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Podcast Summary: The Run-Through with Vogue - Episode: Emerald Fennell Captures the Transgressive Power of Wuthering Heights
Episode Overview In this episode of *The Run-Through with Vogue*, director Emerald Fennell discusses her film adaptation of Emily Brontë's classic novel *Wuthering Heights* following a special screening event organized by Vogue’s book club. The conversation is led by Chloe Malle, who delves into the thematic and stylistic choices made in Fennell's adaptation, as well as the interplay between the original story and the modern cinematic interpretation.
Key Themes and Discussions
Comparison of the Film and Novel
- Sadomasochistic Undertones: Fennell emphasizes the sexual power dynamics in the novel, contrasting it with Daphne du Maurier’s description of *Wuthering Heights* as a “sexless book.”
- Dynamic Characterization: The film presents Isabella Linton as a more nuanced character compared to her portrayal in the novel, showcasing her humor and agency.
- Omissions and Additions: Significant departures from the source material include the omission of Nelly’s narration and the novel's second half, along with creative visual elements like the crushed eggs beneath bed sheets, which serve as a metaphor for intimacy and sacrifice between Heathcliff and Cathy.
Personal Reflections on the Novel
- Fennell shares her experiences reading *Wuthering Heights* at 14, noting her shock at the raw emotional and violent themes present in the book, which she believes are often overlooked in simpler interpretations.
- She highlights the complexities of its characters, especially Cathy, labeling her as “unlovable” but fascinatingly flawed, thus challenging traditional narratives surrounding female protagonists.
Filmmaking Insight
- Visual Language: Fennell draws parallels between her filmmaking style and the visceral, emotional experiences of reading as a young girl. She aimed to create a film that evokes the same feelings of confusion, desire, and turmoil that a first reading might inspire.
- Physical Sensations: The director discusses the use of tactile elements in the film, such as skinning and sensory experiences, making it both visually and emotionally engaging.
Cultural Context and Representation
- The conversation touches on the racial implications of Heathcliff's character, reflecting on the varying interpretations and discussions surrounding race in adaptations of classic literature.
- Fennell emphasizes a more nuanced narrative through her lens while acknowledging the complexities tied to the historical context of the book.
Highlights from the Hosts' Discussion
- Chloe Malle and Chioma Nnadi delve into Vogue's recent iconic covers, including Rosalía's feature and Bhavitha Mandava's emergence as a leading model.
- Malle shares insights on the New York Fashion Week schedule, particularly highlighting Rachel Scott's Proenza Schouler show as a significant event to watch.
Key Takeaways
- Personal Connections to Literature: The emotional and subjective interpretations of classic literature can serve as a powerful foundation for creative reinterpretation.
- Complex Female Characters: Fennell's adaptation celebrates flawed and complex female characters, pushing against stereotypes and expanding the narrative landscape.
- Visual Storytelling: The importance of creating a film that is not just a retelling but an emotional experience, using visual cues to elicit feelings that resonate with the audience.
Conclusion This episode of *The Run-Through with Vogue* encapsulates the convergence of literature and modern cinema, highlighting the transformative power of storytelling through Fennell’s bold adaptation of *Wuthering Heights*. Fennell’s insights into the dynamics of her characters and the thematic undercurrents of the original novel provide a rich understanding of how classic stories can be reimagined for contemporary audiences.
Written by AI. May contain mistakes. Listen to the episode to check what was said.
Chapters
Tap a time to open that second in VOEmerald Fennell's Vision
0:45 to 2:11
Discussion about Emerald Fennell's film adaptation of Wuthering Heights.
“Just like I just was like, oh, yeah, that happened, too.”
Favorite Movie Moments
2:11 to 4:00
Hosts share their favorite scenes and performances from the film.
“The kids really stole the show for me, too.”
Cover and Fashion Week Highlights
4:00 to 5:45
Discussion on recent fashion news, including the magazine cover and New York Fashion Week events.
“it's been so fab to see everything come through all the reactions to your fabulous cover tell Tell me everything.”
Marc Jacobs Show Recap
5:45 to 7:35
Analysis of the Marc Jacobs show and its nostalgic elements.
“Everything about that show felt democratic, real, grounded in reality, connected to the culture.”
Fashion Week Preparations
7:35 to 10:04
Hosts discuss upcoming events and their fashion preparations.
“The armory is one of the largest interior spaces in New York.”
Interview with Bavita
10:04 to 14:00
Discussion of the model Bavita's background and her impact on the fashion industry.
“We're going to be buddies for the whole time, which will be so fun.”
Emerging Voices in Fashion
14:00 to 16:30
Discover the journey of a South Asian model and her unique rise to fame.
“South Asian beauty standards was also a point of discussion.”
Reflections on the Olympics
16:30 to 19:44
Hear insights on the Winter Olympics and athletes making waves.
“So that was it was it was really cool to talk to her this morning.”
The Complexity of Wuthering Heights
21:38 to 28:01
Explore the themes of love, cruelty, and gothic elements in Wuthering Heights.
“And this was a real passion project for me because I love this book.”
The Complexities of Adapting Wuthering Heights
28:01 to 29:18
Emerald Fennell reflects on creating a film adaptation of Wuthering Heights, discussing the challenges and imaginative processes involved.
“I mean, in the book, he strangles a dog.”
Show all 19 chapters
Personal Interpretations and Creative Freedoms
29:19 to 32:06
Fennell explores how personal memories and unique interpretations shape her vision of Wuthering Heights.
“So I thought, well, what I can do was make a film that it's approximation of a young girl's experience of a gothic romance.”
Nellie Dean: The Unreliable Narrator
32:07 to 35:58
The discussion shifts to Nellie Dean's role in the narrative, examining her reliability and impact on the story's chaos.
“Was there any part of the book that felt a bit like an albatross around the neck that you felt wedded to or restrained by?”
The Amoral Nature of Wuthering Heights
35:59 to 42:01
A conversation about the radical amorality of Wuthering Heights and how it reflects on character motivations and societal norms.
“She's, and also Kathy and Heathcliff are, but Kathy in particular, is unbelievably capricious.”
Exploring Transgressive Themes in Wuthering Heights
42:48 to 46:28
Discover how Wuthering Heights portrays female desire and transgression.
“I feel like the bathtub scene from Saul Byrne loomed large in our collective consciousness.”
Filming Wuthering Heights and Character Decisions
46:28 to 49:34
Learn about the challenges of filming Wuthering Heights and character choices.
“Do you, the last time you were on the podcast, you told Choma and I that you fought for Jacob Elordi's eyebrow piercing in Saltburn.”
Mad Woman Tropes in Literature and Film
49:34 to 53:54
Explore the depiction of female characters and madness in literature and film.
“and I wonder if you could write your own separate story for a character in Wuthering Heights, who would that be and what would it be?”
Designing the World of Wuthering Heights
53:54 to 56:04
Understand the intricate design choices made in creating the film's world.
“And I was just like, whenever I heard that, that's the sort of demented world of Thrushcross that it needed to be, like that these people were so rich and so bored that they would just like have a room for ribbons.”
Reflections on Engagement
56:04 to 56:30
Discover the importance of balancing engagement with detachment in conversations.
Political Analysis and Insights
56:58 to 57:22
Explore insights into the political landscape and historical context.
“This week on the political scene from The New Yorker, Trump's rupture in the world order.”
Transcript
Automatic transcript. May contain errors.0:28This is The Run Through. I'm Chloe Mell. Oh, my God. I don't know how you've managed in this past week to release a your first your first print issue, cover the Super Bowl and do this. Like, girl, how did when did you when do you sleep? Oh, my God. I'm having so much trouble sleeping, Joma. I need. Oh, my goodness. We need to talk about that. We'll all find about it. I have many recommendations. I'm crushing melatonin gummies. Oh, my gosh. Just like I just was like, oh, yeah, that happened, too. I was like, oh, my God. I know. The Super Bowl event back to back was a lot. But yeah, Emerald was fab.
1:08And I just I really respected her take that was like, this is the version of the movie that the 14 year old me who read this book for the first time really wanted to see. And it really just felt so unapologetic and just turned every dial up all the way. and I just Margot and Jacob are so amazing my mom came to the screening and she's been talking about Jacob Elordi now for the past 48 hours I mean who isn't talking about Jacob Elordi they're so hot together in this film I know you just can't look away like it's it just sizzles literally sizzles it really does and then I told her that he's 6 '6 and now she's just swooning all over again I want them to meet and please capture the moment they meet because that is going to break the internet it um i also was obsessed with alice and oliver as isabella linton i thought she was so funny and subversive and just it really stole the show so yes do you have favorite parts of the movie um i think i mean this for me the the set itself was a character i just loved the set design so much i thought it was um it was such a kind of surreal element to the whole film so for me the backdrop was really really fantastic and obviously all of the fabulous leading up to the sex scenes to be quite frank would just when there's that moment where they're that he catches her spying on the couple having oh that's the hardest scene oh my god i was just like oh like I was like I need a fan at this moment like they need to have weathering heights fans because I was definitely overheating um but yeah I mean there was I I don't know if there were like specific moments that I loved I just I do think that those that the sex scenes were probably if I'm honest so well done or leading up to that sort of tension building actually I thought the kids the the scenes of of at the beginning with um the children and the sort of younger versions It was great to see Owen Cooper, who was in that wonderful show, Adolescence, or heartbreaking show, Adolescence, honestly, because his performance in that really broke my heart, in this role, in this period drama, just to see the range that such a young, talented person can have.
3:31I know. The kids really stole the show for me, too. I sort of didn't want that part to end. I really believed their connection was unbreakable. and how extraordinary was the young actress the way she looked I was just like whoa this is this oh I know Teen Vogue just did a great interview with her and I was like oh I love you I can't wait to see where this goes all right Choma before we hear from Emerald big week in New York City and beyond big week we should start with with your big week because I feel like it's been such it's been so fab to see everything come through all the reactions to your fabulous cover tell Tell me everything.
4:14Well, Anna and I did a very funny video interview with the New York Times where we look like the couples from When Harry Met Sally. How did I miss that? Oh, my God. It's extremely amusing. And I'm very proud because Arthur's Lego set of the Daily Bugle made it. Photos of that made it into the video. Oh, my God. Yes. and no people are so excited about Rosalia she loves the cover I think she looks so transcendent and spectacular I feel like it's her best cover ever yet she looks amazing she's at her peak right it just feels like she's in the peak of her power and isn't it wonderful to capture a woman at that moment in her life yes exactly there's a fullness just something about her that just feels so powerful totally I feel like we all feel that way and obviously having been ahead with the Bad Bunny the Bad Bunny of it all like what a fantastic I know everyone keeps being like this is your first cover but I really think of Bad Bunny and Alex Consani as my first cover since they were our best dressed covers but and Bad Bunny my god we are just all in his thrall I know what a spectacular show and we Anna actually herself got us the exclusive news that he was wearing Zara So we were the first to publish that.
5:40And that was very exciting. It was treated like a state secret. I just love that he wore such a... Everything about that show felt democratic, real, grounded in reality, connected to the culture. And like wearing an inexpensive like design, like, you know, brand like Zara just kind of made sense in the scheme of it, you know? Yes, completely. And every facet of the show felt exciting and celebratory and inclusive. Incredible. Incredible. And then last night we had, we're recording this on Tuesday afternoon. Last night we had the Marc Jacobs show, which was the unofficial kickoff of New York Fashion Week.
6:22And the show was at 630, which as you know, Marc shows start on the dot. Yeah. And it was so tight a show and an edit that I was home by 645. And I do live nearby the Park Avenue Armory, but that was remarkable. And the show was exciting because it felt sort of nostalgic and like a revisiting of some of my favorite Mark silhouettes. and very specific sort of, I don't know, how do you describe Chalma the sort of wide, the above the hip bone waist that's sort of a wide waist? I don't know if there's a word for it. I feel like it's definitely his own creation, no? Yeah, it's sort of an exaggerated proportion where it's almost hovering above the hip bones.
7:17But, yes, it was exciting to see that it was at the armory where it hadn't been for two years, but had historically been where Mark would show. And in the past, he would do elaborate sets and it was a very you were walking into Mark's complete wonderland world. And this was completely pared down. The armory is one of the largest interior spaces in New York. And it was just the open, unfinished, undesigned space with one row of sports gym chairs. Yeah, so perched on a table across the room in the armory was this quite small, I would say sort of 12 by 12 inch painting, Anna Wyant painting of a daisy that actually Mark commissioned last week.
8:09and its petals were plucked and pinned sort of like scientific specimens.
8:18And yeah, it was quite moving to have that be the only scene set. I love that she just knocked it up last week. I know. Commissioned just last week, obviously, because when you're Mark Jacobs, you can just casually commission Anna Wyatt to do a painting for you. So fab. And the soundtrack sounded good too. Love a good Bjork moment. Yep. And I'm on my way to Ralph Lauren this evening. So is it all kicking off already? Oh, it's kicking. So are we officially day one of, well, I guess that was the unofficial start, but are there things happening today? The official start is tomorrow, but we had Mark yesterday.
8:58We have Ralph Lauren this evening. And then Wednesday is the official start day. Anyway, Proenza, Schooler, Rachel Scott's big debut, even though she showed her first Proenza collection in the fall, this feels like her first full debut. She's doing a show for the first time rather than a presentation, and that feels like something there's a lot of excitement around. and then coach is in the afternoon, which is always fun. Tori is in the evening and that's going to be at the Marcel Breuer building on Madison, which Sotheby's just took over and has had a lot of frisson of excitement around it. So I'm looking forward to that.
9:37Speaking of frisson, are you cold? What are you wearing during the... I'm getting my frisson. Frisson. Yeah, what are the boots? What is the... I guess there's no snow on the ground, so you can kind of wear normal. Oh, trauma. It's freezing. I've seen all the memes of people there's lots of snow piled up but there's less it hasn't melted because there's like black ice because it's been so cold so what's the shoe the shoe today is a pointy toed suede the robe boot what are you thinking no no no I'm afraid for your please change those go home and change those we're not ruining those the shoe is everything i know i mean i do i begin my outfit planning with the shoe well i mean in new york it's just tough going with the shoe the good shoes barely get a looking there's like a tiny window it's the same in london because so much rain so you're like when can i bring out the good shoe the suede shoe never gets a look in the denim shoe never gets a look in it's always like the hard wearing shoes that like are always in rotation i'm like darn it it's not a good shoe day forget a good hair day it's a good shoe day yes no i know i have to sort of uh i have to map out my all-weather fashion week dressing plan um i got this gray flannel padded coat from the prada sample sale last year that i've been wearing a lot and that i'm wearing today um oh i can't wait to see how it evolves by the time that we hang out in paris because we're We're going to be hanging.
11:18We're going to be buddies for the whole time, which will be so fun. I'm kind of excited. Choma, I want to hear about your Bavita interview. Tell me everything. I love this cover so much. She looks so joyful and herself. Yeah, thank you so much. It was really refreshing because I think everybody has been so curious about Bavita. she had this incredible origin story she was discovered on a subway and then obviously opened the the show in a open the chanel metier d 'art show that was staged in a subway in a version of the look that she was discovered in so that opening look which was like that quarter zip and the jeans was basically a version of what she what she was wearing and she'd been discovered three times before she decided to say, okay, I'm going to give it go.
12:16I mean, mainly because she wanted, I think, to pay off her student debt. And she was like, okay, now's the time. But she'd been approached many times and she's really switched on. She's 25. So she knows herself in a way. I think she said that if she'd have started as a teenager, she doesn't think that she would have been able to navigate the world of modeling in the same way, because I think the attention she's gotten has just been you know I mean overnight she got like a million half a million followers so she's been it's just been quite a whirlwind for her and it's quite interesting to talk to someone who's kind of at the center of this intense discourse because I think a lot of people around the world obviously were drawn to her she's absolutely gorgeous there was a story with her family and her mother's reaction to the show and then this whole discourse about South Asian representation and the fact that there are just so few South Asian models who we've who we see modeling in such a big way so I think and South Asian and South and this idea of you know beauty norms and some and she was just like I was just surprised to see that suddenly I was at the center of the discourse a because there were people who were kind of suddenly weirdly surprised to see someone from her part of the world who's absolutely gorgeous as if beautiful women didn't exist in india which is absolutely ridiculous given that there's like over a billion people in that country it's like honestly wake up and what kind of racism are you dealing with there and then then people in her own country who were kind of who are obviously there's these there's this history of colorism and this idea that someone who isn't completely fair representing South Asian beauty standards was also a point of discussion.
14:05So I think it's been, and she's such a smart woman. Obviously she has, I think maybe it's three degrees, you know, she, she came to New York. It was her first time out of India coming at the, you know, as, as a graduate to NYU. She studied technology and design after studying architecture. So she's just really incredibly smart and switched on and and really wants to and really wants and really understands her place in the world and what she represents and wants to be completely present and um i don't know i think she just really is owning the space and wants to be a voice not just a face i think that's that was something that came through and then i think what really struck people was her that fact that she was discovered at the old-fashioned way you know i think there was this nostalgia for those 90s moments when Kate Moss was discovered walking through JFK or her her modeling idol who is Yasmin Guri who is one of the few big South Asian models of that 90s period she was discovered modeling she was behind the counter at McDonald's in Canada she's can of like canadian um model so it was very interesting having that discussion with her because i think people have been very excited about that you know there's some nostalgia about this idea that it's not like she's not a nepo baby she's not a an influencer she didn't she didn't catch the attention of a casting agent via the internet she she was on her way to meet a friend to have like biryani in downtown new york like she was like literally on the subway at atlantic station which there's something about this idea that your life can suddenly transform overnight that feels like a modern fairy tale that of the kind that we haven't seen in a long time so um and talking to her as she's going through and navigating this process because she's like there's reddit threads about my face not being symmetrical this is so weird for me you know but then also young young mothers who write into and say you've made my daughter feel really seen I I'm so thankful and these wonderful letters that she gets so it so it was really interesting talking to her because I think um she's she's so smart and she's doing such a good job of navigating this really kind of like once in a lifetime thing that's happened to her um so yeah so it was a really interesting conversation and um yeah I'm excited that for the world to sort of get to know her because she's a really fascinating person beyond being astonishingly beautiful um so yeah and this morning it's been a busy day actually this morning i started the my my day off with a breakfast interviewing um jill biden dr jill biden who is in town yeah she's been doing so much work with the milken institute who do so much in the world in the world of women's health And obviously that's something that she championed in the White House.
17:13So that was it was it was really cool to talk to her this morning. So, yeah, it's been a bit it's been a busy day. And then later on, I'm heading over to the Lightroom. There's their opening. They have the David Bowie exhibit. Obviously, we had we did Vogue the runway with with Lightroom and now they have a David Bowie moment. So, yeah, so be lots of Bowie fashion on massive screens. I'm very excited to sort of immerse myself in the world of David Bowie because Oh my God, so fun. the original fashion icon. So yeah. And I love that you're wearing your duro. I do because I was like, what do I wear to meet Dr.
17:53Jill Biden? I was like, I've got to look. Exactly this. You know, this is the dress I wear when I'm like, what do I wear? I know. It's one of my favorite dresses you own. It's so pretty. it's like a mixed print duro sort of 1940s style yeah it's so funny you know when you know the designer it's almost like i'm wearing my friend you know like my friends with me and i have another i have a blazer that i he recently gave me too that's become a bit like that where i'm like oh i don't know what to wear i'll wear that because it makes me feel like oh i'm bringing my friend with me too so so nice yeah but yeah i mean it's been i guess have you been following the winter Olympics, I really, I'm not so dialed in.
18:35So I need to, I need to kind of get the low down on that. Oh, it's so fun. We've all been so into it. I've been wearing my Olympics, um, cable knit sweater from Ralph Lauren. I've been watching, I love watching the, obviously the skating, the skiing, but also the curling. We're all very into the quad God, Ilya. Oh, the quad God. Yes. He's also on the podcast this week. Ooh, exciting. Okay, we'll do. But the 21-year-old Malanin, he's the first person to legally land a backflip at the Olympics in five decades. Every time he does a backflip, I get so anxious and imagine him like falling on his head.
19:12It really gives me anxiety. But he is competing. And then Michaela Schifrin is skiing later this week. We had a great interview with her by Nick Remsen. Lindsey Vonn's crash was so sad, but Breezy Johnson got gold, which was exciting. I love seeing all of these athletes being very courageous and making political statements and really sort of standing up and noting how complicated it is to be representing America right now. So it's felt like an exciting Olympics, I have to say. And the run through will be back with Emerald Fennell.
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20:58Emerald, thank you so much for being here. You're at the end of such a behemoth press tour. I don't know how you're still standing, but here we are. Honestly, well, do you know what? It's so lovely because I feel I love, well, look, this is a book club, so I can really talk about it. Like, I love this book so much. And I was just like, so the opportunity to talk about this book and this film with lots of people is kind of a joy. And I'm really lucky that all the people I work with are just lovely. And so we've had a really nice time. So I don't know where I am, but it's quite lovely. Well, we're very happy to have you here.
21:38And this was a real passion project for me because I love this book. And I have to tell you my first experience of Wuthering Heights, which was when I was eight years old, my mother read me Anne Frank, which was a choice. And I started keeping a diary, which she then read, which was also a choice. Your mom read your diary? Yes. But she read that I wrote about watching Gone with the Wind. I said, I want to feel the way I felt when Rhett kisses Scarlett. And so she rented me from Blockbuster the VHS's of Rebecca and Wuthering Heights, which to her were the two most romantic movies. And now looking back, there's a Laurence Olivier thing, but there's also a ghost thing.
22:20They're both really ghost stories and gothic ghost stories in the best way. And I wonder how ghosts affected your approach to this, because you very definitively end when Kathy dies rather than having her haunt Heathcliff. but still there is that gothic experience to it. Well, I think the thing that I was sort of very interested in with Wuthering Heights is the kind of like timeless nature of it. And I suppose the thing about a ghost story and the idea of the concept of a ghost, I guess, is that something doesn't die, something endures. And so really, if there is a ghost story here, it's the kind of ghosts of the children that they were and the life that they didn't lead, perhaps.
23:01But I suppose the gothic, for me, And is, of course, there's this sort of supernatural quality, but also I would say the choices that your mother made, which I think were marvellous, even though you were eight. It's also about cruelty and it's also about a kind of love that is sort of fatal and complicated and difficult. I mean, Mr. De Winter isn't exactly a straightforward gentleman, nor is Rhett. No. You know, so it's interesting that the gothic romance is a very specific type of romance. It's one that kind of has a slight sadomasochistic edge to it. In the book, it's quite between the lines, any sort of sexual power dynamic.
23:47But in the movie, it's very straightforward. And we really see a variety of different sexual dynamics at play and power dynamics. How did you approach that from the book? And how did you decide which characters you wanted to have really play into that? Well, it's funny, isn't it? Because there is obviously the book is sort of somewhat more restrained. But well, I sort of feel like I'm being disingenuous, which I'm not. The thing is, is the book is absolutely filthy. And it's really interesting because there's a sort of quote from Daphne du Maurier when she talks about Wuthering Heights. and she talks about it as being a kind of sexless book.
24:28But I have never experienced it that way. Interesting. And again, I think it's partly the magic box that is this novel that everyone who reads it experiences something slightly different. For me, the sexual power dynamics are extremely explicit. I think particularly when it comes to, for example, Heathcliff and Isabella, I was very careful to retain as much of Bronte's actual language in this. So things like, you know, the scene where Kathy pulls Isabella's hair and stops her and says, you know, I won't be called dog in a manger again. That like the great a great significant portion of that scene is just all from the book.
25:10Right. The moment that Nellie comes and finds Isabella and Heathcliff at Wuthering Heights after their marriage. I mean, most of his speech is in the book, too. I've just slightly pushed the context. Put her in a collar. Yes, but I think to kind of understand what this book would have felt like when it was made, I suppose. These are just, you know, it's just kind of slightly, I guess, yeah, sort of reframing it. But I think the reason that people were so shocked when the book came out were because I think it's extremely explicit still reading it. And, you know, I can't believe, you know, no brutality disgusts her.
25:52I must believe she has an innate admiration of it. What a thing to say nearly 200 years ago. It's still difficult to swallow now. A lot of us in the office have been rereading this book for our book club. And we've all been shocked by how differently we remember reading it as teenagers or college students. I mean, I remember it as a romance and now I read it. And it's so violent and emotionally violent and physically violent. And it's so difficult. And I wonder, you, I know, read it when you were 14 for the first time. What did 14-year-old Emerald make of the book? Well, 14-year-old Emerald is sort of similar to 40-year-old Emerald, which is that she's, you know, lost luck.
26:38So I thought it was terrific. look I thought I was just I and I've talked about it a lot before but and it just completely obliterated me and I was I suppose I was at that age as well where I was sort of on the cusp of things but that's kind of what Wuthering Heights is about it's about these kind of liminal spaces of like adulthood and childhood and innocence and experience and the kind of choices that we make but I first read it as a school book it was on the curriculum in England which meant I approached it with a certain amount of like dread because you know I wanted to be reading I don't know like Jackie Collins or whatever and I was just so shocked by it I was so shocked by how what I believe to be quite a sort of sexual and explicit book um perhaps that's because I was maybe like the characters in this movie kind of at that in that skinless moment where I was so kind of receptive to the world that perhaps I did read more between the lines that I might have done later but I just couldn't believe it was so um transgressive and complicated and dark and that these characters were so horrible you know it was the first time I'd read a a book with a truly truly unlovable female protagonist and and and the male protagonist is also like unbearable.
28:01I mean, in the book, he strangles a dog. Oh, yeah. You know, like... No, he's... He's what my mum would call a bad egg. Speaking of which, I have some questions. Yes. I want to know, having seen your other films, Promising Young Woman and Saltburn, the visual vocabulary that you're working with is so specific and has such a strong point of view. At what point in the process does that happen? I mean, to me, watching this film, It's like a Powell Pressburger film on acid. I mean, it really feels like you are, it's such a big, bold swing. And I wonder, as you're writing the script, are you thinking that the floors are going to be, you know, that kind of lacquer red?
28:43Are you thinking about Kathy's hair being sort of fashioned into devil horns and the egg yolks? Or does that come after? It's sort of combination, but certainly I, the thing that I really wanted to do with this was try and recreate the feeling of a teenage girl reading this book for the first time. Because what I knew is that having read it so many times since and, you know, responded to all the kind of materials around it and other movies and all sorts of, I know that you can't make a straightforward adaptation of something so complicated and so personal and so brilliant. Like she's a genius.
29:21So I thought, well, what I can do was make a film that it's approximation of a young girl's experience of a gothic romance. So that really defined so much of the world for me. And so the first thing I did was I wrote down, once I realized I was going to adapt it, I wrote down everything I remembered. Having not read it for a few years, I wrote down everything I remembered. Oh, interesting. And did you do a draft without reading? No, no. I just wrote down like a list of things I remembered. You know, and a lot of them were, some were quotes, some were, you know, scenes, and a lot of it was from the book.
29:58A lot of it was sort of of the book, but slightly different. And then some of it was just downright wish fulfillment. You know, some of it was just like, in my dreams stuff that happened. And so really I had to kind of contend with which parts to keep. And so, but I think the main thing for me is the book's visceral. It's physical. You know, you cry and you feel aroused and you feel disgusted. So I wanted to make the film physical, which meant, you know, the skin, Cathy's kind of skin room and the egg yolks and the dough and all of that stuff, the kind of tactile stuff was in there from the beginning.
30:35because I do hope that movies can be physically moving as well as emotionally moving or intellectually moving. And I think it's so interesting, the idea of this is the version of the film that I remember and that that has to do with why you put the quotation marks around the title. And I think that that's quite freeing in some ways because it does allow it to become your own version of it. Well, I think it's freeing, but also it's honest. honest I couldn't as somebody who loves Emily Bronte and loves this book and I know you know I think part of my love for her is knowing I'm not going to be the person who makes a definitive version of what she's done like she's she's so good in the same way you can't make a definitive version of a Shakespeare play like they're so they're so um humane and timeless and they're so tied up in because they get inside you they're very tied up in the personal you know the audience is as important as the thing itself so like I just didn't I couldn't I had to sort of say I know that this is simply an attempt at you know like Kate Bush's song is I suppose in a way or like the figurines that Royal Dalton made our response You know, that's what I like is to take, kind of try and take everything and sort of it and then, you know, bring it out in this kind of personal way.
32:07Was there any part of the book that felt a bit like an albatross around the neck that you felt wedded to or restrained by? Well, I think, you know, honestly, the second book, which is after Kathy's, well, spoiler, I mean, spoiler alert, it's after. I just saw it. No, but I know for the podcast. And also I'm kind of conscious that very many people still haven't had the pleasure of reading the book. So I'm really... That's true. Well, I did, I saw this with about 10 colleagues earlier this week and half of them had read it and half of them hadn't. And people were shocked that actually your film ends halfway through the book.
32:41Yeah, it does. But also, but the book itself, I believe it's two books actually. And there's a lot of kind of, there's a lot of discussion about whether the second book was originally intent, you know, whether it had been written later for other reasons. But whatever the case is, when I was kind of like looking at all of the stuff for this project and I went and looked at Balthus's lithographs, which I talk about quite a lot because I just think he's a really interesting artist. He's very troubling and very difficult. Another person like that and his use of space and I don't know, his drawings are very, very interesting for this.
33:20and he there's a great afterward where it's like I tried for a year to do to illustrate the second half of this book and I couldn't wow and I just and that was really freeing because I thought like well yeah because you know of course of course you can but I'm not sure you can do it in two hours in the same way that I'm not sure you can cover I mean so much Hindley you I mean there's there's so many aspects of this book that that require their own adaptations you know and so if you're going to kind of focus on this sort of specific love, kind of sadio-masochistic love between Kathy and Heathcliff, then the second half of the book is difficult.
34:02I mean, I have to say, rereading the book, the most interesting character to me is Nellie Dean, the servant who is the narrator. And you wonder, maybe the most unreliable narrator, and also maybe the person who's responsible for so much of this. And then I saw the movie and I was bowled away, bowled over, super bold, by how you really put Nellie at the center of it and gave her such agency and made her the villain in many ways, because it so becomes up to her to have caused all of this chaos. That's so interesting that you felt she was the villain, because I feel, well, maybe it's because I'm an older sister and I'm an older sister in my very core I'm like Nellie is the only person sane person here sure but sane no but I think I suppose so I suppose what I mean by that is there's an there's an amazing piece of scholarship from the 50s called um Nellie Dean is the real villain of Wuthering Heights um and it goes on to say to say exactly what you're saying here which is that all of the all of the catastrophes that happen in this book happen because of information that is withheld by Nellie or moments that are kind of like slightly, you know, she...
35:19But the thing about Nellie Dean is I do disagree that she's a villain. I think what she is is a really interesting character in the book and hopefully in this film too, which is that she is... She is actually who we would all be in this story. Yes. Saying, this is not a good idea. This is fatal. Yes. This will be fatal not just for you but for everyone. Yes. She, you know, and everything that she does is kind of reactive. You know, the decisions she makes to kind of deviate are because she is being, because of an act of cruelty by Kathy. Yes. It's not as though she's a kind of malevolent force on her own.
36:01She's, and also Kathy and Heathcliff are, but Kathy in particular, is unbelievably capricious. Oh, she's the worst. You know, she's, she's of course my favorite, but she's, but would you let your craziest friend plot the course of your life? Well, I have to say, I listened to an old podcast you did a couple of years ago about what your ideal day would be. And you said that the afternoon you'd have a goss with a friend about something bad that another friend was doing. And I thought, this is Nellie and Kathy. i think i know i know the podcast you mean which is one of those ones where it's one of my best friends does that podcast and i just absolutely just was much too honest and now i really regret it um but no but i but i think it was low stakes gossip yes no no of course this is not done anything really terrible but it's just a little bit your dream day wasn't causing her death no no no my dream day wasn't like ruining people's lives it was more like oh we've got been to a party and somebody's like slightly let themselves down and we can talk or like somebody's ex-boyfriend just on something terrible and so we can flog that dead horse for like two to five hours.
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37:09Gossip is an original power that women had. I mean, it really is such an early form of power wielding that was available to people. And I think Nellie is such a good example of that. And I loved the moment, and this is obviously not in the book, but when you meet Edgar and Isabella, Isabella is describing sort of annoyingly the plot of Romeo and Juliet and she said it's all the fault of the nurse she's causing chaos and everyone dies because of her and I thought well then here we go we're just getting the plot of the movie in one sentence but of this story yeah I mean that's it it's the nurse it's well but but I think the thing that always interests me and why I'm so kind of obsessed with this book still is it so radically amoral you know and I just think that's so extraordinary particularly for a woman you know and and and even now it's really radical to not say whether you think someone is good or bad right or to not say whether you think something is acceptable or not acceptable it's radical to kind of withhold your own I don't know moral perspective I guess um and so so yeah no but I agree with you of course The gossip is, gossiping is kind of witchcraft, isn't it?
38:32Yeah. It's kind of quiet power. I, speaking of the book being just so fraught and amoral, race plays a significant role in the book. I mean, Heathcliff is denigrated so often for his racial background. I wonder how you approached race when you were thinking about bringing this to the screen. well I think the thing that was really interesting when I was kind of like researching the book and looking at everything was that there's a lot there's a there's a huge amount of discourse and scholarship about that precise thing and what is really interesting and complicated when you're looking at adapting it is there's very little agreement um particularly because of the kind of historical context of the book and what was precisely meant, which does make it sort of a complicated thing to look at because people feel very strongly one way or another, whether, you know, because also because it's very inconsistent in the book and it very much depends on who's talking.
39:42Again, unreliable narrator. So that was always like a really complicated one. And obviously something I take like enormously, enormously seriously. And I think the thing that I felt was looking at all of the kind of historical scholarship, about it, looking at reviews from the time, and also looking at the kind of art that had been made, the illustrations. Generally speaking, it was sort of a sort of Southern European, and I use the word really in inverted commas because it is a slur, gypsy. Now, whether that is the correct interpretation, there is no, I mean, for me, it's really difficult to know.
40:25Right. Because, again, there is so little agreement. But what I did know was that I wanted to make a story about a very, very complicated sadomasochistic love affair. and that I that was the thing that I could do and that the dynamics of the story the political dynamics of the story was something that certainly I was probably not best positioned to be the person to tell that story or that version of the story um but you know it's always it's it's always really complicated these sorts of things because you you know you you're always just trying to do the best that you can and I and I also felt partly that in the book in the book I I kind of felt like I wanted this this kind of feeling of um like I didn't know that there's there's something new coming into this world the thing that's really interesting about Wuthering Heights is it's on the threshold of the industrial revolution right so you've got the new world coming in and I and I felt like for this version it would be really interesting to kind of use edgar as a way of of showing the positivity of that new world you know and of actually but but it's but as i say you just you just hope that everything exists in the context of this movie and that it makes sense in the context of this movie but you know i i that's all i can hope for really and the run through.
42:02We'll be back with Emerald Fennell.
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42:48I feel like the bathtub scene from Saul Byrne loomed large in our collective consciousness. I feel that people, it was a big moment. What is the bathtub scene of this Wuthering Heights? So interesting. What's the bathtub scene? I mean, the thing is, I don't know that it's kind of like the dough. Do you know what I mean? Because the thing is, it's sort of the reason I think the bathtub was so connective is that it's so well, people have done this, but it's so relatable.
43:26so but I think I think for me there's a moment here again you know if people haven't heard that um haven't seen the film yet there's a moment where he kind of catches Kathy doing something and rather than shaming her he enthusiastically um kind of embraces it and I think that's still something that's quite transgressive now I think a lot of women have watched the film and been like okay you know because there's still a lot of shame around female desire so maybe that's the thing but it's it's a it's a romantic film I think more than it is it's an emotionally engaging film more than an erotic film and I think maybe the naughtiest bit is in the first five minutes of the film because I guess I maybe wondered what people would anticipate I think people should write in with their what their yeah well absolutely because you just never know that's what I've learned you never know the egg yolks was that yeah i screamed yeah people the egg the egg actually i've got to say sitting on a bunch of eggs is one of the most sensory pleasurable experiences of your life by the way but tell me when you're doing this what do you mean when are you sitting on a bed full of eggs because somebody has to do it and i don't want my crew to have to sit on a bunch of eggs so i'm like i'll do it okay but what's interesting is that it's like all filmmaking is that the thing that you anticipated wasn't really, didn't really happen.
44:45So you expect lots of eggs to crunch, but what happens when you apply pressure to lots of eggs is they all go at once. So the sound is like, pop. So it's like, oh no, well, that's not the sound. That's not the satisfying crunch. So, but it is really weird because you sit on loads of eggs and they just don't do anything for ages and then they just go, boom, and it's fun. And look, if you can do it between some rubber sheets or something, like I don't think people should ruin their bedding, but it is like recommend. Wow. You heard it here first. Well, it's interesting. We've been talking about comps a lot, you know, because when you're making a movie, you have a lot of meetings and a lot of data, a lot of comps.
45:25I've never said the word comps so much in my life as I have in the last six months and there aren't that many. Yeah, what are the other ones? Well, I actually won't name them because I feel like I wouldn't, yeah, I wouldn't want to like... Keep them to yourself. So, but I think the thing is, is that the truth of it is people just don't really make films for women yeah I think it's just sort of as simple as that not just women but like the kind of you know anyone who likes these kinds of movies um it's kind of fallen out of fashion like the epic romance even though it was the thing that was what kept cinemas going for the 40s 50s 60s 70s 80s 90s um and so and I think the thing that I I hope to do really is and it sort of comes back to what we were talking about what this Wuthering heights being the kind of thing that i imagined is like i try and make stuff that gives me a thrill that makes me feel emotionally engaged and and a lot of that stuff comes from a like theme you know deep female place um and so but it is interesting there are there are very still you know remarkably few sort of romantic films especially with this kind of budget and scale you know what will be the next big emerald film are we are we saying i mean i don't know i can do one thing at a time just and some people would say no i can't do anything at a time um actually the truthful answer is i want to spend time with my family because like you i've got a young family and i and i've made three films and had two children in six years and actually i just thought it's kind of good to be honest about like how exhausting that is and how much it um yeah and just how much it like takes from you and so I think the next thing I'm gonna do is like lie down you know and I'm gonna spend time with my children and then you know and then whatever the next thing will be will be um but I don't know yet I never really know I'll probably know after this.
47:28Do you, the last time you were on the podcast, you told Choma and I that you fought for Jacob Elordi's eyebrow piercing in Saltburn. What was an aesthetic decision you fought for in Wuthering Heights? The earring? I mean, no, I didn't have to fight for the earring and the gold tooth. Are you kidding me? When he turned up in those, people just fell over. Even like the grips who were like men in their 70s, like, Claudia, you know, just, you know, it's kind of Like, come on. But I think, look, the beard. The beard and the long hair, which I thought was, you know, I kind of always feel like we always have movies where women have a kind of makeover moment.
48:10So it's really... We love a male makeover. We love a makeover. We love a reveal, right? You're coming down the stairs in the red dress and she's all that. or missed is just parting in this film. Did you film on the moors at all? Yeah, of course. Did you, how much time did you spend in Yorkshire? Because now we all want to go to the moors. We just did a travel story on where to stay in Yorkshire because we're all now dying to go traipsing around. It's so beautiful that actually partly the reason we built so much of this was because it's, Yorkshire's actually too beautiful to film. That like actually it's sort of like the pictures you have of sunsets on your iPhone, you're like, it's never, like, it's so epic.
48:54It's so kind of prehistoric Yorkshire. And it's also very, like, why I think it's so exciting is it's kind of not beautiful in a sort of sweet way. It's hard. So, but we were there for like two weeks, and it was just the best. It was the best, but it was a nightmare because we had to shoot in studio first, which meant we, you know, filled it with rain and fog and, you know, all the things that Yorkshire has in February. And then we arrived in Yorkshire and everyone was like, well, we've never had weather like this. It was blazing sunshine for two weeks. And so it was very, that was tough, but it was amazing.
49:33Wide Sargasso Sea by Jean Rees is one of, a book that I love, which is sort of an imagined origin story for Bertha from Jane Eyre. and I wonder if you could write your own separate story for a character in Wuthering Heights, who would that be and what would it be? It would be Nellie. Which you sort of did. Yeah, but then after, you know, because in this movie Nellie and Isabella leave together and I think Nellie is a kind of Becky Sharp character actually. I think she would survive on her wits and her, you know, and she's, yeah, and I think also I'd just do anything thing to work on because she's just so good for those who book clubbers who don't know is the sort of calculating but brilliant uh heroine of vanity fair not the magazine no although that would be great crossover um and i also i'm very interested in sort of the mad woman tropes in bronte novels i've always been obsessed with bertha from jane eyre and kathy goes mad and even in um the tenet of Wildfell Hall, she's thought to be mad when she leaves her marriage.
50:47Cassie from Promising Young Woman is kind of a mad woman. I wonder, are women always described this way when they make a decision people don't agree with? Or did you want to make Cassie seem madder or more relatable?
51:05I think, yes, I think we're always accused of being mad or stupid or, you know, promiscuous or whatever, you know. I mean, I think any kind of, yeah, it's, I think, I mean, Cassie in Promising Woman is, yeah, she's called Cassandra because she's just telling the truth and everyone doesn't believe her. And I think that's just the most relatable feeling in the world. And I think that in this, in many ways, I think I have made, I think made Cathy a little less mad. I don't think Cathy is mad. She goes mad in the book because she's so distressed, because she made a choice that has ruined her life and that she felt was kind of damaging to her soul.
51:53But I think that, you know, she's actually, what she is, is like radical, you know. Kathy is just like, she's all feeling and she's cruel and she's sadistic and she's vain and spoiled. She's like all of these things. I think we have this idea of her just like as wild on the moors. I don't think that's what Emily Bronte meant entirely. She meant like she's wild emotionally. Yeah. Because she'll destroy people's lives. She like blows through people. She's, you know, Nellie says again and again that she likes to like provoke people and make them cry just so she can make friends again. Like, that is a dangerous female character.
52:32That's a dangerous person. We all know people like that.
52:38So, you know, I think that her madness is probably less interesting to me. In the same way that Isabella, I feel like I wanted Isabella to have a little bit more. Isabella was so fun. Yeah. I mean, in the book, she's not fun. She's just sort of sad. But this, I mean, did you from the beginning know that she would be... well I think again if I'm looking at it through my kind of 14 year old lens I always kind of felt a bit more like Isabella than I felt like Kathy like I'd love to be the sort of glamorous sort of local beauty Kathy Earnshaw but actually I was much more like an Isabella like hoping to get a look in hoping to get like seconds at the disco you know and so there's something very relatable to me about about Isabella and also Isabella what is sort of fascinating about her and wonderful is like time and time again she is warned the thing that she likes about Heathcliff is that he's dangerous and that she'll be able to escape what she what she thinks is she'll be able to escape this kind of life of sort of domestic boredom of course she doesn't know what she's sort of hurtling herself into but like I think there's something very um I think her sort of journey here is is one that I think a lot of people maybe will feel which is that we can there are lots of us who want to stick our fingers in the socket and that there is some pleasure in that in that horror even if it's you know not good I know when she had to give up her ribbon room it's one of the saddest moments i know and when she sort of yeah i know i mean the ribbons the letting go of the ribbons and the crafts i know we all want a ribbon room i know i really would love a ribbon room i remember reading years ago that tori spelling's mother candy spelling like what how is this like a foreign language how is this something no but i'm just thinking of all the things to know of all the things to remember i I remember that Candy Spelling had a wrapping room in her house.
54:45That sounds right. Is that true? And I was just like, whenever I heard that, that's the sort of demented world of Thrushcross that it needed to be, like that these people were so rich and so bored that they would just like have a room for ribbons. Last question. What was the most difficult thing to achieve in the demented world of Thrushcross Grange? Because there's the skin room. I mean, was there any detail that really took a lot of attention? All of it. I mean, I'm sure most. I mean, all of it. Like, I think that's the thing is that working with Susie Davis is just like the most incredible production designer.
55:25It's just a constant, like, the things that I like are stuff like in Wuthering Heights, everything's covered in hair. you know so there are these kind of like sort of sheepskin goat skin throws or there's like skin stretched on the walls and then at thrush cross the underside of everything is hair so the underside of the staircases and the and the chairs are all hairy and I just felt like that's the sort of like pleasure and look it's sort of again it's it's it's whether or not you kind of respond to that kind of like slightly you know people either like their suspension of disbelief to be engaged what they think or not and so I'm always I love that for me it's like a daily process of where it's just far enough that I'm like interested in it but not so far that it's like that's a perfect note to end on thank you thank you so much for being here I know you've done two interviews today.
56:29No, no, it's lovely. Thank you for having me.
56:40The Run Through with Vogue is produced by Chelsea Daniel, Alex De Palma, and Catherine Millsap. This episode is engineered by Pran Bandy and Luke Mosley and mixed by Pran Bandy.
56:58This week on the political scene from The New Yorker, Trump's rupture in the world order. Europe caught between two adversarial great powers. That's basically dialing back the clock to not only pre-World War II, but really it's a pre-20th century view of the world. And I would say it's a world of permanent insecurity that we're looking at. Join me, Evan Osnos, and my colleagues Jane Mayer and Susan Glasser every Friday on The Political Scene, available wherever you get your podcasts.
From the publisher
On Sunday afternoon—just hours before the Super Bowl and Bad Bunny’s electrifying performance— Vogue’s book club members gathered at the SVA Theatre in Chelsea for a special preview of Wuthering Heights. The screening was followed by an insightful conversation for The Run-Through between director Emerald Fennell and Chloe, in which they compared Emily Brontë’s gothic novel with Fennell’s film adaptation.
Drawing on literary scholarship and her own childhood memories of the book, Fennell explained why she chose to lean into its sadomasochistic undercurrents. “There’s a quote from Daphne du Maurier in which she describes Wuthering Heights as a kind of sexless book. But I’ve never experienced it that way. That’s part of the novel’s magic—everyone who reads it takes away something slightly different. For me, the sexual power dynamics are extremely explicit.”
Fennell’s version makes several notable departures from the classic text. Isabella Linton emerges as a more dynamic character (Fennell joked that she’s “more of an Isabella than a Cathy”), and the adaptation omits both Nelly’s first-person narration and the novel’s second half (William Wyler did it first!). Perhaps the most memorable addition, however, is the inclusion of crushed eggs beneath bed sheets – an “inside joke” between lovers Heathcliff and Cathy. Fennell revealed that she volunteered to sit on them herself during filming. “Somebody has to do it, and I don’t want my crew to have to sit on a bunch of eggs, so I’m like, I’ll do it,” she said.
Earlier in the episode, Chloe and Chioma catch up on their two iconic covers released this week: powerhouse pop star Rosalía (Chloe’s first print issue for Vogue) and Bhavitha Mandava, the newest model taking over the fashion industry. Chloe also previews the NYFW schedule, highlighting Rachel Scott’s Proenza Schouler show as one to watch, while Chioma recounts her morning, which included breakfast with Jill Biden.
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