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Podcast Summary: CNBC's "Fast Money" Episode – Target’s Sign Of Consumer Relief… And An Active Activist (8/21/24)
Episode Overview In this episode of CNBC's "Fast Money," hosted by Leslie Picker, the panel explores the latest retail earnings reports, the impact of consumer behavior on market dynamics, and the activities of activist investment firm Elliott Management. The discussion covers significant earnings from Target and other retailers, insights into consumer spending patterns, and implications for future investments.
Key Topics Discussed
- Retail Performance Insights
- Target's Earnings Report
- Shares rose over 11% after surpassing profit expectations, despite concerns about flat full-year sales.
- Panelists highlighted Target's operational improvements, reduced inventory issues, and effective theft management practices.
- Market sentiments about consumer health were mixed, with varying interpretations of Target’s performance.
- Other Retailers
- TJX shares increased by 6% following a positive earnings report and raised full-year outlook.
- Macy’s struggled, with shares plummeting nearly 13% due to a slashed sales forecast. Analysts noted a potential shift in consumer behavior, focusing more on browsing than purchasing.
- Consumer Behavior Analysis
- Shifting Dynamics
- Panelists discussed the “trade down” dynamic, indicating consumers might be spending more selectively.
- Mixed signals from consumer-related stocks, with some like McDonald's rebounding while others struggled.
- Concerns over rising credit card debt and delinquencies were highlighted, with implications for future consumer spending.
- Retail Outlook
- Retail performance is seen as idiosyncratic, with companies like Abercrombie and the Gap reportedly poised for better outcomes due to appealing products.
- Activist Investment Insights
- Elliott Management's Activity
- Elliott Management has been very active, launching 12 major campaigns in the year, including stakes in Starbucks and Southwest Airlines, with expectations for significant changes.
- The panel discussed Starbucks's recent CEO change and how Elliott's involvement may influence the company's direction.
- Economic Indicators and the Fed's Position
- Labor Market Trends
- A recent Labor Department report indicated a downward revision in U.S. payrolls, suggesting a cooling job market.
- Experts debated implications for the Federal Reserve's interest rate strategy, especially with an upcoming Jackson Hole symposium.
- Fed’s Future Actions
- Discussion centered on potential interest rate cuts and the challenges faced by the Fed in managing economic policy amidst mixed economic signals.
- Ford's Shift in EV Strategy
- Ford’s Electric Vehicle Plans
- Ford announced a shift away from a planned three-row electric SUV to focus on hybrid vehicles, resulting in a $400 million charge.
- The panel compared Ford’s strategy to industry peers like GM, noting differing approaches to EV adoption.
- Earnings Highlights from Tech Companies
- Snowflake and Zoom Reports
- Both tech firms reported earnings that exceeded expectations but reacted differently in the market. Snowflake shares fell over 7% post-earnings despite strong figures, while Zoom shares rose 2.5% with an upward revision of revenue forecasts.
Key Takeaways
- Consumer Sentiment: Mixed signals about consumer spending suggest caution, with analysts expressing uncertainty about the overall health of the consumer market.
- Retail Dynamics: Retailers showing operational improvements may continue to perform well, but broader economic indicators will impact their outlook.
- Activist Investing: Elliott Management's aggressive campaigns may lead to significant corporate changes, particularly in established firms like Starbucks.
- Interest Rates Outlook: The Federal Reserve's future actions will be influenced by labor market trends and consumer spending behaviors, with potential cuts on the horizon.
- EV Strategy: Companies like Ford are reevaluating their EV strategies, suggesting a cautious approach to full electric adoption.
Conclusion The discussions on "Fast Money" provide valuable insights into the current state of retail, consumer behavior, and the broader economic landscape, highlighting the interplay of various factors influencing market performance and investment strategies.
Written by AI. May contain mistakes. Listen to the episode to check what was said.
Transcript
Automatic transcript. May contain errors.0:01Live from the Nasdaq market site in the heart of New York City's Times Square. This is Fast slide. Ford pumping the brakes on a three-row electric SUV and shifting its overall EV strategy. Is this just a Ford problem or a fresh warning for the auto industry? And later, the fountain of youth tech investing icon Alan Patrikov here to tell us why he's investing all his energy and money on improving our golden years, the technology, the breakthroughs, and more coming up. I'm Leslie Picker in for Melissa Lee coming to you live from Studio B at the NASDAQ on the desk tonight. Steve Grasso, Karen Fireman, Dan Nathan, and Guy Adami.
0:52Such a fun group. And we start with three key retail reports today showing two big winners and a loser. Target shares jumping more than 11 percent on top and bottom line beats. The move comes despite a warning that full-year sales forecast could come in flat. TJX jumped 6 percent. They hiked their full-year outlook and delivered better than expected results. The big loser, though, may sees their Their shares plunged almost 13 percent after slashing their full year forecast. So are consumers still spending just more deliberately? Guy, it seems like that whole trade down dynamic is still in full effect.
1:26Before we get into anything, it's a thrill to have you here. I know you've done it once before, but I wasn't here. So as far as I'm concerned, this is your maiden voyage. This is like a party for me. I'm having a blast. No, but it's great to have you. I think it speaks to finally, I think, Target figuring things out a little bit better because operationally they were a disaster for a long time. So if you look at their inventories, their inventories came down, their sales growth is up. Obviously, shrinkage was not a problem, although just the term itself is problematic. So, you know, good for them.
1:53And now with the valuation they're trading at, you can say, okay, you can understand why it can continue to levitate. But I think to try to say the health of the consumer and you look at Target and try to marry the two, I don't think that's what's going on here. I think in terms of Target, it's just an operational thing for the first time in a while. What does it mean about consumer behavior? Well, it's interesting. You know, think about it over the last month. When we were at the heart of Q2 earnings, it seemed like a lot of consumer-oriented stuff that kind of disappointed. It was kind of hit kind of hard here.
2:19And, you know, a good example of this would be McDonald's. You know, this stock had been underperforming all spring, and it was really trading. I think it made a new 52-week low just in early July. And look at the rally it's had back. So I think the sentiment towards consumer stuff has changed a lot. And I think just in the last two weeks, when we go back to that jobless claims number and the kind of panic around how much or how slow the economy is becoming, how quickly that's happening to right now where the S &P is back towards those prior highs. And a lot of consumer names are acting really well.
2:49So I'll just go back to a line I use pretty often. I mean, the consumer or the help thereof is as clear as mud right now. And Macy is the CEO there saying that they're seeing more of their consumers browsing in stores rather than purchasing stores. So they're kind of looking around, but not quite in the mood to really purchase. You know, as we see things like credit card debt going higher, delinquencies going higher, inflation coming down, but still at relatively high levels compared to a few years ago. Is this something that we can expect to see from a lot of retailers in Macy's camp, do you think, Steve?
3:24Or is it something that is more idiosyncratic, more of like a Macy's where they sit problem? It's probably a where they sit problem. And maybe Karen would agree with this or not. It's a deal stock right now. I don't think you're pricing this as a department store any longer. Or that's the only hope. The deal's over. I mean, I think the chance of a deal has been over for a couple weeks since Brigade dropped it. I don't know that anyone thought that they would actually be back. So I feel like there's no deal stock left in it. And that's why it's underperformed the two others. So if you don't get a deal, it doesn't perform.
4:02And I think they're talking about a smaller store or in a high traffic area. I don't really know what that means. I don't know if that's a kiosk. I don't know how small we're talking about. But, you know, a guy brought up shrinkage. When you look at Target, now they're enforcing theft on$50 or higher. Before it was$100 or higher where they would stop the theft. So it's less of damaging to their bottom line or top line, both lines, however you slice it. It probably gets better because theft is theft. They're probably going to slowly but surely stop the shrinkage on that side. TJ Maxx has outperformed all three names.
4:43They're working on freight costs, more efficiencies. That probably is the one to stay with out of the three. Karen, as you think about kind of the macro picture as well, And we had some negative revisions on the labor data, which, of course, is backdated. But it does kind of shed this light and reiterate that concern that the employment picture may be weakening. What do you expect to see from the retailers kind of given that backdrop in the labor market and focus? I think they're sort of very idiosyncratic. If you've got something that the customer really likes, then I think you're going to do fine.
5:15Right. We've seen, you know, Abercrombie. They've done great. I think Gap stores might be set up to do well. Macy's, which Steve brings to the point of shrinking, shrinking to grow into profitability is a very, very difficult endeavor. And so, you know, retail has just been massacred until about two weeks ago. And then I was looking at names like Lulu, which I have been buying, which bottomed out at 230, down from 500. You know, that that was sort of interesting to me. We'll see it next week how that. But I feel like so Lulu is a premier name that's sort of for the first time face real competition.
5:48They haven't had that before. but was trading well below a market multiple. That was interesting to me. We haven't seen that in a while. Nike, very similar story. Facing competition they haven't seen that was, but Ohoka and On are really real threats. So that maybe has bottomed. I hope it's bottomed. I'm long it. I'm long Lulu. I'm long TJX, which is the most expensive of the bunch. It probably deserves to be. I mean, they really did a great job. The same store sales were very strong. That was a surprise. I mean, they continue to do a great job. Their inventory was low. It's setting up really nicely.
6:21It's just not it's not cheap. Doesn't deserve to be cheap. Macy's is very cheap. And for a reason. For a reason. Yes. It's the opposite of what you find in those individual stores. Exactly. We have a news alert on Charles Schwab. Kate Rogers joins us with those details. Kate. Hey there, Alexia. Take a look at shares of Charles Schwab. They're down just under five percent. This is an announcement from TD that it's seeking to sell up to two point four billion dollars of Schwab shares, reducing its ownership from just over 12 percent to just over 10 percent. It also has agreed to not sell any additional shares for 45 days.
6:55A reason for the sale has not been given. But as you can see, Schwab stocked down by just under 5 percent on that news. Leslie, back over to you. Interesting. Thank you, Kate. Dan, what's your take? Yeah. So, you know, they had that merger. It closed, I think, maybe a year, year and a half ago, obviously consolidating two of the largest players in the direct-to-consumer or online retail space, you know, becoming the largest shareholder, you know, it probably makes sense. I think TD is obviously now headquartered in Toronto. That's kind of in the name there a little bit. And they're going to probably be looking to compete with Schwab in some way, shape, or form as they kind of get out of whatever period is they probably had to non-compete or so.
7:31So the idea of kind of paring down that stake makes some sense. And I know we're going to talk about it later, or we already set to talk about it. Big article in the journal today talking about how this bank, the Schwab Bank is going to be transforming. So maybe there's just some operational or execution risk that they probably don't want. They want to focus on their own business. Yeah, it's a real microcosm of a sign of the times. Meanwhile, a bearish sign today for the job market, the Labor Department revising U.S. payrolls down by 818 ,000. CNBC's Rick Santelli has more on that, Rick. Yes, Leslie, you know, it wasn't a shock and it was within the range of what we expected, $350 ,000 up to$1 million.
8:08And as you look at the charts, I put a two-year going all the way back to May of 23 because we were toying with potentially closing under$388 ,000 briefly, but we didn't do it. We avoided the worst case. Same could be said for tens, which closed almost virtually unchanged after a very volatile session. So we didn't comp it back to July of last year, but we're very close. The dollar index stuck. That weakness stuck. We did close at the lowest levels of the year. 818 ,000. I guess what concerns me most is how little attention was paid to it with respect to the experts. They said it really doesn't mean anything.
8:43It's old. You know, it's from April of 23 to March of 24. All I know is that a few bricks of that Fed Foundation with regard to what their policy is built on was predicated on a strong labor market. Now we find it's not nearly as strong as we thought it was. Hey, Rick, you know, when you trade, as you know, you trade off the data that you have, not the ones that you think are fact or not. You trade off of whatever is there. How does this affect the soft landing, hard landing, no landing aspect in your mind? Well, you know, in my opinion, it makes everything a lock with regard to an interest rate cut cycle.
9:23And I do think that that's not going to necessarily cure the problem. I still see lingering issues with inflation in energy areas, and I still see a good chunk of the economy, participants in the economy that aren't going to necessarily benefit from, you know, maybe a cumulative 1 % drop in rates from here. It won't hurt, but I don't know if it hurts, fixes what ills us. But what I do think is, is that I would ignore the experts here. I've had it up to here with the experts. You know, if you look at what happened with regard to the Inflation Reduction Act, that spending caused inflation. There's just a big paper out.
9:57I want everybody to read it from MIT Sloan. Mark Pritzman, he wrote that the determinants of inflation, a good chunk of that was the spending we did with the Inflation Reduction Act. If you look at Biden at the time, he had 17 Nobel-winning economists sign a letter. It wouldn't cause inflation. You know, real big names. George Akerlof, that's our Treasury Secretary's husband. Joe Stiglitz, Robert Schiller, or you can go back further, 51. 51 experts saying the laptop wasn't real. Then you have, what, 16 Nobel economists recently say, Trump's policies will fuel inflation. I've had it with the experts.
10:36They never seem to be right. Let me tell you something. When you overspend, when you're in debt, what we've done is we still have all the debt. We just don't have the good jobs that we thought we had, unless they're kind of under-the-table jobs, because many of these immigrants might have taken those jobs, But it's hard to get the numbers right, so it really starts to get a bit dicey. But believe me, it makes a difference on how the Fed's models work. Garbage in, garbage out. Rick, you sound exercised, so I'm going to do my best not to heighten that exorcism. Let me ask you this. Why do you think, and you've been doing this a long time, why does the market react to any of this, in your opinion?
11:16The S &P is within a couple of handles of being at an all-time high. You know, I think it's really fascinating because, in my opinion, what's going on with the equity markets really flies in the face of those that think, of course, that the economy warrants major cuts. Because I think that the part of the population that is having a hard time isn't going to necessarily benefit, as I pointed out. But I do think that interest rates can come down a bit. But I think that there are certain aspects of the economy that are doing very well. I think that it's the government policies that make things a little dicey.
11:52And I think when you have countries with the geopolitical issues, the issues with China and Russia, I still say at the end of the day, even the countries that don't like it and the big participants within those countries, they still invest in America. So I still think American markets are good. Hey, Rick, it's Dan. Let me ask you this. I heard what you just said about the IRA. When I think about it, that was signed in August of 2022. And when you think about CPI that topped out right around there at 9 percent, it's been coming down fairly aggressively. So when you talk about, you know, spending, I get it, fiscal, that sort of thing.
12:26Maybe they didn't need to do that at the time. There's a lot of other things tied into that. But what about the idea of like big tax cuts when you think about it? Like, you know, if President Trump is or former President Trump is reelected, they're talking about extending those tax cuts. And you just talked about debt. You flew a trillion and a half dollars onto the deficit. Isn't that a problem also? Well, you know what? I think it is a problem. And I think both candidates, it could be a problem. But here's the way I look at it. The policies of Harris, I'm not sure exactly what they are, but everything I hear her say, everything that she publishes, is about the government orchestrating.
13:02Where are they going to get all the money? $25 ,000 for a down payment on a house, which means those houses are going to go up$25 ,000. So to answer your question. I think taxes for corporations need to remain where they are. And if the deficit gets a little bigger, I understand. I hate deficits. But to me, it's the alternatives of raising it that will slow the economy more and make the deficits rise even faster. All right. Rick Santelli, thank you as always. So we're seeing evidence, new evidence that the job market is cooling. Consumers are moderating and now even crude prices have gone negative for the year.
13:38Does this make the Fed's job easier as the Jackson Hole Symposium gets set to start tomorrow? We're joined now by Jackson Square Capital founder Andrew Graham. He says there are three critical economic reports out between now and their September meeting that will greatly influence what the central bank does. Andrew, welcome. Given what we know at this point in time, 25 basis point cut, that's your base case at this point? Yeah, I think they move incrementally as usual. I don't think they're going to change their personality overnight. You know, you would need to see a pretty bad August payroll number on September 6th in order to generate something larger than that.
14:17They don't want to cut 50 percent for a lot of reasons, but one of which, of course, just signaling that things are weaker than they than they appear to be. What's your expectation for Jackson Hole this week? Do you think there will be any market moving news? No, it's largely an academic conference, or at least it's billed as such. So you're probably not going to get a lot of specifics. You're going to get a hint that we're probably ready to cut rates. But that was in the Fed minutes that we saw today. You saw several members say that there was enough evidence to potentially cut rates in July.
14:51Everybody voted in lockstep, which is fine. I think it's a very tough call. They have a very hard job. Rick is right, by the way. The fiscal spending has made their job a lot harder. That's why we have a 5.3 funds rate. And we've got a neutral rate, according to the New York Fed, that's somewhere closer to 2.5%. So there's tons of room to cut. If they do it incrementally, it runs the risk of a policy mistake, of falling behind the curve. If they do too much in 50 basis points, it's going to send a signal that things are weak and the market may also react that way. So you're in a good but still not easy spot in here to engineer a soft landing or something better.
15:35Andrew, it's Karen. So let's say they do 25 and he gives a fairly dovish conference after that. Do you think that's exactly what the market is expecting or would it is that where we're pricing in that exactly right now? And if they move off of that, what happens? I think that's fine. I think that's what the market's looking for. And I think they're looking for 25 basis points at every meeting thereafter. Something that suggests that they're not going to move in sort of a sequential manner, I think, would be a negative. And markets would probably sell off on that. A 50 basis point cut in response to a bad payroll number on September 6th, I think, would be negative.
16:18You've got a multiple here, a four multiple on the S &P of 21 times, roughly. And markets with high multiples don't respond well to rising unemployment rates. We saw that last month. And you saw a good deal, a spike in the VIX. And markets don't respond well either to higher levels of volatility. Now, volatility levels have compressed in the short term. I think we've got a near-term pain trade that's to the upside for the next few weeks. As volumes are low, attendance is light, and liquidity is relatively thin, You have a wide open buyback window and you've got those vol targeting strategies becoming buyers again.
16:58So you've got a little period in here where I think you'll get this kind of a drift upwards. And then then some seasonal. Yeah. Then the potential for some seasonal weakness. And yeah, the Fed's going to be important right there, right then at that September, mid-September. Andrew, that's exactly where I was going to go with this. The seasonal weakness of September. It's infamous for being the worst months for the worst month for the market. And it's the worst month for the market with the semiconductor index as well. How do you invest around that or you just sort of steer through it? I think we always steer through it.
17:36I mean, the problem that you're going to have with some of these semiconductors is you're lugging some big unrealized gains for people with taxable accounts. We're talking about individuals. And there's ways around, of course, with option strategies and so on and clipping off maybe some low basis pieces that you may have put in there, or high basis, I should say, positions that you put on. But, yeah, it is a challenge anytime you're dealing with something that's had this big run. I would say that fundamentally, the semiconductor business is as strong as it has ever been. And I think it's going to continue to be strong for a time to come, for a long time.
18:14And you've got to make a decision whether or not you're going to maneuver around that, whether it's based on seasonality or it's based on maybe a bunch of Fed rate cuts and the fact that other equity segments of the market are going to be relatively more attractive. When the Fed starts cutting interest rates, cyclical stocks become more attractive. Small cap stocks become more attractive. And those are the stakes here. We're talking about a Russell 2000 that vastly underperformed the S &P 500 of the last two years. There's at least 40 percentage points of potential outperformance that could come from a cyclical recovery.
18:53So that's the Goldilocks scenario. You get some Fed easing cycle and you've got higher Russell 2000 and cross markets like copper prices are also going up. That's something to follow. Yeah, certainly seems like an inflection point for everybody. Not the time to stop doing your homework. We appreciate your perspective, Andrew. Thank you. My pleasure. Coming up, pausing the charge for delaying a new EV plant as it downshifts its electric ambitions, how they're shifting their strategy next. And Toll Brothers is still climbing on their back of earnings. The impact it's having on the rest of the home builders.
19:28Don't go anywhere. Fast Money is back in two.
19:38Welcome back to Fast Money. Ford shares modestly higher today after the automaker announced a major shift in its EV strategy. They're delaying the start of production at a Tennessee facility to instead focus on hybrid vehicles. Ford had planned to begin producing its next generation electric pickup and a now canceled three row SUV. As soon as next year, the company will incur a 400 million dollar special non-cash charge for the write down. Steve, right move. I think they've messed this up dramatically worse than the rest of the group has. Toyota Motors had it right when they went hybrids right out of the gates.
20:16So people want to start adapting the EVs. They don't want to dive in 100 % EV. GM has done a magnificent job at navigating the waters. And just look at year to date, up 30%, Ford down 11%. It's actually underperformed Tesla. Tesla's your, you know, this is EV. I'm diving in. I don't want to worry about anything, but Rivian can't get out of its own way because they're losing money. So Tesla is the single play with EVs. GM is the other play. Yeah, I guess the market, you know, is questioning, you know, the strategy of full-on EV, right? And Elon Musk has made it very clear that they are not going to go the hybrid route.
20:57He said that on their last call. And I think it's interesting because almost every other major automaker, to Steve's point, is going in that direction. I'll just tell you the other headwinds. You see that there was announcement about a nine percent tariff coming out of Europe on Tesla's that are coming in from China. And most of the Model 3 is the low end are coming from the Shanghai gigafactory. And then on the flip side, it seems like former President Trump keeps talking about if he is reelected, how he's going to get rid of those tax credits here in the U.S. So those seem like two big headwinds at a time where Tesla can't get out of their own way by stimulating demand by lowering prices for their cars.
21:34So it really seems like, you know, hybrid EV is going to be the way to go for a while. Yeah. The demand picture is what was misestimated, it seems like here. Coming up, we're watching two names on the move in the after hours. Snowflake and Zoom video, both reporting results. The details from those quarters next and more on activist investment firm Elliott Management's latest stakes. The changes they're looking to see at Starbucks and Southwest Airlines are watching Fast Money Live from the Nasdaq market side in Times Square. We're back after this.
22:08Welcome back to Fast Money. A pair of tech earnings movers after the bell. Snowflake and Zoom both beating on the top and bottom line, but heading in very different directions after hours. Kate Rogers joins us with the action. Hey, Kate. Hey, Leslie. We'll start with Snowflake. As you mentioned, the company beating on the top and bottom lines. The company's CEO, Sridhar Ramaswamy, looking ahead to future AI product usage, saying in a statement, quote, the quarter was hallmarked by innovation and product delivery and great traction in the early stages of our new AI products with the combination of our platform, the network effect of collaboration and our AI innovations.
22:42We have a huge opportunity ahead to deliver even greater value to our customers. But unfortunately, that outlook not helping shares down over 7 percent, as you can see, after hours. And turning now to Zoom, that company also beating on the top and bottom lines for the quarter and raised its annual revenue forecast to a range of$4.63 billion and$4.64 billion for fiscal year 2025. That compares with the$4.61 billion and$4.62 billion forecast earlier. It also has some upcoming C-suite changes. CFO Kelly Steckelberg will be resigning on October 31st, the company said in a filing. That move important here, not as a result of any disagreement with the company.
23:20And a search is currently underway for her replacement. The stock, though, as you can see, up over two and a half percent after hours. Leslie, back over to you. Kate, thank you. Dan, what's your take? Yeah, and Snowflake in particular. I mean, we've highlighted this and probably some other enterprise software companies over the course of this year. They've just been left out of this AI rally. And I heard Cairo say AI like seven times, you know what I mean, in that report. and they just don't seem to be getting any of the benefit of that. And you look at this stock and you think about the valuation.
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23:48It's trading at 13 times sales this year. And you have a decel in one of their key metrics on a sequential basis in revenue. And investors are just going to shoot first and ask questions later. They've had a lot of management changes over here. They just lost their CEO, I think, earlier this year or late last year. So this one, I just don't get it. And I think they do something important in this realm. home, but it's just not being appreciated by investors. To justify this valuation in terms of, I mean, they got to go from four and a half billion dollars for you closer to nine. And then you get to something that's a little more reasonable.
24:21But remember, in November of 2021, I mean, I think this peaked out about one hundred and sixty billion dollar ish market cap. And that made no sense. And quite frankly, at this level, to Dan's point, it doesn't make sense either. If you put up a stock chart over the last couple of years, it's been sideways with some bounces. Because, again, it's not an indictment on Snowflake. It's an indictment on the valuation because the quarter's not a disaster. It's just a valuation that's a problem. It's profitability. It's valuation. They both go hand in hand, and they can't get out of its way. But to Dan's point, they have some pretty good partners in AI, Microsoft, NVIDIA, Amazon.
24:54You would think at a certain point the stock winds up bouncing on this. It just hasn't seen that just yet because they're not getting the play or the AI nod just yet. So they've got fundamentals. They've got valuation and they have a missing out on that AI story stock that a lot of others in the tech space have benefited less so for software. Coming up, a deep dive into one activist investor with a very busy year so far. How Elliott Management is looking to shake up the likes of Starbucks, Southwest and more. Plus, going long on longevity inside the VC fund investing in the longest of timelines.
25:30The co-founders behind that one. Join us next. Fast Money is back in two. Missed a moment of fast? Catch us anytime on the go. Follow the Fast Money podcast. We're back right after this.
25:51Welcome back to Fast Money. Stocks closing higher after the Fed minutes renewed investor optimism for a September rate cut. The Dow jumping 55 points. The S &P and Nasdaq up about half a percent. Toll Brothers continuing to rally on the back of its earnings, bringing the rest of the homebuilders, along with D.R. Horton, hitting an all-time high. A handful of Staples names also trading at new highs, Coca-Cola and Procter & Gamble at Records, Altria at its best level since 2022, and Tapestry filing a defense to the FTC over its lawsuit to block the planned deal with Capri Holdings. Tapestry saying, quote, over the last three months, defendants obtained documents and data from 120 third parties and took 15 third party depositions.
26:33And unlike in the government's typical merger challenge, not a single third party expressed concern that the transaction will harm consumers. Not a single consumer, not a single wholesaler, not even a single handbag competitor. The only people who have expressed a view that this transaction is problematic are plaintiff and its expert. Karen, this seems like a very unique FTG. That was a very juicy little, yes, response. I think, you know, that will play well. It does really seem an absurd case, right? You have the handbag, aspirational handbag. It's such a crowded field. There are very few barriers to entry.
27:11There are so many players. To me, it was always a misguided sort of suit that the government brought. The stock, however, is trading like it looks like a one-third chance that Tapestry wins. I think it's more likely a two-third chance that they win. And so it's$57 if they win. That's the deal. And I don't know where it'll trade, 25, 24. So two-thirds chance, I think two-thirds chance that they win. The stock's saying only one-third chance. So I'm long. I think it's a really interesting risk-reward. Unrelated to retail right now, it's really just all about this fight. Maybe just some merger-arbitrators who've been burned by the FTC's moves in the past that are just being a little extra cautious.
27:51Yes, exactly. with this situation. Speaking of the hedge fund world, now to the activist investor space, Elliott is increasingly standing in a league of its own. The firm has launched 12 major campaigns this year, a rate of one every three weeks and more than double the number from the next most active firm. At Texas Instruments, that was up nearly 3 % today. Elliott applauded the company's capital allocation update, which was in line with the hedge fund's prior push. In Southwest, Elliott is planning to mount a proxy fight with a slate of 10 candidates. It could be the firm's first such fight in seven years.
28:26And last week, Starbucks announced a CEO change, Elliott's 13th CEO shift in two years at companies it has been involved with. Guy, what's your take on it? Well, I think getting rid of the prior CEO was critical. I think that interview he did with Jim Cramer was a disaster. I think that sort of sealed his fate. So that was good. And then Brian Nickel, obviously, was equally good. So that's why you get a 25 % bounce. But this is Starbucks is not Chipotle. It's a much more mature company with, I think, more basically deep-rooted problems. It's going to take a lot of time to fix. So I get why the stock bounced the way it did.
29:02But this is not a one-quarter fix by any stretch. And I think the problems that they have still exist, regardless of what Brian Nickel can do over the short term. So I'm inclined to say at$92 given to bounce, you sell the stock, you'll get a better entry point. Brian Nickel working remotely, maybe a boon to Zoom as well. We'll see. Coming up, a credit crunch. American Express under pressure after getting downgraded at B of A. We'll dive into the payment space straight ahead. But first, Redefining Aging, the co-founder of Primetime Partners, joins us with their read on investing in longevity and the biggest areas of opportunity now.
29:37We'll be right back.
29:46Welcome back to Fast Money. With the global population aging at a rapid rate, investments focused on longevity are increasingly in vogue. Primetime Partners is an early-stage venture firm focused on this growing problem and says there's an$8.3 trillion market opportunity. The firm's investments are tackling everything from menopause symptom relief to end-of-life caregiver support. Joining us are Primetime's co-founders, Abby Miller-Levy, and legendary investor Alan Patrachoff. Thank you both so much for being here. So, Alan, let's start with you. At what age do you think people are starting to think about longevity?
30:23At what age do you kind of define in your investment thesis types of things that will help this idea and become something that you can capitalize on later? Well, I think probably people in the Stone Age wanted to live a couple of years longer also, and they couldn't convince the dinosaurs otherwise. But I laugh and And I say it amusingly because why shouldn't always people have been thinking about longevity? But it seems since we started primetime, it wasn't really top of mind. It wasn't discussed today. It is really one of the two or three major subjects, climate, energy, and living longer, wellness, living longer and on a healthy basis.
31:07It seems to be on everybody, no matter who you're talking to. So you ask about age, I think people are starting to think about it in their 40s even because they're doing devices, the Oura Ring, wearing patches, which are trying to tell them perhaps indicators of how prone they are to diabetes or how prone they are to heart disease. I don't think you can predict Alzheimer's yet. But I think that everyone has become very much aware of what can I do to live longer. Because it's not just about living longer. It's about living longer better. You want to have a good quality of life as you live longer.
31:44So with that in mind, where do you see the biggest market opportunity right now? What is the GLP one drug or AI equivalent in the longevity space? So it's absolutely about health span versus lifespan. And in the U.S., we have really doubled lifespan in the past 100 years, but health span hasn't grown at the same rate. And so when we think about the opportunity, we invest in early stage startups. But the biggest opportunity isn't very sexy. It's actually around controlling the cost of care because Medicare is close to a trillion dollar spend, growing at 7.4 percent a year. And that creates a tremendous opportunity for entrepreneurs to help our government and the payers in the U.S.
32:26And it's also a global issue. The same issues happening across the globe to manage care. So that is how do we manage the cost of care? It is things like workflow automation and using A.I. It is preventative care. It is data and diagnostics, data diagnostics to to gauge disease earlier. So all of those are opportunities while we don't always talk about it. But those are really important opportunities for entrepreneurs. Alan, you're an investing legend, but you take care of yourself. So people watching this saying, what do you do? Like, what are the simple things you can do? Get up and move, stay engaged.
33:03What's your typical day? I think people would be fascinated by that. You really want me to give you my secret? Absolutely. You know, I'm going to live 214. No doubt. So that's written in stone. You know, I walk a lot. I fortunately married someone five months ago who likes to walk also. So we walk four or five miles every morning, weekends eight to ten miles, which is really, I'd say, number one. I have a trainer two or three times a week. I eat very carefully. And I honestly, most important, I think, is I have this positive point of view. I don't know the word no. And I'm willing to try almost anything.
33:38I went to a conference yesterday in Newport, and the people who invited me sent a plane. It was a single-engine prop plane. And when I go around, I find out that they have, as a safety, they have a parachute from the top of the plane. That plane is made with it. And who else would do something like that? I made it back, obviously, because I'm here. But I like, I've just always been someone who tried something different. And that's why, as you know, I've been in art. I've been in theater. I've been in music. I've been in not much. I haven't been in. And you keep working. And there's plenty of data to show how combating social isolation and mental activation is so important as we age.
34:22And, you know, it's it's a shame, honestly, that people are retiring too early. And, you know, it's an opportunity as we you know, we started this fund when I was 45 and Alan was 85. And, you know, we're just getting going. We're four years old. And so we've, you know, even just thinking about second careers, third careers, it's pretty important, not just for enjoyment of life and financial longevity, but for your health. Abby, it sounds like the companies that you're investing in in the fund are smaller cap. You were talking about early stage. It almost seems as though they are buyout targets or eventually could be buyout targets.
34:57But I noticed that was the common theme that they were lower market cap names. Is that just because a lot of the bigger names, it's not a direct play in longevity? There are some direct plays like long term care insurance. You know, companies like General Financial, those are plays in longevity because you're betting on the need for future caregiving needs. Obviously, the pharma companies, you know, between Alzheimer's, drugs and the pace of life sciences and biotech. That's only increasing the number of opportunities for longevity. But we're venture capitalists. And so we are making bets on an emerging category.
35:31To Alan's point, the longevity or age tech, as sometimes it's called, is absolutely a new market. And so we don't believe there aren't yet pure play unicorns in this space. We're investing in them and plan to build them over the next decade. So, Alan, you've been investing for decades here. And so when you think about megatrends within the health care space, you know, we spent a lot of time talking about GLP ones. And you guys started, you know, your firm four years ago. And four years ago, people weren't really talking about this as a megatrend. How many times have you seen this sort of shift is focused within the health care space?
36:05And how is it affecting your thesis as you guys are investing, obviously, and have this strong thesis about longevity? We don't invest in biotech. We don't invest in pharma or anything that requires specific FDA approval. We are developing the products that are going to help all of you around the table and all your listeners to live healthy and longer. And that's products, technologies and services. And you're correct. I think a lot of our companies are going to be the seed corn for acquisitions, more so than being IPOs. And we've got a lot of companies in our portfolio that I think are logical acquiring candidates in the next couple of years and going forward, because we're just doing our second fund and the first fund's doing fine.
36:53And we hope we're going to do the same with the second fund. But we're developing product. Like I used to say when I was in the early stage of biotech, all our companies ended up being bought out by some big pharma. That's all. And all we were was a tryout for the pharma. They shifted the early stage course. So we're absorbing those. We're doing a lot of startups. And they'll pick from there which ones they want to acquire. So I'm very optimistic that we've got a lot of products. A lot of people are going to be swarming around as they get bigger. Abby, I mentioned in the intro menopause as being one area you're looking into.
37:26I can see how that would impact HealthSpan. How does it fit into your longevity thesis? And what do you see as kind of the total addressable market for products that, because it's something that a lot of women still to this day just don't talk about. They suffer in silence. And it seems like there would be a sizable market for this. Well, there is such an important link between menopause and Alzheimer's, frankly, that for women who use hormone replacement therapy, which was once controversial and now generally accepted as a treatment for women in menopause, that those that use hormone replacement therapy are far less likely to develop dementia than those that don't.
38:05And so there's this linkage between menopause, not just as a wellness issue and finding relief, but actually in terms of reducing the likelihood of chronic care needs down the road. That being said, we are still very early days. It is a hot topic, which people love to use that pun, but it is also a genuine health care need. Women in their 40s to 60s are the least penetrated market for health care needs. They don't go to the doctor. And so it's interesting to see how a lot of the businesses that are being developed in this space are the first time that a woman has gone to the doctor since she had her baby.
38:41And so it's an opportunity to engage in a health care conversation. We have an investment in a business called Womaness, which is more on the wellness and beauty side of it. But it's really a way in to have a conversation of what used to be a taboo topic. Fascinating. I learned so much from this conversation. Really appreciate Alan, Abby. Thank you for being here, sharing your words of wisdom, whether it be on longevity or some of the things that you're looking at these days. Really appreciate it. Thanks for having us. Some payment pain in shares of Amex. Why analysts are turning negative on the name and where that stock could be heading when Fast Money returns.
39:26Welcome back to Fast Money. We're getting news from Wolfspeed's earnings call. That stock soaring after hours. Kate Rogers is back with the latest. Hey, Kate. Hey, again, Leslie. So Wolf Speed stock. As you can see higher as executives discuss the business on its earnings call, its CEO Greg Lowe saying, quote, we are acting on an aggressive plan to optimize our capital structure for both the near and long term. We've already begun to align the pace of CapEx to our current balance sheet and identify areas to reduce costs and improve profitability across all aspects of the business. Lowe also adding we've already targeted$200 million of CapEx reductions in fiscal 2025.
40:03Reminder on earnings, the company had a wider than expected loss for the quarter. Revenue is right in line. The stock, as you can see, higher by just under 10 percent on those headlines. Leslie, back over to you. Big move there. Thank you, Kate. Meantime, American Express falling over two and a half percent on a downgrade from B of A securities. Analysts moving the stock to neutral, citing commentary from retailers and travel companies that suggest a, quote, challenging spending backdrop for even the high-end consumer. Guy, this was on your radar on our call this afternoon. I think it should be on everybody's radar.
40:34They don't report until, I want to say, middle of October-ish, okay? So this seemingly came out of nowhere. However, I think it came out of all these earnings calls that we've been talking about. I think they're starting to connect the dots now. Full disclosure, price target for the B of A analysts is still higher than when the stock is now. But with that said, you know, if people are concerned about American Express with some of the credit potential risk out there, some of the things you're hearing from the consumers and these retailers. I think this is one that, you know, a few months from now we'll come back.
41:01And remember that day in August that there was a downgrade American Express. Didn't make sense at the time, but it makes a lot more sense now. I mean, Karen, this is also a really expensive stock, 17 times 23 estimates for EPS. It is expensive, although you could have said that at so many points along the way that it was expensive. And also the same for Visa and MasterCard. But I don't know. I still believe in the American consumer and spending. And so, I don't know, a name like this, you've got to, I think neutrals, if you've had this for a long time, neutral's not a reason to sell it. Like, if something's really different, then I would consider selling it.
41:36But I don't actually think things are very different. It's a little expensive, but that, to me, isn't a reason to sell it. And it's much cheaper than MasterCard, right? It's much cheaper. I guess it depends on what metrics you use for it, but it's much cheaper than MasterCard. Visa somewhere in the middle of the two. It'll be the last one to fade because the most affluent of users is using American. The stickiest. Yes. 60 percent premium to card issuing peers, according to B of A. Up next, your final trades.
42:11We've a news alert on Paramount. The Wall Street Journal reporting a group of investors led by Edgar Bronfman have raised their offer for Sherry Redstone's stake in national amusements in Paramount to$6 billion. Paramount shares up in after hours trading. It's time for final trades. Let's go around the horn. Steve. Nike. I was lucky enough to buy it on a dip. It took a while to become a winning trade. Now I'm thinking about exiting. Karen. Yes. Zoom made me look at that company again today. Incredibly cheap. Lots and lots of cash, too. And it's the Z and Dan Zebra trade. Dan. Yeah. So crude's acted very poorly over the last few weeks.
42:48I think you can press the XLE. I think 40 % of that is Chevron and XL. Guys. It's so great having you, Leslie Picker. I know the audience feels the same way. Look at Ford. Can't get much worse at these levels. Fun times with your best friends here on Fast Money. Thank you for watching Mad Money with Jim Cramer starts right now.
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