In short
Episode Summary: Cory Janssen. 17 Years Post-Exit: Insights from Investopedia’s Founder
Podcast Title
Exit Paradox Host: Anastasia Koroleva Guest: Cory Janssen, Co-Founder of Investopedia Episode Focus: Cory’s journey after selling Investopedia, addressing the emotional and financial challenges post-exit, and the rediscovery of purpose in entrepreneurship.
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Key Themes and Discussions
Introduction
- Host's Purpose: Aims to explore life after selling a business with successful entrepreneurs, focusing on finding purpose and redefining success.
- Cory's Background: Co-founder of Investopedia, sold 17 years ago, faced unexpected challenges post-exit.
Founding Investopedia
- Initial Motivation: Launched in the late 90s, driven by a passion for financial education amidst the dot-com bubble.
- Business Model: Focused on evergreen educational content, capitalizing on a niche in finance education.
The Decision to Sell
- Motivation to Sell: Initially to achieve financial milestones; however, lacked deeper consideration of purpose.
- Regret After Selling: Experienced significant emotional and financial turmoil post-exit. Reflects on a lack of understanding regarding his identity and purpose.
Working for the Acquirer
- Lessons Learned:
- Expectation vs. Reality: Anticipated learning and growth but found corporate culture stifling.
- Control Issues: Felt frustration due to lack of autonomy and alignment with personal values.
- Negotiation Insights: Shared practical advice on sale processes and the importance of clear expectations.
Post-Exit Struggles
- Identity Crisis: Faced challenges in rediscovering purpose and motivation after the sale.
- Professional Investing: Found professional investing unfulfilling and struggled with emotional management of wealth.
- Rediscovery of Passion: Transitioned back into building businesses with a focus on impact rather than just monetary gain.
Balancing Parenthood and Entrepreneurship
- Parental Dynamics: Discusses the difficulties of balancing entrepreneurship and family life. Highlights the need for presence in children's lives while managing a business.
- Raising Children with Wealth: Focused on fostering independence and avoiding entitlement in children.
Key Takeaways
- Purpose Beyond Money: Success should be measured not just in financial terms but also in creating meaningful impact.
- Importance of Community: Encourages building connections with other entrepreneurs to share experiences and learn collaboratively.
- Self-Reflection: Urges listeners to reflect on their personal motivations and the importance of being intentional about their paths.
Final Thoughts
- Legacy Goals: Aims to impact Canadian entrepreneurial culture and contribute positively to healthcare through AI and data solutions.
- Inspiration for Future Entrepreneurs: Advocates for a balanced approach to entrepreneurship, emphasizing the importance of both personal satisfaction and societal contribution.
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Conclusion Cory Janssen’s story exemplifies the complexities of post-exit life for entrepreneurs. His journey underscores the importance of finding purpose, engaging in meaningful work, and the significance of personal growth and reflection in navigating the entrepreneurial landscape. The conversation highlights that true fulfillment comes from contributing to society and fostering genuine connections, rather than solely pursuing financial gains.
Written by AI. May contain mistakes. Listen to the episode to check what was said.
Transcript
Automatic transcript. May contain errors.0:00Why did you keep working if financially you didn't have to? because I hadn't, I didn't know myself. I didn't know what I wanted to do. What I miss is building stuff. I like going from zero to one. I like that early stage for my idea and building out something. And can that become a business? And I love building businesses. And once I learned that, then all of a sudden I'm like, you know what? I think I can build a business model around that. And it just so happens on the backdrop of AI, I thought like there's a good, and again, part of the rationale for it, But like, it really is, was a matter of like finding my purpose.
0:40My guest today is Corey Jensen, co-founder of Investopedia. Corey sold the business 17 years ago, but what came next was far from the smooth ride he or anyone might have expected. He spent years in painful trial and error, half-heartedly starting new ventures while avoiding real work, experimenting with professional investing and retirement. None of it satisfied his deeper need for the sense of purpose he felt while building Investopedia. Everything changed when Corey went back to building and working, but this time it felt different. His focus shifted toward unselfish, larger impact goals. His new non-monitoring motivation gave him powerful drive and a clear sense of direction and alignment.
1:30Today, Corey finally feels deeply fulfilled, energized and joyful. There is so much to learn from Corey's story and we are so lucky he agreed to share it openly. It's rare, raw and packed with specific practical insights for anyone navigating the complexities of post-exit life.
1:55Hello, Corey. How are you, Anastasia? I'm very well. Corey, I am so excited about our conversation today because for me, you are such a unique guest. You've tried so many things that many people in my audience are only thinking about. You've made a lot of mistakes. You romanticized things that many of us are still romanticizing. And you learned the hard way why certain things should not be romanticized. And I want us to go very deep into those traps. Because you and I both know that sometimes we get stuck in those traps for years. And that's exactly what we're trying to avoid. And that's my mission with this podcast to help people not get trapped in those things and move through the post-exit journey as smoothly and efficiently as possible.
2:47Totally. And, you know, I've been looking forward to this. It's like you've become the Joe Rogan of exited founders, right? So no one goes as deep. So I'm looking forward to sharing the good and the bad and the stuff that people don't talk about. Well, thank you so much. Flattery will get you everywhere, right?
3:07So, Corey, to kick things off, I want us to talk about Investopedia, the company that you sold 17 years ago. Oh, you're dating me now. But I personally owe you a great debt of gratitude for creating that company. After my own exit, I found myself drowning in conflicting and biased investment advice. And Investopedia became my anchor, a trusted voice of reason that I could actually rely on. So thank you for that. People have either never heard of it or they come up and they say, I would have never gotten through my MBA or my CFA without you. So it's kind of an interesting thing where it's that niche product that was there that if you've been in finance, especially of that generation, so I appreciate that.
4:05No, it's absolutely fantastic product. And the first time we met, I immediately told you that I'm so excited about Investopedia and love it so much. And even today, it's still the one source that I fully trust and get educated from. Another reason I want us to focus on that company first is because, as you know, this podcast is about how founders feel post-exit. And we talk about emotional, intellectual, social, financial challenges. But so many of them are deeply rooted in what happened before an exit. Yeah. So your turn now. Tell me about Investopedia, why you started it and why you sold it.
4:52So we started, so I actually started Investopedia with a friend of mine, also named Corey, his name is Corey Wagner, in the late 90s. So technically, we started working on it in 99, formerly incorporated in February of 2000. and for those who are good at stock market trivia, the peak of the NASDAQ for the dot-com bubble was in March of 2000. So we literally were like right at the end of the first dot-com bubble and I was actually still in university. I was a second-year college kid and I'd like to say we had some amazing plan but essentially we would go and we'd be studying after class And at that point, it's funny to think about now, but all these startups would raise money and then buy ads in Business 2.0, Red Herring, these big magazines.
5:49So these magazines would be thick with ads from all these dot-com startups. And so what are a couple 19-year-old kids going to do? We've got to start a dot-com. So we actually brainstormed a number of sites. I mean, Investopedia was only one of them, but, you know, essentially wrote out the biggest, baddest website we could think of, sort of Yahoo Finance meets the street.com meets the Motley Fool. And basically all the sites we loved said, can we create something better? As we actually got down to doing the work, we realized we probably didn't have the resources or the skill to do everything.
6:26So we just started off on the education section. And we did that because we figured if you can write the content timeless in a timeless, evergreen fashion, we could get to the rest of the fun stuff. It turned out that we actually kind of stumbled upon this, you know, this niche that no one else was really focusing on. And so it just became educational content and tools. But it was really by accident, to be completely honest. Yeah. You were very early in this game because obviously now online education is booming. But back then it was such an unusual idea, wasn't it? I mean, this is before MOOCs, before anything moved online.
7:07I mean, there's no Coursera. There's no, I mean, there's no, I mean, YouTube was sold, you know, I don't have to check the exact date. But like it, you know, this was before social. So like the web 1.0, 2.0, it was a different world. Like, you know, I remember it was a huge day when we got listed on Yahoo, right?
7:31It wasn't the same search engine optimization game that it is today. And there wasn't the same mix. So often entrepreneurs will ask me about that sort of formula. And they said, hey, things have changed so much. Like, you can't use that same playbook. But it was really just about, you know, creating great content. And at first it was us writing. Like we would just lock ourselves in a room and, you know, while we were studying for our CFAs and going to school, we were just cranking out content. And over time, you know, attracted a couple hundred contributors, you know, think like a small hedge fund manager or a CPA, you know, and we'd write really, really in-depth content.
8:08But the world was actually changing because, you know, at that point, people were still just hiring a bunch of journalists, sticking them in a room in Manhattan and launching websites. like the whole idea of creating your own content um i mean it sounds just obvious now but that was kind of new right and so building the system from like because we weren't journalists so we didn't know what we were doing that was actually our edge we just tried to create stuff that we wanted to read but but it's it's amazing how you went from there to where you are with ai and we'll talk about it later. I don't want us to jump all the way there yet.
8:46But I want this interview to show your whole your whole path, how your thoughts developed from those very early days to today. But let's talk about how you decided to sell and why we initially I mean, keep in mind, this is, you know, early 20s, right? Like we were, we were hiring people out of our classes at uh i live in canada at the in university of alberta like i would go to my class and like there'd be you know people that would be working internships that like were in that same class that were working for us um so our first goal is we just wanted to pay off our mortgage and you know i think at that point it was like i don't know a few hundred k right and so we're like okay like we and we had just you know okay that's amazing right and then well how do you set the next goal well we want to be millionaires.
9:41Right. And, you know, you'd kind of get through like, because we never raised capital, we actually had to just, you know, make money the old fashioned way. It was just, and, and Investopedia was a cashflow machine because you create the content once it's timeless. It's like an annuity. And so, because we had costs that were low and, you know, we were just a couple of kids doing this and, and, and really just focused on, on, on literally month to month cash flow, you know, we'd get to the year and do a kind of a bonus out. And so, you know, eventually a couple of years later we said, okay, well, we want to, you know, we want to be worth a million bucks.
10:15And I remember at some point we passed that. We're like, okay, well now what's next? Okay. Well, I don't know. I guess you add a zero, right? Like it was at that point, it's not, you really didn't have anything to do with values and purpose. I mean, that's just who, you know, we were just a bunch of immature kids. And so at some point though, you can only sell, like our big clients were like E-Trade and Charles Schwab, Meritrade. Like this was the first kind of the golden age of discount brokers. I mean, it's almost hard for younger listeners now to think about with Robinhood and all this stuff that is free.
10:48Like it was, this was a big thing that you could trade stocks online. But you can only sell these brokers so much advertising per month before that you actually have to show up in New York with a tie. Right. Right. And, and, uh, like we hadn't, we hadn't met really any of our clients in the first few years. Like we went to one conference in Vegas where there was sort of one ad network that we sold through. And, you know, we almost became like bigger than the rest of the ad network. Right. And so we had, we had managed to, cause again, this is before video calls and all as well. Like we were cold calling people to sell ads.
11:24Like no one really knew that it was a couple of 20 something year olds from Canada that were doing this financial education site. And so at a certain point we realized like we're getting so many inbound requests we said okay well we're wasting all this time when all these brokers are calling and kind of dialing for dollars and you can always tell when it's somebody on the other end just sort of filling you into their CRM trying to get information on said you know let's we either need to kind of like really figure out how to sell and build out a whole sales team across the U.S. or we need to partner someone who knows what's going on there so let's run a process so we hired a banker from silicon valley um as a guy he actually taught the negotiation class at stanford which we can come back for um and uh and so decided to actually say like let's actually go with it and and do this formally because we were just wasting time on on everything else right like every time people are calling now i mean i've got oh and we could get into all the things of like what we did wrong there and that because i would never do that again but it was like completely opportunistic we weren't really thinking about that from like a real you know like again actually cory i would love that can we go through the things that you wouldn't do again like what would you tell people who are about to exit uh what to be aware of we did one good thing um which is as we went down the process we um my partner and i we both wrote down on a piece of paper how much we wanted to sell for and what we would do with that money after the fact.
13:03Okay. And it was funny, like it wasn't even, it had nothing to do with the value of the business. It was like, well, I think I need, you know, a couple million bucks for a house. And I think I need, you know, like this much for, you know, public equities and I might want to start another business. I want that. Like it would, we both literally just kind of like did on literally, literally on a piece of paper we didn't show each other and we put that in an envelope and we sealed it and we put it into into into the deck we still had you know paper then cool now that was really valuable because when we got really in the negotiation process we were pissed off because like you know there was an there was a tax issue and it was going to cost us a few million bucks or whatever and and so then you know we're all angry but there's so many emotions in a sales process.
13:53It was grounding because we went back and we looked at that paper and said, wait a minute, six months ago, we said we would have sold for this. We're already going to sell for more than this. Let's keep things in context. So that was actually a really good tip. And I think as you get to emotions, I tell entrepreneurs that all the time, just writing down what your expectations are. So you're grounded. That was good. But it wasn't based upon what I wanted to do in my life and purpose. And like, you know, we, like if, if I don't, for myself, if, if, if your, your goal in life is just another zero on wealth and it's not about creating something, I mean, there's something like that doesn't work for me.
14:32It's just sort of doing it. Money's important. I want it for the money. Don't get me wrong. I'm a capitalist, but it's, we were so immature. We weren't really thinking about like what was next or why were we selling or what were we going to do with that it was just well that's what entrepreneurs do right like that's that's how you win the game of founding a company you sell i did have you ever regretted selling yeah big time yeah really because um the the purchase price price wasn't disclosed it's never been online and i agreed with my partners that we would never talk about it and you know so like it was um but we do know that it changed hands a few years later for a significant amount more right okay we think even like you know a hundred million more right and so you kind of go so there's now and everyone says okay well hindsight you know and that's true but but again the there there there it wasn't just like when we were thinking about like when you have a business that is throwing off significant cash and you're having fun doing it and you're building something meaningful and you're making a difference in people's lives i don't think we realized how like how good we had it because afterwards we'd go out and try to replicate that and it's like wow our business man our our margins were pretty good man we threw off a lot of cash right so i couldn't replicate that with buying another business we had a great team that like we, you know, it was a relatively small team, like under 50 employees, but like, you know, we could have scaled it in a different way.
16:16And so there was the regret from the financial point of view. But then I think as I reflect back, I was more unhappy after I left than at any point in my life. Why is that? So we sold in 2007. And then the first year was okay. Right. And but then there was a financial crisis. Right. And so even though we were actually doing OK, when when there's pain at head office, then you need to feel pain as well. Right. In one of the subsidiaries. So I always remember. Tim Forbes had flown up to Edmonton after the deal and, you know, he came up in his private jet. Oh, Tim Forbes. And I said, oh, you know, Mr.
17:03Forbes, OK, we got the deal done. now what and he just turned me don't fuck it up he was awesome huge respect for for him and the forbes family but you know i was on my own we're basically on the own for the first year we had a two-year um uh hold back and so for the first year we just kept on doing the thing and it was still fun i mean you didn't have the equity upside but you're you know you wanted to do good on it but then then like any organization they start integrating in the acquisitions and then all of a sudden you're dealing with and all there's all these loops to get through and you're no longer in control your own destiny and so it got frustrating so i at that point i i remember driving to work one day and i love to get to my desk early in the morning like you're thinking you're you know i've got like a 20-25 minute commute you're thinking about the day it's almost like i don't know it's weird it's almost like cathartic like this meditation going through like i actually i i but i i really i realized for the first time when i was driving into work one day that i didn't want to go to work and i'd never felt like that in my life so yeah so you didn't expect that you you thought your motivation will stay the same right you probably didn't think much about it we just didn't think about it and that's i mean you know like i mean to to summarize up your previous question i mean the bottom line is we didn't we didn't even know the questions to ask ourselves we were just saying okay well you know our goal was to get to a million then the goal is get to 10 million and and so like that's what you do right like so just just yeah we focus so much on money and we think you know we're just selling something like another object whatever a car right but selling a company is so completely different and people completely underestimate estimate how it hurts us emotionally it it's your identity and you can work off that you know but it's also because we hadn't done the work on really on i hadn't done the work i'll say i right like that i hadn't done the work on understanding my purpose and what drives me after we left then I was like, I was just sort of like grasping.
19:21I had no idea. Like, I didn't know, like, you should be happy and you don't get any, listen, this is a high class problem, clearly, right? Like, you know, but even in groups like, I've been heavily involved in EO and YPO and the peer-to-peer groups and Tiger 21 groups like that. And I'm a huge, I'm a huge proponent of of peer-to-peer learning right and and and learning from others experiences i mean just like i mean there's a lot of that here in this podcast share from experience learn from others experiences versus advice but within my forum at the time no one had sold and so you can't get that same level of understanding or empathy like there's not you know there weren't the communities online or or other places to go to hear what people were thinking about and so you're like you're always feeling guilty like you're like okay like i'm richer than i was beforehand i should be happier you know but it affects like you know you're it's not just your baby and your business like we're always going to build a knowing that we might sell one day but it's like your identity and then like we get into knock-on effects of your family but then because i was young and immature and didn't really know what i wanted to do in my life it just it it it came through as like stress and unhappiness.
20:34No, absolutely. An exit can create so much confusion. I want us to slow down a little bit because I want to explore that experience you had for two years working for the acquirer. So in my observation, there are basically five things that people tend to romanticize when they agree oftentimes too easily to stay with the acquirer. And one of those things is that they think they will learn so much working in a big organization. Another one is that they think they will still have as much control over the team. And then that the motivation will stay the same. And we touched upon it just now. And then the last thing is that people assume that their earn outs will be exactly what was agreed.
21:25So I would like to get your view on those five things, how it worked for you, whether you had those illusions in the first place, and what you learned in those five aspects. Oh, Anastasia, such a good topic. And this is what like, I mean, and this is where I think it's not just, I mean, those can thinking about selling. This is, this is such an important area. So part of the reason we sold again, I alluded to this, that, you know, it was us doing the sales, we needed to build a sales team, we were like, and it almost sounds kind of laughable, like, well, you just build out a sales team, right?
22:03Well, and again, if you put yourself in the mind of a 25 or 26-year-old kid, and again, there's no venture capital, and so I had some mentorship from family in that as well, but not at the scale we were doing. We thought, oh, we're going to get, you know, Forbes actually was the gold standard for selling. At that time, they certainly were. And I would say it's slightly different. We did learn a little bit, but what we learned, we did learn something, but what we learned, we, we thought that we were going to get like a, an MBA in selling. And then what we came in to found at that point in digital media, it was like, oh, it's whining and dining.
22:41Yeah. There's some elements of this in terms of like incentives and how you lay out plans. And there's some tactical things there. Right. But like, it wasn't complicated. You kind of saw that the incentive plan, you're like, oh, that's all it is. oh, that's not that different from what we were doing beforehand. Okay. So, and then, you know, at that point in, in, in New York, it was like, um, there was a, the Forbes had a Forbes yacht, right. And so you could, if you had a large enough client, um, I think it, I, I'll get the number wrong, but it was like a big one. Like it was like, I want to say like a hundred to 150 people on this boat.
23:16Right. So you'd go at Chelsea Piers and it'd go up and that, you know, and, and, you know, it should be a brilliant night. And the kind of rule was you weren't supposed to talk business. And, and so when I saw how Forbes set up like the sales team and that, like, it was like, I wouldn't, I wouldn't quite go say that we didn't learn anything, but we were underwhelmed after we saw it and got a glimpse to it. We're like, well, we could have done that. We could have learned that on our own. This was like, you know, pretty simple. yeah i can totally see how that probably added to your sense of regret uh that you felt i guess that you could have figured that out yourself and uh got into to a better financial exit eventually i and i've heard from it be like we think we're going to learn a whole bunch more about all the other parts of the business like no we were we were okay like big organizations succeed because they have this scale because of this stuff usually they're not usually they're not good at innovation usually they're not good at building new products usually they're not good at culture like there's all these things like i remember all of a sudden we had this thing where like we never saw anybody face to face so people would show up at the office in in in shorts and flip-flops like including me and wags my found like like the founders and we remember at one point getting like the handbook of like well you know men should wear slacks and women should wear blouses and i was like like what are we in like the 80s here like it was and so there's all these things it was actually the opposite it was all these things that we think that we were actually doing better right so yeah fascinating you know there and there were some like you know what there's some great people there there was one general manager and you know he would be real and then the digital ad business like how he would negotiate and kind of get you know the budget locked in and and how he would negotiate with sort of the big players in terms of trading off like margin for like certainty And so, yeah, I mean, you can always learn from people.
25:14But if you're going to sell to learn, I would really question that assumption. Control over people. Like I said, that last example of the employee handbook, like we just had to throw it like we we had to adopt that employee handbook. HR said we had to do that. And so we're kind of like, well, if someone from New York wants to fly out to Edmonton and see that we're not wearing slacks, then so be it. Right. another expectation that's very common is that people think life will be less stressful once they work for an acquirer there will be less responsibility on their shoulders would you agree with that it was so stressful stress to me is not being in control like yeah okay it was like the number of nights that i went to bed super angry because you'd get some email and like you would you would give your opinion and you try to like you're trying to learn how to be like an employee as well right and so so part of that is probably not just on the other side of the acquire it's probably on the side there's probably it's i want to say 50 50 but you know as you we're not if you're if you're the average founder i don't think is most aren't meant to kind of fall into line i mean you've had success by always challenging the status quo And so as we would make really what I thought were dumb decisions, I would get super, super upset and frustrated.
26:41Right. And so even though like there wasn't the same economic upside, somehow there was like all these negative energy conversations. um i don't know i sound cheesy like i don't know i like i'm and i'm not that spiritual a person but i always feel like you have a good conversations like positive energy right you have a bad conversation takes away right like i i spend a lot of time now thinking about like hey if i who can i be around where i get energy like i feel better after that conversation how do i avoid those well there were just a lot of negative energy conversations and i think it's because that lack of control and then after a point i mean you just kind of throw your hands up and go okay tell me what to do boss and it's like this passive aggressive thing and then it's like it's so painful because like that's not how who i want to be does that make sense yeah no absolutely our um our investment banker he was his name was stan last anyway he was he was awesome right um he was tough he was awesome he really really did a great job for us right so he he actually negotiated with three parties.
27:45We had three term sheets and he didn't go exclusive with any one of them. So one of the things he meant, which is a gutsy move, typically in that point when, you know, when you have that term sheet, you would then go exclusive, right? But the second that happens, you lose your leverage. So one of the things he negotiated away was instead of an earn out, it was just a hold back. So, you know, we didn't actually have to hit any numbers and it was in cash. So I think you raise a really good point on if whenever I'm talking to another entrepreneur that's going to sell, would you be happy with the amount today if you never received another cent?
28:20Because I've heard of so many situations where like you don't get another cent. And so we were fortunate enough to be able to actually negotiate that out. But we still need to stay around for two years. I have so many stories when people just didn't get any earn out or they got so much less. Also, there are some other interesting stories that people would give up on the earnouts because they hated working for an acquirer so much that they would actually give up on the money. But then they regretted that they didn't negotiate the deal differently. Exactly, exactly right. And I feel like sometimes, I mean, the playbook is for a large corporate to make life as difficult as possible, knowing that there's a chance the founder will take off.
29:06and not stick around for that extra money. So it does sound like you had a good investment banker. Good job. But the mental model that I think what you get to in this romanticism is what cash you get on close. And, you know, if you get equity and you can hedge that in a way, I mean, the whole Mark Cuban way he did that with Broadcast.com is widely documented. So stock isn't bad if it's liquid stock, right, or if there's a way to actually protect your downside. but thinking that in terms of the purchase prices what you have on that day if you would be unhappy with that don't do the deal yeah did you get any equity as part of your deal no it was all cash all cash yeah yeah because and also because because the acquirer was a private company and so there was like we were uh so so there wasn't really an option to receive cash for for someone who is about to sell and is debating whether to hire an investment bank or not what would you say you you got it get the best so two things and professionals get the best the best investment banker that knows experience in your industry so uh the right lawyers that actually not your lawyer that's being around a lawyer that actually does deals like you actually have to switch your lawyer in my opinion um and then third the right tax planning so the tax planning actually saved us the most.
30:30We had this great guy from, it was funny, from, from, from, from Price Waterhouse that showed up on the last couple of days and ended up, you know, his fee was outrageous, but he made us back 10 times his fee. Right. And, and I think that's true, regardless of whether you're U S Canada, Europe, or anywhere else that, you know, there's, there's always ways that the right, the right tax planners can get in. So he was actually the best bang for the buck. I would say that the investment banker, so at one point, we weren't actually in the room, but being able to negotiate back and forth and like he did, he did create significant value.
31:08We structured it so that we knew we could get an offer for X, right? Because we had unsolicited offers. So his fee, we negotiated very little up to that point. And then an escalating clause if it got over a certain amount. So he was really incentivized to go for the go for the any extra incremental dollars and did an awesome job at that. And more so than we could have on our own and also knew the market better than we did in terms of who is and made that call to actually not go exclusive. So so so that that was worthwhile. I the mistake we made is we we need to do a better job negotiating at the onset, like from that hold back when what's paid is it paid on the overall.
31:51well, I've seen this happen time and time again. The fee is based upon the aggregate transaction price. But then if you didn't receive 20 or 30 % of it, you shouldn't pay your fee on that until it comes afterwards. But of course, every investment banker will want that fee on close, right? So that made for some fun conversations on the day The Wire came in. But I think the main thing is like what I didn't realize after doing my first material deal is that switch between investment banker and lawyers. Like the lawyers are the worst people at the onset because it's costing you so much money. But once you've actually decided to go with one party and you go from that negotiation to the sale purchase agreement, then your investment banker is actually your worst enemy because he or she can't do anything else.
32:41And now it's the lawyer to protect you on the reps and warranties. Like the investment banker could care less on your reps, right? And so managing those teams often, I think it's one of the things like my, if I wish we had someone who'd gone through the process, because like, if someone was going to sell, I mean, for someone like yourself that sold multiple times, if an entrepreneur came to you while they were in a deal process and gave you the structure of the deal and said, like, help me see the forest of the trees. That's where I think as entrepreneurs, we need to help each other out because we're always going to be outmatched.
33:15on their side they're going to do 50 100 more deals in their career they're deal professionals most of the time but most founders only ever get one or two deals in their life right and so we're totally outmatched all right so shall we move to post exit sure so you're free from your employer two years after your exit um what how do you feel there's a family dimension there's a financial dimension um and then there's sort of like a emotional purpose side of it i don't think my my partner would mind me saying this but like it was actually way harder on because we were having kids at this time so actually my daughter was born 12 days before the deal closed wow it was a slightly stressful right so so there's one dynamic of like oh sorry i'm getting called to new york while we've got a six month at home wasn't always a fun conversation but then i think that the difficulty was that there was this extra layer of guilt on my partner because you know she had her career I met her in business school and as yeah as as she's making decisions for her personally she's like well should I keep on going with this job that I'm have now when we've got all this money in the bank while we have the pressures of motherhood and and what time to stay at home and so again without telling her story and going into that you can imagine that dynamic where beforehand if you didn't sell well you just you know you take your maternity leave and you go back to work and you kind of continue on the freedom to not have to work actually creates massive stress and a massive problem and and and i i think especially for mothers a huge amount of you know it's a motherly guilt.
35:21Right. So it, it, we've talked about that a lot since that point. I mean, and again, I'll leave it at that. Cause again, it's her story, not mine, but I do think that that's one thing that I didn't foresee, right? Like having more money is always better. Right. Well, sometimes actually, you know, the, the guilt that comes from that can be, I mean, it's, it's hard. There's choices that you have to make them. Like sometimes that freedom results in choices that are emotionally painful.
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35:52I think of selling as you have an asset that was illiquid, but you know very, very well, to now you've got liquid assets that you probably don't know anything about managing. So I'll give you two examples. Once we sold, we didn't do anything stupid. We didn't go buy a Lamborghini or anything like I shouldn't say that's stupid you know what I mean like we didn't we put money just in unnecessary exactly right and it's totally fine but like we we just we like for the first few months we said we're not gonna do anything we just kept ourselves kept it in treasuries right yeah but so I'm Canadian we sold in U.S.
36:33dollars we had everything just sitting in U.S. dollar you know cash basically the Canadian dollar the exchange rate right after we sold went from like something like 1.25 1.3 to par so on paper we were losing tons and tons of money every single week every single year so and we did all the right things right like we yeah we weren't and then so so then you're like calling the bank and putting in place these like complex sort of like fx callers and hedges on this i don't remember like i mean wasted 100k or something like this on some almost costless collar, right? To like protect downside, right?
37:17But it was, it was, it was a different type of stress. And again, the whole, the whole thing of like, okay, check. I want to, at entrepreneurship, I'm good on this. No, all of a sudden you have all these other problems, but you realize you're actually under equipped. How do you pick a wealth manager? Where do you go? Everyone's calling. Everyone wants something from you, right? How do you do philanthropy well? You know, like, do you just keep on giving when someone asks you what if you don't have a philanthropic plan right you know never mind getting into the family office side of it actually managing in that way if it's of that scale um and then so i was managing internal capital and you know i'm a big buffett disciple read everything he's ever had um and this was the financial crisis so i remember i was buying amex's stock and you know you know like the value style so i went down bought a little bit more gain down follow up more so you're kind of dollar cost averaging in right and then and then the market crashes in 2008 and so meanwhile so i'm literally down like seven figures on this one stop oh wow and i hit my position limits like i had like a good policy statement everything i had went through right and and i remember watching on cnbc like an amex was like at 15 bucks or something like that and buffett was going i would buy more of it if i could right like i'm i'm you I'm already at a 10 % threshold.
38:42This thing is like, Amex will never be this cheap again. You can probably go check the stock today. It would be probably a 10 or 20 bagger from that point. But I'd hit my position limits. I tried to be disciplined, right? And so meanwhile, I'm down this massive amount. Now, in the end, it came back up and I made money off it. But that round trip, holy cow. I mean, I never had that amount of stress in the business running it. So I sum it up this way. Beforehand, your net worth was here, right? And every month, every quarter you go up and you're happy. Now your net worth is here, but there's a little, you're still way higher than it was, but that delta, the change of that month, that was very stressful, right?
39:24And so this whole idea of like, well, you're this superstar. You just had this X, you have this, but you're actually a shitty investor. Yeah. And even myself, no matter how many books you read, you don't know until you're down. Until you're down that and in something until you're in it and you've, you've hit it, like you can't, it's almost like the same thing on a business. You're not like, you know, until you've had struggled to meet payroll. Right. It's like, I don't say you're not an entrepreneur, but like that's sort of like most entrepreneurs you've talked to, like they've, they've at one point been like, okay, I got a frigging mortgage the house or it doesn't matter if you're Richard Branson or anybody else, you've had to go all in.
40:00Right. Until you felt the pain of that on being an investor, you know, you haven't, you're not sort of battle hardened, right? Yeah. You know, most people I talk to admit that they went down financially before going up, because you also have this trend, especially these days, to go into angel investing or trying to buy another business, thinking that you can combine lifestyle and, you know, running a business all in one if you buy a business. So that basically takes me to to the next topic I really want to explore with you like what did you do next in terms of you know a new business professional investing I made about after you realize you're a horrible investor and in public equities yeah the one example I'd like to think I'm not not the worst it wasn't a great market for that right but i of course i had a bunch of wins as well i i actually i had a bloomberg terminal i would my claim to fame was be like you know the one guy with a bloomberg terminal in some industrial park in south edmonton right like you know and and i was actually just managed i spent all my day managing capital right so i did do fairly well in terms of um just but i was like like it was like rights offerings spinoffs merger securities just really esoteric like kind of deep value stuff right and and so but spending when i was spending 40 hours a week just reading like i i could do okay right that so but um kept on getting drunk so as i saw opportunities locally i made investments not no really know what i was doing and probably had too big of a position limit and then what i've learned is like when you start buying private companies and you're the biggest investor there, when things go down, you're now the bank.
41:54And so the mistake that I've made over the years is going in and then wanting to be a good partner versus like, as much as everybody gives private equity, you know, heck, like, sometimes you got to cut your losses, right? Sometimes you got to put something in the liquidation. And so I've always took I took my entrepreneurship side of being a good partner. And applying that to the financial world isn't necessarily the best approach has been my experience yeah absolutely so so my public stuff was okay uh some of the private stuff was there but then people kept on saying hey why don't we do the investopedia for this industry that industry think like really traditional boring industries that hadn't yet moved online so corrosion mitigation or industrial safety so we i took a couple million bucks threw in um you know built a platform to cookie cutter other pedia sites so essentially i built a cms like keep in mind wordpress for those who are technical wasn't you imagine 15 years ago you know you actually need to build from scratch you wouldn't today um but we launched about 10 of these uh different websites and they were okay but i think the lesson there as i reflect on it is that i didn't want to be operational and so i built the tech platform and said hey you know we'll be your partner from the technical side and try to get others to come in.
43:16And, you know, we didn't call it a venture studio, which I'm an adventure studio today, but like on paper it worked perfectly. But I think what I didn't realize at the time was how much of it is the founder that really is just driving it. How much that grit, if you have someone that really wants to get it done, like how important that is. And so we had some success, but, you know, my life is now good. I'm not going to go back working at that point, 70 hours a week jumping in on it. Right. I want to almost mentor and coach from the sidelines. And it just didn't work like that. The sites that we ran ourselves that we can control, we actually made some money with like not it wasn't the best level.
43:59I mean, they were very profitable. But, you know, trying to have that passive income stream and replace that Anastasia was like actually super tough. Right. Because remember, interest rates went down to nothing. and so you're putting all this money into these new businesses and you're like okay like i've got like an infinite runway but even after five years of not taking a paycheck and just putting stuff into it you start feeling it right so so you closed them that's what you did um no well no we have we've we we ran a bunch of them so what happened actually this is how how i got into ai in 2015 yeah i so we had a bunch of freelancers so the what i did differently is i built this platform so I didn't have to hire any local employees.
44:42I could hire freelancers around the world. And so we were spending so much on those freelancers that in 2015, I approached some professors at the University of Alberta for a project around algorithmic content generation. So 2015. Again, very early on. Gen AI was not, there was no hype. It wasn't even the term yet. So the technology that enables large language models called transformers came around late 2017, early kind of 2018 so we're early and um you know i like to uh joke with with with with nicole my partner that you know hey i was i was a visionary here and uh she says when you're three years early you're wrong she's right she's wrong we're two years around but but we're we're early but what What I didn't realize at the time is that how a lot of the underpinnings of AI were actually developed here in Canada.
45:40So deep learning was invented in Toronto by a guy named Dr. Jeffrey Hinton and a student at Yoshibengio, as in the guy, Yann LeCun, who's in New York now. But out west here, there's a gentleman by the name of Dr. Richard Sutton. He literally wrote one of the first textbooks on reinforcement learning. um so like to give you an idea like it's call it a top 10 top 20 school depending how you measure it on the planet for at least the academic side of ai and so there's a very small tech ecosystem here though and so we have all these all these people coming from around the world coming to study under these profs getting their master's or phd and i looked at this i said this might be the best place on the planet to actually there's a surplus of data scientists and machine learning engineers so it's a complete accident we just we were hiring for own business instead of hiring two engineers i heard four and then people kept hearing that i could do this ai thing and then all of a sudden we're like wait maybe there's a model there so cori on the personal side of things why did you keep working if financially you didn't have to was it this passion was it something else Yeah, good.
46:51Because I probably skipped over it. So as I really thought about it, because I didn't know myself, I didn't know what I wanted to do. I mean, that's sort of the unhappiness in the first couple of years. And I thought, okay, I want to be an investor, right? And it was okay. But what I miss is building stuff, right? And that might make sense in my mind anyway, right? Of like, you know, because I really don't have to justify it to anybody else, to be honest, right? But it's like in going through of like, what do I like doing? I like creating teams. I like going from zero to one. I like that early stage for my idea and building out something.
47:34And can that become a business? And I love talking with, you know, technical teams and being able to actually like translate between the business side and where there's an opportunity that like I love building. I love building businesses. And once I learned that, then all of a sudden I'm like, you know what, I think I can build a business model around that. and and it just so happens on the backdrop of ai i thought like that there's a good and again park the the rationale for it but like it really is was around a matter of like finding my purpose you know not having that when we sold always just saying add another zero because i wasn't gonna be like okay i'm just gonna add another zero or two and like that's what i want to do like that's i kind of thought initially that what it was and i'm just gonna just gonna invest and it's certainly easier to sit there in front of a Bloomberg terminal and just read all day but I just I wasn't happy so you're basically saying that you were not getting much joy out of let's call it passive investment investing even though it's never passive but but sort of not not creating value great exactly wanted to build and create value again well and yeah like it's building stuff is fun, but it actually took me two, three, four years to figure out.
48:55Yeah, no, absolutely. And even thinking back, I'm like, why did it take me so long to figure out like, duh, right? Like, I don't know what he would like, you know what I mean? And I think that's where, that's where this podcast and groups like Tiger 21 or YPO are so important where now Now that it's not like the early 2000s where we've got all these groups online, we have an ability to connect with people around the world. I think I could have fast tracked that if I had those right conversations before I sold, after I sold, the whole way through. Absolutely. Right? Definitely. You just need to take the time.
49:34It's almost like, I don't know, it's self-discovery or maybe just weak on that side of like knowing who you are, right? Like at that point. Yeah, but it doesn't have to take that long, right? If you ask yourself right questions, you can get there much faster. But how do we know what questions to ask? When I had my first exit, exactly the same situation. There was nobody around, no peer organization that focused on it. Now we are in a much, much luckier position to make these decisions. Did you feel embarrassed or ashamed that you didn't know after the first one? Of course I did. But now that it took me, I'm sort of embarrassed that like even talking about it, like I'm, I just feel a bit here.
50:22Like I almost feel like I think that's one of the reasons it took me a long period of time is because I didn't, I felt embarrassed to talk about it. Yeah. I think normalizing the problem is one of the most important things to do early. And this is exactly why it's so important that we hear stories from other people saying, oh, I have no idea what to do. I remember that for a while I actually blamed myself. I was beating myself up for, you know, being confused and not knowing what to do. Yeah. Which is just so unfair. And if somebody just told me it's perfectly normal, I think I would have saved a lot of time and effort and energy.
51:00Yeah. Yeah, exactly. Absolutely. One, yeah. And one conversation could save you a couple of years. Just, I like how you phrase that of like knowing even what questions to ask. knowing like and listen once you've sold okay you've sold great right but then you know knowing do you want to do board work do you want to get back in the game do you want to just invest like there's no right answer but if you had that framework to ask you those questions before sale post sale and that connectivity with the others that are there i don't think it needs to be a long period of time at all i yeah i think no yeah no one can tell us what we individuals individually really should do.
51:40I think people may have very different desires, situations. But the questions to ask are actually exactly the same. We may answer them differently. And another thing I noticed that there's so much hubris, there's so much pride and overconfidence that sometimes we just don't think that what others are going through would apply to us. And we're just overconfident. Talking about romanticizing, we talked about how we romanticize working for an acquirer. But I also found that post-exit, most of us over-romanticize three things. One is retirement. And some of us just go so crazy into retirement and reject work, reject business.
52:29And that's another way how we waste so much time because we reject something that we should actually explore. And then another thing, we romanticize professional investing. That's what you mentioned as well. I did that as well. We think that we can just become professional investors overnight and we'll be passive and our money will just grow automatically while we're having fun. And that's just a romantic idea. And then of course, another thing we romanticize is starting a new business because that also is not that easy. We need to start it at the right time for the right reasons and the right kind of business and for that we need to know ourselves quite well yeah so you would you agree i totally agree and the first two i think are a hundred and a hundred percent i would say my comments or my experience on the third one the first business i started i sorted it off the side of my desk saying hey i'll take my capital and knowledge of technology and allow that to scale it.
53:35And again, we made money on it, but it didn't scale. The difference now, I remember back in the early days of Investopedia, Wags and I would work all day. We'd be going back and forth between classes, frankly, and back to it. And then we would drive home and we'd write terms all night And we'd be, you know, chatting with each other on, back then it was probably like AOL instant message or I don't know, something like that. Right. But like we would, we would go back and, you know, you'd, you'd have a Ryan Coke and, and just bang out more terms or I'd send off cold call emails. Like I, like all we did was our life.
54:14I mean, we both had girlfriends, you know, that turned into wives after a while, but we, we, we literally just worked. I don't know. Like it didn't feel like you're working 80 hours a week because that's what we love doing. Well, when you're starting a company in your 30s or 40s, and you've got capital, well, you've got a different level of lifestyle, you've got a different burn rate, you've got, you know, often a family, all these other things that tie into it, that make it a lot more difficult to go and go all in. And I, I mean, with what I'm doing right now, I mean, I think there is a debate.
54:50Some days you wake up, you're like, why did I go back to the 60 or 70 hour weeks? Right. And, and like, I love doing it. That's the thing. I absolutely love doing it. But then, you know, you, you know, there, there is this beforehand, you had no options. You had to do it because there was nothing there. Right. And so the solution was, or failure was not even an option. Now, what I've done a bunch of times when I've gone in, because I've said like, I want prioritize my time and then I put capital to replace my time for me that hasn't worked if anybody can figure that out I'll give them I'll pay them a million bucks right like I have I have not been able to necessarily scale that right like I'm still I'm still going like I'm an entrepreneur I'm a builder right and I'm trying to build the right systems around me and so now what I'm having fun doing is building that scalable system but it still needs to be me in the flow I I've now come to grips with, I like being operational and I need to do that to succeed, at least at this stage, for where my next company is.
55:54So Corey, your kids are now 17 and 15, so you're quite an experienced parent. Any parent experience, but yeah. You also mentioned that your girl was born basically at the same time when you exited. Exactly. April 1st and we closed on April 12th. Amazing. So your story of an existed founder is as long as your story of a father, which is just fascinating for me. How did you reconcile and combine these things? Oh, man.
56:33We did have the flexibility as the kids were born to take some time off. I found that, you know, I was home for, I don't know, I want to say six, nine, 12 months. My wife might say three to six months. Like, I feel like the great things we had, the flexibility to travel more, to be that, like, I didn't go back to work right away on that. And so I feel like, especially when the kids were younger, we had a lot of flexibility there. And as I look back at all the trips we had and, you know, it was nice to be able to go because you don't have a day job. You know, we would go in in March and hang out in Palm Springs and beer on the pool.
57:18And again, as a Canadian living in the frozen, you know, north. Right. Like there's things like that that we did that I think gave us a lot of flexibility. um and then you know frank came to sports and being able to do that right so i think that it allowed us when the kids were younger to be really really present many exited founders find their purpose in children at first before they move on and find purpose somewhere else did you feel that probably not for myself to be honest but i think for my for my wife i think yes right and again there was also the dilemma and and what i think is actually a very a hard problem that actually very few people acknowledge in terms of like you know your partner there and and and the difference in terms of the freedom to make those decisions and the and the and the difficulty around that um but yeah for myself probably i mean you want to be a good dad um but i i mean And I guess part of me wishes maybe it's like, oh, you're just, you know, everything was just like that.
58:24But that's just not, there's this balance between wanting to be a great dad and doing that versus dedicating your life around that. That just didn't come, right? I mean, maybe I feel a little bit guilty about that for not feeling that way. But to be honest, it just, that's not how I'm built. You know, I'm actually very happy to hear that you did it that way because I see so many stories when exited founders feel so guilty that they hadn't spent enough time with their kids before. And obviously, you didn't have the kid while building a business, so you were lucky in this sense. But there's so much guilt accumulated, then they make the decision to go into full-time parenting, which is great for some time.
59:07But if you get stuck in it for too long, then you are in that situation when, you know, you no longer are fit for your next business or you're confused. And it becomes much, much more difficult. And then you settle into this parenting, full-time parenting situation. But I also noticed that for most people who go into full-time parenting after selling a business, they only really last for about a year of genuinely loving it. And then they want to move on and do something else on top of it. But sometimes they get stuck. So I think you were extremely lucky that you didn't have that burden of guilt from being a non-present father when you were building a business.
59:53Yeah. Well, but, you know, now again, so I've been at this current one for six years. We have, I work with my partner as well. So I would say that as, as the kids have been in their teenage years, that if, if you asked my, especially my daughter, she would tell you that we work way too much and we're never around. We're always traveling. Right. And so, you know, there's this, so I do have some guilt over that now we're doing. But there's some guilt. We were as present as you can get for the first 10, 12 years of your life. And then, yeah, we started this other business. And so you try to balance that off.
1:00:35And so sometimes with travel schedules and that. So the guilt came maybe the second company around on that. But I don't know. I'll be interested in talking to my kids. But aren't you an amazing role model, though? Because you show them a life of somebody who cares a lot about contributing. And it doesn't matter how much we tell the kids about it. Unless they show their parents living this kind of life, they will not have a model. In my heart of heart, I hope that's the case. I believe that'll be the case. I think involvement in the community, the philanthropic side, and then the business of trying to build something meaningful i'm i'm hoping that when my kids or adults will have a conversation around that and and i listen like teenagers are tough right and so teenagers are are at the best of times mad at everything and and and uh and so you know there's certainly there's certainly a guilt even even though you know that there's certainly a piece of going and this kind of gets back to the the core idea well should we just have not started our next business like you know because it's interesting because like we've talked you know my whole purpose has been around being able to build and start something again and and again not not tying your your identity to the company but tying it to the building and like that like being able to achieve something meaningful and at some point you're like you're doing that versus is, you know, you, I could just stay at home and, and be, not just stay at home.
1:02:22I don't want to say it that way. Staying at home is, can be the most important thing in the world for what I'm saying is I could not work and just be picking the kids home up from school. And then there's not, you know, the entire time and being there, you could do that. I, I, I wouldn't be happy with that. So I, I think I'm doing the best job I can at being a dad. I think I've been a great dad. I think I've been there. I'm not sure your teenagers need you. I'm not sure your teenagers need you 24 seven. They probably want their friends more than you. And then there's that too, right? And I think back to like, hey, I'm around way more than my parents.
1:02:55But like, you know, growing up in the 80s, like, hard to think of like, you know, how we were raised and, and hey, you know what, head out in the street and it's like, you go play street hockey and ride your bikes around and like, we'll see you for supper time and disappear for six hours. Right. Like, like we do so much more than back then. Right. but versus what society is saying or what so many other parents are on right now like they're yeah um you know like never mind like salesman like never around right like so so there's an interesting parallel there and like your purpose versus kids and again the strain of freedom the freedom to make the right decisions and then how that then manifest itself when you're trying to balance those things yeah true corey this leads us to the hottest question in our take tiger 21 community which is how to raise kids with wealth what approach did you take um how to avoid them being entitled lazy so we um are i mean unless my kids watch this something they don't know any of the details and uh the one thing that's come up um just as an as an aside with our house like friends will come over and it became pretty clear in in elementary in primary school when people come over said you have a mansion right and so the kids didn't know any different up to that point like like i drive a honda accord right we've taken nice vacations but with like that they don't there's not a whole lot of ways they can see it and so um we've um we're very much taking the approach of keeping thing i mean they know we've sold the company they know that they know clearly from our house that we're not poor but it's very much taken the approach of saying hey we'll get them their education and we'll support in that way but trying to but i mean the plan is really to have them on their own like they're gonna have to work they're gonna have to do the things they have to create their own life and you know if if even even if if we both got hit by a bus the estate plan they won't get a dime until they're way into their adult ages so that they don't, so that they can, we want them to have all the opportunity in the world and, but be able to pursue and figure out who they are without being impacted by this.
1:05:29And so I think a lot of people have that idea, but how we've actually implemented it is just to try to keep it as separate out. Like we don't, we're not looking for them to work in the business. We're not looking to work in a family office. It's go do what you're going to do. And it's not just find your passion. It's figure out what you can do. That's meaningful. Figure out what you can do where you can actually earn a living and contribute to society and be happy. So are you inspiring them intentionally to become entrepreneurs?
1:06:01To my dismay, I think the hours we work might actually be doing the exact opposite. I wish I could, but it pains me. Like my daughter said, she'll never start a company because she sees how hard her parents work. Right. And so we'll see, again, it's teenage years. We'll see what happens over time. Right. And so I, again, we're getting some dicey topics here. Right. But like, I don't know that I'd want, I kind of do think of being an entrepreneur as a disease. Right. Like, you know, certainly people can nudge you along to it, but once you get into it, you can never go back. And I don't want to unfairly push someone into it who is not in their blood.
1:06:49I mean, it should be in their blood. You know what I'm saying? Yeah, it kind of should be. It should be, right? Corey, I wonder, are you doing enough to show them how fulfilling that hard work is? Oh, no, that's a good question.
1:07:12um i'll have to ruminate on that one the fact that i can't say yes probably gives you your answer sorry for putting you on the spot like this but it was just a logical it was a logical question but these are the most interesting questions these are the most difficult questions right so again i'm from i'm from a small town in the middle of nowhere i've always said that i want I want my kids to be comfortable. We don't have a family farm anymore, but like, you know, out riding horses and, and, and in rural Alberta as in New York or London. Now our kids don't go to private school. Our kids don't go to that.
1:07:53And frankly, as they've been exposed to some of the stuff, like, especially through YPO, it actually hasn't been super good because we've, you know, like our kids go to public school they they they don't have like fancy cars they don't have all those other things and so even tying into sort of second and third generation wealth and exposures that frankly they get ostracized a little bit and so it's interesting trying to strike that balance being sort of like just i don't want to just say middle class like just being sticking to your roots but then also being able to be comfortable anywhere to me that's success right and so we've spent a lot of time trying to less on the entrepreneurial side but more about trying to like being confident anywhere right because like it's one thing if you grow up in manhattan right and you're always there and you're always in that circle right but when you you when you've grown up in and you know in smaller you know in the middle of of the country right it's different i don't No, I think it's quite hard to raise kids in big cities, too, for different reasons.
1:08:55There are all these confusing messages. Oh, totally. People in big cities tend to say, oh, it would be so much easier to raise kids somewhere in Canada in the middle of nowhere. Well, and so I do think it's easier to be there. But I also want to have them to be successful so that when we go to New York, that you're not just, you know. It's this balancing act. It's wanting both, right? It's wanting those kind of like the authentic roots with the ability to have a global mindset. Right. And so finding that balance there, that's been a tricky parenting exercise. Yeah. Okay. So what's your mindset today comparing to when you sold the business with respect to operations and systems and all of it?
1:09:38How would you summarize that? Oh, I think way, way more, like in terms of like the operational side of the business, I mean, just way more sophisticated in terms of like actually having a value-based organization that's driven by impact. Like success now, yeah, I want to make a lot of money. I want to build a billion-dollar software company. But what would be really successful is being part of a team that used AI to cure cancer. or building applications that have, you know, a material impact on energy transition and climate change. And so, you know, we talk like applying AI to elevate human potential is our purpose.
1:10:26So it's building tools that help people make better decisions and applications that we think are going to change industry. So like we would have I would have never thought about that in my 20s. So I think from a high level, there's that. I think there's a different level of, I know I'm an amazing CEO for the first 50 people. I know now that I'm not necessarily from 50 to 250, I've got work to do. And so I need to find the right mentors and people around it. Like I know my areas that I need to improve on, I think, right? So I heard some really important things here, Corey, which I want to make sure we emphasize.
1:11:02So it sounds like you have this rare balance between being aware that you want to continue achieving and create more wealth on the financial side of things. And yet you are primarily driven by the desire to contribute, to contribute the best you can based on all your experience and understanding of the world. Is that the correct description? build something right like yeah you know to so yeah so you basically want to want to keep working right you don't want to retire and not do anything and just see your your account grow which is where so many people get stuck but i love i love working i love the challenge i love i love bringing together teams and and finding new ideas and and probably the biggest positive plus energy things.
1:11:57I love talking with other entrepreneurs who have ideas, right? And like, can I help her succeed in this business? Can I help him in terms of capital? Can I, right? And so like that, that gets me going. It just took me like a decade to figure it out, right? So Corey, I'm loving this so much and I'm getting so inspired. And I wonder if you can help a category of exited founders that get stuck in that retirement situation. And I have, I know you're listening to my podcast, so you probably heard guests who were incredible exited founders. They built these fantastic companies. And I talked to them like 10, 13, 15 years after their exit.
1:12:40And they've been in this retirement all this time. And they tell me how great their lifestyle is. but then when I ask them, okay, do you have a sense of purpose? They don't. And they say, oh, not one day I know I will build another company. And what worries me in this situation is that would they still feel fit in business sense, like entrepreneurially fit, right? Because then it's very hard. You have all these habits around your lifestyle, right? you've relaxed and you're not entrepreneurially fit anymore right but yet they really really want to build something again so what would you what would you tell these people because you obviously you avoided this trap successfully well but it i mean usually i would go into d like because again when i sold and then a couple years to earn out and then i was investing and then dabbled with it I would say the biggest thing I learned is that going halfway in didn't work for me.
1:13:48And so I think it's probably a mistake to get right back in the game, like in six or 12 or 18 months. It's like, hey, take some time. And hey, for a couple of years, our kids were young and we traveled over 100 days a year. And like I there's lots of amazing things there. um i everybody's different and some people being completely passive and working on that and say hey maybe you want to do more philanthropic goals i i i think that that you could have purpose in philanthropy in a big big way for sure yeah if your purpose is building and if you do want to get back in the game being able to to to acknowledge your current situation and and like that it's just because I thought doing it the next time around would be easier.
1:14:40Building a company is always freaking hard. It's always hard, right? Exactly my conclusion too. It's always your entire life, right? And so I guess I made, you know, as I'm talking to it, I made two mistakes. I went half in trying to thought that I could almost mentor back and forth and replace my entrepreneurial grit, if you want to call it, I guess, but like with, with capital that has not worked for me. That's made bad investments and, and, and being a good partner versus a good investor are different things. Um, and, and then, yes. So then, and then understanding that it, it is just thinking that because you've had one exit, like, yeah, you've always learning is you can scale it up first to this, that things you could do better, but there is a natural growth of businesses and you can't just fast track the entire process at all.
1:15:34And it still is all encompassing. Right. And, and, and how do you build a situation with now with kids and different things around that to acknowledge that like, you can't be that same 22 year old. So that's, that's where I let down. So I, you know, I, and listen, if someone's listening here, I'm more than happy to have a conversation, just ping me on LinkedIn on this or anything other topic. I think the whole lifestyle versus work or contentment versus purpose, it's such an important dilemma. I actually published an article recently about that. I call it the exited founder's dilemma because it's so common.
1:16:14And just based on all the stories I've heard so far, I came to the conclusion that the best approach to this is to focus on contentment first, focus on lifestyle, on recovery, on your health, but for a period of time while figuring out answers to questions. But then if you do decide to have a business and really have this sense of purpose, it's not very helpful to wait for too long because then it gets harder. It's this balance. You can't start a business too early before you answered very important questions and before you rested properly but also it's very hard to do it too late like timing is so critical that resonates that resonates with me big time and i've seen that people like i i i can think of half a dozen examples like that that waited too long and now you see this with people retire whether it's sort of parents or grandparents or you know you know kind of just forget not not just entrepreneurs when people retire all of a sudden And they're so busy, right?
1:17:18You know, they go to New Mexico or wherever, and they, you know, or they go to somewhere in the Caribbean. It's like, they're so busy. Well, what did you do? It's like, oh, well, I had my workout. And then, you know, met for lunch. And then, oh, my goodness. And then, like, you know, I had a doctor's appointment. And that was two hours. And you're like, you did all that stuff when you're raising a family and running a business. And so even entrepreneurs, once they've gone, you fall into that trap. And so I think you're right. That really, really resonates. It's the Goldilocks. It's like that right away is too quick.
1:17:55But then there's almost an expiry date where then you're out of your network, out of your connections. and and and then you develop self-doubt right then you're not even sure you can do it and then there is more there is more to overcome if you if you try to do it later but another another thing i found is that um we only get a sense of purpose when we work when we sacrifice when we accept a duty we don't get a sense of purpose from just pleasing ourselves like like if we are stuck in self-indulgence it's not going to give us a sense of purpose so whether it's building a business or whatever it is it will have to be work and yeah and i think if if people don't have a clarity of on what actually gives us a sense of purpose early on we are looking for a wrong thing or we just ignore that in our romantic ideas about how wonderful it would be for us to just enjoy life all day long and i think the advantage that you have the second or third time around is that you can choose something that your work is tied to the impact that you want to have exactly this this sense of contribution yeah it's what you were talking it's so important to understand what it is i'm actually contributing to this world right there is a point in our life when when it when becomes very important because I think humans, you know, early on, we're just learning to survive.
1:19:29But once we've learned to survive, once we've learned how we've learned the skill of securing resources, we naturally want to contribute to give something. And if we're not given, then it becomes a very unhappy existence. Yeah, totally. And you can almost through the Elon Musk, Bill Gates comparison there of, of, of Musk saying, I'm making more of a difference through my companies for climate change, interplanetary, yada, yada, yada versus Gates and the foundation. And neither is right or wrong, but like, I think it gets there. Um, it, it, it, it, it really is the thing though, that I, if I can build on your, on your, on your last comment there's almost this like safety i think what you know how much can you ever be really safe and so there's this debate of like okay if you put x million away and just have that in treasuries or have that in cash and we know we'll never have to work over again i'm gonna do it but i always find that like all the amazing you almost always go on all in and in some ways like entrepreneurship is like a disease, right?
1:20:43Like you're always like, well, I've always got a backup and I can go higher and I can always, and you could always put in more capital and we've done that. Like, you know, and, and so is there a way to have that balance? I think that's something that I'm still striving and trying to find. Like you would, you know, you want to make sure that your kids are okay in your state and you've got a lot done, you know, and it's easy on, in theory, but I'm curious, like your thoughts on that one afterwards, like Like, you know, is it even possible to say I'm going to take X amount, put it away. And this is my thing here, because what happens if you go through and you and you go through all that and something's not going well, you're always going to go back to like all the resources you have.
1:21:23Right. Or I don't know. I mean, have you do you see what I'm saying? Like the safety in that side of it versus like almost having a free role in the next business, whereas when you're first starting out, everything's on the line. So you're totally in. Whereas, you know, is it ever possible to not be completely in? You know, I actually found that creating financial stability and some sense of safety is extremely helpful for the next business. And that realization, unfortunately, came to me a bit too late because I was very much into this. I'll go all in in my first attempts to create sequels after the first exit.
1:22:02But later I realized that if we actually have sufficient sense of safety, and that's a very personal feeling, we need to figure out what sufficient means for us. But if we have that sufficient safety kind of put aside somewhere, we stop worrying about finances. A lot of energy and motivation gets released. And then we focus so much more on our contribution because we feel safe. Like if you think about, you know, the Maslow pyramid, we have the financial safety rate right at the bottom. And if we are worried about it all the time, then our focus is there, our motivation is there, our energy is there.
1:22:38And once we have this sufficient satisfaction on that level, we naturally want to do other things. Yeah. So I personally came to the conclusion that if early on we actually take some boring but necessary actions to have that stability and to decide what part of our exit wealth we want to play with and what part of our exit wealth we devote to stability, it's very helpful. Yeah, that resonates. I think that is something to strive for, that mental model. um i it it makes me think of um something branson has said and i'm not friends with richard branson or anything like that we were on necker island once and so we had some time uh we could hear his experiences and you know he talked about on his way to becoming a billionaire you know mortgaging his house two or three or four times right like he was like this like consistent you know and so you and so you see these stories of of being on the edge right and And then when you're on the edge and you're having the discipline of like, OK, I'm putting this in my safe pile, but then always having to go in more, always trying to come into that.
1:23:47And I mean, like like even like Tesla four years ago is one month or whatever, one month from bankruptcy. And now it's a trillion dollar company. Right. And it's all these stories of like being like all all in all the time. And so it'd be nice to not have to be all in. And I think your way is something that is like a mental model that all exit founders should think about in terms of like, how do I get to that? because can that unlock more of me not having that unnecessary stress maybe? I think this kind of masochistic approach, financial masochism, often comes from the idea that if we're not hungry financially, we will not have motivation.
1:24:24And for some people, it's subconscious. For other people, they realize it and they say, as an entrepreneur, I have to always be dissatisfied. And we risk our money to put ourselves in this situation of being dissatisfied because we're so scared of being satisfied, it feels like death. If I'm satisfied, I'm no longer motivated. What I found is that it's actually based on ignorance of the fact that our motivations over time naturally change. And while fears and greed are great motivations for the first business, there are motivations of duty and love that are much more appropriate for our later ventures.
1:25:06And it's perfectly okay to be satisfied in terms of greed and even personal fears. It's perfectly fine to be beautifully content and then still be very, very driven to do work because we love it, because we feel it's our duty to contribute to the world with whatever it is we know. And out of genuine care for other people, our employees, our customers, whomever we can influence. And I think the lack of understanding of those higher motivations actually keeps people trapped. Like I like to ask my guests on the podcast about how they interpret Steve Jobs' famous phrase, stay hungry, stay foolish.
1:25:51And what I find is that many people interpret that as financial hunger. But if you look at Steve's own life, even superficially, it's very obvious that he was never motivated by money. He could never possibly have said that phrase, meaning money. What he meant is that hunger to do what you are meant to do. In his case, it was creating beautiful and useful products for people, right? In your case, it may be using AI to elevate humanity. yeah but that's a different type of motivation it's actually much more powerful but to fully embrace that motivation it's actually very helpful to be financially secure to feel financially secure like like for me for example you know my mission is is helping these amazing people who created so much value to get unstuck and actually keep creating value keep making our society better And I feel if I'm, if I'm contributing to this, this is so important.
1:26:53This is what makes me, you know, get up in the morning and work. And I'm so lucky, so grateful that I don't need to do it for money, because it wouldn't be the same thing. you you that is a really really interesting train of thought i i'm gonna you know and i'm gonna have to think about that process that for a while because i as you say that i'm like i have 100 done that myself it's almost like that that financial math or mess financial masochist right Right. But I'm curious, maybe maybe a related concept. Because people talk about when is enough for business, but like when can you be or when, you know, when is enough for from a financial perspective?
1:27:40But when is enough for what you've accomplished, what you've built? Right. And how do you strike that? Is it creating that balance with staying hungry and having that sort of that edge, but then also being satisfied with what you've built? Like I find this, I mean, we're taping this in December. I always found a hard time at the end of the year because I'm always unhappy about how much I've accomplished out the year. even if sometimes you look back at it and rationally, you know that, okay, I've actually done a lot of really great things. You know, it's like, you know, it's almost like, well, do you need that edge?
1:28:19Like that edge cause, well, that, that sort of angst, it causes angstness anxiety versus in the same way that you're talking about on the financial side, if you can have that, can you open it up by just being satisfied and being present of those learnings and then building on that? See what I'm saying there? Like it's, I find that's been one of the hardest things about the next time around, right? It's like, I should be doing more faster. No, absolutely, Corey. But I also wonder if you can reframe this into thinking, oh my God, there's so much more I can do and be inspired by that. Because that's essentially what it is.
1:28:57You feel you haven't done enough because actually you just see how much you still can do. And that's a very different angle. which may be more inspiring, more energizing. Yeah. It's almost like you've thought about this a little bit. I'm a big mental models fan, right? And so I'm always trying to, like Charlie Munger talks about your latticework of mental models. And, you know, you can have having that success at a young age, like at 27, I think builds almost this hubris and whatever of saying like, okay, I maybe there's a little bit of luck on timing, some good hard work on that. Maybe there's, you know, there's definitely some, you know, great things we did on, on that.
1:29:42But then I think being more humble in terms of where you've got weaknesses or where you've got areas that need to be going on and being able to, you know, we all understand the concept of growth mindsets, right? But it's not like a, it's not like you're always just in a growth mindset. it's really easy to get emotions involved and then fall back into these other areas right and so thinking of this as it's no longer just like that I'm on one path as an entrepreneur but at every different stage it's like reinventing and reinventing and reinventing and as you hit those inflection points being open to talking to the right people or learning from others and leaving that hubris behind leaving that and just saying at this stage how do I surround myself with the right people to know what that next stage is right so thinking of it as more of like that journey um you know if if i could go back to my 27 and 28 year old self and and convince him of that that would have been amazing and so hopefully hopefully even talking about some of it the mindset and these things of it like you know versus just dismissing them right um hopefully there's hopefully there's one nugget that someone can take or there's something of that there's an experience to go like, wait a minute.
1:30:58Right. And then, and then to what you said beforehand, being able to do that and having those conversations and those relationships to be able to then ask the right questions of yourself, that that's it. That, that to me is like, is what I wish I knew faster, but Hey, know that now. And I still got, you know, at least 30 years and hopefully with all the long, maybe we can invest in some longevity stuff and hopefully it's longer that then you can do more you know more stuff for longer and that and have more fun right and and and build more relationships with amazing people around because like there's never like now now is the best time to be building stuff like the the opportunity that's out there technology it's like the next decade's going to be amazing and so anyway i could ramble on about that but like there's that you asked a very difficult question so let me pause there versus at the risk of rambling on the bottom line is that uh if if only you knew what you know now earlier on say you know you sold your business and you knew that you know it's this new purpose it's this you know sense of contribution that should be pulling you forward because what what we're doing we are stuck in this selfishness for a very long time we're like oh how can i make my life even more comfortable how can i invest and get you know half percent more return we are so absorbed by things that are essentially very selfish and they never give us the sense of fulfillment and then early much later in 10 years 15 years we think oh my god if only i knew how beautiful it is to be pulled by something significantly less selfish but at the same time embrace some selfish needs, right?
1:32:47Embrace the need for self-care, embrace the desire to grow our wealth without guilt, right? If we knew how to create this balance, that's what I'm really trying to achieve. I'm trying to bring people like you and show your story to those who just exited to show them, look, you know, don't believe me, but look at Corey's story. Here's how the way that Corey fucked up. exactly this is how exactly don't do that but then look at where he is today and maybe you can get there faster if you learn from from his experience and ask yourself the right questions and if we can support each other and build those connections right like even 20 years ago we would have named i mean well never mind that podcasts weren't a thing right but like yeah you'd go to conferences here and there you'd meet someone but now the connectivity or like like you know and and again groups like ypr tiger or whatever right like you go you know that entrepreneur who just sold in india who's moving to dubai and that that will be like what's to me what's inspiring is like hearing stories of what other people are doing and then going oh man oh look at how much more is out there look at this and it's always that that that positive energy conversation that additional piece of it that that like that that that makes you ask another question or or see something in a different way right like that's what's so exciting now right that's what's exciting right now about about being able to build and invest and and and uh um but it's just about conversations and and trying to be trying to be open and again get rid of the the hubris and the closed-mindedness of my 27-year-old self and and and just even on this one like you know I don't I've been on a lot of podcasts I've not really had a question that's been like so that I've not really how do you actually answer that so whenever you have that question it's like okay that's something I need to think about but I also think that lots of people underestimate how important it is to be intentional about the skills that we need to learn early on and one of the skill I think is so important is this skill of creating inspiration deliberately whether it's by talking to other people or to be to exposing ourselves to what's really inspiring and important in this world like I can see for example that you're so inspired by what's happening in AI and I can see it gives you energy and you are feeling oh it's now is the best time to create because look at all this exciting stuff right but imagine if you didn't know that if you didn't put yourself in in in this information field where you get the inspiration and i think this is just so important intent being intentional about inspiration that that's a good yeah yeah how many people actually do that i think you know inspiration we've isn't it natural just think of inspiration as like something randomly that happens right but you know to seek that out i i like that yeah but but if you if if you expect it to happen randomly you can you have no control over it right you just you just sit there waiting for random things to happen to you and this is how we waste a lot of time and energy totally totally well and and and i mean i think there's also some dynamics are like when you talk about the skills around this i mean there's also and to be not to completely stereotype but i think most most guys most men would probably have more of an issue with that because it's you know you've got to you've got to be vulnerable and open up and talk about the areas you're bad and then and then even acknowledging that like hey even though you're really successful in this one area there's all these other soft skills there that maybe you're not so strong at right you know and i mean again that's where some of that sometimes the peer-to-peer groups come in but you know it you know there's there's no there's no course there's no like roadmap right like a lot of it is that's i think that's and maybe that's more what you're building out but it's it the tricky part is being able to actually build out that you know those frameworks and you know the question i definitely want to to create more of that i think it's extremely important that's it's not just communication skills but it's also the way we feel inside it's this non-transactional mindset with respect to other people um and that we we need to and sort of this this ego that that prevents us from from opening up because we think everybody wants to see us as heroes you know sometimes i approach a person and i want to interview them and they're like oh no no wait wait wait i i want to first make sure that my new business is success and if it's success I'll come to your show and I'm like no no no I want to talk to you now because you're struggling well Anastasia that's what I find interesting I said that to you because I mean some of the headlines of that I'm like oh no my exit wasn't as big as you know I didn't have a billion dollar exit you know you know I you know I listened to that person you know three shows ago I'm not as big as him right you know like so I mean I did that same thing to you and it's natural and it's natural but I think it's by overcoming this we can open up right that's a muscle we need to build and we do it a couple of times we see that actually people love us more when we are more vulnerable we get this positive feedback from the world and that that's when it becomes easy but it's the first step that's hard oh no you're right well i mean it it i will admit it is intimidating talking about all the all the things that you've messed up you know in a good situation right after an exit right and all the uh all the emotional stuff there it's uh you know emotions uh I'm told that emotions aren't exactly my strong, just strong, sweet.
1:38:43So, you know, I'll keep on doing stuff like this, like to work on it, right? Well, I think you're way above average in my book.
1:38:56Corey, thank you so much. I loved our conversation so much. I need to let you go because otherwise it will continue for hours. But I will ask you the last question, which is the same question I ask every single guest I have on this podcast. How do you want to be remembered?
1:39:14I want to, there's two elements. I want to change the culture and mindset of Canada and where I'm in Alberta in terms of to be more entrepreneurial driven and to embrace business. So that's more of a societal piece of it. And then, you know, if we're talking from a business perspective, I mean, I think the most important thing is that my kids over the long run respect me and have learned and have given them the opportunity. But, you know, if I could make a dent in cancer, if I could make a dent in a major disease, if we could actually bring together the problems in the healthcare system with data and AI.
1:40:03I'm on my deathbed. And, you know, cure is a big word, right? And so, you know, the goal is defined in my head, like I'll know it when I've accomplished it. But if I can bring together those different groups, bring together the health side, the AI side, and figure out how to kind of throw enough capital behind that, that would be success. Yeah. This is so beautiful. Thank you so much, Corey. This has been so much fun. Positive energy conversation for sure. We'll have to do it again. Plus two. Plus two.
From the publisher
My guest today is Cory Janssen, co-founder of Investopedia. Cory sold the business 17 years ago, but what came next was far from the smooth ride he or anyone might have expected. He spent years in painful trial and error, half-heartedly starting new ventures while avoiding real work, experimenting with professional investing and retirement. None of it satisfied his deeper need for the sense of purpose he felt while building Investopedia. Everything changed when Cory went back to building and working. But this time it felt different. His focus shifted toward unselfish, larger impact goals. His new non-monetary motivation gave him powerful drive and a clear sense of direction and alignment. Today, Cory finally feels deeply fulfilled, energised and joyful. There is so much to learn from Cory's story and we are so lucky he agreed to share it openly. It's rare, raw and packed with specific practical insights for anyone navigating the complexities of post-exit life. _____________________________________________________ TIME STAMPS: 00:00:00 Introduction 00:01:40 Guest Introduction: Cory Janssen’s Story 00:04:00 Founding Investopedia: The Early Days 00:10:55 Deciding to Sell Investopedia 00:22:15 Regret After Selling: Financial and Emotional Impact 00:35:10 Working for the Acquirer: Lessons Learned 00:46:50 Negotiating the Sale Process: Tips for Founders 00:56:20 Post-Exit Struggles: Managing Wealth and Purpose 01:07:10 Challenges of Professional Investing 01:15:30 Rediscovering Passion for Building: Transitioning to AI 01:26:15 Balancing Parenthood and Entrepreneurship 01:37:30 Raising Kids with Wealth: Avoiding Entitlement 01:40:00 Closing Reflections and Key Takeaways




