Stocks Close Out The First Half At Record Highs… And China’s Declining Data 6/30/25

30 Jun 2025 · 44 min

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Podcast Notes: CNBC's "Fast Money"

Episode Title

Stocks Close Out The First Half At Record Highs… And China’s Declining Data (6/30/25)

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Episode Summary In this episode of *Fast Money*, host Melissa Lee and a panel of expert traders discuss the significant market movements as stocks conclude the first half of the year at record highs. Key topics include the performance of major tech companies, insights from RBC's Lori Calvasina on future market directions, and analysis of Oracle's recent deals. The episode also covers the implications of China's declining manufacturing data on international trade.

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Key Discussions

Market Overview

  • Record Highs:
  • The Nasdaq closed at its second consecutive record, finishing Q2 with an 18% gain — its best since 2020.
  • The S&P 500 also set a record, gaining over 10% in Q2.
  • The Dow ended just 2% below its all-time high.
  • Sector Performance:
  • Tech and communication services led the gainers.
  • Coinbase emerged as a top performer, doubling since April.
  • Energy, healthcare, and real estate sectors were the only ones in the red.

Sentiment and Market Predictions

  • Investor Sentiment:
  • The panel discussed the volatility of the market, especially after a significant drop in early Q2.
  • The VIX index (a measure of market volatility) closed the quarter at around 16, indicating a calm market despite recent volatility.
  • Future Outlook:
  • Lori Calvasina from RBC offered insights on market positioning for Q3, emphasizing caution due to mixed signals from fundamentals and sentiment.
  • Tim Seymour noted the dollar's poor performance against other currencies, which has positively impacted stock markets.

Tech Sector Highlights

  • Oracle's Performance:
  • Oracle's shares surged following a massive cloud deal, raising questions about whether the stock has reached its peak.
  • Analysts pointed out that while Oracle's revenue growth is accelerating, a significant portion of its business remains in decline.
  • AI Developments:
  • Apple is considering partnerships with AI firms like Anthropic or OpenAI to enhance its Siri product, marking a shift from its previous in-house development strategy.
  • The panel analyzed how this could impact Apple's market position and its relationship with Google.

China’s Economic Data

  • Manufacturing Decline:
  • China's manufacturing sector has contracted for three consecutive months, raising concerns about deflation and its impact on global trade.
  • David Riedel from Riedel Research discussed how China is diversifying its markets to manage the effects of U.S. tariffs and maintain economic stability.

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Key Takeaways

  • Record Highs and Future Risks:
  • While the market's performance in H1 was impressive, experts express caution regarding future growth, particularly in the tech sector.
  • Investor Sentiment:
  • The panel identified a disparity between retail and institutional investor sentiment, with retail investors showing more optimism.
  • China's Strategic Moves:
  • China's efforts to diversify its export markets and stimulate domestic demand are crucial as it navigates ongoing trade tensions and tariffs with the U.S.
  • Oracle vs. Microsoft:
  • Analysts favor Microsoft over Oracle based on earnings growth and customer ownership dynamics in the cloud space.

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Final Thoughts The episode encapsulates a pivotal moment in the stock market amid record highs and mixed economic signals, especially regarding the tech sector's performance and international trade dynamics with China. Investors are encouraged to maintain a cautious stance as market conditions evolve.

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Transcript

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0:01Live in the Nasdaq market site in the heart of New York City's Times Square this is Fast Money Here's what's on tap tonight. Q2 in the books and what a quarter it has been. But with markets at record highs, can the gains keep coming in the second half of the year? We'll get your playbook for the third quarter and beyond. And Oracle Rising shares with the software company hitting another all-time high on the back of a massive cloud deal. One top analyst says the run may have come too far. We'll find out why. Plus, Home Depot wins a building product bidding war. Robinhood hits a record on the Riviera.

0:30And the WNBA is coming to three new cities. The details on the expansion and what it means for the league. I'm Melissa Lee, coming to you live from Studio B at the NASDAQ. On the desk tonight, Tim Seymour, Karen Feinerman, Dan Nathan, and Lori Calvacina, head of U.S. Equity Strategy at RBC. Welcome, Lori. We start off with a record end to a very volatile quarter on Wall Street after dropping almost 15 % in the first five trading days of Q2. The NASDAQ closed today at its second record in a row. It ended the quarter with a nearly 18 % gain. That is its best since 2020. The S &P also setting a record today.

1:03It is up over 10 % in Q2, while the Dow closed just 2 % off its best ever levels. Maybe not surprisingly, tech and communication services were the biggest winners for the quarter. Coinbase is a single best performer, more than doubling since April. Energy, health care, real estate, the only sectors in the red. So as we close the books in the first half and look ahead to Q3, how should investors be positioned? And Karen, we are just welcome back, first of all. Thank you. We are discussing how extraordinary this quarter has been. Mind boggling. I mean, so many just, you know, for obviously the April low was in itself extraordinary.

1:38So to bounce from that, but just, you know, the NVIDIA, for example, from 108 to 157 in the quarter. Yes, they had good earnings, but that can't be all of what happened there. So, I mean, the sentiment change, Meta up almost, you know, 130 percent, JP Morgan up almost 20 percent. It's really kind of insane. And if you think about what's happened, a lot of the stuff you could imagine this was going to happen, where there was going to be a big bill, right? There were going to look to extend the tax plan. And you thought, OK, they'll come to some deal on tariffs. But yet the intra-quarter swings are just absolutely extraordinary.

2:19So I don't know what to do about next quarter. I hope we don't have anything like this. The idea that we ended this quarter with a VIX of 16 and change is really kind of amazing. Yeah. I mean, does this tell you that the markets rally is able to withstand all of this? And you hear we still are, Tim. So does that give you more confidence in where we are? Well, sentiment is very different than fundamentals. Lowry's got some views on this, I know. And it's also very different than where the economy is. And I think we all have reason to be a little bit cautious on the second half. I will say this about the first half is that this was one of the worst first halves for the dollar.

2:54on record. It's certainly one of the first worst first half for the dollar since the 70s. And you talk about just that 2Q, it was almost a 7 percent move lower in Dixie or the dollar index. So some of that is very good for markets, frankly. Some of that is good for risk in the short to medium term. In the long term, it's raised a lot of structural questions about about trade, the economy, deficits, the confidence in the United States of America. But for the stock market, it's actually been positive. So I think about the second quarter and I think about the reemergence of that obvious trade, which is that the biggest tech companies in the world have reasserted themselves.

3:29And if you're a market player, this is exactly what you wanted to see. I mean, we closed the 2Q, and I've talked about how close we've been, and we haven't gotten there just yet. But the Nasdaq's really on the precipice of making a new relative high against the S &P. That's the most important thing for me. I think the semiconductor trade, it was dented, but not, you know, not knocked off its track. And I think that's another big part of this. Yeah, I'd just say the real risk right now is if you're looking at really the S &P, the NASDAQ, they've just made these brief new highs here. When I say brief, they've just gotten above the prior highs for just a very little bit.

4:02The fact that we closed the end of the quarter, the end of the first half, right there at all-time highs is pretty amazing. To Karen's point, you have a VIX below 17. You have crude oil, which basically is down on the quarter, which I don't think any of us would have expected, given some of the geopolitical headlines that we've had, that for some, you know, for all intents and purposes, maybe are not resolved there. The dollar, to Tim's point, great for multinationals, right? And it really does help that big tech trade. The one thing I would just say is, you know, if you think that tech's going to continue to kind of drag this market higher, well, you better be careful just a little bit because it might not take much for the dollar to move a little bit or the crude to move back higher.

4:36I just look at energy, materials, home builders, retail, and I'm missing one. Oh, pharma. These groups can't get out of their own way. So it's not that broad of a rally. And you could say, well, industrials are doing really well and there's some other areas. But if you just think about what the Fed just said to us a couple weeks ago, they took down their growth target for the U.S. for the back half of the year. Right. Interest rates. You think about where your yields are. I can't remember another time where market participants and even the Fed were so confused about why the next move might be lower.

5:06Just think about that. OK, because there's a scenario where they might be able to do it. Inflation gets towards their target. You know, growth kind of solidifies here. We don't have this stagflationary sort of environment. But then the flip side of it is if you want to focus more on where they're concerned, labor and growth, that sort of thing. Well, then is that old playbook where you have to lower interest rates or there's something geopolitical? So that's the one thing I look at low levels of like the VIX. And then I think about the dollar trade, why it's being sold, and then the lack of clarity, why they might lower Fed funds and what that does to the 10 years.

5:36So to me, I think that makes it a little bit more challenging in the back half of the year. So, look, it's been an incredible quarter. I mean, if you go back to April 8th, we had a classic growth scare bottom, right? We went down 18.9%. And if you look at the rebound since then, it's really mimicked in some ways, though it's been accelerated, the rebounds off the lows of things like 2010, 2011, 15, 16, 18, and even the lows that were made in 2022 and 2023. Now, if you look at the rebounds nine months out on all of those, it averages about 26%. And that would get you to 62.70. If I, you know, when I was talking about this stat like three weeks ago, 6270 seemed far off.

6:15And so what we were telling people was the market feels kind of fairly priced, a little bit over at skis in terms of fundamentals. But if you looked at it from a sentiment perspective, there was room to run. I'm going to have to amend the second half of that sentence right now, right, because we're starting to even look a bit full from a sentiment perspective. I think on the AI discussion, the tech discussion, one thing I noticed a couple weeks back, I was marketing outside of the U.S. I was hearing investors, you know, expressing some concerns about owning the U.S., but at the same time, they're like, look, with tech and A.I., productivity is better in the U.S.

6:47Anywhere else you're going to get. So that really, you know, kind of sucked international investors back into the U.S. That's helped as well. But I think we've had just sort of a classic sentiment rebound, and it's starting to get a little bit full in here. This is based on institutional investors that you talk to, hedge fund investors that you talk to. There has, I read, Jeffries had an interesting report about the composition of the volume of trading these days. 20 % is retail. So sentiment of retail may be very different or different from long-only institutions. And I feel like the sentiment of retail investors is more positive, more optimistic about where we are.

7:25Institutional investors are paid to be cynical and to be more active on some level. And that's what they do. and that was wrong. I mean, you know, I think a lot of institutions, it's not all of them. And I would just say if you were in the long, short hedge fund community outside of some global macro guys that were actually ahead of that curve, they really repositioned their books ahead of April. They were very quick to reverse field. And I think there's probably going to be some funds that when we look at 2Qs had a phenomenal year. But, you know, what's interesting, whether we talked to Caleb Silver, where we had these conversations, where we tap into the vein of what's going on with the retail investor, it's clear.

8:00It's by the dip and it's long and strong and it's been working and it's been working a long time. I think the things for this market, though, that are that are important is is the tech. And I realize you haven't had a lot of broadening, but I think the move in banks is very important. And I think it's it's very important both for the psychology of investors that for a long time have been waiting for banks. I mean, we'll talk more about this dynamic, but I think banks are very impressive, too. So we've been tracking on retail investors the ETF flows and the passive flows generally as tracked by EPFR.

8:31And you definitely saw a pop there, especially in May. It does look like that money is starting to slow. It hasn't turned negative yet, but it does look like maybe, you know, it's lost a little bit of its mojo. We're also watching the AAII survey, which is just shooting up straight like a rocket. And that has given you the tell on every 5 % to 10 % drawdown we've seen since 2022. We are not seeing it yet, but this is, you know, the chart every Thursday. I'm harassing my team to update as soon as the data hits because it's just shooting straight up. What's a level you're looking at that would be like, all right, this is really to super top?

9:03Euphoria. You actually don't have to get to plus two standard deviations. That's where you want to sell the market over the next 12 months. If you get to plus one standard deviation since 2022, that's been calling these 5 % to 10 % drawdowns. It gives you a little bit of a lead. It's not coincident. And we're sort of rapidly moving back. We're between that minus one standard deviation mark, but getting closer to the average. And basically, bulls and bears are getting close to parity again. So if there's a 10 percent drawdown standard, you know, garden variety, is it in tech? What feels the brunt of that 10 percent drawdown?

9:36Some of these these retail names, though, have made all the superlatives we talked about at the open look adorable relative to some of these moves. Right. If you look at things like Core Weave and Circle and, you know, Palantir up 50 percent. Oh, goodness. Right. If April 2nd didn't scare the hell out of them, what will? I mean, that was a pretty shocking event. I don't know. I feel like that retail would be there. Buy the dip has worked for so long that I think it will continue, even if it shouldn't. Would you say that the bull market is totally into it? Was it ever knocked off? Did we ever lose?

10:14I mean, is this a bull market trend that we have to say has been a bull market trend since the CPI of October of 22? I think we had a near-death experience, right? I don't think we quite crossed the Rubicon, and we did get a policy response. That's also how we basically put in the bottom back in 2018. So it was a scary event, but I do think generally, you know, we saw sentiment go down to two standard deviations below the long-term average, so the sentiment perhaps got a bit worse than the fundamentals, and that powered this snapback. But we came close. Near-death experience is how I'd phrase it.

10:46Let's get to Apple. You're rising 2 percent after Bloomberg reported the company is considering a partnership with Anthropic or OpenAI to power Siri, marking a reversal of its plan to develop AI in-house. CNBC's Steve Kovacs got all the details here. Steve. Yeah, Mel, and also, by the way, Apple was on its way to close below a$3 trillion market cap, and this boosted it right back over that mark. So up 2%, as you see. And this this is an interesting report because, yes, Apple is still, according to this report, working on its own artificial intelligence LLM. But it's kind of giving itself an insurance policy here saying, you know, talking to these companies that if they can't get their own product off the ground, they'll instead partner with Anthropic.

11:25That seems to be the leading one right now or OpenAI. And I'll just note, like, this is not a unique thing, by the way, because Perplexity is a really good example of companies that have built a layer on top of OpenAI Ananthropic and had a really successful product. And we know just what this has been doing to the stock all year. Forget about tariffs for a second. It's this perception that Apple is behind in artificial intelligence. It made all these promises that it couldn't deliver or execute on. And now it has this new target of 2026 to get this out the door. And this is just more insurance towards making that happen.

11:59So we'll have to see what ends up happening if Apple can do it in-house. We know Apple likes to do everything in-house. We also know Apple doesn't like to make big acquisitions. Last week, we were talking so much about Apple making a big acquisition in artificial intelligence. And that just hasn't been their MO for so long now, with the exception of the Beats acquisition, of course. So you see Meta today going out there and making these big, splashy hires, announcing a new super intelligence group right here. And Apple kind of taking a different, less capital intensive approach to artificial intelligence, partnering either if they can't build it within and not acquiring as well, Mel.

12:36I mean, Apple doesn't do search in-house. Yeah, that's another part of it. So is this a knock to Alphabet? It could be. On the alphabet front, though, what we're really watching for, Mel, is that DOJ antitrust case where that relationship between Apple and Google, where Google pays at least$20 billion a year to Apple, about a fifth of all services revenue. If that relationship gets blown up, yes, Apple will either have to find a new search partner. Perplexity was mentioned by name by Apple as a potential partner there, or they have to build it in-house. This would also help with search at the same time.

13:12But we're also seeing this already kind of in action right now, Mel. When you do a search query on Siri, if you have the Apple intelligence system enabled on a newer device, it goes to ChatGPT and it searches the web that way, too. So it's kind of hard to tell which way this is going to go. But search is one big part of it. But the promise that they made was beyond search. It was this personal assistant uses all the data within your phone, within your apps and so forth to work on your behalf. So it's kind of a mixed bag between the two. All right, Steve, thanks. Steve Kovach. For more on the story, let's bring in D.A.

13:45Davidson, head of technology research, Gil Lauria. Gil, great to see you. Good to see you. You know, this is obviously a report we don't really know anything definitively. At the same time, if you're an Apple investor who is losing faith in Apple's, you know, AI ability, should this give you comfort that they are looking and plotting a plan B, so to speak? Absolutely. They need to have a better model in order to facilitate Siri. Clearly, the efforts to do that in-house have gotten them nowhere. The technology is available. The models work great. They work great in the apps. If you use the ChatGPT app, you can have a conversation there.

14:25and so there's no reason for Apple not to integrate this. They still own the consumer. They still own the relationship. They're still going to get paid for it and this way they don't have to invest those tens of billions of dollars to develop a model in what's an increasingly complex and competitive space. Let's not forget there's four American companies racing for the best AI models and another four Chinese companies racing to have the best AI model. Why would Apple want to jump into that race when they own the consumer and they can just pick and choose the best model at any given point to provide the better AI product.

15:03Let's say they form some sort of partnership and they have a Siri AI agent that's amazing. Is that going to power the super cycle that so many people were hoping for? Does that sort of reignite hopes for that? It has to be one element. Consumers are starting to notice the AI capabilities in the iPhone, the notifications, this email summary. I don't know if you've noticed, but you can actually start recording your phone calls and getting a transcript now if you have a newer iPhone. These capabilities do matter to consumers, but instead of the big bang that we are expecting a year ago from a worldwide developer conference of all these capabilities coming in at once, they're coming in gradually.

15:49Consumers are appreciating them and they can only be used on the newer phones. So we're not going to get a super cycle, but we may still get an upgrade cycle with iPhone 17, maybe next year. And that's all that drives Apple stock really is if we get an iPhone upgrade cycle at any point. So these capabilities will help. They're just coming in a lot more gradually than we originally anticipated. Hey, Gil, Tim. Yeah, I think it's, you know, Apple's AI capability to inoctuate, there was none. And I think this is I think this is great news. What's interesting to me, though, this is coming on a day when Apple loses a chance to dismiss an antitrust case.

16:27So in Apple of yesteryear, today's news is like it's just like it's obvious. It's Apple's consumer to own and you're going to pay us to be part of this and we're going to dominate and we're going to kick you out. Today's news combined with the dismissal really means not that, you know, it's a done deal, but it means antitrust is a much bigger issue for Apple. And status quo of Apple controlling the consumer might be in question. So your thoughts on that? That actually, I would say that Google is the loser here, right? Remember, we just talked about the parallel between using Google and Safari as the default.

17:00And now we're going to have maybe OpenAI in Siri as a default. And we mentioned that Google wasn't even in the running. The reason they're not in the running is because of these antitrust concerns. The antitrust concerns were about the partnership between Apple and Google. And because Google has dragged its feet and hasn't resolved this, Apple can't go to Google for Siri because that would extend that non-competitive relationship. So they're really the loser here. Apple, by working with other partners, can then go to regulators and say, see how we play nice? We have a lot of different partners.

17:40We pick and choose. We move around between them. We let the consumer pick. that'll appease regulators while Google is still stuck trying to fight regulators. I want to talk to you about Oracle, which is the original reason why we invited you to the show. In an AK, they revealed some pretty eye-popping numbers when it comes to their multi-cloud database revenue. It'll grow more than 100 percent, according to the CEO, Gil. Stiefel upgraded the stock, highest price target on the street now. I'm just wondering where you stand here in terms of how it's valued right now, given what seems like prospects, forecasts that are ratcheted higher?

18:18Yeah, so there is a lot to get excited here. Let's not forget Oracle for many years was stuck in mid-single-digit growth. It was really legacy technology, but they invested. They really doubled down on the hyperscaler business and the GPU rental business, and that is absolutely taking off. What you do have to keep in mind, though, is that almost 60 % of Oracle's business is declining, and it's declining with 50 % incremental margins, 5-0, while the hyperscaler business, the GP rental business is barely profitable. So you have the situation where they may accelerate revenue growth into the teens this year, but earnings growth is gonna stay single digits.

19:00So to pay 32, 33 times for that, when you can pay that for Microsoft, who by the way, owns the customer and is offloading some demand into Oracle, which is why Oracle is growing, you're much better off doing it with Microsoft, double-digit revenue growth, margin expansion, even higher earnings growth. Microsoft is a much better bet at this point than Oracle. Gil, great to speak with you. Thank you. Gil Loria of DA Davidson. He, self-would-you-rathered, Oracle or Microsoft. He picked Microsoft, Dan. Well, I think you also make the same argument for CoreWeave, too, right? So you have Microsoft's racing to build out their own data center business.

19:40NVIDIA is doing the same thing. So these guys are sopping up this XSET demand right now. The thing that I would really keep a close eye on with Oracle, like he just mentioned, that they're seeing really just single-digit growth on the EPS front. And the revenue base that is actually the good revenue, the stuff in the high margin, I mean, that's the stuff that CapEx is likely to have to increase dramatically over the next couple of years to kind of really capture that workload that they're supposedly gotten. I don't know from who. Is this the Stargate thing? Is this probably a big part of that?

20:08They didn't say, but some analysts said it could be federal, it has to be open AI, something like that. And listen, the whole landscape could change a lot between now and then. So if Oracle were to overbuild right now, I mean, they're like the number four, maybe five player in the cloud space right now. I thought Guild framed it perfectly. I mean, they're trading a very high margin business for a very low margin business. And if you notice that the headline today was 50 billion in cloud, you know, essentially top line. Didn't talk about the bottom line. And then they also fit something in there about essentially, you know, chain finance business that allows banks to, you know, more easily either evaluate credit, et cetera.

20:46It's a story that I think Oracle does a great job of getting the news flow out there. I mean, this this this valuation is very expensive here, but I'll say it again. The market loves to reward Oracle every single time. And today, after a huge move, had another huge move. Just to round back to the AI discussion, one thing that's been coming out in my conversations again with international investors has been we've gone through a sloppy phase in AI evolution. Investors are coming to terms with that and actually are starting to view it as something that elongates the cycle. So I think there's also been an evolution in the patience with this trade.

21:19Coming up, a C-suite shuffle for Boeing, the changes the airspace company is making at the top and what it'll mean for the stock in the second half of the year. Plus, Home Depot's distribution deal had a retailer beat out another potential buyer and how they are hoping to build up sales. Don't go anywhere. Fast Money is back in two.

21:41Welcome back to Fast Money. Some news out of Boeing in just the last hour. The aerospace giant announcing CFO Brian West will transition out of his role and be replaced by former Lockheed Martin CFO Jay Malavi. West has served as Boeing CFO for the last four years. He will remain with the company as an advisor to CEO Kelly Ortberg. And, of course, this marks a period of it's amazing for Boeing. If you think about what's happened since the Air India crash, the decline and then the full recovery, basically, of the shares. Yeah. And I think if you if you think about the outgoing CFO, I mean, this is a CFO that was very in touch with the capital markets process that Boeing's.

22:18In other words, he was behind it. He was talking with the street. He was the guy. And it was really been about I know it's been about the planes, but it's been about the balance sheet. And so I think this transition is totally natural. I mean, you absolutely changed out the entire management team. And you've also at Boeing at times had these folks that were on the board switching to CEOs chairs. I mean, the fact is that it's all still part of the same nucleus of people, but that you've brought somebody in that I think people have a lot of confidence and that this should have been expected. All right.

22:48There's a lot more fast funding to come. Here's what's coming up next. Hammering out the distributor details. How Home Depot beat out another buyer in their latest acquisition. And how they're hoping to corner the home renovation business. Plus, mainland manufacturing. The latest read on China's economy and how the country is positioned ahead of the key tariff deadline. All the details on the China trade coming up. You're watching Fast Money, live from the NASDAQ market side in Times Square. We're back right after this.

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23:49this news too, Karen. Yeah, I mean, given the scale of Home Depot, it's not a gigantic deal to them. To me, QXO, which I do own as the more interesting one, Brad Jacobs, who's had a number of tremendous successes, XPO Logistics, United Rentals, he started. So that's interesting to me. And he believes that the whole building supply business is antiquated, right? And could be so much more efficient and consolidating them is the plan. And the stock already reflects some success there beyond what he's already been able to do, which isn't a ton so far. But this is someone you want to bet on. So I like QXO.

24:27Yeah. We were just talking about how they just did a raise for more money potentially to make a better bid for GMS. Potentially, right. That's what I thought at the time. But now they have a lot of money to do something else. Yes, they do. And they did have that other bid that they did, the Beacon one, which closed, but they had raised money for that. So, I mean, I was just looking at the whole sector, though, is moving because of this expectation. Not only is QXO out there, but Home Depot is out there and maybe Lowe's would be out there as well. Yeah. I didn't like this deal at first for Home Depot, but I mean, I have to say they may be not just a step ahead.

25:00They may be three steps ahead. And again, a huge sales force that would be tough to build internally gives them their last mile distribution. It's Home Depot. I, you know, we already knew that the pro business was really important. Now, again, they have that client base. Yeah, it's interesting, though, we've talked about the new highs in the S &P 500. You know, a lot of retail has not kept pace, specifically these big box retailers, Walmart, Costco, Home Depot. They don't act particularly well, even if you pull up and not a big box retail. But TJX is not trading well either. So, you know, when you think about the consumer, you think about this housing market that seems a bit stuck.

25:32We've been hearing that it's getting worse. And I don't have any opinion on the deal and what that makes. I mean, the integration of this thing, it might be great timing for Home Depot, you know, when the housing market kind of turns, or at least new builds do. But I'd be concerned about what's going on, possibly the consumer, based on what leads through the lens of the stock market with retail stocks. What happened to Ray of Sunshine, Dan? You guys are all so geeked up. So I came in here. I had somebody email me, a listener, a viewer, whatever, and said, Dan, be extra bearish today. We need you.

26:00He said, continue to be the sober one. And I said, listen, I had a liquid lunch. I can't really do that today. Tomorrow I'm in. Consumer discretionary, you're among the least favorite sectors. Yeah, we actually just downgraded it. And, you know, when I was looking at make we moved a bunch of sectors around today and we decided there was a better risk reward in consumer staples, which is a sector I have hated for a very long time. So it was a big deal for us to make this move. You know, but when I was putting the downgrade and the upgrade together, I actually realized that consumer discretionary or even if you just look at like the retail ETF, we haven't seen underperformance post the Rose Garden.

26:34So the idea, you know, that it's this really beaten up area and we're going to see this pop once we get trade deals, I don't see that in the price action. But I would say there's another macro signal here that's really interesting to me, which is that if you look at corporate confidence surveys, they've all been falling. We haven't seen the same kind of inflections that we've seen in things like NFIB or the consumer confidence indexes. And to get M &A start to trickling in when when corporate confidence is so lousy, you know, kind of down around past growth scare lows, 2018 lows. You know, it's really interesting to me that we're starting to see these signs of life.

27:07So we'll see if this keeps up. Coming up, a check on China. Mainland manufacturing contracting for a third straight month. Why Beijing stimulus efforts are coming up short. And the next move for the China trade. Do not go anywhere. Fast Money is back in two.

27:26Welcome back to Fast Money. Stocks closing out the first half with some record closes. The S &P and Nasdaq both notching fresh all-time highs, each up about half a percent. The S &P also seeing its best quarter since 2023, while the Nasdaq saw its best in five years. The Dow up 275 points. Shares of Moderna up nearly 6 % at its highs, but closing off its best levels. The company's experimental flu vaccine showing positive late-stage trial results, which could also pave the way for a combination COVID and flu shot. Meanwhile, China's manufacturing sector contracting for the third straight month as deflation fears rift through the world's second largest economy.

28:02Inventory and employment data also declining. For more on China and ongoing trade tensions, let's bring in Riedel Research founder and president David Riedel. David, great to have you with us. Thank you. We've gotten a few more economic readings under our belt, so to speak, since the China-U.S. trade war reopened with President Trump. And I'm just wondering, what position is China in now as opposed to, let's say, even a month ago in these trade negotiations? You know, they're trending a very fine line. They need to keep their factories busy to keep people employed and keep things, you know, economic engine running.

28:39So they need to create domestic demand that can take up some of the weaker demand from the U.S. in the face of these 55 % tariffs, which are clearly unsustainable for all sides. So they're diversifying, sending cheap goods into a bunch of other markets. Germany has been complaining about this, Southeast Asia. You've seen a little bit of UK uptick. And you've seen quite a lot of activity, especially in the auto sector, a lot of demand domestically in China. So they see this. They know it's happening. And they're diversifying pretty quickly in terms of sopping up some of this excess production given the weak U.S.

29:18demand. David, Tim, always great getting your views on China. I guess I'm kind of bulled up on Macau. I'm just kind of and I'm long. I'm long Melco and I'm long Las Vegas Sands. And I just feel like this is one of the the covid trades that is yet to come back. And it didn't really doesn't really require China stimulus for this. Am I wrong? No, I think you're exactly right. Actually, we're bullish on domestic travel as well, which we think is going to be a great beneficiary of Chinese staying home, Beijing playing a little bit of the nationalism card and people staying home to travel around. So we're looking at each world group, which is one of the hotel companies, but I could be right alongside you on Macau.

29:57I think that Chinese are going to stay home and they're going to spend money at home, both sort of on the business side as well as the travel side. Dave, Lori Calvacino, one question I've been getting from investors is just exactly how much inventory did companies in the U.S. pull from China? What's your gauge on how long has that been going on? Did it start last summer? Did it start recently? And how much inventory, you know, is your best guess that U.S. companies have to still work through here? I think you've got about two months more of inventory for U.S. companies. I don't think they started as late as early as last summer.

30:28I think some of them wish they had. But I think you're starting to see that run out here towards the end of the summer and certainly going into that critical holiday season. That's what kind of worries me. I don't think the U.S. consumer is ready for the kind of uptick in prices going into Christmas that are going to be embedded if this 55 percent tariff stays in place. David, it's Karen Feinerman. So, first of all, thanks for being on. From time to time, we hear stories about delisting of Chinese stocks, and sometimes they feel more relevant or close by. What's your current take on whether or not we could see that happen?

31:03You know, if you'd asked me a couple of years ago, I would have said, absolutely, you're going to see some delisting of U.S. listed Chinese stocks. But it seems like the pressure is off that for now. We could see the current administration make a quick decision to do something on that side. But I just don't see it happening with the kind of pressure or impetus and momentum that we saw a couple of years ago. They solved the issue of the audits with the SEC. And I think that really takes the pressure off. I think China is OK to let those listings not get increased and focus on increased listings in Hong Kong and Shenzhen and Shanghai.

31:39But I don't think you're going to see delisting unless the U.S. chooses to do it, which I think would be a terrible idea. David, in your view at this point, what is China's greatest point of leverage over the United States? I mean, we saw rare earths as one, but then they sort of backed down and apparently rare earths are now flowing back into the United States. Right. But only for six months and very much on their schedule. So So I think that remains one of their big points of leverage. The other thing that I think the U.S. is not recognizing is the fact that so many of these supply chains to China diversified during COVID and afterwards.

32:13You know, the U.S. was 23, 24 percent of Chinese exports pre-COVID. It's now about 15 percent, about the same size as the EU. And they've got a lot of other markets around South Asia and Africa and other places that they've developed for the last 15, 20, 25 years that they're really targeting now with this excess capacity. They've also been very good at developing domestic markets. So I think their ability to absorb a 30 percent drop in exports to the U.S. by diversifying into domestic as well as other markets that they have supply chains to, I think that's a point of leverage that I don't think the U.S.

32:48is fully appreciating. But I think Rare Earth is going to be back on the table. It's only six months, and that's a very, very powerful point of leverage. Yep. David, thank you. Great to see you. Thank you very much. David Riedel, Riedel Research. And that, of course, means the U.S.-China trade war could go much longer than any of us think if China can actually withstand that for longer. I think so. And I think China's always been more focused on their own economy from on the inside. I think David's point on exports to the European Union, I think it's great for Germany. I think it's great for China.

33:19I think China's figuring out where bilaterally they're doing deals. They need the U.S. Let's talk about leverage. We have it. But, you know, China is not necessarily running policy around what's best for U.S. Well, we had it, but we blinked. That was the taco trade, right? So you go back, what, is a month and a half ago right now. And so when you talk about leverage, I think that's something going into this trade war that are easy to win. We probably took for granted. And so when you think back to what the Chinese have been doing for their own economy, I feel like that they've been kind of like readying themselves for this.

33:48Do you remember last September they started, you know, stimulating their own economy? They've been stimulating for years now, like trying to prop up that consumer. And they're not going away, right? They have deflationary pressures over there, but they're still hanging around. And a lot of that data just doesn't get any better. But I don't think that's going to put so much pressure on them because what David just said, they have been diversifying their export supply chains. And so this will be interesting. I just go back to, you know, March of 2018, we slapped tariffs on China. We didn't have a deal until January 2020.

34:17And that was a framework for a deal. As I talk to the investors who are, you know, bullish or talking themselves into being bullish lately, increasingly I'm hearing, you know, there's no inflation in the data. Companies are managing through. And I think this inventory point is really, really important because is it a question of the tariff impacts are just getting pushed out a bit as opposed to we're skipping them entirely? I think this view that we're starting to see get baked into the market is the idea is that we're just not going to have inflation, that we're just not going to have economic potholes.

34:45But listening to Dave makes me think they're coming. coming up robin hood at record highs of brokerage going all in on crypto what the ceo had to say about the new products they are launching and the blockchain bet helping that stock surge got the details next plus a full court press the wnba is deepening its bench the expansion plans adding teams to the roster all that when fast money returns back in tune

35:14welcome back to fast money robin hood shares hitting a record high up nearly 13 percent today the company announcing that it will allow european customers to trade over 200 u.s stock and ets cnbc's mckenzie cagallus is in con france with the details mckenzie hey melissa robin hood just launched what may be its most ambitious crypto push yet offering tokenized shares of OpenAI and SpaceX to users across Europe. Now, this is a landmark move because neither company is publicly listed and access to their equity has been limited to insiders and the ultra-wealthy. So these tokens are part of a broader rollout.

35:52Robinhood plans to scale to thousands of tokenized U.S. stocks and ETFs with 24-5 trading in Europe by the end of the year and eventually go to 24-7 once its own blockchain launches. Now, it's not just about listing assets anymore. Robinhood is really trying to rebuild the financial rails with this own blockchain project. And this comes as staking just relaunched in the US, letting users earn crypto yield in the app. We'll continue to work with regulators and bring the entire Robinhood ecosystem on chain, starting with tokenized assets like stocks, Perpetual futures, DeFi, of course, spot crypto trading.

36:33And from there, we're planning to open the doors much wider. That stock is now up nearly 140 % year to date, just narrowly missing that S &P 500 inclusion earlier this month. Melissa? Mackenzie, thank you. Mackenzie Cigalos in Cannes, France, where this is just announced earlier. What do you think about this move? Well, it's interesting. We were just saying how far they've come in five years. You know, a lot of stuff that Vlad's talking about there. It's like, you know, I mean, I don't even get it. But I think one of the things I think is really important is that this is not just a consumer driven app.

37:08They've announced some products. I know guys who have gotten off like interactive brokers who are starting to use their platforms because of the breadth of products and the quality of the new platform. So to me, I do think it's interesting. The other thing I'll just say is I don't know if you guys saw SoFi today made a new 52 week high. They reintroduced crypto, I think, about a week ago. So it seems like investors want the thing that a lot of other investors are doing to speculate right now. The one thing that's sort of been interesting to me is the lack of crypto, the lack, I'm sorry, of Bitcoins following along with the just, I mean, the stablecoin thing.

37:41Obviously, look at Circle. That's kind of insane. But, you know, this really transformation happening very quickly. And yet Bitcoin itself seems to have stalled a little bit. I would think it would have reached an all time high again and beyond. That makes sense to me. And again, who needs to own Bitcoin when you can own Robinhood? I mean, this has been like a 10-bagger. But I mean, the entire space, Dan's right. I mean, so far, look at the move Coinbase has had. It's up 35 % a month, 90 % in three months. I do think that the breadth of this trade is becoming not just, again, the ramp on, but the other ways to play it.

38:16Coming up, expanding the roster, how the WNBA is broadening its reach, and how new franchises could help grow the game. The details next, more Fast Money in 2.

38:30Welcome back to Fast Money. Exciting news for the WNBA today. The league announcing new franchises will be coming to three cities, Cleveland, Detroit, and Philadelphia. That will bring the total over the next five years to 18 teams. Let's bring in CNBC sports reporter Alex Sherman. Alex. Yeah, big news, a historic day for the WNBA today. You mentioned three new teams coming. Really, the WNBA is in full-on expansion mode right now. Golden State was introduced to the league this season. Toronto and Portland will be getting teams starting next season. And now we have a longer timeline here with Cleveland coming in 2028, Detroit in 2029, and then finally the final team in 2030.

39:18So you've got Cleveland, Detroit, Philadelphia, the final team in 2030. You know, I spoke with WNBA Commissioner Kathy Engelbert today, and I said, that is a lot of expansion in a pretty short amount of time. What gives you the confidence that you're not moving too quickly with this? And she pointed to the talent influx coming to the league. Take a listen to what she told me. Every city I go to, I get talked about around, Kathy, you should see the U-17 level of play. And I went to the McDonald's All-American game this year. These are high school seniors. A bunch of them could come right into the W today, but they have to go to college first.

39:56So it's the talent, the talent pool coming in over the next five years from what we can see, I think is extraordinary. So she's sort of laying out the bull case for investment in the WNBA. I think critics or skeptics have said, you know what? Yeah, there's been a lot of renewed interest in this league or even first time interest as Caitlin Clark is coming to the league. We've seen a surge in TV ratings. But what Kathy Engelbert is saying there is basically, no, this is more than Caitlin Clark. Caitlin Clark is a stepping stone to a complete revitalization in the entire sport of women's basketball.

40:35And that the younger people, people in high school even, take a look at Caitlin Clark. And that is stepping up the level of play throughout the ranks, high school, college, and beyond. And that's why she says, look, we're not moving too fast here. We're going to have this huge talent influx coming into college basketball and then later coming into the WNBA. Alex, thank you. Alex Sherman. So we have the talent side of things, but at the same time, you need the sponsorship side of things. You need the ticket sales, the crowd demand for these kinds of games. Does that match up with this sort of expansion, Karen?

41:09Yeah, that part is going insane. I mean, the ticket sales are huge. The Valkyries, the new expansion team, Golden State, just started this year. Their ticket sales were off the charts. You also have sponsorship up gigantic numbers, like up 70 percent. And that was for last year. That doesn't even get to this year. Right. And then you have huge media deal changes. And then you're also going to have the collective bargaining agreement. So all of the players will be paid more, which everybody wants. And then, you know, Kathy talked about this sort of inventory of great players, not just younger here, but also international.

41:43They've done an extraordinary job. It's on fire. How do the sponsors compare versus NBA, men's, and what's going on in the WNBA? As we know from college basketball, women's college basketball, NCAA, the draw there and the TV sponsorship around that, every year that's going up. It almost seems like exponentially it should be based upon the – who's there? Can you name some of the sponsors that are – Liberty Mutual, for the Liberty, for example. Yeah, that makes sense. That's a good one. JP Morgan, I'm getting a quick. Yeah, I know. We could talk about this forever. They are the biggest of the sponsors out there.

42:18Yeah. Up next, Final Trades.

42:27Final trade time, Lori. Materials. Cheap. My analysts love it. And benefits from the weaker dollar. Great to have you, Lori. Tim? Great to have Lori here. Melco, I think that trade in Macau is alive and well. Karen? Yeah, so if rates go lower, this is great for real estate trade, ZG, the A-class of Zillow. Dan. Yeah, I was surprised Apple rallied on that headline here. I'd be probably more excited to hear them buying perplexity, but I'd fade Apple here. All right, thanks for watching Fast. See you back here tomorrow at 5 for more Fast. Mad Money with Jim Cramer starts right now.

43:10or affiliates and may have been previously disseminated by them on television, radio, internet, or another medium. You should not treat any opinion expressed on this podcast as a specific inducement to make a particular investment or follow a particular strategy, but only as an expression of an opinion. Such opinions are based upon information the Fast Money participants consider reliable, but neither CNBC nor its affiliates and or subsidiaries warrant its completeness or accuracy, and it should not be relied upon as such. To view the full Fast Money Disclaimer, please visit CNBC.com forward slash Fast Money Disclaimer.

From the publisher

The first half of the year is in the books, and stocks closed it out touching fresh record highs. But can the climb continue in the back half? Where RBC’s Lori Calvasina sees the market heading next. Plus Oracle’s next move after the company announces some cloud deals, and a check on the China trade after the country’s manufacturing data shrinks for a 3rd straight month.

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