In short
Bloomberg Tech covers major tech market moves and AI/semiconductor themes, then focuses on Figma’s IPO and design’s role in AI-driven product creation. It also includes commentary on Arm and Qualcomm earnings, Meta/Microsoft AI CapEx, chip-market updates, tariffs (Mexico), and a Roblox earnings segment.
Guests (backgrounds)
- Rene Haas, CEO of Arm; leads Arm’s CPU/compute-subsystems strategy for AI across devices to data centers.
- Dylan Field, CEO of Figma; founder leading design collaboration platform.
- Mamoun Hamid, Kleiner Perkins partner; early investor in Figma (since 2017).
- Cristiano Amon, CEO of Qualcomm; runs diversification beyond handsets into AI, IoT, automotive.
- Yoko Yoshioka, Portfolio Consulting Director at Wealth Enhancement Group; analyzes earnings/portfolio implications.
Key claims
- Arm: record Q1 revenue/royalties (+25% YoY), compute subsystems driving growth; expects 50%+ data-center ARM CPU share by year-end; licensing is “robust and sticky.”
- Figma: “design is going public,” design differentiates in software; investing in AI (Figma Make) and growth, not near-term profitability.
- Qualcomm: handset market isn’t growing; targets 50% non-handset revenue by fiscal 2029; AI on-device usage rising (Gemini 3x on Galaxy S25); Orion CPU licensing dispute resolved.
- Kleiner Perkins: backs founders “who make history”; emphasizes Figma’s deep designer engagement and global adoption.
Notable examples
- Arm: five customers shipping compute subsystems; automotive compute subsystems announced; Stargate/OpenAI data-center investment ($500B, potentially 10 gigawatts).
- Figma: 13M monthly active users; 40x oversubscribed IPO; Figma Make supports prompt-to-app plus canvas editing.
- Qualcomm: one billion-parameter model running on smart glass; automotive growth via converting pipeline to revenue; AI in cars/ADAS.
Written by AI. May contain mistakes. Listen to the episode to check what was said.
Chapters
Tap a time to open that second in VOTechnology Earnings Overview
1:07 to 1:33
Discussion on the latest in tech earnings, including Figma's IPO.
“If you've ever waited on a refill or couldn't schedule an appointment, you get it.”
Technology Earnings Overview
1:37 to 2:21
Discussion on the latest in tech earnings, including Figma's IPO.
“Bloomberg Tech is live from coast to coast.”
Chip Earnings Insights
2:21 to 4:16
Analysis of chip manufacturers' earnings and market trends.
“This is what the technology earnings story looks like right now.”
Arm CEO Discussion
4:16 to 6:20
Interview with Arm's CEO on company growth and AI opportunities.
“We expect to be, at the end of this year, over 50 % market share, ARM CPUs in the data center.”
Licensing and Market Dynamics
6:20 to 10:56
Exploration of Arm's licensing activity and its market dynamics.
“the CPU IP and moving into more of the stack, basically.”
Automotive Sector Opportunities
10:56 to 12:04
Insights into Arm's growth in the automotive sector and EV market.
“And the quarter to quarter tariff things, we'll just have to see how those all settle out over the next number of months and days.”
Conclusion of Arm Interview
12:04 to 12:31
Wrap-up of the interview with Arm's CEO, discussing partnerships.
“As you know, we are in a litigation with them that is still ongoing, so I can't comment on that.”
Upcoming Interviews and Figma's IPO
12:31 to 13:55
Teaser for the next segment on Figma's CEO and their public offering.
“We're going to have more on the chip sector, as I said.”
Celebrating Design Going Public
15:29 to 16:56
Dylan Field discusses the significance of Figma's public listing for the design community.
“It's just amazing to see the community turn out and also just to be with the team, the contributions of Figmates past, present, and also just all the things we've learned and continue to learn from our community.”
Figma's Approach to AI and Design
16:57 to 18:52
Dylan explains Figma's strategy and tools to enhance design through AI.
“celebrate design today with all of our friends and community is such a privilege.”
Show all 19 chapters
Investing in AI and Future Growth
18:53 to 20:08
Field discusses plans for Figma's raised capital and focus on growth over profitability.
“So that$1.2 billion that you raised through this process, where does that go?”
Navigating Public Markets and M&A Strategy
20:09 to 23:05
Dylan provides insights on Figma's independence and future M&A possibilities.
“That's why I want to make sure I called it out up front.”
Advice for Retail Investors
23:06 to 23:26
Field offers guidance for retail investors considering Figma shares post-IPO.
“Dylan Field, CEO of Figma, on the day of their IPO from the New York Stock Exchange.”
Qualcomm's Growth Strategy with CEO Cristiano Amon
28:00 to 36:50
Learn about Qualcomm's transition from a handset company to a diversified tech leader.
“The stock up more than 12%, all-time highs.”
Figma's Public Offering and CEO Dylan Field's Vision
36:50 to 42:01
Explore Figma's journey to becoming a public company and its expanding global presence.
“Mamoun Hamid of Clymer Perkins joins us now.”
Figma's Global Impact and Market Position
42:01 to 42:58
Learn about the significance of Figma's user base and its Fortune 500 clientele.
“And if you think about it, there are billions of people consuming digital products today that are designed inside of Figma.”
Upcoming Earnings Discussions
42:58 to 43:17
Get insights on the upcoming earnings reports from major tech companies.
“Now coming up on the program, Ayoko Yoshioka from the Wealth Enhancement Group joins us.”
Meta's AI Investments and Future Outlook
46:42 to 49:26
Discuss the implications of Meta's increased CapEx and their AI strategies.
“I think what Meta was trying to explain is how AI is improving existing product.”
NVIDIA's Market Position and China Relations
49:26 to 50:29
Analyze NVIDIA's challenges in China and their market strategies moving forward.
“Clearly, this China issue with the H20 is not as smoothed out as we thought.”
Transcript
Automatic transcript. May contain errors.0:00Caroline Hyde:The most effective people at work aren't working harder than everyone else. They're working smarter, inside better systems. Superhuman Go, from the makers of Grammarly, is the AI assistant that works inside every tool you already use, always ready, already aware of what you're working on. It's a teammate whose only job is to help you be better at yours. With Go working with you, you can show off what you do best. See what Superhuman Go can do at superhuman.com. Today's episode is brought to you by ChatGPT for Business. As a listener of this podcast, you're looking for ways to help teams move faster, make sharper decisions, and turn scattered context into work they can use.
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1:47Bloomberg Tech is live from coast to coast. with Caroline Hyde in New York and Ed Lovellow in San Francisco.
1:58Caroline Hyde:This is Bloomberg Tech. Coming up, Figma's CEO joins us live from the NYSE. Shares are due to start trading in one of the year's biggest IPOs. Plus, Microsoft and Meta soar on the back of earnings and their big bets on AI. We'll also dive deep into the latest chip earnings. We speak with the CEOs of Arm and Qualcomm. We have a massive show for you. This is what the technology earnings story looks like right now. And last night, Microsoft and Meta dominating. Actually, some of the gains have cooled off a little bit, but very simple equation. We see AI-fueled growth. The CapEx commitment is there.
2:35Caroline Hyde:But on the top line, you're really starting to see AI make a contribution. Apple and Amazon are after the bell. And that is a big focus because some of the themes are similar to Meta and Microsoft. Some are not. Tariffs, a big equation. But Amazon, under pressure to show it's keeping pace with the gains we saw in cloud from Microsoft last night. But remember, Alphabet last week. Then there's the chip makers, right? Shares of Arm under pressure as the chip maker posted. Second quarter results with weaker than expected outlook for profit. Some were surprised by that in the investor base. This is the company says they're going to increase spending to better capitalize on the AI boom.
3:13Caroline Hyde:For more, delighted to say that we're joined by Arm CEO, Rene Haas. Rene, good morning to you. Welcome back to Bloomberg Technology. There's actually a lot of granular questions about what you're spending on, whether it's a kind of shift to offer more in the AI domain beyond the core CPU. Could you just explain a little bit of where that's based? Yeah, happy to, and good morning, Ed. Thanks for having me this morning. So a few things going on with our business. We just came off our first quarter. We're in our first fiscal year. We've never actually in the first quarter ever had a billion dollars in revenue.
3:47That's a record. Our royalties are way up 25 % year on year. But also what's fueling growth for us are these compute subsystems that we've talked about. We now have five customers shipping. We had three customers in the last quarter that have taken on that product, two in the data center, one in PCs. And we also announced our automotive compute subsystems. All of that is fueling demand for more and more ARM technology across the board. We expect to be, at the end of this year, over 50 % market share, ARM CPUs in the data center. So as a result of all that, we are really doubling down on investing in this space.
4:27We see huge opportunity for growth. We see huge opportunity for ARM-based compute. We're the only AI compute platform that can run from very, very small devices such as earbuds, milliwatts up in the data center into megawatts and gigawatts. So yes, we are investing more aggressively than we anticipated, but I'm very confident it's the right thing to do.
4:49Caroline Hyde:You talked about Project Stargate as an opportunity, and that project uses ARM for the core CPU, right? But I think I'm right in saying you talked about there's a unique opportunity to provide solutions. Is that an expansion of the CPU IP or building on top of it? Or are we talking about ARM moving into not just AI accelerators, but high performance compute systems more generally? That would represent quite a shift in the business model for you, Rene. Yeah, so Stargate is an amazing opportunity slash endeavor. I think, as you know, I'm not only the CEO of ARM, but I sit on the board of SoftBank.
5:29So I'm fairly close to what's going on with Stargate, which is a joint venture between SoftBank and OpenAI, about really bringing a huge amount of investment for data centers. We announced a$500 billion investment in January. I think when Masha and Sam were talking a couple weeks ago, Sam had talked about expanding this out to 10 gigawatts over the next number of years. That's a lot of compute. And in a 10 gigawatt investment or$500 billion, there's a lot of opportunity for innovation. Right now, all we're talking about is the fact that we are the CPU of choice. Grace Blackwell is the device that's being used.
6:07I think, as you know, Grace is based on ARM. So right now, that's all we're saying publicly. But you can imagine with that type of investment, with those type of demands for computing power, there's a lot of opportunity for ARM to do even more than we're doing today.
6:19Caroline Hyde:But I think that's what the market's trying to understand, if more means more than enhancing the CPU IP and moving into more of the stack, basically. Would that be a fair assessment? Yeah, what we said on the call yesterday is that we are now exploring those opportunities, and they can come in lots of ways, shapes, or forms. It doesn't necessarily need to be an end solution. There are things such as chiplets. These are essentially compute subsystems that use ARM IP, but delivered in a physical form. One of the things that we see with these data centers at is that customization allows for a lot of opportunity to increase performance and power efficiency.
7:00So we have a lot of optionality in terms of what we do there, and we're looking at everything right now.
7:06Caroline Hyde:The shares are down more than 11%, and at one point in the session, on track for their biggest drop since last August. What you said about new licensing activity, which I think appears to have taken a bit of a pause, is that that is a normal fluctuation that you see. But why should investors not be so concerned about that? And I'm just going off of the share reaction as we have it to last night's print. Yeah. Yeah. You know, as far as the share reaction, you know, I really can't comment on that. But one of the things about our licensing activity is that it is it's pretty robust and pretty sticky.
7:43What do I mean by that? So these compute subsystems that we're licensing, we're actually now on the second generation of licensing those. That means customers who have licensed the previous generation are now licensing the next generation. The reason that we have such good continuity in our licensing activity is that the software that runs on ARM is so ubiquitous that the change to a different architecture alternative, it's a pretty large lift that consumers really would not see much benefit from. So what we think we see in licensing is from quarter to quarter, it may be a little bit lumpy, meaning that a deal that could have signed in June may sign in July, and that may affect the financials.
8:26But in terms of the overall health of the trajectory of the licensing activity, it's very, very strong. We've seen record licensing revenue over the last number of years, Ed, and people have just thought, could your licensing revenue really grow, given the market share is so high? But we see growth.
8:42Caroline Hyde:Rene, some of the math that everyone's trying to do on tariffs is how much of a pull-in or pull-forward there was in 1H. So what were you seeing in terms of orders coming in for the first half that may not materialize in the second half if people were trying to front-run the impact of tariffs in the end markets you work with? Yeah, we're not feeling that very much, Ed. And part of the reason for that is, again, when we went to our new compute subsystems, that the royalty rates are much higher than what we traditionally had seen. We grow much faster than the market. You know, what does that mean?
9:16We were up 25 percent year on year in terms of royalties. Some of the end markets that we participate in were up single digits, in some cases 1 to 2 percent. So we're really not seeing, as far as I can tell, any effect of people pulling ahead orders because of tariffs, et cetera, et cetera. I think what we're seeing is our royalty growth really being fueled by investments we made a number of years ago around these computer subsystems.
9:42Caroline Hyde:Rene, just bear with me, please, if you will. We've got some breaking news. The president has posted on Truth Social that he's extended a tariff deal with Mexico for 90 days. He had a phone call with Scheinbaum and he's extending the tariff deal with Mexico for 90 days. We'll bring more to our audience on that as we get it and more analysis. Mexico to pay a 50 % tariff on aluminum and copper. If tariffs is not that signal for you, Rene, in the second half of this year, what are the headwinds that you baked into your projections? You know, the geopolitics and tariffs and things of that nature are still something we're all learning about as an industry.
10:23So as a result, we didn't give full year guidance. We didn't do that in the last quarter. So we're trying to get a handle in terms of what the next six months look like. But I would say the fundamentals are very, very strong. Again, when you look at the share that we're gaining in the data center, almost 50 % by the end of the year, all the growth of AI, Stargate being a huge opportunity for us, and Arm being the only compute platform that can address AI from the smallest of devices to the very largest, we're very, very bullish in terms of long-term demand. And the quarter to quarter tariff things, we'll just have to see how those all settle out over the next number of months and days.
11:02Caroline Hyde:Rene, really, really quick, you've made some gains into automotive, which I find absolutely fascinating. Just explain the outlook for that business and where the traction is. Yeah, thank you for asking. It's actually a very similar story to some of the other markets that we serve in. And by that, what do I mean? First off, power efficiency really matters, particularly in these EVs where the compute requirements for autonomous driving is very, very high. There's a lot of software that's now been ported and written to ARM. If you look at the players in this area, whether it's Tesla doing their own chips or NVIDIA or Qualcomm, all those compute chips are based on ARM.
11:42ARM is the compute platform for autonomous. And as more and more compute requirements go up, power efficiency being a very, very big key, that's a very, very good trajectory for us in the long run. And again, it follows a very similar formula that we see in other markets.
11:59Caroline Hyde:Rene, very quickly, Cristiano Amon is on later in the hour. Investors want you to and are asking when you'll bury the hatchet and go back to being the important long-term partners that you were. Qualcomm's a great partner. They do a lot of business with Arm. As you know, we are in a litigation with them that is still ongoing, so I can't comment on that. But Qualcomm is a long-term partner of Arm, and they have a lot of products based on us, as you know. Rene Haas of Arm, really appreciate your time on Bloomberg Tech. Thank you very much. We're going to have more on the chip sector, as I said. Cristiano Amon, the Qualcomm CEO, will be on later in the hour with the latest on their earnings.
12:38Caroline Hyde:And up next, Figma CEO Dylan Field joins us. This is company, goes public. We'll head down to the New York Stock Exchange for that conversation. That's next. This is Bloomberg Tech. The people who seem to get more done than everyone else. They're not working longer hours or running on more caffeine. They've just stopped wasting time on the stuff that doesn't move work forward. Switching apps, re-explaining context, hunting for files. Those aren't small inefficiencies. They're hours wasted every week. Superhuman Go gives you those hours back. From the makers of Grammarly, Go is an AI assistant that sits inside every tab and tool you already use, always available and already aware of what you're working on.
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15:27It feels surreal. And just thank you for having me and for being here with us today. It's just amazing to see the community turn out and also just to be with the team, the contributions of Figmates past, present, and also just all the things we've learned and continue to learn from our community. They all just kind of show up today and physical manifestation, and I couldn't be more grateful. I mean, the vibes, there's a live DJ, there's so many of your employee base, as you say, your Figmates, those who are back too early. Why this? What does it show about your community? Well, I mean, what we really want to do is involve the design community in this experience today that we're having.
16:08Because I think it's not just that Figma is going public today. Design is going public today. And if you think back several decades, you know, back 20 years ago, the sort of mindset was that design was lipstick on a pig. This is how you make it pretty. And maybe a decade ago, it was design is how it works. And then today, 2025, in a world where software, the competition is increasing so much, it's easier than ever to create software. Yes. I think we're now in a world where design is the differentiator. That's been our thesis for 10 years. We've seen it play out. But it's even more clear now that design, craft, point of view, that's what sets companies apart.
16:56and so we're just trying to be this engine for product design and development and to be able to celebrate design today with all of our friends and community is such a privilege. What sets you apart to be able to enable design versus the whole plethora of generative AI startups that are suddenly here and on the east seat and then making things very cheap to build to say as you say design? Yeah, I think that there's such an opportunity for us with Figma Make to be able to help people go from prompt all the way to app. And we're very focused on that and improving that surface area. We have so much more to come there.
17:38But already you can not only do things through prompting, but you can also copy and paste things in from your Figma design, your canvas, into Figma Make. and there are times you want to edit via prompt. There are also times you want to edit in a more direct manipulation way where you go into the canvas and you're able to see many different options in the option space. We think both are important and both have to work really well together and so that's something we're excited to uniquely enable. And I just think in general, we're kind of in this MS-DOS era of AI and if we're able to get to the point where we really, well it's true, and if we're able to get to the point.
18:17I mean, I used to say Telnet era, and people were like, what's Telnet? So, you know, stop with that and went to MS-DOS. But if we're able to get to this point where people can really explore the latent space of these models and what can be generated and see the entire option space of what they can do, then humans, designers, can add that craft and really figure out how to differentiate. And also have the system in their head, not just the design and the technology system, but also the business constraints. And that's why it's important to lower the floor, raise the ceiling, bring more people into the design process.
18:53So that$1.2 billion that you raised through this process, where does that go? Where does that get allocated to ensure that you're building? Well, so one thing that was unique about this transaction was because of the cash balance we have at Figma, due to rounds we've raised but never really used, cash that we've generated, and also the breakup fee, we had quite a cash balance. And so it's a transaction that is a lot of secondary. And then there's some primary, but mostly for the release of RSUs. And so it's more synthetic primary. And so, I mean, we already have quite the cash balance. It's more or less what we're exiting the transaction with.
19:34And when we think about the future of how to deploy that, first of all, we want to be good stewards of capital always. but I did put my founder letter in the S1. Yeah. Expect us to make bold moves and I want people to know that in the investment community because we're going to invest in AI. We're going into an investment cycle here and it's important people are aware of that. You are going to invest. You're not going to be focusing on profitability. You're going to be focusing on growth. We are focusing on growth and we're focusing on all the great things that we can do right now and enable for our users, the value we can create for our customers.
20:08Do you think the public markets are going to give you that bandwidth? Well, that's their choice. That's why I want to make sure I called it out up front. Yeah. Another thing that I think is important to note is in terms of big swings, I can't say when or if, but my intention is to do big swings when it comes to scaled M &A. Okay. What kind of companies? Well, when I think about how we approach the process, we're always surveying. We're always trying to learn. And there's so much that can be applicable to Figma when you think of the breadth of product design and development. And that entire process, which we're really trying to cover.
20:48And not all the gaps we have will be filled with us building or buying. A lot of them will be partnerships. But I wanted to call it out because for scaled M &A, as you do that, it's often misinterpreted by markets. It creates volatility. people get you know sometimes they don't understand the really good stuff and obviously we'll be prudent you know it has to be an amazing team an amazing asset has to be something that we think the team is culturally consistent the least but preferably culture ad yeah and they're going to create new dimensionality to our culture that we didn't have before and we're going to learn from them but third and most importantly it has to be a main priority going forward that's the minimum.
21:29And we will hold a high bar if and when we do that. To our TV and radio audiences, we're with Dylan Field, the CEO of Figma, which has just gone public. And if we cast our minds back, the valuation that you're currently at looks at about$20 billion. And that was the amount that Adobe wanted to pay to buy you. That didn't work out. Just talking about M &A, was this the right path to be independent? How does that make you feel? I mean, we've been so focused on this path for years now, and I'm just really excited to be here today. The Adobe stuff kind of feels like so long ago now. And, yeah, just as we look forward, I mean, there's so much to build and such breadth of opportunity.
22:12We have, like I said in the founder letter, more ideas than ever. And it's all about prioritization, and it's all about clarity for the team. And that's what we're trying to do is to create that clarity. I mean, talking about demand, you were 40 times oversubscribed. To those retail investors that want to get in on this, what do you say for the short term if the shares pop? The only message I can give you if you're on the retail side is understand what we do. We have our S1 out there. We've done our best to present it in a really readable way. Read the document and look at our numbers. understand where we're headed and what we offer play with the product you know become a designer I think you know that's that's true for a lot of people in a lot of companies if design's how you win or lose you should be part of the process too but the more you can dive in and the better you can understand it the better you can make a decision on things and that's the advice they give anyone whether they're joining Figma trying to invest in Figma those are both investments of time, of money, and that's important is to deeply understand it.
23:21Dylan Field, CEO of Figma, on the day of their IPO from the New York Stock Exchange. Ed, back to you.
Read the full transcript
23:29Caroline Hyde:Caroline, down at the NYSE, we're still awaiting trading for Figma, and it is one of the most anticipated IPOs of the year. Now some breaking news. President Trump announcing moments ago on Truth Social that the current tariff rates for Mexico have been extended for another 90 days. Let's get out to Washington, D.C., Bloomberg's Tyler Kendall. And a part of this, as the president explained it, Tyler, is to allow more time for negotiation between Mexico and the United States. Right, exactly, Ed. He says that there will be an additional 90 days and they'll hope to ink some sort of trade agreement in that time.
24:01But he did write in that post on Truth Social that it could be even extended beyond that. Now, our understanding, according to the president, is that Mexico will continue to pay the 25 percent tariff that has been in place. and those sector-specific tariffs aren't changing, 25 % for autos and then 50 % for steel and aluminum. Keep in mind that Mexico had been faced with a 30 % tariff threat if they weren't able to make a deal by tomorrow, August 1st. And it's really important context here that the negotiations with Mexico have always been on a totally separate track. While Mexico was, yes, faced with tariffs on the same sort of legal basis, IEPA, the International Emergency Economic Powers Act, they were tariffed months before so-called Liberation Day, with the legal basis being from the administration that this is invoked over concerns about the border and fentanyl flow, something that the president also mentioned in his post on Truth Social.
24:56There's a few different threads here that we're going to be watching moving forward, but importantly, we should highlight that the aspect of USMCA compliance and that those goods are, of course, shielded here from the tariffs. The latest data I pulled at about 83 % of goods that came from Mexico last year, Ed, were USMCA compliant. But that still leaves about$80 billion worth of imports that are exposed to a higher tariff.
25:20Caroline Hyde:Bloomberg's Tyler Kendall in D.C. Thank you very much. Let's get to another earnings story. Shares of Roblox absolutely soaring today after the gaming platform reported a 51 % increase in bookings last quarter and a daily active user count that topped$111 million. Bloomberg's Cecilia D 'Anastasio joins us to explain what gardening has to do with all of this. We can get to that in a minute. But go through the numbers. What is Roblox doing well right now? Roblox is attracting a lot of users and connecting them to any of the millions of games on the platform. Roblox filtered a lot of users who would be excited about its hit game Grow Garden to that game.
25:58That's 22 million concurrent players at one moment in July. and the wealth is not just concentrated at Grow a Garden. Roblox's chief executive officer, Dave Buzuki, was bragging today that more than 75 % of the people who were playing Grow a Garden every day also played another game on the platform. So it's bringing people in and then just channeling them to other games that the company knows they'll love.
26:24Caroline Hyde:So Grow a Garden is kind of key. I know that in terms of their servers, it's a big use of capacity right now. But in the month of July, which we're still currently in, the platform has like several titles that have 10 million daily active users. Kind of explain that landscape to us, Cecilia. Of course, when you log on to Roblox, you have a sort of a big catalog of games that the platform thinks that you might like. And Roblox has done a really good job figuring out what a specific user might be interested in, whether it's like a driving game or a role playing game or a fighting game. And creators have been making games at the same time that, based on data that they have, they know that will be popular on the platform.
27:11And over the last year, four games have been published to the platform that have attracted a concurrent 10 million users, which is a ton.
27:23Caroline Hyde:Cecilia, Roblox has come in for a lot of criticism on safety, particularly around child safety. but looking at the narrative from leaders, they want to have a leadership position in safety in this domain, right? Yes. Roblox's chief executive officer, Dave Bazzucchi, says that he wants the company to be a leader on safety. And the company's implemented dozens of safety changes over the last year intended to ensure that children are not put in contact with people or materials who might cause them harm. Bloomberg, Cecilia DiAnastasio, thank you very much. and join us tomorrow for a conversation with Roblox CEO Dave Buzuki.
28:01Caroline Hyde:The stock up more than 12%, all-time highs. We want to welcome our Bloomberg TV and radio audiences worldwide. Shares of Qualcomm under a bit of pressure. The company posted third-quarter results showing a bit of lackluster growth in the smartphone market, but their story longer term has been a move into other areas. Delighted to say that Qualcomm CEO Cristiano Amon joins us now. And you and I have discussed this so many times, the move into IoT and in particular automotive. So I thought that a good starting point would be to ask when smartphone and handset is no longer the majority of revenue and when that kind of tipping point or how close toward that tipping point is where your diversification efforts have shifted the business model.
28:46Very good, Ed. Great talking to you. Look, I don't really understand what not to like about it. we have been consistently delivering what we said we're going to do. I think the company has changed. The company created a lot of growth opportunities. And to answer your question, we outlined, I think, last year on our Investor Day, a plan that we're going to have$22 billion of non-handset business by fiscal 29. And at that point, we expect the company to be diversified at a 50 % non-handset revenue. And we continue to execute on that plan. We're happy with it. We provided a new metric. The new metric that we provided, as we provide guide for fiscal 25, we now expect that we will have the second consecutive year of QCT, or chip business, non-Apple growth of 15%.
29:46So we have second year double-digit growth on non-Apple revenues. I think the company continued to diversify, continued to generate growth. We're executing what we said we're going to do, and we're happy with it. And we're creating optionality for the company in other areas. For example, data center in robotics, all of those which are going to be upside to the plan. So we're just going to continue to execute on our strategy.
30:10Caroline Hyde:The data point is new, right? QCTX Apple revenues. And I was interested to read and understand it. You've also communicated quite a lot about this shift as Apple moves away from your modems for iPhone. May I ask what you think investors need to understand and remodel for? Or even what is it that investors are misunderstanding about that process, Cristiano? Look, I believe that investors are probably still over-indexing on the short term. And they've been focusing about Qualcomm as a handset company. I think the handset market has been a market that has not been growing. And then you have this conversation about the fact that Apple's transitioned to their own modem.
31:00You have to step back. And you have to step back and you have to understand that Qualcomm has very, very unique and competitive IP across many areas. We're no longer just a communications company. We have very compelling computing IP, both on the CPU, on the GPU, on the AI accelerator of our NPU. And this IP is creating leadership position in other industries that we execute on our growth and diversification. Out of nowhere, we create an automotive business. We're now going into the era of AI at the edge with industrial. Our IoT had a great quarter and exceeded expectations because of new personal AI devices like the MetaGlasses.
31:48And we're growing on Android. We had outlined we're going to be doing 5%. The market will grow on Android 5 % per year at our investor day. We're doing around 10%. So the company is showing its growth and earnings power 15 % on Apple.
32:08Caroline Hyde:Yes. Sir, I'm sorry to interrupt you. There's so much I want to get through because I understand the calculus on the long term. The thing that many were trying to understand is the pull forward effect of tariffs. Did you see in the data or anything that would suggest orders went in in 1-H or the most recent quarter and then won't show up in the second half of this year? No. And that's reflected in our guide. We had a strong guide in the handsets for the next quarter. I think we'll remind folks that we don't have flagship lines in this quarter, and we have seen no pull-ins. If you're listening live on Bloomberg TV and radio, we're speaking to the Qualcomm CEO, Cristiano Amon.
32:48Caroline Hyde:Cristiano, I don't know if you remember, but two years ago, almost to the day, you and I sat on stage and did a demo of an on-device running of an LLM in airplane mode. Two years on, I'd like to ask if that shows up yet in revenues and how that's playing out in the real world. Yes, you have to look on how people are using those devices. And we provide an interesting data point. With the Samsung Galaxy S25, that is the one they're selling right now, compared to the prior phone, the Galaxy S24, the use of Google Gemini is 3x, triple. So what you're starting to see more and more, you have people using AI.
33:30It's a mistake to be talking about, is this cloud connected? Is this on-device connected? It's both. The smartphone is the most cloud-connected device in the world, and we have a lot of processing power in our devices. And we see that playing out. And in this quarter, we said something very unique, Ed. We said, first time ever we show one billion-parameter model running on a glass, on a smart glass. So think about, for example, the use case of everything you say to the glass. You can have an immediate response with the model running locally. And this is how this is going to evolve.
34:03Caroline Hyde:As you know, I'm probably one of the few journalists on the planet that likes to rip apart things, including cars and servers. I've been thinking a lot about your automotive business. You've made gains. Sales are up. But I wanted you to talk through the equation of content per vehicle and whether that's the key metric that's going to drive growth.
34:26Most of our growth right now is actually converting our pipeline into revenues. Remember, we outline a very large pipeline of design wins as those cars are being launching. They're launching. They're getting to SOP. Those started to show their revenue. That's what's driving our growth. We're actually not, our growth has not been driven by the size of the market. It's by converting. It's about share gain, converting the pipeline. Having said that, we see content in automotive accelerating. More and more computing is going to the car in the digital cockpit for Gen AI use cases. A lot of OEMs adding use cases on the dashboard of the car, on the infotainment, because we're going to be working from the car, get entertained from the car, we're going to talk to the car.
35:14The second thing that we see is content for ADAS and autonomy, And that is adding a lot of processing content. And we have a runway ahead as a lot of these software-defined vehicles change microcontrollers into a central computing. So we have a roadmap to continue to increase content.
35:33Caroline Hyde:Cristiano, I asked this same question earlier in the hour to Arm CEO Rene Haas. So I'm going to ask you the same question out of sheer objectivity and fairness. Longtime partners, when will you bury the hatchet? My understanding is investors want to see movement towards that. Look, the most important thing, we had a trial. We are incredibly happy with the trial outcome. It determined that Qualcomm is fully licensed for Orion CPUs and will continue to be able to build ARM-compatible CPUs. So from our perspective, as our ability to continue to build incredible products and ship to our customers, we're in great shape.
36:20And I think you should be looking at Qualcomm as a company that has the ability to provide one of the best ARM-compatible CPUs. And we're going to bring that across every one of our markets.
36:34Caroline Hyde:Cristiano Amon, Qualcomm CEO. Thank you for your time here on Bloomberg Tech.
36:47We are outside the New York Stock Exchange with one of the very early backers of Figma, which today goes public. Mamoun Hamid of Clymer Perkins joins us now. And Clymer Perkins' history with Dylan Field, the CEO, goes way back. And I'm just interested as to your perspective of what you saw in him in that series B-Rab. Yeah. Yeah. So we've been fortunate partners with Dillon Field for the last eight years or so. And Dillon always embodied the spirit of what we embody at Client of Perkins. We want to back founders who make history. And Dillon is certainly one of those. If we actually look back at our investment memo from 2017, we wrote something like, Dillon and Evan are special founders, and they reference as such, and they built a team around themselves that will help them scale.
37:35and that absolutely still holds today just as we look at the team that was up there ringing the bell with us and it's quite a few of those folks were with us back in 2017. I mean like we're looking at a photo as you speak of you with Dylan and what's also interesting is it was your first ever check that you wrote at Kleiner Perkins. I mean I don't know if you could say what the valuation was back then but it was definitely sub 200 million and now it's worth potentially 20 billion. I'm looking at indications that this stock is going to double as it opens. How does that make you feel that it's a$40 billion company?
38:08Yeah, well, I guess nothing surprises me with this company. Yeah. And just going back to when we first invested, it was a bit of this unmistakable love for the product that we see here at the NYSE today. If you look around, you see just like the Coachella for design that is happening around us here. And that was actually the love that people had for the product in 2017. The user base may have been small, the product may have been early, but you would walk around cafes around San Francisco with people using Figma to design things and digital products even at that time. And that really just kind of continues on.
38:49And I had some of this perspective from early investments in Box and Figma, where I saw great products built that had this amazing bottoms-up enterprise adoption. and Figma sort of followed that path as well. And what was really just stood out for Figma though was the depth of engagement that Figma had in those days, which really spoke to designers who were using Figma daily to get their job done. And that sort of, that down now, that depth of engagement was incredible even then. And now it's, you know, just expanded multifold. The depth of engagement in the stock, I'm just being told that there's a$75 to$80 dollar per share indication on the stock right now.
39:30That is even as in the S1, Dylan Field is very clear that he's focused on building this company. He's not looking at profit. He's looking at being thoughtful, but he's investing in M &A and he's investing in innovation. How important is that investment, self-investment, growth over profitability when he's got generative AI by startups coming at him? Yeah, AI is probably the biggest thing that's happened to us, maybe in all time. It will have a tremendous societal and economic impact on all of us. And we're excited about it. And we're excited about it not just at Figma, overall, at Kleiner Perkins we're excited about it.
40:12But as we think about AI and what the capabilities of AI are, which is to create more software faster, there's an important role that design plays. It is melding both the machine intelligence and artificial intelligence with human creativity. And that is precisely where Figma plays is that we are the platform where products get built and where AI products get built. And that's the position that we have. Going back to where the stock is indicated, there was a very thorough process as the company went out and road showed and got really a test of demand. But if the share price doubles on day one and you have an influx of retail investors, you've got the head of product at X saying this is going to be the meme stock of all meme stocks.
41:01Do you want that as someone who's going to be, I'm assuming, holding this stock for the longer term? Yeah, I think we want people to go and learn about Figma. If you haven't used it, tried it, go play with it and have more people use the products. And we have not just one product, our design product, we have now eight products. And I think there's something for everyone. Even my young children who are just outside here use Figma products to design websites, to build products. Yeah, and so I think there is a market for a lot more people than our tens of millions of users today out there. And so it gives an opportunity for folks to get to know more Figma products.
41:42That's a great thing. And a global product. Because I think what stands out for me reading the S1 is that 80 % of users, and there's 13 million of them on a monthly active basis, are actually outside the United States. What is the global nature of this business mean to you? Yeah, to your point, 80 % is international. And it's actually also 80 % of users of Figma are non-designers. And if you think about it, there are billions of people consuming digital products today that are designed inside of Figma. If you look at Google Maps, if you're hailing a ride through Uber or streaming a show on Netflix, those are all products that are today being designed inside of Figma.
42:25So the global impact and scale is tremendous. And 95 % of the Fortune 500 are customers of Figma. But do you need that to go public in this moment? Do other portfolio companies need to be that international to have this level of demand? Or is it just having a growth story? I think, generally speaking, more software companies go international faster as the world gets flatter. And that's just been our experience in software. Mamoun, it's been great having time with you here at the New York Stock Exchange. Mamoun, we thank him so much for Kleiner Perkins. Back to you in the studio.
42:59Caroline Hyde:Great job at the NYSE, Caroline. Now coming up on the program, Ayoko Yoshioka from the Wealth Enhancement Group joins us. And we're going to get to Meta and Microsoft's earnings because those stocks are making big move. Also discussing the road ahead. We've got Apple and Amazon posting earnings after the bell today. It's just an astonishing 24 hours. This is Bloomberg Tech. The people who seem to get more done than everyone else. They're not working longer hours or running on more caffeine. they've just stopped wasting time on the stuff that doesn't move work forward. Switching apps, re-explaining context, hunting for files, those aren't small inefficiencies.
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45:41Caroline Hyde:Big day for U.S. tech. Let's get back to earnings after Microsoft and Meta showcased some record spending on AI, sending both of those stocks soaring post-market. And now in this session as well, Yoko Yoshioka joins us, Portfolio Consulting Director at the Wealth Enhancement Group. I'm going to start with Meta. It wasn't just the ad pricing in the quarter gone or talking up all of their AI prowess or narrowing the CapEx range. The thing that surprised many was them saying, next year, 2026, we will grow CapEx. What did you make of that? Right. Now, it tells you that the spending on AI really does continue.
46:22I mean, I think everybody's been concerned that the spending is going to drop off a little bit. But from a dollar perspective, Meta talked about how 2026 will see, you know, substantial increase in CapEx similar to what we saw in 2025. So very strong for the overall infrastructure of AI.
46:42Caroline Hyde:I think what Meta was trying to explain is how AI is improving existing product. So there was strong ad pricing. I mentioned that because some of the Chinese advertisers pulled back in the period, but they still did well. What people still struggle with is the future, how Meta presents its AI to the world. Did you have that question answered? I think with the way Meta is approaching AI, I think they're trying to figure out how much they want to keep closed and how much they want to open it up to the rest of the world. And I think that's still up for grabs a little bit here. And I think they're going to just keep trying to test what's best for them.
47:22But for Meta, they're really seeing that ROI come through. And I think that's what investors like to see.
47:29Caroline Hyde:Just very quickly on Microsoft and Azure, we got a revenue number for fiscal 25 and we got growth numbers. What did you learn? Sure. So for Microsoft, we continue to see, again, strong numbers and the cloud continues to grow, helped by AI. So I think we want to stay the course with Microsoft. I don't think you want to drop off that train, but we know that concentration continues to be an issue within the index and these names just keep getting bigger. After the bell, we have Apple and we have Amazon, which you most excited about? I mean, Amazon, there'll be read across from Microsoft. Apple, my goodness, there are many headwinds in front of that company.
48:12Sure. I think Apple is the one that I'm probably interested in and a little concerned about, simply because they've been a little bit slower when it comes to AI deployment. And, you know, just the iPhone hardware upgrade cycle is what everybody's been waiting for. And we have yet to really see an acceleration there.
48:34Caroline Hyde:We just showed that the estimate is for Apple to swing back to growth in greater China. So away from tariffs, the end market there. How closely do you watch that? Sure, I think in the short term, we're continuing to watch that because it's been such a high topic of conversation. But I think for us, we try to look at the long term and how Apple will continue to be. It's a little bit more like a consumer staple at this point with the Razor, Razorblade model. OK, I want to bring some news that's broken in the last few minutes. NVIDIA has said in an emailed statement that it won't allow backdoor access to its systems and that there are no backdoors in its chips.
49:14Caroline Hyde:That was response to a story overnight where China's Internet regulator had summoned NVIDIA representatives. They were concerned based on comments that lawmakers in the U.S. had made that they would require NVIDIA to have some kind of backdoor access. Clearly, this China issue with the H20 is not as smoothed out as we thought. just your reaction to that basic story? I think in general, we are more positive than negative on this story, just given that, again, we all thought that the China market was completely closed for Nvidia going forward. And there are still details that need to get worked out.
49:54But eventually, we think it'll get worked out. And it will be a positive in that Nvidia will be allowed to sell to China.
50:02Caroline Hyde:Is there a path very quickly, Yoko, for China to go back to being proportionately the level of revenues for NVIDIA that it once was? I think there is probably a path. It's just the details need to get worked out. There still seems like, you know, as we build out AI, security tends to be a big issue. And so we're going to have to figure that out. Hayoko Yoshioika from the Wealth Enhancement Group. Great to have you back on the program. Thank you very much. Astonishing day for U.S. technology. That does it for this edition of Bloomberg Tech. But there's a lot to recap, just critically important conversations with CEOs, including Figma CEO on their IPO day.
50:43Caroline Hyde:Find that recap on the podcast and you're aware to find it on the Bloomberg Terminal and online on Apple, Spotify and iHeart from San Francisco. And today from the New York Stock Exchange, this is Bloomberg Tech. Before you sign off, you tuned in for ways to help teams move faster, make sharper decisions, and turn scattered context into work they can use. ChatGPT for Business can help. ChatGPT for Business gives teams a shared workspace with admin controls, permissions, and access to work and codecs in ChatGPT. This means your business can move from question to answer and code to rollout quicker.
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From the publisher
Bloomberg’s Caroline Hyde speaks with Figma CEO Dylan Field from the New York Stock Exchange as his company goes public in one of the year’s biggest IPOs. Plus, Qualcomm CEO Cristiano Amon joins Bloomberg’s Ed Ludlow to discuss how the company is adapting to declines in handset demand. And Arm CEO Rene Haas says the company made a conscious decision to invest heavily in the previous quarter.
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