In short
Fast Money episode covers (1) a sharp bond-market selloff: 10-year Treasury yields hit fresh 19-year highs above 5.2%, 30-year above 5.5%, with no equity pullback; panelists debate whether strong PMIs, inflation (oil), and Fed hawkishness explain it and warn credit could break. (2) Meta’s rally: Meta shares up again; September gains exceed 35% after Zuckerberg’s Meta Connect hardware/AI agent rollout (Muse VR glasses and Muse Charm). Debate: Dan Nathan and others question hardware value and trust/surveillance concerns; others say the monetization could be transaction-based and meaningful. (3) U.S.-China state visit: Trump and Xi discuss trade and AI; expectations of limited breakthroughs; China may broker Iran talks; Reuters says both want AI policy unchanged. (4) AI safety warning: NYU emeritus Gary Marcus argues OpenAI should be shut down temporarily due to hacks/guardrail failures, citing incidents including Australian government compromise.
Guests
Steve Leisman (Fed/rates reporter), Eamon Javers (White House reporter), John Rutledge (China strategist), Gary Marcus (AI critic).
Written by AI. May contain mistakes. Listen to the episode to check what was said.
Chapters
Tap a time to open that second in VOMeta's Market Movement and Treasury Yields
0:00 to 0:22
Discussion on Meta's stock performance and rising treasury yields.
“Mazda has been named Consumer Reports' safest new car brand.”
Meta's Market Movement and Treasury Yields
1:00 to 1:44
Discussion on Meta's stock performance and rising treasury yields.
“Live from the Nasdaq market site in the heart of New York City's Times Square, this is Fast Money.”
Understanding Current Treasury Yield Trends
1:44 to 2:54
Analyzing the implications of the recent surge in treasury yields.
“Ten-year rates yields hitting fresh 19-year highs, surpassing a 5.2 percent level for the first time since June of 2007.”
Impact of Interest Rates on Economic Growth
2:54 to 4:20
Exploring how economic growth and interest rates are interrelated.
“those PMI numbers showed really significant strength, right?”
Tech Stocks and Market Cyclicality
4:20 to 5:48
Examining the performance of tech stocks amidst changing market conditions.
“And when we think about it through the lens of S &P earnings, you know, we know that that's a big part of S &P earnings.”
Evaluating Market Reactions to Economic Signals
5:48 to 7:48
Discussion on market reactions to economic indicators and Fed actions.
“And really, it's more about Q4 guidance.”
Market Resilience and Economic Dynamics
14:00 to 16:46
Discussion on the current equity market dynamics and economic indicators.
“So let's say we are in that right hiking cycle.”
Meta's Surge and New Innovations
16:46 to 18:56
Analyzing Meta's recent stock performance and new product launches.
“unveiling new hardware featuring Muse, smaller and slimmer VR glasses, and a handheld device called the Muse Charm that works with the company's new AI agent.”
Critique of Meta's Hardware Strategy
18:56 to 21:04
Debate on the effectiveness and market potential of Meta's hardware offerings.
“The jury's still out on whether that's useful or not.”
Stock Performance Analysis
21:04 to 21:36
Reflecting on the stock performance of Meta following product launches.
“But let's just you don't think they're losing money on the hardware until they get to a certain money until they get to.”
Show all 22 chapters
Upcoming Discussions on U.S.-China Relations
21:36 to 22:08
Preview of future topics concerning U.S.-China trade relations.
“But it's not a straight line in the stock over the last couple of years.”
Upcoming Discussions on U.S.-China Relations
22:12 to 22:38
Preview of future topics concerning U.S.-China trade relations.
“Download the latest episode and subscribe at schwab.com slash marketupdatepodcast or find Schwab Market Update wherever you get your podcasts.”
U.S.-China Diplomatic Developments
23:40 to 28:00
Reporting on the state visit of Xi Jinping and its implications.
“President Trump and Chinese leader Xi Jinping holding high stakes talks at the White House today ahead of a state dinner with executives for some of the U.S.'s biggest companies, China's biggest companies as well.”
Economic Indicators and Market Reactions
28:00 to 30:58
Discussion on current economic indicators such as inflation, growth, and market trust.
“If you have a bond that's got a 2 percent coupon, you can't sell it right now.”
Single Stock Movements in Focus
30:58 to 31:26
Review of notable stock movements from companies like Corweave, Starbucks, and Oracle.
“That is, I think, the debate about the bond market is for good reasons or bad reasons.”
Single Stock Movements in Focus
32:04 to 32:31
Review of notable stock movements from companies like Corweave, Starbucks, and Oracle.
“Fidelity Brokerage Services, LLC, member NYSE SIPC.”
Emerging AI Concerns and Cybersecurity
32:51 to 34:26
Discussing the implications of AI advancements and rising cybersecurity threats.
“Promotion pricing may be lower than meal pricing.”
Debate on AI Regulation and Accountability
34:26 to 39:46
Analyzing the potential need for regulation in AI and the responsibilities of companies like OpenAI.
“Wall Street may be applauding the rollout of Meta's Muse AI agent, but news of more hacks and cyber attacks in the AI space is raising alarms.”
Market Strategies Amidst Economic Changes
39:46 to 42:01
Exploration of market strategies in relation to economic conditions and company performances.
“If you said you are responsible, because you always wonder who is on the hook if there's damage done, right?”
Costco's Resilience Amid Economic Challenges
42:01 to 43:58
Analysis of Costco's performance and its membership growth challenges.
“Tim Seymour is going to be the sexiest man alive in 2027 People magazine.”
Surge in Mortgage Rates Explained
43:58 to 45:09
Discussion on the recent surge in mortgage rates and factors driving it.
“Diana Olek's been running the numbers this afternoon.”
Reactions to Mortgage Market Trends
45:09 to 45:56
Panel reactions to the impact of rising mortgage rates on the housing market.
“I mean, it sounds like a screeching halt, potentially, to transactions in the pipeline here.”
Transcript
Automatic transcript. May contain errors.0:02Melissa Lee:Mazda has been named Consumer Reports' safest new car brand. It starts with our approach. Every Mazda comes standard with proactive safety features. So you're more aware of what's around you, more focused on the road ahead, and ready before problems ever start. Mazda. More of what matters most to you. Go to mazdausa.com to learn more. Consumer Reports does not endorse or promote any product. This episode is brought to you by Schwab Market Update, an original podcast from Charles Schwab. Join host Keith Lansford for this information-packed daily market preview delivered in 10 minutes or less, including projected stock updates, monetary policy decisions, and key results and statistics that may impact your trading.
0:49Melissa Lee:Download the latest episode and subscribe at schwab.com slash marketupdatepodcast or find Schwab Market Update wherever you get your podcasts. Live from the Nasdaq market site in the heart of New York City's Times Square, this is Fast Money. Here's what's on top tonight. A monster move in meta. Shares jumping again today and on pace for their second best month on record. But is Amuse-led spark sustainable? We'll debate that. And Presidents Trump and Xi holding high-level, high-stakes meetings in Washington. All the headlines from the bilats and where the relationship between the two superpowers stands right now.
1:24Plus, Treasury yields mark another big milestone. Oracle sends a warning about its status center buildout and countdown to Tesla's semi-launch. What should we expect from tonight's rollout event, and will it move the needle for the EV stock? We'll get some answers. I'm Melissa Likondi, live from Studio B at the NASDAQ. On the desk tonight, Tim Seymour, Karen Feinerman, Dan Nathan, and Guy Adami. And we're going to get to meta in a moment, but we start off with another massive move in treasury yields. Ten-year rates yields hitting fresh 19-year highs, surpassing a 5.2 percent level for the first time since June of 2007.
1:56That is after a 15 basis point jump yesterday. That was its biggest gain in over a year. Long term 30 year yields hitting fresh 22 year highs, passing the key 5.5 percent level, while two years inched even closer toward 5 percent. What does it say that we didn't see a pullback today, Guy?
2:15Melissa Lee:Shocking, actually. Again, we play the game. If you had told me, well, Mel, if you had told me to have a historic move yesterday in the bond market, followed by this move today. Where's the S &P down? Easy 150 handles. And obviously that's not happening. It's incredible to the VIX is where it is. I'm surprised that the equity market doesn't care. But I guess it speaks to the power of passive investing and the fact that flows continue to come in. But something is going to break here in the bond market in terms of credit. Just given this is the largest economy in the history of mankind. You should not see moves of this magnitude over the course of a couple of days.
2:48Melissa Lee:Yet here we are seeing it. So I think you've got to be sort of forewarned as far-armed here. I'm thinking, I'm not sure what it is, but if I had to guess to be the most likely, those PMI numbers showed really significant strength, right? And so if the reason we're going up is because the economy is really humming along and things are getting better, right, growth is there, then, you know, clearly that's positive for most companies' earnings. For those that have debt and that debt's rolling over and it's going to be higher, that's problematic. But for so many others, and certainly the ones that have been driving this rally, that's not problematic for them.
3:27And so that would explain it. I still find it confounding, right? I still am amazed at the move and how quickly the move has happened. But those two things are consistent. Economy growing and yields getting.
3:41Melissa Lee:Well, here, let's connect to other things, right? If you think about it, so if you think the economy is humming and a lot of the data suggests such, what percentage of that or what part of that is coming from the data center demand? And if you think that that is a big part of it, which it has been as far as GDP growth year over year, and then you think about where yields are and you think about how that AI buildout is going to be financed going forward, a lot of it's going to be with that. So when you have this sort of move, you know, in such a short period of time with yields in general, and we're not just talking about the 10 year here, does that become a bit of a challenge for some of that build, which feeds its way into, you know, ultimately growth?
4:20Melissa Lee:And when we think about it through the lens of S &P earnings, you know, we know that that's a big part of S &P earnings. This year, one of the biggest contributors is Micron. Think about that. Micron. This is one of the most cyclical companies that we have all known for a very long time. They had negative gross margins three years ago, and now they're off the charts. They're not going to be able to sustain these. And there's also been some reports out there, this Raspberry PI guy, I know Pi, whatever, you're all over this. But they're talking about, you know, peak memory sort of prices, right?
4:50Melissa Lee:And so at some point, if you sort of see those sorts of pullbacks, then at the end of the day, a lot of this is, you know, attached. And then you see with yields, look at where the dollar is, the Dixie. I mean, this is getting back up to 52-week highs. And you say to yourself, OK, well, it's hitting a level that it's been to five times over the last couple of years or something like that. But as we get into earnings seasons and we hear from multinationals, right, and we start breaking out more of these non-operating gains, I got to tell you, that's another thing. If you think about how much of the earnings growth is coming from markups and OpenAI and Anthropic and SpaceX and the like, well, what would ever happen if Anthropic and OpenAI, their values started going lower?
5:26Melissa Lee:If you look in the public markets, a lot of their comps, and let's put Meta aside, they have actually stalled out. They've been actually going lower over the course of the last year. You know, NVIDIA is trading at the same spot it was six months ago. It's not making up any ground, and it trades below a market multiple. So, again, I just think there are definitely some reasons to get your antennas up as we get into Q3 earnings. And really, it's more about Q4 guidance. For NVIDIA, you can say, OK, but AMD and Intel are up on the data center. OK, so let me ask you this. Jim Chanos, who I just spent a lot of time talking to earlier today, he said, why in the world would any of NVIDIA's customers trade at some sort of better multiple than NVIDIA does?
6:04Melissa Lee:They're the ones that have the lock on GPUs, that sort of thing. So you're affording these companies that are growing fast. They're buying the chips a higher multiple than NVIDIA. Like, that doesn't make a lot of sense. I know you're long NVIDIA, but I'm just saying there's a lot of curious things going on. Tim, what do you make of it? Because there is an argument that, you know, a quarter of percent move higher, one percent move higher on yields will not impact the data center build out, because what is the return on investment that they are getting much greater than the amount that they have to pay for that debt?
6:35So what is the problem? Well, we think. And I guess the short end of the curve has really told you that this is not just a dose. Remember, again, the Fed meeting and then the follow-up comments. The two-year going from 420 to 492 or something in the same amount of time we've been talking about the 10-year is as important. I do think this is a case where you look at rates and you look at also what the Treasury has been doing and at least attempting to influence or at least the technical side of what's been going on with these buybacks. There was another one today. They didn't buy what they wanted to.
7:10Since Scott Besson started talking about the long end and all the power that they had to do it, long rates have gone up 50 basis points. Karen's right. The PMIs are a big part of this. I mean, the cyclicality, PMIs, manufacturing has gone up 12 straight months in this country. So that's great news. And I know we're not a manufacturing economy. This is feeding through into services, prices and labor costs. And I think it's ultimately somewhat inflationary. So I don't think we have a dose. I think we have multiple doses. The question is how many. The rest of the world is going significantly higher.
7:42Equities should be responding. I think they will at some point. And we're going to talk about Meta in a second. I'll just weigh in on NVIDIA. I like NVIDIA here. I mean, I'm very comfortable with the valuation. I recognize there's a lot of unknowns. And as I said before, it trades like a holding company, maybe as it should. But they are, I think, very much in the lead of this arms race filled out. And they're in control of a lot of these players.
8:10Melissa Lee:How long have we been doing this show? It'll be 20 years in January. A hundred. You just started showing it. If we get to January number one, it's important to say that because you never know. There are no guarantees. Don't knock on anything. But do we ever really talk about Treasury on this show? Not really. And we're talking about it a lot more than we historically have. Now, I'll throw this out there. If it was just an economy thing, and I understand PMIs are very strong, I don't think Treasury would be as concerned about rates going higher as they clearly are. I mean, they're concerned for reasons that I think are non-economic.
8:42Melissa Lee:I think they see some of the problems that are out there. Economy notwithstanding. Oh, you don't think it's just a political thing? We don't want mortgage rates to be so high and borrowing rates and credit cards. It's interesting. It's an easy explanation. I would think it would be an easy explanation. If the economy is as strong as everybody seems to indicate that it is, the natural course of events is that yields go higher on the back of a strong economy. That is historically what happens. Now, I asked Steve Leesman a question a couple weeks ago. Can both be true? Can the president be right saying that we should have lower rates based on a strong economy?
9:10Melissa Lee:And can Kevin Walsh be right? And the answer for him was yes. I'm more into Kevin Walsh's camp, though. I think other things are going on right now. I want to bring in Steve Leisman now. We want to get more on what is next to rates in the Fed. Senior economics reporter Steve Leisman joined us. Steve, you've been listening to our conversation. I mean, it is remarkable to think that the two-year yield has moved higher by more than 150 basis points since the Iran war started. That is a tremendous move. I'm wondering how you think, how economists are thinking about how Kevin Walsh perceives this market.
9:41If he wants to look to the market for signals, how he perceives that move, which is remarkable. And then also the move in the 10-year and the 30-year.
9:51Melissa Lee:Yeah, I was just doing a little spreadsheet work here, Melissa. I got 66 basis point move in the 10-year in 11 days. And I have 22 basis points. I've got 22 basis points in two days. And you have to go back to what day? Liberation Day, April 8th, 2023. to find a bigger move, which was 25 basis points for the 10-year in two days. I think the important thing here, Melissa, is the markets today confirmed the trade and added to it with another meaningfully bad day in the bond market. I mean, what you see here, take a look at the 10-year. You can see it right here. 520, that's adding another seven basis points after the big 15 basis point rise on Wednesday.
10:38Melissa Lee:It was a similar set of factors today, Melissa. of high oil prices, hawkish Fed talk, more Fed rate hikes expected. And then two speakers today, I consider them to be among the more centrist on the Federal Market Committee. They were leaning towards more hikes. Williams, the New York Fed president, said it's likely that another rate hike may be appropriate by the end of the year. Paulson saying if conditions evolve, as I expect, some modest further tightening may be warranted. That just added to the FOMC members you can see there have put on their hiking shoes and seem ready to drive rates higher amid concern over inflation being stubborn and oil prices.
11:12Melissa Lee:And you can see here the market picking up on the talk. We've changed this chart now. We're looking at three hikes, 71 percent for October, 58 percent for a follow on hike in the next meeting, and then 66 percent for a third hike in March. So add it all up. Markets pricing in a rate hiking cycle here, 75 to 100 basis points higher by the early spring, if that's true. Now, I think that's more aggressive than the talk I'm getting from the Fed, but it is sending a signal to a Fed chairman, that is Kevin Warsh, who said he's looking and listening for those messages from the market, Melissa. It's interesting the markets are seeing a removal of all the accommodation given to the economy by his predecessor and then some at this point in terms of that rate hiking cycle.
11:57Is that right?
11:59Melissa Lee:I think that's right. And some people look back on that and say, well, that was wrong. Well, I don't know that Jay Powell should have been forced to think that the president was going to launch a war with Iran, not think through what would happen with the Strait of Hormuz and think about an oil price rise. You know, the market, the bond market kind of looked through a little bit. The Fed looked through the first round of tariffs. They looked through the first round of oil price increases. But what's happened, and Warsh actually mentioned this, Melissa, was this notion that there doesn't seem to be much of a, any way to think about a quick end to what's happening in the Middle East right now.
12:39Melissa Lee:And that it's going to linger on. And that means that you can be pretty sure that next inflation report we get, at least on the top line, is going to be pretty lousy. And maybe for a couple, three months. And so the idea of raising rates here and maybe raising rates multiple times is going to look appropriate. Steve, it's Karen. Thanks for being on. So that 71 percent likelihood of an October rate. I'm sort of surprised just given the midterms and of a hike. I'm surprised that there's not any sort of pullback there because of politics. Do you think that that's worse saying my own man and this is how it's going to be?
13:17Melissa Lee:I'm with you, Karen. I thought the market after worse stepped up and showed his independence by hiking rates. I thought they were giving him a pass on October because of the diciness of the politics. But look, the commentary from the Fed has been hawkish. The numbers have remained relatively high when it comes to oil prices. You're thinking about forecasting, you know, a CPI number that could have a forehandle on it. So the Fed's going to look further away. Take Warsh at his own words. He said, I have to be confident that underlying inflation is moving towards 2 percent. You can't look at the next inflation report and probably make that that conclusion.
14:00Steve, always good to see you. Thank you.
14:03Melissa Lee:Thanks, Melissa. Steve Leisman. So let's say we are in that right hiking cycle. What does that do to the rally that we are seeing right now, Tim? Well, I think it's maybe not bad for technology stocks. Remember, this is a place where at least you're a little bit more resilient, historically more resilient when they weren't borrowing a lot of money. But I do think that equity markets have yet really to assess where we are. I'm not ready to tell you that what I felt earlier in the week, which is that semis are getting back on their horse and are going to continue to ride. I mean, there's everything we're hearing about PMIs, everything we're hearing about the dynamics that are leading to more inflation.
14:41It tells me that there's a lot more to that trade to go. So I think equities are in an interesting place here. Also, the cyclicality of what we're talking about for the economy is ultimately equity positive. We just came out of the second quarter where the numbers were fantastic on EPS, even if you strip out one-off mark-to-markets on investments and whatnot. So I'm not ready to tell you that the equity market is about to roll over. I would be more concerned, and we're starting to get just bits and pieces of credit dynamics that could deteriorate. I do think that the consumer could be under even more pressure.
15:16You know, today we learned that refi indices are down, you know, in terms of their velocity and what people are doing 60 to 70 percent from where we were just in February. That's where a lot of people have been able to find the spending power to do things not just for their house, but to live their lives in a higher inflationary environment. So, you know, equities, you know, we'll have the full equity conversation, I'm sure, at some point tonight. I do think that the lack of breadth in the S &P is concerning. I do think you've seen 52-week lows hit almost three times in the way you've seen 52-week highs in the stock market here.
15:49But today, I think Guy said it. How do you call an equity market that's actually been almost resilient? Yesterday was a little bit more of a sell-off when you had this two-day move in the bond market. It's pretty extraordinary.
16:01Melissa Lee:It is extraordinary. And I'll add this. Historically, if you go back and look, the Fed, if it's a rate-height cycle, historically, they will hike you into a recession. Now, the question is, is it different now because it's not really an economy predicated on the consumer? It's about the capex. So if the capex continues, then maybe we can sort of squeak our way through. But I do think the tech trade at some point will care about where interest rates are. All right. Let's get to those Muse inspired gains from Meta now. Shares of the social media giant rising another four plus percent today, bringing gains in September to more than 35 percent.
16:35The only time it's risen more in a month was way back in July of 2013. The latest move comes after CEO Mark Zuckerberg took the stage last night at Meta's annual Connect event, unveiling new hardware featuring Muse, smaller and slimmer VR glasses, and a handheld device called the Muse Charm that works with the company's new AI agent. But can the Muse momentum last, or will Meta just be the latest mega cap to rise and fall as the AI winds shift? And we've seen various mega cap stocks, I'm thinking mostly of Alphabet, written off, so behind in AI, and then all of a sudden comes roaring back with Gemini.
17:12Is this just Meta's time in the sun? It could be just their time in the sun. But I think I thought I've actually thought, Dan will disagree, I know, that I thought that presentation had a lot of really impressive things. Zuckerberg, that's not his best thing doing those big kind of presentations. But I thought a lot of the products were really interesting. I think that you could see how for sort of maybe not the, you know, the Dan sort of Silicon Valley instinct user. There's going to be a different one for them. And you can see how that would really be an amazing thing. And his his whole theory about how they're going to monetize it is just transactions, not about what it costs.
17:55It's about what do they get on the transactions? And you can see the potential of that being a very, very large number. What you didn't see, what I would like to have seen, is how large a number. How big did they think that could get? What would those costs be? What would that sort of fee be that they would get? So I was impressed. I thought the stock had run a lot, maybe even too much going into that. I sold some upside calls yesterday. That turned out not to be a good thing to do. But I was impressed with that. We remember the Bard launch? That was a disaster. Oh, totally. So I wouldn't sell my stock on that.
18:30I'm patient, but I was impressed. And I guess we'll see. We've got to see something from Gemini. I think we will. We'll see a few. Dan, what's the matter? Disagree.
18:43Melissa Lee:I don't even know what to say about what I heard about their hardware. I mean, what a bunch of junk. Are you kidding me? They're not good at hardware. They're not good at operating systems. You know, the Muse thing, fine. Let's see. The jury's still out on whether that's useful or not. And, you know, like in this environment where we're seeing, you know, lots of like rogue agents. Right. Like, you know, we're talking about OpenAI last night. You know, as we were talking about it, there was another hack that came out, you know, I mean, of the Australian health care system. OK, so it's fine. I'm using this stuff.
19:14Melissa Lee:I'd never use Muse because I don't trust that guy. And let me tell you something. He's trying to convince you to buy this crap hardware. Like hardware is hard. And this stock was getting punished for their infrastructure build that they were doing before they had a reason. to kind of let consumers see how they're going to basically use their... What? No, no, no. You're going to get one of those little things? It's kind of cute. It's not. I'm not going to get one of those. But I'm just saying, hardware, just write that off. Let's say hardware never becomes anything for revenues, and you're just thinking about mutes.
19:43Melissa Lee:Okay, but why is the stock up 4.5 % today on that? Okay, so it raised 4.5%, and you still get... But the stock just rallied. It just gained like a half a trillion dollars on this whole little thing. I get it. You're forgetting where it was before it gained a half a trillion dollars. But it was getting where it was because of lack of confidence in their ability to get return on the investment of the infrastructure built. So if you're telling me that that is not GCP or Azure or AWS, but now it's going to be a thing to run, you know, personal agents. Oh, and here's a thing that you can carry around in addition to your iPhone.
20:12Melissa Lee:Listen, let's be clear. OK, and this is probably why Apple trades at all time highs right here. Your iPhone is the gateway to AI for consumers. That's it. OK, so all of this stuff, have a ball, you know, open AI. They basically bought Johnny Ive, right, to come up with that thing. Like, that was the thing to displace supposedly an iPhone. It's years, years away. And I don't think investors are buying it on the Apple side. But if you're buying it for this, I just don't think this is a great— No, you're not. I mean, people are buying it for me. But the glasses, they're not moving the needle. I had them.
Read the full transcript
20:41Melissa Lee:It doesn't matter. They suck. They've got an AI agent. These are all surveillance devices. What was that? Like, I'm saying, look at him. You want to look like that? You want to be that guy? OK, let's let's let's not let's not go there and let's not a personal attack. Let's just say the hardware is nothing. It is zero to their revenue. I don't think that is true, but right. But let's just you don't think they're losing money on the hardware until they get to a certain money until they get to. Right. But what makes you think they're going to make money on hardware? So this news came out a couple of weeks ago, if you remember.
21:16Melissa Lee:And we I think collectively we said this is going to move the needle for the stock. And it has to the tune of, you know, probably 27 percent or something. We led the show with the Muse launch. And so that was the correct thing to do. Let's say Thursday night I said, you know what, you've got to take profits in Facebook. That was$25 ago. And here we are basically taking it all time highs we saw last August. But it's not a straight line in the stock over the last couple of years. So you have to be willing to bet that you're going to get a better entry point here. Coming up, the latest developments out of the state visit from China, Xi Jinping.
21:46and how it will impact the next phase of the U.S.-China trade relationship. Plus, the headlines and announcements moving Corweave, Starbucks, Oracle, and Tesla. Don't go anywhere. Fast Money is back in two.
21:59Melissa Lee:This is Fast Money with Melissa Lee, right here on CNBC.
22:08Melissa Lee:This episode is brought to you by Schwab Market Update, an original podcast from Charles Schwab. Join host Keith Lansford for this information-packed daily market preview delivered in 10 minutes or less, including projected stock updates, monetary policy decisions, and key results and statistics that may impact your trading. Download the latest episode and subscribe at schwab.com slash marketupdatepodcast or find Schwab Market Update wherever you get your podcasts. Something amazing is happening in data management. Even though storage needs are constantly changing, companies are only paying for what they need now.
22:45That's because CDW customized an ever-pure, evergreen one, SLA-driven storage as a service solution.
22:52Melissa Lee:Delivering hybrid cloud storage that's easy to manage, efficient, and continuously evergreen. Simplify storage administration with ever-pure and CDW. Make amazing happen. Find out more at cdw.com slash everpure. Hey, Chicagoland! The Wayfair Store is in your neighborhood at Edens Plaza and Wilmette. Finally, you can feel the fabric, sit on the sectionals, and even open the refrigerators. Plus, our in-store designers will help you bring it all together with free one-on-one design support for any project on any budget. Yep, we said free. Oh, and did we mention the cafe? So what are you waiting for?
23:29Melissa Lee:Come see all that's in store. Visit the Wayfair Store today at Edens Plaza and Wilmette. Wayfair, every style, every home. Welcome back to Fast Money. President Trump and Chinese leader Xi Jinping holding high stakes talks at the White House today ahead of a state dinner with executives for some of the U.S.'s biggest companies, China's biggest companies as well. CNBC's Eamon Javers is at the White House with the latest. Eamon. Hey there, Melissa. That's right. Chinese President Xi Jinping. He left the White House earlier after a day of welcoming ceremonies here, but there is some serious business to take care of as well, although expectations are low for major breakthroughs on a host of issues.
24:07Melissa Lee:You can see them there on the agenda, trade, AI, etc. But clearly, China is feeling the pinch of the U.S. war with Iran, which has driven Chinese oil imports from Iran down dramatically. You can see it there, down from 1.4 million barrels a day to 534 million barrels a day in August. It has not eliminated them altogether. That's an important point. Now, Reuters reported today that U.S. and Iranian negotiators are exploring a phased deal to reopen in the Strait of Hormuz and end the U.S. naval blockade. And China may end up being a key power broker in those talks. We'll watch for that. But the most significant news of the day came on social media as President Trump announced that, contrary to much of the speculation before the meeting, neither he nor Xi Jinping want to make any significant changes to AI policy.
24:54Melissa Lee:The president wrote, A big day with President Xi of China. Super intelligence, that's the president's name for artificial intelligence, will be a big topic of discussion. but I want to leave it exactly where it is. That's China's position also. Our guardrail is the Department of Justice. Xi Jinping weighing in on AI in his remarks, saying we have both the capability and responsibility to develop and manage AI for good and ensure that the development of AI is always under human control and serves the well-being of the people. Melissa, we're expecting an all-star list of executives here at the White House tonight for state dinner in the East Room, including, we believe, Tim Cook, Elon Musk and Sam Altman and a long list of others as well.
25:37Melissa Lee:Melissa, back over to you. All right, Eamon, and we are also getting some new reports on the Strait of Hormuz. Yeah, our colleagues at MSNOW reporting just within the past couple of moments on a new statement from the Iranian foreign minister about these talks. The Iranian foreign minister confirming that the Iranian side has made a proposal for reopening the Strait of Hormuz to the U.S. side, and they're waiting for a response. Here's his statement. This is from Iranian Foreign Minister Saeed Abbas Aragachi. He says, we have introduced a plan to the United States through the intermediators that if certain conditions are met, the Strait of Hormuz will be open at the end of seven days and talks will be restored.
26:16Melissa Lee:The conditions we have asked the U.S. to meet is nothing new, nothing more than what was already in the Islamabad MOU, which was signed by the U.S. president. He goes on to say here that the Iranian side is not in any rush. They understand that the U.S. side might need to wait until after the midterm elections. So they say they're prepared to wait it out. Now, the president, President Trump, has said he believes the Iranians are stalling until after the midterm elections. So obviously some diplomatic miscommunication there, to say the least. But clearly there is some progress in these negotiations, at least behind the scenes.
26:51Melissa Lee:Melissa, back over to you. All right, Eamon. Thank you, Eamon Javers. We are seeing Brent just take a slight dip at this point, but still at$100 a barrel. Let's bring in China expert John Rutledge, chief investment strategist at Safanad. John, great to see you in person. Good to see you, Melissa. Nice to be here in New York. You think China has the upper hand? I do. I think this is the Rodney King summit. It's like, why can't we all get along? You know, that's really what both guys are saying. And we have big differences. Iran is one of them. Iran is not going to be solved. Iran is now a permanent tax collector for the Straits of Hormuz and on the other side of the Arabian Peninsula as well.
27:28So that's a real problem. But as we see, the bond market's not liking what's going on here. It's because we're losing trust. And trust is what you sell when you sell a bond. You sell trust that it'll be in the future paid. Right now, our reputation is shrinking around the world. So some might say yields are going higher because U.S. growth is so good. And you're saying yields are going higher because people are selling bonds because they don't believe in the U.S. It's the demand. Some bonds are frozen, just like houses are frozen with 2 percent mortgages. If you have a bond that's got a 2 percent coupon, you can't sell it right now.
28:05You have to book the lot. And so that's that's not going to go away. But growth is strong, but it's weird. It's weird in the sense that half of its capex for one thing, which means it's standing on its head. The other half, half of that is rich guys who own stocks, which will die if the other thing dies. So three quarters of growth is a thing that's precarious right now. Inflation, you saw what's happened to diesel oil. Diesel oil is in every cost of everything at Walmart. And so inflation is showing up in the rates. Trust is showing up in the rates. And, of course, growth as well. The growth is real right now.
28:45So if China has the upper hand, then what comes out of these talks? I think this is theater. It's theater ahead of the midterms. They'll announce they're going to buy a few more airplanes from Boeing. We'll announce something. We'll announce that they're going to let us have some more rare earths and minerals so we could build magnets for our computer industry. And I think that's really all you get. Although these two guys, they get along OK on camera. So it could be it could be a lot worse. But the fundamentals are not there. Iran is backing both. Excuse me. China is backing both Iran and Russia into the Ukraine.
29:28And as far as I can tell, there's nothing happening here that's going to fix either one of those two situations. If you don't get them fixed, you don't get fertilizer, food prices, diesel prices and all that, which is what is draining the draining people's pocketbooks. and is also, I think, what shows up in the midterms. So that's what he's worried about. So I agree with you completely on theater. And even if they did announce something, sometimes the implementation doesn't actually happen as well. But let me just push back for a little bit on bonds and the trust that you talk about. That's happening, though, around the world.
29:59Yeah. So, I mean, if everyone's losing trust, then we haven't sort of lost any sort of relative trust. No, that's a very good point. Typically here, the deficit gets all the blame. Deficit's a big number. But in America, we've got$600 trillion of assets. Only 5 % of those assets are treasuries. That pie grows 7 % a year for the last 100 years. So if today people own$40 trillion of treasuries, they don't own that many. Next year, they're going to want to own 40.07 treasuries, which is another$2 trillion. Deficits are relevant here. This is a demand story. But as you said, it's a demand story and an inflation story.
30:42and the inflation is worldwide. I mean, what's happening in the Gulf, and we didn't even mention El Nino yet. It hasn't shown up yet in the prices, but it's going to hit the food prices through the fertilizer chain as well. John, we've got to leave it there, but it's great to see you. Nice to see you. Very nice to see you. John Rutledge. Legends. Yeah. First time, I think.
31:01Melissa Lee:I believe in. I arrived. Yeah. Thank you for coming here. My pleasure. My pleasure. That is, I think, the debate about the bond market is for good reasons or bad reasons. I mean, obviously, people like me that think it's for bad reasons. I could understand the argument that yields are going up for good reasons. Right now, that's what the stock market is saying. Coming up, several single stock moves catching our attention in today's session. The headlines moving Corweave, Starbucks and Oracle next. You're watching Fast Money Live from the Nasdaq Market Side in Times Square. Back right after this.
31:41Fidelity app? Start with as little as$1 with no account fees or trade commissions on U.S. stocks and ETFs. Hmm, that's music to my ears. I can only talk. Investing involves risk, including risk of loss. Zero account fees apply to retail brokerage accounts only. Zero dollar commission does not apply to customers designated by Fidelity as a professional equity trader. A limited number of ETFs are subject to a service fee of$100. See details at Fidelity.com slash commissions. Fidelity Brokerage Services, LLC, member NYSE SIPC. When you partner with CDW, you get more from your devices with solutions purpose-built for your toughest tasks.
32:15CDW experts are creating seamless workplaces using HP's suite of PCs, printers, and peripherals, so remote teams can work flexibly and designers can display their brilliance, all while keeping your customer data safe. Make amazing happen. Learn more at cdw.com.hp.
32:37Melissa Lee:Your sausage McMuffin with egg didn't change. Your receipt did. The sausage McMuffin with egg extra value meal includes a hash brown and a small coffee for just$5. Only at McDonald's for a limited time. Price and participation may vary. Promotion pricing may be lower than meal pricing. Blowing up. Welcome back to Fast Money. Stocks closing well off their lowest levels of the day, though the Dow still fell more than 160 points. S &P, Nasdaq, and Nasdaq 100 all basically flat. Eli Lilly shares up over 2 % after the company said its once-weekly injection for type 2 diabetes received FDA approval.
33:10Novo's comparable offering was approved in March, was launched in the U.S. last month. An Oracle dropping after the company sent a force majeure notice tied to its New Mexico data center project in order to protect itself from higher expenses. The project had faced regulatory hurdles and local opposition. Shares of Oracle down nearly 30 % this year. Karen, what do you make of this? So I don't know what to make of this particular thing, except to say that the cost of building these centers is going to get higher. Right. If you see, we don't know if it'll be actually ultimately enforced or not, but somebody is going to need to pay for that insurance going forward when they cut these new deals.
33:48Already rates are higher. And if you add additional conditions onto that as well, we're just going to see more expensive data builds, which might constrict the building.
33:57Melissa Lee:Well, not only that, if they don't deliver the compute in the time in which they've contracted to do it, they could lose the contracts. And so, you know, the market has already been pricing that in. You know, go back a year when they got that OpenAI contract and investors, you know, it didn't take long for them to just say, all right, this is not likely to happen. And they're still saying it now. Coming up, growing fears around privacy and the capabilities of AI. Why our next guest is calling for OpenAI to be shut down. And why he's ringing alarm bells on a crime spree. Details and fast money returns.
34:26Missed a moment of fast? Catch us anytime on the go. Follow the Fast Money podcast.
34:31Melissa Lee:We're back right after this.
34:42Welcome back to Fast Money. Wall Street may be applauding the rollout of Meta's Muse AI agent, but news of more hacks and cyber attacks in the AI space is raising alarms. Our next guest says it may be time to shut down one of the biggest players in the space. Joining us on set, NYU Professor Emeritus Gary Marcus. Gary, great to have you with us. You're talking about open AI. I'm talking about open AI. Shut them down. On what grounds? Why? They have systematically been scofflaws in various ways. We won't go into the copyright stuff and so forth today, but they've had this problem with hacks, which has started in May.
35:18It was entirely foreseeable because you take these unreliable things called large language models, you put thousands of them working together on a problem, you give them permission to roam the internet, learn credentials, of course it was going to cause problems. So they started doing this maybe, I don't know, a year ago, I don't know how long. We started seeing incidents in May. They didn't report them. Then other incidents came out. The one that just came out yesterday, and actually there were probably several that came out yesterday, was with hacking the Australian in government. Like they're systematically doing this.
35:49Some of this could be probably prevented with basic cybersecurity hygiene, but they haven't shown themselves to be competent of this. There's some information today that suggests that they're involved in some Bitcoin related version of a hack too, as recently as like a week ago. Like they've had months to deal with this. They haven't really dealt with it. But guardrails could be the answer. that guardrails are far from shutting a company down. Well, I mean, one issue is whether the federal government is willing to do any. I mean, they're doing stuff that at least looks a lot like computer crime.
36:23If I did the stuff that they did, if I hacked the Australian government, I would get a knock on the door, right? And, you know, some people have gone to jail for that. But as far as I can tell, the feds have chosen not to investigate them at all.
36:36Melissa Lee:Gary, you wrote a post on Marcus A.I. and that's your substack this morning, And I think this is part of the conversation that we're having right now. But you highlighted a video of Jensen Wong, CEO of NVIDIA, with Ezra Klein from The New York Times. And, you know, Ezra's asking a couple of questions. Pretty simple. And he basically said, well, if you have these things going rogue and they're creating crimes, you shut them down. That's what Jensen said. Right. What would that mean for the ecosystem? Because he's basically saying what you're saying. I mean, it was surprising to hear it from him.
37:04Ezra Klein interviewed him for his New York Times podcast. And I think Jensen doesn't want any new laws and realizes that we do have product regulatory regimes, right? Like, you know, we took the Ford Pinto off the market because this gas tank exploded. This is sort of like that. Like, there could be real harm coming from this. So far, I don't think there's been any severe harm. But we see that these systems can, you know, hack infrastructure, which could lead to, for example, a power grid going down that could take down a hospital and so forth. This is not a laughing matter. a reasonable thing to do is to take an unreliable product off the market.
37:38We have seen, I think, six incidents so far. They've also been slow to report them. So there may be many more. We don't really know how many. That's a reason to say not we're taking you off the market forever, but we're going to take you off until you fix this. That's a reasonable thing for a government to do. And Jensen acknowledged that, maybe not quite understanding the circumstances. And then the amazing thing is like the day after Jensen gave this interview, or maybe it was just a few hours after, Then we heard about the Australian act.
38:05Melissa Lee:About 17 years ago, too big to fail made its way into our lexicon, right? To Dan's question, are these companies now exactly that, given how important they are to the entire ecosystem of the AI trade? I wrote a tweet in January of 2025. I said the countdown to too big to fail starts now. And just wait, and they're going to say, what about China as they accept their trillion dollar bailouts? And I think that's where we're headed. There was a post today on Twitter from David Sachs, who was the AI czar for a while, and he was basically trying to preemptively blame the Democrats, saying that if all these enormous investments fail, it'll be the Democrats to blame because whatever, they want regulation or something like that.
38:51They're already positioning themselves. They know that these investments are actually problematic. The biggest problem is the price war. So everybody's building the same thing. and what happens if everybody's building the same thing? Of course you get a price score. So prices are down by like a factor of 1 ,000 or something like that. Anthropic caught up to OpenAI. Google caught up to OpenAI. Now a bunch of Chinese companies have caught up to OpenAI. And so except for NVIDIA, which is selling shovels in a gold rush, the rest of them don't really have profit margins. There's like one profitable quarter for Anthropic maybe, but they were subsidized during that quarter.
39:28OpenAI, by their own predictions, are going to burn like$300 billion in the next five years or something like that. Like the economics don't really make sense, especially when you have this price war where there's no technical moat. They're all kind of building the same thing. Gary, it's a pleasure to speak with you. Always great to see you and get your analysis of things. Gary Marcus, NYU. I mean, it is an interesting idea. If you said you are responsible, because you always wonder who is on the hook if there's damage done, right? Who is on the hook? If you made them responsible, they'd probably clean things up.
40:00pretty fast.
40:02Melissa Lee:Yes, but it goes back to the original comment you made about their cyber fixes here, potentially, which leads you to the cyber names. It's not coincidental that Palo Alto Networks made an all-time high earlier this week, and these names have been going higher despite valuation. So yes, you're right, but that's why these stocks are rallying, I think. So yeah, if you were BP, right, if there was some sort of BP accident, we saw what happened to the BPs of the world. It's interesting, you know, what are they potentially liable for? Does that have any part of the delay for them coming public? Of course.
40:39Melissa Lee:100%. I mean, like the whole ecosystem slows down dramatically. It wouldn't just be, you know, wouldn't stop with open AI. You know, the other point is... But you would be rushing to do that. Rushing if you were they. But if you're an investor, why would you backstop? That's ultimately what you're doing. And just last thing with EVs, you know, they still have full self-driving or supervised full self-driving on Teslas. You are not allowed to take your hands off the thing. So this is there is precedent on this. Much more fast money coming up.
41:11We've got a news alert, the latest twist in the MGM saga, the Wall Street Journal reporting that the casino operator is now considering a bid for Barry Diller's People Incorporated. That is after Diller withdrew his bid for the company just yesterday. So what do you make of it? Well, it's interesting. I haven't seen this. It's almost a Pac-Man defense, although MGM had or people had dropped their bid for MGM for financing. They do. People does still own 27 percent, I think, of MGM. So the MGM would be buying back MGM. There's that for the reasons that I guess that Barry Diller wanted to buy them.
41:49Maybe that makes sense for MGM to merge with people. It's interesting. I don't know what to make of it. I don't own either. But this will be fun to watch. Can I break some news here on this show? You can always break news.
42:02Melissa Lee:Tim Seymour is going to be the sexiest man alive in 2027 People magazine. I mean, just look. Get a close... I thought you were going to say you're the last guy who still gets People magazine to your house. What are we doing here? Take the camera off me, please. Come on. What's going on here? All right, let's get to Costco quickly. Shares are fought despite beating revenue and profit estimates for its fiscal key. For a company got a 15 cent boost from tariff refunds, which it says it reinvested in increased member values like lower prices. Conference calls start at the top of the hour here. Tim, when you make it, Costco.
42:38It's OK. So I'm ready to do something here. Costco, to me, is not cheap, yet it's extremely resilient. And in a world of higher gas prices, people are going to places like Costco to do whatever they can do to save. The membership flywheel is extraordinary, but the problem is that the membership flywheel is growing at a slower pace. I think it's a little under 4 % on a year over year. So this is the last couple of years we've started to see membership wane a little bit. You get to a place where it's really been so good. I think Costco will be resilient, but I think Costco and Walmart, which I'm long, I'm not long Costco, have some headwinds here.
43:18I just think there's a combination of the consumer that is fatigued and even that different consumer that more, call it the upper part of the K, that's shopping here. I do think that there are margin pressures. And I think as long as gas prices stay high, it's nice for them that gets them into the stores. But ultimately, what we've seen with Walmart is that multiple is not sustainable. It doesn't mean it has to go back to historical levels, but north of 35, no. Up next, the surge in the 10-year yield now pushing mortgage rates to a new eye-popping level. Breaking details next.
43:56Welcome back to Fast Monday. The surge in yields over the last two days pushing rates on a 30-year mortgage to levels not seen in years. Diana Olek's been running the numbers this afternoon. Hi, Diana. Hey, Melissa. Yeah, the average rate on the 30-year fix just hit 7.45 % this afternoon. That according to Mortgage News Daily. That is the highest since April of 2024. Now, I know you may have seen headlines from Freddie Mac this morning that rates had just crossed 7%, but that's an average backdated over a week. So rates really began shooting higher this week, as you said, with the bond sell-off.
44:31The rate moved higher this morning on Fed comments, higher oil prices and stronger economic data. But then bond yields surged again this afternoon. So Matt Graham, the COO of Mortgage News Daily, ran his survey again and found it had jumped 19 basis points just from yesterday. He said there was, quote, no obvious catalyst this afternoon. Explanations require concocting narratives and then defending them. There's no objective, irrefutable way to connect the dots today. Sellers decided to sell a lot, he said. Now, remember, we were at 6.75 % just at the end of August. Melissa? What an increase. Diana, thank you.
45:09Diana Olick. I mean, it sounds like a screeching halt, potentially, to transactions in the pipeline here.
45:14Melissa Lee:It's amazing how well home, not well, they're resilient to home builders. And just for clarification, we love Diana. It's her space that we're not particularly fond of in terms of the stocks. I just want to make that clarification. By the way, Home Depot's at a multi-year low today, which is fascinating. Karen? I wouldn't call it fascinating. I call it sad, painful, things like that. It's understandable. Right. It is so directly tied. I am still long, which has not been the right place to be. But at this point, staying long. All right. Up next, final trade.
45:56All opinions expressed by the Fast Money participants are solely their opinions and do not reflect the opinions of CNBC or its parent company or affiliates and may have been previously disseminated by them on television, radio, internet, or another medium.
46:06Melissa Lee:You should not treat any opinion expressed on this podcast as a specific inducement to make a particular investment or follow a particular strategy, but only as an expression of an opinion. Such opinions are based upon information the Fast Money participants consider reliable, but neither CNBC nor its affiliates and or subsidiaries warrant its completeness or accuracy, and it should not be relied upon as such. To view the full Fast Money Disclaimer, please visit cnbc.com forward slash Fast Money Disclaimer.
46:53See details at Fidelity.com slash commissions. Fidelity Broker Services, LLC, member NYSE SIPC.
From the publisher
Meta shares continuing to climb, now up 25% since launching Muse, and with the latest hardware unveiling at its ‘Connect’ conference, the optimism seems to grow and grow. Where it places the social giant in the AI race, and how they can get ahead of the competition. Plus, the latest developments out of the Trump/Xi summit, Costco on the move after reporting results, and an AI alarm bell: why a professor is calling for OpenAI to be shut down amid what he’s calling a “crime spree”.
Hosted by Simplecast, an AdsWizz company. See pcm.adswizz.com for information about our collection and use of personal data for advertising.
