Google’s Future In Question… And The Black Market Of Obesity Drugs 10/9/24

9 Oct 2024 · 44 min

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Podcast Notes: CNBC's "Fast Money" - Google’s Future In Question… And The Black Market Of Obesity Drugs (10/9/24)

Episode Overview On October 9, 2024, CNBC's "Fast Money" hosted by Melissa Lee, discussed significant developments regarding Google and the black market for obesity drugs, particularly Ozempic. The episode highlighted the potential breakup of Google by the Justice Department and explored the implications of counterfeit weight loss drugs.

Key Topics Discussed

  1. Potential Breakup of Google
  2. Background: The Justice Department (DOJ) is exploring proposals to potentially break up Google following a ruling that found it to have a monopoly in the search market.
  3. Proposals: The DOJ's high-level proposal includes:
  4. Contract restrictions: to enhance competition.
  5. Data and interoperability requirements: focused on how data is shared.
  6. Structural requirements: which could lead to Google needing to sell off parts of its business.
  7. Google's Response: Google criticized the proposals as radical and beyond the legal scope of the court's decision.
  8. Market Reaction: Following the announcement, Google's stock experienced a decline, reflecting market uncertainty regarding future regulations and their impact on the business model.
  1. Discussion on Google's AI Future
  2. The DOJ's proposals may extend to AI, aiming to prevent Google from monopolizing AI technologies by regulating how data from other websites can be utilized.
  3. Concerns were raised about user privacy and the implications of requiring Google to disclose search indexes and ranking signals to promote competition.
  1. Impact on Stock Valuation
  2. Analysts discussed the potential breakup value of Google, speculating that breaking up the company could yield a higher combined market value than its current valuation.
  3. However, skepticism remains due to the lengthy appeals process and the uncertainty of the outcome.
  1. Black Market for Obesity Drugs
  2. An investigative report highlighted the rise of counterfeit Ozempic and other GLP-1 drugs being sold online.
  3. Risks: Counterfeit drugs pose significant health risks and exploit the high demand for weight loss solutions.
  4. Counterfeiting Trends: The investigation found that counterfeit versions of these drugs are often shipped from overseas, bypassing regulations and posing health risks to consumers.
  5. CNBC's investigation revealed that legitimate drugs were being diverted to the black market, raising concerns about their safety and efficacy.
  1. Market Trends and Economic Indicators
  2. Discussions included the current state of the markets, with the Dow and S&P 500 at record highs, and the implications of rising Treasury yields on equity valuations.
  3. Analysts discussed the overall economic indicators and their potential impact on investment strategies moving forward.

Key Takeaways

  • Regulatory Environment: Google faces a challenging regulatory landscape that could redefine its business model and market position.
  • Health Risks of Counterfeiting: The rise of counterfeit drugs like Ozempic indicates a significant public health issue, emphasizing the need for awareness and regulation.
  • Market Sentiment: Ongoing discussions around economic indicators suggest a cautious approach among investors, with a focus on upcoming earnings reports and regulatory developments.

Conclusion The episode provided a comprehensive overview of critical issues facing Google and the health industry regarding obesity drugs. The discussions highlighted how regulatory changes and market dynamics could significantly impact investor sentiment and stock performance in the coming months.

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Transcript

Automatic transcript. May contain errors.

0:02Live from the Nasdaq, Marcus Aidan, on a day when the Dow and S &P500 both close at fresh record highs. This is Fast Money. Here's what's on tap tonight. Searching for answers with the DOJ considering breaking up Google. Is the stock now a no-touch and will AI dollars now look to go other places? We'll debate that. Plus, obesity drugs in the black market are in-depth reporting to the growing underworld of counterfeit Ozempic and other GLP-1 weight loss drugs. A must-see CNBC investigation coming up. And later, still grounded at Boeing, where the stalemate on a machinist contract stands, tracking Milton as a monster storm nears impact in Florida, and the road to Tesla's robo-taxi, fast friend Gene Munster in the house ahead of tomorrow's event.

0:43I'm Melissa Leacombe, G-Law from Studio B at the NASDAQ. I'm the desk tonight. Tim Seymour, Karen Feinerman, Bono and Eisen, and Guy Adami. We start off with a proposal that could change the face of the Internet as we know it. The DOJ last night setting out proposals that could lead to a breakup of Google. Shears apparent company alphabet dropping in response. Eamon Javis has got the details on this proposal and the likely next steps. Eamon. Hey there. Look, this is the first look that we've gotten of what the DOJ thinks a post-trial Google should look like. This is just a high-level proposal, remember.

1:14DOJ is expected to offer a more detailed framework by the end of the year, and a federal judge is expected to make his ruling by the summer of 2025. Google lost the case, remember, back in August when a federal judge ruled it had a monopoly in the search market. And in a court filing last night, the Department of Justice said it's considering a breakup of technology giant. Google and is contemplating sweeping changes to the business practices of the company. The DOJ said the measures it would like to impose could include contract requirements and prohibitions, non-discrimination product requirements, data and interoperability requirements, and structural requirements.

1:53It's that last term, structural requirements, that indicates that DOJ is thinking about ways to force Google to sell or spin off chunks of itself. But reading the tea leaves here there are a lot more details in this document around the contracting language the data sharing then there are details around breaking up the company so maybe the DOJ is farther down the road and thinking about some of the less dramatic approaches or just willing to put those in writing in a way it's not with the breakup stuff it's still Google reacted aggressively last night in a blog post bashing what it called the DOJ's radical and sweeping proposals Google said we believe that today's blueprint goes well beyond the legal scope of the court's decision about search distribution contracts.

2:37A spokesman for Google rival DuckDuckGo said this proposal smartly takes aim at breaking Google's illegal hold on the general search market now and ushering a new era of enduring competition moving forward. Now, one idea that's sure to be the focus of a lot of attention in all this is the idea in this document of requiring Google to make publicly available the indexes, the data feeds, and the models used for Google search, as well as Google search results, features, and ads, including the underlying ranking signals. All of that could help other companies get into the business, but there are some questions there around user privacy as well.

3:14Melissa? Well, Eamon, we're talking about search as it stands today, but there's also language in that 32-page blueprint that indicates that this would possibly extend to AI, too, search of the future. Yep. It's very clear that the Department of Justice is thinking a lot about AI. That's one reason they say why they need to do more due diligence here. They want to go back to discovery, get a lot of current internal Google documents in order to understand how this market is playing out real time. Because the last time they got documents from inside Google was like three years ago. Now they want to do that again so they understand where they're going with AI and how to structure this so that Google doesn't have unfair domination of the AI markets.

3:56It's one idea they're kicking around in the document is allowing websites to opt out, even if they're being crawled for Google search, to opt out of having their content be used for Google AI reconstruction. So you can say, yeah, you can find me on Google, but I don't want you summarizing my content for your AI model and taking the fruits of my labor, so to speak, and putting it into your AI machine that the users ultimately will never come to my site to see. Right. Eamon, thank you. Eamon Jabers in Washington for us. This would drastically change Google's business model if this came in. And it's a big if, granted, because it's going to be appeals and take years to litigate in court.

4:33But if this came to fruition or even a part of it, it really would change the model here. It would. But I think the big ifs are really more important than what this could potentially be down the road. If they exhaust all the other whatever venue they have to try to exhaust and all of the other remedies are not chosen. And this ends up being the one and the business is the same as it is now, then. What's that worth today? I don't know. Apparently three bucks or so. I just don't know what to make of it. And I think we're, it's just, you know, the market doesn't like uncertainty, particularly when you have this great business model and it's under some siege.

5:10But I just don't know how to discount it in any way that I would have any faith in. So I'm kind of just letting it be. Yeah. Interestingly, though, typically when we hear about, you know, proposals and things, Markets are able to sort of compartmentalize that and say, you know, that might be years down the line. Google's going to appeal it. They're going to fight this, et cetera. And it doesn't have much of a reaction to the stock. At its lows, it was down more than 2 % on the back of this proposal. But the headline risk here is something that at least if you had thought about this at some point, and I don't know when because this was all expected.

5:44I mean, so there's no surprises here. It was incredibly broad. There's still some detail to follow. But you're right. And so it gets back to if you look at Google really year to date, you know, The stock's meandered. It's not done a whole lot. And is the market doing something that the analyst community hasn't yet done? Because right now, these are medium-term risks. And I just go back to where we've been on Google from the beginning of time. Like, don't you kind of – wouldn't we say if you broke up the company, the sum of the parts is worth a lot more than the company is now? So I know that's not what you want to see, and I know we're talking about AI risks.

6:14But the reality is I'm not so sure if you broke down, you know, search and data and the four areas that they're targeting. I think those are things that actually would add value. Well, can I just say one thing about that? I think what they're trying to do, I agree if they were to spin out YouTube and they had, you know, Waymo and they spun out. But those aren't part of the problem. Right. They're looking to dismantle where the meat of the monopoly is. Right. Jim Cramer, to say, called it a state-sponsored destruction of capital. I'm quoting from Jim. And it's interesting. And I agree with Tim on this one.

6:46And we've talked about it. There was a line in the original Wall Street, the breakup value is higher, and the breakup value is significantly higher. That's the movie. Why are we wrecking that company? Because it's wreckable. By the way, we'll put that on YouTube as well. But, you know, you think about Netflix, I think it's a$315 billion market cap. You can make an argument that YouTube might be more valuable than that, and they're not getting rewarded for it, Google, right now with YouTube in there. So I understand why the stock sold off on the back of this, but if you really think about it, I mean, this is probably a bullish thing.

7:17For shareholders, and by the way, the stock is still too cheap, although it's 190, I think, was a recent high down to 160 now. But you look at a lot of the analysts, I think the lowest price target that I can find is about$1.85, most are north of$200. So just on valuation alone, I think you like the stock. Yeah, I mean, I think, you know, we're looking far into the future in terms, as Karen said, in terms of the breakup. There's an appellate process. That's going to take years. The initial ruling won't even be for another year. And I really think the exclusivity agreements seem to be the low-hanging fruit in terms of we're looking at exploring vehicles that could actually lead to a non-monopolistic framework here.

7:52So, okay, does that really hurt Google or does that really hurt Apple in terms of the payments used? Okay, now we're looking at the UX experience, whereas they're essentially preferencing Google search. Having a layout where you're essentially able to make a choice, I would argue that based on merit, Google still probably prevails because there's such customer stickiness and right now they have the best product. The real concern for me is the AI going forward. You know, for these large language models, you do need all of this data. And essentially, if that's being siphoned away and being stored within Google, well, then that gives the incumbent somewhat of an advantage.

8:25If that then is dispersed more evenly or justly or whatever term you want to use, then I do think there is a real threat to the next generation of AI-related tools. There is. I mean, it is shaking out in terms of you go to that AI summary and you don't click through. and those sites that would normally benefit from the traffic from the click through and therefore their ad rates are solid are being dinged because the click throughs don't go so there's this really interesting sort of period here where we're trying to figure this out and if companies were able to say no you're not going to cite my stuff because we want users we want searchers to actually look for my stuff on my website so i get the click through i mean that this is something that still needs to be sort of sorted at this point.

9:10Yeah. And display of search is one of the big things that they're going after. So I guess we don't know. Setting up going into earnings, let's go there because we've got a new CFO. There's some focus on expense management. There's some dynamic in terms of where I think the company actually may continue to break down that core business. But in terms of the look forward, I mean, I think they're going to deliver on, you know, where guidance is and possibly even improve upon it. And it gets you, if it gets you to nine bucks a share on 25 earnings. This stock's traded 18 times right now. It's pretty cheap.

9:40That's not only a Gemini issue. No. Right. It's across the board. It's across the board. Yeah. Yeah. For all of them. So I don't I mean, this is much more of a horse race than search right now. Right. With how many players and who's got share and at the moment. At the moment. At the moment. Although the Justice Department believes, no, they've got a leg up because they're dominant in traditional search. And so, therefore, they will be dominant in AI search. And yet we debate that on a nightly basis, who is in the front in the terms of the race for AI search. Right. NVIDIA. Right. Yeah. At the moment.

10:14Yeah. All right. Meantime, the 10-year Treasury yield hitting its highest level in 10 weeks on the back of today's auction and Fed minutes. This is Investors Awake to Mars CPI Print. For more, let's bring in Andy Constant. He's a CEO and chief investment officer at Damned Spring Advisors. Andy, great to have you with us. I think the last time we spoke to you was certainly before the last Fed meeting. So a lot has sort of changed in market psychology. What do you make of what we've seen so far? Yeah, since Jackson Hole through the FOMC meeting and even after that, the markets were concerned about the labor market.

10:47The Fed was concerned about the labor market. The Fed was concerned about overall GDP and was quite satisfied that inflation was on its way to returning to target. And all that changed over the last couple of weeks. In particular, it started with, well, obviously, the September payroll data was a big surprise on the upside in terms of how strong the labor market was. But prior to that, the gross domestic income, GDI, which is conceptually the mirror image of GDP, had been significantly weaker than the GDP was, which was a concern that it was leading the GDP down and the conditions were worse. That got completely revised away.

11:30And Chairman Powell, at his appearance at NAIB, highlighted this and said that it removed some of the downside risks to the economy that the Fed was worried about. And he then directed the audience to look at the SEP, which has two more cuts of 25 basis points in it, trying to walk back what at that time was the expectation of at least one 50 basis point cut and possibly two. And today we're at less than two cuts. It's been a big change driven by the GDP and the labor market. Both of those two things, along with core PCE, are what the SEP dot plot uses. It just mechanically uses it through their reaction function to determine what their target policy rate is.

12:24Two of the three things are now well above what they projected. And just a few weeks ago, the unemployment rate is at 4.05, and they had projected 4.4. And there are only two more reports between now and then. And the GDP now is priced at 3.2 percent. And they had projected 2 percent. So it's going to require a very, very icy, cold CPI number and then subsequent weakness in jobs and GDP for them to get anywhere near their SEP projection. And so it's possible that even fewer, even a pause gets priced into markets. Hmm. Andy, it's Karen. Thanks for being on. So I know you've sort of been in the higher for longer for a while, which this seems to dovetail with that.

13:16Do you think the equity markets are just too optimistic for 2025 cuts? Well, I mean, I think there's two questions on equities. One, will the earnings, which are elevated growth rates expected of 12 % to 13 % for the next two years, are those going to be realized? They could be. In fact, a strong economy, even with above-target inflation, gets them closer to those earnings. So that's good. Higher for longer is good for equities, and that earnings come in well. It's valuation that gets hit when long-term bond yields start to rise. And so are valuations cheap? 22-ish forward-looking guidance on elevated earnings doesn't seem cheap to me.

14:04But until – so it's a question. Now, will the Fed's rate – is what is keeping multiples high? The expectation of significant rate cuts, or is it something else? And that will be seen. Andy, thank you. Always great to speak with you. Andy Constant of Damp Spring. The other part of that, the whole sort of thinking about valuations where they are now, is if you believe that 10-year yields are rising, we've seen this before, and so it could be that the markets have sort of digested this and accepted this level of rates, have become inured to it. Well, these are long-term rate levels, though. I mean, on some level, where the 10-year is is where it belongs.

14:46I don't know. It's certainly where it's spent time. And so maybe valuations are fine where they are in light of that. Well, the optimists and the bulls will say, and maybe correctly, by the way, that rates are going higher because the economy is on steady footing. The unemployment rate, yes, spiked, but it's coming back down, probably sits around 4-2, 4-3 for a while. And rates can go higher in this environment. That's one school of thought. The other is sort of Stan Druckenmiller's school of thought. a week or so ago, 15 to 20 percent of his portfolio now is short bonds. And he actually said he was embarrassed that he wasn't short more, given all the issuance that are coming out over the next couple of years.

15:19So listen, right now, the market's looking through the optimistic lens. I get it. There is the other side of that coin. Are you in the Stan Druckenmiller camp? Yeah, I am. I've been in that camp. Are you embarrassed? Are you embarrassed, Guy? I'm embarrassed by a lot of things, but not by being in this camp. Well, it seems like the foregone conclusion is that, You know, we're too, monetary policy is too restrictive. But if the argument is that GDP is exceeding expectations and possibly dragging up inflation expectations, well, then are we nearly as restrictive? And does it make sense for us to be essentially pricing in the rate cuts that we had as of, let's call it three or four weeks ago?

15:53I think he makes a very compelling argument in terms of S &P multiples. But we've seen the S &P fly in the face of that argument for the better part of 18 months now. But with a poor auction today, Andy didn't spend a lot of time. He talked about an economy that's given rates a reason to move back where they are. Geopolitics, flight to quality, dollars rallied, yet treasury yields are selling off. We had a bad auction. So we haven't really addressed some of the things, I think, in where rates are that Guy's talking about or Stanley Junkin Miller's talking about. And Andy's talked about. So I do think that that's a big deal.

16:24I think the technical component of issuance and credit worthiness. At some point, this is a situation where the ratings agencies will come in. I know we're the most attractive person in an unattractive room or something. I'm trying to be really careful how I do this, by the way. You can't really do this well anymore without getting someone upset with you. But I think we know what I'm saying. U.S. is always going to be a flight to quality. And even during a time when U.S. isn't all that impressive, it's still a flight to quality. Usually we use houses, best houses. Thank you. Thank you. You've got to save me next time.

16:56So Tim picked most attractive in a room of unattractive people. Okay. Interesting. I don't know how we should feel about that. You're positioning in bonds quickly. I am a little bit short bonds. Not a lot. Okay. Coming up, Boeing pulling its contract off for his deal talks, break down the next steps in negotiations and what it means for production. And we continue to watch the progress of Hurricane Milton as it closes in on Florida's West Coast. The latest on the storm and how millions of Americans are prepping. Don't go anywhere. Our Fast Money is back in two.

17:32Welcome back to Fast Money. Boeing shares trading near two-year lows after the planemaker withdrew its latest contract offer to its striking machinist. The company is saying further negotiations, quote, do not make sense at this point. Our Phil LeBeau is following the story, joins us now on what is next. Phil. Melissa, we're waiting to see what's next. And I'm not optimistic we're going to hear any kind of an update anytime soon after the report last night or the message last night from both Boeing and the machinist union. So here's where things stand almost one month in to this machinist strike.

18:05No talks are scheduled for the remainder of this week. Now, that could change. They could decide to go back to the bargaining table tomorrow or Friday, but none are scheduled at this point. The machinists have said, look, there's been no progress in terms of the offer coming from the company. Boeing's liquidity increasingly is in focus. S &P, yesterday afternoon, we talked about it. You guys talked about it on the show. S &P estimates that Boeing's impact, the cost of this strike,$1 billion per month. So when you look at shares of Boeing, going back to the start of the strike on September 13th, we're really starting to see the impact now as it hits a 52-week low.

18:42The liquidity, they ended the second quarter with$12.6 billion in liquidity. The threshold that they have generally talked about and most believe they don't want to go below is$10 billion. Raises the question, all right, well, if they do a capital raise, what is it? Possible equity raise of$10 to$15 billion has been thrown out there. Nothing has been finalized, though. You take a look at shares of Boeing this year. We should point out that there are more than a few reports out saying that the company has at least begun initial conversations with bankers about how to set up a capital raise. That's obvious.

19:19You can't just call the bankers and wait to the last minute, Melissa. You know that they're putting the pieces in place in order to raise equity at some point. The question is, when do they pull the trigger? Because clearly, this strike shows no sign of ending. No. Phil, thank you. Phil LeBeau with the very latest on the Boeing strike. Phil mentioned that S &P estimate,$1 billion per month, I think it was. Yes, in terms of the cost of the strike. UBS also had its own estimate about a month ago saying that a one to two month strike would be a$4 billion hit to free cash flow. So they're really feeling the squeeze at this point.

19:55In November 25, 1980, in Louisiana, Tim, I remember this, Roberto Duran was getting his rear end kicks. No Moss? Yeah. And that's what I'm about. I've got to say no mod because at a certain point, you know, I've been trying to make the bullish case for Boeing for a long time, and it's not working. You've thrown in the towel. A little bit. You've given up on it. I like what you did there. Abandon ship. Bobby Duran. And was that against Sugar Ray? Sugar Ray. But Bobby Duran did come back. He picked himself off the mat. And that's the question here because even if they do a$10 billion equity raise, the question is where does that leave you?

20:27It buys them time, and it buys them time. They're going to get through this. equally as beaten up, in fact, probably more so than you on this one. But at this point, this isn't the time to sell it. The downgrade in the liquidity crisis is something we have not seen, and I think some of this is posturing. So I'm wondering, though, how do they do a$5 or$10 billion raise, probably more of a$10 billion raise, without having some clarity on the strike situation, right? Like what are they selling? Kind of. I mean, you know, do you want to walk right into that? Do you want to buy equity right into that?

20:58Maybe if they price it in the hole enough, maybe you do. Right. That's true. But they've got to price it lower than here, I think. That's trader talk, price it in the hole, meaning at a steep discount to its current price. Thank you. The more you know. The more you know. Rainbow. Doesn't sound. Would you touch this, Bonoan? I have touched it. Oh. And how'd that feel? My fingertips are a bit singed. Okay. Like Guy, I've been trying to make the bullish case, I think, long term there. But I still think the opportunity cost is too high. I'd wait for the secondary before digging in for more. All right.

21:31Coming up, some Fast Money movers from today's session. Why Delta and GM are among the names catching our attention. And as Hurricane Milton nears landfall in Florida, the latest on the strength of the storm. And how millions are preparing. All the details next. You're watching Fast Money Live from the NASDAQ market side in Times Square. Back right after this.

21:57Welcome back to Fast Money. You're looking at a live shot of St. Petersburg, Florida, with Hurricane Milton just hours away from making landfall. NBC's Bill Karens joins us now for the latest on the storm. Hey, Bill. Yeah, so we've had some minor changes. We had a wobble that's gotten the attention of all the people in Tampa Bay because any significant wobble to the north makes the storm surge worse there. But as we go watching the storm, it now looks like it's going to make landfall somewhere around Sarasota, possibly to Bradenton. It's a couple hours earlier now, so we're thinking that landfall could possibly be occurring as we head through about 9 p.m.

22:28to maybe about midnight or so. So let me give you a close-up, zoomed-in track, and show you where the storm is going to be going. You will see as we track this storm up through the Sarasota-Tampa Bay area, then across just south of that I-4 corridor. That's where we're going to see the heaviest wind. That's where we're going to see the strongest rain, and that's where we have a big threat tonight of flash flooding. As far as storm surge goes, we're mostly going to be focusing on what's going to be happening Sarasota southwards. That's where we could be dealing with anywhere between 9 to 13 feet.

22:57You may have heard in the last couple of days up to 15 feet, but because the max winds have been knocked down a little bit, earlier they were thinking landfall like 125, now we're down to like 120. So we have knocked down the potential for the max surge a little bit. So the weaker the storm can get before landfall in the next couple hours, the better. But that storm surge is already baked in. We already have water on the roads in places in Fort Myers, the Naples, as that surge has already reached about three to five feet in numerous areas. But as that eye moves onshore, especially around Sarasota to Venice, Florida, that's the location that we could get that nine to 13 foot surge with wave action on top of it.

23:32That's where we could have the destruction of especially the homes on the first floor. And guys, we also today have had 17 tornadoes across Florida and that threat will continue over the next couple hours, too. So as with every major hurricane, there's going to be multiple life-threatening assets of it. And you can see one of those tornadoes there that we've had numerous. This was on the east side of Florida, too, in many cases. We're on West Palm Beach up to about Melbourne, Florida. This one was in Broward County, Florida. There you see it. These weren't small tornadoes either. These were a few were actually what we call wedge or pretty big tornadoes.

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24:03All right. Bill, thank you. Bill Karens. Meantime, stocks rallying today with the Dow jumping more than 400 points to set a new record close. The S &P also hitting another all-time high. The Nasdaq climbing more than half a percent. It is now 2 % off its record. Shares of Delta higher ahead of its earnings report tomorrow morning. The airline managing hundreds of flight cancellations and moving several planes out of Hurricane Milton's path. And shares of GM higher in the back of yesterday's analyst day. Wall Street reaction generally bullish on the automaker's future EV plans. What do we think here?

24:34Well, I'll go to Delta first. I know, Tim, we talk about this. This has been in a very defined range now for the last couple of years. somewhere between 35 on the low end, 51 and a half, 52, which we're basically at now on the higher end. It's not an indictment of the company. It's sort of like you got to trade the stock. He talks about it being a trading sector. That's exactly right. So at these levels, despite the fact that it's the best airline out there, these are the last two years. This is where you take profits and Delta not to add to longs. All right. Coming up, a look at my new CNBC investigative documentary, Ozempic Underworld, the black market of obesity drugs.

25:06An in-depth look into the counterfeiting of the widely popular weight loss drugs is next. Plus, China stocks dropping again as investors weighed more government stimulus. But options traders could be betting on a big move higher in one levered ETF. The details on that trade when Fast Money returns. Missed a moment of fast? Catch us anytime on the go. Follow the Fast Money podcast. We're back right after this.

25:39Welcome back to Fast Money. I spent the last several months exploring how counterfeit versions of Novo Nordisk, Ozempic and other popular weight loss drugs are being actively sold online, counterfeited and sold online, and also illegally shipped from other countries into the United States. It's a worldwide problem for the pharmaceutical industry, and it poses serious health risks. Here's a look at part of our CNBC investigation, Ozempic Underworld, the black market of obesity drugs.

26:07Not far from the majestic Rocky Mountains in Boulder, Colorado, is an ordinary suburban neighborhood. A quiet, tree-lined street and this modest light gray home. Not the kind of place you'd imagine an investigation into black market Ozempic would lead. But it did.

26:30Our look into counterfeit weight loss drugs started with purchasing Ozempic online from Laver Beauty, a company we thought was based in Colorado. What we found was that it's part of an international marketplace where criminals are either brazenly counterfeiting these drugs or buying the real thing overseas on the cheap and illegally shipping them to the U.S. to turn a profit. The main targets, Novo Nordisk diabetes drug Ozempic, as well as its obesity drug Wegovi, and Eli Lilly's Monjaro and ZepBound, all in a class of wildly popular weight loss drugs known as GLP-1s. The Ozempic we bought from Laver Beauty cost$219, while real Ozempic goes for nearly$1 ,000 for a month's supply.

27:19The company's website and corporate documents claim the operation is located in Boulder, Colorado. But the Ozempic we ordered from Laver Beauty was shipped via DHL from this office building in Shijiazhuang, China, off an elevator and behind this unmarked door, right to us at CNBC headquarters in New Jersey. Let's open it up and see what we have. It's a plain cardboard box. It doesn't appear to have any refrigeration, although it's supposed to be refrigerated. This looks like it might have been a refrigeration pack at one point, although it's warm now. It does say Ozempic on it, one milligram. And here's the Novo Nordisk logo.

27:59And here's the pen. Looks like the real thing, but let's see what's inside. Was this real Ozempic that was diverted to the U.S. or a fake? And why did it come from China when the company has a Colorado address? We'll answer that question. But first, our investigation brought us to the U.K., where hundreds of counterfeit Ozempic pens have been seized. It's hard to tell what's real and what's not. The fakes are that good. Andy Morling is deputy director of criminal enforcement for the Medicines and Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency. So we'd like to have a guess which one is the genuine and which one is the fake.

28:34This one is real. The other one with the purplish pen isn't. It is to us a very crude copy, not sophisticated in any sense at all, but it's enough to make people who don't have this level of knowledge and don't have the comparison to make inject this into themselves and cause themselves significant harm. A total of 869 counterfeit Ozempic pens were seized. They're actually relabeled insulin pens. These are completely counterfeit products manufactured somewhere. We don't know exactly where and made to look very much like Ozempic pens. Now back to the Ozempic we bought online. Novo Nordisk says the Ozempic we received appears to be diverted legitimate product and was produced for and distributed to the Chinese market during late 23 and early 24.

29:24Therefore, it would be unauthorized, unapproved for the U.S. market. The company went on to state that it cannot confirm the sterility, which may present an increased risk of infection for patients who use the counterfeit product. Still, one question remained. What is the connection between this house, listed on the Laver Beauty website, and this office in China? The homeowners told us they have no connection to the Chinese Ozempic seller at all. Laver Beauty did not respond to our request for comment. The day after we sent that request, the Colorado address was scrubbed from the website. And as far as that address in Boulder, Colorado, the labor sales representative told me on WhatsApp that it was the previous address of their U.S.

30:09warehouse. Looks very residential, though. Law enforcement sources tell us that the Ozempic we receive from China is connected to an ongoing federal investigation into Ozempic packages being shipped into the United States. By the way, you can get the full investigation by scanning the QR code on the screen with your phone or by going to CNBC.com backslash Ozempic Underworld. And there's so much in the full investigation that we didn't get to. We visited Eli Lilly Labs, and they told us about some of the most sophisticated fakes that they've seen. The Manjaro pens, they look exactly the same. They painted the top again.

30:42They repackaged it. They actually made a box that looks exactly like the Manjaro box. Novo Nordisk also told us that some of the equipment that the counterfeiters use, particularly in Turkey, which is an epicenter of the counterfeit drug trade, they actually source the equipment from the same manufacturers that Novo Nordisk uses to make their packaging. So they are that good. So how would you know? Let's say you go on to any site that might—how would you possibly know? You have to know that it is not legal to sell these drugs online. It is outside of the supply chain. And if you're getting it by mail, it is not right because they cannot guarantee the sterility because you don't know what conditions.

31:21I got that package of Ozempic, even though it's real. I don't know how long it's been out of refrigeration. It could have been sitting in a warehouse. And to boot, that package, that same pen could have been shipped to the United States, intercepted. The U.S. right now doesn't have the power to destroy the pens because it categorizes medical devices. They are sent back to Sender, who then can resell that same pen into the U.S. market again. That shipment you opened, though, it was intended for the Chinese market and was legitimate for the Chinese market. It was legitimate, and that's part of it.

31:53You know, the list prices here in the U.S. are so high. People are desperate. They go online. In other countries, the prices, the list prices are much lower. In China, Ozempic costs less than$100 for a month's supply. So if you obtain it, even legally in China, you can sell it at a profit. If you steal it, the profit's even bigger. Wasn't it a year old? It was meant to be sold in late 23 and 24 for the Chinese market, yeah. So not too old. I love when Mel does the investigation. I mean, it's fantastic. He's not buying any of their malarkey. What do you mean that's your— Nobody's pulling her. Nobody's pulling the wall over her eyes.

32:29There's no Boulder or Zempic operation. All right. All right. Again, the full investigation online, cnbc.com backslash ozenpicunderworld. Coming up, a levered bet on a huge turnaround for China, how one-options traders playing stimulus hopes for the world's second-largest economy next. Plus, all eyes on Tesla, the EV heavyweight, set to finally unveil its robo-taxi to the world. But will the big reveal be enough to snap the stock out of its October funk? We'll hit the pedal to the metal with one of Tesla's most bullish analysts right after this.

33:05Welcome back to Fast Money China Slide. Continuing today, the K-Web and FXI ETFs taking another leg lower, even as a PBOC is expected to announce a new round of stimulus measures this weekend. One options trader, though, making a bet that, at least in the near term, the announcement will lead to a major bounce. Mike Coe joins us with the action. Hey, Mike. Yeah, so we're taking a look at the ETF CHAU. This is the 2x levered CSI 300 ETF. So it's basically 2x the A shares, if you can think about it that way. This one traded more than five times its average daily options volume and calls outpaced puts also by more than 5 to 1.

33:40The busiest contract for the October regular way 19 strike calls that expire next Friday. We saw buyers of those paying about$1.12 a contract on average. 4 ,700 of the contracts that traded were institutional blocks that took place this morning. They are making bets that CHAU could be up more than 13 % by the end of next week, that would represent an increase of about 6.5 % in the underlying index. Tim, what did you make of the announcement that there'd be a Saturday press conference by the Ministry of Finance at 10 a.m. local time to announce some sort of measures? Well, it certainly gave a little bounce to that world today.

34:17And again, there's been a pretty, obviously, noticeable pullback. And in the case of you're looking at Alibaba, this is a stock that's actually 63 % off the lows that were really kind of early September lows. But the dynamic on expecting something after the golden week that, you know, just didn't happen. I do think that there will be announcements. I think people are more negative on the follow through here. And I think, you know, most assessments I have of this is it's a trading call. And I don't think it's a trading call just because I think a lot of the companies that are making or having the rallies here fundamentally needed a catalyst to actually drive investment.

34:52And it goes to the casinos, goes to some of the luxury players. And I think Alibaba. Alibaba is not a macro call on China, folks. It's a macro call on corporate governance and actually what they're going to do to be able to spin off some of those assets. Yeah. Where do you stand on this? I mean, I think some of the skepticism essentially revolved around, you know, low credit demand. So you're looking at all these stimulus measures that are being taken. But how is this actually going to flow into the economy and lead to further lending and further investment? And I think that that is really the crux of the argument.

35:19Even when this was announced in late September, you know, the presupposition was that there was going to be additional follow-on. I think the piqueness around that is what has led people to just look to take profits in the short term. But I'm with the guys in terms of if there is additional stimulus, it is likely a catalyst to the upside. We talked about Tim's strategy last night in his absence, but he was selling BABA calls, which proved to be a great move. And it's going to continue to be right. I think the BABA pullback to this 105 level makes sense. And I think, as Karen will probably tell you, you're looking at places to reenter or build a long position, and you're pretty close here on Alibaba.

35:54Exactly. Yes. I would like to add some more Alibaba right around in here, I think. So right now I have Alibaba, K-Web, and FXI, but I think I'd like to add some more Alibaba. All right. Coming up, countdown to Tesla's robo-taxi day. The company is set to reveal its long-awaited self-driving car tomorrow. Fast Money friend Gene Munster is here in person to weigh in before he heads off to the big event in California. Hey, Gene. Good to you. Welcome.

36:28Welcome back to Fast Money. Over the past decade, CEO Elon Musk has sold investors on this idea that Tesla vehicles will one day be self-driving. Now, tomorrow, those promises may finally be fulfilled when the company unveils its robo-taxi at its Wee Robot event in Los Angeles. Fast Money friend Gene Munster joins us now on set. Gene is actually on the way to the robo-taxi event, so you're passing through. Thanks for joining us, Gene. And you're fully expecting to get into a robo-taxi and get driven around by no one tomorrow. Yeah, I'd put the odds at that above 90 percent that we'll get a chance to do that.

37:01And it's going to be obviously in a contained environment. And so keep in mind, back in 2018 at their autonomy day, they took a Model 3 and put it on Highway 101 in San Francisco. And so the idea of them being able to move around autonomously in a controlled environment is nothing new. I think what I'm focused in on is, you know, what's the form factor like? Is this a two-person? Is it a four-person vehicle? And then the all-important question around timing of the vehicle, because for them to talk about something is very different than the substance of actually seeing these products in the market.

37:32Because he's talked about it a lot. He's promised it a lot. 21 times, in fact, in the last decade. And the average promise in terms of time frame is two years. Two years. From that moment that he talked about. That moment. And that moment still has not come. And so tomorrow, do you think it's going to be two years again, which would be, you know, that means nothing to me. I think that he's going to say something that's a little bit longer than under two years. I think he'll say that by the end of 25, that they're going to be rolling out some of these robo-taxis in some select cities. Now, that's an approach that Tesla historically hasn't taken.

38:04They've kind of had this idea of getting the cars in the market. But I think that they could take a similar approach to like Waymo. And also, I think another piece to the conversation around the timing. So, again, late 2025, I think that they'll have some form of robo-taxi service. Another aspect to this is I think they may actually talk about a couple other vehicles, a more affordable Tesla. And I'm an outlier on this next one, but I think a van, a passenger van for autonomy, 610 people kind of a vehicle. So, Gene, first of all, it's great to have you in the half. It's been a long time. So what is the business model of the robo-taxi?

38:39How much do you think it's worth? How's it going to work? So if you think about the total profit of Tesla, I think that ultimately 20 % of this could come from the ride-hailing network. There's a lot of factors that play into that. I think that's just in the U.S. if they can get around 50 % share. So, of course, Uber dominates that today. But I think if you look at if they eventually have this as a service where they charge 20 percent less than a typical Uber ride because you get rid of the driver and they take a 15 percent cut, I think it can add it's basically pure margin. So I think that this can be a material lever is 20 percent addition.

39:18I don't think this is going to like triple Tesla's business, for example, but I think it's going to be a material piece to it. Gene, how do you handicap the stock? It's probably 40 percent off its all time high. It's probably rallied, I don't know, over 100 % from the lows in the spring. So it's a volatile stock. 260 has been resistance now, December, July, and then recently. Is it ever going to get to a level where it starts doing what it's supposed to do, lower left, upper right, like a lot of these other stocks have done? So for this week, I actually expect the stock to probably be down after the event because I mentioned the all-important timing question.

39:50I don't think investors are going to leave with a ton of substance or a ton of excitement around that. But I think if you look at the trajectory of where they're going, ultimately, I think that growth rates can go from, call it 7 percent in the most recent September quarter. I think they can get back into the 20, 25 percent growth rate. And if you put a multiple on this, I think this is a hardware software services similar to Apple. That trades at just over eight times. You can build a case for the next couple of years for this to be a 40 percent stock to be 40 percent higher. So I think it will make continue to make new highs as deliveries start to accelerate.

40:20How do you factor in the two new vehicles that you are expecting and the impact on margins? Because that could be a real setback for investors in terms of how they're comparing margins to OEMs. Because they've said that as being sort of a marker. We're not going to get there. So the key word is affordability. That's a word that Elon used on the last call when he was talking about this next model. And it's a little bit ambiguous, but it has a big impact on margins. So if the affordable vehicle that they're talking about is actually taking a stripped down Model 3, which they're doing in Mexico, that probably is actually going to be okay with margins because they've got a lot of that manufacturing infrastructure in place.

40:55If it's building a whole new factory for an entirely new, more affordable Model 2, then it probably continues to pressure margins. I think the margin anxiety for investors is, I think that's kind of basing right now. I think the focus is more shifting to delivery growth over the next few quarters. All right. Gene, great to see you in person. Have fun at RuneIn. Let us know how it goes. Thank you. Legend. I think I bet he signed a disclaimer to get into one of those things. So we'll see. Hope for the. I'm feeling good. It'll be fine. How do you trade Tesla? You know, I think it's I think I'm more of a sell the news type of situation.

41:35I think these tend to build up a lot of hoopla. And I don't want to be on the other side of Gene's call here. But I think there's just like, you know, a large following here that kind of it's an evangelical type of draw. And I just don't think I'm buying into that right now. Same. Yeah. And I don't have a long-term, I've just, I've never gotten comfortable with the valuation. Yeah. All right. Up next, final trades.

42:12It is time now for the final trade. Tim Seymour. Hard to feel good about leaving the bases loaded two innings in a row. But we'll move past that and go to PayPal, which is a 20-month highs and an upgrade today. And I think it's going higher. Karen. Yes. So I have two toes in the China trade. I want to add another. So hopefully tomorrow, Baba will trade down and I will be buying some Baba. Bono in. Salesforce has had a pretty strong run throughout the summer. Questions around how they're going to actually monetize AI. I expect to take a breather. I'd be looking to take profits here. Guy. A shout out to a Fast Money original who's no longer with us here at the NASDAQ, but is always with us in spirit.

42:50That's Brad Rubin, whose birthday is today. Happy birthday, Bradley. Good looking man, by the way. Stunning. Stunning. Where is Big Brad? Where'd he go? He's blushing out there somewhere. He works at NBC. Anyway, do you have a fun day? International business machines, Melissa. Very good. Thanks for watching Fast. Mad Money with Jim Kramer starts right now.

43:12All opinions expressed by the Fast Money participants are solely their opinions and do not reflect the opinions of CNBC, NBC Universal, their parent company or affiliates, and may have been previously disseminated by them on television, radio, internet, or another medium. You should not treat any opinion expressed on this podcast as a specific inducement to make a particular investment or follow a particular strategy, but only as an expression of an opinion. Such opinions are based upon information the Fast Money participants consider reliable, but neither CNBC nor its affiliates and or subsidiaries warrant its completeness or accuracy, and it should not be relied upon as such.

43:46To view the full Fast Money disclaimer, please visit cnbc.com forward slash fastmoneydisclaimer.

From the publisher

The Justice Department may be looking to break up Google after the ruling on its monopoly. The business recommendations they’re suggesting… and if the tech giant could actually be forced to split up. Plus Ozempic Underworld. An in depth look into the counterfeiting of the widely popular weight loss drugs. How the drugs are being altered, and the implications for the entire weight loss space.

 

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