In short
Ian Frazier’s straight-faced 1990 New Yorker essay “Coyote vs. Acme” (a mock legal case by Wile E. Coyote) and its transformation into the satire film Coyote vs. Acme, including the movie’s controversial shelving as a tax write-off and its later release.
Guests
Ian Frazier, New Yorker staff writer who watched Coyote Roadrunner cartoons repeatedly to capture details; he describes the essay’s legal-detail humor. Sammy Birch, screenwriter and Oscar-nominated director for May-December, who adapted Frazier’s essay into a screenplay.
Key claims
the film mirrors legal-thriller/corporate-corruption tropes while keeping cartoon violence “sane”; animated action is scripted with bold “splat/boom” cues.
Notable examples
Judge Joan Kajava; “85 separate occasions” of defective Acme products; Coyote’s gasoline-on-check explosion; scenes featuring Will Forte/John Cena dialogue and Tweety Bird/Peter Lorre.
Written by AI. May contain mistakes. Listen to the episode to check what was said.
Chapters
Tap a time to open that second in VOThe Case of Wile E. Coyote
0:45 to 1:52
Exploring the humorous legal case Frazier wrote about involving Wile E. Coyote.
“staff writer Ian Frazier published a brilliant piece about a legal case.”
Frazier's Inspiration and the Movie Adaptation
1:52 to 3:41
Ian Frazier discusses his inspiration for the writing and the subsequent film adaptation.
“Coyote vigorously attempted to follow this maneuver but was unable to due to poorly designed steering on the rocket sled and a faulty or non-existent braking system.”
Sammy Birch and the Creative Process
3:41 to 4:38
Screenwriter Sammy Birch shares insights into adapting the story for film.
“Acme was shelved by its studio as a tax write-off, and public outrage soon followed.”
Filming and Practical Effects
4:38 to 6:05
Birch describes the challenges and humorous aspects of creating special effects for the film.
“Back when it was optioned a long time ago, I was thinking, how would you ever make a movie out of that?”
The Depth of Wile E. Coyote
6:05 to 10:16
Discussion on the character depth and significance of Wile E. Coyote in media.
“There's all these, what do you call it, real practical effects guys that had worked on all these, you know, Star Wars and Roger Rabbit and all these things.”
The Depth of Wile E. Coyote
10:19 to 10:30
Discussion on the character depth and significance of Wile E. Coyote in media.
“Now available in Canada and the UK, too.”
The Depth of Wile E. Coyote
11:36 to 11:56
Discussion on the character depth and significance of Wile E. Coyote in media.
“The New Yorker Radio Hour is supported by Viking, committed to exploring the world in comfort.”
The Depth of Wile E. Coyote
12:41 to 12:51
Discussion on the character depth and significance of Wile E. Coyote in media.
“Cut your wireless bill to$15 a month at mintmobile.com slash nyradiohour.”
Creative Challenges in Writing Comedy
12:51 to 14:00
Sammy Birch discusses the unique challenges of writing comedy for the film.
“upfront payment of$45 for three months,$90 for six months, or$180 for 12 months.”
Creative Process Behind Coyote vs. Acme
14:00 to 17:53
Explore the creative journey and inspirations behind bringing Coyote vs. Acme to life.
“So then we all went home and I was watching every legal thriller and every Coyote short I could alternating.”
Show all 11 chapters
Unexpected Filming Experience
17:53 to 18:30
Ian shares his surprise about the film being shot without his knowledge.
“And it's like fun defiance is the best kind.”
Transcript
Automatic transcript. May contain errors.0:00Samy Burch:This show is supported by Odoo. When you buy business software from lots of vendors, the costs add up and it gets complicated and confusing. Odoo solves this. It's a single company that sells a suite of enterprise apps that handles everything from accounting to inventory to sales. Odoo is all connected on a single platform in a simple and affordable way. You can save money without missing out on the features you need. Check out Odoo at O-D-O-O dot com. That's O-D-O-O dot com. The New Yorker Radio Hour is a co-production of WNYC and The New Yorker.
0:39Ian Frazier:This is The New Yorker Radio Hour. I'm David Remnick. And in 1990, years before I was editing this magazine, staff writer Ian Frazier published a brilliant piece about a legal case. Case number B-19294. Judge Joan Kajava presiding. Wile E. Coyote plaintiff. It was the opening statement of a lawyer representing Wile E. Coyote, the clever but very unlucky Coyote of the old Warner Brothers cartoons. Mr. Coyote states that on 85 separate occasions, he has purchased, of the Acme Company, herein after defendant, certain products which did cause him bodily injury due to defects in manufacture or improper cautionary labeling.
1:29Ian Frazier:Such injuries sustained by Mr. Coyote have temporarily restricted his ability to make a living in his profession of predator. It's a classic work of humor, one of my favorites, an ingenious premise that Frazier carries out totally straight-faced. He never breaks character. At that moment, the animal he was pursuing veered sharply to the right. Mr. Coyote vigorously attempted to follow this maneuver but was unable to due to poorly designed steering on the rocket sled and a faulty or non-existent braking system. Shortly thereafter, the unchecked progress of the rocket sled brought it and Mr. Coyote into collision with the side of a mesa.
2:16Ian Frazier:He goes into legal detail that can only be called excruciating. The premature detonation of Defendant's product resulted in the following disfigurements to Mr. Coyote. 1. Severe singeing of the hair on the head, neck, and muzzle. 2. Sooty discoloration. 3. Fracture of the left ear at the stem, causing the ear to dangle in the aftershock with a creaking noise. 4. Full or partial combustion of whiskers, producing kinking, frazzling, and ashy disintegration. 5. Radical... Ian Frazier, Sandy to his friends, says he watched the cartoons over and over to get it all right. Well, I was dealing with my parents' estate in 88, and I was back in Cleveland in their apartment, and they had a cassette from our childhood of just Coyote Roadrunner cartoons.
3:10Ian Frazier:And I just watched those cartoons over and over. And at some point, the two things I was doing, you know, reading and talking to the lawyer about the will and watching these wonderful cartoons, which I think are great works of American art, and somehow the two things sort of blended. More than 20 years later, director Dave Green made a movie based on Coyote v. Acme. It's a satire of legal thrillers with cartoon characters alongside actors like Will Forte and John Cena. But there was also some drama. After production, Coyote v. Acme was shelved by its studio as a tax write-off, and public outrage soon followed.
3:51Ian Frazier:It even reached Congress. Joaquin Castro of Texas called for an investigation. He said the, quote, tactic of scrapping fully-made films for tax breaks is predatory and anti-competitive. So after three years in limbo, Coyote vs. Acme is now being released by another studio. The screenwriter on this project, who reimagined Ian Frazier's New Yorker essay as a film, is Sammy Birch. Birch was nominated for an Oscar for her very first film, the drama May-December. And the other day, Sammy Birch sat down to talk with Ian Frazier.
4:27Samy Burch:Hi.
4:28Ian Frazier:Hi.
4:30Samy Burch:So nice to meet you.
4:31Ian Frazier:It's really nice to meet you. I saw the movie, finally, and it's really funny. Back when it was optioned a long time ago, I was thinking, how would you ever make a movie out of that? And I knew May, December, which I thought was great and blew me away. Thank you. Were you writing both of them at the same time?
4:56Samy Burch:Yes. It was very funny. And they were really on the same course for a long time. They shot the same year. I thought there was a chance they would come out in the same year. It felt like they were intertwined. And then Coyote was thrown into the vault.
5:11Ian Frazier:In 23, right?
5:13Samy Burch:In November of 23, the same month. that May December premiered. The day that we got the news that they were putting it in the vault, that was the same day the SAG-AFTRA strike ended, which was fantastic news. And it was like these highs of, oh, they're going to get to come to the premiere. You know, Natalie Portman. And it was such a happy day. And then, so it was kind of a whole, the ups and downs of a life in about one hour.
5:42Ian Frazier:Did you get to live in Albuquerque when you did this?
5:46Samy Burch:No, I visited set and it was very funny to be there. I have a picture of a crew guy, a really big guy, holding these huge sacks that say birdseed. They were like props. You know, there were all these craftsmen. There's all these, what do you call it, real practical effects guys that had worked on all these, you know, Star Wars and Roger Rabbit and all these things. And they're, you know, having to figure out, okay, how do we get a car to crunch on its own so we can animate a piano falling on it later? Like, these kinds of problems are so funny to me.
6:26Ian Frazier:But when the piano falls on the car, there's something about just cartoon violence that's just, it makes me sane somehow. Like, just because you're thinking about, there's violence everywhere. And somehow cartoon violence, I don't know. It makes it seem like you're not really subject to violence. I mean, and the fact that cartoon characters can get up and walk away after things happen.
6:56D.H.
6:57Ian Frazier:Lawrence said that the American character was isolate, stoic, and a killer. And Coyote covers the first two. But he can't do the... He's trying. He's trying, God love him, but you've watched him. I have, you know, my whole life from when I was a little kid. And you had no idea that he had such depth. You know, that he was such a soulful individual. I mean, because he's like, I mean, the cartoon did start out with the coyote talking. I mean, the very early ones, he did talk. And he would say, Wile E. Coyote, super genius. Right. Wile E. Coyote, super genius. And then when they silenced him, that's when he became mega, in my opinion.
7:49Ian Frazier:That if he continued to talk, that wasn't going to work. I mean, to me, one of the great moments in the movie is when he just pours gasoline on the torn up check, you know, where they've tried to buy off Will Forte. And it just, blam, it goes up in the sky. Okay, what do you do? And everybody, you know, they're... Because he's not going to settle for that. You know, he's not going to settle for$50 ,000.
8:20Samy Burch:Another, you know, explosion that they had to figure out, I'm sure.
8:24Ian Frazier:When it comes to an explosion, do you just put in the screenplay, explosion?
8:30Samy Burch:Oh, my God. There's so many, like, splat. Boom.
8:36Ian Frazier:But that's in the script itself.
8:38Samy Burch:Oh, yeah. Yeah. And then it's like, have fun. You know, that's a hand it off to the explosion people.
8:45Ian Frazier:I mean, did you write Grand Piano Falls on Car?
8:49Samy Burch:Grand Piano Falls on Car. Yeah.
8:51Ian Frazier:OK. Definitely.
8:52Samy Burch:Everything in the script that's animated is in bold. So there's always kind of a you're trying to keep track of what in the frame is not in person.
9:07Ian Frazier:Screenwriter Sammy Birch of Coyote the Acme talking with Ian Frazier. More in a moment.
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13:10Samy Burch:Includes up to 20 GB hotspot. Capable device required. Availability, speed, and coverage varies. See mintmobile.com.
13:23Ian Frazier:This was a first, though. You hadn't ever written this comedy script before?
13:29Samy Burch:Not like this, no. I mean, my real approach was just really thinking about these characters, who Wiley is, who Wilforte is, you know. But, yeah, I don't think I've ever written the word splat or boom.
13:42Ian Frazier:I mean, I picture like a storyboard and you're following this plot and you're following the coyote's secret, you know, intention. Yeah.
13:52Samy Burch:We started with a lot of note cards on the wall. And then it was a month in when the COVID quarantine happened. Oh, wow. So then we all went home and I was watching every legal thriller and every Coyote short I could alternating. Uh-huh. Yeah, just to get in the headspace. And it was really, it was a couple of years of drafts. So it really changed over time. But with your essay at the top of the pyramid and the Looney Tunes as well of just feeling like, okay, we're going to try and take some elements of this as straight as we can. And in the cinematic language meaning, okay, we're looking at Grisham adaptations.
14:38Samy Burch:We're looking at Aaron Brockovich in Dark Waters. Right, yeah. These things of corporate corruption. And I think that can happen where there's almost like people can be moved and then they fall out and go, wait, this is absurd. And hopefully that's part of a bigger joke. Right at the beginning, we were always like, okay, what if Wiley was actually like a Dustin Hoffman character and it's just this guy out in the desert, you know, working on something obsessively like addicted and, you know, like, can we, can that play? Like, if this were humans, would the plot make any sense? And trying to aim for that, really.
Read the full transcript
15:17Samy Burch:But we really did try to see it like all the Looney Tunes were on contract at the studio. Or like they were sort of a theater company. And we cast them in these roles like Foghorn Leghorn. You know, I don't think he's gotten monologues before like that. Do you think progress isn't worth a little pain? A little discomfort? It is, son. It always has been.
15:41Ian Frazier:No, that was one of my objections back when I was a kid was there was not enough Foghorn Leghorn because they didn't really know what to do with him, I don't think. And all this time, I had known there was something a little weird about Tweety Bird. And now...
16:00Samy Burch:Well, he's sadistic. There's something, yeah.
16:03Ian Frazier:I mean, he's getting a kick out of what happens to Sylvester. And so you can see it would just be a little step up to make him kind of a really treacherous spy. You would take, like, film cliches and then put them into cartoon. The scene where John Cena is saying, I don't pay you to tink you tall. You tink you tall? I don't pay you to tink you tall. I pay you to tall. I did. I did tall. What did you teach? Like to take that dialogue and then put it in Tweety Bird, I thought I taught a putty tat. Yeah,
16:42Samy Burch:we tried to take really any opportunity we could. You know, there's so much to pull from with these characters. You know, we fought hard for Dr. Peter Lorre to be in the movie. I know too much. They're not going to let us leave. I'm sending for help. Everything is going to be okay, my little Tweety.
17:02Ian Frazier:I was surprised because I don't remember. I mean, he didn't appear all that much, the Peter Lorre guy.
17:09Samy Burch:He appeared as himself in like the sort of satirical Hollywood nightclub ones, which I always loved as a kid. And then he's in a couple, a few, where he's mainly with Gossamer and Bugs Bunny as the sort of mad scientist. Dr. Lorre, he's already got the coat. Right, okay. When we were looking for a scientist, I think early in the draft was a human. And then we stumbled upon this idea. I'm happy about that. I love Peter Lorre.
17:40Ian Frazier:There was always a sense of camaraderie among the Warner Brothers cartoon characters, you know. And now you feel like, and also just the big picture that it was going to be shelved and then it came out. I feel there's a defiance there. And it's like fun defiance is the best kind. Like if you're really having fun and like in your face, hats off to you. That really came out.
18:10Samy Burch:Thank you. I was so happy when I saw your name on the list for that screening. And I thought, well, if he doesn't like it, he'll probably cancel this interview.
18:21Ian Frazier:No, and the thing is, I'm old. I'm 75 years old. and it was loud. I mean, that I would say. It was loud.
18:30Samy Burch:I was also really shocked to hear that you didn't know the movie was being filmed. That really shocked me.
18:38Ian Frazier:Nobody said a word. And my friend Hannah Albee, who lives in Albuquerque, just said, hey, congrats. They're filming it on my street. And then it dimly dawned on me, wait a minute, aren't I supposed to get paid when this happens? I am just like a financial wizard and so I called a major and said you know this is a kind of funny thing could you check the contract she said well of course you get paid on the day the cameras roll but by then it had been rolling for a while and I wonder if I had never found out and then they you know shelved the movie I don't know what would have happened thank you for agreeing to talk with me Thank you for having me.
19:24Samy Burch:This was really fun. Really nice to meet you. It was.
19:29Ian Frazier:Sammy Birch wrote the screenplay for Coyote vs. Acme, which opens this weekend. You can find Ian Frazier's original essay at newyorker.com, and I really recommend that you do. You'll never read anything funnier. I'm David Remnick. That's our program for today. Thanks for listening, and I'll see you next time.
19:50Samy Burch:The New Yorker Radio Hour is a co-production of WNYC and The New Yorker. Our theme music was composed and performed by Meryl Garbus of Tune Yards, with additional music by Louis Mitchell and Jared Paul. This episode was produced by Max Balton, Adam Howard, David Krasnow, Jeffrey Masters, Louis Mitchell, Jared Paul, and Ursula Sommer, with guidance from Emily Botin and assistance from Michael May, David Gable, Erica Huang, Elliot Wright, Alex Barish, and Alejandra Decken. The New Yorker Radio Hour is supported in part by the Charina Endowment Fund.
20:32Samy Burch:My name is Madeline Barron. I'm a journalist for The New Yorker. I focus on stories where powerful people or institutions are doing something that's harming people or harming someone or something in some way. And so my job is to report that so exhaustively that we can reveal what's actually going on and present it to the public. You know, for us at In the Dark, we're paying equal attention to the reporting and the storytelling. And we felt a real kinship with The New Yorker, like the combination of the deeply reported stories that The New Yorker is known for, but also the quality of those stories, the attention to narrative.
21:15Samy Burch:If I could give you only one reason to subscribe to The New Yorker, it would be, maybe this is not the answer you're looking for, but I just don't think that there is any other magazine in America that combines so many different types of things into a single issue as The New Yorker. You know, like you have poetry, you have theater reviews, you have restaurant recommendations, which for some reason I read even though I don't live in New York City. and all of those things are great but I haven't even mentioned like the other half of the magazine which is deeply reported stories that honestly are the first things that I read.
21:51Samy Burch:You know I'm a big fan of gymnastics and people will say oh we're so lucky to live in the era of Simone Biles which I agree. We're also so lucky to live in the era of Lawrence Wright, Jane Mayer, Ronan Farrow, Patrick Raddenkeith and so to me it's like I can't imagine not reading these writers.
22:14Samy Burch:You can have all the journalism, the fiction, the film, book, and TV reviews, all the cartoons, just by going right now to newyorker.com slash dark. Plus, there's an incredible archive, a century's worth of award-winning work just waiting for you. That's newyorker.com slash dark. And thanks.
From the publisher
In the film “Coyote vs. Acme,” which was released this week, the ingenious but unlucky Wile E. Coyote sues the Acme Corporation for damages caused by its malfunctioning merchandise. That is also the premise of the New Yorker staff writer Ian Frazier’s original piece, which inspired the film. The screenwriter Samy Burch reimagined Frazier’s premise as a satire of legal thrillers. “What if Wile E. was actually like a Dustin Hoffman character?” Burch wondered. “This guy out in the desert, working on something obsessively, addicted. . . . If this were humans, would the plot make any sense?” The film features actors such as Will Forte alongside Coyote, Foghorn Leghorn, and other “Looney Tunes” characters. Frazier talks with Burch, who was nominated for an Academy Award for “May December,” a drama starring Natalie Portman and Julianne Moore.
Further reading:
- “Coyote V. Acme,” by Ian Frazier
- “Toons Have Seldom Been Loonier Than in ‘Coyote vs. Acme,’ ” by Justin Chang
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