes. But then really sort of suggesting that there were just, there were too many hoops to go through. And every time there was a review of regulation, even if the objective was to kind of cut down on the regulation, they seemingly ended up with, with more.
7:07And I guess the other thing you got from this was just how complicated the housing market and the housing sector is. The big famous story, of course, is Haramut Millen building 300 ,000 houses a year after the second mobile. And we're taking in, of course, in a certain years at the moment, 750 ,000 new people net migration to the United Kingdom. And in some years, we're building less than 100 ,000 homes. The odd thing about it, which maybe brings us closer to the Farage Compensation, is that it's not that governments haven't been obsessed with this. David Cameron and George Osborne, in my My memory is talked about it all the time and a loss of the most talented or what would believe to be the most talented ministers were put in charge of housing, even if they swap round quite frequently.
7:49And we were dragged in when I was running, in fact, almost every department I ran, we were dragged into the housing minister and there was this sort of star chamber where they would demand to know which bit of public land would be releasing for housing. So if you were the Ministry of Defence, could you produce old training grounds for housing or old military bases. And I spoke to Gavin Barwell yesterday who was probably one of our most successful housing nurses who worked with Sarge Javidana on a white paper, which was all about forcing councils to release land to really hit the planning stuff.
8:25And they managed to get a certain amount of head esteem under Theresa May. They were beginning to make relatively decent progress and then things went wrong. And I think a couple of things went wrong. One of them is that the Conservative Party lost its nerve, so Michael Gove got very frightened about voters in the home counties, and so he ripped out all the stuff about councils having to produce land for housing. And then the second thing is pandemic costs the living. Created a big financial problem, which is along with all the other stuff, there's big stuff around planning. There's also a real question around affordability, which is that people simply don't have the money.
9:02The demand isn't there, it's one of the things that the House Billers were saying. They were saying we can build these houses, but people don't have the money to be able to buy them at the moment. Roy, you came up on the panel with what I may say is a rather socialist approach to this. You basically said that surely housing, when there's a recognition of the need for more housing, this is a national infrastructure need and the government should take the same approach to it, as it does to say NHS building hospitals, building schools, building prisons. And you seem to be saying we should revert to a much more top down government led building program because what the developers were saying is they are given targets and the local authorities are given targets and they have to sort of have a certain amount of social housing, but actually they obviously are going to be working out whether there's much in the way of a profit margin for them on this as well.
9:59So I thought that was very, very interesting, Roy. I just wonder, this is part of your political journey, this conversion to socialism with the building market. If you look at the problems, if the problem is that the builders claim that they can't build houses, which are cheap enough for people to buy, what happens is the government's got one or two options. Either it can do these help to buy schemes where you give people money to buy houses, which is completely daft. I mean, it's economically completely upside down because all it does is temporarily inflate everything and it doesn't really sort out the problem for the next generation.
10:33The other thing they can do is that they can build housing themselves either as a local council or through a registered housing provider or a housing association. And that's where I really hope Labour's going to move and hopefully we may see some of this in the budget, but I think they should go much bolder and much further because unfortunately the councils and housing associations are completely bankrupt. for a range of different reasons, including the way in which the economy is going and their debts going, they don't have any money to pay for this stuff. So that's one big thing they should do.
11:03The other thing that really came out of it is because of Grand Four, we are now focused not just on building as many houses as possible, but building high quality safe housing. And in London, in particular, the building regulator with any buildings over six stories has basically ground things to a halt. It's taking months in some cases over a year to get the most simple things through a 75 % of applications being rejected. So putting money into that planning process so it doesn't take 14 months but takes two weeks to be really mad but let's say two months would make a huge difference because a lot of money is lost just in that delay.
11:45And again, there is a site problem I felt around that table from the Civil Servants of saying, well, it's all very difficult. You've got to look at it. A hundred different factors in the housing market and we're going to set up a committee and we're going to try to accelerate and be more focused. It really did feel as though much more radical things need to be done on the money side of it, probably on the skills side because we've lost a lot of housing companies since the 1990s, particularly in the SME sector. but then around the financing, around the money from the government to build social housing.
12:17The other thing that we have to look at is, so I have to, after we left Leeds and I was digging around and looking at the issue a little bit and there's something called the Considerate Constructors scheme, CCS, and they've done a paper which sets out that as of September last year, there are 100 ,000 fewer construction workers in the UK than in the previous five years and there are two very very obvious reasons and one of them it might be put to Nigel Farage when he's spraying out his promises and that of course is that Brexit led to an awful lot of European builders who couldn't come back. COVID also was a massive factor in this particularly construction which is pretty you know pretty tough work for a lot of these guys and it led to a lot of retirement amongst the older construction workers and this report was predicting over the next 10 years, a third of the construction workforce over 50 will retire and just to plug that gap, you're going to need almost a quarter of a million people entering the building market by 2032.
13:20And in the last budget, Rachel rees set aside 620 odd million for a scheme to train 60 ,000 new construction workers by 2028. But the Federation of Master Builders said they need 250 ,000 more if they are ever going to get close to the government's own target. So it feels to me like one of those areas where the policy objectives are widely supported but that there is a gap between the objective and the policies that are in place to meet it. And I thought the most interesting, the Q &A Roy, I thought the most interesting question away was the last one. I don't even if you remember the guy who said, we are genuinely talking about a housing crisis in this country.
14:01And you look at the numbers and obviously there's the most visible sign of it homeless those people living on the streets. But the other day, did you remember the date they gave us the figures on how much local authorities are spending now on housing the homeless? And it is phenomenally the eye -watching sums of money. So in London right now every single day we're spending four million pounds on temporary accommodation for homeless people. And that has jumped by 68 % over the past year. So local authorities, if they're not under enough financial pressure, that is something that they're having to contend with.
14:35At a time when they're also be asked to build loads of new homes. And one of them said, just imagine if we could spend that money on actually building for the future rather than just sort of plugging the gaps for the mess that we're in at the moment. This thing is a good segue into reform. So I don't think any less than now needs to be reminded that reform did phenomenally well in the local elections and surprise people. I'm took not just councillors like Grimsby, traditional working class constituencies, but also middle class places like Kent where they took every Tory seat in Kent. I was thinking about why people vote for reform because I also did a cumbria event last week and it struck me from my experiences is a constituency MP that there are three big problems.
15:21Number one, people feel that the government is continually getting rid of things they value. Local community hospital being closed, local ambulance going, fire station going, police station going. Second thing, government's telling you that you can't do things that you used to do in the past. So people from London or Manchester coming up with new regulations telling you you can't do things that seem pretty straightforward. And third thing is government not delivering. I've made the joke for that we announced the June of the A66 about 15 times from 2010 onwards and it's not going to happen for another 10 years.
15:53So I think those three things are right at the heart of what a lot of people in Concitsion see like Cumbria feel when they vote for reform. So in addition to attending the UK Reef Conference Roy, I also, as you know, had a haircut in Leeds and I had my haircut by a guy called Josh at a place called Ambassadors, Ambassadors Barbers in the Merriens shopping centre. And it's a very very fine haircut. Thank you so much. Thank you so much. So I went in. He was a bit startled to see me. We started talking about football. I'm a Bern -Lifant. He's a Leeds fan promotion, etc. And then slowly as you do, we morphed into politics.
16:29And eventually this guy, Josh, he said that you're probably not going to like my politics. And I said, well, it's a world because I'm not just a reformed vote, I'm a reformed member. And I said, okay, we can, you know, still talk about politics. But what was really interesting talking to him, I really sense that it relates to what you've just said there. He's never voted Labour, he's always voted Tory, voted Brexit, voted for Johnson. He basically feels that for the entire life that he's been engaging with politics as a small businessman who runs his own barbershop, as politicians have come along, they've made promises and then he feels that his life is not getting better and his communities are not getting better.
17:07And then he said this really interesting thing about, I feel that we're losing a sense of moral purpose as a country. He actually made the point. I think if we were suddenly at war, I'm just not convinced that the young generation would be up for fighting for Britain. We're losing a sense of what Britain is about. So he wasn't. Now, by the way, he had a very realistic assessment of Nigel Farage. He said he knew that he was kind of a bit Trumpian and you couldn't necessarily believe him, but he did say when I see Starm, or when I see Bad Not, when I see these other politicians, I never quite know where they're coming from and never quite know what they're saying, whereas Farage is kind of straight out there.
17:43And he did say, I couldn't imagine in Prime Minister because if you can't keep Rupert low in the tent, he was very, very worried about Farage's kind of, you know, one man bandism and so forth. But what was interesting was that it was something that a Labour MP said to me recently that this was speaking to. He said, you know, we're up against the zeitgeist. We're not up against a different collection of policies. We're up against the zeitgeist. And that I think is why Labour and the Tories have really got to think very, very carefully about how they take apart for us. He can be taken apart, in my view.
18:17And I actually think that interestingly his speech today, where he's talking about, you know, reinstating the, reinstating the Winter Fuel allowance, scrapping the two -child benefit cap, going for a tax breaks for married couples. This is stuff that is absolutely kind of, you know, meat and drink to a lot of people who think that politics is simple and he's saying we're going to pay for it by getting the asylum seekers out, scrapping all the net zero. If that is properly put under scrutiny, it will fall apart. The question is whether the other parties and the media genuinely put it under scrutiny.
18:51Your man who was cutting your hair seems to be pretty representative. I've just been talking to James Johnson who did our polling before the election and has been doing focus scripts. Your man seems to represent a lot of what you're hearing in focus groups, which is that reform voters are very dissolutioned and angry. So they're angry about crime, they're angry about migration, they feel that Britain's broken, they feel that politicians are disconnected. But they're not, this isn't America. They're not starry -eyed about for us. You know, he doesn't have the kind of cult that Trump would have.
19:25And it isn't ideological in the way that America is. So it's not we're voting for a form run, on the Conservatives because we want the full fat version. I think that would be totally true in the US. In the US there's basically no room for being a moderate Republican. Because people are just like, if we're going Republican, we're going full out. I'm gonna go for Trump. So that's an opportunity, which is that for us doesn't quite have that cult -like status. And there isn't the culture wars aren't so deep here. Or they're different. I mean, I think this isn't another thing that maybe we're quite well placed to think about on the podcast because we look at a lot of other countries, which is on the surface populism looks the same around the world.
20:06But of course it's not. Here's a couple of examples. One of them is that I'm pretty sure the guy that cut your hair will have been pro the welfare state and pro NHS, whereas populists in the United States will be very, very skeptical about the welfare state. Again, if through a cultural wars in Britain, people will complain about work, but it's not like Hungary where people are talking about you know, recreating a Christian nation and all this kind of stuff. Where I think though, the government has a problem is that there is my experience in Cumbery, which I talked about, which is the sense that things are getting done or people being stopped from doing stuff.
20:43The second problem which we haven't addressed is my experience in government and just how slow and frustrating and weird. I mean, this is what my books try to describe is how strange it was trying to get anything done as a minister how amazingly inert things felt, how often I felt I was really fighting the civil service unnecessarily to do quite simple things. How the culture of politics and parliament was not getting stuff done. And there I think there's still a lot of complacency. I don't think either laboral conservatives has connected the fact that people feel very dissolution in politics feel as you sense that lack of moral purpose.
21:25But my goodness, that isn't appetite for the really radical reform of the way that Parliament works or government works. But that was what the guy at the conference was saying when he was essentially saying that, if you look at the data on something like housing, an Angela Rainer is the cabinet minister in charge of that, he was basically saying, I want to know that she is sitting down like every day with all of the people who are involved in this and tracking the data, why aren't we meeting this target. What are the gaps? What are the loopholes? What is the change that's needed? And of course, the other thing we haven't touched upon, I'll come back to Christianity, by the way, because that's really interesting in relation to my conversation with the address.
22:03But the other thing that we haven't touched upon is Nimbusum. I listened to a Tortoist podcast recently, which was about the Nimbianation, and they had to see astonishing fact, France, in literally a bigger country, they have built more motorway mileage since the turn of the century than the whole of the UK network. We have not built a new nuclear plant or a new reservoir in 30 years, and one of the things that this podcast talked about was this sort of professional complaining, use of the legal system. And I didn't know this, I don't know if you know this, Rory, that if you're an individual who takes the government, say to judicial review, there's a cap on your costs of 5 ,000 pounds.
22:44So the government leds up spedily millions, defedily itself, and I think this is what the planning and infrastructure bill is trying to do to say, look, we've got to stop this. I mean, yes, you've got to have local views. Yes, you've got to be able to complain and campaign and so forth. But they're putting a limit of one judicial review because virtually every major building project now is being subject to legal challenge, environmental challenge and so forth. Just on the Christianity point, Roy, this guy, he was such an interesting guy. He really was. And I actually said to Labour MP that I met in these later, he's going to talk to this guy because he was, he wasn't, I didn't detect any sense of the stuff that we, that sometimes gets associated with form, racism, the pictures on the walls of footballers and, and, and musicians and so forth, there were, there were many black faces as there were white, he was, he was very kind of open.
23:36He, he just felt that his community was not getting better, but he did say to me that he'd become a Christian in the last couple of years and he said now that the Bible was the most important book to him and he read it and I think it was all about this thing about you know we're losing our way morally. So he was very very interesting. I hope he doesn't mind me. He did say give me a shout out of the podcast so I've I've I've labbed more than done that but he was he was interesting because he didn't have any expectation by the way that if God God help us Nigel Farage did become Prime Minister. He didn't have any expectation it would necessarily be better but he felt that he it would help to blow up a system that he feels is not working for him.
24:17That was where I think the connection with Trump maybe can be made. Let's get to the sort of politics and numbers of this. So there are three things that could happen. Tories and reforms stay pretty neck and neck as they go into the next election, split the right wing vote. Number two, the Tories get rid of Kenmybade knock, bringing a new leader who somehow reenergizes them, and they push reform down to 15 % of the vote again. Number three, for us really gains momentum, keeps momentum and he ends up significantly outperforming the Tories at the next election and being, as it were, the second party in government.
24:52Which of those three do you feel at the moment is most likely? I don't think Kimmy Vadenock is going to last and I thought her just watching her over the weekend. Now I understand why she wants to do sort of really strong, clear primary colour positions, But I think she's ending up in a very bad place in being so strongly supportive of Israel at the time when we're turning on the TV and just seeing absolutely horrific, truly horrific scenes. There was one last night of this young girl who lost her in virtue and entire family in a bombing and literally tears. I mean, we talk about tears streaming.
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25:27Tears streaming down her face as she described how she escaped from this fire, which has killed siblings and one of her parents, certainly one or maybe two of her parents. And then the other thing is she's decided, and this may be more interesting, she's decided to come up very, very strongly in favor of keeping the two child benefit cap. But I don't think she's going to last. I could be wrong, but I don't think she's going to last. I think that will happen. The question then is who takes over and where they position themselves against Vrache? I think that both the main parties have made a mistake by devising so much of their strategy around reform.
26:06The thing that I don't know what James Johnson said about this, it seems to me that where Farage is very, very vulnerable. You mentioned there the NHS. He's very vulnerable on the NHS because most of the people who voted for him, this comes through in the polling, aren't aware that actually he does favor a much more private insurance model of healthcare. I think he's vulnerable on Putin and Trump, and I think he's vulnerable on this point that my hairdresser, Josh, made about the one manbandism that once you take for Azure Way, there isn't much there. And what is good at, we'll see this today.
26:38I mean, to come out and say, this is classic populism. We're going to reinstate the Winterfuel allowance and we're going to get rid of the two -child benefit cap. And we're going to pay for it by shutting down these stock paying these hotels to keep asylum seekers. Well, that begs the question, where are they gonna go? What problems is that going to care beyond? So it's classy populism, it's total truncism. You just say you're going to do something. You say it was such confidence. It's also interesting that to give him some credit, he's got a feeling for what voters want. And I think oddly in this, he's got a better feeling for red wall voters than what we're hearing from the rumors from number 10 and Morgan McSweeney, the chief of staff, as Thomas chief staff, who the story was a week ago was that we mustn't get rid of the two -char benefit because he thought from opinion polls that a key working class voters didn't like the idea of people on welfare with big families getting more money when they had more kids.
27:41What's happened now is that Farage has outflanked Labour on the left and he's sensed that his reform voters do want to generate a welfare state like the idea of looking after people and having money for pensioners and having money for children. And what we'll then see is I think Morgan McSweeney and will then come in behind for us on this. So for us is actually making the political weather. There's no doubt about that. But to me, this was an obvious one. This is why, look, the thing about, I've said to you before, I think at the moment within the number 10 operation, there is too much politics and not enough political strategy.
28:16Political strategy, when we interviewed Ed Miliband this week on leading, and he was talking about one of Gordon Brown's skills being able to see sort of 50 moves ahead. A year ago Nigel Farage and the politics that he was pursuing at that time, which were very much he's going for the Tories, you would have said that he would have been absolutely sought out the welfare scroungers. That would be where he would be positioning himself. But I think what anybody who's been to any of these places and who's talked to people, and this is coming from Labour MPs all the time, where you have real levels of child poverty that seem to be developing, that requires a big strategy.
28:56Now what he's done, as the conversation has started with Labour clearly starting to think, maybe we need to look at this, maybe we need to unpick this, for our just certain, so that's what they're going to do. Therefore I'm going to say it first and I'm going to get out there and do a big thing. And when they do it, I'll be able to say, look, they wouldn't have done it without me. He played the same game in relation to the steelworks at Skunthorpe. Labour clearly had a problem. Clearly was sort of going through the complicated policy processes to get to the decision. He smells the wind, he works out where it's going.
29:28That is part of being in politics in opposition. But I think it's a consequence of Labour having the role approach when it comes to dealing with him. They've got to have a strategy that is about not dealing with reform but addressing child poverty. One of the issues is of course that there are people in number 10 who like the rise of reform and their calculation would be in any one of those three scenarios that I laid out, labor benefits, regardless of whether reform is ahead of the Tories behind the Tories or neck and neck with the Tories. Yeah, I went off on one rather than answering your question.
30:01I think that is the most likely as things stand, but I don't think we're in such volatile times. None of us can really accurately predict. Exactly. I don't think any of us can accurately predict because a lot of it depends will, as you say, Farage discredits himself. Will he sort himself out? So what's the best case scenario for Farage? Well, best case scenario for Farage presumably is that he begins to build a shadow cabinet and he gets a really credible person in as his shadow chancellor. Not an MP, somebody from the outside world, because nobody thinks the Farage is being a good economic manager.
30:34It's not like Trump. Trump, of course, a lot of people in America think because of very successful businessmen, party because he ran the apprentice. Frash hasn't got that. Nobody thinks Frash is a kind of guy who's gonna be able to run the economy. The Tories have got a difficult choice, haven't they? Basically, if they replace the Kamibeid knock, and I think just to analyze where she got wrong, you're right, she's doing primary colors now, but the basic problem since she came in is that she disappeared. She had this idea, which never made sense to me, that she was gonna slow roll and slowly develop her policies since she had a long time to the next election and she wasn't in a rush.
31:08But what she forgot is that she's in a world of social media with reform rising fast and she needed to fight every day for the British right. And I don't understand, I mean, I think the strategy should have been, get out, pound the streets, do town halls all the time, be humiliated, get the video cameras in watching you. Craith and narrative of, can we be not traveling around the country, meeting people, being shouted at, arguing, apologizing, and create a story? I think this was madness what she did. Anyway, I think she's going. So then the question is, do the Tories go with Robert Genreck? And here, a Tory MP said to me, look, he's pretty all -form.
31:54We don't think he's got much census strategy, but at least he's got some energy. At least we think he's going to be able to get some headlines, or do they bring back Boris, which I think would be a catastrophe because it would be very easy to pin on Boris so many of the problems. That's Boris Johnson, I'm a talker, is it? That's Boris Johnson, I'm so sorry, I reverted to forgetting what he's supposed to be called. He's another child. He clearly sees himself as being in competition with Elon Musk's, who can have the greatest number of offspring on the planet. I agree with you, but I think bringing back Johnson would be a disaster for them.
32:26Yeah, and then I suppose the third thing is whether they could get back to somebody like James cleverly, but James Clevverly's strategy has slightly disappeared. It hasn't come on our podcast, hasn't been in the shadow cabinet, haven't seen much of him. It's called biding your time, Rory. What is the strategy for the centre -right? The only strategy for the centre -right has to be to exploit for Ash's weakness on the economy, and to try to hope that with a couple of changes of leaders, the Tories can distance themselves from the catastrophe of the last 14 years, all the way in which at least the last five was portrayed, and get themselves into position of mounting an economic attack and coming us as credible on the economy.
33:02I mean, impossible though, that is that's the only hope against Farage, right? I think playing Farage at his own game, which I suspect is what Generate would do, is I think is doomed to fail. I suspect that the membership of the Tory party, such as it is, because I think it's dwindling, but I suspect that's the sort of person that they would elect, but I think they need to really think and fresh. I do it. It's a little bit like the Democrats in the States. I don't feel that they've had any sort of real analysis as to why they lost. And because they've got a lot to attack labor on, there's a going for labor.
33:39So in a way they're doing an inverse of what you described was happening at our first year at the conference. The Tories of Terror was a labor of be better. The Tories, as you'd be saying, labor terrible and we'd be better without actually understanding that until they have that proper public analysis and why they lost so badly. Nobody's listening. I mean her problem at the moment is I don't think people are even listening. Whereas they are listening to Farage because and I always felt Farage getting into Parliament would be a really significant thing because he's not stupid and he uses it well.
34:14Now people do say by the way that when he's in Parliament, if he's a terrible parliamentary performer because he's not used to being challenged directly as he speaks and so he's So he's what he's going to do. And I think you're right, he'll pick a cabinet of all the talents from outside Parliament. He's only got four MPs to pick for. And he can't imagine Leanderson as your chancellor, I don't think. I think he'll do that. And the Tories, I think, they need to think absolutely afresh and come up with some new. And Labor meanwhile, need to have a strategy that is about governing and a strategy that is about addressing these big challenges, some of which we've talked about today.
34:50and doing it in a way that paints this picture of what they're trying to achieve for the country. Final point from my head, Dresser, he basically said, at one point, he said, I don't really know what the government's trying to do and I haven't got a clue what the Tories are trying to do. You know, cue, open a door to a populist opportunist outsider. And on the subject of populist opportunists outside, is when we take a break and come back to Donald Trump?
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36:29So Rory, I think that even by your standards you've been on the move a lot more than this time last year. So here's a question, how do you stay connected when you're on the move? So in the past you remember you used to turn up the app or get a new SIM card or you're roaming on your UK SIM and driving up unbelievable bills. There's actually now a terrific thing called Saley which is an e -SIM app from the people behind our old friend NordVPN. So you download it once, you choose a data plan for wherever you're going, covering over 190 countries and that's done. So no dodgy kiosk sims, no roaming horror stories.
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37:50Welcome back to the rest of politics with me, Rory Stewart and me, Alice Campbell. And I briefly mentioned Ed Miliband in part one, but just to remind people we've done this two part interview with Ed Miliband. First part was out on Monday, second part was out on Friday. If you can't wait till Friday and you're not a member of Trip Plus, just join and you'll find it will just Woff seamlessly into your members feed. But I thought what did you think of Ed Miliband Rory over the two hours? We spent one. Well to remind people he of course he almost became Prime Minister He was leader of Labour party.
38:22This is an amazing story about his fratricide or fight with his brother David who many people Including probably you and me thought should have been the Labour leader He's also been the big champion of Net Zero climate policy. He's one of the people in the cabinet that really has a clear idea of what he's tried to do controversial though it is. So I think he's he's a big beast. I mean, if you're looking for big beasts and modern politics and also looking for someone who's done something which is increasingly unusual, which is to stay in politics despite all the ups and downs. I think he's anyone interested in politics should listen to that.
38:57Yeah, and also engine we talked a lot about reform and Nigel Farage because one of Farage's big things now He's sort of given up talking about Brexit net zero is his thing and I think in part two when people listen to that I thought he was Ed was at his most compelling and animated when he was talking about how to win the argument on net zero And I think that will become a very big part of the of the rest of this this Parliament Now let's talk about where do you want to start in in foreign affairs Do you want to start with something positive, the king? Yeah, let's maybe finish with the positive so people can leave on a cherry note.
39:33Okay, yeah, fine, fine, yeah. Let's just do a very, very quick summary of the different things that have been front and central in the world. So number one, Ukraine, a lot of talk of calls between Trump and Putin, exchange of prisoners and then some very, very brutal attacks by Russia against Ukrainian cities. Then we've had big new announcements on tariffs, so everybody will remember the tariffs came down, but Trump has then been threatening to ramp them up again, particularly against the European Union. We've had a next layer in the attack on American universities with a big attack on Harvard, saying that no visas will be issued for foreign students who want to study hard, it's very big chunk of Harvard's base.
40:18And then we've had Trump pass his tax policy bill, which is his big spending bill, which is going to have huge ramifications in terms of the US deficit and the direction in which those things go. I think that's the main things from me, but there are other things that caught your attention in terms of what's happening in the world. There most certainly were. The two things that really struck out to me this week, were three things actually. The meme coin dinner, you know, Mar -a -Lago, and this is straightforward corruption. He has a meme coin. Apparently he's growing his own wealth at the rate of a billion a month while he sort of keeps saying, I'm not taking a salary for being president, I'm giving my salary away.
40:57So on the one hand he gives his salary away, which is a couple hundred thousand dollars. And on the other hand, he's sort of taking in billions. And this was a place where apparently some of the guests were so unkeying to be seen that they arrived with bags over their heads. Others who were tweeting and posting merrily say, look at me, I'm right up close with Donald Trump. And the line from the was he was doing this in his free time. The other thing that I noticed was he made the speech to West Point, West Point Military Academy, one of the most prestigious military academies in the world, and he made a speech that was so off the scale bizarre.
41:33He started talking about some guy who was chasing trophy wives and it didn't help him in the end. He was criticizing Joe Biden of course. He then said, and by the way, Joe Biden and Obama, when they did the speech West Point. They stayed and shook hands with every new graduate, thousand people. They stood there and shook hands with them. Trump announced that he can't stay to shake their hands because he's got to go and deal with China and Russia. Not long afterwards, he was photographed in a golf buggy playing golf. So that one. And then the other one also relates, also relates to corruption. Was Vietnam, you mentioned tariffs, Vietnam were getting sort of, you know, whack the tariffs.
42:12and suddenly there's this big deal to do a real real estate golf course project in Vietnam for the Trump family and lo and behold this helps the tariff situation. I mean you define corruption recently as the use of public office for private gain, okay? Well we're seeing it played out in plain sight day after day after day. And indeed Johnson might Johnson the speaker. He was interviewed about the weekend of the weekend. Well, I don't know about this dinner, but the difference has been Trump and Biden, is it's all being done in public, it's all being played out in public, as if that kind of makes straightforward corruption.
42:49Okay. I'm a final point, Rory. Sorry, the rant is coming to an end, I promise you, was that he sent a free speech team to come to the UK to look at the free speech issues of some of the people who generated the riots at the time of the Southport killings through social media. I mean, you know, stay in your lane. You may be president of America. I would argue our free speech right now is a lot healthier than yours, not least because we don't have a government that's going after media, academia and judiciary, which is what you and Mr. J .D. events are doing right now. I'm now calm. Well, one other thing we haven't mentioned was this amazing meeting with Cyril Ramaphosa, the South African president, which happened in the White House, which for again people haven't watched it I I sat through about 17 minutes of it and then I I watched some of the questions at the end.
43:42So this is the thing that I'll say you keep reminding listeners has become a staple of the Trump presidency which wasn't normal before. So it's this thing before the meeting where traditionally I in I think in your account find us down right what used to happen is used to say very happy to be in Washington looking forward to meeting the president and deepening the ties between our countries and few photographs and then you go in. This time Rumpos have turns up and the backstory is a lot of anger against South Africa from different bits of the Maca Coalition. So people are angry that South Africa was taking the genocide case against Israel.
44:22People are angry about South Africa because Marco Rubius says the G20 is going to be ruined because South Africa is talking too much about DEI. But particularly in this case, Trump very very focused on the issue of attacks on white farms and what he calls a white genocide. And the fact that they've announced that they're going to give asylum, strangely having an anti -immigration policy against almost the entire world. So Afghans who served with the United States are left to loiter and Afghans. In fact, some of them at risk of being expelled from the United States now whose families were all brought over two years ago, now at Risker Binks thrown out again, meanwhile he's bringing over white farmers.
44:59And so there was this amazing moment where Trump is sitting down with Ron Posa and he suddenly says, look, here's a video you've got to watch. And you can't see the video in most of the angles from which the cameras are shooting. You can hear the video and you can see Ron Posa turning over a shoulder and it goes on for a long time, it'll have five, six minutes of video. But what you're hearing from the video is Julius Malema, who we've talked about, who's this radical, called Barry Wearing, Fringe politician, leading a big rally, apparently, where there is dancing and chanting not in English, which I guess sort of feeds the sort of sense of something strange going on in South Africa and chanting kill the Boer, which was an old chant.
45:40And Rammel Posey is trying to work out what to do. Does he look at the video? Does he look at Trump? Does he frown? Does he smile? And then Trump brings out all these bits of paper and I'm going to hand back to you on this. But the bits of paper are Trump saying, and I've got all these articles from people and look at this, you know, they hear all the white crosses of all these farmers buried in this field and hear a mass graves and there is this concerted effort to steal their land without compensation and kill them. And every time Ramaphosa tries to answer, Trump either repeats himself sort of rambles through the whole thing, almost word for word again, or he starts attacking the NBC correspondent who he's decided as a bad journalist and asked bad questions because he's asked about the counter plane.
46:24Anyway, over to you on this. Well, the other person in the room was Elon Musk and of course a lot of this is driven by Elon Musk and I think the thing to understand about I did I was at the hay festival of the weekend. I did five events one of which was with I did one with Julian Navon -Naya who said hello. Oh, yes, very good. Yep. She was amazing. She got standing on both ends. I did one with Eddie Rama another leading guest and an Applebaum and Misha Glenny, where there was a very interesting spat between Eddie Rammer and an Applebaum, which actually relates to how you deal with Trump and how you deal with Putin.
46:59Eddie was trying to almost put the case that Trump had done some good by getting people to focus on the ceasefire in Ukraine. Anyway, Ann Applebaum was having none of it, Putin's terrible and we should never ever say anything but that he's absolutely terrible. But the The point about these, the meeting with Ramaposa, and this is how Trump goes on about fake news. He was the author of the fake news because the first of all just to give you some facts. South Africa, it is true, has one of the highest murder rates in the world, an average of 72 a day. Most of them are black. In 2024, there were 26 ,232 murders.
47:3844 of them were linked to the farming community. 8 were white farmers. So, you know, when he talks about genocide, it is absurd. Even the African as farmers union says that under 1 % of total murders have been of farmers. Now, I'm not saying that's a good thing about me. I'm just saying that even they are saying when he talks about under 1%, this is not genocide. And also, Trump taught us though the government, the South African government is just sort of going around expropriating land. They have passed the law saying at the giving them the right to do so, but they haven't actually used it. And if you look at the stats, 76 % of farmland is owned by whites who make up less than 8 % of the population, 4 % is owned by black South Africans who make up around 80 % of the population.
48:27So it's not unreasonable to say let's try and sort of get a bit more equality, but they have actually not expropriated any land even though they have the law that allows them to do so. and this is apparently the law that muskers wound Trump up to say this is part of a white genocide. It's absolutely nonsense. But then the other thing was that so you mentioned that these crosses, okay, and he said this is where white farmers are buried. No, it wasn't. It was a protest about the death of two white farmers, but all the crosses were put down there to represent the deaths that there had been as it were in history.
49:03And then the other thing with the cuttings, He's going through the cuttings, going, look, death, death, death. Somebody from Reuters, or one of the news agencies, spotted that it was their story. But it turned out it was from the Democratic Republic of Congo. It had nothing to do with South Africa. This was the mass graves. Yeah, yeah. You take that one factor note. Here we are, 23 years after the weapons of mass destruction, dossier, okay? where most days some do on social media will challenge me about that because it's still a kind of live issue, right? Donald Trump, that story of him using fake, and by the way we didn't use fake information, we just used intelligence that turned out to be to be wrong, which I would argue is different.
49:52But he's there using a story about one country pretending it's a story about another, and it doesn't even last a tenth of a new cycle. because he's then on to the next day. We lose, don't we, so quickly, a sense of what's normal? So if you think about any British Prime Minister or former American President in a formal meeting with the South African President, deciding to pull out a piece of paper and say, in your country, there are these mass graves and kind of thousands of bodies being buried. And it turns out that not only is he humiliating, embarrassing, and attacking his foreign guest, but that actually it's complete nonsense and that the bit of paper he's showing shows graves in Goma in the Democratic Republic of Congo.
50:45Thousands of miles from the border of South Africa. It's sort of unimaginable. I mean, any presidential premise, it will be the end of their career, wouldn't it? but that would be the two -temic moment. This person has gone completely mad. They've attacked a foreign visitor. They're not briefed properly and they're lying. Let's look at it another way. Let's imagine that, and somebody said that what he did in showing that video and presenting South Africa as he did was like Ramaphosa being in Cape Town, welcoming Donald Trump and showing him a film of the Clue Clux clan, or it's like him coming to Britain and showing Kirstama pictures of Tommy Robinson leading a kind of, you know, violent protest somewhere and Trump saying, there's, that's your country.
51:36And I think any other leader who did that, if Ramaphosa did do that to Trump and then it turned out it wasn't the Clue Clotscan, it was some sort of, you know, weird far -right group from, you know, somewhere in Europe, then he wouldn't survive. He'd be done finished and the Americans would make sure he'd be finished. So I think it's the you talk about the norm, we've talked before about the normalization of the abnormal. It is utterly abnormal behavior. It shows that there is no kind of checking going on around because remember by the way, he actually leaned over to Vance to say give me those papers.
52:13So somebody has presumably gone through them and now if that was a British government of French government, a German government, and you decided that was the right thing to do. Heaven knows why you would, but let's say you did. The fact that nobody's gone through them and said, hold on a minute, this isn't South Africa. Or maybe they've gone through and said, it isn't, it isn't South Africa, but it doesn't matter. And one of the events I did at Hay was with Anthony Scaramucci. He said, you have to understand what was going on here, had nothing to do with South Africa. This was him absolutely playing to his base.
52:46He's got a black guy alongside him. He wants to humiliate him. He wants to say that his country is FUCKED and he wants to say that there is a genocide against white people because it plays into this is the Mochis speaking now. It plays into the white replacement theory that, you know, black people are trying to replace you and therefore we have to make you angry about that. So it was all about the domestic consumption. And it plays into a second narrative too, doesn't it? Which is that there are double standards. He kept coming back to the fact that I bet you're not going to report this because you only reported when black people are killed.
53:20You don't report it when white people are killed. So there's also this whole story about the mainstream media being biased. Which brings us to Harvard. So I talked to a couple of Harvard professors yesterday. And I think to probably to save them. I don't want to put their names on the record, but it's very striking what he's doing. So just a sort of quick reminder, there was a letter issued by the Trump administration to Harvard, which began by saying we want control over key decisions on how you hire people, what professors get in, we want diversity of views, which is another way of saying, you know, we want people teaching our right wing opinions as much as the liberal opinions that are normally to order Harvard.
54:02And this was then followed up by another letter from Christina Noem saying, we want to know all the identities of students who cause demonstrations, disrupt the university, disrupt classes, aren't studying correctly. And the implication was that foreign students at Harvard represent people who are causing antisemitic demonstrations, who are un -American,
54:31who are reporting on your students and we want the full report and we want the systems in place to keep reporting on your students will stop all student visits. Now Harvard's fighting back in the law courts. It's fighting back first see about the fact that billions of dollars of federal funding has been taken away from Harvard. It's fighting against the stop of student visas, probably win on those, but what we'll lose on is the endowment tax. So he's now putting in a tax of nearly 27 % I think going through the current bill up from 3%, which effectively takes about a quarter of Harvard's income out and they will also massively be cutting all the federal funding.
55:07Two quick things on that. First, the American Research University of which Harvard is probably the most dramatic example has been one of the most incredible successes of the United States since the Second World War. It was a decision by the federal government to think, how do we get ahead in research innovation science, we will give billions of dollars of federal funding to our very best universities and the results have been unbelievable in terms of number of no -bar prizes they've got in terms of the kind of scientific advances being done in these places. The second thing is just this question around Trump's personality.
55:41I suspect because Harvard pushed back so hard, legally he may not go after as many other universities as he might have done, so maybe Harvard's done a favor to other the universities, but on the other hand, he is absolutely determined to humiliate Harvard because they set up to him. No, but it's all part of this thing. We've talked about it before in my previous advance and his obsession and interest in all ban, going after the academics and projecting all academics as being sort of basically radical left lunatics as Trump calls them is part of the plan. And I think that allied to this new media ecosystem, we're talking about the deliberate at dumbing down of one of the most, as you say, one of the most intelligent nations in the world.
56:24In terms of that top level of research, of academic study, of innovation. So I actually really genuinely think this is going to do them fundamental damage. Ursula von der Leyen was straight out saying, you know, we'd welcome lots of these Harvard people coming to European universities if they feel that they can no longer go to Harvard. That goes to Americans as well. But it's sort of, you know, we're back, we've made this point, week after week after week, the damage that this does to their soft power around the world is immense. I think it's good that Harvard are continuing to stand up to it, but my God, they're repaying a heavy price.
56:58Just one more thing on Trump and your reflections from your weekend talking to the mooch and others, and Ann Alperbaum and Rama, and EU tariffs. So this is really worrying stuff. People remember Trump put tariffs in place when he came in January, February, Canada, Mexico, and then there was Liberation Day, so 2nd of April, and this was the moment at which we got tariff some penguins and we got 45 % against Vietnam and eventually 140 % against China. The stock market reacted badly, the bond market reacted badly and he dropped it all down basically to 10 % except for China and then he blinked on China too.
57:35So everybody breathed the great sigh of relief and said okay, maybe he hasn't gone full crazy and the one thing they've got back to is one thing that Trump cares about as the bond markets and the stock markets. But the small Prince had been ignored, which is actually what he said. This is a temporary respite for 90 days. We know that he has history on Scrooing Runlight. That's because he brought the tariffs down on Canada when Trudeau made those concessions on Fentanyl and then he ramped them up again. That's what he's just signaled he's going to do with Europe. That's signaled 50 % tariffs against Europe again.
58:08The S &P dropped 3%, the stock market dropped 3 % on this news because this is really, really big news. I mean, this could be US growth down by 1 .5 % and for countries like Ireland in the European Union, which are massively dependent on the US. That could not 4 % off that GDP. I mean, trick them into proper recession territory. And all of this stuff is going to come to a head in July because that's when the EU stuff he now says will be returned to and that's when the 90 days come up and that's where you might well expect more strange stuff going on with China and new announcements against Apple where he's made it clear, it's not just that he doesn't want Apple being made in China, he doesn't want to make an India either.
58:46So the Indians who thought, well, this is a great opportunity, geo -strategically, to balance India against China and all those companies that were moving their investment from China to India, now being told, no, no, it's got to move to the US itself, but why would you put your investment in the US under Trump when you don't know when your supply chain costs are going to go up and you don't know when he's going to do something that will drive reciprocal tariffs against you, preventing you from exporting back to you. Well, you know, we're back to the unpredictability of the whole thing. So he suddenly turned on Tim Cook, Apple, who was one of the oligarchs, the media oligarchs, who was at the inauguration.
59:23Musk does seem, even though he was in that meeting with Ramaphosa, seems to have been sort of pushed out. Must have detweet yesterday, saying he's going back to sort of full -time working on his business stuff, which does that mean Doge is now dead? I don't know. And then, so the other guys, the sort of Zuckerbergs and those guys, they presume Blue Moon next to the line. This goes back to Skyrimicchis Point. Eventually, he falls out with anybody who absorbs any of the kind of glory or any kind of space that should be all about him. And Roy, it is incredible. If you think we've talked for, I don't know, 15 minutes about Trump, we've hit about, you know, 10 or dozen things that he's been involved in, but actually possibly the two most consequential relates to what I think are emerging as catastrophic failures for him.
1:00:07that is Ukraine and Gaza. Ukraine, he was going to sort the deal in 24 hours. And he's now basically saying Putin's gone crazy. Well, as Anapalbaam said, you know, if you think this is Putin being crazy, you haven't been watching him for the last 25 years. This is kind of how he operates. So Putin has played him. And the Russian media, Steve Rosenberg of the BBC, did a wonderful analysis the other day of the Russian media coverage of the phone calls there have been between Trump and Putin. And it was basically like, you know, this guy's been successfully played and this guy's gonna walk away. I mean, while Gaza, whereas the, as things get worse, it seems to me, and certainly watch the news every night, it's getting worse in there.
1:00:53And the humanitarian situation is just now a complete disaster. Where all of these world leaders, in terms of sort of talking about where they take this thing now. So I think it's very hard, unless you're an absolute mega true believer, it's very hard to say that he's delivering on the things on foreign policy that he said he would. So on Ukraine, we talked about this a couple of weeks ago, and we said that the strategy from Macron and Stama and Mertz and Zelensky was that they would do absolutely everything that Trump asked them to do, be as flexible as possible, say we're totally open to a peace deal, we're very happy to meet Putin and Istanbul, we'll do the prison exchanges to force as much as they could Trump to recognize that the problem was not coming from Europe and Ukraine, the problem was coming from Russia.
1:01:43And that was the very best case scenario. And they got quite a long way and you remember the train visit to Kiev, which was a really interesting visit, unfortunately derailed by the stupid lie that they were taking again on the train. And there was a moment where Trump said, you know, Entry's social well if Putin doesn't cooperate, you know, we're looking at sanctions. But the biggest story which we've known about for five months is that in the end when push comes to shove, I'm afraid Matt Kron and Stama, you know, they have to keep trying, but they're being too optimistic. There's never been any real indication from the very beginning that Trump has had any interest in sanctioning Russia, putting pressure on Putin, or continuing to provide supplies to Ukraine.
1:02:26He's made it very clear from the very own level in providing security guarantees. So one of the sad things from the point of view of people like Macron who really lent into this is that they've just gambled everything that they can change Trump's mind that if they do all the right things, visit enough, get the right context together, he will eventually agree. First, Macron wanted security guarantees, then at least to keep selling this kit, and at least to put some sanctions on Putin and recognize that Putin's not doing what he's promised. The truth of the matter is, Trump, yes, okay, he recognizes that Putin isn't doing what he's promised.
1:02:56He says, I don't understand what's happened to this guy. I've known him for 25 years. He's gone crazy. Why is he getting on his phone? But absolute red line, he is not putting sanctions on Russia. What he wants to do is lift sanctions on Russia, and he does not want to continue providing support for Ukraine. That just doesn't change, does it? Merced it into yesterday where he said that Britain, France, Germany, and I think he said America as well, that now there is nothing to stop Ukraine using our missiles for long range, which was taken as a really big change. But whether he was speaking out of turn vis -à -vis the Americans, I don't know.
1:03:29But this coalition of the willing has got to start to mean something now. Otherwise, Putin just thinks he's kind of, he's on the march. So, Rory, we've gone for a long, long time. Shall we talk about Canada and the King in question time and call it a whole there? Absolutely. Look forward to it very much. Look forward to speaking to you tomorrow. Thanks again. See you soon. Bye -bye.
From the publisher
Is Reform UK’s growing appeal a product of Farage’s populism, or Labour’s failure to articulate a gripping national story? What’s behind Trump’s South African ‘white genocide’ claim? Why can’t the UK build the homes it so desperately needs?
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