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Notes on Podcast Episode: Smokey Robinson

Podcast Details

  • Title: Broken Record
  • Hosts: Rick Rubin, Malcolm Gladwell, Bruce Headlam, and Justin Richmond
  • Episode Title: Smokey Robinson
  • Release Date: February 19, 2025
  • Description: A conversation with Smokey Robinson, who reflects on his monumental contributions to American music, his life, and his legacy as he approaches his 85th birthday.

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Key Themes and Discussions

Overview of Smokey Robinson

  • Legacy: Smokey Robinson is celebrated for his beautiful voice, songwriting talent, and role as a producer and performer. A crucial figure in Motown's history, he is viewed as an institution in American music.
  • Life Journey: Reflects on Robinson's rise from humble beginnings in Detroit to becoming a musical icon.

Personal Reflections

  • Grounded Perspective: Robinson emphasizes gratitude for his success and acknowledges the blessings of his career, recognizing the fleeting nature of fame in the music industry.
  • Connections with Other Artists: Discusses his relationships with fellow Motown artists, including Aretha Franklin, Marvin Gaye, and The Temptations, and how their communal environment fostered creativity and competition.

The Birth of Motown

  • Barry Gordy’s Influence: Robinson shares the story of how he met Barry Gordy and how Gordy’s mentorship helped shape his songwriting and production skills.
  • Founding of Motown: Highlights Gordy’s determination to create Motown after a frustrating experience with an existing label, setting the stage for numerous successful artists.

The Creative Process

  • Songwriting Insights: Robinson elaborates on the art of songwriting, emphasizing storytelling within music and the importance of emotional connection.
  • Collaborative Environment: Describes the competitive yet supportive atmosphere at Motown where artists critiqued each other's work, leading to mutual growth.

Key Songs and Hits

  • Influential Tracks: Discusses notable songs that shaped his career, such as "My Girl" for The Temptations and "Tears of a Clown," demonstrating how inspiration can lead to lasting impact.
  • Legacy of "My Girl": Reflects on how "My Girl" has become an anthem despite his initial uncertainty about its success.

Life Beyond Music

  • Retirement and Comeback: Shares his brief retirement from music and how a conversation with Gordy reignited his passion, leading to the creation of "A Quiet Storm."
  • Impact on R&B Genre: The song "A Quiet Storm" not only marked his return but also popularized a new radio format.

Community and Relationships

  • Friendships and Loss: Discusses the personal impact of losing close friends like Aretha Franklin and Marvin Gaye, and the emotional toll of those experiences.
  • Celebration of Family: Highlights ongoing friendships within the Motown family, showing the supportive network that continues to this day.

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Key Takeaways

  • Smokey Robinson's Musical Impact: His contributions to Motown exemplify the power of songwriting, mentorship, and collaboration within the music industry.
  • Personal Growth: Robinson’s reflections reveal a deep appreciation for his journey and the relationships forged along the way.
  • Innovative Spirit: Robinson embodies the spirit of innovation in music, not only in his own work but also in fostering talent and creating new genres.

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Additional Information

  • Listen to the Playlist: A collection of favorite Smokey Robinson songs is available through the podcast's description.
  • Production Credits: The episode is produced and edited by Leah Rose, with contributions from Eric Sandler, Jordan McMillan, and engineer Ben Toleday.

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Conclusion This episode of Broken Record provides an insightful look into the life and legacy of Smokey Robinson, emphasizing his role in shaping American music and the enduring influence of his work. His personal anecdotes and reflections offer a deeper understanding of the artistry behind Motown's success.

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Transcript

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0:05Pushkin.

0:10Smokey Robinson. As if having one of the most beautiful and distinctive voices of all time weren't enough, he's also one of the greatest songwriters of all time, a top-notch producer, engaging performer, and an indispensable part of the founding and fabric of Motown. In other words, he's an institution of American music unto himself. But sometimes I wonder if he's hiding in plain sight, if us music lovers take him for granted. This week, on February 19th, 2025, he'll be turning 85 years old. And because he's been around as long as he has, performing year-round, still putting out albums, I think maybe we're prone to forget just how monumental he is to music.

0:48With that in mind, and with Smokey preparing to head out for another run on the road, including a three-night engagement at the Venetian in Las Vegas, we sat down for a conversation about his life and legacy. Hopefully it'll be the first of many conversations we have on Broken Record with the great Smokey Robinson. This is Broken Record. Line of notes for the digital age. I'm Justin Richman. This is an iHeart Podcast. In today's super competitive business environment, the edge goes to those who push harder, move faster, and level up every tool in their arsenal. T-Mobile knows all about that. They're now the best network, according to the experts at Ooclas Speedtest, and they're using that network to launch Supermobile, the first and only business plan to combine intelligent performance, built-in security, and seamless satellite coverage.

1:43That's your business, Supercharged. Learn more at supermobile.com. Seamless coverage with compatible devices in most outdoor areas in the U.S. where you can see the sky. Best network based on analysis by Ukla of Speedtest Intelligence Data 1H 2025. Every great music conversation goes beyond the surface. The influence that shaped an artist's sound. The moment that changed their creative direction. The story behind the story that fans never hear. Claude helps you discover those deeper connections. Upload interviews, liner notes, or music journalism. And Claude reveals patterns across an artist's entire journey, showing how influences become innovations.

2:25Whether you're a music journalist, passionate fan, or someone who loves understanding creative processes, Claude matches your curiosity about what really drives great artists. Try Claude for free at Claude.ai slash brokenrecord. Lexus is a company that believes in the importance of setting a standard, which I can appreciate as someone who holds themselves to lofty, if not ridiculous standards, especially with the car I drive. The standard Lexus has set for themselves is to experience amazing. Lexus measures success by the feeling and emotions evoked in a driver, like exhilaration and joy. Amazing can only be achieved by knowing people on a deeper level.

3:02The standard of amazing results in a feeling in drivers that their car was built in anticipation of them. Machines that make you feel more human. Because a car that doesn't make you feel something is a car that stops short of amazing. Experience amazing at your Lexus dealer. Here's my conversation with Smokey Robinson. To see the video version of this episode, visit youtube.com slash brokenrecordpodcast. So happy to hear you have a Cadillac because it's like whenever I go to Detroit, man, that's the most beautiful thing. I go to Detroit and you're like, yeah, I'm here because everyone's got, you know, it's Cadillac.

3:38It's, you know, Hisfield was right down the street from General Motors, man. And everybody at Hisfield had a Cadillac. Of course. Come on, you'll be Cadillacs. Of course, man. It's all American made when you go to Detroit. It's the most beautiful thing you've ever seen, man. Man, and so you still, and you're still, you're still driving yourself. You don't want, most of the time you don't want a car. Always, man. I'm a very normal guy, man. I don't have chauffeurs and all this stuff. I'm independent. Did you ever have a period of time where you thought, let me get a chauffeur and a roll? No, no, no.

4:13I only use a chauffeur if I'm going somewhere official, to a gig or to the Grammys or the airport, something like that. I'll have a guy who drives me for that, but for my regular. what's what's what um been very successful for a long time as an incredible songwriter singer um company man record man i mean vp of motown for for a period of time as well i mean incredible career what has kept you grounded all these years what's kept me grounded the fact that i recognize the fact that I'm very, very, very blessed, man. You see, I'm living my impossible dream. You know, as a child, this is what I wanted to do with my life, and I just, from where I grew up in the hood and all that, just wasn't going to be possible, you know?

5:04So I'm very blessed, man, and I don't take it for granted. You know, I've seen thousands of people come through show business, man. I've been doing this forever. And they get hit record or something like that, and they think, oh gosh, the world cannot possibly do without me now. They know me, so I'm in. That's a bad mistake, man. I tell them all the time, if you think you can sing, let me take you to my church on Sunday and let you hear Sister Ada Maybel. You know what I'm saying? It's just, you have to recognize the source and what allows me to do this. I just think God has blessed me to do it, and so that's how I feel about it.

5:44I mean, when you say that, when you say if you come across someone who thinks they can sing, let me take you to your church. I mean, that has been a reality for your whole life coming from Detroit, where at eight years old, you know, Aretha Franklin and Irma Franklin and her father, Reverend C.L. Franklin. And, you know, the four tops. Daniel Ross lived four doors down the street from me. Ridiculous. You know? Yeah. What was PrimoTown when you all guys were just growing up and singing and just knowing each other? Did you realize how insane it was that you guys all had these magnificent voices?

6:27You know what, man? I tell people all the time. See, I think that first of all, we were fortunate that there was a lot of talented kids and young people in Detroit And like you said, I grew up with most of them because, you know, Reese Franklin is right around the corner from me. And until Aretha passed, she was my longest living friend because all of our other friends in the neighborhood were gone, you know what I mean? Except for her and Diana, you know. And so I grew up with these people. And we had a lot of talented people around there, you know. But I believe that in every big city, in every town, every little village, anywhere in the world, ratio-wise, with the amount of people that they have, there might be that same amount of people ratio-wise.

7:20We had Barry Gordy. You know what I mean? Yeah. We had a young man who had a dream, who borrowed$800 from his family to start what became Motown internationally. You know what I mean? So that's a special man. Yeah. And he was our teacher. He was our groomer. And when I met him, he was just a songwriter and a record producer in Detroit. He was a young man. And I met him quite by chance. I tell everybody it was a God day. because the Miracles and I, we weren't called the Miracles at that time. We were called the Matadors. But one of our members, when we graduated from high school, had his parents assigned for him to go to the Army because we weren't doing anything as a group.

8:12So his sister was in a sister group to our group in Detroit. And so one of the members of our group, a guy named Ron White, had a cousin who told us that Jackie Wilson's managers, now, as a kid growing up, man, Jackie Wilson was my number one singing idol, okay? And he was from Detroit, and he was just a man. He was just, you know. And so we had an audition with his managers, and we go to audition for them, and rather than singing songs that were currently popular by other artists, we sang five songs that I had written. I've been writing songs since I was in elementary school, or trying anyway.

8:53And so there was a young man sitting over in the corner. And see, I'm 16, and he looked like he was no more than 19 or 20, you know. And I'm thinking that he's waiting to audition after we finish. However, he's listening to us very carefully, you know, and he's just sitting in the corner listening. And so when we got through singing these songs, Jackie Wilson's A &R man, who had been there listening to us, said well man he said you guys are like the platters you know the platters were the number one group in the world at the time and they had zola the girls in the group and tony sang hi he said you got the same format you singing hi and the girls in the group he said we don't need another platters man and you guys are not going to overtake the platters so i'm sorry we can't use you so we're dejected and we go out and we you know the young man who was sitting over in the corner comes out behind us.

9:46He says, hey, man, wait a minute. So I said, yeah. He said, where'd you get those songs from that you sang? So I'm wondering, why is he asking me that? I said, I wrote them. He said, you wrote all those songs? I said, yeah. He said, well, I liked a couple of your songs, man. So I'm thinking to myself, I'm being polite, though. I'm saying, well, thank you very much, man. But I'm ready to go. So he said, I liked a couple of your songs. And I'm thinking to myself, maybe he wants to use my songs to audition with. So he said, now when I buy records, and I still do that today, man, when I buy records, I want to know who composed the music.

10:26Who wrote the song? If it's just an instrumental, who composes music? I want to know that because I like checking up on writers, you know. So now I got all of Jackie Wilson's records, you know. And so he said, yeah, he said, I'm Barry Gordy. What? You are Barry Gordy who writes all those for Jackie Wilson. Rie Petit. And all that, yeah. And some songs for Heather James. You're that Barry Gordy? And he said, yeah. I said, I got all your music, man. He said, well, it's good you got good taste. He said, but I liked a couple of your songs. He said, you got any more songs? He shouldn't have said that because I had a loose-leaf notebook, man, with about 100 songs that I've been writing since elementary school, you know.

11:08So he takes me in this little room and he says, sing some of your songs for me. I like the sound of your voice. I said, okay. So I sang about 20 songs of her that day, man. And I loved him because he never once said, okay, man, I'm tired. I heard enough. Oh, I got to go. I got to pull. He never said that. He just listened. And every song he critiqued it because I've always been able to rhyme stuff. I've always been able to, I used to write poems as a child. And I've always been able to rhyme stuff. But my songs at that time, man, I only had two songs, the two that he liked, that made sense. You know what I mean?

11:40They were all rhymed up really good, but they didn't make sense, you know, because the first verse had nothing to do with the second verse. You know, first verse is, oh, my love, I love you so much. I'm so glad to have you here in my arms and holding you like this and we should never part and all that. And it's all rhymed up, you know. Second verse is, oh, baby, where are you? I haven't seen you in 10 years and I need you back so bad. But it's all rhymed up. But it got nothing to do with the first verse, you know. So after a while, he pointed that out to me. He said, hey, man, he said, let me tell you something.

12:12He said, a song has got to be like a short book or a short movie or a short story where the beginning and the middle and the ending tie in together. And they go together. You know, he said, your song is just rambling. He said, but I want you to listen to the radio and see what's happening, you know, and see how songs are, you know, because you can rhyme really good. He said, but I want you to just see how songs go, you know. And he said, so do you guys have a manager? So I said, no. he said well I'm going to manage you and boy that was just so I went out and we go out and I tell the group and everybody's all happy he's going to manage us and all that so I go and I start listening to the radio like he said to find out how songs go the continuity and how they tie in together and all that so I can learn how to write like that and he started to mentor me on my songwriting and everything and so there was no Motown at the time I wrote a song called Got a Job in answer to a group called The Silhouettes.

13:09They had a song called Get a Job, which was the number one record in the world at that time. So they're on Dick Clark one day, and they're getting a gold record from Dick Clark for Get a Job. And I see them, and I'm looking at it, and I'm thinking to myself, Get a Job. I'm going to write Got a Job. So I wrote the song Got a Job, man. And I went down to Barry's office where he was and interrupted him in a meeting. I got it, man, I got it. Because he said, when you get it, come to me. So I said, I got it, I got it. so I sang it to him and he loved it so he recorded us and he put us on N Records out of New York because there was no Motown so we weren't N label out of New York and got a job turned out to be like a hit for us man because there were three charts at the time four actually but the three that were the main charts were what they called the pop charts where all the white artists were on that chart and then they had the rhythm and blues chart where all the black artists were and then they had the classical chart, you know.

14:07So anyway, Got a Job goes to number five on the Rhythm and Blues chart. So we know, okay, this is a hit, man. It's got to be. So we had Got a Job and another song, which was on the other side of Got a Job, which was a song we had sung at that audition, a song called My Mama Done Told Me. That was on the flip side of Got a Job. And then we had another 45 with N Records out of New York and a song called I Cry and a song called I Need Some Money, not the one by Baird Strong. Baird Strong was money, that's what I want. Different Barry. Barry Gordy loved those money songs. So we had those four sides with them.

14:48Now, we know God of Jobs, he could sit in the top five. We had those four sides with them. And come time to pay the royalties, which Barry still has this, but come time to pay the royalties, this guy sent us a check for four sides for the writing royalties, the producers' royalties, the publishing royalties, and the group royalties. He sent us a check for those four sides for$3.19. So I guess that was a straw that broke the camel's back for Barry because he started, he was really upset,$3.19. So he borrowed$800 from his family and started Motown, man. And I think that was a straw that broke the camel's back that started him, that wanted him to start his own record.

15:31I thank George Golder for that because he's got all in records. Because that made Barry start Motown, man. And like the rest is history. But I tell everybody it was a God day because he didn't have to be there that day we went to audition, man. He did not have to be there that day. Or we didn't have to go on a day when he... He was there just to turn in some new songs to Jackie Wilson. In fact, he had Lonely Teardrops with him that day. Wow. To turn into Jackie Wilson. So he was just there for that purpose. But he didn't have to be there the day that we came. and we didn't have to go the day that he was going to be there to turn her nose himself so I tell everybody it was a God day because it just started a new life for me you know yeah yeah meeting him like that by chance like that and then for him to you know take an interest in me and take an interest in our group and then to start Motown and you know it's it's really hard to believe and there's so many there's so many moments in that story where it just maybe couldn't have happened or what, you know, or any other way, you know, just one thing you got there slightly laid or.

16:34Yeah. After the break, we'll be back with more from Smokey Robinson. In today's super competitive business environment, the edge goes to those who push harder, move faster and level up every tool in their arsenal. T-Mobile knows all about that. They're now the best network, according to the experts at Ooclas Speedtest, and they're using that network to launch Supermobile, the first and only business plan to combine intelligent performance, built-in security, and seamless satellite coverage. With Supermobile, your performance, security, and coverage are supercharged. With a network that adapts in real time, your business stays operating at peak capacity, even in times of high demand.

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18:18trying to understand what drove a particular creative period, or exploring how social movements influenced sound, Claude works through these complex cultural puzzles with you. It's built for people who know that understanding music means understanding the human stories behind it. Claude doesn't just compile facts. It helps you see patterns across decades of music history, ask the kinds of follow-up questions that reveal deeper truths, and works through the nuanced relationships between artists, movements, and moments. Whether you're a music journalist, industry professional, or someone who just lives for understanding the stories behind the sounds, Claude matches your level of curiosity about what really drives great art.

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20:04Find the one with BetterHelp. Our listeners get 10 % off their first month at BetterHelp.com slash broken. That's BetterHelp.com slash broken. Now, all that talent, but you as well included amazing, gorgeous, beautiful voice. Thank you very much. I mean, I'll never forget going with my wife about maybe five years, maybe 2019 to go see you at the Greek. Maybe it was a year earlier. and I'll never forget you finished Ooh Baby Baby and I've never seen an ovation that long or that people and I saw Barry Gordy was like right over this way and I'm looking at Barry Gordy and I'm looking at you and I'm tripping out and I'm like that's Barry Gordy, that's Smokey Robinson you finished Ooh Baby Baby and it was like a five minute standing over you, it's incredible to this day still an incredible voice but the writing talent that you had and then to be a producer too You know, you had so much.

21:07What was it about music for you that made you want to have all of those pieces? Nothing made me want to have them. I guess it's just a part of what happened for me, man. Because, you know, like I said, after I met Barry and he started to mentor me on my songwriting and I started to really concentrate on what he said about making a song be a short story, something that somebody can relate to all the way through and all that you know and uh so even today man when i sit down to write a song i want to write a song i really want to write a song i hope it's going to be a hit i hope that you know when i record it on myself or someone else it's going to be a hit but it might not be yeah but if it's a song it's got a chance to live on for 10 more years and somebody can pick it up and say hey i like this song and record it and it could be it if it's a song.

22:00So I always go in with the idea that I'm going to write a song first. That's my first goal. Let me write a song before I even go into the studio. And I'll get in the studio, man, and change it, you know, and change something. Because actually that's how I was raised. Barry, like I said, Barry Gordy is a wonderful teacher, man. He taught us so well. We just had his 95th birthday party not too long. And all the artists and and all the writers and producers who are still alive were there. And we got up and we talked about him, and they all said the same thing. He's a great teacher. He taught us. He groomed us.

22:33He did all those things for us and everything. It's a great thing to have a guy like him who has that interest in young people, but we had the opportunity to do our works and to go into the studio and record and to play off of each other. Barry created a sign that he had in the lobby of Hitsville. It says, competition breeds success. So he wanted us to compete with each other. We were fierce competitors, man, against each other because we had a policy at Motown, whereas all the writers and all the producers had access to all of the artists. It wasn't like, you know, say for instance, I got a hit record on The Temptations and automatically I was going to get that next Temptation record because it wasn't like that, man.

23:30Everybody had access to all the artists and if they liked your song, you were free to record it on them. And we had Monday morning meetings where only the producers and writers were allowed in. and nobody else from the company was allowed in those meetings. And we sat there, and we critiqued each other's music to try to make it better. Wow. Even though we were competing against each other, we were there trying... Man, I'll use this as an example. My biggest competition as a producer for an artist was The Temptations against Norman Whitfield and Barrett Strong. Norman Whitfield could be in the studio recording a song on The Temptations, and we hung out at Hitsfield, man.

24:11Hitchfield was not just our workplace. It was our hanging place. When you got back in off the road, if you had been on the road or somewhere, and you got back in, the first thing you did was to go home, change your clothes, and go to Hitchfield. Why? Because everybody's over there. That's where we hung out. We did everything there, man. We played games. We went to each other's homes. We weren't just stablemates, artists that knew each other from the same record company. And we said, hey, man, how you doing? No, we hung out. every day almost. We went to each other's homes. We had picnics. We had outings.

24:45We went to the movies together. The guys nowadays, or in the last few years, it had turned to golf. But back in those days, we bowled. Everybody bowled. And we all, all the guys, we bowled every, but we did everything together, man. And it was just a wonderful, wonderful place to be. And especially being a kid growing up in Detroit and not thinking that any of this was ever going to be possible. Yeah. You know, and to see all these people come along and be mentored by Barry Gordy and to have, but Motown to become what it has become internationally is still unbelievable to me, man. You know, Barry Gordy is my best friend, and I just was at his house a couple days ago, and we talk about that all the time.

25:38How neither one of us thought that. He didn't think it, you know. He did not think that it was going to be what it has become. He just was tired of people not paying him. So he wanted to start his own thing, thank God. But, yeah, so we had that kind of place, man. And we had, and we still have. For those of us who are still alive, we still celebrate the Motown family. Because we were family. We weren't just a regular company. We were family, man. and we had the Motown family. So like I said, we were at his 95th birthday party, man. And everybody got up and said basically the same things, how he was our mentor and our teacher.

26:20And he's still going strong too, man. He's 95, but he's only about 60. Only about 60, that's great. That's amazing. Can we go back to the, there's so much there, but can we go back to the competition, the friendly competition, or maybe not so friendly between you and Norman? Yeah, like I said, Norman Whitfield could be in the studio recording something on The Temptation. I'm at the studio, and he says, hey, Smoke, come in, man. I want you to sing, ooh, or I want you to stomp your feet or clap your hands or something like that. And I would go do it, and he would do the same thing for me, even though we were competing against this record for The Temptations, you know.

26:53So that's just the way it was. We all did that for each other. You know, when I look back on it, man, it's kind of like unbelievable that we had that kind of relationship with each other. and all of us had it. And like I said, we were just a family. And that's rare. Although you even had some competition with Barry when it comes to songwriting. With who? With The Temptation, with Barry Gordy. Oh, yeah, yeah, yeah. With Barry Gordy. We had competition with Barry Gordy first, before Norman Whitfield even came to Motown. And I had known Melvin, who was the bass singer, and Otis, who was the founder of the group, since high school.

27:38Because we used to have group battles, man. And they were called The Distance at that time. And we were called The Five Chimes, you know. And we used to have group battles, all the groups in the neighborhood. So we'd have group battles, man, singing for the girls. And we'd have them at the recreation center and at school and on the street corner, wherever we saw some girls. We had group battles, you know. and the group at that time they were called the Four Ames but they turned out to be the Four Tops and you knew if the Four Ames were coming the best you were going to get is second place you know what I'm saying because they were so you knew that if they're coming just shoot for second place because first place is not a question but we had those battles like that man and so I had known Otis and Melvin from that before they came over and when they came to audition for us man everybody loved them and then we signed them and they had to think of a name for themselves and they came up with the name The Temptations but Barry and I used to battle over who was going to get the first record out on them and I actually had the first record out on them a song called I Want a Love I Can See and I beat him out on that you know but you know he did a lot of good records on them.

29:02And at first, when they came over, they had like three lead singers. And everybody used Paul Williams, who was the basic lead singer for them, you know. But Eddie Kendricks was in that group. And eventually David Ruffin was in that group, you know. So anyway, we all were trying to get hits on them. And The Miracles and I had gone on the road, and I told the temptation, I said, I'm going to get a hit for y 'all, you know. And the temptation is if I brought David and Eddie and Melvin and Otis and Paul in this room right here, right now, and they were still alive and say, hey man, sing ooh, and they said, ooh, they can shake this room.

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29:48That's how close and tight they were, and Melvin was way down on the bottom, and Eddie was way up on the top, and everybody was in between them, and they were just, their harmony was, I used to call them the five deacons because they had that gospel sound to me. You know, I called them five deacons, you know, just as a friendly thing. So I wanted to write something for them where that harmony was displayed. Okay, so the Miracles and I on the road and on the way back one day, you know, there were three of us who drove and so after we got about 200 miles off from Detroit, it was my turn to drive again.

30:22So everybody else was asleep and I'm driving the car and I'm thinking, what can I write for The Temptations that's going to display that harmony? And, you know, it's like I said, I'm not a songwriter who needs to go to the mountains or to the desert for two months and isolate myself so that I can write. You know, it just happens for me, man. It just happens for me. I'm in the car and I started to hum something that I thought would be them singing. Gotta smile so bright and I could hear them singing that and so I started to write the way you do the things you do in the car and got back man and I told Barry I said man I got a hit for the temptation I got it he said you got it he said it's too late I said what you mean I'm too late he said I already recorded a hit on them and it's coming out next week it's all pressed up everything is coming out next week so I said man I said you're making a mistake I said I got a real hit for them he said man it's a real hit too man I said, so we used to have contests.

31:24Man, we would go out and stop cars in front of Hitzville. Pull people, hey, hey, hey, you want to hear some new Motown music that you never heard? Yeah. They'd come in, we'd give them a pencil and a piece of paper and play five songs from them. Write down the words you like the best. Or get the people from around the office. Write down the words you like the best, you know. So I told him, I said, man, I said, I'm telling you, I got a real smash hit for them. He said, mine is a real smash hit, man. I said, well, I'll tell you what, man. give me two days to record my record. He said, okay, man, if you think you do it, I'm going to give you two days, man.

31:57He said, but I'm telling you, you can't beat my record, man. I said, okay, cool. So I had two days to record the way you do things you do, and I did. And so we had this contest. We invited some people from off the streets. We invited some people from around in the offices, secretaries and people like that. And we played these two records. So they played his record first, and everybody was jamming, man. And he was like, oh, this is a great record. But it was a kind of slow mood, but it was a great record. I think it was Dream Come True or something. I forget the name of it. But anyway, so I'm sitting there and I'm worried now because we got this$100 bet, me and him.

32:34So I'm so worried. And so then they put on the way you do the things you do. And it starts off. Everybody jumps up, starts dancing. and his record got one vote and that was his. So I teach him about that all the time. He got one vote and that was his. But that was what started the Temptations to roll in. And I used Eddie Kendrick's voice to sing the basic lead for that song. So everybody at the company, all the writers and producers, they jumped on the Temptations bandwagon and they started using Eddie to sing everything. You know, Eddie was singing, Girl, Why You Want to Make Me Blue? everybody was using Eddie then so I said okay that's cool with me because David and Paula are in that group so I'm going to write something sweet for David Ruffin to sing because David had that voice he was like him I used to tell him in Teddy Pendergrass y 'all scared the chicks into loving you because but they were really singing and they could really sing you know so I knew that David was there and I said I'm going to write something sweet for him to sing to the girls.

33:49And so I wrote My Girl for David to sing to the girls. I had no idea that My Girl was going to do what it has done, man. My Girl, for me as a songwriter, has become like my international anthem or something. We're preparing an overseas job now for June. But we go to places in Europe and a lot of places, they don't even speak English, man. And 60 % of the people in that audience don't even speak English. Okay? But we play My Girl in our live concerts. And as soon as they hear, boom, boom, boom, boom, boom, boom, they know what's going to happen. They sing it verbatim. They don't even speak English.

34:34And they sing it verbatim. So now I knew My Girl was a good song, I thought. But I had no idea there was going to be what it is. You know? And so anyway, I recorded my girl with David. And then everybody, she all told me I'm using David to set the beat. But that's how Barry and I started off competing for the Temptations, you know. And I beat him. Is it true the way you do the things you do was a bit influenced by, because you were listening to a lot of Curtis Mayfield at the time and Impressions? Oh, yeah. Is that accurate? Well, I'm sure it was, man, because Curtis and the Impressions, man, they had some of the tightest harmony that you ever wanted to hear, you know.

35:20And, yeah, they had those songs like that, like It's Alright and all those songs like that. Yeah, I'm sure that that was influential because I knew the Temptations had that kind of sound. They had that kind of harmony. And never once have I ever, when I was recording the Temptations, made up a background vocal for them. I'm teaching the lead whatever I want the lead to learn and all and they're over in the corner making a background as I'm showing the lead what he's doing you know and there are parts of my girl man that are just as popular as the lead hey hey hey and all that stuff like that so Temptation made up all that stuff you know talking about my girl they made up all that Was that true of all artists you were working with that you gave them some sort of some level of artistic freedom too or was it case by case It was case by case man Okay.

36:08But you knew with them you could. Yeah, I knew with them I could, they just had leeway to do whatever it was because they were going to come up with something great. Right. You know, so all the songs I ever recorded on them, I never made up a background over there. They just made up all their own background, except for the way you do things you do, which I had them all singing it together, you know. After this last break, we'll be back with the rest of my conversation with Smokey Robinson.

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39:52And he allowed me to go in and produce records on the miracles in me, just the miracles in me at first. but then he saw I could do it, so he started to assign people to me, man. When Tim came, he assigned me to do an album on them and Mary Wells and Marvin Gaye, and when they came, you know, he said, hey, man, I want you to write some stuff for them, so I did, and that's how I started to write for everyone. But he allowed me to produce the records. Eventually, thank God, Stevie started producing and Marvin started producing their own stuff, thank God. But, you know, I was the first artist that was allowed to do that.

40:27I mean, thank God, but also thank God you were there, too, because, I mean, you gave Marvin some incredible songs and some incredible hits, you know? Well, Marvin was my brother, man. Marvin was one of the best singers, I think, ever in life. You know, Marvin was a guy. Marvin and I were very, very, very close, man. You know, Marvin lived right around the corner from me. and we were together almost every day of our lives doing something, playing some basketball or some golf or just hanging out. We were together all the time. So Marvin was a great singer, man. When he first came to Motown, he didn't want to be Marvin Gaye.

41:11He wanted to be Nat King Cole, Frank Sinatra. That's how he came. He wanted to sing, that kind of stuff. and how we became aware of him is that, do you know who Harvey Fuqua was? The Moon God. Moon Glows. Moon Glows. Yeah. So, man, I had known Harvey and I had liked him since I was a kid growing up because we, in the hood, when Moon Glows came out with a record, man, you know, everybody got Moon Glows' record, man, and the Moon Glows always had those great backgrounds where if you sang in a group, you learned the background before you even learned the lead because they had those great backgrounds.

41:43Ta-ku! And all that stuff they were singing, you know. But eventually Harvey came over to Motown, man, and he married one of Barry's sisters, Gwen. And he came over to Motown, and he had hired a new singer for the Moonglow's because one of his guys had retired, and he hired Marvin Gaye. Marvin Gaye was from Washington, D.C., so Harvey met him in D.C., so he hired him to take the place of the guy who had left. And so we were having a Christmas party. We had them every year at Christmas. And all the artists came. Everybody was there. You made sure you weren't on the road at that time so you could come to the Christmas party because they were great.

42:27And so Harvey brought Marvin to the Christmas party. And we had him in the Hitzville building and down in the studio. People were all over the building, but everybody was hanging out, mostly down in the studio where the piano and the instruments and all that stuff like that are set up. So Marvin goes over to the piano, and he sits down, and the party's going on. He starts to sing the Christmas song, Chestnuts Roasted, and everybody starts listening to him and starts going over and surrounding the piano, and he's playing and singing. He could really sing. So we signed him up, and he wanted to sing songs like that.

43:03His first song that we released on him was Mr. Sandman. Mr. Sandman, bring me a dream, because he wanted to sing that kind of stuff. Didn't do anything. Eventually, we had a... Did you think it straight like that, too? Like, it wasn't like a... It didn't sound like... It sounded like Marvin Gaye singing Mr. Sandman, man. That's what it sounded like. Marvin Gaye could sing the phone book. You know what I'm saying? Good point. That's what it sounded like. So, anyway, our A &R director at the time, our first A &R director ever that Barry hired was a guy named Mickey Stevenson. And Mickey was also a songwriter and a producer.

43:39and so he got together with Marvin and said hey man, if you want a hit we got to do some different kind of stuff so he and Marvin wrote this song called Stubborn Kind of Fella and recorded it and that was when Marvin started to be Marvin Gaye and the rest like I said, the dude could sing anything I worked with Marvin, man and Marvin was always late for everything Marvin was late for everything you're talking about CP time Marvin was late for everything man so I got to the point with Marvin man if I was going to record him and his session was going to start at 8 o 'clock in the evening I would tell Marvin it's going to start at 6.30 and he would still be late he wouldn't get there until 9 anyway he would be late Smoke I tell you man a so and so happened I said okay man cool but I knew that when he got there and I showed him my song I used to tell him all the time he Marvinized my songs because he'd do stuff vocally that I hadn't even thought of while I was writing it he'd just come in and just kill

44:49Marvinized my songs I didn't care if he was late I knew he was going but he could sing anything man one of the greatest voices of our time did you have a relationship with Tammy Terrell too? Yes. Yeah. Had a relationship with everybody there, man, because we all had relationships with each other. Tammy Terrell was my baby, man. She was a sweetie pie. She was a wonderful, fun person. Tammy Terrell was, you talk about fun. She was just a fun woman. She just, when she came in, she brightened up the room. You know what I mean? She was just a fun person. She unfortunately had a brain tumor at a young age and, you know.

45:29But, yeah, Tammy, we all hung up. Like I said, everybody knew each other, man. Her and Marvin together were, I mean, that was unbelievable. Well, Marvin had history with all the girls at Motown, basically. Kim Weston, Diana Ross, you know, Tammy Terrell, Valerie Simpson. I know you were, like you say, really, you were tight with everyone, but you and Marvin were really tight as well, hung, lived near each other. When Tammy passed, there's stories that that really affected him. Oh, yeah. Shook him up for a long time. Shook him up for a long time. He didn't even want to sing with any of the other girls for a while because he thought he was bad luck.

46:10How are you bad luck, man? She had a brain tumor. You didn't give it to her. You know what I'm saying? You had nothing to do with that. But he was shook up for a long time. They were very close. And how did you guys, as friends, as a label, how did you guys handle for instance Marvin being in a in a funk like that you know because I'm sure you want to help him out and I mean I'm sure you want him also to you know use his gift well uh he he wasn't in a funk to the point where it's like he stopped recording for months at a time or so he didn't do that okay just personally you know he was shook up he just you see I I I feel that way about a lot of them, man, because when you're young, you're a kid like that, and we were all kids together, growing up there together.

47:04The last thing you ever expect is to see one of them dead. You're not even thinking about death or anything like that. And I buried so many of them, man. And it just, it's a shake-up, you know? Yeah, it's a shake-up. Like I said, you know, when Aretha passed, man, you know, she was my longest friend. All the kids in our neighborhood, everybody was dead. Except for Diana. So now Diana is my longest friend. And you guys still keep in touch, I'm sure, right? Yeah. I brought her to Motown. She was my pet project that I brought to Motown at first. Because she lived right down the street. They moved to a place called the Brewster Projects after we started Motown.

47:54and she called me. She said, hey, Smoke, I got this group, and I want you to hear us, man. The Primates, because the Temptations were the Primes. So the Primates, I want you to hear us, because we can sing. So I said, come on, audition. So I auditioned them, and Barry wouldn't let me sign them, because they were still in school. They were still in high school. They were about to graduate, but they were still in high school. And he said, man, he said, you know, we already got Stevie, and when Stevie travels, he's got to have tutors and an entourage and all the people because he has to do his homework on the road.

48:26So I don't want to sign another person like that or another group. So I had to wait until they graduated from high school to sign them and they got signed and they became Diana Ross and the Supremes. It's unbelievable, man. All you guys were so young. You mentioned Stevie, right? Stevie's there as young as can be. You know, I think about that now. I wasn't thinking about that then, but I think about it now. We were kids, man. We were just kids. My first marriage, man, I got married when I was 19 years old to the girl who was in our group, Claudette. And she had been my girlfriend since I was 14, since she got in the group.

49:07But when I was 19, and I thought I was a man. I thought I was a man. It started Motown. We were going there. I was making$5 a week. I was working at Motown. My friend was making$5 a week. I thought I was a man, man. And I look back on that, that's funny. There's no way that one of my kids would come to me when they were 19 and said, Hey, Dad, I want to get married. And I would have said, okay. Like, all right, this is a good idea. Yeah, you know what I mean, man? But heck, I did. But I look back, we were all kids, man. We were just kids. But it was a great place to be because it was all energy.

49:47and like I said, we were kids and we were young and we all hung out together. Would you guys listen to music together? Like if you'd go to Aretha's house, would you put on records and listen? We used to have talent shows before when we were kids. I mean, before I met Barry and all this. I'm talking about when we were 10 and 11 and stuff like that. We had talent shows on Aretha's back porch. And every time Aretha or Irma would win because Irma was Aretha's sister, oldest sister. But we used to have talent shows and stuff like that, man, on her back porch. Unbelievable. Yeah. Unbelievable. Because Barry was a little older than you guys.

50:29Yeah, Barry's actually 10 years older than me. So were you the conduit for the temptations coming to try out for Motown? And like you said, you knew Diana from the neighborhood. You were kind of the person who knew all the talent in the neighborhood. Basically, yes. It seems to me. Yeah. And so, you know, Barry had set up this great structure for you guys to thrive in and to be this tutor, but it seems like you were maybe like the A &R without being officially the A &R, you know? Well, I did. I brought a few people in, man. I brought a few people in. Even after we got started, man, you know, Gladys Knight and people like that, I brought them in, too, because Gladys had been my friend since I was 18 years old on the road, you know.

51:10And she was with the Pips, and we were out there traveling on the road, doing those one-nighters and stuff together and stuff, so I knew them. And when they wanted to leave their current record company, I brought them to Motown, Chuck Jackson, you know, Ashton Simpson, and like I said, Diana Ross. And I didn't bring the Temptations, but I knew them before they came over to audition. But yeah, yeah, a lot of people, man. And like I said, Ron White, who was in the Miracles, bought Stevie. So, hey, man. Yeah. You mentioned you have some tour dates coming up in the spring. Yes. You have a Vegas residency.

51:50Yes. How do you prepare for tour now versus then? You know, when you're on the road with the Gladys Knight and... Well, back then, basically, like I said, we were kids, man. So, you know, you just get in the car and there we go. We had caravans. It wasn't like we were traveling on a tour bus or anything like that. Everybody basically had their own individual cars. There'd be seven cars going down a highway behind each other. That's what was going on when we were doing those tours. But I think that, you know, you're traveling around like that, and I just can't find anything that gives me the same thing.

52:34I can't find I've tried man I tried retirement one time when Barry first moved Motown from Detroit to Los Angeles I came out to Los Angeles kicking and screaming because I didn't think we should leave Detroit I told Barry man you know this is our home this is our roots we started here and you know we all grew up here they even call Detroit Motown now so why are you moving to LA he said because LA is the entertainment capital of the world right now, which it was. Say we're going to go out there, we're going to make some movies, do some TV specials. We're still going to be a record company. I'm going to leave a skeleton record thing here in Detroit, but our basic rock operation is going to be in L.A.

53:16But we can do entertainment things. We're going to become an entertainment complex. Lady Sings the Blues and Mahogany, you know, Temptation, Dineros specials, and stuff like that. So we got into all that stuff, but I came out kicking the streaming, man, because I did not want to move to Los Angeles from Detroit. Eventually, I was glad that I did. But when I moved out to Los Angeles, I retired from the miracles. And I told them before I was going to retire, my first wife, Claudette, and I had been trying to have a baby. And when my first son was born, finally, I wanted to spend time with him, man.

53:56And two years after he was born, my daughter was born. So I wanted to spend time with my kids, man. And the Miracles and I had done everything that a group could possibly do two or three times. We'd been all over the world, you know. And I was tired, man. So I told them, I said, I'm going to retire. They laughed at me. Yeah, yeah, okay, cool, man, you're going to retire. That's good, man. You know, they laughed at me. So then we were having a Christmas party, man. And this was in 1967. 1967, we're having this Christmas party, and Stevie comes in, and he comes to me. He said, Smoke, he said, man, I recorded this musical track, man.

54:36He said, and it's the bomb. He said, but I can't think of a song to go with this, man. I want you to listen and see what you can come up with. So I said, okay, man, give it to me. So he gave it to me. I took it home. I put the tape on, and it started off.

54:53So I heard that. I said, man, that's Ringling Brothers. That's Byron Bailey right there. So I'm going to use this track to write something about the circus. But I don't want to write about animals or trapeze artists or anything like that. I want to write something personal for people. When I was in elementary school, I had a social studies teacher, a guy named Mr. Smith. He was German. And he told us the story of Pagliacci. Now, to this day, while I'm talking to you right now, I don't know if Pagliacci was real or just mythical. But I thought about that and I said, I'm going to write this song about Pagliacci, but I'm going to make it personal.

55:28Because Pagliacci was the Italian clown that was the star of the circus. When the circus came to town, people came to see Pagliacci mainly. The animals and all the stuff there was secondary to Pagliacci. They loved him. They cheered him. More and more, they cheered him. And then he would go back to his dressing room and he would cry. Because he didn't have that kind of adulation from a woman. from a personal woman. He would cry about it, you know. So I said, I'm going to write this about Pagliacci. So I'm going to write. So that's where Tears of a Clown came from. So Tears of a Clown comes out on an album in 1967.

56:07In 1970, a girl who worked for Motown in England was in the office, and she was playing that album in the office. And a guy who ran our office over there was a guy named Peter. So Peter comes by. I get the story, and he says, what's that you're listening to? She said, Peter, we should release this record over here because this is a hit. So we should release it over here. I don't care what they're doing in the States. We should release this over here. So they put Tears of a Clown out in the UK. Number one. Motown ain't never had the number one record in the UK ever yet until that point. Goes and then starts to blossom all over Europe.

56:45So I had another record ready to go in the United States here. So I told Barry, I said, I got to say, he said, no, no, no, man. We put out Tears of a Clown. So we put out Tears of a Clown here in the States. And Tears of a Clown, to this moment, is the biggest single record that I've ever been associated with in my life. Really? Okay, yeah. Tears of a Clown is, I mean, you know, it just sold all over the world. That was out. And so the guys came to me and said, hey, man, you can't retire now because Tears of a Clown's out, and this is the biggest record we ever had. so our money's going to go up and all that stuff, which it did.

57:22So I said, okay, man, I'm going to give you all another year. So I did. I gave him another, and I said, but I want you all to start looking for people because I'm retiring, and I don't have to help you look for somebody to replace me because I'm not going to be there, and you all got to live with whoever this is that's going to come in. So they look for guys all over the country, and they finally found a guy named Bill Griffin in Baltimore. So for the last few months, about four or five months of my touring with the Miracles, Bill traveled with us to see the show and to learn it and blah blah blah blah so then I retired and I moved out to Los Angeles and I moved out to Los Angeles and when I lived in Detroit my vice presidential office was to induct new talent and I loved that because I saw talent all over the world and go to New York I see talent I say okay you can come we'll audition you so I loved doing that you know so we move out to Los Angeles and I get out and Barry says hey man he says you're my best friend he says so I'm going to change your office function.

58:19I said, okay, man, what do you want me to do? He said, I'm going to make you the financial office. You're going to sign all the payroll checks. All the checks that come into the company are going to come through you except for the payment for the records. So that's what you're going to do. So I said, okay, man. So I'm ready for that, man. I'm ready to change. I'm not going to be on stage. And my thought at that point was to never, ever be on stage again in my life. I was never going to record myself again. I might record some other people and do some other songs on some other artists and stuff like that.

58:49I wanted to do that, but not for me. I'm going to be at home with my kids and my wife, and I'm going to do my vice presidential thing here at the office. I'm going to sign these checks. So when I started to do that, my name is William Robinson, Jr., after my dad, and I was signing the checks, William Robinson, Jr. William Robinson, Jr. And after I had signed about 1 ,000 checks, I said, this is not going to work. So you see my signature now? My signature is, it's just a little thing like that. I had to change it at the banks and everywhere, man, because when you're signing like that. So the first couple of years, man, I was in vice presidential heaven.

59:34And then also my job, he would have me to go to New York and make deals with publishing companies. I was in vice presidential heaven. But then I started to hurt inside. I started to hurt inside. I was missing something. And so it got to the point where, as after about two and a half years, I was miserable. My insides were miserable, but I'm smiling on the outside. It's like tracks of my tears or some stuff like that. I'm smiling on it because I don't want Barry to think, okay, I can't handle this. I let him down. I don't want Claudette to think, okay, I don't want to be at home with her and the kids.

1:00:11So I'm just miserable, man. And I am so miserable, man. I go in. So one day, after about three years, man, Barry came to my office. He said, hey, man, I want you to do something for me. I said, okay, man, what do you want me to do? He said, sit down for a second. Let's talk. I want you, I need you to do something for me. So I'm thinking he's going to tell me something corporate. I got to have a meeting with someone on something. I got to go to this place. So he said, I need you to do something. So I said, what do you need me to do, man? He said, I can't use profanity on this interview. You can.

1:00:43I can? I can say verbatim what he said? Okay, verbatim. He sat down and said, I want you to get yourself a band and go into the studio and make a record and I want you to get the fuck out of here. I said, what did you say to me, man? He said, you heard me, man. I said, no, I didn't hear you. I said, what did you say to me, man? He said, I want you to get yourself a band and go into the studio and make a record and I want you to get the fuck out of here. I said, what are you talking about, man? He said, no, it ain't about that, man. He said, you're miserable. He said, I see you coming in every day and you're miserable.

1:01:15You're my best friend. I know when you're miserable, man. You can't hide that shit from me. So I know you're miserable. So when I see you miserable, it makes me miserable. So I need you to get the fuck out of my face. So I just hugged him. I was so happy. I just hugged him. And so that was my best friend peeping me, man. Wow. He peeped me. He saw my misery. it fills me up right now but it was such a anyway I went home I was very very happy and Claudia said what you saw me and I said well I told her what happened she said I agree with him you know so I said okay I've always considered myself to be a quiet singer but I'm going to go back man I'm going to take show business by storm and I thought about what I just said I said, wait a minute, Quiet Storm, that's a great idea.

1:02:17So I went to the piano. That's how that comes about. I went to the piano, I started to write A Quiet Storm, man. And my youngest sister, who was actually 14 when I was born, but she was a great lyricist, man. And so I started the song, and I was going to do this whole album now. I'm going to do a whole album now, because I'm going back to show business. So I'm working on that, and I took it to her, and I said, hey, baby, finish this song up, because this is going to be the title cut for my... So she finished it up, and I recorded it, and we recorded A Quiet Storm, and it was my debut back in the show business, and it became something that I had no inkling that it was going to become.

1:02:54I was just writing something to come back in the show business. I wasn't thinking about what it was going to do. And then there was a young man who was a night disc jockey in Washington, D.C., named Melvin Lindsey, and he had a show that came on in the evenings. His show started probably about 9 o 'clock at night and went through midnight. And he started, he named his show The Quiet Storm. Okay? Radio stations all over the country started to have a Quiet Storm format. Now, I'm not thinking that this is going to happen, man. You know, I'm just writing a song to come back into show business. But it has become a radio format.

1:03:36and this year we're celebrating the 50th anniversary of the debut of A Quiet Storm and our tour this year is going to be called The Quiet Storm Tour it's amazing the penchant for again, you want to get into show business you meet Barry Gordy and then this whole company gets created around it this whole ecosystem that lifts up you and Barry and so many other people And then it's, I want to get back into show business. You write A Quiet Storm, which not only is like an incredible entree back into show business, but creates this whole other radio format, like you're saying, almost this whole other genre within R &B music for other people that people realize that, oh, I like this vibe.

1:04:22and there's compilation CDs now that are Quiet Storm. And, you know, it's just, so this, that sort of knack in your life of the sort of things that are, it's almost like, you know, similar maybe to like what's going on. The way Marvin, it's a, it's a, it's a thing that was probably very personal to him, but just resonates out so widely that it just, you know, So that's it. Whatever was happening with you guys at Motown in Detroit, even Aretha, who wasn't part of Motown, but just in Detroit. No, her dad wouldn't let her come, man. I talked to her about coming and he felt like we were not strong enough for her.

1:05:08He wanted her to be with Columbia and Capitol and all those people like that, which she was at first. She was with Columbia and they had her singing standards or what they call the Great American Songbook. because Aretha's one of those people, she could sing anything. Aretha did the most amazing thing that I think I've ever seen a singer do. We were having the Grammys one year, and I forgot which year it was. But Aretha was going to get something there, you know. And so Paparatti was supposed to come and sing this song in Italian. And he was going to be on the Grammys, and he got sick. And the producer came to Aretha and said, Hey, Aretha, Paparatti is sick.

1:05:46we need somebody to sing this song Aretha goes and takes the song and listens to Paparazzi singing in the dressing room and learns it in the dressing room and sings it you know what I'm saying unbelievable she was Aretha man so he wanted her to be with Columbia and she was with them and she sang her songs but nothing was happening and then I think it was probably Jerry Wexler or somebody like that approached her and said hey you know we could do something for you and she said man she asked me what do you think I should do I said I think you should go over there and be Aretha so I think you should do so she did Was there any part of you that thought though wait a second maybe you could go to Atlantic but maybe come to come I said you know I want you to come her dad wouldn't let her because he didn't think we were strong enough.

1:06:48He didn't think we were established enough. But, you know. Everything's what it's supposed to be, but that would have been pretty incredible. Oh, that would have been, you know what I'm saying? But then, you know, we didn't have her, but we had Gladys. Yeah. Yeah. Yeah. So, but, yeah. You guys have more talent than you could. I mean, come on, man. Everything about people like Bobby Taylor and Bobby Taylor in Vancouver is like, you know, that's there. And it's like, he's an incredible singer. Bobby Taylor was the one who brought the Jackson 5 to Motown, man. Is that true? Yeah. I didn't know that.

1:07:19Yeah, Bobby Taylor bought them. You know, they first started to tour with Diana Ross, so I think at first people gave her credit for bringing them there, but Bobby Taylor bought the Jackson 5, man. And he was working with them, and people asked me what is one of my fondest memories about Michael. Okay, when Michael first came to audition at Barry's house, when the Jackson 5 came, he was so incredible to me. He was this little dude, man. He's about this tall. He's 10 years old. And that day I dubbed him James Wilson because he was a cross between James Brown and Jackie Wilson at 10 years old. I mean dancing his little ass off, you know, and singing and just a bundle of talent.

1:08:12I always thought his life was so paradoxical because when he was a kid, he was a man. And when he was a man, he was a kid, you know. But he was just dynamic. And people said, well, what do you remember? I remember that. And then Bobby Taylor and I used to play golf together all the time, you know. So we started taking Michael to the golf course with him. He'd be on the cart with us. Michael had never even seen a golf club. The first time he went out there with us, he was telling us how to play golf. you know so I love that you know you hit a bad shot I'd be like why you hit the ball over there like that you're supposed to hit the ball but he was a cute little guy but I love that memory but yeah he was he changed the face of show business Michael Jackson changed the look of show business you know I look at him and I look at he was such a bundle of talent like I said Michael watched everybody we'd be doing those shows and Michael was standing in the wings and he watched everybody.

1:09:15He idolized the dancing and the stuff of Jackie Wilson and Fred Astaire and James Brown and those people like that and he worked his dancing skills like that. Like I said, I could even understand him doing James Brown and Jackie Wilson, but Fred Astaire, the Nicholas Brothers, how do you even know about them? You know what I mean? when Michael did the moonwalk on the Motown 25th anniversary and people saw him do it I said oh this is fantastic Michael got the moonwalk from the Nicholas Brothers a movie called Stormy Weather unbelievable they did that in Stormy Weather Lena Horne was the star of that movie so you know how long ago they were 1920 something they're doing the moonwalk you know but Michael was just an incredible talent man and like I said he'd be dancing with those he'd have 15 dancers who had been dancing since they were 5 years old.

1:10:14It was their profession. They were professional dancers. And they're dancing alongside of him and he's out dancing all of them. Insane. Unbelievable. It's incredible. Well Smokey, I'm excited to see you back on tour. I'm excited to go. We've been off for a minute now. So as they say, I'm Rhett. Well great. I appreciate talking to you. Thank you for coming and talking. Thank you very much man. I appreciate it. Incredible honor. My pleasure, babe. Come on, man. Cool. All right. Happy birthday to the great Smokey Robinson. You can hear a playlist of all of our favorite tracks of his in the episode description or by visiting brokenrecordpodcast.com.

1:10:55And be sure to follow us on Instagram at The Broken Record Pod. You can follow us on Twitter at Broken Record. Broken Record is produced and edited by Leah Rose with marketing help from Eric Sandler and Jordan McMillan. Our engineer is Ben Toleday. Broken Record is a production of Pushkin Industries. If you love this show and others from Pushkin, consider subscribing to Pushkin Plus. Pushkin Plus is a podcast subscription that offers bonus content and ad-free listening for$4.99 a month. Look for Pushkin Plus on Apple Podcast subscriptions. And if you like this show, please remember to share, rate, and review us on your podcast app.

1:11:33Our theme music's by Kenny Beats. I'm Justin Richman.

1:11:40The more you learn about your favorite artists, the more you want to know. Claude helps you keep digging, finding new threads and rabbit holes to explore. Whether it's discovering deeper meaning behind a detail in an interview, or figuring out the influence behind an artist's particular era. Claude thinks with you to find the next clue. If you can't get enough of the stories behind your favorite music and artists, Claude will help you discover new layers you didn't know existed. Try Claude for free at Claude.ai slash brokenrecord.

1:12:34session reviews. Visit betterhelp.com for 10 % off your first month. Lexus is a company that believes in the importance of setting a standard, which I can appreciate as someone who holds themselves to lofty, if not ridiculous standards, especially with the car I drive. The standard Lexus has set for themselves is to experience amazing. Lexus measures success by the feeling and emotions evoked in a driver, like exhilaration and joy. Amazing can only be achieved by knowing people on a deeper level. The standard of amazing results in a feeling in drivers that their car was built in anticipation of them.

1:13:09Machines that make you feel more human. Because a car that doesn't make you feel something is a car that stops short of amazing. Experience amazing at your Lexus dealer. This is an iHeart Podcast.

From the publisher

As if having one of the most beautiful and distinctive voices of all time weren’t enough, Smokey Robinson is also one of the greatest songwriters ever, a top-notch producer, engaging performer, and an indispensable part of Motown's legacy. In other words: he’s an institution of American music unto himself.

On February 19th, Smokey turns 85, and as he prepares to head out for another run on the road including a three night engagement at the Venetian in Las Vegas, Smokey sat down with Justin Richmond for a conversation about his incredible life and legacy.

You can hear a playlist of some of our favorite Smokey Robinson songs HERE.

See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

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