PM 'needs to intervene' in PC Harper's killers' release

9 Aug 2026 · 52 min · 21 chapters

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In short

The episode (BBC “BH” download) focuses mainly on calls to stop the early release of the killers of PC Andrew Harper, plus other Sunday news segments: petrol theft prevention trials, hosepipe ban exemptions, the five-year anniversary of Taliban rule in Afghanistan, travel “tourists seldom tread” tips, and news picks (satire, culture, politics, eclipse viewing).

Guests (and backgrounds)

  • Debbie Adlam, PC Harper’s mother; spoke on Radio 4 “Today.”
  • Brian Booth, Deputy National Chair of the Police Federation; former attendee at Harper’s funeral.
  • Chris Moss, author of “Where Tourists Seldom Tread.”
  • Simon Calder, Telegraph travel editor (Travel Expert podcast).
  • Hannah Betts, Times/Mail/Telegraph feature writer.
  • Jasveer Singh, family law barrister and social activist; appears on “Thought for the Day” as a “progressive Sikh.”

Key claims

  • Police Federation petition over 800,000 signatures (828,000 cited) demanding a government U-turn.
  • Harper’s Law created whole-life sentences for emergency workers, but isn’t backdated to the Harper case.
  • Early release is described as “soft justice,” with examples of violent offenders released after very short portions of sentences.
  • Pay-at-pump trials aim to reduce fuel theft; hosepipe ban rules vary by exemption/priority register.

Notable examples

  • PC Andrew Harper killed in 2019; jury convicted teenagers of manslaughter (murder/manslaughter line).
  • West Mercia case: PC Ryan Davis attackers released after serving 11% (one after 125 days).
  • Midway Garage (Essex-London border) pay-at-pump trial; pump 3/4 accounts for ~80% of incidents.
  • Afghanistan: Taliban ban women from schools/universities/jobs/parks; discussion of UK visa policy for Afghan students.

Written by AI. May contain mistakes. Listen to the episode to check what was said.

Chapters

Tap a time to open that second in VO

Discussion on PC Harper's Killers

0:50 to 3:33

Exploring the controversy surrounding the early release of PC Harper's killers.

“Hello, here's the download of BH on Sunday the 9th of August.”

Police Federation's Standpoint

3:33 to 7:43

Interview with Brian Booth from the Police Federation addressing the petition and early release policies.

“that early release would be yet another blow for her family.”

Fuel Theft and Industry Response

7:43 to 14:00

Discussion on the rise in fuel theft and a trial of prepayment systems at petrol stations.

“This early release policy, it's a sticking plaster.”

Challenges of Running a Petrol Station

14:00 to 16:40

Learn about the struggles and history of a family-run petrol station.

“So we've had to install facial recognition in the store and that works phenomenally well.”

John Scott's Journey through National Parks

16:40 to 18:53

Hear about John Scott's experience walking 2,300 miles across UK national parks.

“So watch out Mr Hitler, you have met your met in us.”

The Confusion of Hosepipe Bans

18:53 to 24:32

Explore the details and exemptions surrounding hosepipe bans in England.

“Congratulations to John Scott, our listener who's walked 2 ,300 miles through all the UK National Park.”

The Impact of the Taliban's Return to Power

24:37 to 27:30

Listen to the discussion on the Taliban's control over women's rights in Afghanistan.

“Eclipse is the tenth and final track from Pink Floyd's 1973 album The Dark Side of the Moon, or will we play out with Bonnie Tyler?”

The Future of Education for Women in Afghanistan

27:30 to 28:00

Examine the shifting stance on women's education under the Taliban.

“Lise, I remember you flying in as everyone was flying out.”

The Plight of Afghan Women Post-Taliban

28:00 to 31:40

Discusses the ongoing struggles and education challenges faced by Afghan women and girls since the Taliban's return to power.

“But we did get there a few days later on a Qatari military transporter.”

Introduction to Unconventional Travel

31:40 to 31:52

Introduction to Chris Moss and his insights on exploring lesser-known travel destinations.

“But quite frankly, it's just not enough.”
Show all 21 chapters

Exploring Lancashire's Hidden Gems

31:52 to 33:24

Chris Moss shares unique reasons to visit lesser-known places in Lancashire, including historical significance and local culture.

“by taking trips to unlikely places near our home.”

The Joy of Discovering Local Culture

33:24 to 34:11

Chris discusses the joy of discovering local history and culture while traveling to less obvious destinations.

“So basically, I remember the movie with the song Every Sperm is Sacred.”

Reframing Perspectives on Paisley

34:11 to 36:00

Explores Paisley's rich history and cultural significance beyond its usual perception.

“Well, for example, I went to beautiful Harwich, which was a place that I'd bypassed in the past, catching the ferry over to Holland.”

The Importance of Local Travel

36:00 to 39:43

Discussion on the significance of exploring local travel options and the hidden histories of places like Croydon.

“Simon, we think of you as just soaking up what we're hearing here.”

Cultural Insights from the Guests

39:43 to 42:01

Guests discuss cultural issues, travel experiences, and commentary on British identity and multiculturalism.

“Jasveer Singh is a family law barrister and social activist who appears as what he calls a progressive Sikh on thought for the day.”

Discussion on British Identity

42:01 to 44:06

Explore the controversial views on what it means to be British today.

“Can you tell us what the story says, Jasveer, before we do opinions?”

High Streets and Mary Portas

44:07 to 45:22

Delve into the importance of high streets and the influence of Mary Portas.

“Well, there's a wonderful page three with Mary Portis in the Sunday Times talking about saving Harvey Nix and how she brought Harvey Nix's mojo there back in the 90s.”

Eclipse Viewing and Travel

45:23 to 47:19

Discuss safe viewing methods for the upcoming solar eclipse and travel tips.

“You can view the partial as it will be in the UK solar eclipse which is happening on Wednesday the 12th of August.”

Return of Satire on TV

47:20 to 49:25

Examine the revival of satire in television and its cultural impact.

“It should touch down in Mallorca at exactly the time the eclipse happens.”

The Decline of Raleigh Bikes

49:26 to 51:15

Discuss the sad fate of the Raleigh bike brand and its significance.

“and I think she's a bit bored with me now going, Great wind, Celia, great wind.”

Weather Concerns and Farewell

51:16 to 52:04

Reflect on the dry conditions and sign off the show.

“I want some rain and we're meant to be having it today, aren't we?”
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Transcript

Automatic transcript. May contain errors.

0:00This BBC podcast is supported by ads outside the UK.

0:30How to Change, as she shares true stories from Nobel laureates, authors, athletes and everyday people about why we make the choices we do and how to make better ones to help avoid costly mistakes. Listen to choiceology at schwab.com slash podcast or wherever you listen.

0:50Hello, here's the download of BH on Sunday the 9th of August. We spoke about the total solar eclipse, as it will be in some parts of the world, and we began with the Police Federation in the United Kingdom. Coming up, the Sunday papers suggest the Prime Minister is considering ways to block the early release of PC Andrew Harper's killers. His mother Debbie explained her position to Today, here on Radio 4. It just feels like another letdown for Andrew, really. the feeling of Andrew hasn't been given proper justice. The Police Federation will join us live to call for a U-turn on the government's position.

1:30Its petition has grown beyond 800 ,000. One of the country's oldest petrol stations will trial pre-payment at the pump to foil fuel thieves. I can't think of the last time there was a day where someone didn't steal fuel. It's straight off the bottom line. It doesn't sound a lot on a day-to-day basis, but when you add it up at the end of the year, it's a significant amount of money. We swap listener tips on the hosepipe ban and seek untrodden alternatives to the UK's tourist traps. This is in Lancashire, but where?

2:09It sounds as I imagine Scrooge, but it's not. Our reviewers will be Simon Calder, the travel guru, Hannah Betts from The Times and Jasveer Singh from The Courtroom. We will talk about the hosepipe ban, swapping tips between listeners about some of the vagaries. We will travel all the national parks of the UK and we'll be live in Afghanistan with lease to set, marking five years of the Taliban's return to power. A petition demanding a U-turn over the government's early prison release policy has surpassed 800 ,000. It was launched over the PC Harper case by the Police Federation, one of whose leaders is standing by 4BH.

2:53Andrew Harper was dragged to his death whilst on duty in 2019. His ankles became caught in a strap which had been used for a quad bike theft which was trailing from a car. At issue for the jury in the case at the Old Bailey was the line between murder and manslaughter. Specifically, did the three teenagers in the vehicle know the officer was trapped behind their car? The teenagers were tried for murder, the driver pleaded guilty to manslaughter, and the other two were then convicted of that charge. This is why they could be eligible for early release. Andrew Harper's mother, Debbie Adlam, told today here on Radio 4 that early release would be yet another blow for her family.

3:38It just feels like another letdown for Andrew, really. You know, when you look at the horrific way he was killed, we have to live with that. We've still got to live a life. We've got to do our best to do a life as best we can for him and in his name, really. So to now hear that, you know, they're considering actually releasing them earlier still. still, it just makes you feel like we did when we were in court, basically. The feeling of Andrew hasn't been given proper justice. Live to Brian Booth, Deputy National Chair of the Police Federation. Brian, welcome to BH. Good morning, Paddy. Just listening to uniformed services over the years, there's a sense of family too among uniformed services.

4:27And we heard from Debbie and I can't imagine, but you feel strongly in the same way, perhaps. Absolutely, Paddy. I was there at Andrew's funeral, stood with the family, was there with Lizzie. They have been so brave. And it's so sad that we're having to deal with this now. You know, the government can't. They are the sovereign state. You know, Mr Burnham has a majority government. He can actually make an influence here. What is your petition number at now? I've been watching it since yesterday evening when it was around 780 ,000. Yeah, it's growing very rapidly. It's up at 828 ,000. In fact, in the last hour, we've had a further 3 ,000 signatures.

5:10In one hour? In one hour. This is such a horrific case, but you'll understand I'm going to have to ask you about being on a jury. And let's assume that the jury are doing their best for our country and they could not decide this was murder. Do you understand that that is how the system works, Brian? The reason we're here is because the jury went for manslaughter. Yeah, absolutely. But, I mean, if we look at the great work that Lizzie did, you know, afterwards, where she brought in Harper's Law, which actually makes it a mandatory life, whole life sentence for those who kill our emergency service workers.

5:52You know, a fantastic piece of legislation, but the irony of it is, you know, But Andrew's killers were not including that because it wasn't backdated. You know, so out of even just common sense and reasonableness, you know, these individuals should be special cases. And the special cases should be built to be dealt with by the Secretary of State, who should be able to overturn it in the public interest. And what we do know, we've got great public interest here. There's 828 ,000 signatures and that's increasing. It's just that I'm reading in the Sundays, of which more in just a moment, that legislation would include a cohort of people, thus one manslaughter convict would mean all manslaughter convicts, which would undermine the prison release policy, which is there because the criminal justice system would collapse if the prisons were full.

6:42That's such a nonsense. There can be special cases. In most primary legislation, there are, and if, and if this situation can be overridden. There can be a clause put in to protect our emergency workers. We are actually looking at every avenue around what response we're going to have around legal action with this because we are going to stand shoulder to shoulder with Debbie and Lizzie with this and the wider policing family and we've got great public support behind us. Can you give our listeners just a little bit more detail about what you mean about throwing everything at this case? our members would back me 100 % here you know we need to look at every legal avenue it's currently sat with our solicitors so they're looking at whether it could be a judicial review which would be the quickest way to try and have an overturn of these decisions that are being made but it's our only route that's going to be available to us his badge was found on the road Do officers feel undermined by the way that the government is pursuing its early release policy?

7:50This early release policy, it's a sticking plaster. It's been coming for many, many years. We've had an early release policy for decades, you know, where prisoners serve 50 % of the sentence and get released. But, I mean, we had a case in West Mercia, a case of PC Ryan Davis, where Ryan Davis was so badly assaulted, he had his leg broken, he had his eyes gouged, he had his ankle broken, big facial injuries, and he was strangled and left for dead. His assaulters, as such, have been released, having served only 11 % of their sentence. One of them got three and a half years and were out in 125 days.

8:31That is not acceptable. That's soft justice. And that doesn't make police officers feel protected. And it doesn't make the public feel protected. And we are going down a very dangerous path here with early release of violent individuals. And I'm sure the public will have many, many more cases. But let me put into context, you know, the prison population at this time is not going to be overrun by the fact that Bowers and Co are not going to get an early release. The prison population is 86 ,000 It's up 7 ,000 in five years Re-offenders are one third of inmates The previous prisons minister was a guest on BH His last interview, he said we may need to look at how many women we jail Saying that a lot of women do not need to be in prison Can I ask you finally, just on the policy So that you can educate us what your position is Do you agree that something needs to be done About the prison population other than increasing it?

9:26Absolutely. I mean, like I've said, Paddy, you know, we've had perhaps 20 years of knowing the prison population is struggling. We've got a criminal justice system. We've got a backlog of cases in the 150 ,000. So we've got potentially another 150 ,000 prisoners to try and put back in the prison. So you're absolutely right. We need to look at other options. But it may be, the truth is, we just need to increase prison capacity. And the final question, as I promised listeners, the Sunday Times and the Sunday Telegraph both say that the Prime Minister is considering a U-turn. Is that what you're hearing?

10:05I hope he actually comes through with some common sense. You know, he needs to intervene. We've got a lot of public support and there are a lot of people watching this. I was down at my local hostel the other night and speaking to some people that I know and straight away the first conversation is, what do you think about these prisoners that are getting a release that killed PC Andrew Harper? And I didn't prompt the conversation. So this is a conversation which is ongoing in the public now. And I think the Prime Minister is being watched, not just by the 825 ,000 signatories, but by the far wider public and how he deals with this incident.

10:41Brian Booth, Deputy National Chair of the Police Federation. Thank you very much indeed. We did put in a request to speak to the current Prisons Minister, who's not here, so I imagine that's not possible. We did recently speak to the previous prisons minister. We started this conversation about women's prisoners. Kemi Badenok is in the papers today talking about the need to understand rehabilitation. So everyone will want to know where Radio 4 listeners stand on this question, and you can be sure if you write to us, we will summarise your position. It's 16 minutes past nine. One of the oldest petrol stations in the country.

11:19is to trial prepayments at the pump to foil fuel thieves. Industry research last week claimed the bill, from filling up and driving off, is around£200 ,000 a day and still climbing. And incidents of fuel taken without payment rose by 20 % since the Iran war started, which is as prices surged. Midway Garage is a family business on the Essex-London border run by the Raven family since the 1920s. I went there and started by speaking to a customer at the pumps. I think it's ridiculous, trying to keep up with it, it's crazy. How's anyone supposed to get anywhere or do anything? How can we afford to do this and the cost of living at the moment?

11:59Are you surprised that theft from petrol stations of petrol is going up, people fill up and drive away? No, I'm not. And on my old car, somebody stole my number plates and used it to do a petrol run-in. They sort of cloned you? Yeah, cloned my car. I've had to get another car, just a runabout car, because I can't justify spending... Well, can't afford it, you know. Who can afford to live at the moment, let alone the cost of fuel? It's crazy. The boss here is Goran Raven, the latest generation of his family to run the business here, and he showed me one of the pumps which is getting most attention from thieves.

12:35The one closest to the exit, pump three and four, that's the one, unfortunately, where we probably have 80 % of our incidents. Because I don't have to be Poirot, They think if I park there, I'm nearest the road, I can scarper. Absolutely, they're looking for a quick exit out of here. They're looking for that sharp exit. Goran says he's lost around£30 ,000 in the last four years. I can't think of the last time there was a day where someone didn't steal fuel. What does that do to you? It's straight off the bottom line. There's investments I can't make. It doesn't sound a lot on a day-to-day basis, but when you add it up at the end of the year, it's a significant amount of money.

13:12So here we are. We're standing by one of the pumps that people abuse to steal from you. Are you going to put some new tech in? Yeah, basically, we're putting a new solution in there where it's pay at pump. We've got to be very careful because the fuel market depends on how we're structured and we need people to come into the shop. We're experimenting because it's also not cheap at all to put this in. This is around£15 ,000 per pump to install. So we're getting it in to see does it affect the shop sales. It's more of an experiment and a test to see where we can go rather than going wholesale throughout the whole forecourt.

13:42So listeners who go on holiday to France are used to seeing prepay at the pump. Why do they do it more there than we do it here? It's not in our control. They're earning better margin on their fuel than we are. They being the French? Yeah, being the French. If we could earn more on the fuel, we wouldn't be as reliant as we are on the shop. The shop makes us be able to have a lower price out here. I haven't got to charge as much as I could do, because if you're coming in to pick up a bunch of flowers, some fresh strawberries, my profit's made in that shop rather than on the forecourt, so we can carry on trading and surviving and not having to put a heavier price out here.

14:16Right, I'm now entering Gohan's shop. Do people nick from the shop as well? Unfortunately, yes. So we've had to install facial recognition in the store and that works phenomenally well. We get an alert within about one and a half, two seconds of someone coming in if they're on the nationwide database. Will there be someone in today? Unfortunately, yes. It's pretty much most days it goes off. About two years ago, I decided that the police aren't taking a massive stance on it. we will take a stance on it and use technology to do what we can to move forwards. Which is a bit much a link to your pay at pump trial.

14:47Yeah, absolutely. If I can invest in technology to save money going forwards, I will always take that choice. Goran Raven's family has run this petrol station for 97 years. Now, when the team from BH got in touch, we didn't know the history here. There's even a link to Dad's army. that's my great-grandfather that's the home guard that were based here during the second world war on this petrol station the armory is still next door for it and we used to have the fire station here as well we even got hit during an air raid and i've got all the the building works where the back of the um building was uh blown up do people call you the dad's army station sometimes this picture here this is the site from 1929 when we first opened and those are the pumps from nearly 100 years ago yes absolutely so you know they're obviously not as well used as they are today and back then you could have different brands on so we I think it was Maxol, Shell and BP but we've sold Shell fuel constantly since 1929 till today so it's 97 years of constantly selling Shell fuel as far as we're aware the longest selling Shell dealer in the country.

15:52I am absolutely amazed you must be very proud of your family your forebears who set up this business. Oh completely I feel as though I'm standing on the shoulders of giants here they put in the work, everything, the foresight, and I'm benefiting from it and just trying to do what I can do to pass it on to the next generation. And I guess that makes it all the more gut-wrenching when people pinch fuel at record rates. Oh, 100%, and it comes directly out of my pocket. This isn't Shell losing their money, it's me. This can't be insured against. There's no way of claiming this back. It's a straightforward loss for me.

16:24I should be leaving Goran's business now, but not before I buy one of his homemade butcher's pasties, which is on offer here, and a great big selection, if you're passing, to keep his tills running. Mr Brown goes off to turn on the A21, but he comes home each evening and he's ready with his gun. So watch out Mr Hitler, you have met your met in us. If you think you can crush us, we're afraid you've missed the bus. Cos who do you think you are kidding, Mr Hitler? If you think old England's done.

17:12Now, we own up, if the charge is completely gratuitous use, of the Dad's Army music. I love it. Do you? It's completely gratuitous, that. That gentleman from the petrol station, he needs Private Godfrey on the forecourt. That's what he needs. That would see it off. Ah, right. What's happening now, you ask? Well, John Scott, a BH listener, has just finished walking all 15 of the UK national parks. Anything to escape listening to this programme. The 2 ,300 miles is known as the Slow Ways Challenge and covers all the parts we recently featured here, which is why he wrote to us. Here is John at Journey's End.

17:53I'm stood outside the town hall in Nairn. It's the end of the challenge, so I'm delighted to have got to this point. I am still puzzling over how I managed to walk 2 ,300 miles, and it seems most appropriate that I finish my odyssey, as it were, in the Highlands of Scotland. It's been an extraordinary journey. I've discovered the beauty of our national parks and the absolute diversity, however so measured, of each and every single one of them. It's been a bit of a challenge to say the least walking through the heat waves We should of course be mindful of the damage that's been wrecked by the recent fires in the Cairngoms But it's going to take years if not longer for the park to recover The sun is shining and rain is forecast for later in the day which isn't unusual So I'm off now for a cup of coffee and a slice of cake to celebrate Congratulations to John Scott, our listener who's walked 2 ,300 miles through all the UK National Park.

19:01Listeners are writing to us about exemptions from the hosepipe ban. Around 26 million people face one in England. Thousands have a local ban in West Wales. In Scotland, households are asked to use water scarcely. Voluntary restraint is also urged in Northern Ireland to give sprinklers a rest. The rules differ around the water companies, but mostly playing fields are not covered by the ban, nor are golf courses which are allowed to water the teas and greens. Some vulnerable customers on the priority services register don't face a ban, like those using a hosepipe to maintain a domestic fish pond or to fill pools within places of worship.

19:35Helen Doodney is a consumer expert who goes by the ironic and memorable name, the complaining cow. I put some of the questions we received to her. I think there's quite a lot of confusion because we still see a lot of people using hose pipes. We see businesses using hose pipes. And also we can't seem to find anybody that's been fined either. So I think there's a lot of confusion. And the fact that the dry weather has gone on for so long, I think people are talking about it more than ever before. One hack I've heard about is people putting their hose pipe into their watering can and walking around with a constantly filling watering can.

20:11Well, in theory, that's still using your hose pipe, of course. Well, it would seem like that to me. Anyway, Peter sent us an email asking... I was wondering whether the legislation applies when there's a hosepipe ban enforced, whether it applies to people like us who are on a private supply. Well, it shouldn't really, because it depends who you're paying your money to. Your contract is always with whom you're paying the money. So if you're paying money to a company that's different to Tamswater, for example, but they may be getting their water from Tamswater, it doesn't matter. It's who your contract is with.

20:45That's very useful. He's paying it to a private estate. So it sounds like it does not apply unless the estate tells him it does. Mary emailed us asking, why are public schools and golf courses still allowed to water their sports pitches and greens? It certainly is perplexing. Yeah, it is an interesting one, isn't it? And it does seem a bit odd, doesn't it? But there are quite a lot of exemptions. Businesses can continue to use hosepipes when providing services to customers, and that even includes cleaning vehicles, boats, windows, paths, patios and other outdoor surfaces. So car wash, OK, me and my chrysanthemums, not?

21:23Absolutely, unless you are exempt and you're on the priority register. So people who are exempt are whom? Basically, for most of them, it's if you're on the priority register. So if you're on that priority register for your energy, then you're probably also off for the water. But you need to contact and check with your water company that you're on theirs as well. And that covers a lot of things. It's usually age, disability, any kind of impairments, children under the age of five. So it is worth looking if you are exempt. And of course, for neighbours to remember that not every disability is visible.

21:55Yes, yes. So don't have a go. But then also some people with a blue badge can use a hosepipe. Yeah, absolutely. Although the sites seem to be saying that not everyone who's got a blue badge will be eligible, but it's very hard to find any category of someone who's got a blue badge that wouldn't make them eligible for the priority register. Anna says there are more exemptions, newly planted trees, shrubs and turf listed on water companies' websites. For most of them, yeah. I mean, it is worth checking your own company. But yeah, it's food crops at home or allotments when using a watering can isn't practical.

22:31It's plants grown for sale or commercial use. But also it's protecting the health and safety of people, pets, preventing the spread of disease. So, you know, you can even argue cleaning the inside of a private boat, apparently. Chris from Cleethorpes. Are the reservoirs being filled to the maximum working capacity in winter or not due to lack of maintenance? Well, I think we all know the answer to that question. They might be filled up in the winter, but they go down very quickly because of all the leaks. And we have seen, particularly, you know, Thames Water, for example, you know, that they're not fixing those leaks quickly.

23:07So they empty much quicker than they should because they've not been maintained for years. And we've not had new reservoirs for decades. Also, it's worth saying that in many parts of the UK, we're very good at putting sewage into rivers and reservoirs rather than water. Geroid has written to say, we run a siphon from our upstairs bath and it's all the old used bath water, but they're worried that it might be thought by neighbours to be a hosepipe. So do you think in general, be kind to your neighbours, because there could be things we can't understand if people appear to be busting the ban? Absolutely.

23:44And I think it'd be pretty obvious if a hosepipe was coming from upstairs, perhaps. but also I've been in contact with most of the companies and I've asked them if they've ever fined anybody and all of the companies have so far said no they haven't other than Thameswater who wouldn't give me an answer and of all of those they all say they try and have a conversation first and try and educate people. Helen Judney who goes by the name of the complaining cow words I never thought I'd say as part of my job. With the new Schwab Teen Investor account teens can gain hands-on investing experience and build positive money habits.

24:24It's an account co-owned by you and your teen, so you can monitor and engage with the account while your teen learns how to invest and manage money. Learn more at schwab.com. Wednesday brings the total solar eclipse. More on that in the papers. You can vote to play us out. Will it be Pink Floyd?

24:57Eclipse is the tenth and final track from Pink Floyd's 1973 album The Dark Side of the Moon, or will we play out with Bonnie Tyler?

25:23Total Eclipse of the Heart is the lead single from the late lamented Bonnie's fifth studio album, Faster Than the Speed of Night. On August 12th, Britain will experience the most spectacular solar eclipse in a generation, as much as 96 % of the solar disk will be obscured by the moon, turning the sky eerily dim. The next similarly deep partial eclipse won't be until 2050, when this programme ends. There will also be an astronomical encore. A few hours after the partial eclipse ends, the Perseid meteor shower will approach its annual peak, beneath skies left dark by the new moon. Shall I stop now?

26:11Quick while you're ahead. Quick while you're ahead. So do vote now, vote often. That's the news. It's the five-year anniversary this week for the gender-based lockdown of women in Afghanistan. The men from the Taliban are so frightened of females since they took back the country that they've banned them from schools, universities, gyms, most jobs and, of course, parks, where they might actually be seen. Here we tune back to BH from the 15th of August 2021 as news broke as we came to air that the Taliban were entering Kabul after a lightning advance which gave them control across the country. On BH, with news just coming in as we come to air that the Taliban have started to enter Kabul.

Read the full transcript

26:52The Taliban is now very close to the centre of the city. I'm in my own neighbourhood with my own family and there's panic and chaos and fear. We cross live to the airport. Really, really very busy scenes here, long queues, entire families with piles and piles of suitcases.

27:12They showed us a beautiful, beautiful world, and suddenly they abandoned us. I'm 25, I've seen a different country, and then suddenly everything goes back to zero. The women are the front line of this story. We'll get to them with Lise Doucette, the BBC's chief international correspondent, joins us from Afghanistan. Lise, I remember you flying in as everyone was flying out. Well, trying to fly in, Paddy, I'll never forget that day. It's a day seared in memory, most of all, for the Afghans, the thousands of Afghans who were at that international airport as the Taliban entered the city. We were in a plane.

27:50We got into the Afghan airspace. We circled in the skies of Kabul for 45 minutes. And then the pilot of Emirates Airlines said, it's too dangerous to land. But we did get there a few days later on a Qatari military transporter. And it was a dystopian scene, the grey tarmac, the lines of hulking grey military transporters and Afghan men, women and children in single file, leaving, not just leaving a country, but leaving themselves behind all of their dreams, all that they achieved and all that they had hoped for. It's interesting that the Taliban has changed its public position on its horror of education for women.

28:30There was reasoning given and now they're just silent. They've always said, in fact, they continue to say that this is a temporary measure when the right conditions, as they put it, are in place. Girls will be able to go to secondary school and women to university. But I think just speaking to here, everyone understands. It's what they said the first time they were in power in the 1990s, that it's just temporary. It will change. But what is really striking is that five years on, how many young girls and women are those who didn't have the good fortune to be able to leave and to find refuge to start new lives everywhere?

29:09And starting new lives elsewhere has also had its own kind of trauma. but we've been seeing girls who are in secret schools, brave students, brave teachers, girls studying online, women. You meet women who, had it been different, they would now be training to be a doctor, hoping to be a lawyer, starting the future they dreamed of instead. They're making jams. They're learning how to make jewellery. They're doing what they can, hoping against hope that someday, someday, this situation will change. We broadcast an interview here with women based in the UK broadcasting maths lessons to Afghan girls.

29:50It's very poignant to think how much people around the world feel the plight of Afghan girls. it is even though the the people of afghanistan in particular the women and girls they feel forgotten this is not just afghan story afghan story patty this is our story too there were two decades of international engagement which created the space for afghan girls and boys to dream bigger than they ever did before the opportunities for education for employment were bigger than before the skies were the limit and suddenly they were left alone with their dreams. The world is focused elsewhere, on Ukraine, on Gaza.

30:30Aid levels are going down. Britain is still giving aid, humanitarian aid. And of course, they have to be very careful because they don't want to directly support the Taliban, but they say they do want to support the people of Afghanistan. But it's simply not on the radar of most governments around the world, except, of course, Russia and China who are investing here now and exploiting minerals. But on an individual level, there are still so many initiatives of people who have set up Afghans, non-Afghans, setting up online education for girls, trying to get them scholarships. And I should say that there are Afghan girls who have been able to, against all the odds, to be able to study, get entrance to universities in the United Kingdom.

31:15But the policy of the British government now is not to give visas to Afghan girls and boys to come and study in the United Kingdom, despite all that they went through. There are some signs that policy may change, but for now, that's it's not that's not a door that the door has been shut to them. So, yes, individual level, community level, there are those efforts underway by Afghans and non-Afghans. But quite frankly, it's just not enough. Lise Doucette, who will be covering the five-year anniversary all week on the BBC. But now we're going to explain how we can escape the crowds and the expense by taking trips to unlikely places near our home.

31:56So says Chris Moss, the author of a new book, Where Tourists Seldom Tread, Postcards from Bypassed Britain. One such example is this place in Lancashire. And we asked Chris to send us a postcard himself. Hello from Cologne in East Lancashire on a lovely sunny day. I can think of at least six big reasons for coming. One, Titanic history. I'm standing beside the Wallace Hartley Memorial off Albert Road. Born here in 1878, Hartley was bandmaster on the ship and led the orchestra as it sank. He's buried at Cologne Cemetery. If you like film history, Backfield and Hargreaves Street were used for the filming of Monty Python's The Meaning of Life.

32:34Specifically, the song and dance routine in Every Sperm is Sacred. If you want to hike, the Two Toms Trail links Cologne to the Penang Way and to Pendle Hill. Cologne has lots of listed buildings and monuments, but it also has famously a 10-foot square flagstone in front of the town hall, which the 2024 Mercury Prize-winning band English Teacher celebrate on their song The World's Biggest Paving Slab. There's lots of food and drink, great pubs, great restaurants, and the Ribble Valley's round the corner if you want fancier food. And Colne is in a region that historian Douglas Farney dubbed Cotonia, the mill town region, full of museums of industrial history and abandoned and converted textile hills, art galleries and public art, and above all, lovely Lancashire people.

33:17And all these towns, to be honest, are where tourists seldom tread. Chris now joins us live. Chris, thanks for working twice for us on BH, filling it up. So basically, I remember the movie with the song Every Sperm is Sacred. I suppose what your message is, if I go with my eyes open, I might see other film locations. I might not have the same as a foreign holiday, but I might have joy a mile from where I live. Absolutely that. And thanks for inviting me. Yeah, yeah, absolutely. It's partly that openness to discovery, I suppose. But don't get me wrong. These places do have architecture architecture and the usual things people want on holiday as well.

33:57But I do think if you're going to travel to these less obvious towns, you do have to go with a very open mind. And I discovered novels and films and music when I travelled to these 30, 30, 40 towns that I did in the book. Tell me how you discovered novels. Well, for example, I went to beautiful Harwich, which was a place that I'd bypassed in the past, catching the ferry over to Holland. I went to Harwich and I was walking up a lighthouse and I saw a novel in a cabinet in one of the glass cabinets inside. And I said to the guide there, Sue, who runs a volunteer group, what's this about? It was called The Suburbs of Hell by an Australian writer called Randolph Stowe, who I'd never heard of.

34:39I bought the novel, took it home, and it's set in Harwich. So it kind of brought the town to life for me and it filled it with ghosts. And it was strange because I read it after my trip and I felt Harwich was quite an eerie place anyway. and this amazing novel captures that about Harwich. So that was just one instance of me discovering a great kind of cultural asset that I'd never have come across before. Your book also tells me to embrace the burbs because we have a metropolitan gaze where the capital often sucks all the attention and this is true of big cities including Glasgow because you're singing up for Paisley.

35:15I always thought of Paisley as just some place up there near Glasgow. I didn't really, yeah, it's awful I suppose people who come from there, it's basically the size of a city, it has a larger population than some Scottish cities, the station there is the third busiest station in the country so it has this commuter traffic but when you go there it has this extraordinary 12th century abbey and they're about to get an amazing museum and art gallery later this year hopefully if it all runs to schedule, which will compete with Edinburgh and Glasgow And Paisley, again, I knew the Paisley pattern, but as a Lancastrian, I had no idea that Paisley is just as much a place where the Industrial Revolution unfolded as any of the towns that I live near now.

35:59Our guests are here, Simon Cole, the Hanavets, Jasveer Singh. Simon, we think of you as just soaking up what we're hearing here. Paisley, extraordinary place, completely agree. But also, it's really important, I visit a lot, not particularly because I want to see Paisley, but because the bus from Glasgow Airport to the city centre costs about a million pounds, I exaggerate slightly. However, if you walk for one mile to beautiful Paisley Gilmore Street station, you can get into Glasgow Central for a couple of pounds. Hannah, do you travel where you live? It's the voice of God there, isn't it? I mean, these tips, they're priceless.

36:39I do. I wander around. I'm a sort of South London wanderer. I walk and I've got dogs and I am that middle-aged woman. Jasvir, do you agree that we mustn't be obsessed by a glass of rosé in a Tuscan hillside with a beautiful stranger? We must go to Croydon. Oh, Croydon has lots of delights. There's a seat place of worship. I go there quite frequently. There's a shopping centre. There are lots of things to do in places like Croydon and elsewhere in the country. I'd say staycations are very good. Chris, you're going to tell me you love Croydon. I do like Croydon. The thing is, some of these places I've lived in as well.

37:16I lived in Surbiton, so I wanted to put Surbiton in the book. But Croydon was a place, a friend of mine used to live in Thornton Heath, and we'd sometimes go to Croydon. But I'd seen it, I'd saw David Bowie put it down. I know Kate Moss had put it down. And then there's this guy from there who wrote a book called Croydonopolis. and that was an excellent book and I began to investigate and the Archbishop of Canterbury once lived in Croydon so it has it has this old older history and of course it was old London airport as well though there was a possibility that it would become the old the old plane to France was the busiest line in the world for a period from Croydon so Croydon has this hidden history and again you may not see it in the physical structure of the place but you do have to make a little bit of effort when you go to places like Croydon because there's been a lot of redevelopment and demolition as well.

38:04Thank you very much. Chris Moss, author of Where Tourists Seldom Tread, and this is Chris treading in Cone on the cobbled, steep streets.

38:24in the 20s and 30s he said you would have heard hundreds and thousands of mill workers passing at dawn in their clogs on these streets I'm not sure why he was dragging his chains with him we'll never know now oh apparently they could have been Morris dancers bells yes Yes, yes. They're the only people who wear clogs and bells. So that's a bit of a lucky guess by the team. It's quarter to ten. We've already met the guests, but let me give you their monikers. Simon Calder is the Telegraph's travel editor who hosts its new Travel Expert podcast. Simon is famed because he pays for his tickets and hotels and declines freebies from the travel trade.

39:07Simon does a lot of what I read a junket. People are going, oh, I loved this hotel, and they're getting it for free. Oh, but they are fantastic travel writers. I do not for one moment feel pious about this. It's just that you perhaps after some decades have quite a lot more to write about when things go horribly wrong, which if you're spending as little as possible is very often. Hannah Betts is the feature writer for The Mail, The Times and The Telegraph. Other people need work, Hannah. Her recent columns include Chewing Gum is a Crime Against God, All that running is doing Gen Z no good. And where have all the plump people gone?

39:42I mean, you know, bringing you the news that matters, Paddy. Jasveer Singh is a family law barrister and social activist who appears as what he calls a progressive Sikh on thought for the day. What is a progressive Sikh? It sounds like a travel instruction. It does, doesn't it? Yeah, going forwards all the time. Progressive Sikhs are ones who are... I guess it's an interesting one to describe. Sikhs who are happy having a chat with anyone who are secure with their own identities but happy being in any environment such as Broadcasting House on a Sunday morning. OK, well, it works for me. And Thought for the Day.

40:21Do you think there should be a secular Thought for the Day? I've heard this discussed. I've had this discussion with some people as well. I think it all depends on what exactly is the message or how you want to get the message over. Thought for the Day is about beliefs. and it's about being secure in one's beliefs and knowing what those beliefs are. If you make it secular, it could be about anything and it becomes, to some extent, almost like a vox pop. OK, thank you very much. We'll judge you brutally before 10. We'll start with you, Hannah Betts, from a piece you're bringing us from the online section of The Guardian, one of the UK's best fossil collections might be sold overseas in a loss to the nation.

40:59Yes, I loved this. The science correspondent Nicola Davis is clearly having a lovely sort of work and staycation summer. She's been down on the Jurassic Coast doing not only her, the news story, as you say, is that we're losing one of our collections, but Nicola has been digging for gold. And it's just lovely. It's a man with a spade. And there's nothing more British, is there, than a man with a spade. Well, no, but all of this stuff is being sold, obviously, to the Natural History Museum in Abu Dhabi, along with an awful lot because, of course, if you're a Middle Eastern leader and you want to acquire quite a lot of cachet, then when you hear the word culture, you reach for your wallet.

41:43Yeah, you buy it. You've already got in Abu Dhabi, the Louvre, the Gubbenheim is going finally to open in December. And of course, Qatar is very keen on acquiring lots of culture too. Now we'll turn to some controversy. This is Jasveer Singh's pick from the Sunday Telegraph, page seven. The headline, which I'm reading faithfully, is Islamic people are less British, claims Restore's co-founder. This is the headline. Can you tell us what the story says, Jasveer, before we do opinions? Oh, no, absolutely. So it's talking about how Muslims in particular are less British than Christians because they have no ancestral or religious ties to the UK.

42:20And this is a comment by Charlie Downs, who's Restore Britain's co-founder. But it also follows comments that were made by Rupert Lowe, the leader of Restore Britain, who refused to say that the king, King Charles III, is a white Briton. And he refused to say that because Prince Philip, his father, was born in Greece, Corfu to be precise. Yes, I heard this covered so that if you follow the logic through, you need to have white British parents. So, Simon, do you want to enter this controversial field? Well, only to point out that Prince Philip wasn't just born in Corfu, but to be even more accurate, he was born in Morepo, which is a wonderful mansion where Empress Sisi of Austria-Hungary used to reside as well.

43:11Well worth going to. It's about a one-mile walk, I'd say, from Corfu airport. Right, but I don't want to be accused of diverting from the issues, Hannah, which is, you don't have to join in here, but is there increasingly a discussion about how British we are if we've just arrived here or our parents just arrived here? There is, and a lot of us find it nauseating, don't we? I mean, yeah. But it could also be true that a family that goes back longer has got bigger ties to the country. Are we going to start doing doomsday type? I mean, it worries me. It worries me. How far back do we go? Do we suddenly start saying that anyone who came in the Norman invasion isn't British because they're not the true Angles who were here in the first millennium?

43:54We're all mongrels. We're an island nation. Speak for yourself. Well, look, we've touched on that. It's in the papers. It's very worthwhile discussing at longer length on other programmes. And we'll move along. Hannah, we'll go to you now. Where would you like to start? Well, there's a wonderful page three with Mary Portis in the Sunday Times talking about saving Harvey Nix and how she brought Harvey Nix's mojo there back in the 90s. And as Burnham heads off on his not-at-all messianic British tour this week, he's talking about saving the high street. And I think he needs Mary. She's a national treasure.

44:37She talks about the rather lovely thing that she heard there was going to be a BBC comedy, Ab Fab, didn't know what it was about, and decided she wanted in. And that's what turned Harvey's, this rather Sloan-y, stuffy place, into Harvey Nix. Should we do more for our high street? Do you go to your high street, Jasvir? Oh, absolutely. High streets are a wonderful space. And if you look at the impact of Harvey Nichols in 2002, Leeds was single-handedly transformed with Harvey Nichols opening its first shop outside London. And it was called the Knightsbridge of the North. So echoes of the number 10 of the North.

45:15Simon let me stay with you because you've given me some glasses made of plastic and paper with which I can view what? You can view the partial as it will be in the UK solar eclipse which is happening on Wednesday the 12th of August. As the Telegraph says using old glasses to watch the eclipse risks eye damage warns experts. So therefore you have new glasses. They correspond to the international standard. they will block out 99.99 % of the sun's rays, which means you can safely look at it. But please don't use the ones that you had for the 1999 eclipse, if anybody can remember that. And certainly do not use sunglasses.

46:00They will be no good at all. Or you can always hold up a colander and then you will see dozens of little images of a partially eclipsed sun on the ground. Right, but you'd look at the ground. You wouldn't look at the sun directly. Very important. And Jasper, you've picked an eclipse story. I have, yes. I was reading about this in the mail on Sunday and apparently nightclubs in Ibiza are gearing up for the party to top all parties as the total eclipse nears. So I can imagine just how much fun many people will be having as the eclipse suddenly takes place. I mean, take enough drugs and there's always an eclipse there, isn't there?

46:34But I think, Simon, you said it's not a great place to go. It definitely isn't. I'm flying off from Luton to Madrid tomorrow in order to head to Burgos. Of course he is. north central Spain to watch totality, which is a rather different experience from a partial eclipse. But the track starts off actually in the far north of Russia. It goes over the North Pole. It comes down through Greenland and then brushes the western edge of Iceland. And then finally, northern Spain, round about tea time, it's going to sweep across and then end up at sunset in the Balearics, Mallorca, Menorca and Ibiza, but the trouble is, it's going to be about two degrees above the horizon.

47:13If there's any clouds in the way, it's going to be a bit of a washout, I'm afraid. But if you want to try it, best flight is Ryanair from Bournemouth. It should touch down in Mallorca at exactly the time the eclipse happens. You're listening to the news picks of Simon Calder, Hannah Betts and Jasveer Singh, who I'm coming to next to tell us about The Observer. Sketch satire bites back at the fringe thanks to what? Well, thanks to the Saturday Night Live effect. Saturday Night Live UK. Everyone said it would be... We were all so cynical about it. It was a bit rubbish at first, wasn't it? Well, the reviews of the first one were covered here and everyone changed their mind if there had been.

47:52OK, I need to go back. I'm interrupting. I think you should. Do go on. Well, I thought it was a good show. It was a mixed bag. Some sketches were better than others, but on the whole, it was fantastic because it was good to see satire being back on TV. I mean, I remember in the 1990s, you know, watching Spitting Image and their approaches towards political figures and things of that nature. But I also remember one of the phrases that was used massively back then on Spitting Image was political correctness gone mad. And then we now refer to that as wokeism. But I think there's ripe, you know, news is ripe for satire and ripe for satire on TV.

48:30and the fact that at the Edinburgh Fringe there are lots of sketch shows being done or shows being done by SNL UK cast members. Many of them have sold out. Others are doing shows which are similar, looking at satire and trying to bring that back. I think we're living in a golden era, one could say, for satire. I'm hoping that we enter that when it comes to TV. So the greatest hits of Saturday Night Live UK, according to The Observer, include Traitor's Great Big Crab Man. Celeste Dring plays Claudia Winkleman in an illustration of the frustrating experience of watching a traitor's round table where the faithful fail to spot the obvious signs that one of them is a traitor, who in this case is a massive crab.

49:13Did you watch the traitor thinking, Traitors, we know they're very foolish, these contestants are very foolish. Well, they do seem it, don't they? I've become an acolyte of Celia Imry, who I've run across a few times, and I think she's a bit bored with me now going, Great wind, Celia, great wind. That did happen. It did happen in my lifetime. I pay not to go to Edinburgh. Is that an awful thing to say? Well, I think so. I love going to Edinburgh when I get the chance. I mean, I like it at other times, just not during the festival. Well, the Fringe is fantastic. You get exposed to different sorts of shows, different sorts of one-man musicals, for example.

49:49It's things you wouldn't see in your local area necessarily any other time of the year. The Observer, the same paper, creator of The Chopper and A Million Childhood Adventures, Raleigh pedals off into the sunset. Simon. Yes, this is really, really sad because if you go back to the 70s and 80s, Raleigh was just absolutely mighty. They were selling two out of three of the bikes that were sold in the UK and they, of course, brought us the chopper. Hands up who had a chopper. I didn't. I had a Raleigh sit up and bag. Oh, OK. The girl version. Yeah, good enough. Anyway, the chopper based basically on a Harley Davidson only stripped down a bit.

50:30And also, Raleigh was incredibly successful in the Tour de France. They had a fantastic team. I mean, not riding choppers, but riding proper bikes. So it's a great shame that the accountants haven't been able to save Raleigh and it's basically just ending. So you can also buy a bike these days for 100 quid. I had a BMX, so I was more interested in those sorts of bikes than it was a rally, I have to admit. But yeah, it is sad to see, you know, another kind of national brand just disappearing overnight. We've seen it so often. We're talking about high streets. So many high street brands have disappeared over the years.

51:09And it just seems to be symptomatic of the era we're living in, I guess. The other Great British brand I'm mourning this weekend with the front and the back of the Tory graph is rain. I want some rain and we're meant to be having it today, aren't we? But then there's a fifth heat wave. Kill me now, Paddy. I don't want to do that, but everyone will be applauding you saying you want rain. It's really very sad indeed, isn't it, this lack of rain? Oh, totally. Just seeing, you know, I was coming past lots of fields and so forth and just everything's so dry and arid, green grass turned yellow. It's awful.

51:48And we've been talking to farmers just last week, but we thank you very much for talking to us today and filling us up with all this news. Hannah Betts, who has a substack with a very rude title. Simon Calder, we can read in The Telegraph and listen to. And Jasveer Singh, we can hear all thought for the day. Today's producers were Olivia Sopel and Lucy Thomas, remarkable studio direction from Sarah Kimberley. The editor was Louise Aservice. Thousands of people have voted. It's a very tight race for how to leave you. And here is the answer to how Radio 4 listeners wanted to play us out today.

52:36For the time I was falling in love, now I'm only falling apart. There's nothing I can do, a total eclipse of the heart.

From the publisher

The Police Federation calls for a U-turn as its public petition reaches 829,000. Lyse Doucet joins us from Kabul five years on from its takeover by the Taliban. We visit one of the country's oldest petrol stations, which will trial pre-payment at the pump to foil fuel thieves. We meet our listener who's walked all fifteen National Parks and swap tips on the hosepipe ban. And Chris Moss shares his untrodden alternatives to the UK's tourist traps. Our reviewers are Simon Calder Travel Guru, Hannah Betts from the Times and barrister Jasvir Singh.

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