In short
Directors Phil Lord and Chris Miller discuss how Project Hail Mary (based on Andy Weir’s novel) blends playfulness with dread, uses disorientation and “no up/down” space cinematography, and keeps the tone optimistic despite world-ending stakes.
Guests
Phil Lord and Chris Miller are directors behind The Lego Movie and Cloudy with a Chance of Meatballs, and they previously collaborated with Andy Weir via producer Aditya Sud. They also describe working closely with actor Ryan Gosling, who had rights to the manuscript and carries the film in every scene.
Key claims
The movie aims to “wake you up” disoriented like the book, avoid punishing the audience with too much spookiness, and treat viewers with respect through testing and clarity. Heroism starts with everyday actions and relationships, not “Mr. Awesome” confidence.
Notable examples
Rocky’s ship arrival triggers a 360 camera move; the film uses spinning/upside-down framing learned from Spider-Verse; a standout scene features Sandra Hüller’s character singing karaoke to reassure the crew.
Written by AI. May contain mistakes. Listen to the episode to check what was said.
Chapters
Tap a time to open that second in VOExploring 'Project Hail Mary'
0:45 to 3:00
Discussing the adaptation of the novel into a film and its themes.
“And what you guys really get across is that kind of sense of sort of psychological dislocation in the film.”
Capturing Tone and Narrative
3:00 to 6:00
How the film captures the book's tone and narrative perspective.
“And I think that tone of these guys sort of constantly asking themselves questions and seemingly letting themselves off the hook until midway into the book, that's a hard thing to pull off too.”
Character Development and Challenges
6:00 to 9:00
Delving into the character of Rylan Grace and the demands of the role.
“And clearly this material fit into your wheelhouse, didn't it?”
The Heart of the Film
9:00 to 12:00
The relationships that drive the emotional core of 'Project Hail Mary'.
“And those are the sort of beating heart of the film.”
Collaborative Filmmaking
12:20 to 14:03
The collaborative nature of filmmaking and its impact on projects.
“and everyone can row in the same direction and make something that's so like a unique collection of all these personal specific observations that no one person could have done on their own.”
Exploring Audience Engagement in Storytelling
14:03 to 16:43
Learn how filmmakers believe in respecting and engaging their audience's intelligence.
“One of the things we learned on Spider-Verse 2 is that your persistence of vision is so strong.”
Creating Optimism in Film
16:43 to 19:18
Discover the approach to infusing optimism in narratives, particularly in high-stakes scenarios.
“Well, they'd get you an A-plus at film school.”
Character Depth and Emotional Connection
19:18 to 20:52
Understand the importance of character development and emotional connection in storytelling.
“And it means she has to be, she has to suspend her care for them or apparently does.”
Transcript
Automatic transcript. May contain errors.0:00Phil Lord:From KCRW Santa Monica and KCRW.com, it's The Treatment.
0:12Phil Lord:I'm Elvis Mitchell. It's The Treatment. Novelist Andy Weir gave us the science-based novel The Martian, which was adapted into the film of the same name. The newest movie adaptation of his work, Project Hail Mary, lived up to the expectations and became a big hit. courtesy of my guests, directors Phil Lord and Chris Miller, who are also responsible for the Lego movie and Cloudy with a Chance of Meatballs. Let's revisit that conversation from earlier this year. In reading the book, there's so much of the book that I have forgot that I thought I had forgotten until I saw the movie again. And there's this kind of sense, and I want to talk to you guys both about this, of playfulness and dread that the book has, that you're able to capture, because it's basically his spoken narration and we don't know where we are.
1:01Phil Lord:And what you guys really get across is that kind of sense of sort of psychological dislocation in the film.
1:07Chris Miller:Yeah, we wanted you to wake up the way you wake up in the novel, disoriented and in the first person. The novel has the benefit of having the main character, Rylan Grace, narrate the entire story. so we had to figure out how to do that cinematically the other thing the book does so well is it you know the book is friendly as much as it talks about hard things there's something about the tone of Andy Weir's writing that's very playful and funny and so we wanted the movie to kind of signal early on like you're in trouble but the movie believes in you and so that was very deliberate and when we made it too spooky it sometimes felt like it was punishing you instead of um calling you to greatness and calling the main character played by you know ryan gosling to greatness believing that he's he's going to get better and yeah that's what we kind of loved about the book and what we were trying to accomplish with the movie is having it both ways, having these massive stakes, the world's at stake, but not feeling bleak.
2:23Chris Miller:And I think the novel did a great job of that. And I think what's interesting is that life kind of is, can be like that, where you can feel two things at the same time. And so the movie has a bit of a genre defying quality to it, but that's, you know, that's part of the human condition.
2:44Phil Lord:It's funny because I think that Andy Weir has kind of created his own genre, which is a sort of thing of self-exploration through characters talking to themselves, which isn't not even an easy thing to pull off in prose form, let alone in film. And I think that tone of these guys sort of constantly asking themselves questions and seemingly letting themselves off the hook until midway into the book, that's a hard thing to pull off too.
3:09Chris Miller:I mean, there's really nothing about this movie that was easy to pull off.
3:17Chris Miller:You know, the scale of it was enormous, like just like on a spectacle level, you know, and dealing with things like zero gravity and wires and creature puppetry and various forms of gravity and all these things. every aspect of the production was really, really tricky. And then not the least of it was like capturing the tone and the spirit and the soul of the book.
3:46Phil Lord:I guess I would like to hear, too, your first conversations with Ryan Gosling about doing the material, because you ask a lot of him. He comes through, but you certainly ask a lot of him.
3:58Chris Miller:You know, he was the one who had the rights to the manuscript from the beginning and called us up. and we had a previous relationship with Andy Weir through our producer partner, Aditya Sud, and we were all just smitten with this book, and it wasn't really a big surprise that it became a giant bestseller shortly after we decided to work together on it. But Ryan was very thoughtful about the character. He knew what a big load it was and how he was going to have to carry the film on his shoulders because it's all him. He's in every scene. He is, you know, you are with him through highs and lows.
4:41Chris Miller:And what's great about Ryan is that he's relentlessly creative. You know, he, like, embodies this character, thinks about it very deeply, down to, like, the details of, like, what his shoelaces would be. And he also is one of the few actors who can pull off something like this that can make you laugh and make you cry, make you scared, make you excited, sometimes all in the same scene. And the switching back and forth from this sort of dramatic work to being funny, to being like physical, the physical demands on it were massive. So, you know, very few people, I think, could pull off what he was able to do.
5:18Chris Miller:We once heard that Sidney Pollack, when he started a movie, would call his department heads and ask, do you want to get scared? and I'd say that the two of us and Ryan are all people who like to scare themselves and challenge themselves as filmmakers and and in that way I think we were all really
5:41Phil Lord:copacetic you know between Lego movie and Spider-Verse these are stories about people who just more than anything want to have normal lives and are forced into these situations that ask, demand that they'd be extraordinary. And you guys like to both sort of play around with that and play with the genre, but also there are real sort of serious dramatic demands of these things. And clearly this material fit into your wheelhouse, didn't it?
6:09Chris Miller:Yeah. I mean, one thing that I love about this character, Rylan Grace, is that he isn't like Mr. Awesome, super confident, I'll go run into the burning building guy. I can never quite relate to that guy. He is vulnerable. He's scared. He feels like how we all would be if they were thrust into an extraordinary situation. You know, that's what grabs you about the book from the beginning when he, like, wakes up in space and he doesn't know who he is or what's going on. He's scared. And so, you know, he has to, what it says about humanity is that like if we are put into the position where we have to do something heroic, it's not the first thing that we're going to do.
6:53Chris Miller:And real bravery is overcoming that fear and doing it anyway.
6:57Phil Lord:Or maybe not overcoming that fear. Not to give too much away as the treatment. Yeah, exactly. are the guys who direct the new film, Project Hail Mary. Phil Lord and Chris Miller, it's a pleasure to have them back. You'll also hear the show at kcrw.com slash the treatment. But for me, though, it really is this kind of fascinating thing, you guys. These characters who are, and this even gets to me, the Lego movie. These guys who determined to have their feet on the ground in these extraordinary circumstances. And that, to me, kind of gives this story, gives Project Hail Mary, in the way that you rendered it, a really kind of an epic emotional feel because I can't think of another big film like this if somebody's just determined to be as normal as he can possibly be.
7:41Phil Lord:I know.
7:42Chris Miller:I don't know. I always think people are motivated mostly by social reasons. You know, like they're looking for their place in the world. And the abstraction of saving the world is just that. It's intellectual. it's hard to for that to motivate someone because it's so big but i can be motivated by like saving my friend chris you know i can be motivated by saving one person and that's kind of what we were trying to say in the movie i guess is is you know the heroism has to start at home and has to start with like your everyday actions it has to start with the people that are in your byline. Yeah, you have to find someone to be brave for.
8:27Chris Miller:And honestly, it's the same in Spider-Verse where, you know, Miles ultimately, you know, does what he has to do for his family. And, you know, Emmett in the Lego movie, you know, is thrust into a situation out of his control, but ends up doing it for the friends that he's made along the way. And so I think the relationships in this movie are the heart and soul of it. There's sort of two main relationships, one with Ryan and Sandra Huller's character, Ava Strat, on Earth, and then in space, it's Ryan's character and Rocky. And those are the sort of beating heart of the film.
9:10Phil Lord:We'll take a moment to continue with this dialogue with our old friends, Phil Lord and Chris who are finally back behind the cameras for the new film, Project Hail Mary. It's the treatment. There's more to come. Stay with us.
9:24Phil Lord:KCRW sponsors include Focus Features and the producers of Darkest Hour, presenting Pressure, the untold true story of D-Day. In the 72 hours before the greatest seaborne invasion in history, the wrath of nature threatens the fate of the war, and General Eisenhower must face an impossible choice, starring Andrew Scott, Brendan Fraser, Carrie Condon, and Damian Lewis. Pressure, only in theaters May 29th. Rated PG-13, may be inappropriate for children under 13. Welcome back. And all roads lead back to Siflin Ali. It's the treatment of Elvis Mitchell. My guests are our old friends, Phil Lode and Chris Miller.
10:01Phil Lord:I brought this up to them when they first came here a long time ago, in 2014. They're back behind the camera directing the newest film, the adaptation of Project Hail Mary. But as we were talking before the half, I guess I was thinking, too, that these protagonists that we're talking about, that you guys create, measure themselves against people who are bigger than life. you know it's Saundra's character or Lionel here or it's Elizabeth Banks in the Lego movie I mean these characters who are kind of these heroic avatars in some way who these guys don't want to be like but they do want to connect with them and I just it fascinates me that it's about people asking questions about themselves that they're forced to really sort of examine when they're away from these people who they kind of measure themselves against
10:51Chris Miller:Yeah, it's funny, like, because there's two of us, the mythic idea of a filmmaker as someone from whom ideas come down in like thunderbolts, you know, who they always have the answers. it's just not something we experience you know like we both get a lot of ideas but our filmmaking is rooted in dialogue it's rooted in a conversation between the starting with the two of us in this case it's the two of us and ryan and andy and drew goddard the screenwriter and our producing partners and then from there goes to the hod's and of the rest of the cast and suddenly you're on set and you realize like this movie is being made by like a thousand people.
11:46Chris Miller:We've just never related to that sense of a director as some kind of titan stomping around. I would bet that most filmmakers don't relate to that idea either. It is, you know, one of the most collaborative art forms there is. and requires hundreds of people to accomplish it. And a movie like this requires even more. So the most successful versions of these are ones where you have great partners and teammates who can bring all their own ideas and everyone can row in the same direction and make something that's so like a unique collection of all these personal specific observations that no one person could have done on their own.
12:33Phil Lord:I think for me, part of the way the frame works is that his head is continually on a swivel. And that's something you guys do anyway. I think Miles is constantly turning around, too. And when I asked you guys about that, there's almost a sense of these guys, the camera being on a gimbal and you're spinning around. The characters are almost dizzy because they're so busy looking around. That's something that runs through the work, too, isn't it?
12:59Chris Miller:Absolutely. And that was something we learned from Spider-Verse was that, you know, those characters, because they can walk on walls and hang upside down, the camera doesn't need to be always oriented with an up and down. And in space, there is no up and down. So it was a big idea and concept for the whole movie to be from spinning and upside down and on its side and make you feel disoriented the way the character starts. but understand that in space, you have a chance to see things from a new perspective. And also when you meet someone new, they turn your world around. They give you a different point of view, reflect something back new about yourself, that the excitement and terror of making a new friend is that you have to rebuild your sense of self.
13:52Chris Miller:And so that's why like when Rocky's ship shows up into the story, Ryan literally does a 360 and the camera goes with him. One of the things we learned on Spider-Verse 2 is that your persistence of vision is so strong. Your desire, your body's desire to make two disparate things agree is so strong that I can change the color of the background every single shot like in Spider -Verse and you won't even notice it because you're following the story. So we were really confident that even if the editing felt a little jumpy, that would be exciting, that bridging those gaps would give you pleasure and make you feel smart instead of disoriented.
14:45Phil Lord:We're talking about the terror of meeting a new friend with our old friends, Phil and Chris Miller. Their new film as filmmakers is the adaptation of Project Hail Mary. It's the treatment. Almost with everything you guys have done, especially as directors, we don't exactly know where we are at the very beginning. I mean, there's a lot going on. You throw a lot of information at us. You assume that we can keep up. And then you sort of back into the story. And that's definitely what Andy Weir does as a writer, too.
15:14Chris Miller:Yeah, absolutely. You know, I think people these days, especially for blockbuster movies, talk down to the audience too much. They give them no credit. And I think audiences are smarter than many people think they are. And, you know, we test these movies a lot as we're making them. We go through many rounds of friends and families, other filmmakers, writers, and then general public just to see and make sure that everyone stays engaged in this following. And if it is too obtuse, we'll change it. But people follow more than you think. And they want to be treated with respect. And I think they appreciate that, as long as you're not going over everybody's head in a blur.
16:02Chris Miller:And so I think that if more movies did that, I think they would find that audiences would go along with them.
16:09Phil Lord:I think this presents you guys have that people don't want to be bored. We have low thresholds for boredom ourselves as storytellers, So we're going to assume that people want what we want. You want to be respectful of the audience's time.
16:26Chris Miller:This is a big book with a lot going on, and it's hard to get it to fit into the size of a movie. You know, there's been plenty of navel-gazing space movies that are slow and isolating. But that's not really our style. Well, they'd get you an A-plus at film school. Right. But that's not the grading method. And so we spend time thinking about like, how do I make space warm? In a way, it's like uninviting, but it's also like where we're all from. so how do you make it feel like it's home that seems like an unusual tactic and so we're always looking for like oh what's the spin on this that hasn't already been put on it right and also making it optimistic and hopeful despite the end of the world being at stake you know we have this mantra that people are 51 % good in general.
17:37Chris Miller:And so our movies should be just, you know, not not cloying, but just a little bit more optimistic and hopeful than than bleak.
17:47Phil Lord:I guess when I ask you, too, because you do offer kind of a point of entry at the beginning of the movie, but it's also a point of entry that fits into these things you guys are talking about, where it's optimistic. I mean, because he's surrounded by kids and you can't not have that. I mean, so that's, I think, again, the switch you guys sort of do with the frame and the way you populate the frame, that sort of lays on that foundation of optimism you were talking about. Because, again, not only asks a lot of your star, but it asks a lot of audiences as well.
18:21Chris Miller:One of the things that's so precious is when people are in a theater together and you have their undivided attention, it's like such a gift that we never want to take for granted. And so because, you know, you only make so many films in a lifetime, every time we make one, we try to make something that helps people imagine goodness. It's something we learned on this movie, Mitchell's Versus Machines, directed by this wonderful guy, Mike Rianda. And he made a movie about, you know, he wrote a movie about his family. and how they loved each other and they were always, but they were always arguing.
19:01Chris Miller:And one of the adjustments we made together is we realized that the movie could not be about people arguing. It had to be about people trying to get along, even if they were failing. And that's like a really minute distinction, but it's a huge difference. And it speaks to the fact that in my view, our experience, what's spectacular is watching people get along it's so fun anytime i write a scene and i can't figure it out like why it's not working i just make everyone try to be nice to each other even if they have really different points of view and i find that that that really sticks to the screen like one of my favorite scenes in this movie is sandra hula you know whose job it is to marshal all these forces and send some people on a suicide mission to space.
19:53Chris Miller:And it means she has to be, she has to suspend her care for them or apparently does. And then she does this wonderful thing, which is they, they're all in this bar on a ship and sing karaoke. And, you know, Ryan asks her, like, why aren't you down there? And she's like, that doesn't help me all that camaraderie. And he kind of challenges her on it and leaves the scene. And then a few minutes later, she drops down and sings this song at the karaoke bar that basically is saying to her whole crew, like, I love you. I believe in you. You're going to be okay. And if I had a different job, I would be here too.
20:31Chris Miller:And my sacrifice is that I can't experience this all the time. And I think that's such a lovely take on a character who might just seem like a tough customer in another actor's hands, she found the longing and humanity and the desire for connection even in that person.
20:52Phil Lord:I can't thank you guys enough for taking the time to do this. My guests are our old friends who've been away for over 10 years. Phil Lord and Chris Hill, their new film as directors is the adaptation of Project Hail Mary. Again, thanks for doing this.
21:05Chris Miller:Our pleasure. Always love talking to you.
Read the full transcript
21:16Chris Miller:We gotta get away from here
21:20Phil Lord:Directors Phil Lord and Chris Miller's skills for blending comedy and drama surfaced again in the hit movie Project Hail Mary, available on demand but also still in theaters. Previous interviews with directors who danced between laughs and heartbreak, including our old friends Lord and Miller, find them at the archive, kcrw.com slash thetreatment, and find moments of inspiration from those who create. That's our weekly segment called The Treat. You can find it at kcrw.com slash the treat. The latest treat comes from Thierry Fermo, the director of the Cannes Film Festival. Hear his thoughts on an American icon whose music echoes around the world, especially now.
22:05Phil Lord:Rebecca Mooney produces and edits the show and is mixed by Katie Gilchrist. To better days, everyone. I'm Elvis Mitchell. it's the treatment.
22:30Chris Miller:What's up LA? Want to hit LA's best live events for free? Live now in the KCRW app. It's a dedicated tab for ticket giveaways. We're releasing new giveaways every day. And now you've got one tap entry to giveaways for concerts, festivals, talks, and more. Check the win tab to browse, enter, and win. All from the KCRW app. Download it now or update in your app store.
From the publisher
Directing duo Phil Lord and Chris Miller got their start in animated TV as co-creators of the series 'Clone High.' Their partnership continued on the big screen with 'Cloudy with a Chance of Meatballs,' 'The Lego Movie,' and '21 Jump Street.' Their latest is the adaptation of the Andy Weir sci-fi novel 'Project Hail Mary,' starring Ryan Gosling. Lord and Miller talk about why this movie was the hardest project they've taken on, what the film has in common with 'The Lego Movie,' and why sometimes the most subversive thing they do in a project is have people get along.
Note: this interview originally aired on March 20, 2026
