Superman’ director James Gunn talks ‘cheesy’ tunes

20 Sep 2025 · 53 min · 15 chapters

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In short

James Gunn discusses Peacemaker season 2 on HBO Max, linking themes of envy, loneliness, and admiration across his DC work (including Superman and Guardians). He also explains how music choices and mundane dialogue create emotional subtext, and describes Peacemaker’s character evolution into vulnerability and a love story with Harcourt.

Key claims

envy drives Lex Luthor as a “spiritual quest”; COVID and American cohesion’s decline feed Gunn’s sense of loneliness; Peacemaker’s season 2 is more meditative because the character is emotionally raw and actively confronting demons.

Notable examples

Gunn cites John Cena’s “hurt” acting from The Suicide Squad as the seed for Peacemaker; he highlights Judo Master’s expanded role and Vigilante’s established presence; he compares admiration dynamics between characters like Superman/Mr. Terrific and Star-Lord’s self-proclamation.

Guests

James Gunn (writer-director; co-CEO DC Studios; filmmaker behind Guardians, Suicide Squad, and Superman; creator/showrunner of Peacemaker). Also included later: Tadashi Nakamura (director of documentary Third Act about Robert Nakamura).

Written by AI. May contain mistakes. Listen to the episode to check what was said.

Chapters

Tap a time to open that second in VO

Returning Guest: James Gunn

0:45 to 1:50

James Gunn returns to discuss themes of envy and loneliness in his work.

“I'm sure he's still playing it at the theater near you.”

Envy and Character Development

1:50 to 4:32

Exploration of envy in characters like Lex Luthor and Peacemaker.

“Yeah, I mean, it's interesting just because there's so much about these two seasons of Peacemaker that have been almost about kind of a claustrophobic loneliness.”

John Cena's Growth as an Actor

4:32 to 6:46

Discussion on John Cena's evolution in acting and his role in Peacemaker.

“But I think what's interesting about that character and you're really playing up sort of the kind of tragic aspect of it.”

The Ensemble Nature of Storytelling

6:46 to 9:35

Gunn discusses the ensemble cast and character dynamics in his projects.

“or not forcing him, but allowing him to grow up somewhat in this.”

Admiration and Its Consequences

9:35 to 12:36

Exploration of admiration and envy themes in superhero narratives.

“I mean, listen, I don't know if we ever would have expected Judo Master to be such a big role in this season.”

Bringing Music to Peacemaker

12:36 to 13:12

Gunn discusses the significance of music in the Peacemaker series.

“And if you don't feel fulfilled being loved by your family and friends, the people around you, then oftentimes you go out looking for it in other ways.”

The Role of Music in Character Development

14:00 to 18:03

Explore how music enhances character depth and emotional resonance in storytelling.

“kind of kept him under his thumb for so many years that he's become very stifled in that respect.”

Examining Christopher Smith's Journey

18:03 to 22:30

Delve into the complexities of Christopher Smith’s character and his emotional struggles.

“Yeah, I just sort of think about all this stuff with Chris's family, and I don't want to get too much that way, especially for people who haven't had a chance to see any of the second season yet.”

The Evolution of Peacemaker

22:30 to 27:52

Discuss the character's transition and emotional growth in the second season of Peacemaker.

“I mean, I think that the moment of excitement was really working with John Cena because we just really bonded over Peacemaker.”

Tadashi Nakamura's Third Act: Story and Legacy

28:30 to 35:40

Tadashi discusses his film 'Third Act', his father's influence, and the emotional journey of filmmaking.

“It's The Treatment, which you can also hear at kcrw.com slash the treatment.”
Show all 15 chapters

Exploring Father-Son Dynamics in Filmmaking

35:40 to 40:00

The conversation delves into the complexities of Tadashi's relationship with his father during the filmmaking process.

“And then we had a big LA premiere in Little Tokyo, 830 people showed up, which we all probably knew every single one of those people, whether it was family, friends, or colleagues.”

Addressing Trauma and Vulnerability in Film

40:00 to 42:06

Tadashi shares insights on how his father's trauma influenced their film's narrative and emotional depth.

“and realized that I had to be a son to comfort my dad.”

Exploring Father-Son Relationships Through Film

42:06 to 46:02

Learn how the director's personal experiences with his father influenced his film about the Japanese American experience.

“Having, you know, 50 years of making films specifically on the Japanese American World War II experience, he was still emotionally very, very broken and needed an opportunity to share that.”

The Importance of Documenting Legacy

46:02 to 46:41

Discover the significance of capturing and sharing the legacies of influential figures in Asian American cinema.

“You know, I don't get too emotional about my dad until there's moments like this where I just know he would be really, really happy to know that you had me on the show.”

Bono's Reflections on Surrender

47:52 to 50:46

Listen to Bono's introspective thoughts on conflict and the concept of surrender.

“The Apple TV Plus nonfiction film, Bono, Stories of Surrender, is based on the book by Bono and stars Bono.”
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Transcript

Automatic transcript. May contain errors.

0:00KCRW sponsors include Netflix presenting Remarkably Bright Creatures. Now nominated for three Emmy Awards including Outstanding Movie. Starring Emmy Award nominated lead actress Sally Field. Screen Rant hails Remarkably Bright Creatures, a stunning, emotionally resonant film. From KCRW Santa Monica and KCRW.com, it's The Treatment.

0:30It's The Treatment. I'm Elvis Mitchell. The last time our guest James Gunn was here was 2014. We were talking about loneliness and, more importantly, envy in Guardians of the Galaxy and his oeuvre up-to-date. It's been playing a really big part in the movie Superman, which you may have heard of. I'm sure he's still playing it at the theater near you. But we're more importantly here to talk about a new season of Peacemaker on HBO Max. First of all, James, it's a pleasure to have you back. Thanks so much for doing this again. Elvis, good to hear from you again, too. We were talking about Envy and how it had run through so much of your work up until that point, and that seemed to surprise you.

1:09So it shocked me to see how big a part Envy played in the Superman movie. Yeah, I mean, I think it really is, you know, the fact that Lex Luthor, who is really my favorite supervillain when portrayed correctly, what I think of as correctly, is he thinks of his jealousy or his envy almost as a spiritual quest, as a God-given, you know, desire so that he can rid the earth of Superman. And I like that. I don't, I mean, I don't like that part of him as a human being, but I like that part of him as a character. A lot of these things you've been doing that I think touch on loneliness, it really been sort of like post-COVID.

1:46And I'm wondering how much of that stuff has kind of affected your own writing and your own thinking about the world. I think COVID combined with sort of the disintegration of American cohesion over the past 10 years has definitely contributed to maybe my sense of loneliness, maybe a loss of hope with so many people that I think it's hard to avoid that those things have an effect on what I create. Yeah, I mean, it's interesting just because there's so much about these two seasons of Peacemaker that have been almost about kind of a claustrophobic loneliness. And what's been interesting, too, is watching how much better John Senna has become as an actor since Suicide Squad.

2:37Oh, there's no doubt. I mean, that was the thing. When I when I did Suicide Squad, I really could see the potential in John. But John is a wonderful actor, a wonderful person to work with because he has no ego. And he knew he was just starting out as an actor, really, around that time. And since that time, he's just committed himself to actually becoming an actor. And I think he's he's just fantastic in this season of Peacemaker. I think it's interesting. I wonder if you sort of clicked on this and watching him early on is even when he was really trying to find himself as an actor, he had a real ability to play hurt.

3:17Yeah. Well, I think, you know, some actors have an ability for you to look in their eyes and see something and some actors do not. And I think John has always had that multi-layered, that ability for us to see him thinking. And when you can see someone thinking, you can see someone being heard. And that was a part of the reason I created Peacemaker, the TV show in the first place was seeing that in John. I mean, I know exactly when it came about back when there was a scene in The Suicide Squad where he is about to kill Ratcatcher 2, this young, innocent girl. And he's doing it because he thinks it's the right thing to do, even though it's probably not.

3:58But he thinks of it as the right thing to do, and he also doesn't want to do it. But you can see this struggle in him and this sadness and this loneliness and this extreme close-up I had on his eyes. and I'm like, wow, that's really the seeds of something, of a character that has a lot to him. And that's where I came up with the idea for the show, really. It's a treat. We're talking to the man who's brought the Charlton cinematic universe to the small screen. Yeah, that's right. In addition to the DC cinematic universe, that's why you see Judo Master back in the second season of Peacemaker, which is on HBO Max.

4:34I guess, of course, it's James Gunn. But I think what's interesting about that character and you're really playing up sort of the kind of tragic aspect of it. Is this character whose motto is kind of laughable and tragic, you know, a man who wants peace so much he will kill for it? Yeah, it's funny because the line is almost like a joke. But in our case, you know, really coming to find out who this guy is who believes this, you know, which he doesn't really believe in the second season. I don't think he's changed. But I think, you know, getting to the bottom of where that belief system came from is a big part of, you know, who Peacemaker is, who Christopher Smith is, really.

5:16There echoes in kind of the first episodes of the first and second season where he's kind of flung into something and he has to sort of reevaluate who and what he is. And in the first season, his impulse was to react with violence. And this season, it's not. I mean, it's really, I want to talk to you about the way you sort of played this out in the season. I've only seen the first five episodes, but we're seeing somebody and it's kind of asks, I think, both the comedy and the pathos that his first instant, first reaction isn't to swing on somebody here. Yeah, no, I mean, I think that, you know, the TV shows that I've loved the best are the TV shows where the characters change, you know, and evolve from season to season or devolve either way.

6:01And I thought that was important that John, you know, Christopher Smith took those lessons that he learned about himself in the first season. And now the second season, he's trying to at times unsuccessfully apply those lessons. You know, he discovered his demons in the first season. And the second season is about him trying to actively deal with those demons with various degrees of success, you know, trying to find who he is and where he belongs. and that struggle is the story of the entire second season. Conceptually, he's the most, until this season, between the Suicide Squad and the first season of the show, his character was the most like a teenager, including running around in his tighty-whities a great deal.

6:43You actually sort of forcing him to grow up, or not forcing him, but allowing him to grow up somewhat in this. Oh, yeah. I mean, I think so. And I think it's important, you know, because at the end of the day, you know, it's an ensemble show, and we see all the characters changing, And at the center of this season is also a sort of love story, I will say, you know, off kilter love story between him and Harcourt. And I think in the first season, we see where each of those characters are. Harcourt, you think, is kind of together. She's kind of cool. He's a blustery mess. And in the second season, I think he's gotten much.

7:22And I don't think that you could have really, you know, his love for her seemed impossible. It seemed like a crush that could never be fulfilled because she thought he was a clown. And then the second season, you see where their friendship has grown and that she has, we learn a lot more about her and we see what a complete and utter mess her life is and how his life has in some very small, specific, but incredibly powerful ways has become better. And, you know, it is water seeking its own level at a certain point. You just mentioned ensemble. This is an ensemble. But I think of everything you've done as being an ensemble.

8:01I think of Super as being an ensemble and Slither as being an ensemble. Certainly Guardian series as being an ensemble and Suicide Squad. I think that's what you do. Even Superman is an ensemble piece. And as much as it feels like there's kind of a central character, that character isn't the sole protagonist. And that character is all their emotional growth is often sort of linked to a secondary character. Yeah, I mean, I think the stories are all about humans striving for connection. Like everything is that. And in Peacemaker, he's a character who's totally and utterly alone. And he's trying to find connections.

8:40And he starts to, in some small ways, find connections to these these four other people. Superman is an alien who feels alone, and it is about him striving to feel human or be accepted as human. Guardians of the Galaxy, to me, at the end of the day, is about a character, Rocket Raccoon, who's totally alone and is, over the course of three movies, starts to become connected not only to human beings, but sort of a sense of empathy for everyone and everything. So, yeah, I think all the stories are that. I don't know if I quite think of Super or Superman as ensembles because I do think there are central characters in that, that in a way that even Peacemaker is not because Peacemaker is eight episodes.

9:25And certainly Harcourt and Adebayo and Economos are incredibly important characters and Vigilante. I would say how thrilled I was to sort of see Vigilante and Judo Master being given so much screen time in this show. I mean, listen, I don't know if we ever would have expected Judo Master to be such a big role in this season. We always, you know, Vigilante was always a regular. He was number three on the call sheet since the beginning. But I think that Judo Master just kind of come in and won our hearts with his delightful jerkiness. So that's, he's, Nuh is just perfect in that character. and he's not at all like what I originally imagined him being like, but Nuz completely owned that role.

10:16I want to go back to something, because you've been sort of getting at something here. And I think it's key also, too, in the way that envy is, people wanting to be admired, looking for admiration. I mean, Star-Lord is certainly the center of Super. There's part of that, I think, in Slither. And it's happening a lot here. And in Superman, too, what misplaced admiration. I mean, for me, that kind of hunger for admiration and envy are linked in these things that you do. Yeah, there's no doubt. And it is what drives Lex Luthor's, you know, his whole life. I think that peacemaker, you know, he he too has had a very, very rough upbringing, much rougher than vigilantes in certain ways.

10:56And he doesn't feel legitimate. And so I think the way he's tried to become legitimate is by garnering, you know, the love of being a vigilante, a superhero. And it's not really working very well. He's not considered that great at it. He's like the struggling, you know, rock star in a small town who can't really make ends meet and has a few groupies here and there. And that's what he really gets. So I think he's looking for that legitimacy. And then we see that legitimacy at the beginning of season one being completely denied. He goes to the Justice Gang. He wants to be a member of their team.

11:43He thinks now that he's saved the world, he's going to be legitimized. And they just make they just mock him and make fun of him like he's a loser. He's angry about that. He goes to Harcourt, who he's in love with. And there again, he's denied that feeling with her. And so he sort of goes on to the wrong path a bit at that moment. But there's so many sort of echoes of that, because I was thinking about the way Gardner inhabits the Justice Gang in the movie. And then the relationship between Superman and Mr. Terrific, where there's actual admiration. And this even goes back to me with the way Star-Lord tries to sort of proclaim himself in the first Guardians movie.

12:23And that terrific performance for Rainn Wilson's in Super, which is also by seeking admiration. Yeah, I think it's admiration, but also isn't admiration really just a way that we're trying to be feel love? And if you don't feel fulfilled being loved by your family and friends, the people around you, then oftentimes you go out looking for it in other ways. And I think that's what a lot of these people are doing. And, you know, that's what a lot of people who are in show business are doing. So it's familiar to me. Well, we're going to take down the psychiatry five cents only sign for just a minute.

13:00We're going to take a little bit. I guess it's James Gunn. It's good to have him back. His newest project on HBO Max is the series Peacemaker. Now in its second season, it's The Treatment. There's more to come. Stay with us. Welcome back. It's The Treatment. You're not hearing Cheap Trick of Budokan when you're watching Peacemaker, although the soundtrack certainly brings to mind kind of the Rust Belt rock and roll that many of us have loved. the man responsible for choosing so much of that music and for creating the show is James Gunn. It's in its second season now on HBO Max. You were talking about sort of Chris Smith as kind of like a sort of like a small town rock and roller.

13:39And a lot of the music is in the show is the kind of music that he would literally or figuratively playing in his head, isn't it? Oh, yeah. I mean, it's all that I think that the the rock and roll in the show is in the rock and roll in Christopher Smith's life has been his life. It's been the way he's, you know, trying to rebel. You know, I think Christopher Smith wishes he could look like those guys, but he's had a father who's kind of kept him under his thumb for so many years that he's become very stifled in that respect. But internally, I think he rebels or experiences this other life through this, for lack of a better term what we call sleaze rock and uh and that's that's the music that sort of fills him with life and i think it's a really positive force in the in the show i think these are really that's a really good thing for christopher smith i mean it's funny because i just find myself thinking and you know i went and i pulled out a music i have that stuff about how important like the drums the drum kit is and especially like the cymbal and the hi-hat is and that stuff and that sort of clanging and banging is really almost kind of like trying to beat all these ideas of insecurity out of your head and give yourself a bit of a swagger.

14:53Yeah, I think it's that. I also think that a lot of the music that we put on the show, I mean, I love the soundtrack. I especially love the soundtrack of season two. I think it's probably my favorite soundtrack ever. And there are just so many wonderful songs. And a lot of this type of music is a type of music which people started to think of as early as, you know, 1990 when Nirvana was coming around as cheesy. And I think that is sort of what Christopher Smith is. He is a little cheesy in some ways. He's a little bit, you think of him as a numbskull, but what is there really below the surface?

15:29I think there's something really beautiful about Christopher Smith, something unique. And I think that's, that's true about a lot of the music as well. But I just find myself thinking again, the way you, Since you last hit the show, the way you've used music going from opening up Guardians with Redbound to using the echoes of the John Williams theme over the beginning of the Superman movie, how you're using music to create an emotional sense of place for the characters. Yeah, I think I and I often use music as a way to sort of ground people in something familiar when things are out of control.

16:06So, you know, Guardians were in that movie and it was, you know, nobody knew what was coming with that film. And it was this crazy space opera in outer space. Nothing really of Earth after the first few, you know, two or three minutes. And so I felt like the 70s AM pop was a way to ground people in something very familiar and almost mundane that contrasted in a fun way with the exoticness of this, you know, outer space fantasy stuff. And I don't think it's so much different with Peacemaker, although there is a fun sense of uncovering both the beauty of all these songs that we've pushed aside as being trifles and uncovering the beauty of Peacemaker and the 11th Street kids who seem like just a bunch of goofballs.

17:04It's interesting, too, because I think this other thing that kind of runs through a lot of your work is the way people deal with their own awkwardness. Certainly the music in certain situations does that. But, I mean, you talked about mundane. There are often these sort of mundane conversations in the middle of something really weird that's going on. And that becomes a way for people to deal with how awkward they are in their own lives, doesn't it? Yeah. Yeah. And I love doing that. And one of my favorite things about creating a TV show and why Peacemaker is really my favorite thing to work on in so many ways is because it really is about the characters.

17:39You know, at the end of the day, a movie is about, you know, you've got to have that plot that moves forward from one scene to the next. And you only have so much time to laze around getting to know the characters. And TV is just not like that. TV is plots important, but it's really led by characters. and it allows us to get to know these people in a way that we don't have time for in a film because, you know, time is of the essence. Yeah, I just sort of think about all this stuff with Chris's family, and I don't want to get too much that way, especially for people who haven't had a chance to see any of the second season yet.

18:12But a lot of that, there's so much about what isn't said because the conversation is, we get the stats of it just fairly mundane sort of stuff, but there's a lot of what you're talking about, that sort of subtext when he sees his family. I don't think it's a spoiler because it's in all the trailers and everything else and if somebody's listening to this podcast, but the whole season revolves around Peacemaker discovering this alternate reality, this alternate world that is the way he perceives it, just like his world, but better. You know, all the people that he wanted to love him, love him, the people he wants to be alive are alive And he kind of starts to feel like he's stuck in the wrong reality and that he was he's faced with all the things he's lost that he's never had.

19:05And that is the center of the whole season and what, you know, Christopher Smith has to come to terms with. And it's not, you know, I think people hear, oh, multiverse, it's like Deadpool or Spider-Man with three Spider-Mans and it's all crazy and funny in this. But it really isn't that. It's really more metafictional and literary. And it's like Philip Ross's Encounter Life, just with, you know, sex and gore and, you know, crude jokes. But it is this it's more meditative than those things. It's more about this this person's life and coming to terms with that. It's the treatment. I'm not the one spoiling the show.

19:44That's James Gunn. He created it. The show is second season. in his HBO Max. I found myself thinking that it was more like Don DeLillo to me as I was watching. Yes, sure. And I was thinking if Don DeLillo had done It's a Wonderful Life, this is what it would be. That's good. I like that. Yeah, yeah. I mean, you know, listen, I started as a novelist and those are the kinds of stories I love. Even, you know, there's a science fiction novel called Replay, which I really loved a lot. Yeah, you remember that? where it's about a guy is 50 years old. He's riding his bike. Everybody should go read this book.

20:21He's riding his bike. He falls over. He gets knocked out and he wakes up and things are black and he's in his dorm room and he's 18 years old and he gets the chance to relive his life again. And I've always loved those kinds of stories where it's, you know, I think we all, I mean, I do. I have a part of myself where I go, oh, the greatest fantasy would be going back and reliving life from the time you're 15 years old and making different choices, you know. And I think that that's that's a part of all of us. I mean, it's it's about regret. And I think Christopher Smith's his mind, it's also it's a sort of, you know, underlying existential resentment against this terrible life that he's been handed against his will.

21:09He's sort of a pure, creative, sweet guy who's just been destroyed by this, you know, a white supremacist father and his brother dying when he was young, the only person that loved him. And he's really, you know, he's resentful towards the world, towards God, towards everything for what they put on this earth for him. He thinks he's getting the dregs of society. there's a kind of a knockabout quality in replay that, you know, if you read it fast, it feels almost like it's kind of metaphysical comedy, but it's really not. I mean, and, and that same sort of speed, even though you're taking your time here in the show is the kind of thing that initially, especially when you watch the first season again, it seems less like comedy than it does the first time you watch it.

22:00And especially when the way you replay, when they flagged death in the first couple of episodes, it becomes a much more two-sided thing. And I guess one of the things I wanted to ask you is, at that moment where, and that's not a spoiler, in the suicide plot where he does kill Rick Flagg Jr., if that's when you thought, there's more to this. It's not just this one side that we're seeing now, because that to me really feels like the moment of incitement that led you to go off and do this show. Yeah, I mean, I think that's true. I mean, I think that the moment of excitement was really working with John Cena because we just really bonded over Peacemaker.

22:38And also, I think the character of Peacemaker is just unique in a way that a lot of the others. I love so many of these other superheroes, but I can't really think who is the parallel of Peacemaker. He's just this, you know, pretty right wing, blustery, toxically masculine guy. but who is a completely other side to him. He's a bisexual. He's a complicated human being. And dealing with that over long form seemed exciting to me, especially because I got to work with John. But I do think that he has these driving forces in his life that we uncover in season two that are that he killed his brother when he was young and that he killed Rick Flagg.

23:24And then of course, you know, kills his father in season one. So he has this feeling that like death is following him, is chasing him everywhere. And he's the hands of death. And I think that's him trying to come to terms with that during the season. But a lot of people have said to me exactly what you just said. I mean, I think that the reviews, the main thing that people have pointed out is that this season's a lot more, I guess, dramatic or emotional than the first season. And I don't think that is like intentional, like, oh, the first season was so funny. Let's make this season less goofy.

24:03I think it's a matter of the character changing. And Peacemaker in the first season was just always trying to prove how cool and great he was. And oftentimes by bullying people, he did that. In season two, he's different and he's just more vulnerable. It happens to match, you know, and John and I talked about this when we were shooting the very first episode. Our personal journeys have been one of being less blustery and more in touch with who we are in the moment. And I think that the season Peacemaker's journey matches my journey and John Cena's journey. Also, there's speed in the first season.

24:45And this season is much more. That's why DeLillo came to mind for me, because this season is much more meditative than the first one was. Yeah, it's just it has a different vibe from the very beginning. But again, I think that's all normal because of where Peacemaker is in his life of what he's dealing with. He's like emotionally a raw nerve end at the beginning of the season. His whole life has been sort of carved away, as have the lives of most of the characters. you know and they all have different ways of dealing with that so it's hard not to be you know i don't know if it's slower more in the moment um when that stuff is happening but also i mean it's interesting because what what he thinks of as being kind of a moment of sacrifice is really yeah him absenting himself from other people's lives and we also get to see the effect that he's had on other people's lives too and in his way he's kind of brought them together in ways that nobody expected.

25:44Well, I think that's sort of the truth. I think that he's very self-diminishing, right? Because the other 11th Street kids do love him. They prove that repeatedly. He does enrich their lives. He does make something important in their lives. I mean, the whole first season to me was about at the core of it. The core of this one is really about the relationship between Peacemaker and Harcourt. In the first season, it was about the relationship between Peacemaker and Adebayo. And it was not a one-sided relationship. She taught him that, you know, you can be who you are, that you're okay as you are, that people like you.

26:23She thinks he's funny when no one else does. She gets his warmth. She gets his everything about him. And she gives him that love. But in return, he shows her that an eagle can love a human. He turns her on to the magic that exists within this world. And she discovers that part of herself that she's been denying in the same way he discovers the part of himself that he's been denying. And in a lot of ways, Adebayo, although her life is probably at the worst place at the beginning of season two, she's also by far the happiest. And that is because of where she is in her life and what she's gotten from Peacemaker.

27:04But I would also say, too, it's just deepened in this season that she's always eager for a kind of experience. And I think in some ways that's sort of, he sort of picked up on that too from her. There's so much drive in him, physical drive, and what she's kind of given him, and we get to see it by, especially the midpoint in the second season, she's given him kind of an emotional ambition that he didn't have before, just by proximity. There's no doubt that she's opened him up to his emotional life in general, that I don't think he really had any real, even awareness of before Adebayo. Well, I mean, I guess we should thank James Gunn for being here and asking when he's going to turn to an emotional deepening of Swing with Scooter and some of the other DC titles.

27:49Always a pleasure to talk to you. It should be more than every 10 years, but thank you. Thanks again for doing this. Thanks, Elvis.

Read the full transcript

28:05Superman was one of the top films of the summer. Its writer-director is the co-CEO of DC Studios, James Gunn. He's also responsible for the DC Studios series, Peacemaker, starring John Senna, which is now in its second season on HBO Max. Impacts examined at the archive, kcrw.com slash treatment. I'm Elvis Mitchell. There's more to come. Go and get your love. Go and get your love. Go and get your love.

29:19It's The Treatment, which you can also hear at kcrw.com slash the treatment. The filmmaker Robert Nakamura made films that were about the inextricable links between family, art, and history. His son has taken up that mantle in an amazing new film called Third Act, which had its debut with this year's Sundance Film Festival. I'm talking to Tadashi Nakamura. I know I'm a stat. Forgive me. We should say your film is Third Act is about actually picking up a tradition. Your father made a film about his father that was an extraordinary film. And it's so interesting because in terms of mental acuity, as you're following your dad around these past few years, he's just as much a mental powerhouse as he ever was.

30:04And in fact, he has a great line early in the film. He said, well, you're the director and I'm just interfering. I'm just a filmmaker, which summarizes a lot of the tensions in the film. But I also want to say, Teth, I think what you do, because I've seen a couple of cuts of the film, is there's less of you in it. There's more of you in it, if you know what I mean. And talk about arriving at the point that you did with it.

30:25Tadashi Nakamura:Yeah. So the film you mentioned that my dad did on my grandfather, his dad, Watari Dori, Birds of Passage, was a huge influence on me. I mean, that was not only my favorite film that my dad made, but because it was on my grandfather, I was able to learn so much about my own grandfather through that film. So when I was always thinking about making a film on my dad, which, you know, pretty much he's known as the godfather of Asian American media. and because of that I always felt that a film on him needed to be made and if anyone was going to make a film on him it was going to be me just because I'm kind of over protective of his legacy of our family story.

31:09Tadashi Nakamura:At first it was going to be a simple biography biopic I wasn't going to be in the film at all but once he got diagnosed with Parkinson's disease which happened kind of in the early production of the film, you know, things changed. And it really became more about our relationship, more about him coming to terms with his own mortality, me coming to terms with the idea that one day he won't be there with me. Because, you know, like, as you mentioned, he's been my mentor ever since I became a filmmaker. I've really been his right-hand man. And this dependency, I think, on one hand, is really great.

31:51Tadashi Nakamura:I feel like I've had a really special relationship with my dad. But I think because of that, there's always been this anxiety of, can I be the same filmmaker, the same community member, and now a father without him by my side? So it really became exploring those issues together. It's so interesting because the relationship of him trying to get out of the way and let you make the film that you want to make, but also he has pretty exacting standards. I mean, he's not going to give you the easy way out, but you can also see that if you've seen the film about his father, about the rigorous life that his father had.

32:32I mean, basically, there's no sentimentality in that film, and not really in any of the films, which is why this movie is so interesting, because it's so emotional.

32:42Tadashi Nakamura:Yeah, you know, I think both of us are Asian American men who aren't very good with expressing ourselves, especially Japanese or Japanese American men. So, for example, you know, I think for my Jichan, my grandfather, he probably, I'm pretty sure he never told my dad, you know, I love you, but he would show his love through different ways. And I think my dad's kind of that in-between. he as much as he tried to push himself to be more expressive and emotional towards me it was still this cultural barrier so the one way that he could really show his love was to do anything for me and that included making this film so you know he would always say if I wasn't making the film he would never agree to do something like this so all the interviews that we did were just in his office It's just me and him.

33:35Tadashi Nakamura:There's no crew. So very similar to how it is right now with you and me sitting across from each other. But I know that he really pushed himself to be more vulnerable because he wanted to make he wanted to provide me with an opportunity to make a film that would really not only solidifying, telling his story, telling his legacy was was not even important to him. It was really providing whatever I needed to make a film, like he said in the film, to further my career. It's incredible he's saying that because, again, so much of what he's done, I think about that film about your grandfather. Just where the affection comes from is the way he threw himself into providing for his family.

34:18I mean, there is so much unsaid in that movie that's so powerful. And so to have this as kind of a bookend to that, where your father is recognizing his own mortality as the film goes on. But still, there are ways where we can see before the really emotional last third of the film that he is letting you know that, like you said, he's that sort of midpoint between you and your grandfather. Like, he says, how are people going to hear me? And you forgot to mic him.

34:50Tadashi Nakamura:so he's directing you directing him that is very much our relationship is a pat on the back but then here's some notes great job but this is how you could do better you know or or great job you're almost there because even through the whole process i would show him cuts and you know the early cuts were like oh it's it's getting there and even towards the end he would be like, it's starting to feel like a film, you know, but, but in the end, you know, I do think it was such a gift. You know, at the time, it was a way for me to process this diagnosis of this incurable disease, and really process this transition from me being a son to me being a father.

35:37Tadashi Nakamura:But as you said, the film premiered at Sundance this year. And then we had a big LA premiere in Little Tokyo, 830 people showed up, which we all probably knew every single one of those people, whether it was family, friends, or colleagues. And then a month later, he passed away. And I really think that now this film is a gift in a different way, where it's providing me and my family as a tool or something that my dad left us to help us in this grieving process, which, you know I feel very very appreciative it's the treatment I guess who clearly knows a lot more people than I do is the filmmaker Tadashi Nakamura his film is third act by the way when can people see the film so we are going to have a sneak preview run in Santa Monica from Friday September 26 to Thursday October 2nd at the Lemley Monica Film Center here in Santa Monica well the film is continuing to do the festival run circuit now and in And next spring, it'll have its PBS broadcast premiere on Independent Lens.

36:45And so much was about him being in the middle in this film, being the filmmaker and being the subject, being the audience and being your father. And also recognizing his place in history as he's coming to this point. I mean, there's a point where you're in Hawaii, which is really kind of powerful stuff because that's one of the places where he really starts to let his guard down. You said this thing is really, I found to be incredibly affecting. That was a place that was provisionally vacation, but you're always going there to work. So you were in the same position that your dad was. Basically, every moment of your life becomes part of your art.

37:21Tadashi Nakamura:You know, both of my parents, my mom, Karen Ishizuka, was my dad's producer and working partner. And crew a lot of times. Yes, yes. Had to carry the boom, you know, hold the camera when needed. But that's something that I think I just assumed everyone did was include their family in their history, in their work. And I realized that that was very unique to both of them, which, you know, for me, it was never quote unquote political. It was always based in family, based in community, and therefore based in this concept of love. And so the rage that I both felt, you know, learning that my dad was incarcerated during World War II, you know, as a five-year-old kid, both sides of my family were incarcerated at Manzanar.

38:10Tadashi Nakamura:that emotional anger rage was more in a familial sense not necessarily just a political sense or moral sense history was always taught to me that it impacted real people and impacted families you know for example world war ii from a japanese american perspective was always told through the eyes of my grandparents and my father. So it was always very personal. That political and personal role were always intertwined growing up. There are things I don't want to give away, but there's a point where he has a really profoundly affecting moment, asking himself a question about feeling entitled to happiness.

38:54And that's the point you realize. For me, I went over all his films in my head again, because at some point in all those films, there's a moment about somebody realizing that they were not only a subject, but subjected to something. I mean, so it's both adjective and noun. And it's a really astonishing thing. When he saw that moment, was he able to absent himself as an audience member and just deal with it as a filmmaker? Because it's really unbelievably powerful to add.

39:29Tadashi Nakamura:Yeah. You know, one of those conflicts or struggles throughout the process for me was when to put the camera down and when to keep rolling. My perspective was, you know, when I would have my director's hat on and when I would have my son hat on. And that scene that you're talking about was one of the few times where I had to put the camera down. Usually it was director-subject relationship. But at that moment that you're talking about, it just kind of snapped me back out of it and realized that I had to be a son to comfort my dad. at this moment. One of the symptoms of Parkinson's for my dad was a lot of mental health issues, especially, you know, he would go on these very manic episodes and then also these very depression episodes.

40:18Tadashi Nakamura:And this one time he was really in this manic mode and I was kind of sitting there, you know, I didn't have the camera on me. We weren't rolling. And then, you know, he couldn't almost stop talking. And then afterwards, when he kind of snapped out of it, he said, oh, you should have been shooting that. That would have been great for the film. So, you know, it was from that point where I was like, okay, we're going to do this. Then you're giving me the green light to just shoot anything and everything. Did you need the permission from him? I was the one that was holding back because he was very vulnerable and I didn't know how much of that vulnerability he was going to be comfortable with being on screen sharing with other people.

41:01Tadashi Nakamura:But again, I think that point in his life, it was kind of like, it's now or never. You know, people need to know, really understand how racism, how being a person of color in this country, how being marginalized through your whole life, really, as he says, messes with your mind. And he's also said how much it destroys you, not only your own perception of yourself and what you can do, but your own perception of your own family, your own parents, even your kids and your own career. And so I think there was a point where he realized this is this will be the last chance for him to articulate those ideas and those thoughts.

41:42See, it's interesting to me just because the films, and I think you do this a little bit too, are about sort of like keeping moving despite body blows. That you've got to keep doing that because otherwise you're giving in to it. And for him, this point in life where he literally can't move anymore forces him to be reflective in ways that he's kind of fighting to some extent. and as you're saying this I was going to ask you if you thought that him opening himself up or putting himself in front of you at this point where he was struggling with Parkinson's that he knew that he was going to be there's going to be a valve that he might not be able to close

42:21Tadashi Nakamura:yeah I think that's that's with a lot at least I'll speak just for my dad you know for his trauma it's always like do I really want to go there because once we go there who knows what's going to come out or for him to even have to relive these experiences and that's the one thing I realized too that with my dad you know because he was incarcerated during World War II from ages five to eight and so that childhood trauma even in his 80s as much as he could intellectually understand what happened as a kid that emotion is still there and I think that's the one thing that I realized in this process of making this film was how broken my dad still was all the way to his late 80s.

43:08Tadashi Nakamura:Having, you know, 50 years of making films specifically on the Japanese American World War II experience, he was still emotionally very, very broken and needed an opportunity to share that. But I think if it was just for a film, he wouldn't have done it. But for him, it was sharing that with his son. You know, he didn't want to go to his grave not explaining certain vulnerabilities, certain things about his life that he didn't share with me. And so he took this, you know, the film process as that opportunity to share that with me. I'm hoping what this film is doing too is opening up conversations about him that, because I find when I mention people, wait, he did stuff besides Manzanar?

43:57because that's such a powerful statement and such an incredible piece of filmmaking that it tended to overshadow for people or maybe there just wasn't enough attention or rather spotlight on that work and certainly not enough attention paid because I'm wondering if you're finding as people seem like, how have I missed so much of this work of his?

44:18Tadashi Nakamura:And that was part of the initial reason why I wanted to make it at this time. Besides him getting older, There was also a moment, you know, a couple of years ago, you know, during when Crazy Rich Asians came out and a lot of Asian Americans were finally getting a little bit of visibility on on mainstream media. And a lot of Asian Americans were like, this is the first film. This is the first time, you know, we've been on film. And I kind of want, you know, I was like, well, I mean, this moment is great, but this moment only happened because of 40 years of independent, very progressive community-based filmmaking that my dad and his cohort and that generation of filmmakers had worked towards.

45:04Tadashi Nakamura:And so, you know, as a son, he's very humble, but as a son, I would always do the bragging for him. and that's initially what I wanted to make this film about is because you know to be like hey like there's this guy they call him the godfather of Asian American media for a reason and I think you should know about him but again he's he's so humble and he has this ability to control and make things the way he wants it that in the end it was less about his accolades and more about our relationship and really more about fatherhood, this concept of saying goodbye. And like you said, this intertwining of family art and activism.

45:54Well, the film is third act. Its director is Tad Nakamura. I can't thank you enough for doing this. It's really a remarkable movie. And thank you for talking about it with me.

46:02Tadashi Nakamura:You know, I don't get too emotional about my dad until there's moments like this where I just know he would be really, really happy to know that you had me on the show. So I really appreciate it. And we should say, too, that we're going to be doing an event together at the theater. Yes. So Friday night, September 26th at the 710 screening at the Monica Lemley Film Center. You've graciously agreed to do the Q &A with me after the screening, which I'm super excited for. My guest is the director of Third Act, an incredible film that Nakamura thinks you haven't missed that. Thank you very much.

46:51Director Tadashi Nakamura's new documentary, This Third Act, a look at the life and legacy of filmmaking icon Robert Nakamura, his dad. Next, the treat from another icon. Bono. More iconic treats at the archive. KCRW.com slash the treat.

47:26KCRW sponsors include Blue Fox Entertainment, presenting Brunello, The Gracious Visionary, a documentary film about the life and philosophy of designer and entrepreneur Brunello Cuccinelli, directed by Giuseppe Tornatore, director of Cinema Paradiso. The film is a portrait of Cuccinelli's journey told through his own eyes, from humble beginnings in rural Italy to building a global luxury empire, in select theaters this Friday. The Apple TV Plus nonfiction film, Bono, Stories of Surrender, is based on the book by Bono and stars Bono. This is The Treat. I'm Elvis Mitchell. So, the lead singer of U2 offers a meditation of what he's thinking.

48:19This is Bono here. You are the treat. This is the treat.

48:37What's on my mind today that I could say in two minutes? I couldn't say hello in two minutes. I'll tell you what is on my mind. That I've come to Cannes with a book called Stories of Surrender at a time when the world has never been so close to boiling point in terms of conflict and all. And just this word surrender has never looked more ridiculous. This is a song of surrender

49:13If I could And yet I'm sure that I need to understand it better myself and that the white flag of our youth, of nonviolence, Dr. King, John Hume in Northern Ireland, that we need to understand it, we need to dig deeper in it. And I do, just as a daily practice.

49:50If I could ask for help, I know what you would say. You can only have it all. If you give it all away, you can only have it all. Paul Hewson, you know him better as Arno on the act of surrender. Past treats include musician Lucia McCarelli on surrendering to a classical beast. It and others at the archive. KCRW.com slash the treat. The treat. The surrender to moments of inspiration for creators of all type who pass that on to us. The show is produced and edited by Rebecca Mooney and mixed by Katie Gilchrist. Help this week from Laura Kondarajan. To better days, everyone. I'm Elvis Mitchell. It's The Treatment.

51:26If they should ask Well maybe you could tell me What I should say Cause old glory fades To blue and black In the silken sky Now burning KCRW sponsors include Blue Fox Entertainment, presenting Brunello, The Gracious Visionary, a film about the life and philosophy of designer and entrepreneur Brunello Cucinelli, directed by Giuseppe Tornatore, in select theaters this Friday.

From the publisher

This week on The Treatment, Elvis speaks with writer, director, and co-CEO of DC Studios James Gunn about season two of the HBO Max series Peacemaker and this summer’s hit Superman. Then, filmmaker Tadashi Nakamura stops to talk about Third Act, his very personal new documentary about his late father, director Robert A. Nakamura.  And on The Treat, Bono meditates on the idea of surrender.  

 

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