In short
This Week in Startups - Episode Summary
Episode Title: What Ramp’s data tells us about AI, unemployment and more with CEO Eric Glyman | E2192 Host: Jason Calacanis Guest: Eric Glyman, CEO of Ramp Release Date: Not specified in transcript
Episode Overview In this episode, Jason Calacanis and Alex Wilhelm host Eric Glyman, CEO of Ramp, discussing the fintech unicorn's growth strategies and insights derived from their unique data set. They explore various topics, including the current landscape of AI, unemployment trends, and Ramp's mission to help businesses reduce spending. The conversation touches on the implications of these insights for startups and the broader economic environment.
Key Topics Discussed
- Market Reactions to Political Events
- Trump's Tariff Announcement:
- Impact on Markets: Significant volatility in the markets due to Trump's tweet about increasing tariffs on China, resulting in a $2 trillion drop in market capitalization.
- Crypto Market Reaction: Experienced even more drastic declines than traditional stock markets.
- Insider Trading Speculation: Allegations of insider trading linked to a substantial short position before the tariff announcement.
- Ramp's Unique Approach
- Mission Statement: Ramp aims to help startups and businesses spend less, which is counter-intuitive in the fintech space that usually promotes spending.
- Data Insights: Ramp collects and anonymizes spending data, providing insights into economic trends, spending behaviors, and more.
- AI Integration: Discussion on how AI is being integrated into Ramp's services, helping companies improve efficiency and decision-making.
- Unemployment Trends Among Recent Graduates
- Spike in Unemployment: Notable increase in unemployment rates among recent college graduates, particularly affecting young men.
- AI's Role in Job Market: Speculation on how AI may be automating entry-level jobs traditionally held by recent graduates, which may contribute to rising unemployment statistics.
- Adoption of AI Agents
- Challenges in AI Adoption: An exploration of what it takes for companies to successfully adopt AI agents into their workflows.
- Ramp's Solutions: Introduction of AI-driven processes that can simplify and automate expense management, improving operational efficiency.
- Y Combinator Drama
- Recent Controversies: Discussion around a founder who dropped out of Y Combinator after initially being accepted, leading to debates about commitment, ethics, and the dynamics of startup incubators.
- The Importance of Handshake Agreements: Exploration of the implications of breaking informal agreements within startup ecosystems.
- Startup Accelerator Recommendations
- Jason shares his favorite startup accelerators, apart from his own Launch Accelerator:
- [PearX](https://pear.vc/pearx/)
- [Arc from Sequoia](https://www.sequoiacap.com/article/sequoia-arc-outliers-wanted/)
- [Antler](https://www.antler.co/)
- [Speedrun from a16z](https://speedrun.a16z.com/)
Key Takeaways
- Economic Resilience: Despite short-term disruptions caused by political events, the markets showed signs of recovery, indicating resilience.
- Data-Driven Insights: Ramp's data offers valuable insights into spending trends that can inform economic forecasting and business strategies.
- AI’s Transformative Power: The integration of AI in business processes highlights both the potential for increased efficiency and the challenges of job displacement for certain demographics.
- Startup Ecosystem Dynamics: The Y Combinator controversy illustrates the complex dynamics of startup accelerators and the need for transparency and fairness in founder relationships.
Conclusion The episode presents a thorough discussion on critical issues affecting startups, the economy, and the integration of AI, all while showcasing Ramp's innovative approach to fintech. Listeners gain insights into how data can inform business decisions and the broader implications of current trends in the job market and technology adoption.
For further updates and insights, listeners are encouraged to follow the podcast and engage with its community.
Written by AI. May contain mistakes. Listen to the episode to check what was said.
Transcript
Automatic transcript. May contain errors.0:0030 minutes before Trump dropped the news and sent the markets into chaos, someone took a very large, short position, about 700 million, Jason, in notional value. and then after the crypto market took an enormous dump, they closed the position and made between$160 and$200 million. Reports vary a little bit. Now, they have highlighted the person they think this is, a hedge fund manager out of Hong Kong. He has gone on to Twitter and said, hey, guys, I know inside information. I don't know the Trump family, but that's pretty speculative. I don't think we've locked down 100 % that it was him, but people are just saying, hey, if you make such a strong trade so quickly before an enormous news event and close it, it seems like you had inside information.
0:39This Week in Startups is brought to you by PaperOS. Building an empire? PaperOS offers the largest library of AI-driven workflows for both founders and fund managers. Whether you're raising capital, launching a fund, or wading through diligence, PaperOS unlocks simplicity and scale for your ever-growing empire. Claim your$10 ,000 credit at paperos.com slash twist. NetSuite. The business landscape is very chaotic right now. That's why you need NetSuite by Oracle. Download the CFO's Guide to AI and Machine Learning for free at netsuite.com slash twist. And Squarespace. Turn your idea into a beautiful website.
1:26Go to squarespace.com slash twist for a free trial. When you're ready to launch, use offer code twist to save 10 % off your first purchase of a website or domain.
1:41All right, everybody. Welcome back to This Week in Startups. I'm your host, Jason Calacanis. With me, my co-host, Alex Wilhelm is back. I'm back. You're back. Friday, you had a little bit of a sick nanny, sick kids, the whole thing. Yeah, that happens three times a year when you get kids. Yeah, it was brutal. We're like 90 % healed. We're over the hump and I'm stoked because, gosh, Jason, it's a busy news day. We got a great guest. It's gonna be a great show. Awesome. Well, let's just kick off with this first show, the first story here, because it's been another 72 hours of chaos. Good time to review our rules of Trump, number one.
2:17Trump says a lot of stuff. And rule number two, wait 72 hours. So here we are. There was a big announcement on Friday that Chinese tariffs were going to be insane. What's happened since? Well, after Trump said Chinese tariffs were going to go up 100%, in addition to the prior levels, We have seen stock market come back a little bit. About$2 trillion in market cap was wiped off the US stock market on Friday. That's an enormous amount of money, Jason. People were very worried. The crypto market also took a pretty big hit. Since then, things have come back today. Taking a look at where things are, the NASDAQ's up 2%.
2:51The S &P 500's up about 1.5%. So a nice recovery bounce, not all the way. But I think it goes to show that the fear that we saw on Friday has come down pretty much materially. I don't think we're out of the woods yet on the Chinese tariffs issue, the rare earths issue and everything else. But traders seem to be breathing a bit easier today, and that's good for everyone's portfolio. Yeah, the rare earth metals is a key issue here. As we talked about on Friday, you know, like 60, 70 percent of rare earths come out of China, but they only have a third of the known deposits. And we keep finding more of them.
3:26So although they have a lock on it in terms of distributing them right now, the truth is it's just because most countries don't want to rip up the earth and take out rare earth metals because it would cost more than China can provide them for. So if you can get your wheat from a farm in the middle of America, you probably don't want to stand up a grain field in your yard, even if you could. You just buy it from the cheapest person. That's called capitalism, globalism. So it's really not going to be that big of an issue. And I think most countries are going to, because China keeps yanking this chain on rare earth metals, they're going to start becoming more independent.
4:09Just like China, because we won't sell them certain chipsets, are going to make their own chipsets. So this is how the markets work. If you don't sell stuff to the other party, they're going to find ways to route around you. market, yeah, took a real dive. Crypto got creamed, because you can still trade it when the market closes. So it fell from 122 to 103. The interesting part of that was that somebody made$200 million placing a trade 30 minutes before Trump's tariff announcement sent prices falling, which is perplexing, but not unexpected. Lots to unpack there. Have we figured anything out? Or maybe just explain to the audience what technically happened.
5:03So 30 minutes before Trump dropped the news and sent the markets into chaos, someone took a very large, short position, about$700 million, Jason, in notional value. And then after the crypto market took an enormous dump, they closed the position And they, between$160 and$200 million, reports vary a little bit. Now, they have highlighted the person they think this is, a hedge fund manager out of Hong Kong. He has gone on to Twitter and said, hey, guys, I know inside information. I don't know the Trump family. But that's pretty speculative. I don't think we've locked down 100 % that it was him. But people are just saying, hey, if you make such a strong trade so quickly before an enormous news event and close it, it seems like you had inside information.
5:43And I think we have seen in the crypto world over time that the traditional financial world rules don't always apply. And this is one of those times which people are saying, hey, maybe someone here was acting unfairly with information that the market didn't have. And I think it was Joshua DeVos of Coindesk. He said the timing and scale of the positions open on October 10th, Friday, immediately prior to the market wide liquidation does raise suspicion of information asymmetry, which is a very understated way of saying that someone might have cheated the market. Yeah, and it's important for people to note, although people are now putting crypto regulation in place and we didn't have new regulation for crypto for the past, I don't know, for the whole existence of crypto, we really haven't had new regulations.
6:30The regulations have been, see the old regulations, which obviously sometimes apply, sometimes don't apply. What all this means is if you're playing in a global casino with anonymity and every jurisdiction in the world participating to some extent, that's never existed before in the history of humanity. What that means is groups of people can manipulate markets at a scale we've never seen before. You want to place bets and try to move markets around stocks? You have to have brokers. Some countries allow you to buy shares. Some don't. There's so much regulatory framework in the stock market, in bonds, even in gambling.
7:13You know, you go to a casino and you count cards. They've got an eye in the sky. They watch you. Well, we created a global casino. And the global casino still has no rules. And one of the rules that people perceive the market has in many cases, but it doesn't, is trading on insider information. In crypto, on prediction markets. they're kind of predicated on the concept that some people will have information information asymmetry is kind of like saying i have information you don't have i have an edge on you i know that i don't know the um quarterback was out all night in a strip club drinking and i saw him stumble into his hotel at 6 a.m you know with a whole gaggle of partiers and the game is you know, tip-offs at 1 p.m., you kind of have inside information.
8:03You can trade on that. You can bet on the jets or do something stupid like that. Here, you could bet on crypto. So just know, if you're not running the project, you are the sucker at the table. The people running the projects are the casino, the people running the markets and the marketplaces, the market makers. They're kind of the equivalent of the casino, the bookies, the sports book, you really should be thoughtful about what percentage of money you put into crypto and what your expectation is for that return. I would say, I've always said low single digits of Bitcoin or the most known stable projects.
8:40If you can afford to lose it, you'll make it up. If you do, and if it goes 100x, well, wow, it's 5 % of your portfolio, now your portfolio is 5x, it's great. But so be thoughtful, folks. And it is what it is. I'll just throw in that later on, Donald Trump did post again that, you know, don't worry about China. We'll sort this out. And that led to CoffeeZilla, one of our favorite friends of the show. We've had him on the podcast, said, imagine getting liquidated because of tariff fears on Friday, only to have it called off two days later. People took a lot of financial hits, Jason. I saw people posting on social media that they were leveraged and lost all their assets.
9:16So if you're going to trade in crypto, So maybe don't use leverage as well. That seems like an additional risk that you don't need if you're going to dabble in exotics. I'm just glad that, you know, AMD was off 8 % and Tesla fell 5 % and NVIDIA lost 5%. I'm glad that we're kind of coming back from those concerns. Though I do think that it shows how brittle the market is, Jason, that things fell so quickly over a Trump tweet this far into his administration. That was my takeaway. Yeah. And producer Claude made us a little table here. We'll pull up on the screen. as you just mentioned, AMD, Tesla, NVIDIA, Broadcom, Apple, and Oracle, are these the top declines or amongst the top declines?
9:57These are amongst the top declines. Some are a little bit sharper, but we looked at market cap and percentage decline to try to find the most interesting declines. As my friends at Squarespace like to say, a website makes it real. So like the sort of thing you need to hire a huge team to do, right? Well, it's actually easier than ever before with Squarespace. They have everything you need to get your domain name and establish your online presence right now. Maybe you want to showcase your work. Maybe you want to set up appointments for a service. You're a masseuse. You're a tutor. You can sell products.
10:28You can invoice clients. You can collect donations now. You can monetize your content. Any business model is possible with Squarespace. And Squarespace has the easiest to use, most beautiful templates. Plus, Squarespace has joined the AI revolution with their blueprint feature. And this like basically works as your creative partner helping you generate original images and designs and customize the perfect website that matches you and your company's aesthetic. So check out squarespace.com slash twist for a free trial. And when you're ready to launch, go to squarespace.com slash twist to get 10 % off your first website or domain purchase.
11:05That's squarespace.com slash twist.
11:13Got it. Okay, so we took two variables into account here. And if you look at them, some of them are directly impacted by China. Apple makes iPhones and their laptops and everything, mostly in China to this day. And then you got NVIDIA and AMD, who are very large companies now. So one might even say Tesla falls into that as well. Robust Valuation Club seems to get hit a little bit more because anytime your valuation gets disconnected from fundamentals in some way, some people might call it a meme stock, momentum stock, or just visionary founders with incredible potential, and people get excited about owning it, and or they have a brand name that makes retail want to own more of it.
12:00Yeah, when there's a pullback or a downdraft, they might lose double what the market does. And thank you to producer Claude. from our friends over at Anthropic. Hey, man, if you want to do really great, real-time, deep research, research like this, get a producer like Claude. Head to claude.ai slash twist, and you'll get 50 % off your first three months of Claude Pro, which is what we use and we pay for here at the show. It's claude.ai slash twist. Yep. All right, Jason, shall we move over and talk to our guest? Absolutely. All right, so next up on the docket is someone that I've known for a long time, Eric Gleiman, the co-founder and CEO of Ramp.
12:42If you don't know Ramp, they started off their life in the realm of corporate cards. They've expanded quite a lot since then, bringing AI agents to the fintech use case for all companies out there. Jason, they're a mega unicorn. They're doing incredibly well. Eric, welcome to the show. Alex, Jason, it's great to see you both, and thanks for having me today. Of course, of course. I have a lot of these heavy, heavy ramp cards in my little man purse, also known as a satchel. Don't judge me. Indiana Jones had a satchel. But, you know, it's great for corporate spend and expense management. I don't know if we have a promo code, but I do love the product.
13:19It's a great product. And you've been doing a lot of work around taking the aggregate payments that startups spend. and you're able to, without invading anybody's privacy, putting that out there very clearly, tell us what's going on in the space, who's spending on what products, huh? Absolutely. And well, first, just thank you for giving us a shot and believing in us and letting us serve you and your team. It means a lot to me and all of us. And you're exactly right. We're now Ramp customers. Over 50 ,000 organizations are spending more than$100 billion per year across the platform. And through that, it turns out it's an incredible index in an aggregated and anonymized way to get a sense of what's actually happening in the economy.
14:11You can see this at any point. Just go to ramp.com slash data, and you can dive into and see spend increasing, decreasing where people say growth is happening in the AI market, how is it happening at the model layer, and dig in in any way. But that's been a really fun project, open source. All right. Let's leave that up for a second here, Alex, because we can review it and explain it to the audience who's listening primarily. If you're listening and you want to watch the show, we have video up on Spotify, and you can go to YouTube.com and search for us. So we had that chart of the leaderboard.
14:49I think the leaderboard was kind of interesting. If we can go back to that one, Alex. Absolutely. Here you go. Perfect. I'll make it two times bigger if you don't mind. New customer count. OpenAI in the number one spot. Intuit, which makes QuickBooks, I believe. Anthropic, which makes Claude. Canva, which makes, and Adobe, which make creative software. And then by new spend, you got HubSpot, Carta, Vanta, Pipe17, and Avalara. I don't know if I know Avalara, but Carta, obviously, for CapTables, Vanta for your SOC 2. And by new spend, that's interesting. So these are the top SaaS vendors from last month across all of your customer base, which is startups, right?
15:30Or mostly startups. It's, you know, that's how we started it. But actually, it's really not anymore. You know, technology where it's a little over-indexed in, but, you know, this is everything. Consumer goods, healthcare, manufacturing, you name it. And some of these are temporal. So Avalara, for example, is sales tax automation software. And there's a big tax deadline, I think, actually on Wednesday of this week. And so folks kind of bolstering all that side of it. But it's an interesting look even at just what AI adoption is or software adoption even outside of typical software world. Yeah. And this information, people used to trade on information like this at hedge funds where it was available for purchase.
16:18So there would be companies that would aggregate credit card data. They would pay the credit card companies for the aggregate data. They would clean it up, and they would sell it to hedge funds. You know, just like satellite companies sometimes would look at the number of cars in a Walmart, and then they would literally, back in the day, Alex, count them. And then they would show the trend of how many people are in the Walmart parking lot, and for how long, or whatever they could. And then you could maybe make some trades on how Walmart versus Target are doing, and make a couple of basis points.
16:46Again, back to that information asymmetry we talked about earlier. Yep. I think you raise a really good point, Jason, that a lot of this data was out there, but it was the highest bidder to go and get this. And a big part of why we publish this at the same time every month, we make it available to everyone is, it turns out for most people, just small business owners, finance teams, people just trying to make improvements, have very little visibility both into what are others doing to improve their business. And so we just try to open source this and let people see what, you know, right or wrong, what are people moving their businesses to so you can have the latest sense of what actually might be creating value, not just who's marketing, but what are people buying.
17:32And then more interestingly, you can, this is even broken down in a product I love in the Ramp's product called Price Intelligence. And then accounting automation where you can see, you know, maybe you get a quote from a vendor like Salesforce. They tell you it'll be$300 per seat. you can upload that contract and see here's what the rest of the market is paying. And so just as you can go on Zillow and see what your home might be worth, you can figure out if you're paying market rate or getting charged a little too much and make your business a little bit better. And so we love just making data available to people building businesses.
18:05Well, this is just such a great startup tip. If you can create data that comes out on a regular basis and people cite it on podcasts or journalists do, that's how Zillow with this estimate, and we've had the founder of Zillow on here a couple of times, and I've actually had the CMO who created it on, and it infuriated people. When they launched it, they did an estimate, which then forced everybody to talk about it and how it was wrong. And so then everybody engaged with it, which then created more press, because people were like, my home's worth$2 million, you're saying it's worth$1 million, this is terrible.
18:39It's like, okay, well, we can fix it, just tell us what it's worth and we'll adjust it. And they did that even on a very granular level, Alex. They would do it by market. So then they created a marketing strategy and the 2.0 of that to go after the local newspapers, go after the local news programs, go after the local radio shows. And this is what's called earned media in the space. Paid-ish, you're paid for Google ads or TikTok ads. Earned media means you created something of quality content that gets you on a podcast like this and we talk about it. and there's an implied like, oh, well, this person, Eric is smart because he has data.
19:15And here you are. Now people know Ram to get a couple more customers. So well played. And, you know, Carter does this. Everybody does. But you got to actually have a thoughtful, good data set. And I always appreciate, Eric, when you tip me off on which trades I should make with this data before in our group chat. So I do appreciate that everybody gets access to it after we make our trades and play some Eric shaking his head. We don't do that. And we'll cut that out of the show immediately. But you know what? I will tell you, it would not, this is not financial advice, but I don't believe, and I'll have a lawyer vet it with us, but it's not actually inside information.
19:50Knowing processing data or whatever, that's not inside information. Inside information is inside the company or with their partners. I don't think this would fall into that. But hey, if you're a Ramp employee or partner or you build the website, don't do it. Don't do it. Yeah, don't. Don't risk it. Don't risk it. trade. That's a terrible, terrible thing. My social media feed is filled with all these experts giving me stock tips, investment advice, but we know nobody's got the crystal ball. Everyone is just guessing. They're making their best guesstimate. But now you can take the guesswork out of your business planning and strategy when you use NetSuite by Oracle.
20:27NetSuite is the number one AI cloud enterprise resource planning software on the market today. That means every facet of your business comes together in a single easy to use fluid platform, giving you a single source of truth and the data you need to make smart informed decisions. And like all great businesses, NetSuite is constantly updating their product with great new features. For example, their new AI powered intelligent payment automation system allows you to not just automate, but optimize your payment process, which is going to lower your costs, accelerate your payments, and it'll build stronger relationships with your vendors.
21:03So find out why over 43 ,000 businesses, including a number of my own portcos, have future-proof their operations with NetSuite by Oracle. Plus, our friends at NetSuite want to give you a free gift. Download the CFO's Guide to AI and Machine Learning for free at netsuite.com slash twist. That's netsuite.com slash twist.
21:30But you also know how the economy is going, I think, Eric. So there's been a lot of discussion, and we came up with a term here for it. What's our term for, oh, static team size. So we was talking, Alex and I, about this trend for the past four years. Uber, Airbnb, Google, Meta, Microsoft, all having the same number of employees this year as they likely did four years ago, or modestly up or modestly down. So static team size. Team size does not change. You probably know when team sizes change because they would issue more ramp cards. So what is the data saying there? Are companies hiring or not?
22:06And then what does that say about the impact of AI? Because you're seeing a lot more AI spend. So we got really two interesting points here. Let's just go with the first. What are you seeing in terms of the size of companies that are already large? Are they staying the same, getting bigger? So first of all, you're exactly right. The revenue scale and also the valuation, the market cap scale of companies per employee has gone either just up generally for these mega cap companies to even, you know, you look at companies like, you know, Cursor, which are maybe these extremes. A couple of years ago, we're bringing on their first customers to today.
22:47I believe they have something like 50 employees ballpark for a 20 to rumored 30 billion valuation. I think that the sheer leverage per employee, events in particular, industries or not, I think has gone up. And while this is going on, the backdrop of this, I think unemployment in the U.S. for the labor force was something like 4.1 percent, which I believe below 5 percent, I think, is the target that the Federal Reserve keeps as a target when they kind of make their estimates for, you know, is inflation low or not. And so it's both these companies are getting smaller. Well, unemployment is actually within target and even below.
23:38And so I think to me, this is both interesting. I think sometimes people focus on the fears of like, do you need as many people to build companies? I think the other way to look at this is actually maybe there's going to be more companies. Um, uh, maybe there's going to be more people who are, uh, not stuck in, um, you know, mid level, uh, how absolutely working at these giant organizations, but instead, whether it's at startups or more lean and highly leveraged companies, people can just get more done with every dollar an hour. And so I tend to be fairly hopeful in the near and midterm around this.
24:10Just for everyone's information, the natural rate of unemployment or the fed target is between four and 5%. And currently we're at 4.2. So Eric, you're dead on. Yeah. Yeah, and this is the 50-year low for our lifetime. And if you look at recent college graduates, however, they're having a heck of a time getting jobs, which I attribute to entry-level jobs are being taken by AI because they're easy to automate. Now, Eric, you make such a great point. Whenever a complex system has some unique variable introduced to it, things can get weird, and you have reactions. And then you have second-order effects.
24:49So if you look up the broad concept of cognitive biases and systems thinking, you can jump into a rabbit hole where a bunch of Malcolm Gladwell-type people spend, and Bill Gurley spend a lot of time, thinking about thinking. But the truth is, if there's no jobs for graduates and they're smart, then what three or four of them will do is apply to Y Combinator or launch Accelerator, found a university, try to find something to do with their time because they'll be frustrated, which is what we did. When I was a kid, we graduated school in the early 90s. There were no jobs. It was a huge recession.
Read the full transcript
25:23I think we were probably at like amongst young people, mid-teens. I think in that time period, it was mid-teens. So, you know, most of your friends had jobs, but probably one in five didn't, one in six didn't. And what happened then was people started zines or they started bands or they became freelance photographers and they joined what was called in Wired magazine, freelance nation. It was really interesting, this concept that you didn't have to have a full-time job and stay somewhere. Let's go to the next piece, which is you are a SaaS-based business, and it's got a per-employee component to it because each employee gets a ramp card.
26:01So some amount of your revenue is based on headcount. So how does this impact you if the land and expand concept as a SaaS company doesn't work? Do you have to spend more time trying to find new companies? I love that she asked this. And so even SaaS apart, we started the company about 2 ,400 and I guess one day ago with this sort of counterintuitive mission, which is we actually want to help our customers spend less money, not more. Got it. And we would get all these questions of, but don't you make money when businesses spend more? And we'd say, yes, that's true. But it turns out if businesses stick around for a while and spend less, maybe they'll spend less this year, but I think there's going to be a lot more.
26:49Their health span will increase. Maybe I'll make 5 % less on the card spend, but you might expand into more of the business and the business might become larger over time. And so, you know, in general, we're actually totally okay. If our customers spend less on software in one given year, we think kind of doing right by businesses will earn us more businesses for the long run. Eric, just to be clear here, you're talking about interchange revenues that you make when people use their ramp cards, and that drives a large chunk of your revenue. So you're happy if they spend a little bit less as long as they stay with you and grow with you.
27:22That's right. And I think the same is true. We do have a component where you can add on paid seat-based software. It is an extraordinarily fast-growing business line. It's two years old and already the second largest component of what we do. But what I would say is we're very happy, actually, if people are downgrading the number of seats at any particular point. The goal is, you know, we just want to be a partner that helps businesses be more profitable. I think that approach in aggregate, what we make, may make less than any individual customer has worked. Over the last year, you know, Jason, we passed over a billion a year in revenue.
28:06The business is just about doubling and, you know, we're doing it while generating cash, which is, you know. So are you profitable or are you not trying to be profitable now? We're generating free cash flow. Wow. Congrats. What do your investors think about that? I guess pre-IPO, that's a good thing because it sets you up. But aren't they also some board members saying, hey, listen, I got in the seed round. I got in the Series A. Why don't we acquire more customers here, Eric? What are you doing with this free cash flow? We don't need free cash flow. We're not here for a dividend. How do you manage that?
28:36It's very funny that you say that. When your product is selling money to companies, you sometimes want them to burn money and to go spend more. And so one, to your point, we definitely have have, you know, investors and board members saying, you know, that's great. You're self-sufficient. But maybe this is, you know, a bug, not a feature. Can you go find more ways to spend more money and grow? And I think they have a point where, you know, something like two percent of all corporate and small business card spend in the U.S. is is is happening on ramp. But 98 percent is not. And so I think there is a good point of we want to find ways to efficiently deploy more capital.
29:14Let me hit you with an idea. Let me hit you with a couple ideas, because this is what, you know, seasoned board members like myself do. We send you on side quests just based on our own personal experience. That has nothing to do with reality. No, in some cases, it's based on some reality. But I assume that, you know, many people like our company, the executives have an American Express Platinum or Centurion, they got a United Business, and then they got a ramp card. So when I am out and about in the world doing stuff, I'm like, my rank and file employees, go ahead and use the ramp because you're not spending a lot.
29:47But when we have big spending, I'm like, get me those United points, get me my platinum, get me my Centurion Lounge because we'll use those. So, I guess, first question, where do you stand in terms of, like, benefits and competing against the American, you know, wonderful, the platinum card is absurd. Not that I'm optimizing for these things, but, man, the United Flight Points is a really incredible program. So, how do you think about Amex Points, this incredible United, and then we were doing Bonvoy for a while and getting, I mean, I didn't pay for a hotel for a couple years there. So, tell me how you think about your value prop versus theirs.
30:23obviously the world's greatest moderator and the world's greatest angel investor needs the world's greatest solution for managing his funds so i want to tell you about paper os and why we use it here at our own companies launch in the syndicate paper os has helped over 10 000 funds founders and investors including me automate their workflows their tools will help take you through every stage of the process from handling the operational details i don't want to worry about because i'm busy meeting founders and looking for great companies. For example, PaperOS has made the onboarding process so seamless for limited partners.
31:01Their investor intake forms, automated subscriptions, it just takes all the busy work out of managing our syndicate. And it automates capital calls, investor accreditation, tax filings. This is tedious and important. These are the chores of running a fund or a syndicate. And they have saved me and my team hundreds, actually now it's probably thousands of hours, which means we can focus on founders. Our friends at PaperOS want to give you a complimentary$10 ,000 credit. To claim it, just go to paperos.com slash twist. That's paperos.com slash twist. And if you prefer price discrimination, you can go to paperos.com slash disgraziad.
31:47Yep. Great question. So I'll start up with like our general philosophy that I'll hit to the specifics. So first, for most business owners, I think the average American business has a profit margin of 8%, I think roughly last year, which if you just think about the math of that, and if you're valued, most businesses in America are profitable and valued on a multiple of profits. A dollar saved is not equivalent to a dollar earned. A dollar cut of cost is mathematically equivalent to$12 earned if you were trying to get more profit dollars. And so we think that actually reducing cost and helping people spend less, Ramp helps businesses spend more than 5 % less every year, is just much more powerful than the points and rewards.
32:33And so we focused on how can we take what at launch, when Alex first covered us, we were help companies cut their expenses by 2 % per year. Now it's upwards of 5%, and I think that's too low. I think it should be closer to 10. And so I think it's more leverage. And second, I actually would argue, I think that the luxury in today's world in 2025, it's not access to a lounge or anything like that. If anything, when I go to JFK, you know, the lines for these lounges are too long. They have screwed them up. This has become a literal thing that the velvet ropes, They're not building enough velvet ropes behind the velvet ropes, in my experience.
33:16So that makes sense. I always felt, Alex, that this was a bit of a grift, because I remember when I had my last job working for somebody, which was Sony, in 92, 93, everybody was trying to figure out not how to get the cheapest flight and hotel, but trying to figure out how to get the most points so they could take their summer vacation. And the company just kind of turned a blind eye to it, because it was like, yeah, whatever, we're making billions of dollars. But I think that's probably correct. And then you have new entrants like Robinhood. I have that. I was an early investor in Robinhood.
33:46They sent me one of the first gold cards, and they pay you back money like 3%. So I do think there's this trend towards that. I was going to tell you a ramp lounge that when you go to the ramp lounge, you buzz in with your ramp card, and it's like, yeah, here's a bottle of water. Get the fuck out. It's like, that's not why we're here. We're not here to give you benefits. Two lawn chairs in a large open room. Totally. There is something to be done here with the RAM card sending up. It would be an anti-lounge. I mean, if RAMP's all about saving you money, here's where we're cutting. Eric, can we go back to the 2 % and 5 % thing, though?
34:22Because I recall when RAMP was young, you were helping people find double spend, things they were paying for twice and sizing that. How have you managed to 2.5x the amount of money you save on average? Where is that coming from? Yeah. So a couple things. So first, we'll kind of build it from the basics to the really advanced stuff. You know, on your consumer card today, one of the most frustrating experiences people have is they sign up for a gym or a subscription to a service, and they want to cancel it. And you can't do it. You know, you call them. They won't pick up the phone. You wish you could go to the card.
34:56You can't turn it off. With Ramp, we were the first in the world and still one of the only companies on the planet where you can one click, whether it's on one merchant or 10 ,000, you know, merchants, 10 ,000 cards. You can say, I don't want to pay for this gym anymore. And every other merchant in the world can charge your card except for that one. That should exist on other cards, but somehow it doesn't. And, you know, when you're running a company, things like this happen all the time. You have engineers paying for software. You're trying things out. and they just add up. And this gives you kind of a, you know, a kill switch at the central level to kind of turn off spend.
35:33That is not, yeah. So that's been - I had my own, I built, I rolled my own ramp experience in this way when I would have a, I'd have like two cards created under my card, one for like media subscriptions, New York Times, whatever. And then one for SaaS subscriptions. And I would just say, cancel them. I would literally cancel them in September because I know all these things are coming. And trust me, if you're lost on an island, like literally Wilson, what was the Tom Hanks movie? Castaway. Yes, Castaway with the handprints on that. You're literally with that soccer ball and Salesforce and HubSpot, they'll come rescue you to get your payment for the next year.
36:13They will find you. There's no way for them not to find you because they want that renewal so bad. And so I would just turn these cards off and everything would be ding, ding, ding, ding, ding. We'd be phone calls. They call everybody. They get on LinkedIn. They would DM everybody, email everybody to find out what's going on. How do we get this thing renewed? And man, that really works well. That's my favorite use case for what you do, Eric, is to just ramp the cards down to$1 a month and just watch people lose their mind because of these dark patterns. I wanted to share two things that I just think would be interesting for our discussion while we're here.
36:48You know, this crack team I have here doing live research. To just go back to our discussion, young male college grads are now jobless at the same rate as non-grads. So just take a minute, Eric, to think about this. If you look at the college grads on the left, the men there, seasonally adjusted, three-month rolling average, 22 to 27-year-old, by education type, non-college, which I'll call generation tool belt. That's what we call it here on the program. versus college grads, in some cases getting like weird degrees, the college grads spike up. Nobody needs them. Now, for women, the gap is not as bad.
37:27I think there's more women in college, but for men, it does seem like maybe men are not as necessary in the business workforce with their college degrees, or maybe they're getting the wrong ones. And here's from the Bureau of Labor Statistics. 2019, recent college graduates were at 3.25, second sell down in the second column. 2025 average, same time period, January to December. This is January to July versus January to December, but 4.9%. It's up 1.34, but that's not, that's 1.34 is the point change, not the percentage change. That's like a 50 % increase in unemployment versus those folks. there's something going on here huh eric well i uh have a lot of thoughts about this one for me it's a couple things um last week open ai had their their dev day and they highlighted it was only 30 companies ever um that have consumed more than a trillion tokens on their model and ramp was one and so um we're a very very heavy user of these models and one of the things that's very unusual about these large language models is, you know, I guarantee all the latest models have read more about these specialized skills that one might learn in college than any person alive.
38:48For it to be specific, these models know more about accounting in aggregate than any accountant on the planet. Oh, this is such a great insight. They know more about law. They know more about health, you know, diagnosis. Because that information is on the open web because these are careers and people are searching out career information. So content producers, universities, they put all this stuff online. So therefore, the LLMs get what a great insight. Wow. The thing that I think is going to be very strange for people to reconcile with is I believe over the last hundred years, the weight of wealth in the U.S.
39:22was specialization. You would go to a university and you would pick up a craft. Yeah, that's that's this is the if you're watching the audio. Before you go into this thing, what about the ramp? What are you using tokens for at ramp? Are you using it to identify, spend, and categorize it? That is exactly it. I think one of the very tedious areas of work for companies is, let's say you've gone, you've booked that flight or hotel, you've paid for that SaaS subscription. There's a lot of work that goes into go and get that receipt, put it into clean, readable form, and then put it into your accounting software.
39:59You usually have controllers, finance folks, accountants kind of tagging these. So it's very tedious and monotonous. And our, you know, today ramp is not only faster, but more accurate, you know, really than almost all accountants, you know, using the platform. And so just as you can kind of autocomplete your sentence for, you know, things you're writing, you can have like a faster form, rough draft essay. You can have your books virtually almost done before you even open them to go review them. And so we use a lot on accounting automation, bill payment automation, procurement automation. So we use a lot of this.
40:32But I think, and we can go a lot deeper, but to the macro point, you know, I think that in a world where you can, through a query or an API call, call on this knowledge base of, you don't need to be an accountant, but you know how to interface with a digital accountant. You don't need to be a lawyer, but can interface with a model that knows more about law and how it relates. I actually think there might be a good reason why non-college graduates are doing just as well as college graduates, which is if you know how to use these tools, you may not need to have the specialized knowledge. Levels the playing field.
41:12Exactly. What you learned in college is so superficial and light compared to the depth of AI. If you just spent one year using AI tools exclusively, you would be so much further ahead than trying to remember that, you know, top 10 % of the knowledge. Interestingly, if you've spent over a trillion, I'm just looking at Claude AI explaining to me what that costs. Looks like you're spending tens of millions of dollars on AI spend to do this. Ballpark correct with OpenAI? It is. I think that estimate is a bit high. There's a lot more efficient ways. There's calls. And then there's also what's the amount of data you send through for the query, which lowers the cost quite a bit.
41:59So if not tens of millions, you're certainly spending millions on AI with open AI. Just as a founder, you know, open AI came out first. But are you looking at the other models and low balancing beside them and actually thinking like people did in year five, six and seven of, you know, their cloud spend years one through five? You're like, this is amazing. I don't have to stand up my servers. Then you get to year six or seven. You're like, wait a second. I wonder if, you know, Google Cloud is going to beat Azure, if Azure is going to beat M2S or Oracle's cloud. I feel like we're now in that moment where people are going to start price comparison.
42:31And then there's always DeepSeek, open source. And there's another open source competitor in America now that's doing pretty well. So how much do you spend your - Which one was it? Together AI, I believe. Together AI, yeah. So take me through how you think about load balancing and or comparison shopping and negotiating for tokens versus, I'm going to just stand up one of these open source models. Have you tried standing up an open source model and just saying, I'll just do it myself? Yes. To be direct and quick, the answer is you have to do this. You're a great guest, Eric, because when I answer your question, you actually listen to it.
43:09They're like, yes, it's a really good question. And I think one of the lenses to sort of understand this is whenever... So I remember when there was this release where OpenEye went from GPT-4 to GPT-4 Mini. or the 4.0 model and people, you know, investors saw, wait a minute, this task is, to call the mini model, it costs only 10 % per call of what it would take you to call the main model. And they said it was 90 % accurate. And people said, what does this mean? Are you using this? Are your costs going way down? How do you deal with the inaccuracy? And it's like, no, no, no, what you do is you send, you invest a lot in benchmarking and different tools to kind of go and see what's the accuracy receive the models for certain tasks.
43:55And it turned out that for 90 % of tasks, roughly, it is 100 % accurate. And for 10 % of tasks, it is completely inaccurate. And so once you learn, once the models are good at, what you do is you take this 90 % of traffic that works really well, and you send it to the low-cost model here. And this last 10 % of traffic, you send it to the expensive model. And models are kind of like that. What's strange about these new models as they jump out is things that suddenly didn't work do work. Things that worked before, you might be able to find a much more efficient model architecture is able to take them on.
44:29So you gotta be on top of this. Your tech team's gotta be on top of this because it's a major expense and it's a major opportunity. After OpenAI, which obviously you had a major partnership with, who's most impressive to your tech team? It depends a lot on the function. I mean, I think that, you know, Well, who do they keep bringing up? Like, who do they keep saying, this is impressive, which one? Anthropic in particular for coding and engineering, there's just something in the model, I think, in the way that's developed, which lends itself to be, I think, extremely compelling consistently for software engineering in particular.
45:05I think it's really good. I think that the latest Gemini model has also, because of the much longer context window for very complex tasks, heavy research, I think, has been extraordinary. and even Grok as well, I think, for physics and math-related questions. Yeah, they're doing great on math. I was at the XIA office, and I was meeting with the math team specifically. And they had... Yeah, you know that... Elon invited me there on a Saturday, parking lot full, ordered in steaks, hung out with the top people. It was very impressive to see their commitment. And they were working on that Humanities Last Test.
45:43Is that what it's called? Humanities Last Test? And they were, like, walking me through the problems that are like the hardest things in the world to solve. And they didn't want it to like have known the answer just from like, you know, I got, I stole the teacher's, you know, quiz book and I got the answers. They wanted to know how to actually do it. So they introduced a demonic AI agent into the group of agents solving the problem. And they said, the goal of this demon is to try to give the wrong answer. And then these five agents have to explain to it why it's wrong. And it was really, really interesting.
46:21What are you showing here, Alex? This is the humanities last exam, the tests we're talking about. And this is the leaderboard of current winners and Grok4, GPT-5 and Gemini 2.5 Pro. The models that Eric just mentioned are at the top of it. Eric, can we talk about agents though for a little bit? Because you guys rolled out agents for controllers in Q3 and you rolled out agents for accounts payable in Q4. How strong are these tools and how are they different from, I think you rolled out ramp intelligence, back in like 2023. So to me, it feels like a reprise, but I presume they're doing something different this time.
46:52The big, I would say, when you think about 2023 with intelligence, large language models could go, and I think that the dominant design then was this idea of a co-pilot. You could feed it questions and it would suggest kind of the outcome. What's unique about agents is I just, I think there's a lot of jargon around this, as I think of them as models plus tools. You know, they're not just the model response, but you give them permission to go do something on your behalf. Whereas intelligence might have said, I suggest you categorize it in this way. I think this might be fraud. An agent will go and can automatically approve that report for you, can go actually initiate the buying purchase process.
47:38From an advisor to an assistant, essentially, instead of telling you what you might do, it just does it for you. That's right, is I think one of the big things. And some of that has to do with just the sheer level of improvement in accuracy and predictability, coupled with the ability to handle more generalized tasks, going on a web page, completing some outcome. And maybe to explain what's so useful about the policy agent, ever since Enron happened and that failure blew up, there was this act called Sir Baines-Oxley, which says that for any transaction, you can't buy the thing and review the transaction yourself.
48:12Someone else needs to do it. It makes sense. Good idea for people keeping books. But what it's resulted in is for anyone who's worked at a large company, you know, decades of, you know, pardon my language, but just like corporate bullshit where like, you know, if you buy like a$5 coffee, your boss needs to sign off. Was it appropriate for you to buy like a coffee or a hotel or something like that? And it's just this cottage industry of an unbelievable amount of work where, you know, today, most people, they get an expense for their report and they don't review it because it's a waste of their time.
48:42Or they do. And it's, you know, is do you really want the boss reviewing? Is it deep human intelligence to go and do this? Functionally, what we built in the policy agent was, you know, we built an AI that knows your expense policy in detail, can see all the context around the transaction. and with 99 % plus accuracy is able to approve, flag, or deny transactions on the manager's behalf. We've seen leaders like a Notion or a Quora or today thousands and thousands of other companies adopt this, and they're able to automatically approve 90 % of transactions that are in policy. You can show you all the reasoning for why that is.
49:23Flag the last 10%, and you catch like 15 times more out of policy spend and you save a whole lot of time that just would have been people doing low value tasks. And so it's a bit of an example of, it's not really in anyone's job description to do this stuff today, but it's a perfect use case for an agent to go and just make work feel a lot less kludgy. And so, yeah. I'm curious about adoption of agents inside of the brand customer base, because you mentioned earlier that your customers are now much more than tech startups. So when you look outside of the realm of tech, Do you see a similar adoption curve for agents amongst your more mainstream customers?
49:59I do. And in some sense, it's actually been almost faster. I think one of the lenses to think about is there's this revolution happening in the world of AI. And people know that this technology is out there. But most businesses don't have a single software engineer working at their company, let alone an engineer working just for their finance team. And so for our customers, they're not saying like, hey, I'm coming to you for, you know, go sell me the AI product. They're just saying, I want to close my books faster. I want, you know, convenience to get, you know, the expenses in quicker. And so if it's easier and it's quicker, intuitive, and it's embedded, they'll just turn it on.
50:41And so - So there's no concern from them about hallucinations or mistakes. Because if you go back a year ago to AI, people were talking about the flaws more than the productivity. It sounds like in this case, because you've packaged it up in a way that's like save time, people are just willing to go with it. That's right. And what's so interesting about, you know, our model, there are hundreds of millions of transactions that occur every year on RAM. And it goes at the end of the month to a controller who, you know, they are quite literally hired by companies to review and ensure the expenses are accurate.
51:12And so rather than before, you know, they're tagging every transaction by hand, you know, and then reviewing it and then pushing it over the transactions are all categorized they they they review it um and based on their what they approve or deny um uh it's functionally a large-scale context engine to learn not just how companies keep their books but how you specifically do this and so with every progressive run uh less and less needs to be reviewed you gain trust then you see these companies move from heavy review to, you know, I trust the model to go take this through on this 90%. And so that training step has been helpful.
51:52How long does that take for them to go from, we'll try this out to we're confident that this is taking care of 90 % of the work for us? Because that seems like a pretty important time spent to understand AI agentic adoption. Yeah, not that long. I mean, I think even for the first month that people go and take, you know, do transactions, I think we, you know, one shot C, you know, it's 90 % plus accuracy on our recommendations are ultimately accepted. And every progressive month that goes and teeters up to the 95, 99 and goes from there. And so, yeah. All right, everybody. Eric, you are an amazing guest.
52:27You got to come back soon. I would just like to have you on and talk about like the news with you. Great guest. You know, I have a four quadrant guest, like expertise and candidness. And you're like in my top right quadrant. You've got great expertise, and you're candid. That's how I cast Friedberg, Sachs, Gerstner, Gurley, all these great people I cast into shows previously, is are they candid, and are they really competent? You're in the candid, competent quadrant. Great job, Eric. Everybody go try RAM. It's awesome. I use it. Yeah, not an advertisement. Just authentically, I use it and love it.
53:03All right, Eric. We'll see you soon, man. Thanks for your time. Thank you, guys. Upload that audio file. It's a lot to be here. Yeah. Thanks, pal. What a great guest, huh, Alex? I love a guest who just was like, yes, I'll answer that question. Not the question my PR department asked me to filibuster in and shoehorn into the discussion. Eric has been like that since the very earliest days that I knew him. Because I covered Grant back when it was raising its early rounds. Not trying to brag, just I have to be the person taking these calls. No, no, no. I mean, part of the reason you're here is that you have such great industry knowledge having been at TechCrunch as a high schooler.
53:33Yeah, basically. But he was always that candid. I mean, even back in the day, he's managed to maintain it too, which is even rare, I think, amongst founders who get to the Decacorn stage, they tend to get a little more closed off. Not so. All right. Here we are. We're in our docket. If you want to follow the docket, you can watch us build the docket starting the night before this week in startups.com slash docket. And then as we're doing the show, you can see me in real time looking at the docket. And I do strike through when we've covered something. And I really want to cover this story about the broken handshake deal with YC.
54:02And God, it seems like every day is another YC drama. Let's go to the drama. Tell me about the drama. this week in YC drama. Yeah, well, you know, YC is very large. It's very well known. It's well-capitalized, has a lot of founders. You put all that together, Jason, you're gonna get some drama. Now, here's what's going on this time. There's a founder by the name of Daniel Jung. He is in charge of a company called Omen, which calls itself the first agentic investing platform, tagline, trade anything. Pretty standard. Why not go through YC? This company applied late, got into YC, used that imprimatur, that label, that YC credibility to go out and hire people, and then backed away, turned down the traditional$500 ,000 YC safe investment, and essentially just left the program after taking their whipped cream off the top.
54:55This led to a lot of folks being a little bit concerned because handshake agreements are pretty important in early stage investing and especially in accelerators like YC. And so the founder was heavily criticized. His point is, well, hey, you guys say drop out of college. Why can't I drop out of YC? And folks are pretty mad. So I want to start, Jason, by asking you, explain the importance of handshake agreements in early stage investing. and then I want you to give this guy a grade from he's being the good kind of trouble to he just torched his entire reputation in Silicon Valley. This kid's a genius, total genius.
55:32If you want to do something punk rock, that's what - Pause, pause. You stop screen sharing. I'm going to pull this up. I have a better version of it. Okay, great. Yeah, I was just showing people the docket, by the way. If you're looking at the YouTube video, you can see our docket here. That's why I encourage everybody to go to the docket thisweekinsartups.com. You see the notes that we're actually reading from and our research team did and producer Claude did. But yes, you share and I'll talk. So here's what I want to say. Boohoo Y Combinator complaining about this and using the YC brand to say it's a YC dropout.
56:06Harvard doesn't complain when Zuckerberg does it. And in fact, Y Combinator is known for asking that question. Tell us when you broke some rules. I don't have the exact question, but But they ask people and they sort for people like Sam Altman, who are rule breakers, who do, you know, crazy things like take a nonprofit for open source, you know, and make it a for profit. Yeah. You know, like that's what they're optimizing for. They're optimizing for punk rock. And then they want Daniel, the Daniel Young on Twitter. They want him to be well behaved and stay in his lane. I mean, F off. This kid's punk rock.
56:46He can say, hey, you know, I did the handshake, but I didn't sign the safe. I'm out. In fact, he can sign the safe and say, you know what? I don't like this. I want you to let me out of the safe. Now, they don't have to let him out of the safe, but he can be punk rock. That's like the whole reason, you know, founders win is because they're willing to be a little punk rock. And if I'm YC, the proper response from the YC people, you know with this I see Pete Koeman who I guess it looks like from his Y Combinator logo actually this triggered them wow so you have multiple Y Combinator people responding to him yes and they were very very very unhappy and Daniel later on said to Mr.
57:31Pete Koeman Pete respectfully blah blah blah you let us into YC we're grateful that you were willing to bet on us we think you were right to do so and we want the rest of the world to know why even if our stint at YC or shorter than initially anticipated. But YC seems really, really mad about this. And that's why I was curious about the handshake element because I didn't realize that so much - Until it's signed, it's a handshake. That's why they call it a handshake. You know, is it rude? Is it unethical, immoral? All right, whatever, yes. Yes and no. But the deal's not signed. Until the deal's signed, you have the right to back out of it.
58:09You know, you can say like, okay, I want to do that, But if like on the way to your car, somebody's like, I'll just put a million dollars into your company directly at a$10 million valuation. You don't have to give 10 % to YC for, you know, 200K. Well, okay. YC should be happy for them. The reason YC is overreacting here is, well, one, they're super dramatic. Everything they do has to have this drama. But this is anti-founder, you know, and they're like really concerned that this is going to become a trend. I think they've been very threatened by some of the new speed run from A16Z, ARC by Sequoia, Pear has their summer program.
58:49We have launched Accelerator and Founding University for a long time. We're not a new entrant. Techstars is coming back, Antler. All of these programs are better for founders, in my mind, than going to YC. Not that YC's bad. YC's, you know, as good. But I think these other programs are better because they give better terms. and you're not one of 500 founders or 250 founders. They're more bespoke. So if you go to Speedrun, if you go to Sequoia Arc, if you go to Pear, if you come to our program, and I'm talking my own book here, obviously, it's less of a factory like Y Combinator, and you're not going to get lost and give a one-minute presentation on demo day, right?
59:27Other programs like ours, two or three minutes. You know, you get a little more time. In ours, you're one of 12 companies, not one of 200. Or in Arc, I think they take a dozen. in. So they're more bespoke. If you can get into one of the bespoke programs, I think you'll have a better experience. And I think that's what Y Combinator is feeling is like they have competition now. So and also there seems to be something with young founders. I don't know why this is, but there seems to be some pent up and maybe it's just the nature of being number one in the space and having such a great reputation.
59:56So it's, you know, it's actually in some ways a compliment that dropping out of YC is the equivalent of dropping at Harvard. If I was Tyler, who says, imagine breaking a handshake agreement and bragging about it on social media for likes. That's a terrible tweet. What they should have said was, we appreciate the founder. We think they're amazing. We wish them great luck. We wish they would have come to Y Combinator. We hope that when they raise their next round, maybe we could participate. We wish them all the best. If the program's not for them, we want them to do what's best for them. That's the right response.
1:00:30Tyler's response, not correct. Peter's was, for everyone wondering, dropped out of YC is just an edgy way of saying broke a commitment and contract. They're attacking a new founder. You should have some grace for the new founders. They're going to do things that are spicy on the margins, Alex. They're going to do things that could annoy you as a more senior executive or somebody who's been in business for 30 years. Sometimes founders do things. I've had founders do like multiple times. This has happened with like 10 founders. I've had 10 founders do a round of funding and not tell me. When we have rights in that round, Oh, so you didn't get your pro rata.
1:01:04Oh, my. Well, no, you could then have to go back and reverse it, or they sign a deal without telling us, or, you know, and then we're like, well, no, but did you talk to your lawyer first? They're like, no, no, I got this great deal, I signed it. And you're like, oh, okay, just, you're supposed to do that. So I always tell founders now, like, before you do any deal, or you give somebody three board seats, like a founder did recently, I gave him two or three board seats, I'm like, please call me first. Please call me first, because I've already made my money. I'm already micro-famous, as everybody knows.
1:01:32and I'm slim now. Like, everything I want in life, I've got a great family, I'm Svelte again, I made my money, and I'm micro-celebrity. And I'm micro-celebrity, let me tell you, it's a pretty fantastic place to be. I get a lot of great invites. I can go to F1, I can go to all this stuff and hang out in the pits, and I don't have to buy a ticket. It's fantastic. If I tell you anything, it's in your best interest. I'm only doing it to help you and be a good participant in the ecosystem. Like, literally, that's 100 % of my motivation. So please don't give two seats to somebody. Please don't give two different investors or three different investors three different terms and side deals and, you know, like, just keep it standard.
1:02:11And if you're going to sell the company, let's have a process. Don't just sell it to your friend and then, you know, not do the process. Don't give yourself shares without telling the board members you want to give yourself a new equity grant. Like, there's a process here. And let's not get you in trouble or, you know, cause reputation damage. But here, I think Daniel Young is punk rock, and I'd like to have him on the show on Wednesday. Okay. Well, we'll reach out to him and see. And I believe the YC question you mentioned is, what social hack did you do? Something along those lines. Asking founders how they managed to circumvent and kind of short circuit the attention economy.
1:02:42I think the founder of Cloly, who we had on the show back in the day, is a good example of the current young founder archetype, Jason, willing to kick sand in people's faces to make a lot of noise. And here we are one more time. So there also was another comment. There's this account called Speck, S-P-E-C, that is obsessed with Gary Tan. I love Gary Tan. I've known Gary Tan. I think he's a great human being, and I think he's a great founder and great investor. I know he had a bad breakup with Alexis Ohanian, who I also have a lot of respect for, so I don't know. Sometimes founders can break up.
1:03:16But I think Gary's great. But this account Speck, which is OpenCV with underscores on either side on Twitter, keeps CCing me in this, because I guess they want me in another job. Or they CC a lot of people. Yes. But they had an interesting tweet. Yeah. So the tweet reads, so you can't neg YC, but YC can neg you. If you're not familiar with the word phrase, neg, it means to just diss somebody, essentially, Jason. And so in this case, there was a girl who, quote, lost her full-ride scholarship because she dropped out to do YC. And then it shows an email, and the email reads, I'll just read it out for folks.
1:03:52And by the way, neg means negative in this sort of space. So if you neg a girl in these like, you know, those crazy - Pickup artist. Pickup artist. Yeah, yeah, yeah. That's what I couldn't find. The neg is like, oh, wow. You know, one of your earlobes, Alex, is longer than the other. That's kind of weird. And Alex was like, will you date me? I'm already dating. You're the co-host. Okay, let's read this. I'm so conscious about my ears. All right. The email reads, and this is to a founder who is NYC. You have perfect earlobes. Thank you, Jason. Also, there's one person in the world who's allowed to break my phone sound.
1:04:24It's my wife. Sorry about that. All right. The email reads, I wish I was emailing under better circumstances. It's become clear that you three cannot operate as a functional team. We funded your company under the assumption that you could. And as a result, company name can no longer participate in YC. You have three options. Shut down. Give us the money back. Keep the company alive and give us the money back or keep the company alive and keep the money. At which case we'll give you back your shares and cancel our safe and no longer be an investor. I strongly recommend you pick option one or two.
1:04:52So this is them essentially saying to a company, That's from Gary? Is that confirmed? No, this is from someone with the initials MS. I know one person. Oh, Michael Sebo, maybe. I wasn't going to say it out loud. I also know Michael. It could be Michael Sebo. Michael's fantastic. Gary's fantastic. But the point here is that YC will often, well, not often, but sometimes play a bit rough. And so if they're allowed to play a bit rough, then why can't founders do the same, Jason? Okay. All right, listen, it's business. Things can get a little chippy sometimes. It can be very annoying if a founding group like this, you fund them, and then they start creating chaos.
1:05:28Because what you don't want to do is have a distraction in the incubator for the other companies. That's not fair to the other companies. So, just like if you got accepted to Columbia or NYU, and you start causing drama everywhere, and we've got you on a scholarship, and you're going to be on the basketball team, or the hockey team, and you're just running amok. And it's like, well, maybe this isn't the right opportunity for you. We can take our scholarship back. Like in this case, it's$125 ,000. $125 ,000. In this case, if I was YC with billions of dollars under management and dozens of unicorns, including their most successful ever, I think is Airbnb, which is worth, I don't know, close to$100 billion.
1:06:11My two unicorns are worth more than that, but then you know it's not a competition. $74 billion. Airbnb is an incredible company. I think it's the largest one to ever go through there. Robinhood's worth$125 billion and Uber is worth$197 billion. There you go, Jason. So my two are bigger than their biggest, but it's not a competition. Oh, it's not. I see. It's not. There's not a scoreboard here. Oh, okay. Everybody just tries to help the ecosystem. I'm kind of making a joke here because people do get competitive. And I can understand if it's Michael Seabold or if it's Mary, Susan, whoever. You want to have a clean separation.
1:06:50if there's going to be drama. I don't think that email's too aggressive, except for maybe the last line, like pick one or two. But sometimes you've got to be firm with a group of people who are causing chaos and be like, listen, one, two, three. And I have had similar situations happen where something comes out during due diligence. We haven't signed the deal yet, but maybe we're between handshake and due diligence. And you can say a thousand times to a founder, pending due diligence and they will not hear that. That is like a frequency that like they're not capable of hearing. But if you do due diligence and it turns out like your customers don't match or whatever, or, you know, it doesn't feel like particularly defensible technology, you have the right to back out here.
1:07:34I think, I don't know, I might be on Michael's side here that he gave them some great options. He said they could keep the money and they would get off the cap table. I mean, that's the opposite of a lawsuit. I think, I'm going to give Michael the win here, that I think actually he gave them a firm, crisp set of decisions. You might say, like, pick one or two is my best suggestion. Might be a little aggro, but I don't think it's overly aggro at all. I think he's giving them good founder advice, which is, hey, listen, if you guys want to have chaos, that's fine. That's not what YC's about. We need harmony, because we've got two, like I mentioned earlier, or like there's 200 other, there's 199 or 299 other people in your cohort.
1:08:20Like, please, stay in your lane and just be productive for 12 weeks. The end. So anyway, long story short, YC is amazing. Gary's great. Michael's great. And this kid's great who's being a little punk rock. You can't optimize for punk rock and then be upset if somebody's punk rock with you. The end. Full stop, everybody. And for the YC people, did they delete their tweets when they were dunking on the kid? I saw there's a bunch of deleted tweets in that thread. I don't know whose tweets got deleted or if we know. I took those screenshots of the Pete and Tyler tweets myself, and then I grabbed that thread, Jason, just to highlight how many things have been taken down, because Daniel had removed some of his initial tweets that kicked off the controversy.
1:09:03So we had to find them via - So Daniel deleted his tweets. Anyway, I'd like to have Daniel on. Maybe that's a good investment for me. And if you get rejected from Y Combinator, don't wait six months. Email your boy, JCal. Okay? It's very simple. Jason at Calacanis.com for life. Or you can email me if you love the All In program, jason at allin.com. Or if you want to get a meeting with the 11 people on our investment team, forward your YC application that got rejected to ycatlaunch.co. Ycatlaunch.co. and you will get a meeting with my team within 24 or 48 hours, including a little bit of weekend time because my team works a couple hours on the weekend to meet with founders.
1:09:46We will meet with you quickly. We'll do a 20 minute first call with you. You pitch us your product or service, 10, 15 minutes. We ask you one or two questions. You ask us one or two questions. Then at the end of 20 minutes, you know, we, we end the call and then we will talk to you and have a follow-up and see if it makes sense for us to go to a second call. We do this because it's founder friendly. Like, It's good to, you know, save you time. And if you don't get into YC, I don't think you should just apply to YC. I think you should apply to our program, Founding University, if you're pre-revenue, you know, like year zero, or apply to the Launch Accelerator.
1:10:21We have a common app, launch.co.com. I also think you should apply to Andreessen Horowitz's Speedrun, Antler, PEAR, does a PEAR VC. Marr does a great program over there. With Pejmon, these are great investors. great founder friendly folks. Ruloff and the team, Stephanie and everybody, they do the ARC program. And we'll put those links in the show notes today. I am not a zero sum person. You should, I think the Y Combinator folks have a little bit of like circle the wagons. They're not, I think they're just a little too cutthroat. I'll be honest. It's a bad look because it, they don't need to be.
1:11:00When you're winning, you should be magnanimous. I've had to learn this in my life. All of us have to learn this. Chamath's talked about learning this. When you win, especially in, you know, when you get to the top of the, you know, the top rungs of the ladder, where I've been lucky enough after a 30-year, brutally hard career, fought my way in here. I get it. I had to go punk rock. I launched a zine. It's as punk rock as it fucking gets. Like, I couldn't get published, so I started my own magazine and photocopied it. You know, people didn't respect me. I started my own tech conference because I couldn't get into other ones.
1:11:39Period. Full stop. Right. I started my own podcast. It's OK to be punk rock. But then when you do win, you've got to flip, Alex. And this takes personal development work. And it starts from the top and the leadership. The leadership has to say, hey, we've won. We're going to be relentlessly magnanimous. If I could put a post-it, you know, here on my teleprompter, it would be be a mensch. Like my Dave Goldberg, rest in peace. He was the menschiest guy ever. I modeled my career after Dave Goldberg, Goldie, rest in peace. He ran Survey Monkey, he ran Launch.com, in a way. I did Launch.co as a tribute to him, because I always loved the brand, Launch.com, which was his music startup.
1:12:22He gave me time when I was coming up in my career that he didn't need to give me. And if you ask anybody who met Goldie, he gave everybody an hour or two. He didn't need to. He was rich already. He was living the life. He could get any meeting. He could hang out with any powerful person he wanted. Died too young. But when he was alive, what did he do? He was, he was, if you met 10 mensches and there was a mensch lunch, they'd say, where's Goldie? Because we want to have a mensch at this lunch. Literally, he's a mensch's mensch. That's what I aspire to be in my life. I aspire to be Goldie and be a mensch.
1:12:56Another amazing episode of This Week in Startups. I'm going to get emotional, so I'm going to leave it there. All right. Unless you have anything else we need to add or any housekeeping we need to do here. No, other than saying that we're going to have a really fun AI TAM sheet already for you on Wednesday. It's going to be great. I noticed you taking those notes in the docket. Well done. If you want to tune in live, go to thisweekinstartups.com slash YouTube and it will automatically send you to YouTube and subscribe you to the show. All you have to do after you subscribe is it gives you a little pop-up on YouTube.
1:13:25Hey, would you confirm you'd like to subscribe? You confirm you want to subscribe, but you hit the alert and the bell there. And then if you could, do J.Cow and Alex a favor, write us a review on iTunes. I hate to beg for reviews on Apple Podcasts, but it is a big part of the show getting surfaced to new people. If you write a great review, we're gonna shout you out at the end of the show, which we're about to do at the end of the show here. We'll read one of the great reviews. And if you email me your review at jason at allin.com or jason at calacanus.com, all goes to the same place, I'll write you back and say thank you.
1:13:57and you get to say hi to me. Because I'm a real person. It's true. Trying to be a mensch every day of my life. I am a real human on planet Earth. And if you get to a position of power, which Y Combinator is the height of power, and you have this impact on people, best advice. Do what I did. Do a little personal self-discovery, you know, whatever it takes. Just reflect. You can never go wrong by being helpful and being a mensch. And you can go wrong by being critical of people, especially publicly like this, especially for a nascent founder, because some people will frame it as bullying. I'm not framing it as bullying, but obviously that's the reaction online here.
1:14:35So this is the thing about the power imbalance that YC maybe needs to, and this is something Gary has inherently in his DNA, I believe. He's a very competitive person. He's a full contact person, as you can see, with his, you know, opinions on KP, math, and San Francisco. All good character traits. but he should probably build into the YC culture being magnanimous. Be a little magnanimous when you're at the top, right? Because you sometimes forget how much power you have. I don't anymore. I know that if I mention somebody on the podcast, it's going to carry a little bit of weight. I'm not over-indexing on it, but it could negatively impact them.
1:15:17So I've been more thoughtful in how I'll say things. I used to be a little more Howard Stern, a little more shoot from the hip. It's true. But we all learn as we age and we all become a little bit more patient, a little bit kinder. And that's when you can give back. But more on Wednesday. We'll talk AI Tam. We'll have more guests. Actually, we have a very fun guest on Wednesday, Jason. So everyone stay tuned. Oh, tease it, tease it. Even if they're not confirmed. It might be the first initial S, second initial J, perhaps. Oh, Stevie's coming. He might be. My Stevie. So, Wednesday. I love Steve Jurvetson.
1:15:51That's my guy. What an investor, board member of Tesla, SpaceX investor. I mean, you want to talk about a mensch and a visionary investor? Steve Jurvetson, the J in DFJ. And now he's got his own venture firm. We'll see you on Wednesday, everybody. Bye-bye. Bye.
From the publisher
Today’s show:
*Eric Glyman of Ramp joins us to share the fintech unicorn’s growth secrets AND their Lab full of research data.
On TWiST, Jason and Alex chat with Eric about Ramp’s counter-intuitive mission — helping startups spend LESS money — PLUS they take a deep dive into the company’s treasure trove of startup trend data. Why is there a huge spike in unemployed recent college trends? Is “static team size” as a big a story as Jason and Alex think? What does it actually take to get companies to adopt AI Agents? The answers all might be in these Ramp numbers.
PLUS Eric joins us for some hot Founder Q’s, and what’s going on with all this Y Combinator drama? We’re sifting through the angriest tweets for the inside scoop.
FINALLY, Jason recommends some of his favorite startup accelerators of the moment (aside from his own) including…
Timestamps:
(00:02:18) The 72-hour rule strikes again: Trump’s China’s tariff reversal
(00:03:10) Why crypto got hit even HARDER than the stock market post-Trump announcement
(00:07:32) Market manipulation “at a scale we’ve never seen before…”; what does this mean for everyday investors?
(10:05) Squarespace - Use offer code TWIST to save 10% off your first purchase of a website or domain at https://www.Squarespace.com/TWIST
(00:12:55) Ramp CEO Eric Glyman swings by to update us on his fintech unicorn’s growth and their “Lab” for research data
(20:09) Netsuite - Download the ebook CFO’s Guide to AI and Machine Learning for free at https://www.netsuite.com/twist
(00:21:40) Is “static team size” a real trend? What the Ramp data shows…
(00:26:25) Ramp’s “counter-intuitive” mission: to help companies spend LESS money, not more.
(30:24) Paper OS offers the largest library of AI-driven Workflows for both founders & fund managers. Claim your $10K credit at paperos.com/twist
(00:38:07) WHY the huge spike in unemployed recent college grads? Especially among the guys?
(00:49:16) What it actually takes to get companies to adopt AI agents into their processes
(00:52:25) Why Jason thinks Eric is a top-tier TWiST guest. We’re going through the metrics…
(00:54:05) There’s YC drama on social media now… we’re spilling the tea.
Subscribe to the TWiST500 newsletter: https://ticker.thisweekinstartups.com
Check out the TWIST500: https://www.twist500.com
Subscribe to This Week in Startups on Apple: https://rb.gy/v19fcp
Follow Lon:
Follow Alex:
LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/alexwilhelm
Follow Jason:
LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/jasoncalacanis
Thank you to our partners:
- Squarespace - Use offer code TWIST to save 10% off your first purchase of a website or domain at https://www.Squarespace.com/TWIST
- Netsuite - Download the ebook CFO’s Guide to AI and Machine Learning for free at https://www.netsuite.com/twist
- PAPER OS - Building an empire? PaperOS offers the largest library of AI-driven Workflows for both founders & fund managers. Whether you’re raising capital, launching a fund, or wading through diligence, PaperOS unlocks simplicity and scale for your ever-growing empire. Claim your $10K credit at paperos.com/twist
Great TWIST interviews: Will Guidara, Eoghan McCabe, Steve Huffman, Brian Chesky, Bob Moesta, Aaron Levie, Sophia Amoruso, Reid Hoffman, Frank Slootman, Billy McFarland
Check out Jason’s suite of newsletters: https://substack.com/@calacanis
Follow TWiST:
Twitter: https://twitter.com/TWiStartups
YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/thisweekin
Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/thisweekinstartups
TikTok: https://www.tiktok.com/@thisweekinstartups
Substack: https://twistartups.substack.com
Subscribe to the Founder University Podcast: https://www.youtube.com/@founderuniversity1916




