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Podcast Summary: The Vergecast - Episode: Apple (grumpily) opens up the App Store
Episode Details
- Podcast Title: The Vergecast
- Episode Title: Apple (grumpily) opens up the App Store
- Description: Nilay Patel, David Pierce, and Alex Cranz discuss Apple's recent changes to the App Store in the EU, including alternative browser engines, Netflix's new wrestling content, Pixel 9 leaks, and more.
Key Topics Discussed
- Changes to Apple’s App Store
- Digital Markets Act (DMA) Impact:
- Apple announced changes to iOS 17.4, allowing:
- Alternative App Marketplaces: Apple refers to these as “alternative app marketplaces,” allowing developers to create app stores on iOS.
- Alternative Browser Engines: Full support for browser engines like Chrome and Firefox to operate on iOS, enabling features like extensions.
- Game Streaming Services: Opening the App Store to services like Game Pass and PlayStation Plus, which is a global change.
- Geographical Limitations: Most changes are EU-exclusive, highlighting Apple's discontent with the EU's regulatory environment.
- Apple's Position and Concerns
- Perception of Compliance:
- Apple appears to comply with EU regulations begrudgingly, expressing frustration in their communications.
- Apple CEO Tim Cook's meetings in Europe suggest negotiations to protect iMessage while allowing other changes.
- Future of App Store:
- Despite these changes, Apple's control remains, as they will still approve alternative app marketplaces and applications.
- Apple's historical reluctance to change may hinder competition within the App Store.
- Competitive Landscape
- Browser Competition:
- Allowing alternative browsers could lead to improvements in WebKit as Apple is pressured to compete against superior technologies.
- Developer Reactions:
- Tim Sweeney, CEO of Epic Games, criticized Apple's compliance methods as "malicious compliance" and "hot garbage."
- Netflix's Content Strategy
- WWE on Netflix:
- Netflix acquired the rights to WWE's Monday Night Raw, indicating a shift towards incorporating live sports and wrestling as part of their programming strategy.
- Changes to Subscription Plans:
- Netflix announced the removal of the basic ad-free plan, pushing users towards ad-supported or higher-tier subscriptions.
- Pixel 9 Leaks
- Upcoming Device Speculations:
- Leaked images of the Google Pixel 9 suggest design changes, indicating Google's continued push in the hardware space.
- Other Notable Mentions
- Palworld Game:
- Discussion around Palworld, described as "Pokemon with guns," which raises copyright concerns with Nintendo due to its similarities to Pokémon.
- Fashion and Technology:
- A fashion show featuring outfits made with old technology, including Intel fans, was showcased, blending technology with art.
Conclusion The episode highlights significant shifts in the tech landscape driven by regulatory changes and competitive pressures. Apple's response to the EU's Digital Markets Act highlights the ongoing tension between regulatory compliance and maintaining control over their ecosystem. Meanwhile, Netflix's strategic pivots reflect an evolving approach to content and subscriptions in a competitive streaming market. The discussion also touches on broader trends in gaming and the intersection of technology and fashion, revealing a multifaceted view of the current tech climate.
Key Takeaways
- Apple's Changes: Significant, but geographically limited, and still under their control.
- Netflix's Shift: Emphasis on wrestling and live content; a shift towards ad-supported models.
- Competitive Dynamics: Increased competition among browsers could benefit consumers with better options.
- Cultural Trends: Innovations in gaming and fashion indicate a blend of technology with everyday life.
Additional Information For feedback and questions about this episode, listeners are encouraged to contact the show via the hotline or email.
Written by AI. May contain mistakes. Listen to the episode to check what was said.
Transcript
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1:21Hello and welcome to the First Cast, the flagship podcast of the European Union. Yeah. Look, I couldn't get what I wanted by talking about it on this show. they earned it i called my friends in europe and said use the power of the state yeah boy did they ever they really did this is the wonkiest way to begin a show about cell phones that has ever wonked we won in 1776 and we won again in 2024 we're taking over did we do you think okay let's let's begin there's a lot of news this week yes just an overwhelming amount of news it starts I think we have to begin with the Digital Markets Act in Europe, which is causing just an enormous amount of change to how the iPhone and iOS are going to work in Europe.
2:09David, walk us through it because it is bananas. Yeah, this is actually more bananas than I think a lot of people expected. And we were kind of expecting bananas. So basically, Apple today, Thursday announced iOS 17.4, which is coming out in March. uh apple doesn't normally like go way out of its way to make huge announcements about point updates but there are essentially three big pieces of news in here which are kind of one piece of news in three different directions and the big thing here is that apple is just opening up the app store in a really big way so apple is going to now allow alternate app stores which it calls alternative app marketplaces and if you call them app stores they will correct you and say app marketplaces on the iPhone.
2:54Now, um, I, we, we can talk about how all of that works in a minute, but that's the first thing. The second thing is they're now allowing other browser engines to run on iOS. So Chrome and Firefox and all these things can actually run their full tech stack, which means they can run extensions. They can run all kinds of other stuff. That is, I think a big deal. And then the third and more immediate thing starting today is that the app store is now open to game streaming services, things like Game Pass and Sony's PlayStation Plus and all that stuff. That has not been allowed very contentiously in the App Store before Epic wants to be in the App Store and can't get the Epic Store on the iPhone.
3:34Starting now, those kinds of services are going to be available in the App Store. All of this, almost all of it, is exclusive to the EU. This is where the Digital Markets Act is. This stuff is taking place there. And rather than do what we thought might happen, which is make a big global change the way that it did with USB-C. The EU said it has to be USB-C and Apple could have made two phones, but elected to just switch everything to USB-C. Apple is very clearly cleaving off this one part of the world and saying, this is how things are going to work in the EU. And in the rest of the world, it is more or less business as usual.
4:08The game streaming thing is the exception. That is global. Everything else extremely focused to the EU. And Apple has made very clear it is doing this against its will and with great, great rage and disdain at the entirety of the process. Yes. They're very mad at Europe. Yeah. Like a Paris baguette, just like pointed at their head. Tim Cook is never eating cheese again. It's never happening. But what I really want to know is like, we've been talking about this for forever. And this just sort of like dropped because this, what you would have guessed this would be coming into this. To some extent, the thing that really got me these past few weeks is Apple also had to do the alternative payments thing.
4:51And it has gone kicking and screaming and basically made that a non-issue. They like weaseled their way out of you have to provide outside links to payment services, which they have to per court order in the United States. And they made that so expensive and so hard to do that it's never going to happen. and one would assume and I really thought they would find some way to do that in Europe too with these rules. Then there was a picture of Tim Cook with Margaret Vestiger who is the competition head in Europe and I'm pretty sure they were meeting about this and I feel more confident than ever that Apple made a bit of a horse trade because the EU also wanted them to open up iMessage.
5:35And that's a weird one in the EU because everyone in EU uses WhatsApp. They don't use iMessage. So I'm pretty sure Apple got to keep iMessage closed. They said, we'll do RCS. It's about time anyway. And the EU said, okay, we're going to leave iMessage alone, but you've got to do the other stuff. And that is the thing. I'm pretty sure that that is the trade that was worked out. And so Apple is, to some extent, going farther than we expected with the browser engines, with the app stores, with game streaming. We should talk about game streaming being global. I think that's really interesting. But to some extent, they're just making it.
6:09It's not quite as bad as the you have to allow links to external payment services in the U.S. Like you can just put another app store on there. Those app stores have to be approved by Apple. The apps have to be notarized. There's all this stuff. There's still hoops, but it's not going to not happen the way that external payment services are going to not happen. And then the browser engine thing, I really think just the ability for Google to put the Chrome browser engine on the iPhone will make WebKit better because Apple will finally have to compete. And it can be shown that Apple holds WebKit back in order to preference the App Store.
6:47And that alone, if that just happens, if it happens in one country in Europe, Luxembourg, Chrome can run on the iPhone in Luxembourg. That will make WebKit better everywhere else, right? Because the evidence will be available. And I think that's amazing. But I think there's a little bit of horse trading going on here where they protected iMessage, which is the big lock-in. And they were a little more open to everything else because they needed to protect iMessage. To me, I actually think, and I'm going to try to think this out here as I go because this is just occurring to me as you're talking.
7:17So this might make no sense for a while, but go with me here. I think the fact that they're treating game streaming as different from the alternative app store thing is really telling. Because in a certain way, they're functionally the same thing, right? It's an app full of other apps, right? That's what these game streaming things want. And that's what the alternative app stores want. And I think what Apple may have realized is that the game streaming thing people will go to the ends of the earth to do. Right. Like the, if, if I am a game pass subscriber, I will do whatever is required to get game pass.
7:55And that stuff is big enough and powerful enough that people will go through whatever hoops are required. So Apple is actually in a certain way, smart to remove some of those hoops and just open it up and, and to some extent admit defeat. Right. And it's like, we, this is, this is just Apple saying, you know what you wanted this, you can have it. And we don't know a ton about what the business terms of all of that are going to be. Apple has been weird about like it has to approve every individual game in the store before. And that's been wonky. So there's a lot left to play out there. But I think Apple for that one is kind of just saying you want it.
8:30You got it. You win on this one. I think it seems to me that there's a there's a version of this that says Apple is just trying to make it hard enough that not so that it won't happen because it will happen. You're right. There will be alternate at marketplaces on iOS very quickly. But I think they might be able to make it hard enough that almost no one cares. And the way they've set it up, like Tim Sweeney, the CEO of Epic, which makes Fortnite and all this stuff, called it malicious compliance. And we've talked about that with a lot of what Apple has been doing. That's what you can link out from your app, but you still have to pay us 27 % even though you're not doing any of the stuff through Apple anymore.
9:11That is pure malicious compliance. and in this case too i think you can accuse apple of trying to make it hard for developers to play this game like if you want to do this you have to make a different version of your app essentially that works in the eu versus the one that works in the rest of the world but apple will only accept one version of your app so you have to make an app that is two apps one of which runs in one place and one of which runs in the rest of the world you have to go through this process as an app marketplace to get all of the apps in it notarized and your marketplace approved if you are a developer you have to either set up a bunch of other payment systems work with all these different marketplaces or you just say you know what screw it we're not actually saving that much money and just say in the app store yeah except there are huge categories of apps that apple won't allow right this is the thing that i think will be really interesting to you and i'm not even sure some of these apps should exist.
10:10Right? I mean, porn's the obvious one, right? Yeah, yeah. Watch all the porn you want. I'm just saying, I'm not sure deep fake porn generators should exist on the iPhone. I think that's a dangerous territory. Apple would never allow that stuff in its store. You can see how an alternative marketplace, hoops aside, will certainly allow people to tap the vast processing power of whatever A-series chip is in your phone to run some of these apps. Even just like apps that show you objectionable content, right? The kinds of things that Apple has not allowed before and is actually like a weapon Apple has wielded against platforms before.
10:48That is now going to be perfectly permissible to install on the iPhone through one of these alternate stores. Like as long as it, as long as the app itself is not like a security risk stealing your information, it's Apple's content rules do not apply. And that's got to make Apple feel so gross and icky. They don't like it. So here's one and I don't know if red it still falls in this category tumblr certainly used to fall in this category where Apple's content rules Kept the app from showing all the content on the service Right, so the reason tumblr got rid of porn is because Verizon bought it and Apple said to its partner Verizon It's a big important partner Shut it down.
11:28Yeah, and Verizon said we sell the iPhone No, and Apple said shut it down and Verizon caved like end of story, right? And then WordPress bought it and they tried to have a fight and they like found the same little exception as Reddit, which is, yeah, what if you don't? You know, like that's basically how it works on Reddit. It's basically how it was going to work on Tumblr. But all these things, all these hoops we talk about all the time, like Apple makes developers jump through hoops. There are some categories of apps that just do not exist because of the hoops. and in Europe yeah it's like not worth it for saving 3 % that's not even 3 % but when it's existential I think a bunch of developers are going to jump through the hoops and I think the first category of apps that have existential problems are the ones Apple forbids which necessarily means Apple is going to win the first battle here by saying look at all the stuff you enabled like look at all the porn like that's what they're going to say look you made a porn marketplace Are you happy, Europe?
12:30And Europe being Europe is going to be like, yeah, we are historically topless. We don't believe in that. Like, think about what we invented. We're the French, right? And they're going to be fine with it. But I think that there's another turn here where there are categories of apps that we can't even imagine that don't exist on the phone. There are categories of business models that we cannot imagine that don't exist on the phone. And we might see some of those develop in Europe because now they have actual access to customers on their devices without having to ask Apple for permission. And I think game streaming is that category.
13:05It is the category of things where everybody can imagine it, everyone can envision it, and it does not exist. And I do want to say, like, David, you kind of said, eh, it's not that big a deal. I do think having to get App Store permission for every single game that's going to be on these streaming services is pretty onerous. like that was something that nvidia and and microsoft and i think even google were pretty against a couple of years ago and i'm curious to see if there's a if their opinions have changed we've reached out to them we haven't heard back yet but really really curious there because before they were like no we don't want to send every like gears of war 5 we don't want you approving that we don't like why should we have to get your approval for it well they need to get the console maker approvals for those games yeah that's true but i think there there's certain things there's certain types of games and stuff that might be more permissible in a console setting, particularly around gambling and that sort of thing, that are less permissible on the Apple store.
13:56Oh, here's another whole category. You mentioned gambling. Yeah. So gambling, right now not allowed, any NFT apps, any crypto apps do not exist on the iPhone. So if you're in Europe, your ability to open an app store that's like gambling, pornography, cryptocurrency mining, time of your life. This is why Monaco exists from what I understand. They're going to get so rich. Like the number of billionaires in Europe is about to spike through the roof. But all that stuff is like wild to think about, right? And it's going to play to Apple's favor because the stuff that most people can immediately think of that is against Apple's rules is stuff that is morally questionable.
14:38Yeah. Right. Or at least arguably morally questionable. I think there's a flip side to that that is basically businesses that couldn't afford to be on the iPhone, which is like the rub has always been basically if you don't run a business at a 30 % margin, you can't exist in a useful way on the iPhone because Apple's going to take 30%. So like audiobooks is one you hear a lot, right? Like it's very hard to make a thing that sells audiobooks in a good, useful way on the iPhone because you have to give Apple 30 % and that business does not afford you 30 % margin to give to Apple. And now if you want to be in an alternate app store using non-Apple payments, which in the EU you're going to be allowed to do, you suddenly owe Apple nothing.
15:22And that like your agreement with the marketplace, who knows what that'll be, whatever. But that suddenly changes the kinds of business at the low end of what you can do on the iPhone because you don't have to give Apple 30 percent of everything that you do, which is pretty powerful. I could see a company like Amazon who already has knows how to make an app store just being like, all right, we're going to pull the Kindle app. Do they? Well, technically, in theory, they do. They've made something that resembles an app store. They could very easily be like, OK, we're going to get rid of the Kindle app on the Apple store.
15:54I look forward to Amazon executing a software platform at scale. It'll be great. They're going to put the Silk browser in there. It's going to be sick. I think, you know, Andy will believe it when we see it. But I look forward to your attempts. Large company runs AWS. You know what I think is perfectly possible is that the Kindle app stays in the App Store, but also goes into a separate Amazon run marketplace like Alex, you're talking about. And then Amazon can say, you know what? If you want the easy way here, it is. This is the way the Kindle has always been. But if you do this thing, just hook it up to your Amazon account and you have one click purchasing for all of your Kindle books and audio books forever.
16:35And I like, I hadn't really thought about that until you mentioned Kindle, but like I would download a new marketplace for that in order to be able to easily buy Kindle books on my phone. I would go through whatever hoops I had to Amazon and Spotify. will start their marketplace tomorrow, right? And so Spotify can sell you its, I guess they're doing audiobooks too. That's very competitive. They're not gonna, yeah, unless - Maybe they won't do that together. Maybe like Waterstones or somebody's like, we're gonna start the bookstore, the book app bookstore or something. Free idea for you. Well, at the very least, I look forward to just an explosion of bad ideas.
17:09Yes. And gambling and porn. Yeah, it's gonna be great. Neelai is moving to Luxembourg, is the other news on this podcast. Okay, so that's the App Store side, which I think is like understandable. You can see, okay, we're going to open this up. We're going to bypass the App Store rules, maybe lower some fees or maybe not, depending on how Apple... There's some complexity in there, but we'll let apps onto the phone that don't have to meet App Store rules. You can just imagine all kinds of apps that are going to happen there. Some of them will and some of them won't, and we'll let that develop. The browser side of it, to me, is actually the bigger deal.
17:41I mentioned Lux and Borg, but I really mean this. Like there is no pressure on WebKit on the iPhone. Zero. Apple gets to do with that web browser exactly as it pleases, and it gets to impose whatever limitations on that browser it wants. And that is just very meaningful for a lot of things. Yep. It means that the ability for apps to distribute on the web is effectively capped on mobile by whatever Apple wants, whatever boundary it wants for the app store. So I'll just give everybody this example. I'm looking at my Mac. It is running zero native apps right now. It's running two. It's running MimeStream and Notion Calendar, which are both native.
18:20Nice. But that's only because I'm a snob and I read Installer. That's why. So good. Everything else is a web app. Or at best, a wrapper around a web app. It's some electron thing is happening to run Slack. Almost everything else on my Mac is a web app. We're running in Chrome. Almost every desktop application that you can think of that isn't like a game or a video editing software, gene splicing, whatever you might need the actual power of this Mac to do. Anything else that's like a reader or an information management app or any of this stuff, almost all of it on the cloud, expressed to you through a web browser.
18:54Every AI service you can think of is happening on a data center, expressed to you through a web browser. There's no chat GBT app for the Mac. There's the web. And that is because the web is a great distribution platform on desktop computers because there's actual competition between browser makers and then everyone picks crumb fine well and because your browser gets to do stuff right like your browser has access to system features and it can store a lot of stuff on the desktop and it can run stuff offline inside of a browser like your browser has so much access to the rest of the machine on your desktop which gives it all these powers that phone browsers just do not have.
19:36And that is a deliberate choice that Apple in particular has made for a very long time. And they are so mad. Oh, they're so mad. Well, they're mad. Before I get to Matt, I just want to stay on Apple making that choice. Yes, it's a phone. Yes, it's battery constrained. Yes, the screen is small. My old Macs are vastly less powerful than my current iPhone, right? When I do this show at home, I do it on a 2015 iMac. I promise you my iPhone is more powerful than that computer like vastly more powerful than a computer That computer is so much more capable if I didn't have one computer forever. I would probably Between my current iPhone and that Mac Yeah, I'd probably pick the iPhone just for a number of reasons, but it would be hard right back Well, here's all the things I won't be able to do anymore Right, and that is weird.
20:27That's not related to the the power of the chip No. It's related to the flexibility of the operating system and, in particular, the ability of the browser to do almost anything. It contains a vastly more powerful, much less encumbered app platform in the browser. And WebKit stops. And so just having another browser engine on the phone to show everyone, here's what you could do if you had great browsers on this phone as the default. Apple cannot make a version of WebKit for Europe and a version of WebKit for everyone else that sucks Like they just can't do that And I think that pressure is going to push WebKit which will then in turn push the App Store which will be good Will that also mean in the EU the annoying like download the app instead of using the website thing will go away?
21:17Because you'll have all the people like using Chrome and it won't necessarily flag as mobile No, because there's a PM on some app growth team somewhere that's measured in app installs and that she will bribe whoever needs to put that cookie banner. But like that's actually that's a perfect reason, because like, do you know why people want app installs is because when they have an app install, they get to put a thing on your home screen. They get to send you push notifications. They get more power over what happens on your device. They get to take things like your location and all this personal information about you.
21:48like that's stuff that apple gave to app developers that it could have given to web apps and just didn't because apple it's all the same stuff right like apple wants full control over every single thing that happens on its system and you cannot do that to the web and i think if you believe the web is a good thing for that reason this is a great thing i think if you're apple you do this kicking and screaming which is very clearly what apple is trying to do like basically when you're Apple and you're writing in your press releases that you're like big mad about this. Like, it's pretty, it's pretty brutal.
22:21It's very funny. But no, I agree. And I think the, the, this improvement in the web, which to Apple's credit, Safari has gotten better in the last couple of years. Um, I would say almost certainly because of regulatory pressure, but Safari has gotten better. You can now install a progressive web app on your phone and it runs more or less like a native app you know what's crazy the web has supported that forever like do you remember how many years you couldn't run background audio in safari if you left safari it would just stop playing whatever you're listening like that's just a choice and i think you're right that if this goes well that is one thing that will percolate back out is apple is going to have to win that stuff and this is like all of this is so tied together in my brain now because like i spent all this time at the Google antitrust trial where they talked a ton about this Apple deal.
23:11And it's like, oh, Apple makes a lot of money because of this deal from Google. Google is going to be less inclined to give Apple all that money if Safari stops working. So Apple has a real competitive reason to make Safari work, even in a world where it wants apps to work. So like this flywheel of can we make the web a little better? I think you're right, is going to push Apple in good directions because it actually has found a way to make a lot of money off of the open web so like kudos to apple but it's it's a good thing for us i really found it pointed a gun at google and said do you want this data and google said we yes yeah please uh the game streaming one i it's interesting it's apple for the first time admitting that the app store has segments and some are more lucrative than the others right and it so it said okay games are fine they're different we're going to treat them differently we're going to go global because microsoft will just like kick our butt all over the globe if we only let this happen in europe because then at every xbox developer event microsoft would like well you can do it in europe call your senator right like they'll just do it and if you will remember during the apple versus epic trial apple could not figure out how to differentiate between Roblox and the things you can build and develop and distribute in Roblox and everything else.
24:29Like literally could not distinguish between Roblox and Minecraft. Like at one point they were asked, is Roblox a game? And they're like, yes. And they're like, but it has purchases in it. And they're like, yes. And they're like, okay, what about in-app purchases in not Roblox? And I'm like, that's a game too. literally I could not figure it out and I think this is them for the first time just being like okay there are things called games and we're gonna put them over here and control them differently and that's a sign of maturity but are they gonna do that with Roblox like is somebody gonna go and approve the game where my godson is a prison warden he's very proud of his prison because you can do that in Roblox yeah it's so hard to tell So let me just read you the thing that Apple says in its announcement.
25:18It says that each experience made available in an app on the App Store will be required to adhere to all App Store review guidelines, and its host app will need to maintain an age rating of the highest age rated content included in the app. So the second part of that, simple, straightforward, understood. If you have one, you know, NC-17 game, NC-17. Required to adhere to is like an opening you could drive a truck through. Like, does that mean it's going to get reviewed? Does that mean Apple can just kick you off if it's bad? Does that mean just like handshake agreement? Don't do that. I have no idea.
25:53Yeah. And it seems very important because to your point, Alex, like the thing where everybody had to submit and create and have reviewed every single game on their service was like a non-starter. And the way that Apple phrases it leaves open everything from that to Apple doesn't care. Just be cool. Yeah. One of the reasons it was a non-starter was the idea that you would be distributing multiple game binaries. Yeah. Which is dumb for a streaming service. Whereas this is like you'll have a streaming service wrapper. You'll click on a game in it, and it will stream the game to you inside of that app, which they were somewhat able to do on the web.
26:30Like they were creaking their way towards being able to do this on the web. Yeah. But you basically have a cat like Netflix. Like Netflix has a catalog of titles in the thing, and you push the button. And I think what Apple is saying is everything has to – I think this is like a three strikes and you're out kind of situation. Like they don't review every song on Spotify, right? But if Spotify is found to break the App Store rules, that's a problem. And Spotify is real testy about that. But they don't review every movie on Netflix. But Netflix – I'm assuming if Netflix added a hardcore pornography section, like Apple would get in the game.
27:07You know what I mean? so I think there's a little bit of back and forth there can you imagine if Netflix opens an alternative app marketplace in Europe that's just hardcore pornography with ads in 480p we gotta get that ARPU up somehow let's go for a while the HBO Go app was the singular exception to the app store rules because it just had the late night category so it did have porn It did, well, very VHS-level pornography. Porn if you're 14. Yeah. Well. Porn if you're 12. No, I was going the other direction, Alex. You want that number to go up. We're looking for up. 18 is like the real, that's the line.
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27:58That's the actual spot, yeah. But it was like a huge, and everyone knew it. It was just like unspoken, well, Apple wants the HBO Go app here, and HBO's like, our whole catalog's here. Including that part of it. Huh? Yeah. Everyone's like, why is this here? Don't worry about it. No one would ever talk about it. It's gone now. The late night Skin and Max section of the Max app does not exist. But that was the level of loophole that existed. Yeah. Now it's a free-for-all. But I'm just going to come back to game streaming. I think that's going to be the same deal. Right? You have a catalog. We're going to spot check the catalog.
28:36Once you get to Microsoft and the entire Xbox library, there's just no way Apple's like, we're enabling this globally. They're enabling because they think there's going to be a pot of gold at the end of that rainbow. They're going to find some way to charge money inside of that app. They want it to be successful on the iPhone. They also rolled out that thing. One of the payment structures, I think, in the EU now is if you have over a million downloads, you have to start paying a monthly 50-cent fee or something per download. Maybe it was per annual? Yeah, it's once a year. Once a year. And so, like, game streaming really takes off in the EU.
29:10That could get pricey. They claim that most people aren't going to have to pay that, though. I think what they're anticipating is there's Xbox Cloud Gaming, and that's an app on your phone. And to get Xbox Cloud Gaming, you've got to pay$40 a month. I don't know. Some number. Yeah. $20 a month. It starts at, like,$20. Yeah. And the best way to get that customer to convert is for them to sign up with an in-app purchase and a subscription. And so Apple's just going to take that money. It's great. Here's a thing we want you to do. Apple looked at this and said, people are going to get this subscription one way or another.
29:44Why don't we make them do it on our phone? Why don't we take our 30 %? Do you think there's just a line of people outside of Tim Cook's office that was just like ideas to collect 30 %? A hundred percent. You know, there's like the VIP line for the executives that he knows. There's like water. There's like people I know, problems I have to solve, ideas to take 30%. And just like one after another, they just have three different tickets. And, you know, his receptionist is like now serving 56 and ideas for 30%. And someone just like shuffles in. This is my time to shine. Eddie Q is just like tapping his foot.
30:21Just like waiting. because that they want apple to and google now as we know from google's own antitrust trial every button you push on your phone is an opportunity for them to make money and if they don't make the money they're mad and i think that should bring us to how mad they are at the european union because you mentioned the press release and we haven't even read the we're mad lines in their press release. Well, so Apple's big story has always been that only Apple can provide a protected, good, curated, successful experience for everybody that makes everyone happy and doesn't steal all of your information and kill you and leave you in a ditch.
31:05Like those are the two options. It's it's Apple or ditch, right? Like that's in Apple's world. That's what uh there's never been any real evidence that that is the case but here we are uh so with the with the browser one um one of the things that happens with the browser now is the first time you open safari after updating to ios 17.4 you're going to get a choice screen which we know for sure apple hates apple has testified under oath that it hates choice screens and you're going to boot up safari and it's going to say what do you want to be your default browser this is again only in the eu and you're going to be able to pick safari or a list of other browsers i think to be named later um and apple says this change is a result of the dma's requirements and means that eu users will be confronted with a list of default browsers before they have the opportunity to understand the options available to them the screen also interrupts eu users experience the first time they open safari intending to navigate to a web page it's just this like passive aggressive like this is a bunch of bullshit.
32:06Look what you guys are making us do. This is stupid. I hate it. That's the vibe. I love it. Here's what I will point out. One, that is true. And it's great to just go like, I'm not saying you should do this. Go get an AI voice clone of your favorite Apple executive and have him read that copy. It's great. Don't do that. That's totally illegal and morally questionable. But in the new EU app stores, totally available to you. the thing that's funny about that is Apple is 100 % correct in the context of choice screens as we've known them up until now they've been putting choice screens on Android and Windows in the EU for 1 billion years and you know what people are still using Chrome they use choice screens in app like macOS right now if you go and you open a new browser and you're like I want to use this one they're like you sure?
32:56they still double check that stuff Well, every browser wants to be the default. Yeah, they all want that. And Apple's always like, hmm? Really? So it's one of those things where I was like, okay, I get it. You guys are mad. But also, choice is good. Well, no, but this is the thing. So the argument is the EU has been trying to get people on Windows and Android to not use Chrome or Google Search for one billion years. Like, you open it. It's like, what search engine would it like to use? Your choices are Google and 500 choices. And everyone's like, I don't know, Google. Or you open up a thing and it's like, what browser do you want to use?
33:33Your choices are Internet Explorer, Chrome, or 5 billion other options. And they're like, Chrome. And that's very interesting in this context because people are going to open up their iPhones and it's going to say, do you want to use Safari or Chrome? The thing people in the EU have been picking over and over and over again for 1 billion years. See, I don't think that's what's going to happen. I think it's going to be Safari, Firefox, Opera, Arc, DuckDuckGo probably has a browser. Yeah. And then like when you scroll down past the top, there will be Google. Like spelled wrong and in a different font.
34:11The cutting edge of European politics is that these choice trains are legally required to be randomized. And everyone still picks Chrome. I just want to be clear. People, they've tried. They're like, what if it was a random choice screen? What if the choice screen paid you$5 to not pick Chrome? And they're like, Chrome. And so this is the first time you're going to get the experiment where the goal is to get people away from the default to the other default that the European Union has been trying to get people away from forever. And I am dying to know what happens. I hope somebody chooses Internet Explorer.
34:48Somebody go make that app right now. Just an old school Internet Explorer? Yeah. But the old Mac version with like the aqua blue bars and the tabs. I would pick that. Absolutely. Sold. Just old ass browser should be one of the options. IE3 is going to be rocking and rolling on this thing. Wait, can I just read you one more saucy line from the press release? So this is the big like omnibus giant press release from Apple announcing all of the changes it begrudgingly made. At the beginning of, or sorry, at the end of the first paragraph, it says, across every change Apple is introducing new safeguards that reduce but don't eliminate new risks the DMA poses to EU users it's like the DMA is trying to ruin your life and Apple is doing its best to stop it but we can't solve everything thanks to the EU there's a real dichotomy here right like Apple's pissed the EU is those European regulators are telling us how to work our phone and then inside of that is buried because you're too stupid to figure it out yourself right it's like i don't know man uh i have a mac i can do whatever i want on this mac it's going pretty good you know like the mitigations you put on the mac working pretty well why can't my phone work this way and i i think that moralizing when we should talk about this in the context of like vision pro apps or we have talked about in the context of vision pro apps like Netflix and YouTube just like not being there.
36:15All those developers are pissed at Apple. They do not have the goodwill to make this argument. And people have had phones for a very, very long time. And they know that Apple's like more, like they understand how the phones work. Like Apple's moralizing is kind of like falling on deaf ears. Weird. It's just a weird moment for Apple, which historically has gotten developers to do whatever it wants. That was actually one thing about this announcement that surprised me was how little of an olive branch to developers it actually appeared to be. You would think at this moment with the Vision Pro coming out, and I think there's real momentum behind the idea of not playing Apple's developer games anymore.
36:56I mean, Netflix has been kind of an edge case for a long time. Spotify and Epic have been mad for a long time. But like YouTube and others saying we're going to wait and see. And the line they all give is, we don't know what this platform is going to be. I think Netflix co-CEO. Yeah, Greg Peters this week was like, we'll see if it actually takes off. We might consider it, but we're not going to invest time and money into something that's not guaranteed to be good. Right, which is a perfectly valid excuse, but it's also not what people say about Apple. Do you remember when the iPad came out and everyone on Earth fell over themselves trying to get on the iPad App Store?
37:33It's like that is the thing Apple is very good at. and this is the opposite of that. And so I would have thought in this moment, Apple would have said, what can we do that will, in reality or in appearance, feel like kind of a love letter to developers in the same way that like every five years they release a new Mac Pro to remind people that they love people who have Mac Pros. And there just didn't seem to be any of that. Well, when you're an effective monopoly, you don't have to do that. You don't have to play nice because they're still one of the biggest app stores. They're still one of the biggest platforms.
38:07They can just say, yeah, do it. Netflix is still going to have to be on the iPhone. It's still going to have to be on the iPad because those are huge. So, like, this is definitely one of those moments where I feel like 10, 15 years from now, if there's some additional turns, we're going to look back on this moment and be like, oh, this is where Apple really started to, like, its hubris started to show and it really started to have, like, kind of a decline. But I don't know if that's actually going to happen. But I could certainly see talking about it in a podcast 15 years from now. Well, I think we should end it by figuring out how do we measure success here?
38:41Here's the thing. I think we have a big team in Europe, and they are very quick to remind me that, one, they get more holidays. They get health care. It's on top of that. And then they pay nothing for internet service. If you want to buy broadband in Europe, you're not paying as much money as if you want to buy broadband in the United States. And it's faster. But no air conditioning. What's that about? What are you guys doing over there? Well, climate change has arrived for the Europeans. We ran a great story several years ago about air conditioners in France. We'll dig it up and link it in the show notes.
39:13But there are ways to measure how European regulations raise or lower prices or lead to different outcomes. Some of them are worse than here. There are some aspects of European regulation that have led to less vibrant marketplaces, for sure. Like we have big tech companies. Europe does not. That's just true. Yeah. You can read all kinds of academic literature on why that has happened. But it mostly is because you can just go start a Google in the garage here and then maybe take over a giant market. Right. You can just monopoly your way up to that position if you want here and we won't stop you.
39:53And in Europe, they just like don't. It doesn't happen that same way. Labor unions sit on the boards of big European companies. That doesn't happen here. So you just end up – you can make lists of pros and cons. But in this case, I think we don't know what success looks like. I don't know that the Europeans – they're just like competition is good, which is great. I love it. I'm all about competition. But it's like at the end of this, is it you need to download a different app store to get Spotify and Netflix in the Kindle app? And then there's a bunch of weird stuff in the Apple app store? Is that success?
40:24Yeah, I think success is, oh, I can just go buy a book or an audio book or a movie or whatever and just do it and just be done with it on the app I choose. I think that is a victory. And, oh, I can just go have real Chrome on my iPhone. Agree there. So I think, yeah, I think we're going to pretty quickly see the victories. I think what's going to be interesting is all the economics afterwards. And then we'll see the losses of like, oh, we just have like a whole really gross revenge porn app. Just hanging out on a store and now we're going to be having to write a bunch of stories about this app store who refuses to take down the Revengeborn app.
41:04That's going to suck. That's going to happen. Don't do that. Don't do it, people. But when you do, I hate you. Just know that. Yeah. I think figuring out what does it look like if this worked? What are the tangible improvements we want to have with our experiences with our phones? And yeah, I just want to be able to buy stuff. I want the user experience of buying content to be simpler and easier and not feel like Apple's just taking a 30 % cut from whatever creator. That's pretty good. I'll take that. On the flip side, if to do that, you do need to go download a separate app store for every kind of content app.
41:40That's like obviously worse. And I think Apple is leaning towards it's going to be chaos and you're going to want to be here anyway. And I think we're all leaning towards the pressure on Apple will be enough to change the actual app store and make it better. Because that's what competition does. I don't know where we're going to net out. I would just say, like, at this moment, regardless of how you think, you should just think about, like, what does success for this thing look like and how do you get there? As opposed to it's definitely going to win or it's definitely going to be a disaster. Because, like I said, they've been putting choice screens on Windows and Android for years.
42:13like one decade of antitrust regulation in europe around google has resulted in no change chrome's just great uh i think it is going to be wild to put the chrome icon on a choice screen and iphone and see if people still pick safari that's a really interesting test case here right like the the thing that i think is interesting here is we've been talking sort of in theory for a long time about whether people would just pick the app store, both developers and users, because it's easier, right? Like, I think you can make a very compelling case that all of the stuff that it's going to entail to go to the website of an app marketplace, download it, go through the hoops to get it installed, say yes on that scary screen that's like, you're downloading another app store, you might die.
43:00And then download the other apps, do all the stuff there, maintain those things like that might be arduous enough that most people will continue to choose the app store, which is what Apple has said all along is the case. And now we get to find out like, that's the thing I'm excited about. And, and the Chrome example is a perfect one because Google's whole defense in its antitrust case has been people use us because we're the best product. And we know because when people get to choose, even when they're bullied into choosing, they choose us. And that's a pretty good antitrust defense, or at least it has seemed like one so far.
43:33and in this case Apple is is gonna have to put up or shut up along the same lines like we're about to find out how many people use Safari on purpose and I think that's cool yeah it's me all right that's a great place to end it because I'm dying to the answer and we just won't know until our European friends tell us we gotta take a break we're this show is already way over we'll be right back support for this show comes from LinkedIn when you're a small business owner you're business is on your mind 24-7. So when you're hiring, you need a partner that works just as hard as you do. That hiring partner is LinkedIn Jobs.
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47:34All right, we're back. We still have a lot of time. This show is going to go. It's five hours. Yeah. But there's like a lot of streaming news this week. Kranz, what's going on? Okay. So Netflix had their earnings, but before their earnings, they had a bunch of other stuff. So first up, Scott Staub, who was the chairman for Netflix Films, announced he was leaving. That was the day before. And Scott is like not the only reason that Netflix has a really successful film slate, but was a big reason that they were like the most nominated film studio for three years in a row. so him leaving surprising then the morning before their earnings they announced that WWE Monday Night Raw was going to be coming exclusively to Netflix and not only Netflix in the United States but worldwide which is apparently very huge according to Chris Welch our resident like WWE super fan I had to go to him repeatedly this week being like explain this wrestling thing to me but so So those are both like big things.
48:37And then they announced at their – during their earnings report, they announced that they were going to be getting rid of the$1 ,199 basic plan, which they had already been like phasing out, I believe, in the United States and a couple other places. Now it's going away everywhere. Before, like you couldn't even subscribe to it. But if you had already subscribed, you were fine. now you're going to get bumped either to$6.99, which is the ad version, or you're going to get bumped to$15.49, which is the ad-free version. Oh, my gosh. So it just got a lot more expensive, basically, to go without ads on Netflix.
49:12I just like to say – That's the real just. I just like to say I theorized that that was going to happen on this podcast. Yeah. And oh, my God, have I been right, that they're just going to price you to pieces if you want ad-free and you want 4K. and they're going to keep the ad-based one cheap and eventually they're just going to shove everybody down to that one. And that's not entirely their plan, but that's a big part of the plan for them. They've got about 23 – it sounds like they've got about 23 million monthly active users who are currently on advertising. They really, really like it. All those people love it because they pay$6.99 and they get two screens and they can watch it.
49:50But now they're going to have to pay$15.49 if they want those two screens and no ads. And then if they want four screens and 4K, they have to pay$22.99. And then for each additional user, so like when Max goes to college next week,$7.99 per user per month for those higher ones. I find it disgusting that they charge per user and per screen. Yeah, it's a lot. I'm really curious. Even the cable companies weren't like per screen. I mean, they kind of were. You had to get another box if you wanted another screen. Yeah. No, they were. Yeah. You had to get the box. And they'd be like, that box is$100.
50:33Yeah. Well, basic cable was not per screen. I never. You could put, you could basic, you could splitter a basic cable subscription to 5 ,000 screens. I never lived in a region where I could do that. It was always, I had to have the little box. Yeah. Neela, you're definitely the kind of person who would have like pirated TBS for your whole neighborhood growing up. Like that, that feels right. I am 100 % the kind of person who figured out how to steal cable in the dorm and met his wife that way. I'm just letting you know. I had a little coax crimper, the whole thing. It was a drum ceiling. I just looked in the ceiling and I was like, there it is.
51:07Let's see what happens. It was a real cable guy moment. Sorry. I was a cool cable guy. All right. But wait, Alex, you and I had basically the same exact reaction to this, which is just that Netflix is just a whole ass cable company now. Yeah, yeah. Yeah, so Netflix is effectively cable because Ted Sarandas, the CEO, Greg Peters, the other CEO, and the CFO are all like, well, yeah, we have all the secondary programming, i.e. the suits, the young Sheldon, the stuff they're not making and they just buy a license for. And that makes them a lot of money. And with advertising, that makes them more money than original programming where they're having to spend billions of their own dollars to make it.
51:43And even though original programming is the most of their top watch stuff, it's not all of their top watch stuff. and your business. It's cheaper to buy Young Sheldon and throw that up to your 200-something million. The 45th time CBS has sold Young Sheldon, they're selling it for cheap. Yeah, and you can still watch Young Sheldon on Paramount Plus if you want. Because I do. I don't. I watch lots of things there, not Young Sheldon. Suits, can I just say Suits is a scourge upon the Republic? It's a danger to young people everywhere. I love Suits. I'm so ashamed of how much I like that show. Suits is the stupidest show in the entire world.
52:19Is this the lawyer you're talking about? Yeah, it's unwatchable if you are a lawyer. But my little niece, it's her first semester of college. She was in her first finals in college. And she texted me and Becky and was like, should I be a lawyer? Because it's first finals and she's a STEM major. And I was like, are you just studying for your chem final? And she was like, no, I was watching Suits. And I thought, if this doesn't go well. And we were both like, no! Do not be a lawyer because you watch Suits. It's going to be like it's not like that. If you take one thing from my entire career at The Verge, it's that being a lawyer is not like being on suits.
52:59Unlike the West Wing, which is a perfect representation of what it's like to be in politics. No, it's closer. Like the people in politics would like their lives to be like the West Wing. Lawyers are not like, I wish it was more like suits. I will say I've only watched like the first season of Suits so far and A, I love it very much and B, no one ever does any lawyering in that whole show, I don't think They give speeches The entire plot is that Meghan Markle has to find cases for the guy What are you talking about? This show's horrible I watched five episodes I was like, never again But like Gina Torres I'm saying I'm going to cancel Netflix so they keep making Americans watch Suits But what's funny is that USA, which is part of Universal, which owns Peacock and I think was maybe an investor in us at some point.
53:51I don't remember. No, I have a better disclosure about Suits. Okay, go for it. Okay, right. Suits was on USA, right? Yeah. It's owned by NBCUniversal. NBCUniversal is an investor in Vox Media, a parent company. Whatever. The real disclosure is that Suits was the lead-in to Mr. Robot, and I hosted the Mr. Robot after show for many years. And I had to watch the tail end of every episode of Suits waiting for Mr. Robot to start so we could have the Mr. Robot show. And then you see what I'm saying? This is a real problem. This is my antipathy towards Suits. That's fair. I would have that, too. It was fine.
54:27Yeah. Mr. Robot's great, though. And I don't know if you can still watch the after show. We taped it in the studio right over there. Emily Yoshida was my co-host one season. It was great. Megan Farrowkman, actually, my co-host the second season. Russell Brandon was there. I would leave it on while I was writing my recaps of Mr. Robot. it was a lot of fun but Netflix back to Netflix back to Netflix back to Netflix like I went through and Alex you wrote a really good piece about this basically Netflix cable turn uh and especially after the WWE thing but it's kind of amazing you make the list of like okay what is on cable there's you know reality TV and all the sort of like nonsense background TV that people watch all day like Netflix actually has a ton of that it doesn't talk a lot about it but it has a ton of it it's deep in the dating show game now it is like it's pretty good at this game you have the the sort of endlessly rewatchable reruns of stuff netflix that's the suits and kind of stuff you're talking about and actually netflix is unusually good at making that stuff popular again you have the prestige stuff netflix has lots of that uh you have movie channels netflix has lots of that and then what's the last thing is sports and sports is the one thing netflix so for so long was like, oh, we're probably like live and sports don't really feel like they're us.
55:38And now Netflix is just fully all in on both live and sports. Yeah. And specifically wrestling, which is like extremely lucrative. I don't think it's probably I have no idea, actually, if it's as lucrative as baseball. Oh, it's super lucrative. But it makes a ton of money. And it does very, very well in the United States. And one of the things that the people at WWE were talking about was they were really excited because now they were going to be able to spread it internationally a lot easier. Instead of having to make all these different deals and compete with local wrestling leagues and all of that stuff, they can just be like, no, anybody can just turn on Netflix in any country and they can just watch Roman Reigns because that's like the big wrestling guy now.
56:18Did Chris Welch teach you about Roman Reigns this week? Yes, yes. I love that. I love this for you. I was like, who's like the rock now of WWE? And he's like, Roman Reigns. I was like, thank you. I actually feel like you would love wrestling. I like the idea of wrestling and I loved Glow, but wrestling itself I haven't liked since I was a kid. And then once I worked at a company that got bodied by a professional wrestler. Oh, yeah, that's fair. That reduced my life. That would do it. Or not my life. That reduced my like of wrestling. But it's cool. I like that they slap each other. They like slide across the ring.
56:50I like that they slap each other. Yeah, and then they like have big dramatic moments. I'm like, yeah. Yeah, so you would like it. Yeah. In theory, this is. In theory, but like it's shot like garbage. It looks so ugly. I don't know. I don't watch it. My freshman year roommate in college had both a Stacey Keebler poster and a rock poster. Yeah, that was like my brother had had lots of like The Rock and then Stone Cold Steve Austin in his room. And I was like, what's up with all these posters of half naked men all over you? Yeah, it was a real distinction between the Stacey Keebler and the I was that was when that was Stacey, I think, was wearing more clothes.
57:22The women started to appear on my brother's wall shortly after. Look he was very happy with his fandom by the way both Chris Welch and Casey Newton huge wrestling fans And I have managed none of it. It just doesn't look like anything to me I love it is huge and I think from what I understand Wrestling fans have had a hard time of it because there was a dedicated wrestling app that got merged in some other streamer That has been a disaster. Yeah, a lot of it's been like on Peacock. Yeah, and And, you know, it's Peacock. And I think they're very happy that Netflix might try. That's the read I get.
57:59What if Netflix does a good job is like people are excited about it. Yeah. And it sounds like Netflix is very interested in like doing a lot of the extra programming around it. The after shows and the let's do a whole let's explain to Alex and Neelai and everybody else who Roman Reigns is kind of documentaries. Maybe I'll watch one because who knows? Take suits off your service. I'll watch anything Netflix. I'm just saying do it for America. Yeah. I think Netflix is gonna end up looking really smart here is like the there's been rumors forever that every time TV rights come up Netflix is supposedly gonna bid this there was a big story about it for Formula One because Drive to Survive is so successful they're like oh maybe they'll just buy the rights but then they did the weird thing where it was just like that golf tournament with a bunch of golfers and a bunch of F1 stars and that was their big first foray into live sports it wasn't good but I guess it did well I don't know but this is like what was it a five billion dollar like 10 year long deal or something like this is serious yes it's five billion dollars it's 10 years after five years they have the right to be like never mind and they get everything just fully packaged and sent to them they're like like wwe has done kind of everything it's very turnkey for Netflix similar to a lot of their secondary licensing stuff so it's like on the one hand I I love original programming.
59:18I love thoughtful new original programming. On the other hand, we've talked a lot about how that was just going to stop when advertising became more popular. So it makes sense that Netflix kind of becomes USA Network or TNT. Yeah. Whatever network you were really fond of. Spike TV was the one I keep thinking about. Oh, boy. And that's just what it's going to be now. And it's like a good value proposition for most people. You spend$6.99 a month and you get cable effectively on demand. I see it slightly differently. And to me, it feels like the risk for Netflix, as far as I can tell, is just that it's going to get out over its skis trying to do everything all at once.
1:00:02And like it's deep into gaming now. It's doing live sports. I hate that, by the way. It's doing all of these dating shows. It was like Netflix for a while felt sort of understandable and focused in a way that I think worked for it. And it was doing a streaming service and only a streaming service in a time when lots of other companies were trying to do a streaming service and lots of other things. And it actually helped Netflix and hurt those companies. And now Netflix is trying to sort of do too many things, it feels like. I think that's the strategy for Netflix, though, because think about it.
1:00:38If you are right now, I believe the second largest streaming service after Amazon Prime, which kind of has big asterisks. It's the largest streaming service. Yeah. So so Netflix is effectively the largest. And they're just under the impression they're like, yeah, you'll probably you might go get Max. You might go get Disney. You might go get Paramount, LOL. You might get Peacock, whatever. But you're going to get Netflix. And so we're going to like you're going to spend at least six dollars and ninety nine cents a month with us. So just look, look at all the crap we can give you. We can give you a bunch of stuff.
1:01:07They're the Microsoft Word of streaming services. And so that's why I said they're like the TNT. They're just the basic cable. It's just all of basic cable now in one place. And the app is terrible. So you're constantly, anytime you open it on your iPad, you just get a bunch of games. And you don't want to play those on your iPad on like Netflix app. But you're going to because they keep pushing that on you. And that's really annoying. But that rant goes into, I think, Netflix next turn is they need to figure out their recommendation engine. It's really bad right now. They need to figure out their user interface.
1:01:38It's not great right now. They've got a lot of work to do to compete in that space. Because eventually, if all it does is repeatedly recommend Suits to Neelai, he is going to unsubscribe. And for a good reason. I'm going to do it right now. Yeah. You show me Suits one more time. By Microsoft, this is why I mentioned Microsoft Word. I know people at Microsoft would love to take stuff out of the toolbar. They can't because Microsoft Word is not focused. It's not one thing It is a million things to a million different people and it now just has to be a million things so if Netflix wants to be suits and live TV and wrestling and F1 docuseries and games like that's a lot of things and Like it just has to be all the things to all the people all the time.
1:02:26Yep. I do think that Like it's I agree that it's becoming it's becoming more and more of what looks like a cable bundle The part where like they're doing the worst of cable pricing per screen, that's why people started to hate the cable companies. Yep. Fully why people started to hate the cable companies. And like that's the danger. And they're just really hoping – because that per screen is only for the ad-free version. So under that, it's two. That's it. And you get two screens. And if somebody else in your family is like, oh, I also want to watch because you have a big family, then you better go get another subscription.
1:03:01And that's the ad version. The ad-free version is the$7.99 a month. So I can see them being like, you don't want to deal with that? It's a dollar cheaper, and you just have to sit through some ads. And I personally will hate that because I cut the cable in like 2007. I can't get rid of one streaming service. I keep suggesting, like, let's get rid of this one. And Becky's like, some comedy special I want to watch is on that one next month. And it's like, oh, that's. Criterion is so good. You can't get rid of Criterion. Okay, wait, that is actually a perfect segue into the other streaming news this week that I thought was interesting, which is that Verizon made another one of its like we're bundling a bunch of streaming services together announcements.
1:03:40And then there was a story in the information where a bunch of Verizon people were talking about like, we think that the value add here is to be the management tool on top of all of your streaming services. And it's like, well, that's cable. And that sucks. Like, you know, what I want is like a harder company to get a hold of to deal with all of my stuff. But I think the next turn for all of this with these companies is like the rest of the ecosystem around this. Like we're going to start to get more and more apps that are like, we're just going to make it easier for you to search stuff. And we're going to get all these companies, Verizon's doing it, Amazon's doing it, Apple's doing it, that are like, just use us to subscribe to these streaming services.
1:04:17And I actually think a real value to provide is like, we will just give you the button you can tap to turn on your subscription or turn it off to a thing. And I think there's going to be real competition around that. Like I just signed up for Paramount Plus so that I can watch three weeks of football. And God help me if I get to that fourth week and accidentally pay for another month of Paramount Plus. And there's going to be a crazy competition to give me a button that I can press to turn off Paramount Plus. I could have just shared my login with you. I don't want your login. Be careful. It's going to be like, oh, do you want to watch Star Trek?
1:04:54If you do that, then Kevin Costner comes to your house and shoots you.
1:05:00Puts his hat back on, walks out the door. That's why people have Paramount Plus, is to watch Yellowstone. The show where there's Dad. Who murders people. Murdery Dad. There's the good son who died. Yeah, who murdered people. He was also kind of murdery. Drunk daughter, murdery. Yeah. And then Call of Duty's son. And there's another son who's only like a half son. All murdery, though, yes. No, but the Call of Duty's son is like the funniest part of that whole show. They're like, what if one guy... I'm not saying I didn't like it. I'm just saying like every couple episodes, like do some Call of Duty shit.
1:05:34He's like, all right, dad. He puts on like all his old army gear and is like, let's mess him up. See y 'all later. I guess that just does Call of Duty stuff. Montana. It's good. Look, I wish you well. Don't fuck with the Duttons. We got to take a break. We'll be right back. Support for the show comes from Crucible Moments, a podcast from Sequoia Capital. We've all had pivotal decision points in our lives that, whether we know it or not at the time, changed everything. This is especially true in business. Like, did you know that autonomous drone delivery company, Zipline, originally produced a robotic toy?
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1:09:14All right, we're back. Five hour Vergecast. It's happening. We're going to do a quick lightning round. Okay. I will say we've had some listeners offer to personally sponsor the lightning round, which is money that we will figure out how to accept. in the absence of these ignorant brands who won't pay us millions of dollars to have the lightning round sponsored by the refrigerator companies. Individual of our chest listeners have offered us upwards of$45. We will find a way to take that money. However, this week is the 40th anniversary of the Macintosh. And listener Samar Sikka, it is his 40th birthday.
1:09:57And so he offered to sponsor lightning, but because it's her birthday, We're giving you this one in the house. But only this one. Happy birthday. But yeah, the next time you you march into your CMO's office, you get us that check. You hear me? That's that's your goal for your 41st birthday. Get us that check.
1:10:21Happy birthday, man. Thank you for listening. Thank you. It is very funny that people have offered to individually sponsor the Lightning Round. I love it. And we probably will find a way to take that money just because it is hilarious. I love you guys. And we'll do something good with it. All right. Lightning round. The Mac, by the way, did turn 40. David, you had Walt on the Wednesday show. Yeah. Walt Mossberg, who has, I would say, more stories about the history of Apple and the Macintosh than any single other person on planet Earth, just came on and told us some stories about the Mac. It was super fun.
1:10:50He's a good hang. He hasn't been on the Verge cast in a long time. And he told me he's personally very upset with you about it. we cut that out but he said a lot of really mean things about you so we're gonna have to have him back soon uh i will i listened to it i was on a plane i listened to it when i landed and uh david i'm very disappointed in you that you did not know what the apple 2gs was i owned an apple 2gs it was a very weird computer uh and it was walt mentioned that he'd owned one and you're like i've never heard of it i was like screaming at my phone i literally googled it because i was like is he saying the name wrong like i thought i pretty much knew most no he was right i was wrong i've never felt what it's like to be a Verge Cast listener more than I was waiting for an Uber, just like screaming at my phone.
1:11:29You don't know what that is. Yeah. And I won't. I refuse to learn.
1:11:36That's right. That's how I feel. All right. Karinz, what's your lightning round? I got two, actually. So I'll go serious first. Okay. There's a baby that's covered in technology. This is the serious one? Is the baby okay? It's not a real baby. Okay, good. Important note. They're doing fashion in France, and Schiaparelli, the fashion house, was showing off all their new looks. And a woman comes out, and she's wearing this gorgeous gown covered in, like, Intel fans from, like, 2000. Yes, look at this dress. It's sick. It looks so cool. And then someone else came out in an outfit called The Mother, which appeared to be primarily like a white top and like a white, white bottom.
1:12:26And then they were holding a baby made out of old technology. And it was just it's a beautiful baby. You got to when you're not driving, take a moment. Go look at the baby. I love it. This is a pull over your car and Google this thing. Like whatever you're thinking in your mind right now, the reality is 50 times wilder than that. Both of these models are making catwalk face. Yeah. You know, but in the context of these outfits and that baby totally recontextualized catwalk face. Like, yeah, just a what is going on here? Sometimes you just got a baby made of tech. If you are listening to this and you could acquire one of these outfits and bring it to us, one of us will wear it on the Verge cast, I promise.
1:13:14Rosemary said the toddler was a reference to the Alien movies. Rosemary is the creative director for Schiaparelli. Yeah. So Daniel Rosemary, he also said that now that the technology I grew up with is antiquated, that so it's so antiquated that it's almost difficult to source a certain as certain vintage fabrics and embellishments. So that's why he did it, because he was basically like, it's really hard to find old fans for Intel processors. And, buddy, you just get a new set of friends. Yeah, I got a closet full of laptops that would say otherwise. Like, we got you. The Verge listeners got you.
1:13:50Like, you need sourcing for this stuff. You can pay us instead of whoever you paid for all of this technology. Have you seen our gadget closet? 20 years, dress made entirely of USB-A cables. We got you. You want to talk about measuring success? All right, David, what's yours? Mine is that the Pixel 9 leaks are already starting to come. So presumably we're going to get a glimpse of the Pixel 9 in May or June, whenever Google I.O. is, and then the real thing in the fall. But the leaks are already starting to come out because Google is just completely incapable of hiding a product, it appears. And it looks kind of nice.
1:14:28We'll put the links in the show notes, but they redid the camera bar on the back so that But instead of being like a visor, it just looks like a camera bar on the back. It's giving some iPhone edges to it. Yeah. At least I thought it's got the sort of rounded rectangle thing going on for it. It looks nice. And mostly I just wanted to bring it up because I said, I think it was last week that after the Samsung announcement, I am, I'm bearish on the future of the pixel. And so a million people sent me this and were like, what about this? New pixels coming. And to all of you, I want to say this looks great.
1:15:01And I sincerely hope it is the greatest phone in the history of the universe. I also think it's possible that no one at Google knows it's being released. Yeah. Which is why it's leaking out. Yeah. There's like one person on the Pixel team who's like, let's show it to people. Yeah. It's just like, what is this phone on my desk? It seems neat. Should I show somebody? Very good. What's yours? Well, I got two. Okay. But you had two. I do have two. So I'll go, then you. Sounds good. And then, right? That's how we're going to do it? And I'll just be here. Yeah. Well, you started. You had Walt. Your lightning round was I did another Verge chest that was better than this one.
1:15:42Okay. So Apple is all in on spatial audio. Probably because of the Vision Pro. It's all around you. Yeah. So they're going to start to pay artists 10 % more for the spatial audio streams. Give me Paige. So pennies per stream more if people stream the spatial one. which is designed to incentivize artists to both make the spatial mixes and then promote them on Apple's services, spatial mixes. I hate this. I hate this so much. One, because I think, I think the math doesn't actually kind of work out. So I was looking on, on like random artists, sort of like job boards, a spatial mix. People are buying them for 500 bucks.
1:16:25Like you're like fire off your files to some poor engineers, like never heard your music before. They will just generate a spatial mix. most of that sounds bad yeah and i know that people are always arguing with me they think some of them sound good i know some of them sound good i'm a man who owned a super audio cd player that could play the beatles and quadraphonic sound all right i i understand is that also how you try your wife no that's what's that's what's driving us apart day by day uh i'm just telling you i believe you i've been playing with surround audio since the beginning uh yeah if you do a good job having more channels or more objects or however atmos wants to work now whatever having more is better great if you do it like crap it sounds worse which is why people are all like always get reverted to stereo like it's the easiest thing it's the most uh addressable thing There's more stereo devices on the market than anything.
1:17:25And especially when you're like farting out at$500 pop, like it's not going to sound good. And most spatial mixes are that level. And Apple incentivizing it because they want their headset to go off is just, oh, it's bad. I'm just telling you it's bad. It's going to make more things sound bad than sound good. Which is worse, that or when DVDs were really into pan and scan? that's kind of where we're at yeah that's a good comparison right it's like what if we just shove this into that box you're like no that's gross stop it yeah look there are some i know there are some good ones but even on apple's playlists there are there are really bad spatial mixes and it's because there just isn't the volume of people who care enough there's not the volume of artists who are like i'm gonna sit down and make a spatial audio record they're more like i'm on tour forever because that's where the money is.
1:18:21I'm going to buy some loops and do a rap in my hotel room and hope that's a hit. Like that's the reality of most artists right now. And I'm not saying that's good or bad. Like that's just where the music industry has forced most musicians into money, right? They make their money with syncs. They make their money like ads and movie sync. They make their money, uh, on selling their old catalogs to billionaires who then do more weird stuff with them. They make their money on tour. They do not make their money selling records. And so if you are like, now, to make your record more complicated, then we'll pay you more money.
1:18:58Like, that's... No one's gonna do that, yeah. It doesn't seem like they're doing it now. Maybe I'm gonna be wrong. I just, like, look at this. I'm like, are we gonna make music sound shitty so a headset sells more? I mean, it's MP3s all over again. It's weird, man. It's weird. all right i know someone's gonna send me some facial mix right george harrison's creeping up behind you yeah i i've been there all right all right what's your other one um have y 'all heard of pal world this pokemon with guns yeah it's pokemon with guns yeah that's that's all it is pokemon with guns i just love that those are exactly the words in exactly the order i was gonna say this is like the unofficial tagline of pal world now uh it is it is so pokemon with guns that there was a YouTube creator named Toasted Shoes who was like, look at this.
1:19:45I made it Pokemon with guns. I put in Pikachu and everybody. I modded all the little creatures that you can capture and made them Pokemon and you can play as Ash. And guess what got shut down real fast by Nintendo? Our boy Toasted Shoes. It's unclear how he was modding it because it doesn't yet allow mods because it's still in like alpha release. It is blowing up the charts on Steam, and people are loving to try it out. There's a lot of weirdness around it, but it is essentially, what if you had Pokemon, and what if you had guns? And also, like, had to do some survival stuff. Just a dash of survival stuff.
1:20:23Just a little dash, just a little sprinkle. And apparently people are really, really into that right now. Is Nintendo going to take down the main PAL World game? The mod, I understand, because the mod was just like, what if I stole your characters? They're like, no. Yeah, that's like pretty cut and dry. Yeah, he hadn't even released the mod. He'd just been like, I'm working on it, and like showed some videos, and Nintendo was in his inbox immediately like, you're not. You're going to stop that work right now. The Pokemon company says it is going to investigate Pal World because it feels like, oh, you do cute creatures that you can capture?
1:20:55We do cute creatures you can capture. You use guns? We don't, and actually have a problem with you doing that. So it'll be a very interesting situation. But it's not actually the Pokemon. They just look a lot like the Pokemon. Yeah, they just, yeah, they're very similar. Is it like... They're very cute. Freakachu? Yeah, no, they vibe like Pokemon in a very real way. Like, if you didn't know the difference and you just shoved these into a photo of a bunch of Pokemon, they would just fit. Yeah, yeah. So it's close enough that we're going to have a three-hour special episode of the Verge cast with Neelai explaining...
1:21:33Everyone loves copyright. The copyright of this situation, because it's kind of weird. But yeah, Nintendo is not crazy about Pokemon with guns. It seems like they wouldn't be. It doesn't seem like they would. That's not their thing. But the whole rest of the world seems to be. Didn't I read that it's on pace to be the most popular game on Steam ever? There's a bunch of different metrics Steam uses, and one of them is most concurrent players. and for years now, Player Underground Battlegrounds. Was that the name of it? PUBG, yeah. Like only nerds use the whole name. I hate to be the one to, you know.
1:22:08So PUBG has been the most played game concurrently and it seems like, excuse me, not Pokemon, Palworlds could take that title and pretty quickly too. So we'll see. But also how long will people play it? Unclear. Everybody's really into it this week. They may not be into it next week. There may not be a game to play next week. Nintendo may have just shut that down. We'll see. Touches the nature of Steam popularity, it feels like, right? Yeah, a lot of times. All right, I've got one last one, which is actually an old story that David already mentioned, but he forgot to mention the most important part.
1:22:51so David did mention that Tim Sweeney had replied to the app store changes and Apple's responses to them and it's true Tim Sweeney did refer to them as malicious compliance what David failed to mention was that he also called them hot garbage yes and uh quote uh it will take more time to parse both the written and unwritten parts of this new horror show it's very good but can i can i drop some breaking news on you uh fortnite just tweeted that it's coming back in the epic game store uh fort says later this year fortnite will return in europe on ios through the epic game store shout out dma
1:23:36so it's like yeah tim sweeney hates it and is going to uh take advantage of it at every available turn bless tim it's good you need more idealistic yeah fortnite makers i will say we've seen at least two just in the time we've been recording this podcast at least two alternate app stores announcing that they're already beginning the process of becoming an app marketplace on how How much porn? Unclear. Okay. I can tell you one of them is, it's called the Alt Store, and it started as this app, Delta, which originally was an app called GBA for iOS, which is a way to play Game Boy ROMs on your iPhone, which is a thing Apple explicitly does not allow.
1:24:19And now, in theory, under this rule, would be perfectly allowable to do through an app marketplace. So that's coming. That's one of the ones that announced they're already working on this. I'll finally have a reason for that controller that you can put on your iPhone I never do it because I'm like I only want to play ROMs and I don't want to do that on that I legally own the games of course you should always legally own the games I'm 100 % certain that it's still not legal and that is just some folk wisdom but the ROM market is not big enough for anyone to care yeah so please don't sue me for that I supported you and your pal worlds it's okay yeah Nintendo has bigger fish to fry at the moment so you're fine leave me alone oh my gosh alright well I'm going to start a gambling story from what i understand gambling is very lucrative uh so catch me in the gambling store neil's porn crypto and gambling depot coming to ios in 2024 just historically lucrative ideas who wants to talk uh wouldn't i be good at i don't even gamble first of all uh this is true every year at cs i go to vegas and whatever money other people are spending gambling.
1:25:27I just use that money. I spend the same money, but I buy limousines. And I promise you, this is true. I've been doing it for years. I can vouch for this. We had a limo this year, and everyone talks more about the limousine than they talk about gambling at the end. It's true. I drink Bud Light out of a champagne cream. It's beautiful. It's a wonderful moment. It was a good limo. Except when Andrew took over the aux and started playing some deeply weird shit in that car. That's it. That's a Verge cast. We'll be back next week. Tech news season is here. We have just started the year off to the races.
1:25:59We'll go back next week. Oh, wait. Also, wait. Before we go. We, next week is when the Vision Pro comes out. And at some point, when it makes sense, we're going to do a whole Vergecast about the Vision Pro. And if you have questions about the Vision Pro, send them to us. Call the hotline, 866-VERGE11. Email us, vergecasts at theverge.com. All of your Vision Pro questions, as soon as we can answer them, we will answer them. And we're going to do a whole Vergecast about it. It's going to be really fun. looking at you with the eyes just staring at you with our undead eyes that's it that's Vergecast rock and roll
1:26:39and that's it for the Vergecast this week hey we'd love to hear from you give us a call at 866 Verge11 the Vergecast is a production of the Verge and Vox Media Podcast Network our show is produced by Andrew Marino and Liam James that's it we'll see you next week
1:27:00Support for this show comes from Atlassian. Wish projects could manage themselves? With Jira AI-powered project management software, keeping things organized and on track is a snap. AI agents manage the busy work, handling details that let your team focus on the work that matters. Now, that's a team changer. Visit Atlassian.com slash Jira to learn more. That's A-T-L-A-S-S-I-A-N dot com slash J-I-R-A. Atlassian dot com slash Jira.
From the publisher
The Verge's Nilay Patel, David Pierce, and Alex Cranz discuss Apple allowing alternative browser engines in the EU, Netflix getting WWE, Pixel 9 leaks, and more.
Further reading:
Apple is bringing sideloading and alternate app stores to the iPhone
Apple is allowing alternative browser engines in iOS 17.4 — but only in the EU
Apple opens App Store to game streaming services
Netflix is turning into cable TV
Netflix is going to take away its cheapest ad-free plan
WWE Monday Night Raw is ditching cable for Netflix
The Mac turns 40 — and keeps on moving
Looking back on 40 years of Macintosh
The Pixel 9 leaks are already here
Leaked pictures show a very blue Pixel 9.
The Vision Pro’s most important app is Safari, whether Apple likes it or not
Vision Pro cover glass repairs will set you back $799 without AppleCare Plus
Apple tells artists how much more money they can make with spatial audio
Inside India’s race to cool 1.3 billion people in a warming world
Nintendo goes after the Palworld Pokémon modder
The Pokémon Company says it will ‘investigate’ Palworld
This baby is covered in old flip phones and chips — and you cannot afford it
Email us at vergecast@theverge.com or call us at 866-VERGE11, we love hearing from you.
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