Courtney Smith: Enneagram Coach and Author

20 Apr 2026 · 56 min · 28 chapters

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In short

Courtney Smith’s career pivots and how she uses the Enneagram to help people and organizations make better decisions; includes her philosophy of “choosing wholeness over goodness.”

Guest background

Courtney studied mathematical economics (undergrad), earned a JD from Yale Law School and passed the bar, then chose management consulting at McKinsey over practicing law. She worked in-house at Condé Nast (restructuring/operations) and served on the Planned Parenthood board, later earning an NYU master’s in public health. She worked at Maimonides’ population health department, then transitioned into coaching after COVID.

Key claims

People should pay attention to what “enlivens” them internally; fear is an intelligent response, not something to eliminate; Enneagram types are largely stable but people can become healthier within their type; change comes from naming habitual “stories” and building intentionality.

Notable examples

Condé Nast/parent company restructuring to consolidate back-office and regionalize newspaper manufacturing while preserving local values; Planned Parenthood governance blending legal, medical, and business perspectives; her “loyal skeptic” Enneagram type focused on decision-making under uncertainty.

Written by AI. May contain mistakes. Listen to the episode to check what was said.

Chapters

Tap a time to open that second in VO

Introducing Courtney Smith

0:45 to 1:42

Discover Courtney's unconventional career path from law to Enneagram coaching.

“Over the next several years, Courtney continued to evolve her career.”

Educational Background and Early Aspirations

1:42 to 3:10

Courtney shares her academic journey and early career ambitions.

“Now on Second Life, it's Courtney Smith.”

The Intersection of Economics and Women's Studies

3:10 to 4:51

Explore how classical economics and women's studies shape Courtney's perspective.

“This is particularly fascinating considering that you also paired this with a minor in women's studies.”

Law School Experience at Yale

4:51 to 6:41

Courtney reflects on her transformative experience at Yale Law School.

“And so at a high level, women's studies is looking at the construct of gender and in what ways that sits on top of human beings' ability to freely move in our best interest.”

Deciding Against Traditional Legal Practice

6:41 to 8:55

Learn why Courtney chose not to practice law, focusing on collaborative work.

“Yet at the same time, the classes are not geared to you mastering the law.”

Insights from Management Consulting

8:55 to 13:00

Courtney discusses her time at McKinsey and the importance of problem-solving.

“I mean, I passed the bar and stuff like that, but I ended up shifting to management consulting right after I graduated.”

From Consulting to Condé Nast

13:00 to 14:08

Explore Courtney's transition from consulting to an in-house role at Condé Nast.

“And so they were not only just taking MBAs, but they were taking lawyers and doctors and PhD students with the idea that we're actually looking for minds that are interested in creative problem solving.”

The Consulting Mindset

14:08 to 15:36

Explore how consulting shapes decision-making in various domains.

“And I do think that there's lots of different frameworks that McKinsey teaches you, but even to just think about the world through the lens of what's the question we're asking here?”

Transitioning to Condé Nast

15:37 to 18:12

Learn about the challenges of transitioning from consulting to in-house roles.

“And then what actually happens a year later, two years later, three years later?”

Restructuring and Efficiency

18:13 to 21:04

Discover the complexities of organizational restructuring and efficiency.

“Can we have regional hubs in which we consolidate the actual printing and publication of these newspapers?”
Show all 28 chapters

From Business to Medicine

21:05 to 24:02

Uncover the personal journey from business to a focus on medicine.

“How did you start thinking about that next step as potentially leading to becoming a doctor?”

Serving on the Planned Parenthood Board

24:03 to 26:18

Understand the multifaceted role and contributions on the Planned Parenthood board.

“how do you think you were most additive to the board during that time?”

Pursuing a Master's in Public Health

26:19 to 28:00

Reflect on the experience and value of getting a master's in public health.

“And at the same time, you know, the voice within is hard for me to ignore.”

Educational Journey and Decision-Making

28:00 to 29:50

Learn about the speaker's transformative educational experiences and the impact of adult decision-making.

“really strong mission of serving populations.”

Focus on Women's Health and Public Health Projects

29:50 to 31:12

Explore the speaker's focus on women's health during her master's program and her work at Maimonides.

“So talk to me a little bit about what you were working on with that master's.”

Impact of COVID-19 on Career Path

31:12 to 33:15

Understand how the COVID-19 pandemic influenced the speaker's career and personal life.

“And New York State applied for a really big grant from the federal government under the Affordable Care Act to do some of that innovative systems development.”

Transitioning to Coaching and Personal Transformation

33:15 to 34:37

Discover the speaker's transition into coaching and helping others with personal growth.

“As I had made that decision five or six years ago, you know, I was really supported at the time by a lot of coaches and really started doing my own kind of personal growth, personal transformation work.”

Introduction to Enneagram Personality System

34:37 to 36:32

Learn about the Enneagram system and its significance in understanding human behavior.

“One of them is this thing called the Enneagram, which is a personality system that I've become extremely passionate about.”

Understanding Personality through Enneagram

36:32 to 38:09

Delve into the complexities of the Enneagram, including its historical context and types.

“It's looking at some of those outwardly manifesting behaviors to help figure out which of those nine types you are.”

Flexibility and Change within Enneagram Types

38:09 to 39:57

Discuss whether Enneagram types change over time and the implications of personality traits.

“they end up limiting and constraining us in a way that we're not even aware of.”

Becoming an Expert in Enneagram

39:57 to 42:04

Explore the speaker's journey toward expertise in the Enneagram and its application in her work.

“You mean you get what you pay for, which is if you're getting something free out of context on the Internet, maybe it's not the fullest expression of it.”

The Path to Becoming an Enneagram Expert

42:04 to 43:24

Learn about the journey of becoming an expert in the Enneagram and its applications.

“And how do I help others make good decisions?”

Utilizing the Enneagram as a Tool for Change

43:24 to 45:01

Discover how the Enneagram serves as a tool for personal evolution and coaching.

“And I think for me, the other thing that was really interesting to me about the Enneagram is, as I was sort of describing to you, it is a map for nine different lenses on reality.”

Client Work: Approaches and Methodologies

45:01 to 48:25

Explore the methods used by the coach in individual and organizational settings.

“So a lot of my practice is word of mouth at this point.”

Expanding Beyond Coaching: Writing and Outreach

48:25 to 49:50

Understand the impact of writing on sharing expertise beyond one-on-one interactions.

“Also exciting to me is the fact that in addition to the coaching work, you're also a writer.”

Navigating Mistakes and Career Lessons

49:50 to 52:31

Reflect on common career mistakes and the importance of learning from them.

“And the upside of writing a book is that you do get to reach people in a way that face-to-face contact, there's just only so much scale you get out of that.”

Facing Fear and Embracing Change

52:31 to 54:25

Gain insights on how to approach fear when making significant career changes.

“As someone who seems pretty fearless about pivots, what advice would you give someone who's feeling that way to help them move through it?”

Advice for Your Younger Self

54:25 to 54:47

A powerful reminder to trust your body in decision-making.

“into a time machine and go back in time and give your younger self some advice, what would you say?”
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Transcript

Automatic transcript. May contain errors.

0:05Hi, everyone. I'm Hillary Kerr, the co-founder and chief content officer of Who, What, Where, and this is Second Life, a podcast spotlighting women who have truly inspiring careers. We're talking about their work journeys, what they've learned from the process of setting aside their doubts or fears, and what happens when they embark on their second life. Today on the show, I'm speaking with Enneagram coach and author, Courtney Smith. Courtney began her career on track to become a lawyer, but after attending Yale Law School, getting her JD and passing the bar, she ultimately decided to pivot into management consulting at McKinsey instead.

0:46Over the next several years, Courtney continued to evolve her career. She helped restructure Condé Nast, briefly worked for a real estate startup, and considered becoming a doctor going so far as to doing a post-bac pre-health program at Columbia. She then joined the board of Planned Parenthood and got her master's in public health, but she quickly had to pivot again when the pandemic hit. Courtney had long used the Enneagram personality system to guide her own career journey, and she saw an opportunity to begin using the system as a tool to help others. Today, Courtney is an acclaimed coach, group facilitator, and consultant who works with individuals as well as Fortune 500 companies.

1:31Courtney is also the co-author of the book, Choosing Wholeness Over Goodness, a process for reclaiming your full self. I can't wait for you to hear from her. Now on Second Life, it's Courtney Smith. with.

1:47Courtney Smith:Courtney, are you ready? Let's do it. Okay, great. So we always like to start this podcast at the beginning. So what did you study in school? And much more importantly, what did you think you were going to be when you grew up? In my undergrad, I majored in mathematical economics. I have a law degree. And then I also have a master's in public health. I've studied a lot of different things. And I think that if you'd asked me as a young person what I wanted to be, I think I would have said Supreme Court justice, something like that. Oh, okay. I love that. Talk to me about the mathematical economics.

2:27What does that actually mean?

2:28Courtney Smith:Yeah. So economics is the study of human behavior with a market mindset, meaning that human behavior is influenced by trading, by exchange. And what happens when we trade and exchange? Where do we put our time? Where do we put our energy? How do we get our needs met in interdependent relationships? Mathematical economics is the use of mathematics to describe those relationships. And so mathematical economics means that we're going to be looking at human behavior and we're going to use math to talk about it. So we're going to use numbers to tell a story about why humans do the things they do in order to get their needs met.

3:10This is particularly fascinating considering that you also paired this with a minor in women's studies.

3:15Courtney Smith:That's true. I forgot about that. Thank you for reminding me. How did those two areas of study play together? That's a great question. And it's one that I have thought about a lot. And in some ways you can sort of see the arc of my own narrative is reconciling and wrestling with in what ways the lens of women's studies is incompatible or inconsistent or intention with a lens of classical economics. How do they work together? I will say that in my major mathematical economics, I was the only woman. And then when I took my minor women's studies classes, I think there was one man at best in those classes.

3:56Courtney Smith:And so I really went back and forth between very different ways of thinking and being. The classical economic lens is that people are rational actors and we act in ways that are in our best interest. And so markets are about where we come together to rationally act and get our needs met. Women's studies, there's lots of different ways you can look at it, but I think part of the reason I was interested in women's studies is even as I believed in a rational mind, my experience as a young woman was that there were profound structural limitations, political limitations, community limitations, cultural limitations on my freedom to act in the ways that were in my best interest.

4:51Courtney Smith:And so at a high level, women's studies is looking at the construct of gender and in what ways that sits on top of human beings' ability to freely move in our best interest. And so for me, it really was toggling back and forth between those two perspectives and attempting to reconcile them. Okay, so you finished undergrad. Did you take a year off before going to law school? I did. I got accepted to Yale Law as a senior in college, but then I deferred for a year and I went and I worked as a paralegal in a law firm in my local hometown, Omaha, Nebraska. What made you decide to do that? Some of it was that I was just like kind of tired of being at school and I knew that law school was going to be really fun and really exciting and I wanted kind of a reset.

5:43Courtney Smith:and I really wanted to travel. So I spent a year working or nine months working and I saved up my money and then I traveled for three or four months and then I started at Yale a year later. What was the experience like of going to law school at Yale? I really, really loved it there. I was really kind of caught up in just how intellectually challenging it was. And I'm from Omaha, Nebraska. I had a good time in high school. I went to undergrad. I had a good time there. And at the same time, law school was really the first place where I felt like I could be myself, I think, in terms of asking really interesting questions and being intellectually engaged and being in a community where that was really expected.

6:35Courtney Smith:And so while I took an unconventional path, like I ended up not staying in the law. I mean, there's kind of a joke that Yale Law is one of the premier law schools in the country. Yet at the same time, the classes are not geared to you mastering the law. They're geared to how you think about the law and what is the context in which we make law. And so it's a much more intellectual, almost philosophical approach to legal studies. And for me, that was a really great fit. So you mentioned that you didn't end up practicing. What made you decide that you wanted to finish your studies, but not necessarily put them into practice in a traditional way?

7:16Courtney Smith:Yeah. So most people, when you go to law school, you know, you really use your summers to explore different internships. And while it is true that I had had, you know, this fantasy of being a Supreme Court justice as a very young person, one of my big lessons was just how solitary often the practice of law is. Because usually in litigation, when you're writing briefs, there's a lot of writing and a lot of solo thinking. And as I spent more and more time at law school and gravitated to different clubs, different journals, different extracurricular activities, for me, even as I was intellectually interested in the same questions as my classmates, I could really feel that the way I liked to approach those questions and those conversations was in conversation.

8:06Courtney Smith:And so I did make a decision after my second year of law school, and it really was also feedback from my peers, particularly those that had been at McKinsey, which was the consulting firm that I ended up working at right after I graduated, who had been there and suggested to me, this is actually where we think you would be well suited. We see the role that you play in our community in terms of bringing people together and solving problems in a group context. And so even as I loved the subject of the law, part of that exploration for me being in law school was, but how do I want to spend my days?

8:42Courtney Smith:What activities do I actually want to spend my time doing? I came to the conclusion that being in teams was really the thing that I was most interested in. And so for that reason, I ended up shifting to management consulting. I mean, I passed the bar and stuff like that, but I ended up shifting to management consulting right after I graduated. Courtney, this is so wild. There are so few people who go all this way and they're like, okay, great, that's done. Now I'm going to go and pivot. It's so wild to me, but I love it. Talk to me about management consulting, because at that point you had been a manager of exactly yourself, I would imagine.

9:18Courtney Smith:Right. Let me just like spend a minute on what you just said, and then I'll answer your question because I'm a coaching consultant and I work on the people, the human side of businesses and organizations. And I do that in small teams, but I also spend a lot of time one-on-one with people. But I think one of the big lessons that I have learned through my own trajectory is this idea of paying attention to what is enlivening me on the inside. And would I be willing to pay attention to that as really important information in terms of how I make decisions? And in many ways, you know, you could tell my story in terms of rational thinking versus the construct of gender and how that, you know, limits our decision-making.

10:05Courtney Smith:Like that's one big theme that I've been returning to like over the course of my life in different ways. But I think you could also look at my personal arc of all these different career pivots that I've made really about like, this is a human being who's in a very real way through her professional choices, practicing what does it mean to listen to the signals on the inside of her body in terms of what makes her feel fully alive? And what does it feel like to follow those signals. Because I think that I don't want to say everyone, but I think certainly women have the tendency to sort of stuff that down.

10:43There's an element of I'm good at this. I've committed to this. Therefore, we see it through and not listening to that in our voice. And yet at the same time, there's something so free about hearing even just this beginning part of your story that you could fully pursue something and then shift.

11:00Courtney Smith:Yeah. I mean, I feel like there's all kinds of different voices that we're listening to. The idea of what's feminine, what's masculine, and what we've heard from our families in terms of what's an appropriate profession for us. That's a voice. There's a very real voice around just making the money work and I've got to survive. I've got bills to pay and maybe I love to paint, but I have no idea how I'm actually going to survive in this world. And so that's a voice that people are listening to. Status is a really big one, right? In terms of what does this job get me in terms of influence and power and what you're sort of speaking to, which is I've already made the decision.

11:40Courtney Smith:There's a lot of sunk cost here. I've done a lot of investing in this path. And so I don't want to diminish the importance of those voices. They're all in us. But I just think that there is a voice inside, like what makes me fully feel alive? And there's a lot been written about how flawed classical economics is that we won't get into. But over here, the way I would sort of square that academic orientation with some of the coaching that I do now, you know, what would it be like to trust that everyone can get their needs met if each of us pays attention to what lights us up? And what would it be like to exchange and be in interdependent communities where if everyone was given full permission to go after the thing that they're just delighted by and compulsive about.

12:28Courtney Smith:I really want to trust that there's meaningful signal in each of us that we're all kind of, you know, meant to be doing something is maybe a little too extreme, but there is a world in which the thing that I get the most joy and pleasure out of doing, and it has a benefit to society at large, like that's the thing I should be doing. And what would it be like to have a community and a society that really supports that conversation? Wild idea. That's what I think about these days. Back to consulting. I was really lucky that McKinsey, the place that I went, especially at that time and at the level that I was being hired for, really was taking a large percentage of people who maybe didn't have prior business experience, but were high achieving in their own field.

13:19Courtney Smith:And so they were not only just taking MBAs, but they were taking lawyers and doctors and PhD students with the idea that we're actually looking for minds that are interested in creative problem solving. And so, you know, for me, the McKinsey or Management Consulting Toolkit, on the one hand, the content that you're looking at is very specific questions for a particular organization. You know, do we merge with this organization or how do we cut costs by 20 %? What's the best way to do that? Or do we expand into this market? Or what's the strategic vision for this organization. But when you go up a level, what consulting is asking you to do is what's the process that we use to come up with the right questions and then answer them.

14:07Courtney Smith:That's something that I continue to think about all the time. And I do think that there's lots of different frameworks that McKinsey teaches you, but even to just think about the world through the lens of what's the question we're asking here? And then how are we going to go about thinking about our answer and the degree of conviction we need in it? That continues to be a lens that I bring to whether it's parenting with my kids or the board that I'm leading, or an organization that I might be consulting with. It's a foundational approach to how I see the world that management consulting really taught me.

14:44So you stayed for a couple of years, and then took your next pivot. And you went in-house at Condé Nast, correct?

14:54Courtney Smith:Yeah, they were a client of mine at McKinsey. And at the time, this was so long ago, the parent company that owns Condé Nast, actually that family made the bulk of their wealth in newspapers, the Newhouse family. And at the time they were really looking at, this was just as Yelp and some of these other online platforms were beginning to erode revenue from classified advertising. They were really looking at what's the business model that would allow us to sustain the business of making newspapers. And so that was a question that McKinsey answered for them. And then I was really interested in the gap between vision and execution.

15:33Courtney Smith:What does it mean to have an idea that everyone at a high level signs off on? And then what actually happens a year later, two years later, three years later? Were we able to execute? what changed about the recommendations that we learned along the way in terms of execution. Was there missing data? Was there missing information? Were there missing stakeholders that now we've had to go and backtrack? All of those interesting questions, the gap between an idea and reality, working in-house for Condé Nast was really, to me, that's what that time was all about, is thinking about that gap and being an actor in that gap.

16:10There was also like a structural component of it, correct? Because in doing research, I read that you helped restructure a lot of the organization, which I have to say, not my skill set, feels massively overwhelming to me. But for someone who likes systems and figuring out how to make things work, obviously, that would make sense. Talk to me a little bit about what that time was like and what sort of project you were working on, skills you were honing, all of it. Yeah.

16:37Courtney Smith:I mean, I think restructuring is a kind of a fancy word for like, is there a more efficient way that we could be doing this? Especially when newspapers are primarily local businesses that 35, 40 years ago would have been owned by a local family. and as the new houses purchased those newspapers from different local families often because there was a death or some sort of other event that caused that local family to want to sell the new houses really made a promise this is a local business and we're going to keep it local we're going to really allow you to continue to make all the decisions and this is going to continue to feel the way it has always felt even though it's owned by one big parent company and as that organization began to experience more financial pressure because of advertising going away.

17:30Well, going to the internet, right? Right. Exactly. Exactly.

17:33Courtney Smith:So the family was really asking the question, like, how do we streamline and make some of the business operations more efficient so that we can save money, while at the same time retaining the promise that we made to these local businesses and the spirit of what most newspapers are, which are local businesses. And so the recommendations from McKinsey were things like, can we consolidate payroll? Can we consolidate other back office functions and be more efficient so that we can still make the math work, but at the same time, still have other things stay local. And once I went in-house to Condé Nast,

18:19Courtney Smith:manufacturing of the newspapers? Can we have regional hubs in which we consolidate the actual printing and publication of these newspapers? To me, what was so fascinating about it is, and this is like another theme for me, you know, I think particularly the way that company thought about newspapers is it was a for-profit business. And at the same time, there were certain values and a mission that that organization was interested in still being loyal to. It's actually fairly straightforward if all you're going to do is just try to maximize money. The question just becomes a lot easier to solve if that's the only thing that you're thinking about.

18:59Courtney Smith:But where it gets more interesting is when you feel a competing pull to, we need this to be profitable. And at the same time, from a values perspective, from a missions perspective, there are certain ways we want to conduct our business. What are the solutions that allow us to do both? And the complexity of that is really fascinating. And so that's really what I thought quite a lot about. And then, you know, you can come up with a high level recommendation, we should consolidate manufacturing regionally. But then when you begin to think of that gap from a high level one sentence recommendation to what does this actually look like in practice, then there's a lot of project management, understanding intersecting work streams, getting into the operational, well, there's this system and there's that system and there's this piece of manufacturing and it ties into this part of the packaging and it ties into this part of the circulation.

19:58Courtney Smith:You just begin to get into the operational complexity of what is contained within that one sentence. And to me, that was also really, really useful. It's looking at operations, but it's not looking at operations from a sort of steady state perspective. It's looking at operations from a redesign of like, how are we going to restructure this? So there's a need to be in the weeds and there's a need to understand exactly what's happening on the ground, but at the same time, a capacity to see change and a capacity to redesign. And to me, that was also really interesting. This is fascinating. And also, by the way, I just want to say it's so refreshing to hear that any business ever was thinking about something besides simply maximizing profit.

20:44I realize that's not often the case these days, but wow, like how quaint and wonderful that they wanted to respect values. Anyway, so you're doing this work, obviously finding some degree of success and happiness in it, but then at some point you decide that it's time for a change. And how did medicine start to percolate in your brain? How did you start thinking about that next step as potentially leading to becoming a doctor?

21:12Courtney Smith:I come from a family of lawyers and doctors. And so even when I made the decision to work for McKinsey when I was 23 years old, for my family, that was actually like a radical act. I really did come from a highly professional background and also not a business background. And for me, as I was working for Condé Nast, and I did a short real estate project as well, both of those projects were about the squaring, as I said, of values and mission with a for-profit objective and holding the tension of that. And at the same time, I think there was a part of me that wanted to be even more values and mission driven.

21:59Courtney Smith:And I think because of my family background, kind of the easy answer to that was to look at medicine. And this is something that I had flirted with like really my whole life. But I think it is a great example of, okay, there's some intelligence here that I want more service orientation than what I'm currently getting. but rather than just defaulting to the tried and true path that my family had grooved out, which is like, you're either a lawyer or a doctor. There's lots and lots of different ways I could have done that. And I think I kind of defaulted to medicine because of that family background.

22:36Courtney Smith:And so it is something where I started taking all of the classes. And at the time I was also getting married and then I got pregnant and getting pregnant and having a baby really slowed me down in terms of going to medical school. And so what I ended up doing was not working for many years. I had already been involved with Planned Parenthood in a volunteer capacity and was serving on their board. I really devoted to being a board member for Planned Parenthood for four or five years as an early mom. And in many ways, that was kind of the perfect alternative to going to medical school because it did have that mission component.

23:19Courtney Smith:And something I felt really, really strongly about is what needs to be put in place for women to really exercise and live and flex into their full potential. But also the field of reproductive justice and Planned Parenthood in particular, like it has a legal component, it has a medical component, it has a business component, and it has a mission component. And to be able to hold all of those lenses and perspectives at the same time as a board member was really, really, really fun for me. I ended up not going to medical school, but I ended up deciding that public health was a good, actually more reasonable path for me rather than just straight up medical school.

23:55Courtney Smith:And my time at Planned Parenthood helped me see that. I mean, I love that because to that point, it would feel very complex and I could see how like your rigorous mind would be able to hold all of that together in such an interesting way. how do you think you were most additive to the board during that time? Like, what did you bring? What was your skill set that you brought to Planned Parenthood at that moment in your life? One gift I brought is, you know, you need the legal perspective represented. You need the medical perspective. You need a business perspective. And there are often specialists.

24:30Courtney Smith:Often there's a couple of doctors on any board for Planned Parenthood. You have a couple of lawyers, but you do need someone to synthesize and actually translate those perspectives into decision-making and not just offer a perspective, but actually given all of these perspectives, what does this mean in terms of the action we're going to take? And I think that's a gift of mine to be able to listen and hold perspective and then a kind of pragmatism in terms of with all of that, we still got to make a call. What's the call that we're going to make? And it's different as a board member. You know, you have to be able to understand governance and what calls are yours to make versus where you're going to support the executive director.

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25:16Courtney Smith:But I do think that's a gift of mine. And I think also another gift of mine, which I think I brought to Planned Parenthood, is this idea of what is our five, 10-year vision? And then how do I come back down to an immediate decision that we've got to make here about a particular board member or about a particular budget and that being able to hold a vision and then being able to then come back down into how does it inform very particular specific decisions? And can we do both, have the vision and then also be down in the here and now in terms of what we're going to do next? So talk to me a little bit about that decision that you made around getting a master's in public health from NYU.

26:02What was the experience like for you? And was the reality what you had envisioned?

26:09Courtney Smith:Yeah, I mean, I think for me, I mean, I really, really care about reproductive justice. And so to be able to work in a field where I was so committed to the mission, I mean, that was an amazing experience for me. And being a mom with really small kids and not working, I mean, I think one of the things we've been talking about is I'm certainly aware of the external voices around status, sunk costs, making the money work, all of these different voices that inform our decisions. And at the same time, you know, the voice within is hard for me to ignore. And the decision to not work or not to do paid work as a young mother, it ultimately became very hard for me and really was a great opportunity for me to really look at like, why had I made that choice?

27:01Courtney Smith:Why had I opted out? And I had done it because I thought it was the right thing to do for my family. And one of the things I learned was, yeah, but if I'm not happy over here and I'm getting resentful and I'm feeling obligated, I start showing up as a mom that's actually not in service of her family at all. And so there really was like a year of coming to terms with what I was doing, quote, in service of my family, because it was not also in service of me, was ultimately backfiring. As I kind of came to that awareness, I had gone through the experience of doing some school for medical school. I could feel how intense that was.

27:43Courtney Smith:That didn't seem like the right fit. At the same time, I loved my work for Planned Parenthood and I loved being in that field. And so it really did allow me to see kind of a new path, which was public health. Public health really is this intersection of business and medical perspective with a really strong mission of serving populations. My experience getting the master's at NYU in public health, I mean, it was really, really wonderful because I think, I mean, I love mathematical economics. I loved going to law school. And I would have said that my conviction about being at NYU, getting a master's in public health was the highest it had been in comparison to any of my other educational experiences.

28:30Courtney Smith:And I was really just kind of fully lit up by every single one of my classes. And I knew how to take a class on the social determinants of health that was very abstract. But because of my experience at Planned Parenthood, because of my McKinsey thinking, I knew how to take that class and go after a problem that was interesting to me and to write a paper that was interesting to me. And so even as I loved law school and even as I loved studying economics and it's informed a lot of who I am. My master's of public health was probably the place where I just was the most engaged. And I think it was because I was an older student.

29:11Yeah, you were an adult making an adult decision. And now you're addressing this with the full scope of everything you know as an adult, opting in, understanding what this really means, what time away from your family means, where you're going with this, how it has application in the real world. Like, no wonder you loved it. That sounds dreamy.

29:32Courtney Smith:Yeah. I really want to champion that extended decision-making process and that it felt really different for me to make that call as a 33-year-old than the decisions I'd made as a 23, 25, even 27, 28-year-old. Meaningfully different experience. So talk to me a little bit about what you were working on with that master's. Did you have a clear vision of how you wanted to use it? Or did you feel like it would unfurl down the road? I was really interested in reproductive justice, in particular, women's health more broadly. That was really the content that I was passionate about. And then, you know, there are a bunch of core skills, qualitative research, social determinants of health.

30:19Courtney Smith:You know, there's all these different classes that you take that are foundational skills that because I was so interested in women's health, as long as I could connect each one of those skills to this is how I can link it to the field of women's health. And I was still doing volunteer work at Planned Parenthood. By this time, I had three children. And as part of the final project there at NYU, I ended up getting a job in the population health department at Maimonides, which is a huge safety net hospital in Brooklyn. And so that became kind of the culminating project where I combined all of these different skills I'd been learning in public health.

31:01Courtney Smith:And I eventually ended up working there for a couple of years. At what point then does COVID hit? Yeah, I'm winding down my public health degree at NYU. I'm now working at Maimonides. and specifically at that moment in time, this is like 2019, 2018, the Affordable Care Act has been passed by Obama a few years prior. And part of the Affordable Care Act was a provision that certain states could take federal funding that they had been already receiving and they could use it to create innovative projects that actually were in service of long-term healthcare outcomes, rather than just sort of the standard fee-for-service model that most of healthcare is built upon.

31:49Courtney Smith:And New York State applied for a really big grant from the federal government under the Affordable Care Act to do some of that innovative systems development. And when they did that, Maimonides became one of the hubs through which those innovative programs were piloted and extended into the broader Brooklyn healthcare market. And so I began looking at some of those innovative healthcare projects, again, from this intersectionality of how do we make this work from a business perspective? What are the new regulations that are coming down? How do we pay attention to those and translate them to an operational context?

32:32Courtney Smith:How do we get doctors and nurses who think of themselves very much in terms of mission as opposed to business process? How do we get them on board? And then from a mission perspective, what populations is this in service of? And are we actually able to deliver on that? That was a really, really meaty project for me that I was really, really lit up by. At the same time, our family decided that we wanted to move to California and landed here just a couple months actually before COVID hit. And then COVID hit and I was all of a sudden running like a little school for my three children. So I ended up not working again for a little over a year as I supported my kids.

33:13Courtney Smith:But one of the things that was really interesting about that for me is this decision to go back into the workforce. As I had made that decision five or six years ago, you know, I was really supported at the time by a lot of coaches and really started doing my own kind of personal growth, personal transformation work. It really became sort of like a side hustle of this work really changed my life and really helped me make much better decisions. And because I was running that work a lot in the background for myself when COVID happened and I couldn't continue to do my public health work, I came out of COVID with people starting to ask me more and more about coaching and personal transformation.

34:00Courtney Smith:And that became yet another organic pivot for me, which is I've always been a consultant and I've always helped organizations and people make decisions. And now another lens that I'm providing to that is not just the lens of like regulatory legal issues, medical issues, but from a human perspective, from a personality perspective, what's getting in the way inside you of making the right decision and how do we unlock and work with that? And how do you unlock and work with that? Well, that's what I do. I have a bunch of tools. One of them is this thing called the Enneagram, which is a personality system that I've become extremely passionate about.

34:46Courtney Smith:I've been studying for well over a decade. I really look at human beings through the lens of what are your habits of personality, your habits of showing up in the world. And when we can name those habits, we are able then to see in what ways you're showing up out of habit versus showing up with intention. And so that's one of the big things that I do when I work with folks individually or in team contexts is help them learn those patterns so that then they can pull away from those patterns 15, 20 % of the time, because that means that they're being more intentional, which is what most people are looking for.

35:31How did you first learn about Enneagrams? And also for anyone who is not familiar, who doesn't listen to Amy Poehler's podcast, where she discusses this on a regular basis, can you explain a little bit more about it?

35:46Courtney Smith:So the Enneagram is a personality system. It has a lot of very old documents that go back several thousand years in terms of Western traditions, in terms of studying what it means to be a human being. And so it's a very, very rich tradition. It comes to us in the last 50 years, however, as a system of personality. And some people might know Myers-Briggs, some people might know Gallup Strength Finder. There's all kinds of different personality systems out there. Under the system of the Enneagram, at the highest level, there are nine different types of people. And then it gets more complex and more nuanced if you want to get into the weeds of it.

36:27Courtney Smith:But at the simplest level, there are nine different types of people. And where I think the Enneagram has a lot of its oomph is it is looking at traits like, how extroverted are you? How punctual are you? How organized are you? How spontaneous are you? It's looking at some of those outwardly manifesting behaviors to help figure out which of those nine types you are. But even more importantly, it's looking at what are the habitual stories that you tell yourself about the world that cause you to manifest those traits. And it's looking at personality, not just at the level of observable behavior, but the underlying foundation of habitual thoughts and feelings or stories that support those traits.

37:21Courtney Smith:And so each of the nine types, we talk about it as different personalities, but you almost might think of it as like different worldviews, different ways of making sense of reality. And a little bit like that David Foster Wallace joke, like there's an older fish who's swimming by a younger fish and he says like, how's the water boys? And the younger fish are like, it's great. And then, you know, he swims off and the younger fish look at each other and they're like, what the hell is water? And the Enneagram really understands that there's all of these often unspoken, almost pre-verbal assumptions that we have that we don't even know that we have about how the way the world works.

38:05Courtney Smith:We all have those scripts and stories. That's part of the human experience, but because they are unquestioned and kind of taken for granted, they end up limiting and constraining us in a way that we're not even aware of. And so the study of the Enneagram is to begin to get some language and awareness of what those limiting stories are so that we have the flexibility and the range and the ability to see the world beyond them. does someone's Enneagram change over time or is that fixed? Yeah, this is a great question. I've got like a couple different layers of answers. The first is, of course, nobody really knows.

38:48Courtney Smith:Most people who study and work with the Enneagram think that your type is fairly static. And I'll answer it in the context of what I was just describing, which is when you think about the idea of like default programming in the brain of what are sort of absent, you know, doing work, slowing down, being intentional, what are the default grooves, the key stories that you use to make sense of the world. When you think about like how that happens, like at a brain level, it is possible to get movement and flexibility, but it's very unlikely that you're going to develop a new set of default stories.

39:27Courtney Smith:And that's really what the Enneagram type is all about. So, I mean, my whole vocation at this point is predicated upon the idea that people can change and people can grow and evolve. And so there's a ton of room and flexibility within your Enneagram type to look healthier versus less healthy. But kind of the default programming that you're working with is there. You got what you got. And there's lots to do within that, but you're not going to get a new program. The other thing I'll say is, you know, these online tests, even though I use them as a starting point when I work with clients, you know, I don't think that they're particularly accurate on their own.

40:06You mean you get what you pay for, which is if you're getting something free out of context on the Internet, maybe it's not the fullest expression of it. Is that what you're suggesting? Right. And I get it.

40:16Courtney Smith:I get it. Like, let's start somewhere. But sometimes the question around like, well, my Enneagram type keeps changing. It's because of the inaccuracy of the tests, as opposed to you, your Enneagram type itself is all over the place. Got it. That makes sense. Wait, can you tell me what yours is? Yeah. My type is called the loyal skeptic. And, you know, I sort of think of each of the nine types as there are different parts of what it means to be human that we are all wrestling with as human beings. and you can think of each type as having like a preoccupation with one of those particular questions.

40:51Courtney Smith:And we look at all of them, but there is one that we keep returning to over and over and over again. The key question for the loyal skeptic is how do I make decisions in the face of the unknown? And there's a part of me that leans into skepticism as a tool for pushing back and examining and kicking the tires on information, sources, traditions, points of view. And I'm doing that so that I can make a better decision. And at the same time, there's a part of me that is loyal to, I want to make a good decision. I want to make a good decision that is good for me, is good for the people I care about, is good for the world at large, is good for the community and the organizations that I'm part of.

41:42Courtney Smith:The loyalist is about, I want to be of service in my decision-making. And then the skepticism is about how do I trust information to guide me in that decision-making? And so even as I've made all these different changes in my life, like if you were to listen to the conversation we've just had, you can really feel like one of the core themes of my whole life has been, how do I make good decisions? And how do I help others make good decisions? And that's what I mean. Like my traits have changed and evolved, but the core question that I keep returning to over and over again is that one. That's so interesting.

42:20So you had said you'd been studying this on your own for quite some time. How do you go from studying Enneagrams in the system to actually becoming an expert to using that in coaching work, in consulting work? How did that happen?

42:36Courtney Smith:I mean, the first thing is I am lit up by ideas and I am lit up by learning. And so when this became a system that I got interested in for myself, I just started being really compulsive about it because that's what I do. And so I started reading exhaustively. And then there are a ton of teachers and experts within the field. I started going to their workshops. And then I was really lucky because when COVID hit, I reached out to Russ Hudson, who's one of the premier people in the field. And I got to spend some one-on-one time with him because he was not traveling and teaching nearly as much as he historically had been.

43:10Courtney Smith:That really upped my reps on my learning, being in one-on-one conversation with him and also just having done my work. And then, you know, it kind of organically unfolded. When do you decide that you're going to be an expert in something? And I think for me, the other thing that was really interesting to me about the Enneagram is, as I was sort of describing to you, it is a map for nine different lenses on reality. But ultimately, the way I hold it is it is a tool for change. It is not just a tool for describing who you are, but it is also a tool that is designed to support your unfolding. And there's an assumption there, right, that part of what it means to be a human being is to evolve and to emerge.

43:56Courtney Smith:And because of that, as I was learning the Enneagram, I was also very compulsive about what were the tools, what were the coaching modalities, what were the coaching techniques that when combined with the Enneagram really unlocked change. So I started working with Conscious Leadership Group, Diana Chapman, Jim Detmer, Byron Katie, Katie Hendricks. I just started getting really compulsive around like, what were the tools for growth that worked for me? And if they worked for me, I wanted to like kind of go all in on them. And part of why I think I started getting traction with others in terms of like, there's a distinctive way in which you hold and teach the Enneagram is because I've been so passionate about combining it with a tool to help you make change so that it doesn't just feel like...

44:51Diagnostic and nothing.

44:52Courtney Smith:Right, right. Now what? Now what do I do with it? So walk me through how you work with a client, whether that's an individual or a small leadership team at a company. Yeah. So a lot of my practice is word of mouth at this point. And either the organization or the individual is feeling stuck in a particular way. And so they're seeking information, guidance, advice, a lens that can unstick themselves. So people make change either because they want something that they can't get, or they're experiencing suffering or pain because of the way they're currently organized. We call that the change formula, but most people, I can help them a little bit with that, but that initial impetus needs to be there.

45:40Courtney Smith:That's one way people come to me. The second way people come to me is because of my expertise in the Enneagram. If that is an area of curiosity or an area of interest for you, oftentimes because of this dynamic growth-oriented approach that I use to it, I end up building a relationship with them. But initially they come because whether at an organizational level or at an individual level, we think that this lens will help us, you know, like see the team more clearly, see our strengths and weaknesses, help us have more collaborative communication. It's that kind of question. And then what is the process like when you start working with someone?

46:19Courtney Smith:When I work with small senior administrative teams, oftentimes, you know, that's done like kind of retreat or workshop style where there'll be like a full day on the Enneagram. And then we might do a half day on some tools, some coaching tools that you're going to use in combination with understanding your type. And then I like to be in regular contact with the team. And usually I need a champion, someone who's going to really lead that growth work that I work with individually. That's what it looks like at a corporate or organizational level. When I'm working with people one-on-one, we meet usually anywhere from every other week to once a month.

46:57Courtney Smith:And I sort of hold the perspective of you're coming to me with a particular area of your life where you want change. And I want to hold ourselves accountable to you feeling change. And at the same time, I want to have a bigger picture that this problem with your boss or this problem with your child or this problem with your partner is really here for you to understand yourself more clearly and more compassionately. And so I use the Enneagram or I use some of these coaching tools, not just to get immediate change or immediate shifting in the particular situation, but I want you to actually have a different lens on how you see yourself because that then creates the ability for us to get more sustaining change.

47:52Courtney Smith:That's not just about the particular. It's about I'm actually changing how I show up in life and I'm actually holding myself differently. The goal is for you to feel more resourced and to build your own capacity and capabilities. And so if two or three years from now, you feel like you're in a good place, that's a goal of mine. That not only have we solved the immediate problem that you came here for, but you have a whole broader toolkit that you can use. That's my goal. I love this. It's very exciting to me. Also exciting to me is the fact that in addition to the coaching work, you're also a writer.

48:34So you co-authored the book, Choosing Wholeness Over Goodness, and you also write an amazing sub stack newsletter called What We're Really Up To. Talk to me a little bit about the decision to expand in this way and how sharing your expertise in non-one-on-one or face-to-face settings enriches or changes your day-to-day.

49:00Courtney Smith:Yes, that's a great question. So Choosing Homeless Over Goodness is a book I co-authored with a woman named Elise Lunan. Elise Lunan wrote a book several years ago called On Our Best Behavior. That first book she wrote was a national bestseller. what Elise was looking at in her original book on our best behavior were the stories around gender that we have all inherited and the ways in which those stories end up limiting us. And when she wrote that bestseller, her audience came back to her and said, now that you've helped me see these assumptions that I didn't know I was subject to, what do I do about this?

49:36Courtney Smith:And so choosing wholeness over goodness is really taking the same tools that I use one-on-one with my clients in conjunction with the Enneagram, but now applying them to the stories around gender. And the upside of writing a book is that you do get to reach people in a way that face-to-face contact, there's just only so much scale you get out of that. Okay. So one thing that we like to do on this podcast is we ask everyone the same three final questions. And the first one is about mistakes because everyone makes mistakes in their career, but the world we live in is very Instagram highlight reel.

50:15Everything's perfect all the time. And that's not real. And I think it's really important for women to hear stories of other women making mistakes and then coming back from it. So I'm hoping that you can tell me about a mistake that you've made at any point in your career and what you've learned from it.

50:32Courtney Smith:So, I mean, I think one big mistake that I make over and over again in different ways is just because something isn't right doesn't mean the first thing that you come across as an alternative is the right thing to do instead. I see you. So, and this could go like all the way back to like growing up in Omaha and knowing I wanted to leave the Midwest and then my undergraduate degrees from Wake Forest. I don't think that was the best place for me. You know, I really made that decision from the place of like, it's not Omaha, so it's going to be great. And similarly, like the decision around going to medical school, which is like, this is not for-profit driven, so it's going to be great.

51:13Courtney Smith:So slowing down, I think for me is one of the big lessons. And the broader lesson is really about trust, trust that we can make mistakes, trust that we can pivot, trust that we're learning. I think that one thing that happens over here is kind of tolerating discomfort and tolerating pain or tolerating this situation isn't working for me for a long time. And then it kind of gets to a breaking point where it's like, I got to get out of here. This isn't going to work for me. And then you just kind of like jump. And this was kind of like a panic based decision rather than speaking up earlier, slowing down the whole process, not just around the decision to leave, but even earlier than that.

51:59Courtney Smith:What's my experience with this? In what way am I co-creating this? Could I speak up? Could I try different things? Considering myself an agent in shaping any career environment rather than just sort of taking it as is. And then my only decision is whether I stay or I go. So a lot of the folks who listen to this podcast are in their first lives and maybe they want to stay in the same industry, but do something different, or maybe they want to switch industries altogether, but they're scared. They're nervous about making that pivot. As someone who seems pretty fearless about pivots, what advice would you give someone who's feeling that way to help them move through it?

52:42Courtney Smith:I mean, I really get it. First of all, it is funny looking back on my life, like there's been a lot of pivots, but I really want to name, like I'm scared a lot of the time. One piece of advice I would give, and this is like kind of foundational to my coaching practice, is we are not going to make fear go away. I would sort of say fear is the intelligent response of the body in the face of the unknown. And so if we are going to learn and grow and take risks, part of what allows us to do that is shifting our relationship to fear in the first place, not expecting fear to go away, but holding fear differently.

53:20Courtney Smith:And so my advice would be, in what way am I letting fear drive my decision-making? And then to ask the question, if I weren't scared, what might I do differently? And then can I toggle back and forth between the two of them. Myself and often clients, both of those voices are important. Fear says, well, we don't know about this and we don't know about that and I'm scared this could happen. That makes a lot of sense to me. What does this person say who doesn't let fear drive? She says, we're going to learn so much. The only way we're going to grow is if we try this. And actually the truth is we could go backwards.

54:01Courtney Smith:And I would actually go back and forth like that, give these voices their due and also let them talk to each other, honor both of their perspectives and see what happens when they're allowed to be in dialogue rather than just going back and forth. I love that. Okay. My last question is my favorite question, which is if you could get into a time machine and go back in time and give your younger self some advice, what would you say? get out of your head and get into your body as quickly as possible and let your body be a voice in how you make decisions trust your body i love that courtney this has been such a pleasure on so many levels thank you so much for taking the time to sit down with me i have enjoyed every minute of this and i feel like i have like 47 000 more questions for you so please just continue to do interesting things so we can come back and do this again.

55:00Courtney Smith:This has been so fun for me to tell my life story. I really appreciate you being such a good listener and I hope it's been of service and valuable to others. Thank you.

55:15That was Enneagram coach and author Courtney Smith. For more inspiring interviews with women like Courtney, head on over to secondlifepod.com where we have so many more for you to peruse. If you like today's show, please subscribe on Apple Podcasts or Spotify or wherever you get your podcasts. And don't forget to rate and review us. We love seeing you spread the word on social. And now you can tag us in your posts. We are at Second Life Pod on Instagram, Twitter, and Facebook. We always want to know who you're interested in hearing from on the show. So send in your requests to hello at secondlifepod.com or you can DM us on Instagram.

55:55I'm at Hilary Kerr. The show is at Second Life Pod. Our DMs are always open. I'm Hilary Kerr, and you've been listening to Second Life. This episode was produced by Hilary Kerr, Summer Hammeris, and Natalie Thurman. Our production assistant is Grace Ingram. Our audio engineers are at Treehouse Recording in Los Angeles, California, and our music is by Jonathan Leahy.

From the publisher

Courtney Smith is an enneagram coach, author, and consultant who works with individuals as well as Fortune 500 companies. After receiving a degree in mathematical economics, she graduated from Yale Law School with her JD and intended to start her career in law. She then decided to change course to consulting, where she worked at McKinsey & Company before transitioning to Condé Nast, briefly working for a real estate start-up, and even considering a career as a doctor. She soon joined the board of Planned Parenthood and received her masters in public health, but was forced to pivot due to the start of the pandemic. After this career shift, Smith, who had used the Enneagram personality system herself, began using the tool to help others. This led to where she is today: coaching and consulting high-profile clients such as Brené Brown and co-authoring the book Choosing Wholeness Over Goodness: A Process for Reclaiming Your Full Self.

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